Document 4vLg31L9DKaY9GL2yabkzQqXa
FILE NAME: Union Carbide (UC) DATE: 1968 DOC#: UC111 DOCUMENT DESCRIPTION: Calidria Asbestos Sales Information
THE D IS C O V E R COW rxNY
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" CALIDRIA" ASBESTOS SQ-130 AND SG-210
For Tape Jo in t C o m p o u n d s
Lowers Costs Two Ways
Enhances Sandability
CALIDRIA Asbestos acts as a body
CALIDRIA As bes to s contains mainly
ing and s econdary thickening agent
chrysotile fiber and is essentially
permitting formulation of lower den
free from abrasive contaminants, such
sity, more economical tape joinr com
as magnetite and serpentine rock
pounds without the sacrifice of per
dust. This composition results in a
formance. CALIDRIA Asbestos is
low dens it y product, free from con
produced by a proprietary manufactur
taminants that interfere with sanding.
ing process that yields unusually h igh fiber content and more complete fiber
Improves Uniformity
liberation from the natural bundles.
Narrow and well-controlled particle
( As a result, CALIDRIA Asbestos goes up to twice as far, pound for
size distribution, low alkalinity and high bri ght ness are characteristic of
pound, as commercial grades of a s best os containing large amounts of ocher filler materials that have no specific desirable effects on tape joint compound properties.
CALIDRIA Asbestos. These proper ties are cons i st ent from batch to batch and improve the uniformity of tape joint compounds using CALIDRIA Asbestos.
Red uces Crocking
The fibers of CALIDRIA Asbestos behave as an active lyophobic colloid in aqueous dispersion; by this mecha nism CALIDRIA Asbestos increases tape joint compound liquid cohesive strength during drying. Increased liquid cohesive strength greatly re duces the tendency for cracks over nail holes, in thick sections at the center of the joint, and along the feathered edges.
Suggestions for Use of CALIDRIA Asbestos
CALIDRIA Asbestos can be readily used in your present tape joint compound formulation. Add approximately one-half the proportion of asbestos you now use. Increase the proportion of calcium carbon ate or other inert filler to make up for the lower quantity of a s b e s t o s . You may also be able to use sl ightly more water in your ready-mix and maintain your present vis cosity level. No other changes in your
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October, i6B F-4225B
CALIDRIA, C E LL O S IZE , UCAR, and UN'ION CARBIDE i t trade marks of Uni on Carbide Corporation,
UCC 005968 UNION CARBIDE CORPORATION CHEMICALS AND PI. ASTICS 5 7 0 PARK AVENUE. N.Y..N.Y. 10017
C U D R IA " A S B E S TO S SG-130 AND SG -210
h Ta p i Joint Compounds
Suggestions for Use of CALIDRIA Asbestos (Continued)
formulation or manufacturing procedure are required.
CALIDRIA Asbestos SG-130 has the coarser particle size; it finds use for
bedding compounds or perhaps spackling compound, The SG-210 has the finer parti cle size and is favored for topping com pounds, all-purpose compositions, texture paints, and similar formulas.
A Suggested Reody-Mix Tope Joint Compound For Use With CALIDRIA Asbestos
F i Hers:
C a lc iu m C arbonate, No. 1 White (T hom pson We riman) .
M ic o , P 8 0 F (Western Mi c a ) .............................................
_
C lay, ASP-400 (Minerals and Chemicals P h ilip p Corp.)
C A L I D R I A A s b e s t o s , SG-210 (Unio n C o r b i d e ) .................
Binder: U C A R L a t e x 131 (Unio n C a r b i d e ) ...........................................
W orkability Control Agent: C E LLO S IZE Thickener, TJC Grade (Union Carbide). . .
Drying Control: E th y le n e G ly c o l (U n io n C a r b id e ) .............................................
Defoamer: Nopco
Dispersant: Daxod
P D - 1 (Nopco C h e m ic a l Company) ...................... 30 (D ew ey & A lm y C h e m ic a l D i v . ) ......................
