Document 5D1XyXG1JwJzM5n47Db3E78z4
Ref. Ares(2024)2812592 - 17/04/2024
Keys to an FGas Regulation for
climateneutral power grids
Adequate provisions for the transition to new technologies
50HertzTransmissionGmbH AmprionGmbH
Austrian Power Grid AG
Bundesverbandder Energie Elia TransmissionBelgium
EnBW Energie Baden
E.ON
und Wasserwirtschaft e.V.
Wrttemberg AG
Netze BW GmbH
sterreichs EWirtschaft
Rheinische NETZGesellschaft mbH (RNG)
Stadtwerke Mnchen GmbH
TenneT
Transnet BW GmbH
Vattenfall
Verband kommunaler Unternehmen e.V.
Verband kommunaler Unternehmen sterreichs
Wiener StadtwerkeGmbH
Power industry at the heart of successful energy transition
The power industry fully embraces the EU's climate and energy policy objectives. We contribute towards these
objectives by accelerating the energy transition for a power system based on renewable energy sources (RES). W2e02ar6e
likewise committed to transitioning to a sustainable management and operation of our assets. In this vein, we strongly support the European Commission's aim to phase out SF6based technologies after a transition period for the different voltage levels. Already today, we are committed to using up to 100 percent Fgasfree applications when available.
Electrical switchgear installations are core components of the electrical grid and as such indispensable for a 24/7 secure electricity transmission and distribution. Given the progressing energy transition, the need for switchgear grows rapidly. Unless there is a sufficient supply of products that meet the new requirements, it is important to be allowed to install available switchgear and to operate it over its whole technical lifespan. Otherwise, the urgently needed grid expansion will be counteracted and the energy transition jeopardised. Therefore, it is important that the new Fgas Regulation provides adequate provisions for the transition period.
Already in the current market situation, the planning, approval and construction processes of the electrical installations take long time because of longsome delivery dates of all components, lengthy permitting procedures, and shortage of skilled workforce. The change from "placing on the market", as envisaged in the European Commission's proposal or the European Parliament's report, to "putting into operation" (Art. 13(5)) in the Council's General Approach would be critical, as it would significantly shorten the transitional period until the ban date and even endanger projects which have already been started.
Comparison of "placing on the market" and "putting into operation" based on a practical example - HV/MV substation with SF6 MV switchgear
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
03/2022 Call for tenders by grid operator
12/2022 01/2023 Project Start of the launch by planning contractor process
08/2023 Building permits and start of construction work Risk of delay
11/2024 Delivery of switch gear by supplier (placing on the market)
01/2025 Installation of automation and protection technology
01/01/2026 Ban date for
MV level 24kV
03/2026 Putting into operation of switchgear by contractor
05/2028 Formal accep tance by the DSO and end of project
As the above example shows, even projects where planning process is already ongoing and electrical switchgear has been ordered can be subject of the ban if "putting into operation" wording is used in the regulation.
Even long after the delivery of the switchgear to the grid operator, delays can occur that are not in the grid operator's control, e.g. delay in the delivery of other parts (control units etc.), species protection, or force majeure (e.g. flooding of the building).
This example is not singular and given the current market environment, the total project timespan is constantly increasing.
Timeline example and picture: HV/MV substation with SF6 MV switchgear, South Germany
Solution: support for the Council proposal, but use of `placing on the market' instead
In order to avoid risks and to achieve planning security and legal certainty particularly for the transition period of the upcoming years, it is important to link the ban dates in the Fgas Regulation to the placing on the market rather than the putting into operation of the switchgear.
Art. 3.6
Annex IV 23)/ Art. 13(5) (Counc il)
Commission
(6) `placing on the market' means the supplying or making available to another person within the Union, for the first time, for payment or free of charge, the customs release for free circulation in the Union, and the use of substances produced or the use of products or equipment manufactured for own use;
Annex IV (23) Installation and replacement of the following electrical switchgear:
(a) medium voltage switchgear for primary and secondary distribution up to 24 kV, with insulating or breaking medium using, or whose functioning relies upon, gases with GWP of 10 or more, or with GWP of 2000 or more, unless evidence is provided that no suitable alternative is available based on technical grounds within the lower GWP ranges referred to above; - Date of prohibition: 1 January 2026
(b) ...
Parliament
(6) `placing on the market' means the supplying or making available to another person within the Union, for the first time, for payment or free of charge, the customs release for free circulation in the Union, and the use of substances produced or the use utilisation of products or equipment manufactured for own use utilisation;
Annex IV (23) Installation and replacement of the following electrical switchgear:
(a) medium voltage switchgear for primary and secondary distribution up to and including 24 kV, with insulating or breaking medium using, or whose functioning relies upon, fluorinated greenhouse gases; 1 January 2026
(b) ...
Council
(6) `placing on the market' means the customs release for free circulation in the Union or the supplying or making available to another person within the Union, for the first time, for payment or free of charge, the customs release for free circulation in the Union, and or the use of substances produced or the use of products or equipment manufactured for own use;
Art. 13.5 Putting into operation of the following new or expanded electrical switchgear with fluorinated greenhouse gases is prohibited as follows:
(a) as of 1 January 2026 medium voltage switchgear for primary and secondary distribution up to 24 kV, with insulating or breaking medium with GWP of 10 or more;
(b) ...
Proposed wording
(6) `placing on the market' means the customs release for free circulation in the Union or the supplying or making available to another person within the Union, for the first time, for payment or free of charge, the customs release for free circulation in the Union, and or the use of substances produced or the use of products or equipment manufactured for own use;
Art. 13.5 Placing on the market of the following new or expanded electrical switchgear with fluorinated greenhouse gases is prohibited as follows:
(a) as of 1 January 2026 medium voltage switchgear for primary and secondary distribution up to 24 kV, with insulating or breaking medium with GWP of 10 or more;
(b) ...
Thank you for your consideration.
50HertzTransmissionGmbH AmprionGmbH
Austrian Power Grid AG
Bundesverbandder Energie Elia TransmissionBelgium
EnBW Energie Baden
E.ON
und Wasserwirtschaft e.V.
Wrttemberg AG
Netze BW GmbH
sterreichs EWirtschaft
Rheinische NETZGesellschaft mbH (RNG)
Stadtwerke Mnchen GmbH
TenneT
Transnet BW GmbH
Vattenfall
Verband kommunaler Unternehmen e.V.
Verband kommunaler Unternehmen sterreichs
Wiener StadtwerkeGmbH