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DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY NAVAL RESEARCH LABORATORY W A S H IN G T O N , D.C. 20375 IN R E P L Y R E F E R T O : 6180-373:JTL:ara NRL Prob. No. 61-0051-G-2 3 APR iuBZ From: Commanding Officer, Naval Research Laboratory To: Commander, Naval Sea Systems Command (SEA 3112) Subj: Qualification of AFFF liquid concentrate fire extinguishing agents manufactured by The Ansul Company; results of Ref: (a) NAVSEA Ltr 31121/PAP 4123/24385 SEA 05DC4, Ser 152 dated 17 March 1981 Enel: (1) Two copies of subject report 1. In accordance with reference (a), the subject products have been tested in order to determine compliance with the requirements of MIL-F 24385C. A report covering the work is forwarded herewith as enclosure (1 ) . me f-.-s . s y i / w By iroctiphv Copy to: (w/1 copy e n d (1)) ` Naval Sea Systems Command (SEA 0534, 996, 05DC4) Naval Weapons Support Centers (Code 304E) Chief of Naval Materials (NAVMAT 04F) " Distribution Authorized to US Government Agencies and their Contractors Only; All other requests shall be forwarded to: Commanding Officer Naval Research Laboratory, Wash. DC. THIS INFORMATION HAS NOT BEEN APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE. US00000206 6 1 8 0 - 3 7 3 A : J T L :ara 21 April 1982 Sub j : Qualification Testing of AFFF liquid concentrate fire extinguishing agents manufactured by The Ansul Company, results of Ref: (a) Military Specification MIL-F-24385C with Amendment 2 1. AFFF concentrates made by The Ansul Company and designated as AFC-5A (3% type) and AFC-5 (6% type) were tested in accordance with the procedures of reference (a) for compliance with the requirements of reference (a). 2. The test data obtained are summarized in the attached tables. 3. Both candidate AFFF concentrates met the requirements of reference (a) . Hughes Associates, Inc C.L. Whitehurst Fire Protection Section Combustion & Fuels Branch Chemistry Division Code 6180 Hughes Associates, Inc R. L. Gipe Fire Protection Section Combustion & Fuels Branch Chemistry Division Code 6180 J.T. Leonard, Head Fire Protection Section Combustion & Fuels Branch Chemistry Division Code 6180 Enel (1) to NRL Ltr 6180-373 :JTL:ara NRL Prob. 61-0051-G-2 Distribution Authorized to US Government Agencies and their Contractors Only; All other requests shall be forwarded to: Commanding Officer Naval Research Laboratory, Wash. DC. THIS INFORMATION HAS NOT BEEN APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE. US00000207 naval research laboratory FIRE SUPPRESSION SECTION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20375 J MIL-F.-24385C...Qualification Test Results Submitted by: A A l VL 3/o Tyfe ~ 7v/?r - A Ad - P.sra-- 3_*_3-- Chemical-- &-- R.hys ica 1-- Reu ir.ement s-- o r_Concentrates --------------------------------------------- --------------- Requirement__________________ Value _______ Results.... AA.-T A e- Refractive index,. minimum 3% tvDP ---------------------------------- &% type 1.3630 1.3580 viscosity, contisiokes_____________________ ------------------- maximum f__ 5CJ 3% Type ------------------- minimum, 25C';3% Type - ------------ maximumr__5c' 6% Type -- - -------minimum, 25 C' 6V, Type Hydrogen ion concentration (oifi ..... 