Document 6Ep1OrNOgNqgJymmaxqMYy44
PPG INDUSTRIES, Inc.
STANDARD VCM SPEC1FICATION
Appearance Color Acidity (as HC1) ppm, max. Iron (as Fe) ppm, max.. Nonvolatile ppm, max. Acetaldehyde ppm, max. Acetylene ppm, max. Water ppm, max.
Peroxides (as Hfa) ppm, max.
1,3 Butadiene ppm, max. Ethyl Chloride ppm, max. VIny Acetylene ppm, max. Ethylene Bichloride ppm, max. Methyl Chloride ppm, max. Oxygen In Vapor Phase ppm, max.
Clear Colorless 2 0.3* 50 0.4 2 100 0.06 lo 100 10 10 100 1000
*
No standard Interplant Analytical Method available at this time.
APPROVED October 23, 1975
SL 090427
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES AND CONSTANTS OF PURE VINYL CHLORIDE
The following table contains the latest information available on the properties of vinyl chloride. Some of these properties were determined by Dow while others are calculations, estimations or determinations from the most reliable sources available.
Property
1. Molecular Weight 2. Boiling Point at 760 mm 3. Melting Point 4. Odor, uninhibited
inhibited
5. Color 6. Flash point
7. Autoignition Temperature
8. Flammable Limits, Vcl. % in air 9. Liquid Density, g/ml
Ret.*
(1)
ffl
(3) (4)
(4)
(4) (14) (5) (6) (3)
Tamp. *C
-13.80 -153.69
Gas at room temperature
472.22 (882'F) Room temperature
100 25 -20 -25 -30
62.501
Faint, sweet odor
feifli . --
--a--
diuJA-iiiluhiiar
- ---*
.f
Colorless
Will form flammable mixtures at all normal ambient
h nperatures
0.746 0.9013 0.9834
0.9918 0.9999
oV 6
I
7
4 References see page 19.
SL 090428
Property 10. Density Change with Temperatjre
g/mirc 11. Liguid Viscosity, cps
12. Vapor Viscosity, cps
Ref.*
Temp. *C
(3) (between -30 & -20)
(3) 100 25
-10 -20 --30 -40
(7) 100 25
Ivmn tHLWoe liquid viscosity!
0.00164 (approx!
0.100 0.185 0.248 0.274 c:D3 0.340
0.0138 0.0108
4? M
13. Surface Tension, dynes/em 14. Refractive Index, 0 line References see page 19.
(3) 100 25
(8) 25
5.4 16.0
1.3642
*
5
SL 090429
* <
ftipoty 15. Vapor Pressure, mm Hg
Rif: Tamp. *c
(2) 100 25 0
-25 --50 -75 -100
16. Change in Boiling Point with Pressure dt/dP *C/mm Hg
(3)
25 -13.37
MMK MtSStME OF VWfl CMlOmDE MOMOME*
16.617 2.943 1,293
470 130 24.4
2.5
a01355 0.03423
17. Heat Capacity (liquid). Cp, cal./mole/deg. (3)
100 25
IS. Heat Capacity (Vapor), Cp, cal./mole/deg.
(9)
19. Latent Heat of Vaporization A Hv, cal/mole
(3)
100 25
100 25 -13.8
6 * References see page 19.
26.25 20.56
14.88 12.82
3.310 4.710 5,250
SL 090430
0
%\ X * -fr i?
Pnperty
20 Latent Heat of Fusion, AHm, cal/mole
21. Heat of Formation A Hf, 298'K, Real/mole
22. Free Energy of Formation, Ff 298* K, Real/mole
23 Heat of Polymerization, A Hp, Real/mole
24. Critical Temperature, t,, *C
Ref.* (3)
Temp. *C
(3) (10)
(3)
(3)
(11)
25. Critical Pressure, P., atmospheres 26. Critical Volume, v,, cc/mole
(11) (11)
27. Critical Compressibility (PV/RT), Z
(11)
28 Volumetric Shrinkage upon Polymerization, approximate, %
29. Dielectric Constant at Frequency of 10s Hz
(3) (3)
30. Dissipation Factor at Frequency of 10* Hz
(3)
31. Solubility -- Soluble in CCI,, ether, ethanol and most organic solvents
32. Solubility of water in Vinyl Chloride, %
33. Solubility of 0, from air in Vinyl Chloride at 60 psig, ppm
34 Thermal Conductivity (Vapor), K, Cal /[secs. cm:(C/cm)i
References tee page 19
(1) 112) (13)
112 -21
-21
112
25
23.8 (75*F)
0 10 20 30
1,172 8.480 12.386 --25.3 0.5
147 <------
56 179 029 35 6.26 7.05 0.0011
4r & %
0.11
210 25
2.2 x 10-* 2.364 x 10-* 2.523 x 10-* 2.686x 10-*
4 7
SL 090431