Document 6RDXL55BkK0dVk4n0g3L3dJz3
SENT VIA ELECTRONIC MAIL
Michael Ray Environmental Specialist Solvay Speciality Polymers USA, LLC. 3702 Clanton Road Augusta, Georgia 30906 michael.ray@syensqo.com
Dear Michael Ray:
On May 28-29, 2024, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Region 4 Air Enforcement Branch conducted a partial compliance inspection of the Solvay Specialty Polymers USA, LLC, located in Augusta, Georgia. Enclosed is a copy of the final inspection report generated by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's Region 4, South Air Enforcement Section.
Should you have any questions regarding this inspection report, please contact me at (404) 562-9172, or by email at porter.sharron@epa.gov.
Sincerely,
SHARRO SHARRON PORTER Digitally signed by N PORTER 19:51:29 -04'00' Date: 2024.07.29
Sharron Porter Environmental Engineer South Air Enforcement Section
Enclosures
ENCLOSURE A FINAL INSPECTION REPORT
United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Region 4 Air Enforcement Branch Final Inspection Report
I. GENERAL INFORMATION
Facility Name: Location (Address):
Solvay Specialty Polymers USA, LLC 3702 Clanton Road Augusta, Georgia 30906
Inspection Date:
May 28-29, 2024
Type of Inspection (Full or Partial Compliance Evaluation): Partial Compliance Evaluation
ICIS-Air Number: GA0000001324500126
EPA Investigator(s)/Inspector(s): 1. Sharron Porter, Environmental Engineer, EPA Region 4 2. Daniel Slade, Environmental Engineer, EPA Region 4 3. Baichen Zhong, Environmental Engineer, EPA Region 4
State/Local Investigator(s)/Inspector(s): 1. Gerson Martinez, Environmental Engineer Georgia Environmental Protection Division (Georgia EPD)
Person(s) Contacted at Facility (Name and Title): 1. Michael Ray, HSE Manager 2. Justin White, Environmental Specialist
Report Prepared by: Sharron Porter
II. FACILITY INFORMATION A. Facility and Permit Information
Project Name: Solvay Specialty Polymers USA, LLC. ICIS/Project No.: GA000000132450126-2024 Document Number: AEBFORM-012-R0 Title: Inspection Report Effective Date: May 14, 2019
Facility and Permit Information
Comments
1. Type of facility (e.g., chemical plant, refinery, cement manufacturer, etc.).
2. Air permit number(s) and type of permit (e.g., Title V, PSD, Synthetic Minor, etc.).
Polymer Production Facility
Title V Operating Permit Permit No. 2821-245-0126-V-06-0
3. Air permit issuance date.
5/21/2020
4. Air permit expiration date.
5/21/2025
5. Facility classification (Major, Synthetic Minor/Conditional Major, Minor).
6. Major source pollutants (if applicable).
7. Applicable regulations (e.g., State Implementation Plan, MACT Subpart FFFF, NSPS Subpart EEEE, etc.).
8. Types of air emission points (e.g., tanks, process vents, boilers, etc.).
9. Types of air pollution control equipment (e.g., baghouse, scrubber, afterburner, etc.).
Major
Hazardous Air Pollutants (HAPs) Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) 40 CFR 63 Subpart FFFF, National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants for Miscellaneous Organic Chemical Manufacturing (MON)
Tanks (feed, mix, storage), Reactors, Boilers, Flare, Extruder
Scrubbers, Condensers, Mist Eliminator
B. Process Description (Description from Permit) or attach description provided by the company or excerpts from the permit)
Amodel Process In the production of Amodel, the raw materials are first mixed together in the feed preparation area and later concentrated and heated before entering the reaction vessel.
Project Name: Solvay Specialty Polymers USA, LLC. ICIS/Project No.: GA000000132450126-2024 Document Number: AEBFORM-012-R0 Title: Inspection Report Effective Date: May 14, 2019
After reaction, the Amodel product is sent through an extruder where the molten material is made into small pellets. The pellets are then screened to remove large and small particles before packaging.
Sulfone Process The production of Sulfone monomer is carried out by the reaction of raw materials in a continuous reactor. The next steps involve processing of the product via solvent extraction and crystallization. The Sulfone product can be produced as a molten material or as a granular product. The final product is stored in bins and is transported in bulk trucks and in 1000-kilogram supersacks.