20 2 10 2 /. 3 7 7 7 7` 3S~0 9 /7 4: 3 DXT *Z -- 4. 7 2. 3 7 ,2 IT) OO 1 0 r- Spreading, coef ficien t,__________ minimum 3 Foamabilitv fresh water, minimum expansion ------------ m i n u t e s , minimum drain time ------------ sea_water, minimum expansion . ------------ minutes,..min drain time 6.0 2.5 6.0 2.5 Corrosion rate_______________________ ______ ---- C e n er ai , maximum______________ ;_________ ------------------Steel.,.milli inches/vr ------------------Cu-Ni, milli inches/yr --------------- Hf-Cu , milli inches/vr --- --------------- _Bronze, milligrams ---- Localized GRES____________ 1.0 1.0 100 No pits Tonal halides,----rpto, maximum, 3% type --- -- ------------------------- 6% type 500 250 Prv chemical compatibility. -- -- ---------------- seconds . minimum 360 Environmental impact_______________________ Toxicity, TC , mg/L, minimum 50 -- -- ------------------------ 3% type -------- __________________ ___ 6% type --- QODj-- mgJ_bj., max imum, 3% tvne --- -- -- --- --------------------- 6% type BOD /COD, minimum II 20 500 1000 1000K 500K 0.9 c ?- / A /> 4 -x ft. 0 a i 7. 4 ,f A ,/ <7*7 v >, &<o 37 --- fZ---- 0 , >7S~ 0 ,00 3 43 A/c r9'<r / X X /B 4 4 -0 ~79 A X .9 7 > />>? 4< '4 K .9'7 US00000208 N A V A L . R C a C H n v n l_M O vrw -* I Sj-n \ FIRE SUPPRESSION SECTION WASHINGTON, D;C. 20375 MTT.-F-243R5 Qna 1 ificat ion Test Results, Submitted by / I aJ ( A 4 Dormi rtf>Tr>pnt' Para 3.3 .J? Stab ility. _____ Resulis _______ . Value ... A F d - S * 4 SI id -S T l \ Rnrpsrii na coefficient, minimum from concentrate.. 3 fresh water premix . 3 sea water oremix ___ 3_ s * *? Cs<0 s .b S .4- -__^Lg___ /h\ Pnamahi1 itv - fresh water expansion. min drain time, minutes, min sea water expansion, min .. drain time. min. min 6.0 ... .2-^5___:___ 6.0______ 2.5 .J L s l___ ___Z l ____ _ ___ .SjS ---- 7 >3____ .Tslt____ , f . l .SC.. ___ _ ! fri ' Film formation concentrate, half strenath. nremi x . full strenath. . fresh sea fresh sea . 1 No ianit._ Os No ianit. AJff /^ r u t No ianit. No ianit._ /<?Tti 4 Mff /Sr /<*n <T tXi _^d) Fi pprfnnnanep concentrate, half strenath _ fresh, ext time. `sec. maximum turnback, sec. minimum.. sea. ext time, sec. maximum. burnback. sec. m i n i m u m . 45 300 . 45_________ 300 3<? 4 3 4 ? ___ 4 4 ____ 3 < t0 ___ 3 4 7 ___ 44a 4 r .. 4 /o o r e m i x . full strenath . fresh, ext time, sec, m a x i m u m . 30________ ___ 2-2____ .2 4 z ... . burnback, sec, minimum. 360 + e a ___ 4k3k___ sea. ext time, sec, maximum . 30________ burnback. s e c , minimum. 360 7.8 . .JZA____ 3.7JL___ 4 4 2 . ___ fel Stratification concen.tr.ata_ None AJ A/a fresh water premix None________ A/'o * * __ AJs r>e__ sea water oremix None________ . A /c-yf\__ .--lL2UZ ifl Precipitation, volume percent, max concentrate fresh water premix sea water premix < 0.05 ^ 0.05 SO-C-f K ff.s.sr < .CS .