Document 581ob9QEdmZdBJ0ppbQe15MV
H-1236-L
Ju INCO ALLOYS INTERNATIONAL
m
Revision Data:
11/1/89
(
Mat rial Safety Data Sh et
I. HBJPOCI nrtBttZZCB: This USDS covera all loco Alloys International, Inc.1 a weldlaa products identified ss:
NI--ROD* Welding Electrodes and Cored Wire
DICO ALLOYS UTERRAIIORAL. DC. Ms Idins Products Company 1401 Burris load Hewtcm. HC 28638
OSRCDCY TELEPHOTO HUMBER: (304) 326-3780 GZTORAL IHFOOlATIOn: (704) 463-0332
ZI. BAZARSODS TaaniTTm-
AltsalnuB (Al)
Barium Carbonate (BaCO ) Barias Pluoride (BaF^)
Calclia Carbonate (CaOO^)
Carbon (C)
Calc lias Fluoride (CaP^) Coro** (Cu)
Iren ($s)
Parroaofarrlc Qrlda (Pe^O^)
Manganese (Hn)
Hlckal (ID Silicon Dioxide(310 ) Sodlun Fluoaluminata (Ra A1P ) Sedlta Silicate (Ha SI 0 ) Strontiu Carbonate (SrCO )
2
36
2 49
3
Product Homo
TRADPAME AHD OOHCEHTEATIOH RAHBE (I WEICHU
AI BaCO IcF CeCO Cat C Cm Po Pe O Ha
3a
S2
3A
In AIT Be SI O 3 6 2 48
11
SiO SrCD 23
HI-ROD* W.E.** HI-ROD* 44 W.E.** HI-ROD* S3 W.E.** HI-R0O* 33X W.E.** HI-ROD* 60 W.E.** ^ ROD* 99K W.E.**
1-3 1-3 1-3 1-3 1-3 1-3 1-3 1-3
1-3 1-3 1-3 1-3 1-3 1-3
1-3 1-3 1-3 1-3 1-3 30-60 1-3 30-60 1-3 1-3 1-3 30-00 1-3 30-60 1-3 1-3 1-3
7-13 1-3 1-3
1-3 60-100
30-60
.1-1
30-60
30-60
30-60
60-100
7-13 7-13 3-10 5-10 5-10 7-13
I-ROD* PC S3 Cored Wire
7-13 1-3
30-00
1-3 1-3
30-60
HI-ROO* Duplex 33 W.E.**
1-3 1-3
1-3 1-3 30-80
1-3
30-60
.1-1
7-13
* Registered trademarks of the Inco family of ee^oles.
** Welding Electrode
III. MTSTTAl. DAZA: Physical State: Solid
Hpwc I fI n Qttflty: 3-6 aa/ec Hal tins Mat: >1000 C
Odor: Odorless
Appaaraee: Haldlns alectrodas are metallic silver colorad wire with a flux eoatlns or flux core.
IT. PISE or TXSICBBM HAZARD: nonflammable; hornaver aparks from welding In user operations could Ignite flaomable or combustible liquids, vapors and solids.
T. REACTIVITY DAZA: This material Is non-reaetive (stabla) as shipped.
VI. TagmjmTCAl, UUHHZ1Z3: As shipped, thsss electrodes have no known (unless Ingested) toxicological properties othsr than causing allergic reactions In individuals aansitlva to tbs astal(s) contained in theae welding products. The hazards of Ingestion, If any, are discussed In the specific Ingredient sections balow. User generated dusts and fuse may on contact with the skin or eyes produce mechanical irritation. Chronic exposures could cause dermatitis (skin) or conjunctivitis (eyas). Excaasive inhalation of user generated fimsa from welding with these products may, depending an tha specific features of the process used, pose e long tea health hasard. The International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) has concluded that welding fumes ere possibly carcinogenic to hiisene. The general PEL/TLV for Welding Fiaae (Hot Otherwise Classified) la 3 mg/m ; however, Individual constituents of ftoas nay have lower allowable expoaura levels. Tha Ingredients of foes sod gases generated in user voiding operations will depad on the electrode type ad Its flux, the bees metal, mad the specific process being used. Ingredients ay include atals, atal oxides, chromates (if Cr li present ;n he bees metal), fluorides, carba monoxide, otone, ad atidss of nltroga and other gases such as phosgaa If chlorinated solvate ere present. The following information is primarily directed to tha Ingredients that makeup tha collar alsctrodss listed in Section :: Although it la the user's responsibility to saeeee end products, intermediates or fugitive amissions arising out of the use of these electrodes, information is also provided for coenon fume ingrediata.
