Document 6R5jdy04myLL24wny4a48D9wE
EPA 560/6-75-002
PB
Epidemiology Studies TASK III - Vinyl Chloride
*26 V
RECEIVED
MAY 24 <976
A. J. DJGLJO
November 1975 FINAL REPORT
sr^
U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency Office of Toxic Substances
Washington, D.C. 20460
9
i
I
I
Ii
J
1 l 1
i
\
4
+*)
<
AP000052I9
EPA 560/6--75--002
Epidemiology Studies TASK III - vinyl Chloride
by Emanuel Landau Charles P. Brinkman Nicholas E. Manos
EPA Contract No. 68-01-2490 EPA Project Officer: William A. Coniglio
For Environmental Protection Agency
Office of Toxic Substances 4th and M Streets, S.W. Washington, D.C. 20460 November 1975
AP00005220
This report has been reviewed by the Office of Toxic Substances, EPA, and approved for publication. Approval does not signify that the contents necessarily reflect the
views and policies of the Environmental Protection Agency, nor does mention of
trade names or commercial products constitute endorsement or recommendation for use.
AP00005221
CONTENTS Summary of Results Estimates of Population A. Source of Plants Surveyed B. Sources of Population Data C. Estimate Methodology Geographic Estimates A. Population in Each Direction Prom Each Plant B. Percent of Time Population is Downwind From Each Plant C. Population Within Five miles of Two Plants D. Population Within Five Miles of Three Plants Reliability of the Results Detailed Tables A. Population by Age, Sex and Distance From Plants B. Population in Each Direction from Each Plant C. Population Within Five Miles of Two Plants
D. Population Within Five Miles of Three Plants
E. Appendix--List of Plants
AP06605222
I, Summary of Results
In 1970 an estimated 4.5 million persons were living within
five miles of plants currently producing vinyl chloride or vinyl chloride resins. Of these, 4.3 million were living in census-tracted areas, that is, in or in the environs of cities which generally had a population of 50,000 or more. The remainer resided in or near smaller places.
Data available from the 1970 Census of Population for the tracted areas permitted estimates to be prepared of those persons living within four zones around the plants. The outer limit - 5 miles - was chosen because previous studies of emission levels were limited to this or lesser distances. The zones shown permit a choice in the distance from the source. The estimated number of persons living at the various distances from the plants are as follows:
0 to % mile
% to 1 mile 1 to 3 miles 3 to 5 miles
37,000 197,000 1 ,506,000 2,749,000
Total
4,489,000
No data are presented on the number of workers employed by the plants. Some of the workers, however, would be expected to live in proximity to the plant in which they are employed.
Since April 1970, when the 1970 Census of Population was taken, the population of the United States has increased by about 5 percent. In addition, the U.S. Bureau of the Census has reported that the enumeration missed some 4 million persons. For the Nation, the current population living within the 5-mile radius of the plants is undoubtedly larger than in 1970. Because of varying rates of growth in localities and.in portions of the localities, it would be inadvisable to attempt to apply the national adjusted population rates to the figures for any specific plant or combination of plants.
1-1
AP00005223
II .A. Source of Plants Surveyed
The Environmental Protection Agency through its Research Triangle Park facility (EPA/RTP) prepared a list of plants for possible inclusion in the survey. The list gave separate listings for producers of ethylene dichloride, vinyl chloride/ PVC resins, copolymers and PVC/propylene. Consequently, a single plant could be listed in two or more of these classifica tions. Every effort was made to verify the listing, to include plants in the industry not listed, and to exclude those which should not be in the survey and those which were no longer producing vinyl chloride or related products.
The initial step in this procedure was to contact trade associations which presumably were in a position to provide this information. Neither the Manufacturing Chemists Associa tion nor the Society of Plastic Industries was able to supply such a list. It was learned from these sources, however, that a private research organization (Tabershaw/Cooper Associates> Berkeley, California), had recently made a survey of vinyl chloride producers. A list of the plants included in this survej was obtained from Tabershaw/Cooper. Fewer plants were identified than in the EPA/RTP list, but it did include the major producers and an additional plant which was added after verification that it fell within the scope of the survey.
Regional offices of the PA issue permits for waste disposal plants in the industry which do not discharge their wastes into a municipal sewage system. Each regional office with plants under consideration for inclusion in the survey was contacted by telephone and asked for the specific addresses (street and number or as complete a description as possible of the physical location) of the plants for which they had information, if the plants were operating, and if their products fell into the scope of the survey. They were also asked if they knew of any additional plants which should be included.
In addition, telephone conversations were held with respondents in each tracted area. The names of these respondents were obtained from the Bureau of the Census. They were usually the directors of regional, county, or city planning boards who participate in the census tract program of the Bureau. Infor mation requested was similar to that requested of the epa regional offices.
II.A-1
AP00005224
When the inclusion of a plant was doubtful, the management of the plant was contacted by telephone for a determination. Several instances in which the products were known but it was questionable as to whether the plant should be included were referred to the National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health for a recommendation.
Information obtained from local sources resulted in the addition of four plants: Borden, Inc., Geismar, Louisiana; Foster Grant Co., Leominster, Massachusetts? and GAP Corporation and Monsanto Co., Texas City, Texas.
II.A-2
f
AP00005225"
II.B, Sources of Population Data
National population data for small geographic units are avail able only from the 1970 Census of Population. Although current population estimates have been prepared for some of the tracted areas, the estimates do not provide the detail available from the 1970 census reports. Consequently, the decision was made to use the 1970 census data for all areas, regardless of the existence of later estimates for some areas.
For those plants located in tracted areas, the population estimates are based on census tracts. Census tracts are defined by the Bureau of the Census as "small areas into which large cities and adjacent areas have been divided for statistical purposes." Each tract consists of one or more enumeration districts (E.D.'s) to enable the Bureau of the Census to consolidate data to obtain totals for cities, county units, counties, and other areas. In some, but not all, censustracted areas, limited information is available for sections as small as one city block*
Published census tract data provide a wealth of data on the demographic, social, and economic characteristics of residents. Such characteristics as race (white, Negro, all other races), age by sex for selected age groups, number of households and household relalationships (such as head, wife, other related individual, non-relative of head), are published in the census tract reports. These data are from a 100-percent count of the population.
Data based upon samples are also available for social charac teristics such as birthplace of parents, school enrollment, years of school completed, residence in 1965,* and labor Characteristics. Sample data are also available for males and females on the employment status of the population 16 years old and over, and industry and occupation of employed workers. Information on income, also based upon sample data, provide, for example, income for families and unrelated individuals, and ratio of family income to poverty level.
Data are also published on such housing characteristics as type of occupancy, equipment (plumbing and kitchen facilities), value of owner-occupied units, and contract rent. These data are also available by enumeration districts in unpublished form and may be obtained from the Bureau of the Census.
II.B-1
AP00005226
Data similar to those published for census tracts are also available for county subdivisions. These are the primary
units of a county such as a city, village, or town, or census county divisions. These census county divisions are areas defined by the Bureau of the Census for the presentation of data for areas smaller than counties in those counties where the minor civil divisions are not suitable for statistical purposes.
XZ.B-2
AP00005227
II. C Estimate Methodology
The respondents in each tracted area in which plants in the survey were located were also asked for the number of the census tract in which each plant was located.' They were requested to draw concentric circles with radii of h, 1, 3, and 5 miles about each plant and to assign each tract within the 5-mile radius of the plant to one of the four zones.
We asked that the tract numbers be read to us over the telephone and that the worksheets that they used to develop the informa tion be mailed to us later. Some respondents also sent in maps that had been used.
Although many respondents complied fully with our request, some gave only the numbers of the tracts in which the plants were located. Sometimes the information was not usable. In these cases, we made the assignment to the zones from tract maps. These are published in the 1970 Census Tracts, final reports, PHC (1) series. There is a report in the series for each standard metropolitan statistical area for which tracts were delineated for the 1970 census.
The respondents were requested to assign each tract to only one zone, even though it fell into more than one zone. The rule was that the tract was to be assigned to the zone which, included the largest proportion of its population. This would lessen the burden on the respondents and on the compilation of the age and sex data and, assuming that the misassignment of parts of the tracts would tend to average out, give about the same results as splitting tracts. We asked the local respond ents to make the assignment to zones because they would have better knowledge of the distribution of the population within the tracts. When we made the assignments, we assumed an even distribution of the population within the tracts and placed each tract in the zone in which the largest part of its area lay.
Definition of the areas by enumeration district rather than by tracts would have been preferable. However, the basic data were more than five years old and the maps necessary to make an enumeration district assignment are not available in Washington. These are stored at the Bureau of the Census office in Jefferson, Indiana. An assignment by enumeration district might be considered in any subsequent follow-up study, if time permits or need dictates.
II.C-1
AP00005228
A nuinber of plants are in or near small communities outside tracted areas. The estimates of the population near these plants reflect the population of county subdivisions within a 5-mile radius. The areas of the county subdivisions are too large to permit the establishment of distance zones within the 5-mile radius. For the estimates of the population by zones in the untracted areas, it was assumed that the proportion of the population within each distance from the plants was about the same as that of the corresponding zone for the tracted areas as a whole.
Although Xlliopolis, Illinois, is in a tracted area, it was treated as outside a tracted area on the recommendation of the local respondent.
The plants considered for inclusion in the survey are shown in Section V.E. Most are listed as given on the EPA/RTP list. Some plants, however, are subsidiaries and are known locally by the subsidiary name, rather than by the name of the parent company. In these instances, the name of the subsidiary is shown in parentheses under the listing of the parent company.
The data on age and sex for areas within tracted areas are from a 100-percent count of the population. With the exception of those under 1 year and those 1 to 4 years of age, the numbers represent consolidation of age groups published in the census tract reports. The age group 5 to 14 years, for example, is the sum of those reported as 5 to 9 and 10 to 14 years. The published tract reports show a total for those under 5 years and a subtotal of those 3 and 4 years old. The number of children under 1 year of age was estimated as one-third of the difference between those under 5 and those 3 and 4 years old.
The data on age for areas outside tracted areas are from unpublished 20-percent sample data for county subdivisions. The data for those 5 years and over represent consolidation of age groups as in the tracted areas. Children under 5, however, are reported as those under 3 and those 3 and 4 years old. The number of children under 1 was estimated as one-third those under 3.
There was one exception made in the procedure for obtaining age by sex for county subdivisions. Such data are published for the municipios (county equivalents) in Puerto Rico. The estimates for the PPG Industries plant in Playa Guayanilla were
II.C-2
i
AP00005229
based on the asumption that the age-sex distribution of the population in each barrio of a municipio did not differ from that for the total population of the municipio.
In a relatively short period of time the number of plants producing vinyl chloride and related products varies; plants may begin production, cease production, or close. Currently, production is reported to be low because of business conditions. Production, however, is expected to increase with a rise in industrial production generally. It must be remembered that the plants listed are those reported to be in production in July 1975. Furthermore, there are several plants now under construction.
In view of the changing number of plants producing vinyl chloride, a separate listing is given of those plants reported as closed. In any future survey or use of the plant listing, these plants should be contacted to determine whether production has been resumed.
For the sake of accounting for all plants in the EPA/RTP list, those not included in the survey are also given.
In the distribution of the population by distance in Section V, the listing is by State, place, and plant. In some places the plants were located so close to one another that the distance zones could be considered identical. See, however, the exceptions
discussed in Section III--C.
It is interesting to note that the distribution of the population by zone and the relative area of each zone correspond rather closely. As shown in the following tabulation, there are only small differences in the percent distribution.
Table A. Percent Distribution of Population and Area by Zone.
Distance zone
Percent of population in zone
Percent of area in each zone
0-h
1
1
k- 1 4 3 1 - 3 34 32
3-5
61
64
Total
100
100
II.03
AP00005230
i
Table B. population by Age, Sex and Distance from the Plants.