Xydar Process The production of Xydar polymer is carried out by the reaction of liquid and solid monomers in a batch reactor. The material from the batch reactors is transferred to a mixing system that allows the polymer to form as a solid. The polymer is then transferred to the final product handling system as a powder and stored in 500-kilogram Gaylord boxes.
Compounding Process The production of compounds is accomplished by the melting of polymers and additives in extruders. Reinforcement additives are introduced into the melted polymer and formed into pellets. Pellets are cooled, size screened, and stored prior to packing and shipping.
Udel Process The Udel unit involves the polymerization of Sulfone monomer. The first part of the process, polymerization reaction and dilution, is a batch operation while the remainder of the Udel process is essentially continuous. An extruder then processes polysulfone Udel strands to be pelletized. These pellets are then sent to product storage silos and later packaged into boxes.
Solvent recovery facilities and process condensers will be provided to recover and recycle solvents. Other support facilities that will be provided include utilities, wastewater treatment, and a vent control system for process emission control. (This unit is yet to be constructed.)
PUSH Process Manufacturing a new product that is classified as an ultraperformance polymer. (This unit is yet to be constructed.)
Project Name: Solvay Specialty Polymers USA, LLC. ICIS/Project No.: GA000000132450126-2024 Document Number: AEBFORM-012-R0 Title: Inspection Report Effective Date: May 14, 2019
KetaSpire/NovaSpire Process Installation of a new unit for manufacturing a new product that is classified as an ultraperformance polymer. The KetaSpire/NovaSpire (previously known as "Jupiter") process involves a batch reaction, solidification, grinding, extraction, washing, slurry filtration, drying, and solvent recovery.
Verian The production of Verian polymer is carried out by a 4-step process. First, a raw material is processed via evaporation. The resulting material and other additives are then sent to a reaction vessel. The reaction of liquid and additives is completed in a batch reactor. The material from the batch reactors is transferred to a crystallization system that allows the polymer to form as a solid. The polymer is then transferred to the final product handling system as a pellet and stored in Gaylord boxes.
The facility opened in 2001 and has been in the same location. The primary pollutant emitted by the facility is monochloro benzene, which is both a volatile organic and hazardous air pollutant.). Solvay operates four shifts, not counting the rotating (12 hours) days, and employs 300 employees. There are 35 residential contractors onsite. Solvay manufactures sulfone and ketaspire at this facility. Solvay has not made any major modifications or expansions to the process in the last eighteen to twenty-four months. Solvay did submit a name change application in April 2024. The new name is Syensco, which is still owned by Solvay. Solvay has acquired an additional 85 acres. Future plans include the production of Solef PVDF in 2026.
III. INSPECTION ACTIVITIES
Activity
Yes
Comment
No
NA
Opening Meeting
1. Date and time entered the facility.
Yes The EPA inspectors entered the facility on May 28, 2024, at 1:11 pm (EST).
2. Credentials presented to facility
Yes Upon arrival, the EPA inspectors presented
personnel (include name and title).
their EPA credentials to the facility
personnel, Michael Ray and Justin White.
Project Name: Solvay Specialty Polymers USA, LLC. ICIS/Project No.: GA000000132450126-2024 Document Number: AEBFORM-012-R0 Title: Inspection Report Effective Date: May 14, 2019
3. Conducted an opening meeting to Yes The EPA inspectors held an opening
explain the purpose and objectives
conference with Michael Ray and Justin
of the inspection.
White, and Gerson Martinez with the Georgia EPD. Ziad Husein, Area Manager
joined the opening conference later. The
purpose and objectives of the inspection
were explained during the opening
conference. The EPA inspectors pointed out
that they were conducting a partial
compliance evaluation that was targeting
compliance with 40 CFR 63 Subpart FFFF,
National Emission Standards for Hazardous
Air Pollutants: Miscellaneous Organic
Chemical Manufacturing. Participants at the
opening conference filled out an attendance
sheet with contact information.
4. Discussed safety issues.
5. Discussed which records to be reviewed.
Project Name: Solvay Specialty Polymers USA, LLC. ICIS/Project No.: GA000000132450126-2024 Document Number: AEBFORM-012-R0 Title: Inspection Report Effective Date: May 14, 2019
Yes The EPA inspectors discussed with the facility the personal safety equipment needed to conduct the inspection. The inspection team viewed a Safety Video at 1:36 pm and received a visitor's guide. Information on emergency procedures for the facility were discussed.