OO A 061456
CONFIDFNTTAL
*i--(Al):
(1) 3
3
Exposure Limits : TLV: 10 Bg/a^ (Metal dust); 5 e/a (Welding fumes)
PEL: 13 ag/a (Total oatal dust; 3 mg/m (Metal dust - rtsplrabls fraction)
CAS No. : 7429-90*3
LD ; Not Avallsbls SO
Aluainua la not raadlly abaorbad through tha akin or tha GI tract and only poorly throush tha lun*. Foreign literature^"
batwaan 1938 and 1962 raportad caaaa of aavara and sometimes fatal pulmonary flbroaia In workers exposed to aluainura dustV-
In on a of tha fatal caaa, tha worker davalopad flbroaia and ancaphalopathy aftar 13.3 years of axposura to alimimm dust. In rodent atudlaa and currently in US Industry no flbroaia or ancaphalopathy have baan raportad item tha Inhalation of aluminum powder. Acuta exposure to alumina fuse may causa bronchial Irritation, however reports of pulmonary fibrosis and emphysema in alixama abrasive workers era no longer assn, owing to Improved environmental control.
Barlu Carbonate (BaCO^):
(1)
Exposure Limits
TLV; 0.3 mg/m (Soluble compounds, as Ba)
PEL: 0.3 mg/a (Soluble compounds, as Ba)
.(2)
CAS No
: 313-77-9 LD ; 418 og/kg, rat, oral
30
Excaaalva Inhalation can produce a benign pnetxDoconiosls called Baritosls. Ingestion can cause excessive salivation,
vomiting.colic, violent diarrhea, convulsive tramors progressing to musculsr paralysis. Increased blood pressure, internal
hemorrhages in the kidneys and G.I tract, and possible hypokalaa^a.
(1) 3 Bariia Fluoride (BeF^): Exposure Limits TLV: 0.3 mg/m (Soluble compounds, as Ba)
(2) rD" '3 "*/" (Soluble compounds, as Ba)
CAS No.
7787-32-8 LD : 230 ag/kg, rat. oral
SO
Inhalation may cause irritation of the respiratory tract. Ingestion can causa severe gastrointestinal diatraaa with
vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal pain. Barlm and fluorids absorption can result In muscle (Including cardiac) and nerve
Irregularities with potassiiss and calcium deficiencies. Chronic exposures may cause Fluorosis (Chronic fluoride
intoxication) with symptoms of digastlve disturbances such as vomiting. Loss of appetite, diarrhea, or constipation.
Calciia Carbonate (CBS) ): 3
(1) 3 Exposure Limits : TLV: 10 ag/a^
^
CAS No.1
PEL: 13 mg/a (Total dust); 3 mg/ a (Respirable fraction) 1317-63-3 LD^: 6,430 s/kg, rat, oral
This compound is considered non-toxic. Inhalation of particulates could cause mild irritation of the respiratory tract^^ Though used as an antacid, ingestion of large as\mta could lead to Intestinal blockage.
(1) 3 Calciia Fluoride (CaF^): Exposure Limits : TLV: 2.3 ag/a^ (Fluorides as F)
t
PEL: 2.3 mg/a (Fluorides as F) CAS No.( : 7789-73-3 LD : 4,230 s/kg, rat, oral
30 Inhalation of welding ftaaes containing calciiaa fluoride can cause irritation of the respiratory tract.
Ingestion of
soluble fluorides can produce symptoms of vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, convulsions, muscular weakness and other signs
of neurological problems. Chronic exposures may cause Fluorosis (Chronic fluorids intoxication) with symptoms of digestive
disturbances such as vomiting, loss of appetite, diarrhea, or constipation.