Age and Sex
Males (by age)
under 1 year 1 to 4 5 to 14 15 to 44 45 to 64 65 years and over
Total i
All zones
39,071 157,336 454,895 893,154 464,605 154,990
2,164,051
Females (by age)
under 1. year 1 to 4 5 to 14 15 to 44 45 to 64 65 years and over
Total
Total, both sexes
37,498 151,407 439,730 962,162 502,930 231,991
2,325,718
4,489,769
Distance in miles
0 to *5
H to 1
363
1,401 3,604 6,989 4,051 1,518
1,782 7,241 21,584 36,639 19,599 6,284
17,926
95,129
1 to 3
13,413 53,668 153,152 299,625 158,150 51 ,427
729,435
3 to 5
23,513 95,026 276,555 547,901 282,805 95,761
1,321,561
343 1,312 3,594 7,447 4,214 2,183
19,093
37,019
1,730 6,935 21,167 41,281 21,323 9,900
102,336
197,465
12,701 51,533 147,925 320,038 169,557 75,213
776,967
1,506,402
22,724 91 ,627 267,044 593,396 307,836 144,695
1,427,322
2,748,883
AP0000523I
III.ft.. Population in Each Direction Pram Each Plant
For each plant or group of nearby plants there is one table in Section V.B. showing the population residing in each of the 16 compass directions from the plant. Each of the 16 directions represents a 22-% angle within which the resident population has been estimated. These data are presented separately for each 0-*s, %-1, 1-3 and 3-5 mile zone around each plant, in the cases where there was more than one plant, but the plants were close enough together, they were considered as a single point source and the data presented in a single table. In two cases the plants were far enough apart so that this could not be done, but the plants were close enough so that the 5-mile zones around the plants overlapped. These two cases are discussed individually in Sections III.C. and III.D.
Single point sources are located in the following places or combination of places:
State
Place
California Delaware Kentucky Louisiana
Ohio Texas
Carson Delaware City Calvert City Baton Rouge Geismar Norco Taft
Plaquemine Westlake Painesville Deer Park
Pasadena Texas City
To estimate the population around each plant or group of plants, the location of each of these plants was plotted on the appropriate Bureau of the Census maps of 1970 census tracts. To determine the direction that each census tract is from the plant, a transparent template shown below, was constructed showing the 22*s angle for each of the 16 compass points.
III.A-1
AP00005232
Figure 1, The Direction Template
By placing the center of the template over the plant location one can estimate for each census tract the percentage of its area that lay within each of the 16 compass directions. This assumes that errors will even out in the total. All the populations for a given direction were then added together to obtain an estimate of the total population in that direction. By this method, population estimates were obtained for each of the 16 compass directions for each of the four zones around each plant.
For plants that were located in areas for which the Bureau of the Census does not have census tracts, maps of census county divisions were used and the same procedures were followed as above. Census county divisions are generally larger than census tracts in area, so that the estimates of directions are cruder in these cases. However, this occurs only in the less populous areas, so that the total is affected the least.
III.A-2
AP00005233
IllB. Percent of Time Population Is Downwind From Each Plant
The tables in Section V.B., shoving the population for each direction and distance from each plant, have been designed to provide maximum flexibility when these data are interpreted or combined with data from other sources. One use of these data is to combine the data for each plant with the frequency of winds from various directions to arrive at a table showing the frequency with which various population groups are downwind from a plant. For each plant, one can acquire the frequency of the various wind directions for the location of the plant or for the nearest suitable location available for which the data can be assumed to apply. The following is an example of such a wind rose for 8 compass directions. These wind roses also exist with the frequency of each wind direction broken down into the frequency for each of several wind speed intervals. For the data in this report, one would want a 16-point rose.
38
Figure 2. Percent of time wind blows from each direction
One can combine the percents from a 16-point wind rose with the population residing in each direction -shown in the tables in section V.B. to arrive at a table as shewn below for each plant. These tables can then be added together to arrive at a national total for all plants.
AP00005234
Population Downwind from Plant
Distance
from plant
Percent of time Downwind from tslant_____________________________________
(miles)
Total 0-10 10-20 20-30 30-40|40-50 50-60 (60-70 70-80 80-90 90-1C
0-H
1-3 3-5 Total
Figure 3. Population Downwind from Plant
The only problem in applying the above procedures was with populations that are within 5 miles of nore than one plant. When the plants were sufficiently close together there was no problem because they could be treated as a single point source of emissions. However, when the plants were far enough apart so that there were times when a given population was downwind from one plant but not from Mother, there are complications and the procedure had to be modified.
There were two such cases, one in Burlington, New Jersey and one in Fitchburg and Leominster, Massachusetts. These cases are treated individually in sections IIX.C. and 1XI.D. These sections present the necessary modifications in methodology and the directional data so that, with some suggested simplifying assumptions, the data can be combined with wind rose data to arrive at population downwind data for these cases which can be added to all the other cases to arrive at national totals.
III.B-2
AP00005235
(
III.C. Population Within.5 Miles of Two Plants
There is one case where the population resides within 5 miles of two plants that were far enough apart to be taken as two separate sources of effluents. This occurs in- Burlington/ New Jersey. The two plants, Tenneco and Occidental, are within less than ten miles of each other so that the 5-mile zones around the two plants overlap. Note that the cases where there were more than one plant, but the plants were close enough together to be treated as a single point source, have been included in Section XIX.B.
The population around the Tenneco and Occidental plants can be classified into three categories:
1. Population residing within 5 miles of the Tenneco plant but not within 5 miles of the Occidental plant.
2. Population residing within 5 miles of the Occidental plant but not within 5 miles of the Tenneco plant.
XXX.C-1
AP00005236
All the directional data for these two plants are presented in Section V.C. The first and second categories of population can be treated exactly as has been done in Sections III.A. and III.B.t since only one plant is involved in each case. The third category of population poses some complications in estimating the percent of time that this population is downwind from a plant. For each census tract, the frequencies of the wind direction from each of the two plants must be added together in order to estimate the total percentage of time that the population is downwind from both plants. One complication is that some census tracts fall within several directions from the first plant, and also several directions from the second plant. The following chart illustrates the case when there are two directions involved from each plant.
1st plant
Figure 5. Illustration of a Census Tract at Different Directions from Two Plants.
III.C-2
AP00005237
As seen from the tables in Section V.C., there were often many directions involved from each plant. If one tried to estimate the proportion of the population in each such census tract that lay within a single direction of each of these plants there may be as many as 12 sub-populations in one census tract. This is an excessively large number of small populations to try to estimate from the maps that were available to us. For each census tract, therefore, there is presented the proportion of the population for each direction from the first plant and then there is repeated the same information for the same population for the second plant. It must be borne in mind in interpreting these data in table V.C. that the two lines of data for each census tract represent the same population. In the top line the population is distributed with respect to its direction for the first plant and in the bottom line the same population is distributed with respect to its direction from the second plant.
One can use these data for each census tract to estimate the percent of time a given population is downwind. To do this, one must first multiply the percent of population in one direction from one plant with the percent of population in one direction from the second plant for all combinations of directions to obtain the estimates of the population for each pair of downwind directions. Then one can add the frequencies of the wind direction for each pair of wind directions. When these data are accumulated for all census tracts and all pairs of wind directions, the result will be a table just like the one in Section II1.B. so that the data can be combined with other data to produce national totals.
One can reduce the number of pairs of directions before starting these calculations by combining populations in adjoining directions. By judicious combining one can reduce the number of directions for many of the census tracts.
There contains one final complication. If the population in a census tract is in the same distance zone for the two plants, one can perform a straight addition of the two wind frequencies. If, however, the population is in a different distance zone from each of the two plants, one could assign the combined frequency to one or the other zone, thus producing a range for the population estimate within each zone rather than one fixed value. In the table for all plants combined, one could enter such ranges and only after all plants have been included, make an estimate of a single value for each range
III.C-3
AP00005238
For this estimate one could, for example, use the mid-point of the range. If one is unwilling to estimate, he could take the lower value of each range as the minimum population estimate.
III .04
AP00005239
Ill,D, Population Within' 5 Miles of Three Plants
In Fitchburg and Leominster, Massachusetts, some of the popula tion live within five miles of three plants. The three plants. Great American, Foster Grant, and Borden are all less than ten miles of each other so that the 5-mile zones around the three plants overlap. However, the three plants are far enough apart so that they can be considered as separate sources of effluents.
One can classify the population around these three plants into the seven categories shown below. The data for these categories are presented in Section V.D.
1. Population residing within 5 miles of the Great American plant but not within 5 miles of the other two plants.
2. Population residing within 5 miles of the Foster Grant plant but not within 5 miles of the other two plants. (There was no population in this category).
3. Population residing within 5 miles of the Borden plant but not within 5 miles of the other two plants.
4. Population residing within 5 miles of the Great American and the Foster Grant plants but not the
Borden plant.
5. Population residing within 5 miles of the Great American and the Borden plants but not the Foster Grant plant. (There was no population in this category).
6. Population residing within 5 miles of the Foster Grant and the Borden plants but not the Great American plant.
7. Population residing within 5 miles of all-three plants.
Categories 1-3 can be treated exactly as has been done in Sections III.A. and III.B. since only one plant is involved in each category. Categories 4-6 can be treated exactly as has been done in Section Iil.C. eince only two plants are involved in each category.
III.D-1
AP00005240
Category 7 can be treated in a maimer similar to categories 4-6 except that one has to deal in three dimensions instead of two and one would have to do more combining of adjacent directions to keep the number of combinations down to a manageable quantity.
III.D-2
AP0000524I
XV. Reliability of the Results
In arriving at the population estimates presented in this report there were some steps in the procedures where judgments had to be made. In every case, an effort was-made to make the judgments on an objective basis so that any other person making the same estimates would arrive at approximately the same results.
These estimates were made using the best information currently available. The most accurate method of determining the population by distance would be a special enumeration of the population such as the Bureau of the Census conducts for governmental bodies. The resultant improvement in the estimates would not, however, seem to justify the costs involved.
The greatest reliability in our estimates is in the population estimates for the 3-5 mile zone. The reliability of the estimates decreases with decreasing distance from the plant. This is because entire census tracts were assigned to one zone. This process becomes least reliabile for the zone for several reasons:
1. The area in the 0-*s mile zone is so small, less than one square mile, so that few census tracts are involved. This naans that there are fewer tracts for the effects of assignment by entire tracts to balance out.
2. The plants are usually in industrial districts which are likely to have few or no residents. Tract residents can be expected to live at some distance from the plant; when this is the case, the entire tract was allocated to a more distant zone. However, this could not always be determined with certainty from the census tract maps.
In the less densely populated areas where census county divisions were used because the smaller Bureau of the Census census tracts had not been defined, it is difficult to attribute directions to population groups with much precision. However, this is the best that can be done with the data that are readily avail able. To achieve greater precision, one would have to survey these areas. This would increase the precision of population estimates for individual locations but would have very little effect on national totals because there areas represent a very small proportion of the total population.
III.D-3
AP00005242
V. A.
POPULATION by AGE, SEX and DISTANCE FPDM PLANT
i
APbbb05243
IKtance r"n ptjni <lti imkM
UNTLAllON RtSlIJINU WrilW SELECTED INSTANCES OF PLAN K FRODUdNC VINYL CHLORIDES.* NY ACE AND SEX
Total MF
Under 1 MF
11 4 MF
Af>E iNyoni
Staid
15 t44
MF
MF
4$ t*J UF
55 and Oter MF
CALIFORNIA Carson
B.F. Goodrich CO. Stauffer Chemical
CO.
0 -% *s - 1 t -3 35
Total
16541 259309 405461
176 2641 3232
681311 6049
Saugus
Keysor-Century Co: P-
0 -H
*s - * 1-3 3-5
10935 *12029
Total
22964
95 112 207
160 2518 3115 5793
93 109 202
794 10265 12402
23461
693 9892 11974
22559
2523 2372 25011 24469 35338 33763
62872 $0604
3646 51698
85211
3732 1081
978
180
54094 25479 27738 9808
86790 43770 47315 15964
140555 144614 70330 76031 25952
389 480 869
366 495 861
1106 1017 1546 1521 2652 2538
2386 2613 4999
2471 262' 510!