<. -4' i m o o V S r f c : T JZ. >-f / 2-- US00000209 NAVAL RESEARCH LABORATORY FIRE SUPPRESSION SECTION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20375 MIL-F-243.M Qualification Test Results Submitted by / Q j / S U . ~ /? FC. ~~S /4 ( 3 c/e 71/pe-) a.re 3,33__ Compatibility Mixture S2?/g~c> A *sui f-c -*/f^3/n f c -z & z Cl Reauirement Value Cone \ Cone/ Fresh Liquid_______ Cone/ Fresh ' Sea Sea Premix Premi x -Lai--Iflaraability ----------- expansion, minimum ---- drain t i m e , min, minimum 6.0 2.5 X 8.1 j:3 7- *r 7.P. S.l St 7. *7 4. P> (b) F-ilm formation__________ no ionit. X lei Fire performance full strength__________ ___________ ext, time, sec, max __30 ____ !______ burnback , sec, min 3 6 0 XL. Tic 2/ S>0 Heterni --in-e-L-ji-- AC iCTit'f' 26 SO 2n S~ l.di -Stratification________ __ .none J6>3i.. X X nc yt e w o~nl lei__ Precipitation,___________ . volume.percent, max -<XL.D5 <C'CS tx. 2 0.>S 3 e f /2_ US00000210 N A V A L RESEARCH LABORATORY FIRE SUPPRESSION SECTION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20375 MIL -F- 2..4.3-8.5.C Qualification Test Results Submitted by 'S 7 / - S 'A ( 3 yc ) BitCfl .3.33-- Compatibility ' Mixture S?/~o /$ 7s // A f d S # /k k /s c * * ./ A>u>- 3 ------ -- __Requirement_____________ Value Cone \ Cone/ Fresh Liquid . Cone/ :Fresh ! Sea Sea. *Premi x :PrPffliY JjlL.Eflamability --------- expans ion ,-.minimum 6 . 0 --- drain time, min, minimum .. 2.5 X X ILL-- Film formation__________ no ianit. X 7 ft 4-A 4A ,> HPtrut h/fhJfc */*> --- 3,*'7 -r** t*i fi/r . i n L Fire performance ----- full strength_________ --------- -Xt time , sec, max __3.0 --- :-- :--- burnback, sec, min 360 X J2<7 X 4-4S ' S&0 A-73~ ---4X--i/t:s-4/ M L _S.t.ratifieaitimi_________ none yic-nf: t=-<r X "Vlcr. ~vrevt/o ILL_P.recipitation,_________ ..volume.percent , m a x < a. 05 >< . X <.>S <>.>3~ S/Y-7~ 4- #4- '2-- US00000211 NAVAL K tb L A H U H LABORATORY FIRE SUPPRESSION SECTION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20375 M.IL-F-243.8.5C Qualification Test ...Results Submitted by _ /h f-CL ~ .S /? 3 */c T y p e 3 EflJCS ,3.33-- Compatibility Mixture ^ 3 ' 3 tuss. l/t-P C '-S A /t'd -/ 8 e a '- 3 / l ' h ====r _____ Requirement___________ !_ Value Cone L i q u i d __________ Cone/ Cone/ .Fresh ; Sea Fresh Sea `P rem .iX P rpm iy .LaJl F.oamability ----------- expansion, minimum __ 6.0 ---- drain. time, m i n . minimum - 2.5 X 8,1 7T5" 6"i4- X7 4 ,8 3,8 __Film formation__________ no ionit . IfiLL_Flxe.-Performance________ --full Strength___________ - 30 ----- !----- b u m b a ok..*_sec, min 360 ' ne le/ nii t. fir.t^iuT- Vi in\ // Ylc ic- i"t S7o 2/7 <C4> 2L *T2 f) 2^& 4 8o JL .none 'xC "v| ile) . .volume.percent. max <0.05 I X <*O.03T <0. e>5^ S ~ * / 2_ US00000212 NAVAL RESEARCH LABORATORY FIRE SUPPRESSION SECTION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20375 MIL-F-2_438.5C Qualification Test Results Submitted by _ rfd /S c Z . - / S c - f 727^ ) Para 3.33-- Compatibility Mixture / r - n j a / /9 S d S ' /a fie */ S v -Csufi, _____ Requirement_____________ Value Cone .Liquid_______ ;Cone/ Cone/ :Fresh \ Sea Fresh Sea 'Premix Premix ...(.ili_Foamability ----------- expansion ,__jminiroum 6.0 ---- drain t i m e , min, minimum .... 