Document 6bjDMobxv84V6d2XzpBNeaDm3
tvoftf eating, lake MicftiJB fish," H*h says. "PCBs dM
get Ihto (he wood streflr
Yet, when you eomldtr and affect the unborn, and4
these developments:
breast-feeding mothers can
The Wisconsin Depart give big doses of PBCs to in
ment ol Health and Social fants."
Services recommends no Eisele points out hts agency
more than on* meal ol Lake Isn't maxing any studies of Xs
Michigan salmon or trout own, but "we are monitor
per week.
. ing what other people are
Ned Fogle, Great Ukes studying,"
fisheries specialist for How do the PCBs get into Michigan, says hi* state it Lake Michigan!
recommending that women Eisele mentions incinera
of child bearing age not eat tors, landfill sites and in
fish from the lake at ail.
dustrial dumping of wastes.
e The U.5. Food and Drue
Administration is expected to reduce the allowable PCB limit in Lake Michigan fish from S parts per million
(ppm) to 2 ppm. This would wipe out 90 per cent of
Incinerator* -- "They're
not hot enough to burn off
the PCBs. The ash leaves the
incinerators, becomes air-:
borne and is carried into the.
lake,"
., '
Z>L3f
Wisconsin's commercial fish The PCB material can be
ing industry, according to destroyed only by burning at s
lames Addis, director of fish 2,200 to 2,906 degrees (ah-,
management for the Depart renhelt. Most municipal In*)
ment of Natural Resources. clnerators burn at only 1,509
Scientists say the toxic pol to 1,800 degrees. Therefore,
lutant PCB (polychlorinated any PCB laden material
biphenyl) has been found In being Incinerated now Is en-
the snows of Antarctica, in taring the environment, in
the milk of nursing mothers, tact.
.
In the air, soil, river sedi Landfill* - "The junking '
ments and in living creatures of refrigerators, etc. .
throughout the world.
.eventually the machinery-"
More than 90 per cent of breaks down and PCBs find
all Americans have it in their their way into underground
tissues, according to the water tables. Underground
Environmental Protection streams then carry the con
Agency (CPA).
taminant into the lake.
Last year the EPA began "The most concentrated'
testing the breast milk of source of PCBs in Lane><|
Americans. PCB was found Michigan lb. In Waukegan.
In tne'mtik of 78 of Iff* first (III.) Harbor," Eisele point! a
80 women tested.
, out. "The Outboard Marini
Although virtually aN ex Corp. has been dumping
perts agree that PCBs pose a PCBs for 19 years."
significant environmental Eisele explained that the
threat,,the issue H complicat firm' used PCBs in motors
ed by The fact that few ad and had dumped Ms wastes
verse health - effects have Into a stream which carried
been noted in humans.
the pollutants into tha har
Research, however, indi bor.
cates that large doses of the "EPA (Region S) discovered
dear, oily PCB fluid cause it in October ol 1926," Eisele '
skin lesions In humans and says. "An order was itsuedJ
produce cancer, genetic and Outboard Marine hail
damage and death In test an agreed tq-rok discharge an*4
imals. ... f-L 4.. x mo* Bckfc
fj
Wkfcn were RGBs first Eisele said th* concentrT|
used! What are -they found tlon of PCBs In the harbor n
Inf '
was 290,000 ppm.
1
PCBs were first manufac "One-quarter of the sedi
tured In' 1891/ In 1929, ments in the harbdr were
PCBs," he explains.
"The major problem now,"
PCBs commericatly as an in Eisele says, "is to clean up
sulator in transformers, ca Waukegan Harbor. The fed
pacitors and similar equip eration feels action is not '
ment. Within a few yean. moving fait enough on the
PCBs became the fluid dean-up.
choice of the electrical in "The Illinois IPA is consi
dustry;
dering dredging or vacuum
PCBs are also used in heat ing the bottom ol the har
ing colls, caulking com bor. . .at gcost ol $5 million.
pounds, recycled paper, car "The .Lake1'. Michigan
bonless copy paper, and in Federation," Eisele says, ``be
the electric motors of refrig lieves the company should
erators, air conditioners, pay for the contamination
power saws, clothes washers and pay a fine." and dryers, and dishwashers. We urge communities on
Tom Eisele, deputy director or near Lake Michigan's
of the Lake Michigan Feder shores to exercise care in the
ation, Chicago, says his disposal of wastes. While the
agency h deeply Involved problem Is most concentrat
with the PCB problem and is ed now at Waukegan, no seeking tough regulations on communities near the lake
HONS
PCBs in lake Michigan.
are perhaps without fault.
"We have been warning Each community has a re
pregnanr women and wom sponsibility to reduce or ,
en of child-bearing ages to eliminate PCB pollution. .
` A' '
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