1169 1153 1052 1015 2221 2168
272 2Q2 474
206 15696 26587 42489
411 257 668
AP00005244
0umatr havd >>n 1570 SMS X rnwn Tract HriHtrtv Ttir IotiNm anj wmlvf nf pfcinK wrojwrlw rittel.hlnrMn met tanwrd dnrtnt Ini'
1 u1
X
ib
u.
lb S V,
lb *
X
1
X
309 120
A N
p- ** ^ T*
<n
*o m NO f*A N
P 10 r* ei>e> in n
90 m
<- M
p * 0
a
en <*> s ^*- 9d~
n 10 PI
eo ee in ISP'
o Cr>O *
A 0> a r- *01- A
in p <<
N* n
riO
n in r-
r->. r10 o is
**
n A
6p-cr*t
C10l CAl
eeoc
r1-0
ejr^o>
i
V. a-2
Pmwblinn R-tirw
im W 70TMSACcihi Traci Rrpnrtv Hip ami
phri\ |wW ; im I
a*r*pi H dnrttis fill* 1 W
AP00005245
AP00005246
v. A-3
P iiw itjfh
a it Kavrt <m (S?0 SMS VC *m T c t
T V lim rinn mvI M n h trn f
iwwhirlre rtilm W n *rs n rrn ) drinf f i k IW .
POPULATION RESIDING WITHIN SELECTED DISTANCES OF PLANTS PRODUCING VINYL CHLORIDES.* BY ACE AND SEX
h
iv HI
li*
ti
nnon to
^ Ol f*- scos
> m t - in * in m*- to
rN*-OM m n^*N-n* i<-0 0I0NO 00
N0w-ITm ImB
<r r- f*- inn
fioon mtm-*
e* to t*. n ik ** o n
04
jf- f* in
II I I
V. A-4
AP00005247
f n i iP-innl >**rwt fl<trrur h.t^-4 mi lo f ll S'ISV Con-w
Pn*Bris P i-*lin -iil'in n4m tntV r" f p ljn lv nrm1n> in* <ml cMnrMps wa* i m t 4 rtnriit* fak- In
*
POPULATION RESIDING WITHIN SELECTED DISTANCES OF PLANTS PRODUCING VINYL CHLORIDES.* BY AGE ANDSEX
AP00005248
*pMfHi1ar*M lr-!mc*tel~Nl on 1470
fnw Tract Rmorls. Tlielnraiinrtmil numkcr f plml- twvhMne*inO cMnrMet wmtnnrvRlOnrlitf l*lv I*'5'
i i
<
dimn final plani (h> nlln)
*
POPULATION RESIDING WITHIN SELECTED DISTANCES OF PLANTS PRODUCING VINYL CULOWDCS.* BY AGE AND SEX
T*H M+F
Under 1 MF
1 10 MF
AGE |ia yem)
$lw 14
IS to44
MF
MF
41 la 64 MF
45aa4 Ow MF
KENTUCKY
Calvert city
Kir Prcflucta, Inc. B.F. Goodrich Co.
0 - *s 1,-1 1-3 3- S
Total
102 398 3134 5436
9070
1 1 3 2 11 10 21 21 11 11 5 5
3
2 12
12 43 38 80 81
45 44 17
21
23
19 93
89
338
301 635
641
354
340
135
166
40
33
160
156
586
526 1091
1119
609 594 232
290
67
55
268
259
978
875 1827
1862
1019
989
389
482
i
Pnrm?Mi>*n fl-nms at* F**i| w W# SMSA CrTKtn Tt^-' tL'iwari' TV* LirvWin md wnW nf |A.ml prutlm-ine *JI cNWWJm *# wmrvcA Airtii- Ink- IYH
l
AP00005249
-s
Plant Vacation, company difliace from plant (to miln)
POPULATION RESIIMNC WITHIN SELECTED DISTANCES OF PLANTS PRODUCING VINYL CHLORIDES * IY AGE AND SEX
Totti M+F
Under 1 li F
1 In 4 HF
AGE fin yean)
S to 14
IS to44
MF
MF
45 la M MF
AS a*4 0*er MF
KENTUCKY Louisville
B.P. Goodrich Co*
0 to <i mile ij to 1 mile 1 to 3 mile* 3 to 5 milee
Total
6315 111146 146000
263461
109 936 1220
2265
90 909 1169
2168
410 3746 4669
8825
347 3611 4503
1168 11985 12796
,
1623 1024 11816 20871 12933 27516
1056 23312 28832
16*
245
1131' 13071
1499! 17901
27 3990 7479
54 5588 11983
8461 25949 26372 49411 53200 2647! 31217 11496 17625
AP00005250
TixmfMinn fiwt n>
nn 1*70 SMS\Ohmk Tract ftrpMrfe Tlir InratinH andmmlwt nf planH pnihrin 'iml chloride*mnrvcd dnrtna Inh 1*75
Pbat localton, company IIwmm from pltti
(In mHes)
*
POPULATION RESIDING WITHIN SELECTED INSTANCES OP PLANTS PRODUCING VINYL CHLORIDES * MY AGE AND SEX
Tm) M+F
Under I
I in 4
AGE (hi yam)
S la 14
IS la44
4S In 64
AS <
LOUISIANA
Baton Rouge
Allied Chenical CcJ. Ethyl Corporation
0-%
l - 1 1 -3
3-5
25615 54193
274 555
230 523
1037 2128
963 2086
2707 5974
279B 6280 6879 5821 11409 12431
1672 1674 430 4901 5269 1332
671 1764
< >l
Total Westlake
79B08
829
753 3165
3049 8681
8619 17689 19310
6573 6943 1762 2435
'1 r
Continental oil CoL
PPG Industries, In 3.
0-H h- 1
1 -3
3-5
11601 44100
104 403
91 365
420 1607
447 1584
1392 4758
1422 2430 4631 8465
2526 9420
1100 1096 266 4223 4855 1531
307 2258
1l1
Total
55701
507
456 2027
2031
6150
6053 10895 11946
5323 5951 1797
2565
AP00005251
*Pnpi4 tilnn ff>nT*K are Hsisnl nn I
\ rwm Traci Rrportv Du* Irwiiii.n 'Md
<<l iJm* |*Whc*h vtaii
dnri--f ImK- 1414
POPULATION RESIDING WITHIN SELECTED DISTANCES O f PLANTS
PRODUCING VINYL CHLORIDES,* BY AGE ANDEX
fiKwI-M*"* Btoits i f f l'<d ini |B7#SMSAC<iNH<Trafl R n * * li. T V location amt Mather plants rro>Hc'ir?th itl rhlorU rt w n tu rm H drin? lufc I I 1*
t 6 i I*
3 *
f * 1 m
tb
J
Nn *
rt
rt CM
rt** r r> rt
nr*^ fn
rin
rttOtt CD - M
NIAnW r* te rt
n
** in e
r9lffi in
o
hwaa
r tA
Nn a n n to
flNW *- a* to **
ar
rrtt-
rt rt *- rt SM
rt rt-nNA tn to '
v * rt in
%X
Nan ^
CO
irot
m
rmt
8*3
U M 4O*
C *'
eLi rOert
<0 0 0
JTf-nul
lilt ojr^-n
3 <
(8
V. A-9
AP00005252
WaallocaOoa.c--ipaay distance Iron pLot (InmOei)
POPULATION RESIDING WITHIN SELECTED DISTANCES OF PLANTS PRODUCING VINYL CHLORIDES IYaCE AND SEX
M+F
Under 1 MF
1 to 4 MF
ACE lla yean)
Stol4
IS to 44
Mf
MF
45 to 64 MF
ISimIOw MF
LOUISIANA
Plaqaawina
Dow Chemical Co. Goodyear Tire end
Rubber Co.
0- h %- 1 1-3 3-5
Total
177 673 5326 9237
15415
2 7 53 91
153
2 6 48 95
141
S 28 229 393
658
7 27 211 370
615
23 88 701 1205
2017
20 78 615 1075
32 121 962
1651
1788 2766
34 129 1019 1782
2964
15 59 470 809
16 62 488 853
1353 1419
7 26 204 349
586
11 42 328 574
955
Horco Taft
Shell oil Co Union Carbide Corf
0-3* H- 1 1-3 3-5
Total
215 823 6525 11306
18869
3 10 76 132
221
2 8 65 115
190"
11 41 323 555
930
9 35 272 476
792
29 111 891 1530
2561
27 105 831 1452
42
161 1281 2200
2415 3684
43 166 1308 2284
3801
18 67
537 922
17 65 516 902
1544 1500
6 22 177 305
510'
8
32 248 433
721
AP00005253
*Pii|Ml*tbM fiwiin are ha*od mi 1470 SMSA CmtiN Tr*rt Rqwfn Ute 1'ialiM and wuiNtrr nf filaiM tmMlm-lne vim I cMoridfl otr>nt<tmiitt ImIv f
*
POPULATION RESIDING WITHIN SELECTED DISTANCES OF FLANT5 PRODUCING VINYL CHLORIDES - BY AGE AND SEX
PhM IkhIwi,lwi|iw/ diilMct Iran pUrt (In milei)
MARYLAND Perryvllla
M*F
Uafert MF
1 k< MF
AGE Ha yn
S lo 14
15 to 44
MF
MF
45 in 44 MF
UwlOw MF
Firestone Tire and Rubber Co.
0-H
>s - 1 1 -3 3-5
2091 11091
9791
19 123
96
18
73 74 232
213
390
464 196 235
80
98
93
365 384
865
765 4275 2285 824 528
373
211
88
362 353
899
927 2018
2130 915 1028
381
574
Total
22973
237
199
B20 811
1996
1905
6683
4879 1935 1791
834
863
<
>l
r i
AP00005254
pofMiUrtn*! firmr- *tr h,v*4 <m 1770 SMS\ C<ttw Tract RriwH TV.tnl wwth*r**f pta"
<+Widt< wm wl dmim* Intv H7S
i
PfaM IncaiiMi.cMnpaBy dnlwct from plant <ln mites)
MASSACHUSETTS Fitchburg Leominster
Borden Inc. Poster Grant Co. Great American
Chemical Corp.
o-h
h-1 1 -3 3-5
Total
FOPVLA HON KtStlitNC WITHIN SELECTED INSTANCES OT PLAN rs PRODUCING VINYL CHLORIDES.* *Y AGE AND SEX
Total M+F
Under I
1M
F
1 til MF
AGE ll* rears!
5 to 14
15 t44
MF
MP
45 tn*4 MF
65 oad User MF
3439S 23679 35795
94069
299 190 295
784
207 183 277
747
1168 826
1251
3245
1176 760
1185
3121
3201 2317 3946
3086 2316 3678
9464 9080
6395 4513 6998
17906
6854 5024 7530
19416
3389 2432 3683
4084
2732 3933
9504 10749
1570 980
1282
3832*
2886 1606 1729
6221
MASSACHUSETTS
Indian Orchard Monsanto Co.
>
0 -h H- 1 1 -3 3-5
Total
8258 40671 108966
70 325 906
1S7895 1301
73 306 857
1238
301 1326 3700
5329
269 1289 3511
788 772 4200 3911 11391 11021
5069 16379 15704
1426 7644 23437
1613 970 iioo
019C 4615 5116
22664 10398 11360
342 1562 3853
32507 32467 159B3 17576 5757
534 2183 . S868
8585
AP00005255
fi ir-i nr- ^ --H .-I I1~ft CWN\ Cit T'
>* |1 I iA "i-1*'- f
un Ai <> .M.H * 1.
> 9
I I
Rmi locaNM, e--py Ait--t ftm pbnl (In utiles)
POPULATION RESIDING WITHIN SELECTED DISTANCES OF PLANTS PRODUCING VINYL CHLORIDES.* IIY AGE AND SEX
M4F
IMer 1 MF
1 lo 4 MF
ACE (In ym|
S n 14
I5W44
MF
MF
45 M 64 MF
6S Md Oir MF
MICHIGAN
Midland
Dow Chemical Co*
0-% H- 1 1 -3 3-S
Total
492 1899 15045 ' 26067
43503
5 21 164 282
472
5 20 158 276
459
21 81 648 1114
1864
19 75 592 1034
1720
59 227 1805 3099
5190
57 219 1728 3020
105 405 3219 5528
5024 9257
110 424 3342 5838
9714
43 165 1315 2259
43 165 1304 2277
3782 3789
10 38 303 522
873
15 59 467 818
1359
AP00005256
*Pnpnt.ilim
! lsl n 1970 SWS4 Ctwshn Tth*
ITw-Lirjijnn iwtimmlirf mtrfcntt* nrmlttiin*! tinvl rMnrfcfctWK wirvrd Amfo; lull 1*74
**\
dblMn Inn plati (In niitet)
POPULATION RESIDING WITHIN SELECTED DISTANCES OF PLANTS PRODUCING VINYL CHLORIDES.* >Y AGE AND SEX
Total M*F
Under 1 MF
1 to 4 MF
AGE Ha yean)
S In 14
15 to 44
MF
MF
4S to 44 MF
6Sart4(Xer MF
MISSISSIPPI
Aberdeen
.Continental Oil Cc
0 -- *i
%-1 1 -3 3-5
114 442 3504 6073
Total
10133
1 5 38 65
109
1 5 36 62
104'
5 18 147 253
423
5 18 142 249
414
14 54 433 74S
1246
13 52 406 710
20 76 606 1040
1181 1742'
21 81 642 1122
1866
10 38 298 512
12 47
373 653
858 1085'
5 20 159 272
456
7 28 224 390
649
t
!
i
AP00005257
*P|KiLilkM fi-nrrt aw |M>*d on 1470 SMS \ Cemn\ Tract Rttmrt* Du* Inc-atRia sndimnher f phnKi*f<>d*cSi-%Wlc*VwM<MWM wrwed dwrtne W* |e"A
lurtu Don resumnc wmir-v selected distances or flanis
rwunuciNO vinyl oilortols* *y ace ani sex
4NniK( fnnti plant ihmite'l
MEM JERSEY Burlington
Occidental Petxolevw QGeP*
Tenneco, Inc.