(1)
(C): Expoaure Limita
TLV: 3.3 ag/m^ (As carbon black)
PEL: 3.3 mg/m (As carbon black)
(2)
CAS No.
7440-44-0 LD : 440 mg/kg, mouse, intravenous
30
Inhalation that la prolonged and repeated at excessive levels may lead to benign pneianoconlosis.
found for ingestion.
No effects have been
(1) 3
3
Copper (Cu): Exposure Limits : TLV: 1 mg/a^ (Dusts & mists, as Cu), 0.2 mg/m^ (Fume)
PEL: 1 ag/m (Dusts & mists, as Cu), 0.1 mg/m (Fuse as Cu)
CAS No.
7440-30-6 LD^: 33 ag/kg, mouse, intraperltoneal
Copper aetal dust and fine may be Irritating to the reaplratory tract. In user operations where copper fuse is generated.
Inhalation of the fine can result in symptoms of "Metal Fuse Fever" such as chills, fever and sweating. A few instances of
allergic skin rashes have been reported in workers with akin exposure to metallic copper. In the eyes, copper aetal as a
foreign body can provoke an inflasmatory reaction resulting in pus formation in the conjunctiva, cornea or sclera. Ingestion
of copper aetal aay causa gastrointestinal upset. Wilson's disease can occur in certain individuals with a rare, inherited
aetabolic disorder characterised by retention of excessive amounts of copper in the liver, brain, kidneys and corneas. These
deposits eventually lead to tissue necrosis and fibrosis, causing a variety of clinical effects, especially liver dieses/
neurologic changes. Wilson's disease is progressive and, if untreated, leads to fatal liver failure.
DO A 061457 CONFIDENTIAL
(1) 3 Iran (Fe): Exposure Limits : TLV: He Halt aet (For Fe^O^ fisse the TLV la 3 mg/m aa Fa) ^
PEL: He Halt aat (For Fa 0 duat and fine the PEL la 10 mg/m aa Fa)
(2) 2 3
CAS He.
7430*69*6 LD : Hot Available
30 Inhalation of the azeaaalva oxide ftnea or duata can lead to Irritation of the reaplratorr tract. Prolonged Inhalation of
Iron oxlda for parloda of 6 to 10 years la known to eauae alderoala which appaara to be a benign pneumoconiosis. Prolonged
eye contact with the natal duat could cauae ruat bream colored apota forming around the partlclea and if left for aevaral
yeara, permanent damage could reault.
(i) 3 Fezzoaoforxlc Qxido (Fa O ): Exposure Limita : TLV: Ho limit aat (For Fa 0 fuse the TLV la 3 ag/a aa Fa)
34 23 3 PEL: Ho limit aat (For Fa 0 duat and ftaae the PEL la 3 mg/m aa Fa)
(2) 2 3 CAS Ho. : 1317-61-9 LD : Hot Available
30 Inhalation of exceaalve amount a can lead to Irritation of tha respiratory tract. Chronic Inhalation of Iron oxide for
periods of 6 - 10 years is knows to causa sldarosla which Sanaa to be a benign pneumoconiosis. Ho data found on ingestion.
so Ota):
(1)
Exposure Limits
TLV; 3
3 33 /Dust A compoimds, aa Hal; 1 ng/n Fixes, as hfa; STEL 3 mg/rn^ Fume, aa Ms
Excessive
PEL: 3 /m Calling, as tfa compounds; 1 mg/a Fume, (2) CAS Ho. : 7439-96-3 LD : 9,000 mg/kg, rat, oral
50Inhalation or Ingestion of manganese can produce manganese poisoning. Chronic
as hta; STEL 3 ag/a Fume, exposures can lead to
as Mn
neurological problems such aa apathy, drowsiness, weakness, spastic gait, paralysis, and other neurological problems
reselling Parkinsonian. Thess symptoms can become progressive and permanent If not treated. Exceaalve Inhalation of
fuses may cauae "Metal Fume Fever" with its flu like symptoms, such aa chills, fever, body aches, vomiting, sweeting, etc.
