Document 4av5mOo46NXeyGrJvKRgpD54V
May 25, 1267 Pr
"-' s'll. *W-. ...tuMUK.ti
are
by J, W. Crowley
iPiMmm; how &
tumbling on a portable elevi
use them wisely
Even though there now are tolerances for DDT residues tn milk, this does not change the safety precautions.
N MARCH, the Food and Drug lowing table shows the results.
I Administration set a pesticide One dose of DDT dramatically in tolerance for milk. This ends creased the amount in the milk in the unrealistic "zero tolerance" about 12 hours. The decline in both
tvhich was impractical to obtain the long-time feeding and single dose
and that was previously on the books. was about 10 percent per week. To
Actually, the new ruling makes le- f
gal what has ` j
1 DDT, DDD, and DDE In milk fat
Dale
ppm
been done previ- j
. Cowl
Cow 2
ously. Because of i the sensitivity |
test that was pre- j
April 30 . . *34 (Fed oraln containing DDT) Mov 1 . . .................... 259.0 May 10 . .
JO 313.9
12-<
viously used and i.
June 9 . . 5.4
4.7
the near impossi ble "zero" small
amounts have been ignored. The new toler ance levels are more strict than what some had ignored previously.
The established tolerances are for
DDT, DDD, and DDE. Tolerance for
other pesticides is still zero, but tolerances for those may be estab
lished soon. The tolerance for each or any
combination of DDT, DDD, and
DDE is 0.05 parts per million (ppm). This means less than one ounce in a million pounds of milk. Tolerance on a milk fat basis is
get the milk fat down to the estab lished tolerance of 1.25 ppm would
require about 20 weeks. One accidental exposure of cows
to a freshly sprayed crop could result in contaminated milk for five or six months. The economic loss makes it essential to avoid
even one accidental intake. To be competitive today, farmers
need to use pesticides and they are.. According to USDA reports, farm
ers spent 456 million for pesticides in 1964. This was about $300 per
farm. Crop farmers spent more than livestock farmers. However, dairy
farmers ranked sixth among the various groups, spending $35 million
1.25 ppm. These established toler for pesticides. ance levels are essentially the same Controlling flies and other In
as those actually used for several sects is important. Chemicals must
years. In other words, milk con be used along with good manage sidered contaminated last year would ment, but bo sure that pesticides
exceed the tolerance now established. used on the farm do not accidental
The tolerances do not allow any use of DDT, DDD, or DDE on dairy
cattle, in dairy bams, or crops fed to dairy cows. If tolerances are es tablished for other pesticides, it will not change present recommenda tions for use.
ly cause problems.
The extension service In each
state and most milk markets rec
ommend the best chemicals for
your area. Safety is .given major
consideration, so be sure to follow
instructions carefully.
`
The established tolerances do not
change the restrictions on use of
DDT. likewise, precautions given for other pesticides likely will not
Correction
change If tolcrunccs are established. In our April 25 feeding column
Recommendations and labels on page 534, there was an error in
printed prior to the March ruling the table concerning the percent still must be followed. Likewise, any TDN according to date of harvest
accidental contamination of feed or for southern Wisconsin. The table
milk still must bo avoided. Drift should have been as follows:
from nearby fields still would cause
contamination.
Dote of harvest
Staae of growth
TDN % hay basis
Research has shown that one feeding of a contaminated feed
Mov 24 June 7 June 22
July 4
Vegetative Lotc bud One-half bloom
Seed
*1.7 57.9 SI.6 49.0
Norl'tiU fligf
find them on our famous 155 portable elevate
rUn the full width of the trough, are 4i/2 inches
and--most important--won't tilt. This non-tih
feature spells the end to bale tumbling ... eve
if you use our elevator at a 60-degree angie!
Of course, you can quickly convert this
Farmec portable elevator to lift grain, too.
If you're getting tired of using an /f~ elevator that throws bales back at you, r
ask your Farmec dealer to show you
the elevator with non-tilt flights. /. ,
It's another problem solver from // ( ,
Farmec.
/'/ / v'
Write today for your free conveying system catalogs.
DSW 325533
DlV
>X*RINGW0RM
Teat Sores, Skin Abrasions PAINT IT OH
* Blu-Kote dries up cowpox
if
lesions, controls secondaiy
SPRAY IT OH
infection. Germicidal, Fungi
cidal,penetrating wound dress* Ing. Now In new 6 or. Spray
V*.
Bomb (SI.SO) or In regular 4
M & Joz. dauber bottle ($1,00), at
dealers or postpaid.
j
il
H. W. NAYLOR CO., Monk 9. N.Y.
ji
J We i ' er.-> u'.I ; J.erso." I for j o; j cry ci.-
jHOARs
A Vest Pocket Herd Book Is ..
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-rrr\
w
STLCOPCB4075621
tolerance for milk. This i ' the, unrealistic "zero tolor.t^,/' which was impractical to obtain and that was previously on the books. Actually, the new ___ ____ _____ ruling makes le gal w hat has _ been done previ- i . ously. Because of f the sensitivity' j * test that was pre- ; / viously used and = " the near impossi- : bio '-zero," small amounts have \ been ignored. '
The new toler ance levels are
more strict than ignored previously.
The established tolerances are for DDT, DDD, and DDE. Tolerance for
other pesticides is still zero, but tolerances for those may be estab
lished soon. The tolerance for each or any
combination of DDT, DDD, and DDE is 0.05 parts per million (ppm). This means less than one ounce in a million pounds of milk.