Tih4 MF
Uihkrf M F
1 in * MF
AGElwnmi
S lo 14
1$ to 44
MF
MF
4StnU MF
MF
0-%
>l - 1 1*3 3-5
8159 120013 171215
78 1168 1796
73 1108 1770
311 4712 7632
322 4619 7478
958 854 14127 13739
21B97 20593
1651 24546 36854
1730 772 817 26522 11331 11263 38790 14546 13550
234 2830 251S
359 4047
3794
Total
' 299386 3042
2951 12655 12419 36982 35186
63051 67042 26649 25630 5579
B200
<s
>*
Pedriektam B.P. Goodrich Co.
Ol
0.- H
h- i 1-3 3-5
9113 98992
85 863
89 839
333 3442
336
722 739
3267 10335 10239
2010 1917 920 1056 389 16818 20623 10792 11834 3368
517 4552
Total
108105 948
928
3775
3603 11057 10978
20828 22540 11712 12890 3777
5069
Passaic Pantasofce Co*
k i 1 -3 3-5
Total
22512 29458 194601 269259
240 237 1436 2153
515830 4066
227 242 1323 2105
3897
918 914 5482 8715
16029
659 927 5316 8294
15396
2058 2225 14790 23936
2119 2148 14606 23359
43009 42232
4262 5372
36483 SI 828
449< 5681 3969$ 5648!
2306 3601 25190 31501
2493 4223 28275 344S9
1029 1546 8982
11034
97945 106371 62598 69450 22591
4505 2336 13019 15386
32246
AP00005258
p-.rtil ni-*n fi *ir * if !... >it |<TV \|<^ r
|rv'
ll- *>i i'I'hi
if'm-
*> - -- 1
<r *-t .Inn*- l<i*i '**
Plant hoilwi.wwMiiy distance from plant (In miles)
POPULATION FESTOINC WITHIN SELECTED DISTANCESOF PLANTS HIODOC1NG VINYL CHLORIDES,* BY ACE AND SEX
Tm*I M+f
Utdrt 1 MF
1 to 4 MF
ACC (la fan)
5 <o M
IS t*44
MF
MF
45 1*44 MF
MF
NEW JERSEY
Flesiixigton
Tenneco, Ino.
0 - *
H- 1 1-3 3-5
81
306 2394 4153
1
13
2
9
8 15
17
993
4
2 3 10 9 36 33 58 62 33 33 12 15
17 22 78 69 2B3 254 458 464 263 257 95 114
30
39 135
121
406
444 786
646
452
4S0
163
201
< * Total
>i
6934
50
65 226
201
814
739 1317 1409
757 749 273
334
l
i
i i
+PnpnfcillA ficiim in- luisn) m HT) SAISA rpmm Tmi RrpnrM Tbr location awl
of plrnls nrwrfacim vfan t <4ilnri4f< < wncvrd <lrint M' 14***
AP00005259
Hu tectrin, company finance fm plant (ItimUn)
NEW JERSEY
South Kearney BASF Wyandotte
0-h H1 1 3 3-5
Total
POPULATION RESIDING WITHIN SELECTED DISTANCES OF PLANTS PRODUCING VINYL CHLORIDES* Y AGE AND SEX
Tout M+F
Under I MF
1 m4 MF
ACE (Inyean)
5tl4
ISt44
MF
MF
45tt4 UF
tSmNktr UF
19656 214594 696926
930178
162 2069 6062
8313
152 1978 5925
8055
694 681 6286 8002 24503 24002
1874 20683 63575
1809 3573 3789 2029 19751 41608 45133 21893 62161 130766 149656 70842
2296 635 24970 8524 85111 29429
962 11677 44B96
33483 32685 86132 83721 175947 198578 94764 112377 38588 57535
AP00005260
*PiaMbllnn Fr"<in^ nr hiw| nn
SWS( Crmn% Tr*f Repnrlv Hir tnrailruc and Mmhrr of ptanh prmhHHwrimT rhl*fM'MKnrveH il<irin Wv |A7.
-as
dHimce from flaae (In ntflci)
population residing within selected distances of plants
PRODUCING VINYL CIILOWOES* MY AGE AND SEX
M+F
Under 1 MF
1 In 4 MF
ACE liajreml
5t* 14
15*44
MF
MF
45 F64 MF
65 and Chet MF
NEH YORK Hicksville
Occidental Petroleum Co.
0-% H-1 1 -3 3-5
Total
5900 20702 143760 215230
385592
HEN YORK
Niagara Palis
Goodyear Tire aftd Rubber Co.
0-H H 1 1-3 3-S
2033 6604 671S4 23913
Total
99704
40 152 945 1401 2538
20 41 561 200 822
34 137 922 1314
2407
159 602 4501 6417
144 587 4176 5953
11679 10860
567 2571 17738 26447
47323
537 2435 16848 24805
1076
4058 29040 42978
1152 4493 31886 48503
801 2353 16770 24623
44625 77152 86034 44547
811 2252 15006 22635
40704
225 384 2147 3972
6728
354 678 3781 6182
10995
14 43 485 194
736
72 192 2201 826
60 183 2057 737
3291 3037
265 652 6665 2415
9997
238 686 6406 2284
419 1229 127B2 4222
434 1340
13776 4772
226 861
7724 2488
201 887 8703 2827
40 233 2765 1145
9614 18052 20322 11299 12618 4183
44 257 3629 1803
S733
8 T -V
O
*Pnniil.dini fiurr te fcjvd > H'fl
Cmwi' Tfwt R-'jwiHv TTietncUitw rtrlrtomh.T f Hants priwtiu-ine umliKotWrtwat n*(<turtee Mv (X'A
o VI
M
Ox
Ftant locpttm. conptay IhtMCt fnn plant tin iMfes)
POPULATION RESIDING WITHIN SELECTED INSTANCES OF PLANTS PRODUCING VINYL CHLORIDES* BY ACE AND SEX
1 AGE (I* jrcan)
MF
Unfer 1
14
5 mu
IS In 44
MT
Mr
MF
Mr
49 64 MF
65, IOlM MF
OHIO
Ashtabula
General Tire Co.
0 - *f *i - 1 1-3 3-5
Total
434 1671 13239 22937
38281
4 15 118 202
339
4 15 121 211
351
15 59 472 809
1355
16 61 480 837
1394
44 166 1331 2298
3849
42 16!
130! 227!
B1 310 2464 4232
3792 7087
88 339 2673 4670
7770
47 182 1448 2480
49 189 1490 2603
4165 4331
18 70 556 956
1600
25 98 774 1352
2249
Huron
scM corporation
0 - * *- 1 1 -3 3-5
Total
98 380 2988 5175
8641
2
3
3
12
11 20
21
10
9
3
4
4
3 13
14 48
42 77 80 38 36 11
14
28
28 100
101
378
332 609
628
299 2B6
90
109
47
47 173
177
649
580 1045 1097
514 502 154
190
81
78 289
295 10B7
965 1751
1826
861
833
251
317
AP00005262
-- __________________
*PnfMil irfim fi-wrm tn>
<w M'fJ SMS\ rnvntni'l Rrp>HK Ttii* IWJlitMiml number nl^ini' pnwlttriri"*-**n* rblnrid<*< snnrvrtl <trin ImIv 1'"^
Mum frwn |>Lwt |ln mietl
*
population klsioinc within selected distances or plants PRODL'l INC VINYL CHLORIDES,* Y ACE AND SEX
Trtal U+F
Under 1 MF
1 >-4 MF
ACE (in *onl
5 to 1
IS (a 44
MF
MF
45 >n 64 MF
. 65 m4 thrt MV
OKLAHOMA oklahooa City
continental OH Co.
0*h
H-1 1 -3 3S
25526 73541
287 703
261 657
046 ; 780
982 2624
2792 9838
2604 6275 6036 2130 1128 392 6600 16007 17624 6555 5154 1305
593 1734
<
Total
99107
990
918 : 826
3606 11630 1204 22282 23660 8685 4282 1697
2327 '
AP00005263
if .* lfl"n vi\ r.-n.> Tr .'
V- * m*mh #<! !(* > .,f ->i nr'w*'r *h* ii
POPULATION RESIDING WITHIN SELECTED INSTANCES OF PLANTS PRODUCING VINYL CHLORIDES. RY AGE ANDSEX
Want treatfn.contpnay rfbtMKt fcan pint . (Inmifesl
MP
Under 1 MF
1 4 M F
ACE (in yon)
5 m 14
I5M44
MF
MF
45 to 44 HF
HMdOwr MF
OHIO
Avon Lake
B.P. Goodrich Co*
0-k h- 1 1 -3 3-S
827 5511 16398 8022
a
8 35 31
93
89 155
158
92 102
24
32
48
47 211
221
774
760 1134 1243
454
442
67
110
152
137
670
585 2195
1952 3218
3416 1504 1532
421
614
79
70
325
351
934
942 1582 1667
778
656
198
232
<
Total
30758
2B7
270 1241
1188 3996
3743 6089 6484 2830 2932 710
988
> roo
Painesvilla
Aobintecb* Inc.
Uniroyal, Ino.
0-H
h-1 1- 3 3-5
21550 16434
180
187
730
746 2120
2099 4110 4418 2231 2509
870
1350
161
155
700
29 2039
1910 3325 3902 1352 1413
357
491
Total
37984
341
342 1430 1375 4159 4009 7435 8320 3583 3922 1227 1841
AP00005264
*PPMh'mn firttrw Mr hn*d on INTO SMS \ OmniTnct HrpirK TTir locsllo* ^nd itmrfx-r 'lints pMKlnrinr vlfivl tliliiriitwx nnttol
ll I'1''
i
Ptwl location, wiapany tfslam fiM plan UnmUes)
POPULATION RESIDING WITHIN SELECTED DISTANCES OF PLANTS PRODUCING VINYL CHLORIDES. BY AGE A>4D SEX
Tetri M*F
Under 1 MF
1 to 4 MF
AGE (in yean)
$ to 14
IS to44
MF
MF
45 MM MF
45ad (her MF
PENNSYLVANIA Pottatown
Firaatone Tire and Rubber Co. o-i,
H-1 1-3 3-5
2447 36121 30362
21 283 264
25 295 247
79 1187 1062
80 1211
993
235 3513 3090
232 3359 2851
489 7108 6615
478 7210 6550
' 299 3964 3180
304 4289 3235
97 15S4 1001
108 2156 1294
Total
68950
568
567' 2328 2284 6838 6442 14204 14238 7443 7828 2652 3558
<
i
*fs>7<ll illna 0~i*r-K srp hav<-<< m |*Tfl $\|S V C<iin> T'11-' Pcix'f T1"' IntlHImlanrf Mtmhrr r HwH fmHWfti? r|nvl
1\ cxrwed liirina ll\ |1T*
AP00005265
PlaMlacaife*. company ibcance front plant (In Be*)
POPULATION RESIDING WITHIN SELECTED DISTANCES OF PLANTS PRODUCING VINYL CHLORIDES* Y ACE ANO SEX
M*F
Under 1 MF
1 M
1 F
AGE 4 mtil
Si* 14
L
MF
M
44 F
4S 44 NF
43 and Orcr MF
PUERTO RICO
Playa Ouayanllla
PPG Industrial, Xr
0 - s H- t 1-3 3-5
Total
202 780 6173 10692
17847
3 10 76 131
220
2 9 72 124
207
10 40 315 541
906
1< 4( 314 54C
91:
28 107 855 1469
2459
2 10! 82! 144
2391
38 147 1171 2011
3367
41 158 1248 2182
3629
IS 5! i 6>; 80s
14 56
438 765
1341 1273
7 26 209 358
600
7 23 184 322
536
AP00005266
IVritbcron fr-wrm are LnW m |*Ft0 WS \ On**\ Tr->.-i Rrr-w'' 1hWitl*Md Mtnher >iI ntanH [w4tlnt vim I >-M. ifHw w mneved -Lirmt lK t***4
PImilaeaBoa, CMfMqr 4blwcc from plant (In mlfe*)
TEXAS
WtH-ATton RESIDING WITHIN SELECTED DISTANCES OF FIANIS PRODUCING VINYL CHLORIDES.* BY AGE AND SEX
M+F
Under 1 MF
It* 4 MF
i*,m" '
AGE (hi yean)
St* 14 MF
IS 1*44
Mr
4S 1*44 MF
iSad Over MF
-Deer Park Pasadena
Diamond Shamrock Corp.