Sodlam FIm1
(It A1P ): Exposure Limits : TLV: Ho limit sat
PEL: Ho limit set
(2)
CAS Ho.
13096-32-3 LD
200 ag/kg, rat, oral
30
Excessive inhalation of duat nay cauae Irritation of tha noae, throat and respiratory tract.
Ingestion causes severe
gastrointestinal distress with salivation, nausea, vomiting, diarrhsa, and pain. Also nay cauae muscular weakness, tremors,
convulsions, loss of consciousness, and death. Prolonged exposure to fluorides can cause skeletal abnormalities snd
digestive tract disturbances. Prolonged or repeated akin contact can produce dermatitis.
Sodlm Silicate (la SI O ): Exposure Limits^*; TLV: lot Establishad 2 A9
PEL: Hot Established
(2)
CAS Ho.
1344-09-8 LD
1133 a/kg, oral, rat
30
Silicates are generally considered to have low systamlc toxicity, however due to their alkaline nature they may cause
corrosive effects on mcoua maabmes. Eye exposure can causa severs Irritation, redness, tearing and blurred vision. Skin
exposure may cause slight Irritation. Inhalation of mist or fuse can cauae Irritation of the nasal and respiratory passages.
Ingestion may produce gastrointestinal Irritation, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and abnormal kidney function. Ho known chrcnic
effects have been noted.
(1)
lckel (XI): Expaeure Llalte
TLV: 1 ag/a^ as Betel
PEL: 1 ag/m for natal and insoluble coeyouniia as Hi
(2)
CAS Ho.
7440-02-0 LD
>4,000 a*/kg, rst, oral
30
Tha U.S. Hatlanal Toxicology Program has listed nickel as reasonably anticipated to be a carcinogen bated on the production
of Injection-site tixaors. The International Agency for Research on Cancer (LAIC) concluded there was sufficient evidence
that nickel and nickel compounds, as a group but not necessarily as Individual chemicals, were carcinogenic to humans. IARC
could not state with certainty which specific nickel compounds arc human carcinogens snd which era not. Epidemiological
studies of workers exposed to nickel powder and to dust and fuse generated In the production of nickel alloys and of
stainleas atssl have not Indicated the presence of a significant respiratory cancer hasard.
The inhalation of nickel powder has not resulted In an Increased Incidence of malignant tumors In rodents. Repeated
intratracheal Instillation of nickel powder produced an Increased incidence of aalignant lung tisaora in rata, but did not
produce an Increased Incidence In hamsters whan administered at the marlnais tolerated dose. Bowever, single intratracheal
instillations of nickel pemder In hamsters at doses near tha IS have produced an Increased Incidence of fibrosarcomas. 30
mesotheliomas and rhabdomyoaareaaaaa. Inhalation of nickel powder at concentrations 13 times the PEL irritated the respiratory
tract In rodents. Hlckal la a known ssnsltlser and may produce allergic reactions.
Silica (S1D^>:
(1) 3 Exposure Limits : TLV: 0.1 mg^m (Respirable duat)
^
PEL: 6 mg/a as amorphous (Prsclpltated, gel, or dlatomeceous earth); 0.1 mg/m
crystalline (quartz or trlpoli) and fused respirable dust; 0.03 mg/m as
DO A 061458 CONFIDENTIAL
(2) crystalline (crlstoballta or tridyualte) raaplrabla dust.
CAS Ho.
60678-86-0 LD
3,160 ag/kg, rat, oral In amorphous fora
30
Ho Information was found <xi tha hazards of insertion of cryatalllno alllca aa the material teas to bo relatively inert.