Bacteriastat: D o w ic id e ' A (Dow C h e m ic a l C o . ) ......................................
T o ta l W a t e r: about 56 parts by w eight per 100 parts dry s o lid s ` Contained solid* basis
Parts by Weight Dry Basis
61.42
21.00
4.00 <i.58
6.60*
0.50
1.00
0 10
0 60*
0.20 100.00
G*< 1 i*l> J r O
UCC 005969
2
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"C A LID R iA " A S B E S T O S S 6 -1 3 0 A N D SG-210
For Tope Joint Compounds
Typical Product Characteristics
R e fl e c t a n c e (G .E . P h o t o v o l l) ............................. C o n ta in e d m a g n e t i t e ................................................ A l k a l i n i t y (as % of N a j O ) .................................... pH (5?r aq ueous slu rry) . ......................................... Surface area ( B E T ) . . . - .........................................
O il A d s o r p t io n (DO P t. 10 0 ` a s b e s t o s ) .......... Wet B u l k , s e t t le d v o i. (m l.) 10g '250 m l . / l hr D ry B u lk ( / f t . 3) ..................................................... Water a b s o r p tio n (w t. rc in f il t e r coke) .......... Size distribution (cumulative % retained)
Wet Screen mesh siz e
100 ............................................................
200 ..........................................................
325 .....................................................................
C A LID R IA Asbestos
S G - 130
SG-210
68; 2% max. ' 0.05 to 0.06 8.5 to 9.5 50 to 60 m^''g.
90 to 100 200 7 to 8 55 to 60
110 to 120 220 5 to 6 62 to 65
5 17 28 to 32
T race 3 10 to 15
Packaging and Shipping Information
Product Form -- Opened (finely ground) chrysotile asbestos fiber. Packaging --
One P a c k o g e ................. .............................................................................. Pa I let We ight
C a r lo a d ................................................................................................... T r u c k l o o d ................... ............................................................................
Shipping -- C la ssifica tio n -- asbestos shorts Rail point of origin - Welby, California
(King
City,
C a lifo rn ia )
C A L ID R IA Asbestos
S G -130 j SG-210
40 lb,
30 lb.
1,600 lb. 2 ,0 00 lb.
1,050 l b / 1,500 lb.
TOXICOLOGICAL PROPERTIES
It has been known for many years that same persons working in asbestos produc tion were prone to develop a disabling lung disease. In time, this condition became known a s as be s co si s and was related to exposure to high concentrations of a s b e s tos dust. With further experience, it was found that men could work with a s b e s t o s
thout development of lung disease if
dust concentrations were kept below a certain level. It is now generally accepted that a man can work a 40-bour week for a lifetime without developing asbestosis if the asbestos dust particle count is kept at or below 5 million particles per cubic foot of air. This dust concentration of 5 million particles per cubic foot of air is the Thresh old Limic Value for asbestos, and no cases
U C C 005970 3
C A U D R IA " A SBESTO S S G -130 AN D SG -210
or Tope J o i n t Compounds
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Q
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tx.
in O <
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0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
W ATER R E T E N T I O N (ml. H 20 / 2 0 g . )
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN WATER & OIL ADSORPTION CAPACITY OF SOME ASBESTOS PRODUCTS
FOR TAPE JOINT ADHESIVE FORMULATIONS
/-> .,y <'*>' \ \-- VJ XL.
UCC 005971
5
"C A LID R IA " A S B E S TO S S 6-1 30 AN D SG -210
T O X I C O L O G I C A L P R O P E R T I E S (Continued)
of asbe stosis are believed to have occurred when exposures have been maintained at or below this level, despite large-scale utilization (now approaching one million tons per year in the U.S.A.). This concen tration of dust is generally not visible in the average work area unl es s a beam of light causing a Tyndall effect is present. Usually the dust concentration must be from 8 - 1 0 million particles per cubic foot before its presence is visible in average lighting conditions.