Ethyl Corp. Tennecor Inc. Shell Oil Co.
0-%
H-1
1 "3 3*5
Total
12820 32151 86508
131470
142 377 782
1301
128 335 765
571 1448 3053
522 1345 3041
1732 4053 9628
1686 3819 9148
3103 7687 19573
3225 7860 20502
833 2349 8454
704 2137 8202
69 322 1312
105 419 2028
1249* 5072* 4908 15413 14653 30363 315B7 11636 11043 1703' 2552
Freeport Dow chemical Corp,
0 -% ** 1 1 -3 3*5
Total
4746 15879
20625
53 193
246
60 155
215 '
234 123
957
214 602
816
474 1734
2208
402 1654
205$
1042 3452
1494
1012 SOI 451 3504 1544 1419
4516 2045 1870
139 376
515
164 523
687
Texas city
GAP corporation
Monsanto Co.
Union Carbide Corp.
0 * *f
H* 1
1 3 3*5
Total
3440
19460 34751
57651
30
174 291
49S
39
160 275
474
126
673 1224
2023
133
675 1185
1993
351
2060 4117
6528
353
630
733 408 382 118
2021 .3912
4125 6972
4396 2135 2095 7711 3655 3550
398 852
6286 11727 12840 6198 6027 1368
137
548 1007
1692
AP00005267
I'-nmljiHM fi<irrn ii* twv*<J on 1*7# RMS \ Cemm Trm-i P<-|*iriv li.mfru tw| mimhurof tdmiv pnMkk-in? *lmt
qmrverf dn*tr? Mi- I'ITS
{
f
V. A-25
AP00005268
POPULATION RESIDING WITHIN SELECTED DISTANCES OF PLANTS
Im h i'-i'it rat |4 7 fl SMS O iw it T t s r t R fp n rtv WTtw InraOon and iwhh f p b n K pttNfwc|n< h t\l rN o rirtrt W3t U lrtp rn l rtnrfatf in lr |% ^T
Hen* lcaHott, cmipMqr Aafmce Itam pfmt fin miles)
POPULATION RESIDING WITHIN SELECTED INSTANCES OF PLANTS PROOUCfNC VINYL CHLORIDES* BY AGE AND SEX
Tvtal M+F
t/nder 1 MF
f to 4 MF
ACE (in yean)
5toM
15 to 44
MF
MF
4S*4 MF
45 am) Ow MF
WEST VIRGINIA
South Charleston
Onion Carbide Cori
0-% H-1 1-3 3-5
Total
5699 40685 53432
99815
47 285 375
707
78 296 385
184 1150 1465
759' 2799
148 1053 1458
2659
511 3757 4742
9010
475 1042 3535 7379 4617 10027
1280 8653 11786
591 4616 5981
731 5602 6800
241 1591 2309
8627 18448 21719 1T188 13133 4141
370 2768 3487
6625
AP00005269
pnmrfafifm
* K < Ffavdnn 15*0 SMS % C~i***` Trcici Rcpor!' Tl'i' IncalUa and hii i t i nbiMs fwrafeK-inttint'IrMcwLletaMsmevwi ifnrhn Ini* W*J
V. B. POPULATION IN EACH DIRECTION FROM EACH PLANT
AP00005270
-\
CALIFORNIA . Carson B. f. Goodrich Co. Stauffer Chemical Co.
i
l-S
DISTANCE
FROM PLANT fin miles |
POPULATION RESIDING WITHIN VARIOUS DIRECTIONS OF PLANTS PRODUCING VINYLCHLOR IKS*
8-tt V, - 1 1 -3 3--S
TOTAL
TOTAL
N
NNE
NE
ENE
E ESE
SE SSE $ ssw
sw WSW
W
WNW pm
KNW
16541 259309 405461
1544 3776
681311 5320
1030 16582 11226
19813 43591
24412 35362
1662 21394 28817 39679 68956
1662 7070 1268
1662 9433 1751
1030 27808' 63404 59774' 61073 99435 10000 12846
1662 1662 20187 18361 34037 25451
2466 24557 33176
55886 45474. 60199
617 26683 18381 46234 51061
1030 11960 13669
73534 69442. 26659
1544 7883
9427
figure* ire toed ea 1970 SMSA Census Tiacl Repot*. Hie location md numberof pleats producing rfayl dikuMes was sorry ed during July 1975.
CALIFORNIA
Saugus
Keysor-Csntory Corp.
INSTANCE FROM PLANT (mmilet)
O-tt K -1 1--3 3--S
TOTAL
POPULATION RESIDING WITHIN VARIOUS DIRECTIONS OF PLANTS PRODUCING VINYL CHLOR IDES*
TOTAL
N
NNE
NE
ENE
E ESE
SE
SSE S
SSW
SW wsw
W
WNW
NW
NNW
10935 1094 12029 22964 1094
1094 1093 51
1094 1144
204 204
204 204
51 2617 51 2617
2186 2990 1561 2990 3747
2106 1094 1257 884 3443 1978
1094 884
1978
884 884
442 442
1094 1094
*fyihtlMfi|iiK>Kt Wm4a mftSM5\GHmTnclRsM). Ihe tanilM md mmkr f p)iiK pnAwInf ttayl chlwMet w wn)4 rii( inly 197S.
AP00005272
t **v
DELAWARE
Delaware City Diamond Shamrock Corp. Stauffer Chemical Co.
DISTANCE FROM PLANT rmmltt)
0-Yx V> -1 1 -1 1-5
TOTAL
POPULATION RESIDING WITHIN VARIOUS DIRECTIONS OF PLANTS PRODUCING VRfIX CHLORIDES*
TOTAL
N
NNE NE
ENE
E ESE
SE SSE S ssw
sw WSW
W
WJW NW
NNW
6970 670 1339 9218 2732
16188 3402 1339
607 1803 607 1803
152 152 152 152
303
303
303 303
152
152
152 152
334 334 . 669
3243 3243
334 3577 3912
Population Rpre* are based oa l*7Q$MSA Cram Tract Reports. H>e locatlaa sad *--ibcrof planta prodadwtriayldttotMeawat --n.|id dorinf My 1775.
AP0000527J
i
A ir Products, Inc
z i
*
g i
>
s 3
i
&
i a
$ i8
s
Sa
M
?
id
i
hi
*wac 5
| Mz
i
z
to t9r(9** rp--
ror~*
o r
p- fof- rO- pop* ppo-.. o^r* ro% por** pop* S rr- r* rpo- rpo**
CO fO~
or9s
Iep**-
t~ 9P~
TOTAL
ttu ^
bea ou. sa
#-w o$-
g
V. B-4
f I
AP00005274
ILLINOIS
Henry B.F. Goodrich Co.
DISTANCE FROM PLANT (in mHes)
0-h W- 1 1 -3 3-5
TOTAL
TOTAL
N
37 14 1161 2013
3357
POP1ILATION IESIDING WITHW VARIOUS DIRECTIONS OF PLANTS PRODUCING VINYL CHLOR IDES*
NNE
NE
ENE
E ESE
SE SSE S
Z 10 76 132
220
2 10 76 132
220
SSW sw wsw
33 126 1009 1749
2917
w
WNM
NW
NNW
`PopulMion fiferw e faed M 1970 SUSA CfWW Tnet Reports. Ike Iocsbon umI mnfacr of pboti pudocmj rtnyl rfcUrkfc* wm nmyert Oorfof My 197$.
AP00005275
*s
ILLINOIS
Illiopolia Borden, Inc.
DISTANCE FROM PLANT (la odes)
0-K Vi-1 I-J 3-S
TOTAL
TOTAL
N
30 1t7 922 1597
2606
POPULATION RESIDING WITHIN VARIOUS DIRECTIONS OF PLANTS PRODUCING VINYLCHLOR IDES*
NNE
NE
ENE
E ESE
SE SSE S ssw
1 3 23 3
4 13 87 13
34 102 683 103
S9
177
1183
178
98
295
1976 297
sw wsw
w
WNW NW
NNW
*PopufMkHi figures are based 1970 SMSACeaon Tract Repacta. 17k location and areberof ptaaRprodnctag Way! ditorkies war rwnyed dariag My 1975.
AP00005276
KENTUCKY
Calvert City Air Products, Inc.
B.F. Goodrich Co.
WSTANCE FROM PLANT (in nfl<s)
0-K H--1 l-J 3-5
TOTAL
TOTAL
N
102 298 3134 5436
9070
POPULATION RESIDING WITHIN VARIOUS DIRECTIONS OF PLANTS PRODUCING VINYL CHLORIDES*
NNE
N
ENE
E
ESE .
SE
SSE S
ssw
SW wsw
31 119 940 1631
2721
40 160 1254 2174
3628
31 119 940 1631
2721
w
WNW MW
NNW
Population figmankwetlM IUOSMSAQmiTM Rqwrti. Dm location manner of ptmti pwdncHn Wnyl dilitifa wtutynl dutiif My I>75.
V
KENTUCKY
Louisville B. F. Goodrich Co.
DISTANCE FROM PLANT (in miles)
TOTAL
N
POPULATION RESIDING WITHIN VARIOUS DIRECTIONS OF PLANTS PRODUCING VINYL CHLORIDES*
NNE
NE
ENE
E ESE
SE SSE S ssw
sw WSH
w
WNW NW
NNW
14-1 1 -3 3-5
TOTAL
6315 1263 1895 111146 13402 11846 146000 12392 16832
1894 14610 15529
1263
15926 4569 19788 23942
7103 5086 8774 13474 22289 10101
10790 4321
8216 9386 2568
263461 27057 30573 32033 36977 28511 20577 27375 18875 15114 10784 9386
481 481
481 481
4 B1 481
1438 481 2837
481 4275
opubritm
rebord oa 1970 SMSA team Tet Report*. Tlw loci(to* ad somber sfftem |xodwcM| tfayl cWorkfei Irma imrcyed during July I97S.
AP00005278
' '>
LOUISIANA
Baton Rouge Allied chemical Co.
Ethyl Corp.
DISTANCE FROM tt.ANT (in imbi)
0-H h- 1 1-1 3-J
TOTAL
population residing within various directions of plants producing VINYL CHLORIDES*
TOTAL
N
NNE
NE
ENE
E ESE
SE SSE S SSW
S* wsw
WNW NW
NNW
25615 54193 1383
79808 1383
1729 2454 1729 2454
5577 3649
9226
5577 6102 3519 1075 538 4844 11046 17867 8138 1691
[0421 1714B 21386 9213 2229
S22 522
696 696
538 174
712
1075 538 1075 538
538 538 538 538
*?opabU<n flgm an kind I WO SMSA Cwwi Tract Rtporti. TIh kxatian tmi wwbft pliti prodBeing riwyt cMartdca wat roreytd brh| My IfTS.
>
oooo
in
K> "s|
. W\
LOUISIANA Geianar
Allied Chemical Corp. Borden, Inc.
Monoche* Inc* Vulcan Materials, Co.