Acuta exposures to this aatarlal will irritate the respiratory tract. Chronic inhalation (after 10 - 20 years) can produce/*"
silicosis (a pneumoconiosis of the lungs) with symptom of dyspnea, couth, wheezing and repeated, non-specific cheat
ilinesea. Impairment of pulmonary function nay be progressive. The International Agency for Research on Cancer (XARC) he.
concluded there was United evidence that crystalline silica was carcinogenic to himens and sufficient evidence that it was
carcinogenic to aniaala. IARC states that a number of studies have sboea that persons diagnosed as having silicosis have an
increased risk of dying fron lung cocer.
SLrcntlm Caztaute (SrGO^): Exposure Limits*^: TLV: Ho value found.
PEL: Ho value found. CAS Ho. : 1633-05-2 LD : Hot Available
50 There is very little toxicity and health data on this aatarlal. Excessive overexposure to the dust msy-ulcerata mucous membranes in the nose and nay cause sneezing and coughing. Ho data found on ingestion problans.
711.
1VEVEHI17E WASHES: Respiratory Protection: Respiratory protection is necessary whan exposure limits for airborne contaminanta are exceeded during welding with these electrodes. Use air-supplied respirator in confined spaces. Use only HIOSH approved respirators in accordance with 29 CTR 1910.13k - Respiratory Protection.
Use local exhaust *dian welding. Maintain exposures below acceptable exposure Units. attention to provision of adequate ventilation and/or air-supplied respirators. Eye Protection ad Protective Clothing:
Confined spaces require special
Protective equlpnent la required whan welding. Hear gloves, face protection aad flans retardant clothing. Do not expose skin or eyes to the heat and radiation from welding operations. Select welding lens shade from the American Melding Society publication F2.2.
cMaintain exposures below tha acceptable exposure Units. Use industrial hygiene air aoaitorlng to ensure that your use of
this siaterlal does not create exposures which exceed tha reccnaandad exposure limits. Always use exhaust ventilation in user
welding operations. Rafar to the following sources for important additional information:
AKSI 1*9.1
29 CTR 1910
The American Melding Society
OSHA - Dept, of Labor
P.0. Box 3310*0, Miami, PL 33133
Washington, D.C. 20210
Till. FIRST AS) WASUHES:
Eye contact: Flush particles fraa the eyeballs with clean water for at least 13 minutes. If irritation persists, task
medical help.
Skin contact: Wash skin with soap and water to rmsove any metallic particles. If a rash develops, seek medical attention.
Inhalation:
Remove fron exposure. If severe respiratory irritation persists, seek nedlcal help. Excessive inhalation of
sane metal hast can produce mi acute reaction known as "Metal Fume Fever" with symptoms of chills and fever
similar to flu ayuigitoem. Theae symptoms appear within a few hours of exposure; however, long term effects have
not been noted froa isolated instances of excessive exposure.
Ingestion:
If syaptena of ingestion arise, seek nodical help.
IX. SPILL AKD DISPOSAL HI I WEB: Vacuum or shovel any spilled material into a suitable container. Alloy wastes are normally collected to recover metal values. Bowever. if disposal is necessary, dispose in accordance with federal, stats or local regulations.
X. SARA SECTOR 313 3UFIII9 H0TT7ICATIDH: Individual filler metals covered by this MSDS may contain the following toxic chemicals subject to the reporting requirements of Section 313 of the Dsergency Planning and Caaaunity Right-To-Know Act of 1966 and of *0 CFR 372: Aluminum, Barium Carbonate, Barium Fluoride, Copper, Manganese, and Nickel. Refer to Section II of this (CDS for the filler metal name aad the percent by weight, mud Section VI for the CAS Humber for each cbsmical.
Notes:
(1) TLV " Threshold Limit Values - American Conference of Gawermantal Industrial Byglenlsta; PEL " Permissible Exposure Limit - OSHA 29 CFR 1910.1000; C " Ceiling value; STZL " Short Term Exposure Limit - a time-weighted 15-minute exposuire limit, not to be exceeded at any time during a workday.
(2) CAS No. Chemical Abstracts Services Number
DO A O63459
CONF rDFNTrA/