Yes The EPA inspectors identified records to be reviewed for the evaluation and provided a listing of those records to the facility. Those records included the following:
1. Flare records, including pilot flame, etc.
2. Total process operating hours for the processes at the facility.
3. Fuel oil supplier certification records, including quantity of oil utilized.
4. Daily production rates for processes.
5. Records of condensers incidences, including carbon filter replacements.
6. Outlet temperatures for the condensers
7. Pressure drop across the scrubbers systems, flow rates
8. Records on waste heat boiler which included operating times, fuel rates, etc.
9. Leak Detection and Repair Reports. 10. Notification and reports required by
Subpart FFFF, which included Semiannual reports and Notice of Compliance Status Reports (NOCSR).
To make the process more efficient, Solvay was given the option of sending the NOCSR information electronically following the inspection.
6. Discussed the facility walk-through Yes The EPA inspectors discussed the overall
and the areas to be observed in the
inspection plan, which was primarily focused
facility.
on observing the entire manufacturing
process, from start to finish, with an
emphasis on the leak detection and repair
process areas.
7. Discussed facility policy regarding photographs or video (if applicable).
8. Discussed the use of the infrared camera, TVA, PID, and any other equipment.
Yes The Facility discussed the use of photography and videos in the Sulfone process area.
Yes The Inspection Team discussed the use of the FLIR Camera and the TVA in the Sulfone process area.
9. Discussed CBI.
Project Name: Solvay Specialty Polymers USA, LLC. ICIS/Project No.: GA000000132450126-2024 Document Number: AEBFORM-012-R0 Title: Inspection Report Effective Date: May 14, 2019
Yes The EPA inspectors requested that anything that the facility considers to be CBI be identified. The facility would also have an
opportunity to review the EPA inspection report for CBI content prior to finalizing it. Any information identified as CBI would be treated in accordance with regulations.
Records Reviewed at the Facility
10. The types of records reviewed, and Yes The following records were reviewed at the
the time period reviewed.
facility:
1. Semiannual report dated February 13,
2024.
2. Tanks in the Amodel and Sulfone
processes. The records included the
tank number, area, equipment
identification, description of
contained substance, hazard
category.
3. Braswell Oil Fuel Supplier Certification
dated December 16, 2024.
4. Sulfone realtime environmental data.
5. Vent Condenser to Carbon Drum
Checklist for the months of April and
May 2024.
6. 2023 Annual Tune-up Compliance
Report for Subpart DDDD.
7. Records of LDAR components.
8. The facility agreed to send the
updated report for the PEEK process
unit dated 2017.
9. Monthly Title V Air Emissions.
10. Xydar campaigns utilizing
Hydroquinone.
11. Xydar, Sulfone Environmental logs,
contained information when the
Project Name: Solvay Specialty Polymers USA, LLC. ICIS/Project No.: GA000000132450126-2024 Document Number: AEBFORM-012-R0 Title: Inspection Report Effective Date: May 14, 2019
Waste Heat Boiler was not operating, April and May 2024. 12. Reviewed MON LDAR data, 6 month rolling average for pumps as an example. Solvay uses LEAK DAS. 13. Flare - flame indicator records 14. Solvay agreed to send the NOCSR for review to Sharron Porter electronically by emailed as a follow up to the inspection.
Facility Walk-Through Observations
11. The process equipment observed, N/A We arrived at the facility on May 29, 2024 at
and the associated operational rate
8:30 am. We calibrated the TVA and turned
observed (e.g., Furnace 1
on the FLIR Camera at 9:39 AM. We entered
production rate was 5 lbs/hr on
the facility at 10:02 AM. The facility walk thru
1/1/15, at 2:00 pm - permit
started in the Sulfone process unit. Mr. Lee
requires max rate at 6 lbs/hr).
Maxwell, Sulfone Unit Manager and Mr. Ken
Weis, Production Manager joined us on the
Provide the date and time the information was recorded by the
walk thru. Mr. Gabriel Arciniega, LDAR Specialist joined the walk thru.
inspector.
The Inspection Team requested information
on all of the LDAR components that were
required to be monitored at Solvay. The walk
Identify the permit limit (if applicable).
An attachment may be used for a large amount of information.
thru started in the Sulfone process area. The Inspection Team utilized the TVA to monitor components. The following Components had readings:
Component LF111, L0021.1, near railcar
unloading area near the MCB storage tank
Project Name: Solvay Specialty Polymers USA, LLC. ICIS/Project No.: GA000000132450126-2024 Document Number: AEBFORM-012-R0 Title: Inspection Report Effective Date: May 14, 2019
Project Name: Solvay Specialty Polymers USA, LLC. ICIS/Project No.: GA000000132450126-2024 Document Number: AEBFORM-012-R0 Title: Inspection Report Effective Date: May 14, 2019
(virgin MCB), was monitored and the value was 520 ppm.