DISTANCE FROM PLANT ( main)
0-W Vi- 1 1 -3 J-S
TOTAL
TOTAL
62 233 1852 3211
535B
N
POPULATION RESIDING WITHIN VARIOUS DIRECTIONS OF PLANTS PRODUCING VrNYL CHLORIDES*
NNE
ME
ENE
E ESE
SE
SSE
S
SSW
4 16 125 213
33 147 1165 2027
356
J37B
SW WSW
w WNW NW
19 70 562 971
1622
NNW
iI
Pupufatkwi
we based on |p?0 SMSA Cams Tract Report*. IbekKatioaa^ nambcr of pimti pro<ti*rM|*fct7tcMri4csw*s sarnya* tferiogMr IT75.
I
AP00005280
]
I (
o t>
ua
X4) O O<U H<0 <H -hH
acm
4) s
*5'g
{
Vi
i
r*8
i jr
I
s
l
I
1 I I
V. 8-11
* s
I
c
I
L
4
AP0000528I
LOUISIANA
Norco Taft
Shell oil Co. Union Carbide Co.
DISTANCE FROM PLANT (in mile*)
< 0-%
Of W- 1 1-3
N> 3 - S
TOTAL
TOTAL
N
215 623 6525 11306
18669
POKJLATION RESIDING WITHIN VARIOUS DIRECTIONS OF PLANTS PR0DUCV4G VINYL CHLORIDES*
NNE
NE
ENE
E ESS
SE SSE s
21 83 653 1131
1686
22 82 652 1131
1867
21 63 653 1130
1867
22 62 652 1131
1867
21 83 653 1130
1687
ssw
5W wsw
W
WNW
NW
NNW
22 82 652 1131
1867
21 62 653 1130
1886
22
62 652 1131
21 82 653 1130
1867 1686
22 82 652 1131
1887
*fupulatiaa figure* art based on 1170 SMSA Cti--* Traci Report*. Hieliwatlw* nd a--bar afplml* pwulMcintafayl chloride* wa mewyed doriwgMy 1975.
AP00005282
LOUISIANA
Plaquenine Dow Chemical Co. Goodyear Tire and Rubber Co.
DISTANCE FROM PLANT fUimta)
0-fc *- 1 1 -i i-S
TOTAL
TOTAL
177 673 5328 9237
5415
N
POPULATION RESIDtNC WITHIN VARIOUS DIRECTIONS OF PLANTS PRODUCING VINYL CHLORIDES*
NN6
NE
ENE
E ESE
SE SSE S ssw
96 362 28 72 4978
64 244 1930 3346
8308 5584
sw wsw
w
WNW NW
NNW
17 67 526 913
1523
*Pupul*tiM fiprcs art bated on 1970 SMSACmmi Tred Reports The faaHwi wd amber of fmA% proofing rwyI difariOe* tm iwwyt< Jftat July 1975.
MARYLAND
Perryville Firestone Tire fi Rubber Co.
DISTANCE FROM PLANT Itn mfteit
0-Ji n -1 1-3 3--J
TOTAL
POPULATION RESIDING WITHIN VARIOUS DIRECTIONS OF PLANTS PRODUCING VINYL CHLORIDES*
TOTAL
N
NNE
NE
ENE
E ESE
SE SSE S ssw
sw wsw
W
WNW
NW
NNW
2091 11091
9791
22973
504 5S4
503 583
583 583
583 583
583
583 583
583
583 583
209 1673 583
792 1673
209 209
4895 4B95
4896 4896
1578 2687 2161 1S78 2687 2161
'hifvhtiwrfKCiiRlrtKlH IfTOSM^ACNwiTnei Rt^itt Hm IKilton m) Mmbcr ifpluilt pndMlnitiifl ckkmln * tancyMl dri| My I)?}.
>
oooo
1/1 to 00
*
MASSACHUSETTS
Indian Orchard Monsanto Co*
INSTANCE FROM PLANT On ttnin)
0-K Vi- 1 1-3 J-S
TOTAL
POPULATION RESIDING WIHIN VARIOUS DIRECTIONS OF PLANTS PRODUCING VINYL CHLORIDES"
TOTAL
N
NNE
NE
ENE E ESE
SE
SSE S
ssw
SW NSW
W
WNW NW
NNVf
8258 40671 108966
1758
3516
157895 1758 3516
5274 5274
5274 5274
826 1758 2584
1651 1651 1678
1651 3329
826 3206 2759
1652 4570 6253
1652 6992 11225
5243 24921
5787 11730
9051 8196
1771 1184 1184 9351 11558 5394
6791 12475 19869 30164 17517 17247 11121 12742 6578
"Papulation flfwtiarc fcawdon 1970 SMSACeaan Tract Reports. TV Ipcatton and wnwbet of plaits M'xliwg rtwyl cMaridei waa intyd doriaflaly 1975,
AP00005285
I I
ii I
MICHIGAN
Midland Dow Chemical Co.
DISTANCE FROM PLANT fin mli)
<; 0-H M-l
31 --55
TOTAL
TOTAL
N
492 1899 15045 26067
43503
POPULATION RESIDING WITHIN VARIOUS DIRECTIONS OF PLANTS PRODUCING VINYL CHLORIDES*
NNE
NF.
ENE
E ESE
49 18B I486 2575
429.8
BE SSE S
46 176 1394 2416
4032
ss*
sw NSW
W
wrm tor
MNW
119 460 3650 6323
159 614 4866 8430
119 461 3649
323
10552 14069 0552
*>4*PpghllMfi|wiMtbtKd 1970 SMSA Cemu Tod Report*. Tfce loortow nuberof yhfN ptodclng ttnyi cfcloridrt w awpd dwrif lly 1975,
>
oooo
in
|s
00
C o n tin e n ta l O il Co
TOTAL
10133
ENE
10133
* I
*
*
i i ia 8
1
1
M
MSS
ass
i
til
s
i
w 23
s
IU
1'
1 w^ * va mt+
f) NO
i
z
fO ^umte0
g-i
*-^
o1
:*
--1
1
.*1
j e
V. B-17
!
1
i
g
ir
!
a 1 i 8 a 1
I
i
S
i
J S 1
s
1
AP00005287
'A
NEW JERSEY
Pedricktown B. F. Goodrich Co.
DISTANCE FROM PLANT HnmOes)
Q-tt H- 1 1 -3 3-5
TOTAL
POPULATION RESIDING WITHIN VARIOUS DIRECTIONS OF PLANTSPRODUCING VINYLCHLORIDES*
TOTAL
N
NNE N
ENE E ESE
SE SSE S SSW
$W wsw
W
WNW NW
NNW
9113 1825 1217 98992 9905 22757
108105 11730 23974
1840 1840
626 626 1287
626 1913
418 4805
5223
418 6651
7059
398 1195 1195 1195 7601 14804 13596 7958 7788
7601 15202 14791 9153 8983
*PnpcliiuA R(nmuebaM4M 1970 SMSA Comb Tract Report*. The location nd ii-tn of pbnh prodwefa; Wnyi dilwMciwmnqd falnWy 1975.
AP00005288
!
--s
I*
HEW JERSEY
Passaic Fantosote Co.
DISTANCE
FROMFLANT (in main)
POPULATION RESIDING WITHIN VARIOUS DIRECTIONS OF PLANTS PRODUCING VINYL CHLOR IDES*
0-W V4- 1 1 -3 3 -S
TOTAL
TOTAL N KNE NE SHE E ESE
SE SSE 8 SSW
SW W5W
W
WNW NW
NNW
22512 3289 29458 1476 194601 13323 14748 269259 17158 13759
1095 2522 13523
15863
1095 4975 14323 18180
1095 1472 18809
9516
1490 1125 329
12158 7895 10260 10626
1125 1125 2306 1393 5666 8866 14198 11406
1125 1470 6293 1252S
666 1470 11333
16183
666 2205
11869 11993
1999 5607 10343 8101
1998 1332 3288
2757
1476
11633 20796 13023
16104 34937 484SO
515830 35246 28507 33003 38573 30892 23908 19975 2329S 22790 21413 29652 26733 26049 32492 57065 66237
*Popwb<t<w figures a> bm< w 1979 SMSA Cetws Tract Report*. The location vtd nanber ofp<M(* producing vinyl eiUtidn WMMrveyeddrfaf July I97S.
AP00005289
1
I i*
z i
*
MSM
i 1& *
>
j (4
MSS
ass
& U) IK
att S M
<
>
u
<0 O ^ 1/) N <t
vre
o
ENE
S? %
!
1
z
z som0fri*m> r-
TOTAL
gii
S2
" Kl XI 9 * * **J
j 2 e
V. B-20
-------------
1
6934
AP00005290
/--
NEW JERSEY
South Kearney BASF WYANDOTTE
DISTANCE FROM PLANT (imnilei)
0-H H- 1 1-3 3-5
TOTAL
POPULATION RESIDING WITHIN VARIOUS DIRECTIONSOFPLANTS PRODUCING VINYL CHLORIDES*
TOTAL
N
NNE NE
ENE E ESE
SE SSE S &SW
SW W5W
W
WNW NW
NHW
186S6 406 214594 14688 3969 696928 65242 5231
930178 80336 9200
1330 4979
6309
5125 13
513B
805 61616
950 2079
402 402 99149 62844
62421 100501 65325
2454 541
40002
42997
2079 721
2963
5763
1193 8231
74
728 728
27753 36218 55448 103386
728 27255 82172
292! 1137 3249
36692 30415 20047 6106< 27088 25661
9498 83929 140332 110155 100677 58640 48957
*Populail flfttfci m bated on 1970 SMSA Ceem Tract Rtfwli. The lociHow nd wntti af pUali productofrhyt ddoridet Ihe tornycA daring litly 1975.
B-21
>
ooo
i/i K
>! oOO!!;
O l/i | N SO
NEW YORK
Blcksville Occidental Petroleum Corp.
DISTANCE FROM PLANT (in utiles')
0-W IS -- 1 1 -} 3-5
TOTAL
POPULATION RESIDING WITHIN VARIOUS DIRECTIONS OF PLANTS PRODUCING VMYL CHLORIDES*
TOTAL
N
NNE NE
CNE
E ESE
SE SSE S SSW
SW WSW
W WWW NW NNW
5900
20702 143760 215230
590 590
1660 2780 7227 9899 2998 15028
590
10618 4725
385592 12483 28297 15933
8699 8417
17116
11368 4254
15622
752 5407 851
7010
590 2256 2585 17531
22962
590 590 3008 1504 5457 11698 28244 29713
37299 43505
590 762 15324 19372
36048
590 1524
10832 33458
2287 13604 11547
46404 27438
2287 762 12010 8617 13742 16097
28039 25476
590
4762 5735
590
1112
5653 3518
11087 10873
Population fl|wtre bated on 1970 SMSA CrtiwsTracI Report*. TKc locartion and awober !piinti prtkducM{ vinyl cfcUxiAe* ni taneytd Oaring Jtdy I97S.
*
AP00005293
'S441 AW *?
lafljopp (Auf! 8uppud sjoqd )^uuui p uofinataa^ -UMda)| 1M14hk3V5KS M6I MpwfMmly wpcpMloj,
LZL\ ZS8SI OCtil 168EZ 6991
tzsi
toz
08t6 691.9
toz
MNN
MN
scsc Hit Z69EI US81
02 COZ
sm >03
MNM
M
MSM
80S 019
SOC eoz
MS
019 MSS
UZi zuz OILS 6L9 SOSO 1 t6t Lttt itEE >191 tor.66
1983 UZl U9
s sss
0983 60tZ SQE toz
3S
OltZ SZZ6 9901 9901 C03 toz
3S3 a
0iC IZU cor ana
t-ttt
me
9L9i
E16EZ
tSl9 >099 ceor
3N 3NN
N 1V101
SaiGMOlID 1AMA OfJIDnqOlM SJLNVTJ jo SNOUJ38KI STM*VA NUiLM 0NM1S3U NOUVUUM
IVlOi. s-f
<SftU W) 1NV1J KOSJ
33NVASIQ
*03 jsqqnn pue s.ifi avaApooo iftJOi MZN
W
AP00005294
'SX6I <ff
paXaM w
|<n fciagwud qiayl n^wwi pa aoiwat a*U DMdaM iaui.MflHQ VSKS0X6I w>|a>|wMJi>Sg iin|wk>j.