2.5 >< 7. *7 6,Z > < s .t .IS/ Y.T SS Z.7 <z.o ill)-- Film formation__________ no ianit. he h/iui,d `VlC (ih ff~ /ih in)__ Fire performance________ __fu.ll strength ext t i m e , s e c , max . 30 X T ?J3 -2.7 ---- :-- ;----bm.rnback , sec, min 3 6 0 >c oe 4-7.C~ -P./9 (d) .ratificati on__________ none Joryg... J X _ "Vicn e Vi l)__ Precipitation ,___________ i ... -`...`.11.....volume percent, max -- < CUQ5. <0.0S X X < .(>S~ 5t /S C / (> / -2-- US00000213 NAVAL RESEARCH LABORATORY FIRE SUPPRESSION SECTION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20375 MIL-F- 2A3-8-5-C Qualification Test ,,Results Submitted by A A / L - / i P C - S ' L&*/o T y pe ) Pax.a_.iLJi3__ Compatibility Mixture & & / & /2-nsu.lA F . - S /3/rt - _____ Requirement_____________ Value Cone ;Cone/ Fresh -- .Liauid_______ Cone/ iFresh Sea Sea 'Premix Premi x JjlL 1'oamability ___________ expansion, minimum 6.0 ____ drain time, m i n , minimum 2.5 X !><, ^7 Z9 3 .4 , 3 3. o e. / JZ> ILlL Film formation__________ no ion it. X r - JjlL Fire performance ..full strength ___________ ext time , s.e.c.,.. max ---- i______ b-U.rnback . sec, min 30 360 xr X ii/i 4 nj/ Jxs (fXLli 2LjT 4-&> 3 /0 3/ r IdL, .Stratif ioalJjio__________ none V?7?e X . n o n e Vic.>ip leJL--Precipitation,___________ . volume.percent, max <SL- 05 < 0 .0 s < ><00" 7 / 2- US00000214 N A V A L KfcbfcAKUH L A B U K A IU K Y FIRE SUPPRESSION SECTION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20375 MXLrZr.2.1.8..5.C Qualification Test Results Submitted by $ d / U L . f l - F <7 ~S ~ m.g j Mixture ^/s~ __SagafimfiPt___________ 1 _ Value 1 J,.(.a.). Fo amabi1 ity ----------- expansion, minimum __ 6-,-Q ---- drain t i m e , min., minimum 2.5 Cone X XJJjlL __Film formation__________ no ioni t . fA F C ^ & -- ...... . -Liquid_______ ;Cone/ Cone/ ]Fresh ! Sea 'Fresh Sea 'Premix Premi x "7,2- 7./ 7. 9 -Z/ 4.8 )1/a-ntf. "vit /<7?n*,ttt. 7/; r, 3 f?7* lili-__Eire performance________ _______full strength___________ ----------- ext time, sec, max 30 360 ' X- Z 7 2.7 5L 29 4-80 4-8 S2>.4~ 4-9o IdJL_Stratification___________ none yiervtf' ~>1c -rre. lai.-- P_recipi ta t ion ,___________ ____ volume oexcent, max <0.05 X <o. S 'C.O.oeS' r 0 s-c /2-- US00000215 N A V A L KfcbLAK UH L A t U K A I U R Y FIRE SUPPRESSION SECTION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20375 MIL-F-2_43_8_ .Qualification Test Results Submitted by $ ^ 5 4. /9~PC 0 e/c 7ype, ^ .3.^.33-- Compatibi] itv Mixture .3...4../s) /?-_nsui--/nm - - -~f~//}-ns<H/4 4C ' 3 ____Requirement___________ 1 _ Value ' -I L ..Jjs...am.abi.Ii.fcy --------expansion, minimum __ 6.0 ib) -- Film formation__________ Ici.__Fire performance________ ____ full Strength_______ .30 --- !____burnback ,.sec , min 360 JjU l _LJ__P r e c i p i t a t i o n , __ _volume percent, max _nne <0.05 Cone -Li.qul.d_____ ;Cone/ Cone/ .Fresh \ Sea 'Fresh Sea 'Premix P rpmiV ixr X &<! S, / z <r 7,0 sr.4 .<r,& 4,9 //>7//. ...tre.rm./. y!