Component LD672, connector 13845.02 had a reading of 200 ppm.
Component LD672, connector 13848.01 had a reading of 490 ppm. Mr. Arciniega tagged the component and included it on Solvay's Leak Detection and Repair Status Board. The Status Board contained the following information:
LDAR Tag Number Equipment ID/Location Notification Work Order Date Leak Detected Repair Status (1st, Final Date of Repair) Comments/Remarks
The inspection team utilized the FLIR camera to monitor the components. There were no odors in the vicinity. The FLIR videos were taken in the following areas:
1)LF 1601 Goose Neck Wastewater Storage Tank (Holding)
2) LF 960 Molten Sulfone Storage Tank
A log of the FLIR Videos taken during the inspection is attached to the report. The actual videos will be sent to the Facility via GoAnywhere.
Please see Enclosure B
12. The type of process parametric
Yes
monitoring observed and the
associated value observed (e.g.,
Furnace 1 flux injection rate was
200 lbs/batch at 1/1/15, at 2:00 pm
- permit requires max rate at 225
lbs/batch).
Please see Enclosure C: Inspection Observations
Provide the date and time the information was recorded by the inspector.
Identify the permit limit (if applicable).
An attachment may be used for a large amount of information.
13. If process equipment or parametric Yes Solvay indicated that the following processes
monitoring equipment was not
were down and not in operation:
operating, state the reason by facility personnel why the equipment was not operating.
1. Amodel 2. Xydair 3. Waste Heat Boiler (last used 11/23
and 12/23, no plans to use)
14. The type of air pollution control
Y
equipment, the process equipment
it is controlling, and the associated
parametric monitoring value
observed (e.g., baghouse pressure
drop, temperature, scrubber flow
rate, etc.).
The equipment used for air pollution control can be viewed in Enclosure D, Inspection Observations.
(For example - RTO 1 controlling furnace 1, 1,500 degrees F on
Project Name: Solvay Specialty Polymers USA, LLC. ICIS/Project No.: GA000000132450126-2024 Document Number: AEBFORM-012-R0 Title: Inspection Report Effective Date: May 14, 2019
1/1/15, at 2:00 pm - permit requires 1,400 degree F or higher).
Provide the date and time the information was recorded by the inspector.
Identify the permit limit (if applicable).
An attachment may be used for a large amount of information.
15. Continuous emissions monitoring N/A devices and values observed. (e.g., CEMS, COMs, etc.).
Provide the date and time the information was recorded by the inspector. Identify the permit limit (if applicable). An attachment may be used for a large amount of information. 16. If air pollution control equipment N/A was not operating, state the reason by facility personnel why the equipment was not operating.
Project Name: Solvay Specialty Polymers USA, LLC. ICIS/Project No.: GA000000132450126-2024 Document Number: AEBFORM-012-R0 Title: Inspection Report Effective Date: May 14, 2019
17. Capture and collection system
N/A
(enclosures and hoods)
observations, if applicable (e.g., the
magnitude and duration of
emission escaping capture from the
hood).
18. Ductwork transferring the
N/A
emissions to the air pollution
control device observations, if
applicable (e.g., the magnitude and
duration of emission escaping from
the ductwork, holes or
deterioration in ductwork, no
deterioration observed, etc.).
19. Any existing unpermitted emission No points, new unpermitted emission points, or non-permitted construction activities observed. (if yes, describe in the comments field).
20. Were any visible emissions observed? (if yes, identify the location and equipment).
No There were no emissions which were visible to the naked eye. There were no odors detected at the facility.
Project Name: Solvay Specialty Polymers USA, LLC. ICIS/Project No.: GA000000132450126-2024 Document Number: AEBFORM-012-R0 Title: Inspection Report Effective Date: May 14, 2019
21. Was a Method 9 reading
No
performed? (if yes, identify the
location and equipment).
22. Was the cause of the visible
N/A
emissions investigated and the
information documented?
23. Was a Method 22 performed for N/A visible emissions? (if yes, identify the location and equipment).
24. Identify the cause of the visible
N/A
emissions as explained by facility
personnel, if applicable.
25. Was the infrared camera used? If Yes so, attach the video log (which includes the equipment ID, and the date and time the video was recorded) and videos to this report.
See Enclosure B, FLIR videos taken at the facility.