MNN
MN MNM
M
LZll
SL9 06C 6t CL
01S OLSfr 8Z8C
ZOLZ
09SL 6L IS
ZOLZ
09SI 61 IS
6ZZ
tStl 91 tr
001.8
SS8t LOSS esc L6
eots
ece 898L 9ES E9
cots
ZC 898L 9CZ 29
00Z
8191 t6 BLL oe
00S
8L91 66 911 oe
MSM MS
MSS s 3SS as
3S3 a ana 3N 3NN
S30IWHO 1AMA ONOrtQOlW S1NV14 JO SNOU03MM SOOIUVA NIBXIM DNMIS3N NOUVlfUCM
L8ZBC
izezz 6CSCL U9L nt
N IVlOl
1V101
S- f-1 l-w M-0
<|ni Mj
XNVHJ KOUd 33NV15JQ
*oo aaxj, Taaa> jjinqvqqsv
oiho
-
I ^em Macmet- a<n&(>ig^n
onaAnc
pi in
O CD (Pi 60 r Piffle
n in on An cpiac
n in
ii
ts CoJ xo
cOPMIAANc
M in
*- ff- API
me cC>eSOffpim^
in e
a oo a ee at t-
PIAc
w in
c
III
# -- v>
I'll
V. 8-25
AP00005295
OHIO
Avon Lake B. P. Goodrioh Co.
DISTANCE FROM PLANT (inraMes)
K-l 1 -3 3-5 TOTAL
POPULATION RESIDING WITHIN VARIOUS DIRECTIONS OF PLANTS PRODUCING VINYL CHLORIDES*
TOTAL
N
82? 5511 16398 8022
30758
NNE
1102 288
NE
2205 1733
EN6
1102 1472
E ESE
82 1102 1214 2016
SE
82 1068
SSE S
ssvr
82 83 2165 2273
83 908
1390 3938 2574 2316 2098 1150 2247 2356
991
svt wsw
13 83 652
4266
13 5001
W
WNW NW
NNW
83
1957 3756
83 652
83
5796 735
83
Population fifuret m* bawd m 1970 SMSA CMms Tnet Reports. The location and numberef plasm prortucittf vinyl cfcloeMeswM Mmyed during Jalp 1973.
AP00005296
~*S
OHIO
Painesville Robintech, Inc. Uniroyal, Inc.
DISTANCE FROM PLANT (himiln)
9-Y, tt - 1 1-3 3-5
TOTAL
TOTAL
N
21550 16434
37984
POPULATION RESIDING WITHIN VARIOUS DIRECTIONS OF PLANTS PRODUCING VINYL CHLORIDES*
NNE NE
ENE E ESE
SE SSE S ssw
sw wsvr
W WNW NN NNW
294 294 294 651 1364 1364 5760 4947 2009 2822 1751
304 1524 1695 1110
5139
582 4361 1719
598 1818 1989 1761 1364 1364 5760 10086 2591 7183 3470
*Popbtton fiferci Me toed oh 1970 SMSA Ct--i Tract Reports. The locatwa todHHmbtrof pbnb predwini *tayl cMoride* wMMneyed AcriRf Jdy 197$.
AP00005297
OKLAHOMA
Oklahoma City Continental Oil Co.
DISTANCE FROM PLANT (knnlci)
0-K % -1 1-1 3-5
TOTAL
POPULATION RESIDING WITHIN VARIOUS DIRECTIONS OF PLANTS PRODUCING VINYL CHLORINES*
TOTAL N
NNE NE
ENE E ESE
SE SSE 8 SSW
SW wsw
W
WNW pm
NNW
25526 1808 6815 73581 12445 8205
99107 14253 15020
558 6243
6801
558 186 404 540
371 371 760 534
962 726 1131 905
371 534
905
371 356
727
371 5035
5406
371 371 3569 5219
3940 5590
371 7803
8174
1041 3799
4840
4962 8084
13046
6630 10051
16681
*Ppbtfwi figarea are baaed m 1970 SMSACeraas Traci Reports. The tocatloa and mmWt ofplants producingvinyl chloride* was mmyed daringJaly 197$.
PENNSYLVANIA
Pottatown Firestone Tire Rubber Co.
DISTANCE
FROM PLANT ' (iamBes)
POPULATION RESIDING WITHIN VARIOUS DIRECTIONS OF PLANTS PRODUCING YtlYLCHLORIDES*
<s 4-tt
00
3-S
TOTAL
TOTAL
H
NNE
NE
ENE
E E5E
SE SSE S 5SW
sw wsw
W
WNW NW
NNW
2447
489
36121 1084 271
30382 2425 2527
68950 3509 3287
489 1263 1752
469 785 1274
490 359 982
245 1438
196
1831 1879
245 1438 4593
6276
1015 985 2578 122B
3593 2213
985 921
1906
976 348
1324
3044 2437
7230 11048 5344 1420
5481 12574 12468
5164 1064 1238 2097
6402 3181
fiipahiin Hgltmftrc based o* 1970 SMSA &* Tract Hepom. Hie tocatwm mi unto if>IH piodacim efayt cblarides w mrveyed darlai lily 1975.
AP00005299
PUERTO RICO
Playa Guayanilia PPG Industries, Inc.
DISTANCE FROM PLANT (in mHo>
0-M W-l 1-3 3-5
TOTAL
POPULATION RESIDING WITHIN VARIOUS DIRECTIONS OFPLANTS PRODUCING VWYL CHLOR IDES*
TOTAL
N
NNE
NE
202 780 417 J 10492
17847
21 83 650 1124
1 878
20 76 600 1041
1737
6 24 188 328
546
EKE E E$E
4 24 16 93 132 730 227 1263
379 2110
SE SSE S ssw
sw wsw
14 53 420 720
1207
W WNW NW NNW
11 20 28 S4 41 76 110 208. 328 622 864 1639 567 1080 1S01 2841
947 1798 2S03 1742
*PopdaiUn flfim anbated M 1970 SMSA Cenau Tract Reports, the locatwo aad NitmberafplaMbptodecingvIiqrl chlorides was wnieyed durtitf July I97S.
AP00005300
TEXAS
Deer Park Pasadena Diamond Shamrock Corp. Ethyl Corp. Shell Oil Co. Tennecor Inc.
DISTANCE FROM PLANT (umiln)
0-V, Vi-1 1 -J 3 -J
TOTAL
POPULATION RESIDING WITHIN VARIOUS DIRECTIONS OF PLANTS PRODUCING VINYL CHLORIDES*
TOTAL N
NNE NE
ENE E ESE
SE SSE S ssw
SW wsw
w
WNW NN
NNW
12620 32151 86508
31479
478 174
652
478 478
1282 3846 3846 3846
39 52
39
861 5462 6622 12629 4716 137
160 478
496 4426 2620 236
316 22537 24964 11451 91B5 9841 262
39 52 1817 8272 6466 4943 5778 29159 37593 16167 9322 10001 740
Populatluo (IsMet me bmed w 1970SMSA CnwsTnci Reports Hk locatm and aemte*fplana pmlwdot *taiyl cMoiMcs wac nmjrN fariag Jatjr 1975.
B-31
>
oooo
in
0o4
F reeport
Dcm C h e m ic a l C o rp .
V. B-32
<
AP00005302
TEXAS
Texas City
GAP Corp. Onion Carbide
Monsanto Co.
Corp.
DISTANCE FROM PLANT <ln ntles}
O-M W-- 1 1-3 3-5
TOTAL
POPULATION RESIDING WITHIN VARIOUS DIRECTIONS OF PLANTS PRODUCING VINYLCHLORIDES*
TOTAL
N
NNE NE
3440 344
698 688
19460 4179 4178 34751 2326 12897 422
57651 6849 17763 1110
ENE E ESI
5E SSE S ssw
sw wsw
W
WNW NW
NNW
344 344 344 344
344
468 468 468 468 468 468 1404 4965 1926
622 2458
859 11223 3944
344 344
344
344
468 468
468
468 1090 2926 2263 16188 6214
+Ppto<kMt Rgare* ire kited on 1970 SMSA Ceiwu Tncl Reports. The tecaMcH tad an*trofpbwts pcuJacii vinyl chlorides ww aotyrt dorim loty 1975.
AP00005J03
NEST VIRGINIA
Point Pleasant Pantasote Co*
INSTANCE FROM PLANT finiwles)
0-% Vi - 1 1i 3-5
TOTAL
TOTAL
N
263 1007 79B4 13836
23090-
POPULATION RESIDING WITHIN VARIOUS DIRECTIONS OF PLANTS PRODUCING VWYL CHLORIDES*
NNE
NE
ENE
G ESE
SE SSE S ssw
S* wsw
2 8 64 111
185
2 8 64 111
185
6 16 128 223
373
6 16 128 223
373
22 8a 64 64 111 . Ill
185
185
11 41 32 2 557
931
95 369 2917 5053
8434
18
68 537 930
51
199 1584 2744
51
199 1584 2744
1553 "4578" 4578
w
WNW NW
NNW
2 .7 53 92
154
5 20 1S8 275
458
5 20 158 275
458
5 20 159 276
46U
*fopabtioa figarei we ba>ed m 1970 SMSA Cnttw Tract Reports. Tilt Iwtiw md mwwfctr of pht> poijechlg vinyl d>toritei wnwortyW Arh| Jwly I97S.
AP00005304
'N
INSTANCE
FROM PLANT (in miles)
<
0-
M1
\\ | 1-3
U1 3-5
TOTAL
WEST VIRGINIA
South Charleston Union Carbide Corp.
POPULATION RESIDING WITHIN VARIOUS DIRECTIONS OF PLANTS PRODUCING VWYL CHLORIDES*
TOTAL N
NNE HE
ENE
E ESE
SE SSE S SSW
sw WSW
W
WNW NW
NNW
5698 406B5 53432
351 701 754 1132
99B15 1105 1833
1587 1885
3472
259 4791
723
1812 518
4909 8804 5552 15131
311
4574 7369
5773 12273 24453 12254
311 311 1713 1142 2242
4266 1453
933 1142
2075
1243
4544 3237
3434 7009
9024 10443
299: 401'
700
1983 1983
1029 1372 T029 ^372
*Popublto(i fifaceiarc bKed oa 1970 SMSA Ceiitn Tncl Reports. The locatiad and a--ter it pliu pnxlweing inyl ehlurMei wn Mwtyti tojin lily 197$.
AP00005305
V. C. POPULATION WITHIN 5 MILES OP TWO PLANTS
AP00005306
-"N
BURLINGTON, NJ
INSTANCE FROM PLANT (in mite*)
Q-H vs-1 1 -3 3-S
TOTAL
anm* tjaotfl Witnir a lias or cne Tenneco pxanc out not wtnin
or TM ucnLaRnmi punt
POPULATION RESIDING WITHINVARIOUS DIRECTIONS OF PLANTS PRODUCING VINYL CHLORIDES*
.
TOTAL
N
NNE NE
4993 36084 98547
345 734
139624 1079
ENE E ESC
SE SS S ssw
SW wsw
W
WNW NW
NNW
6912 678 12000
978 20912
1498 1997 9978 3429 8381 3273
19857 8699
1498 1520 12447
1S465
2484
310
5306 12B14
7790 13124
600 3435 5071 8174 29444 5096
8774 32879 0167
Poputaim (IprimMm inttSUUCtMiTiMi Reports. Hbleaiiciwd Banks ofploUpmdoclnfrtwyichloridesiwMiwyrifcrtuMy t*7S.
AP00005307
DISTANCE FROM PLANT (in milts)
-H n-i t--3 3-5
TOTAL
Ceneus tracts within 5 Biles of the Ocidental plant but not within 5 miles of the Tenneco plan
POPULATION RESIDING WITHIN VARIOUS DIRECTIONS OF PLANTS PRODUCING VINYLCHLOR IDES*
TOTAL
N
NNE WE
ENE e ESE
SE SSE S ssw
sw NSW
w
WNW NW
NNW
29654 7721 2525 59704 26001 758
B9358 33722 3283
1483 758
2241
2499 190
2689
2302 2302
794 794 794 794
19B 198
4723 6615 2951 12934 16112
2951 17657 22727
"Popnlatica fifnres an based m 1970 SMSACnm Tract Reportj. The location tmi wmtw afplants ptnjwcfcerhyl dthrifawi imrcycd drat My 1975.