Tolerance on a milk fat basis Is 1.25 ppm. These established toler ance levels are essentially the same as those actually, used for several
years. In other words, -milk con sidered contaminated last year would exceed the tolerance now established.
The tolerances do not allow any use of DDT, DDD, or DDE on dairy cattle, in dairy bams, or crops fed to dairy cows. If tolerances are es tablished for other pesticides, it will not change present recommenda tions for use.
The established tolerances do not change the restrictions on use of DDT. Likewise, precautions given
for other pesticides likely will not change if tolerances are established.
Recommendations and labels printed prior to the March ruling still must be followed. Likewise, any
accidental contamination of feed or milk still must be avoided. Drift
from nearby fields still would cause contamination.
Research has shown that one feeding of a contaminated feed
causes problems for weeks. When feeds containing DDT are fed to dry
cows, milk produced later will be contaminated.
Arizona research showed that re moving DDT contaminated feed for 30 days before calving did not help. In this study, the milk fat con tained 200 ppm the first week after calving. At 37 weeks after calving,
the milk fat still contained fi.S ppm. The amount of DDT in the feed in fluenced the level and length of time DDT was in the milk. But, this work definitely shows that con
taminated feeds should not be fed to diy cows.
The work above was done when feed containing DDT was fed for
GO days. A more recent report shows
that a single dose also must be avoided. In this Arizona study, DDT
was mixed in grain and given at one feeding. About V?i ounce (8.5 grams)
was given to mature cows. The fol-
creascd the amount m..uic mmt.iii about 12 hours. The decline In both the long-time feeding and single dose
was about 10 percent per week. To
DDT, DDD, and DDE in milk fat
Dote
ppm
Cawl
Cow 2
Aprfl 50 ,^i . r *34 (Fed praln containing DDT).,
May 1 ....... 39.0 MOV 10 ,, iu dune 9
.
M *11*
1Z.44-7
get the milk fat down to the estab lished tolerance of 1.25 ppm would require about 20 weeks.
One occidental exposure of cows to a freshly sprayed crop could result In contaminated milk for
five or six months, "Plio economic
loss makes it essential to avoid even one accidental intake. To be competitive today, farmers
need to use pesticides and they are. According to USDA reports, farm ers spent $456 million for pesticides
in 1964. This was about $300 per farm. Crop farmers spent more than livestock farmers. However, dairy farmers ranked sixth among the various groups, spending $35 million
for pesticides. Controlling flies and other In
sects is important. Chemicals must be used along with good manage ment, but be sure that pesticides used on the farm do not accidental
ly cause problems. The extension service in each
state and most milk markets rec ommend the best chemicals for your area. Safety is given major consideration, so be sure to follow
instructions carefully.
` Correction
In our April 25 feeding column on page 534, there was an error in the table concerning the percent TDN according to date of harvest for southern Wisconsin. The table should have been as follows:
Date of harvest
May 24 June 7 June 22 July 4
Stage of growth
Vegetative Late bud One-half bloom Seed
TDN % hay baslt
41.7 57.? 51.6 47.0
Jersey makes record
A new record for cows more than 14 years of age has just been com pleted by Fairview Mujcsty Duchess, a registered Jersey cow owned by Mr. and Mrs. Neil Austin, Fairview Jersey Farm, Grafton, W. Va.
In the first 305 days of her lac tation, she produced 20,610 M, 884 F. This is the first 305-day rec ord over- 20,000 pounds of milk by a Jersey 12 years old or over, regard less of milking frequency.
She continued on test and In 359 days made 22,520 M, 964 F, the highest two-time milk record for a cow 12 years or older, regardless of milking frequency. Early in 1966, she completed a 305-day national class leader record of 19,160 M, 814 F, in 305 days on 2x.
W VV
iNon-uu
jk them on our famous 155 portable elevator
run the full width of the trough, are 4% inches
and--most important--won't tilt. This non-tiJH
feature spells the end to bale tumbling . . . evei
if you use our elevator at a 60-degree angle!
Of course, you can quickly convert this
Farmec portable elevator to lift grain, too, /
If you're golting tlrod of using an /~
elevator that throws bales back at you, /
ask your Farmec dealer to show you <
the elevator with non-tilt flights. //-/
It's another problem solver from /v 7 ,
Farmec.
Write today for your free conveying system catalogs.
QpwM
DIM De;
C0WP0X* RINGWORM
Teat Sores, Skin Abrasions PAINT IT ON
* Blu-Kote dries up cowpox
r
lesions, controls secondary
SPRAY IT ON
infection. Germicidal, Fungi-
cidakpcoefrating wound dress ing. Now in new 6 oz. Spray
.'r
Bomb (51.30) or in regular 4
r..oz, dauber bottle (51,00), ct
dealers or postpaid.
'|r
8.W.'KAYLQR CO.. Boots 9, N.Y.
-Hi
Y
ON
We pife ers all as persona: tor you ery cire
HOARD'
A Vest Pocket Herd Book Is a
fmarm
*<1|*M* tv *?> 1- ItM/.Ki:* --if. '.'iV-ll;. *V/ v .ilf.K >,i;.
<*i 'i-ilt - -i: on
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fsrnsm (quips P.O. to* 6d fla*
Plena send illw dettilf of your 3
DSW 325534
STLCOPCB4075622