/? /ari/ /*; yt>/>//, X 2/ 4-/3^ Mt'** X 2<> 2.0 4-2.0 S'3 0 X 2.9 4 /3 0 -t'l --X -p.p s * < o , o s * <9 s - f / . US00000216 INAV AL. R C O tA liO n L A B U ttA I UMY FIRE SUPPRESSION SECTION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20375 HIL-F-2.4,3.8.5C Qualification Test Results Submitted by ' /i /J 4 (.7c- A y Para 3.33--Compatibility __________ Requirement_________ 1_ Value la).. F.oamability expansion----------------------------------- , minimum __ 6.0 drain-------------- time, min, minimum . 2.5 C_onc X ..X / 3 M A d -2 ><2. 1- -Liouid______ iCone/ Cone/ .Fresh j Sea :Fresh SP2 'Premix Premiv i 1 8.2. S'*> 73 4-,4- r:-7 7,3r.c? Hi)__ Film formation_________ no ionit. X )lC C f-y u t. he Id)_____ ir.e_-Performance_______________ full strength____________ ____________________ ext time sec, max----------------------------------- , -30 ---- !-----bnrnback . sec, min 360 ' _X X 2 0 Z- 2-S~ 2 4 - .^ 3 0 r/jr Idi_____Stratification_________ _none V ie n i? ' X lai_____Precipitation ,____________________ ..... .. volume percent, max <0.05 X <'0 . >3 * 7~ /'> / 2. US00000217 iMMVML. KCStAHUri L A B U K A IU K Y FIRE SUPPRESSION SECTION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20375 MIL-F-24385C Qualification Test Results 4 Pc. - C-3 Submitted by Ad^SijL. AFC - S' ( Para ,,3,33-- Compatibility >%Mixture 4 -&>/}& /4ns*./ 4Pc-74 .................. .... / ............... , ...lioui 3 __Requirement______________ Value iCone/ Cone/ Fresh Hone :Fresh Sea `Premix . ... A ; Sea !P r p m i y la) Foamability ----------- expansion, minimum 6.0 ---- drain...time, m i n , minimum __ 2.5 ~ X B.J X T.4 7/7 V C .7.4- ~/x~ x X- JLLlL Film formation no ionit. X ------'f 1 Id.-- Pi re perfaunan.ce________ -- full strength ___________ ext time^_sec, max 30 .-.... burnback > ssc * inxn . 360 ' X. -lx` 23 r/<o .2.7 47o >C X. X X JLdL_Stratification___________ none___ XX X 1) Precipitation,___________ --- volume percent., max <0.05 <C;OS- _- 1..X > x ___] .5rf/ZLr' // US00000218 NAVAL RESEARCH LABORATORY FIRE SUPPRESSION SECTION -* * WASHINGTON, D.C. 20375 MIL-F-24385C Qualification Test Results Submitted b y : /A /S H L . garan ti. ,.Fj. r e JPeefpemane __________ Requirement *____________________ value .... _______ Results_______ 28 ft2 fire test ___ extinguishing t i m e , sec ond s, maximum ______________ fresh w a t e r , half strength full strength ________________ sea water, half strength ____________________________ full strength _______________________ g.ul.ntuiple strength 45 _ 30 45 30 55 ________ burnback time, sec onds, minimum ______________ fresh water , half_strength full strength ----------------- sea w a t e r , half stenqth ---- :-- :_____________________ full strength _____ 9_________________quintuple strength 50 ft^fire test____________________________ ___ extinguishing time, se con ds, maximum _____________ burnback time, s e c , minimum .... .4.0-sec summation r-minimum 300 360 300 360 200 50 360 ... .320 3? . 4-0 3,4? _ 390 yT/ 4>o .. f.<r 4oO 4> 3O 3 4 -0 3 30 4-3 37 4> 390 3T4-0 4 /0 3 90 34<T 3.3.4 Total fluorine. percent_________ Jif) Cap. removal torque. -- ........... in=lbs^_maximum 50 /,27% 4o O, /3 % 4> S t / s t E r sz. & - / 2 -- US00000219