Several years ago, it was reported that there was an increase in the inci dence of cancerous tumors, espe ci al l y of the lung, associated with asbestosis. Recently there have been reports of some cancers occurring in individuals exposed to asbestos dust, but who have not developed clinical a s b e st o s i s. It is believed by most authorities that these cases have been associated with exposures significantly exceeding the Threshold Limit Value. A major manufac turer of a s b e s t o s producis who also mines asbestos has not been able to show an in cr ea se in cancerous growths in men work ing where dust concentrations were main tained at the Threshold Limit Value.
Control of asb e stos dust exposure is therefore necessary. The control methods are the standard ones applicable to a variety of ,dusty operations. They include closed
flow systems, wet p r o c e s s e s where p o s s i ble, and adequate exhaust ventilation where openings in the system are necessary. P el let izi ng is sometimes used to improve the handling characteristics of otherwise dusty materials. U'here s at is fac tory con tainment to stay within the Threshold Limit Value is impractical or impossible, effi cient and reliable respirators are available for the protection of the employee. A pro gram of environmental monitoring in manu facturing operations is highly desirable to determine that Threshold Limit Values are not being exceeded. Employees should wear respirators where dusting occurs in finishing products such as sanding taped joints.
Pre-employment and periodic physical examinations of workers are desirable. These should include chest X-rays to in sure that the worker has no chest con dition prior to work with asbestos and to determine that no lung changes are result ing from work with a s b e s t o s .
in conclusion, while asbe sios dust in excess of the Threshold Limit Value is potentially harmful, as are many other dusts encountered in industry, it is as readily controlled as other such dusts and it can be used safely with appropriate precaut ions.
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UCC 005972
4
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THE DISCOVERY COMPANY
Sales Offices
UNION CARBIDE CORPORATION
CHEMICALS AND PLASTICS 270 p a r k a v e n u e , n e w y o r k , n .v . 10017
United State
ATIAN Tft, GEORGIA 30309....................................... 1371 Peachtree St., N. E................. BALTIMORE. MARYLAND 2 1 207..............................Beltway Bldg.. 6707 Whitestone Rd. BOSTON. MASSACHUSETTS 0 2 1 9 4 .......................300 First Ave., Needham HgtS.......... BUFFALO, NEW YORK 14225.................................. 3343 Harlem Rd.................................. CHARLOTTE, NORTH CAROLINA 2B210................6230 Fairview Rd................................. CHICAGO, ILLINOIS 60606....................................... 120 South Riverside P lara............... . CINCINNATI, OHIO 45227.......................................West Street and Madisorwille Rd.. . CLEVELAND, OHIO 44114......................................... 13DO Lakeside Ave.. N .E .................. CLIFTON, NEW JERSEY 07012................................ 935 Allwood Rd................................... DALLAS, TEXAS 7 5 2 0 7 ............................................. 2710 Stemmons Freeway.................. DETROIT. MICHIGAN 48221.................................... 10421 West Seven M ilt Rd................. HARTFORD. CONNECTICUT 0 6 103......................... 410 Asylum St..................................... HOUSTON. TEXAS 77027.........................................3839 West Alabama Ave................... INDIANAPOLIS, INDIANA 4 6 2 20 ..............................720 Broad Ripple Ave....................... KANSAS CITY. MISSOURI 64141........................... 910 Baltimore Ave.............................. LOS ANGELES. CALIFORNIA 9 0 0 58 .................... 2770 Leonis Blvd............................... MEMPHIS. TENNESSEE 38116................................ 3385 Airways Blvd.............................. MINNEAPOLIS. MINNESOTA 55416 ....................... 3033 Excelsior Blvd............................ MOORESTOWN, NEW JERSEY 0B057 .....................Route 38 and Pleasant Valley Rd.. . NEW YORK. NEW YORK 10017................................ 270 Park Ave........................................ PHILADELPHIA (MOORESTOWN, NEW JERSEY SALES O FFICE)........................................ PITTSBURGH, PENNSYLVANIA 15220.................. P'kway Center. 875 Greenlree Rd.. . ST. LOUIS, MISSOURI 63105.................................. 10 South Brentwood Blvd............... SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA 9 4 106.................. 22 Battery S L .................................. SEATTLE. WASHINGTON 98118 ..............................4726 Rainier Ave.. South................. TULSA, OKLAHOMA 74114 ..................................... 2901 South Harvard.......................