AP00005308
<
4
AP00005309
._
2 om
a
c
i<o0 * N r
i
\
ro*n rp1"-**
i
*n
MSS
i
M
s
i8
{
I
J
a
1
WLU
i*i
n
o
w<mD
eo VnfM
* 2
z
fS
mpn
- CNO n
** * z
in
m
mmm MCimni
s 1
inn icnn NM
A 9> r- t-
10 >0 m n>
*inn in NN
n010c1on
0
0NC*1** nV^01
p
3-5 i
II,,
rV1j* t-n1
1
m A
mg Ag
j,, si
h 1s
in A
3-5 3-5
3-5 *
V) A
ipni
4 * E
(
f *1
Si*
o eo
n e
*o0
o r
n o
oo
CoMI ro
V. c-i5"
<
r
AP00005310
; cmw
Traci
Number
H>Imm from:
(M4m
Census tracts within 5 miles of both plants
ENreetbHK (imm ikt Plante
Tcmec* Plant
Houker Plant
Tout
NSC
NE
ENE
ESE 5E SSE
ssw
1004-03
3--5
1003.03 3-5
7011.03
3-5
1003.01
3-S
1004.01
3-5
7011.02
3-5
2835 1-3 2835
7179 1-3 7179
337$ 1-3 337$
3-5 3-5
2553 2553
6982 8982
1429 3-5 1429
TOTAL 70404
567
2553 3592
1418 1417 284
4307 2872 675
5390
1689
1012
338
429 1000
1013 286
1013 1012 1000 143
sw W5W
WNW
NW
850 4307 2872
1787
766
4491 4491
C -le
0 01
Oi
o Ul oi!
>v '
oooO 1
VI 04
'"S >
I
Cea-M Tact Ntmbcr
DManc* front:
iMilm
Censua tracts within 5 ilea of both planfcs * DitectlMts tram the Uni*
Tenneca
Honker
Plant
PLun
TMSl
H
NJSE NE
ENE E ESC
SE SSE
s ssw
sw HS* to toNw
. 1005 1003.02 1003.5
<-1007
XI
io06
7012.02 7012.03 7012.01 7011.01
3--5 1-3 1-3 1-3 1-3 1-3 1-3 1-3 1-3
*-1 3-5 3^5 1-3 1-3 3-5 1-3 3-5 3-5
3166 3166
5366 5366
8901 8801
4113 4113
4806 4806
6471 6471
2339 2339
3181 31B1
5807 5807
3166 1073 1073 3521 2640
1610
4113 4806
949 950
950
1610 3756
4401 4400
3702
2884 1922
6471
3235 3236
46B 1871
936 1403
15 90 1591
636 2545
580 4647 580 1742 2323 1742
411 *
317
Nto
537 1 2 tf [
POPULATION WITHIN 5 MILES OF THREE PLANTS
AP000053I3
AP00005314
{
i
r
i
I
I
i ci 1 *
$
f V. D--1b
AP000053I5
Census tr a c ts w ith in 5 n ila a o f G roat A aerican and P o s te r G rant b u t n o t w ith in 5 n ile s o f Borden
AP000053I6
Census tr a c ts w ith in 5 w ile s o f F o s te r G ra n t and B orden b u t n o t w ith in 5 w ile s o f G re a t A m erican
H
a% iS
MN re* or*
irn f* fis fr**
MO
r v
N SO n NN n r
mn IrN ItN oo
*T5
V. D-ld
AP000053I7
Census tracts within S silea of all three plants
DMame tm: t (%! >
MASSACHUSETTS Fitchburg
Leominster
Directions fnim Ibe HuMi
Great
Fwlct
American
Grwl
Buedui Taui H NNE NE
EKE
E ESE
SE SSE
s ssw
SH WSK
H
WM
Nto
i-a
.<
3-5 1-3 1-3 1-3
1-3 3-5 3-5 1-3 3-5 3-5 *s-1
.
-3-5
4959 4959 4969
t .3-5
8156 8156 8156
''3914 3914
3-5: 3914
V
5776 5776
%-1 .5776
} 5919 i . 5919 3-5 5919
3-5
2722 2722 2722
7983 7983 1-3 7963
2962 1987
497 y 497 497. '
497 .
1174 2349 782
,
391
1155 578
1732 1733
4 97
994
r.
y
*
1987
5776 2310 2888
592
3193 4790
578 592
4
i1 2
1631 2447
3262
16 8156 2447 5
;
3 3
t
592 1775 1776 592 592 3551 1776 1184 3551 1
544 2176
1634
1088 2722
798 1597 1597 1596 1597 798 3193 4
/
(
A i-
*--M -
0N
AN
0N 0\
*- M 10 OS
s 0d1 0110M 01
* 0S OS 01
dd
<00<
03
01
t/i IN
CA
f-
n
mm
H
i. a
w mm
o
ian
c
z
s
n- w
mo
u3 y m
9O
r rOt-
UJ l-
o
# "
r- 0i ON
f o v.
rN" <frr,
1*1"1
/;
ym r* on
*> ^
M
9
neon tninin ininm O' O' 0 no
n r-.r-r- oeo t-r'-t- o* o> o
mmw
JJ
| I
i
N 1"
m <n m *j> *
i 1
-y
- - - "g
i "Ay m m m
Jr J-
; .. .a
4t i
m ^
in m in mmm
V. 0*1
..
4
AP00005319
V
V. E. APPENDIX
LIST OF PLANTS
AP00005320
VE. Appendix -- List of Plants
Appendix: Plants considered for inclusion in survey
1. Plants included in survey
A. Plants in tracted areas
Air Products, Inc. (Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.)
Highway 90, 1 mile north of Fishermans Point, Escambia Bay Pace, FL
Allied Chemicals Co.
Gulf State Road near River Mile 235.5, Mississippi River Baton Rouge, LA
BASF Wyandotte Corp.
50 Central Ave. South Kearney, NJ
Borden, Inc.
511 Lancaster St. Leominster, MA
Continental Oil Co.
Old Spanish Trail Westlake, LA
Near 59th and Interspace Sts., Oklahoma City, OK
Diamond Shamrock Corp. River Road Delaware City, DE
La Porte Highway Deer Park, TX
Dew Chemical Corp
Highway 523 and Highway 332 Freeport, TX.
Ethyl Corp.
Gulf State Road Baton Rouge, LA
South St. (Ethyl Road) Pasadena, TX
V.E.-1
r
AP6bb0532i
Firestone Tire and Rubber Co.
On Route 70, 1 mile north of Perryville, MD
Firestone Boulevard Pottstewn, P.\
Foster Grant Co.
289 North Main St. Leominster, MA
GAF Corp.
Industrial Ave. Texas City, TX
B. F. Goodrich Co.
2114 East 223rd St. Carson, CA
Bells Lane and 41st St. Louisville, KY
Porcupine Road and Route 130 Pedricktown, MD
Intersection of Walker and Moore Roads Avon Lake, OH
Goodyear Tire and Rubber Co.
5408 Baker St. Niagara Falls, NY
Great American. Chemical Co. Xeysor-Century Corp.
Kontsano Co.
650 Water St. Fitchburg, MA
26000 Springbrook Ave. Saugus, CA
730 Worcester St. Indiem Orchard, MA
201 Bay St. Texas City, TX
Occidental Petroleum Corp. (Hooker Chemical Corp.)
River Road Burlington, NJ
8 New South Road
Hicksville, NY
Pantasote Co.
26 Jefferson St. Passaic, NJ
V.E.-2
AP00005322
PPG Industries, Inc. Robintech, Inc. Shell Oil Co. Stauffer Chemical Co.
Tenneco, Inc. (Tenneco Chemicals, Inc.)
Union Carbide Corp.
Uniroyal, Inc-
Columbia Southern Road Westlake, LA
786 Hardy Road Painesville, OH
Highway 225 Deer Park, TX
2112 East 223rd St. Carson, CA
Schoolhouse Road Delaware City, DE
Beverly Road Burlington, NJ
4403 La Porte Road Pasadena, TX
Highway 146 and Texas Ave. Texas City, TX
4337 McCorkle Ave., S.W., South Charleston, WV
720 Pairport Nursery Road Painesville, OH
>
B. Plants outside tracted areas
Air Products, Inc. (Air Products and Chemicala, Inc) Allied Chemical* Corp.
Borden, Inc.
Continental Oil Co.
Highway 95, about 2 miles north of Calvert City, KY
River Road, 2 miles north of Geismar, LA
Route 36, 1 mile west of Illiopolis, IL
Geismar, LA
3 miles southwest of Aberdeen, MS
V.E.-3
AP00005323
Dow Chemical Co.
General Tire Co. B. F. Goodrich Co.
Goodyear Tire and
Rubber Co.
Monochem, Inc. Pantasote Co. PPG Industries, Inc.
SCM Corp. Shell Oil Co. Tenneco, Inc. (Tenneco Chemicals, Inc.) Union Carbide Corp. Vulcan Materials Co.
1 mile north of Plaquemine, LA
1 mile south of Midland, MI
Middle Road near State Road Ashtabula, OH
Near River Mile 17, Tennessee River Calvert City, KY
2 miles north of Henry, IL
1 mile northeast of Plaquemine, LA
Route 73 and River Road Geismar, LA
Ohio River Road, 3 miles north of Point Pleasant, WV
Near where Guayanilla River flows into Guayanilla Bay Playa Guayanilla, PR
216 Sprowl Road Huron, OH
Norco, LA
Route 202 South, 3 miles east of Flemington, NJ
2 miles west of Taft, LA
Intersection of Highway 70 and State
Highway 30
Geismar, LA
V.E.-4
AP00005324
2 Plants excluded from survey
A. Plants reported closed
B. F. Goodrich Co.
National Starch and Chemical Corp. Olin Corp.
181 Presidio Place Williamsville, NY
Meredosia, XL
238 South Main St. Assonet, MA
B. Plants not producing vinyl chloride or related products
Atlantic Tubing and Rubber Co. W. R. Grace Co. Borden, Inc.
Morton-Norwich Products, Inc.
Cranston/ RI
Owensboro, KY South Acton, MA
911 Johnson St. B&lnbridge, NY 20740 South Wilmington Compton, CA Demopolis, AL
Ringwood, IL
Note:
Addresses are as accurate as possible. Where no street or descriptive address is given, it was not obtainable within the time constraints of this survey.
Information on plants closed or not producing vinyl chloride or related products obtained from plant management, EPA regional offices, and local respondents.
V.E.-5
AP00005325
_ TECHNICAL REPORT DATA
(Baa nadiMUntetions on the reverse before completing)
1. REPORT NO.
3. RECIPIENT'S ACCBSSION>NO.
EPA 560/6-75-002
I.TITLE AND SUBTITLE
E. REPORT OATS
Eidemiology Studies
Nov. 1975
Task III Vinyl Chloride
6. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION COOS
7. AUTHOR!*)
E. Landau
N. E. Manos
C. P. Brinkman
. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION NAME AND AOORESS
' American Public Health Association
1015 18th St. N. W.
Washington, D. C.
20036
12. SPONSORING AGENCY NAME AND ADORESS
Environmental Protection Agency Office of Toxic Substances 401 M St. S. W. Washington. D. C. 20460________
IS. SUPPLEMENTARY NOTES
B. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION REPORT NO
To. PROGRAM ELEMENT NO.
2LA326
1T. fidNTRAdT/aRANl'TjO.
68-01-2490
13. TYPE OP REPORT AND PERIOD COVERED
Einal
14.SPONSOR!NO AGENCY CODE
IS. ABSTRACT
Using data from the 1970 Census of Population estimates of the number of people living with a 5 mile radius of industrial
plants producing vinyl chloride and vinyl chloride resins was prepared. Findings weTe:
h miles 1 miles
3 miles
5 miles
37,000 197,000
1.506.000
2.749.000
4;4!om
Th sex, and age characteristics are also provided.
17. KEYWORDBANO DOCUMENT ANALYSIS
I. DESCRIPTORS
b.lDENTIPIERS/OPEN ENOEO TERMS c. COSATI Field/Group
Vinyl Chloride - Environmental Exposure To.
Demography Population estimates Population charac
teristics
18. DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT EPA Perm 1220-1 (B-73)
(IB. SECURITY CLASS This Report)
20. SECURITY CLASS (THU pete)
21. NO. OF IMAGES
infi
22. PRICE
AP00005326