26. Was the TVA used? If so, identify the equipment monitored and the results.
Yes See Section 11 above
Provide the date and time the information was recorded by the inspector. Include actual instrument readings for each piece of equipment monitored above the leak definition and/or where the
Project Name: Solvay Specialty Polymers USA, LLC. ICIS/Project No.: GA000000132450126-2024 Document Number: AEBFORM-012-R0 Title: Inspection Report Effective Date: May 14, 2019
infrared camera identified a release.
An attachment may be used for a large amount of information.
27. Was the PID used? If so, identify N/A how the PID was used and the results. Provide the date and time the information was recorded by the inspector.
An attachment may be used for a large amount of information.
Closing Meeting 28. Conducted a closing meeting.
29. Summarize any additional information needed, if applicable?
30. Accept a declaration of CBI, if applicable?
Yes The EPA inspectors conducted a closing meeting on May 29, 2024, at approximately 12:30 pm EST. The attendees were as follows: Sharron Porter, Daniel Slade, Baichen Zhong, with Gerson Martinez representing the Georgia EPD. Solvay representatives included: Michael Ray, Justin White, Ziad Husein, Brent Evans, Gabriel Arciniega, Lee Maxwell and Adrian Tillman. The close out meeting was conducted at the facility's main office.
N/A
No Although the CBI procedures were explained in the opening meeting and at the start of the inspection. A CBI declaration was made
Project Name: Solvay Specialty Polymers USA, LLC. ICIS/Project No.: GA000000132450126-2024 Document Number: AEBFORM-012-R0 Title: Inspection Report Effective Date: May 14, 2019
at the time of the inspection. The following items were marked CBI:
A. Sulfone Real time Environmental Data per the permit, including environmental alarm information.
B. LDAR data (Components LF111 and LG672)
The facility was advised that an inspection report would be sent to them for a CBI review following the inspection.
31. Discussed observations.
Yes The EPA inspectors discussed the observations made during the inspection and stated that, although no concerns were noted at the time. Solvay asked for a copy of the calibration for the TVA. Solvay also received a list of the documents that were given to EPA. The Inspection Team requested a copy of the Notice of Compliance Status Report.
32. Discussed next steps, if applicable? Yes The EPA inspectors stated that an inspection report would be the next step in the process which would cover observations made during the day of the inspection. Solvay would have an opportunity to review the draft report and provide feedback.
33. Date and time inspection concluded.
Yes The inspection concluded on May 29, 2024, at approximately 1:30 pm EST.
Project Name: Solvay Specialty Polymers USA, LLC. ICIS/Project No.: GA000000132450126-2024 Document Number: AEBFORM-012-R0 Title: Inspection Report Effective Date: May 14, 2019
Miscellaneous (Information provided by Solvay after review of the Draft Inspection Report)
Solvay indicated that their consultant is currently working to produce the NOCSR for the PEEK Unit. Solvay also indicated that they are working on a project to capture emissions from the molten storage tanks.
34. Include any additional
N/A
observations, if applicable.
Digitally signed by SHARRON PORTER
EPA Investigator/Inspector Signature: ___S_H_A_R_R__O_N__P_O_R_T__E_R_D_at_e: 2_02_4._07_.29_1_9:5_3:0_2_-04_'0_0' ___
EPA Supervisor Signature & Title
__________________D_ig_it_al_ly_si_gn_e_d _by_T_O_DD_____
TODD
GROENDYKE
GROENDYKE
Date: 2024.08.01 13:14:17 -04'00'
___________________________________
Date Report Finalized: ___________________________________
Project Name: Solvay Specialty Polymers USA, LLC. ICIS/Project No.: GA000000132450126-2024 Document Number: AEBFORM-012-R0 Title: Inspection Report Effective Date: May 14, 2019
Enclosure B FLIR Videos
The following is the log of videos taken during the inspection on May 29, 2024.
FLIR video/still Image file name
FLIR0028
Date 5/29/2024
FLIR0029
5/29/2024
FLIR0030
5/29/2024
Approximate time
11:40 AM
12:00 PM
12:00 PM
Videographer/ photographer Daniel Slade
Daniel Slade
Daniel Slade
Location
Molten Sulfone Storage Tank Sulfone Wastewater Tank (LF-1601) Sulfone Wastewater Tank (LF-1601)
Description and other notes Emissions coming from top of
storage tank
Video accidentally stopped
Emissions coming from goose neck on top of tank
Enclosure C: Inspection Observations