404.1)92-7500
301-44-8211
617-444-5400
716-337-6450
704-364-1400
312-
822-7000
513-272-0206
216-621-4202
201-778-2900
214-
632-0020
313- 341-3131
203-525-9345
713-621-1000
317-255-3181
816-221-2400
213-683-3061
901-396-5375
612-927-4221
609-235-6200
212-551-4641
215- 923-3200
412-922-5700
314- 726-0324
415-982-1360
206-723-8660
918-742-5524
Affiliates
Pn Am erica
Eastern
Europe M ddic East, and N orth Africa
ARGENTINA........ .... ........... Union Carbide Inter-America. Inc., Buenos Aires
BRAZIL ....._........... ............Union Carbide do Brasil S. A., Sao Paulo, Rio de Janeiro
CANADA ...............................Union Carbide Canada Ltd.. Calgary, Lachine (P.Q.). Toronto, Vancouver, Winnipeg
CARIBBEAN ....................
Union
Carbide Inter-Amenca. Inc.. San Juan. PuertoRico
CENTRAL AMERICA..............Union Carbide Inter-America. Inc., Panama City. Panama
CHILE ...................................Union Carbide Comercial Chile Ltd., Santiago
COLOMBIA____ ________ Union Carbide Colombia, S. A.. Bogota
MEXICO _________ _____ Umcarb Comercial. S. A. d C. V.. Mexico, D. F,, Guadalajara. Monterrey
PERU ............................
Union Carbide Inter-America. Inc., Lima
VENEZUELA.....................
Union
Carbide de Venezuela, C. A.. Caracas
WESTERN HEMISPHERE ..... Union Carbide Inter-Amenca, Inc.. New York. N. Y.
AUSTRALIA ......................... Union Carbide Australia Ltd., Sydney, N. S. W.
HONG KONG........ ............. Union Carbide Asia Ltd.. Hong Kong INDIA ................................... Union Carbide India Ltd.. Calcutta. Bombay. Madras, New Delhi
NEW ZEALAND ........ .......... Union Carbide New 2ealand (Pty) Ltd.. Auckland PAKISTAN __ __________ National Carbon Co. (Pakistan) Ltd., Karachi
PHILIPPINES ............... ....... Union Carbide Philippines Inc., Manila SINGAPORE ____ ________ Union Carbide Singapore Ltd., Singapore
AUSTRIA ......... ............. ..... Union Carbide Austria Ges. mbH.. Vienna
BELGIUM .......... ........ ......... Union Carbide Belgium N. V,, Brussell
FRANCE ................... ........... Union Carbide Europe s.a.. Succursale Franaise, Puteaux-Paris
GERMANY ...........................Union Carbide Deutschland, GmbH, Dusseldorf
ITALY ... ...........
Union Carbide Italia S.p.A.. Milan
MIDDLE EAST______
Union Carbide Middle East Ltd.. Athens. Greece
NETHERLANDS _____
Union Carbide Belgium N. V., Amsterdam
SCANDINAVIA..... ......
Union Carbide Norden A.B.. Stockholm, Sweden
SPAIN ......
Union Carbide Iberica S. A.. Madrid
SWITZERLAND ......
Union Carbide Europe s.a., Geneva
UNITED KINGDOM____ __Union Carbide U. K. Limited, London, Manchester, Rickmansworth;
England
A fric a
AFRICA (EAST) ................. Union Carbide Africa Ltd.. Nairobi, Kenya AFRICA (SOUTH) _______ Union Carbide South Africa (Pty) Ltd., Johannesburg, Capetown, Durban;
Republic of South Africa
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F-12258 lO.'Mf - 2 M
UCC 005973
LithproKd in U.5..