Document 44vR7ovRK8oJGqzENgD4jeLRj
A McGraw-Hill Publication
Five Dollars
November 1972
PLAINTIFF'S EXHIBIT WH-1067
he magazine of power generation and plant utilities engineering
nvironmental management Plant electric systems Heating and cooling for process and mfort Mechnical transmission and lubrication Engines, turbines, generators Air, gas nd liquid handling Instrumentation and control Steam generation
Ji
including PowerEnviron al PlantDesign teportn
uipment Roundup
m
! ii
8 8 8 ii & aKgii. s i i
i BOILERS
COMPANY
i | PLANT NAME
i i i
LOCATION
CONSULTING ENGINEER
54
S 5
=
1___ 1
I
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3 at $ 2* e
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2
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32
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1 Pennsylvania Power CoJ...................--......... Mansfield................ Sftipomgport, PA --........... Commonwealth Acociaies, Inc............
1
2 Virginia Electric & Power Co ........................ Yorktown................ Homsbyvrlle, VA............... Brown & Root, Inc.............................. ... 3
3 Possum Point......... Dumfries. VA..................... Brown & Hoot. Inc.............................. ... 5
4 Astoria ................... New York. NY................... Ebasco Services Inc.............................. ... 6
5 Commonwealth Edison Co ............................ Powerton ............... Pekin, IL............................. Sargent 4 Lundy .................................. ... 5
6 Appalachian Power Co..................... ...... .
Amos....................... St. Albans. WV................ . American Elec Power Service Coro....... ... 2
7 Oetrou Edison Co ..............................-...... Monroe ................. Monroe. Ml ....................... Self ....................................................... ... 2
3 NAv ...................................................... ... 4
3 Karn ....................... Essexville, Ml .................... Commonwealth Associates. Inc........... ... 4
10 Norrftern Stares Power Co..................... ....... SherOurne County... Becker. MN ........................ Black 4 Veatch..................................... ... 1
11 Baldwin................... Baldwin. IL ....................... Sargent 4 Lundy .................................. ... 3
12 ?otomc Electric Power Co........................ Chalk Point............. Aouasco. MD...................... United Engineers 4 Constructors Inc .. ... 4
13 Willow Glen............ St. Gabriel, LA................... Stone 4 Webster Engineering Corp..... ... 5
M Dallas Power & Light Co- .
Monncello ............. Titus County, TX............... Ebasco Services Inc .............................. ... 1
15 Wisconsin Power & Light Co,w ................... Columbia ............... Portage, Wl ........................ Sargent 4 Lundy................................... ... 1
16 Neal.... ................... Sioux City, IA.................... Ebasco Services Inc............................... .. 3
17 Kanxakee ............... Whearfietd. IN ................. Sargent 4 Lundy................................... ... 14
18 The Hydro-elec Pwr Commn of Ontario...... Lennox ................... Kingston, Ont., Canada...... Self ...................
... 1
19 Crist......................... Pensacola, FL.........-......... Southern Services. Inc ......................... .. 7
20 The Hydro-Elec Pwr Commn of Ontario ...... Nanncoke ............... Port Oover, 0 nt.. Canada ... Self......................................................... ... 1
21 Puerto Rico Water Resources Autft .............. South Coast........... Guayanilla. PR................... United Engineers 4 Constructors Inc... .. 5 22 Big Bend................. Tampa. FL.......................... Stone 4 Webster Engineering Corp....... .. 3 23 Puerto Rica Water Resources Auth .............. Aquiree ................. Guavama PR .................... Uniteo Engineers 4 Constructors Inc... .. 1 24 Utan Power 4 Light Co................................. Kuntmqcoo Canyon. Huntington, UT................. Sterns-Roger Corp................................ ... 2 25 Central Louisiana Electric Co Inc ................ Rodemacner............ ViC Ql Boyce, LA............... Sargent 4 Lunoy ................................ ... 1
26 Oelmarva Power 4 Light Co ....................... Edge Moor ............. Edge Moor. D6.................. Bechtel Corp.......................................... .. 5
2 7 Philadeiohia Electric Co .............................. Eddystone ............. Eddystone, PA .................. United Enqmeers 4 Constructors Inc ... .. 3
28 Lonq Island Lighting Co................................. Northport .............. Nortnport, NY................... Ebasco Services Inc ............................. .. 4
29
Duck Cieek ............ Vic ut Canton,IL............... Commonwealth Associates, Inc...........
1
30 Public Service Co ot New Mexico.................. San Juan................. Watertiow, NM................... Steams-Roqer Carp .............................. .. 1
31 Colstnp................... Colstna, MT ...................... Bechtel Corp.......................................... .. 1
32 Jersey Central Power & Light Co.................. Gilbert ................... Milford, NJ......................... Burns and Roe.inc...............................
33 South Carolina Public Service Auth.............. Georgetown ........... Georgetown, SC................. Burns and Roe, Inc .............................
1
34 Enema..................... Carlsbad, CA ...................... Pioneer Service 4 Engineering Co......... ... 1
35 PudIic Service Co of Oklahoma..................... Comanche .............. Lawton. OK........................ Westmghouse Electric Corp..................
}
36 Southwestern Public Service Co ................... Jones...................... Lubbock, TX..................... Self ....................................................... .. 2
37
Meredosia .............. Meredosia. IL ..................... Sargent 4 Lundy...................................
l
38 Atlantic City Electric Co................................ England ................. Beesieys Point, NJ.............. Uniteo Engineers 4 Constructors Inc.. .. 3
39 West Texas Utilities Co ................................. Fort Phantom......... Abilene, TX ....................... Tiopett and Gee. Consulting Engrs..... ... 1
900 845 345 326 818
800 750 720 690 680
632 bU(J 530 575 527
520 520 513 500 500
450 450 450 440 430
41Q 400 380 370 370
350 31614 303 300
235 195 160 146
75 74 76 74 NAv
72 72 76 75 75
75
74 74 73
76 75 75 73 72
72 75 74 74 75
3 74 75 76 73
75 73'5 74 73 73
74 75 74 74
6415 5841 5841
5864 5037
3785 2600 2600 2450 2620
1006 1GQ5 1005 1005
1005
5280 3700 5718 3800 5170s* 2610 4650 1890 4985 2640
1010 1000 1005 355 1007
4220 4600 4035 4025 3800
2620 1980 3850 3825
2620
1005 953 1005
1005 1005
3805 3230 3600 3626 3600
2620 3635 2500 2486
2450
1005 1005
1000 1000 1000
2970
3116 3170 2965 3025
2400
2552 2400 2400 2400
1000
1000 1000 1000 1000
to.
2890 2850 2550 3000
2600
2460 1980 2640
2600 1900
1000 950 1005 1005
1000
95-' 10 10 10
2520 25Q*>s 2100 2050
443*>
2597 1350 2400 1890 1360
1005 955 1005 950 950
10 H 10 95
1783 1425 1260 1059
1940 2500 1940 1865
1005 1005 1005 1005
MUNICIPAL ANO COOPERATIVE INSTALLATIONS
40 ... 2
41 Sommers ................ Elmendort TX .................. Black 4 Veatch .................................... .. 3
42 East Kentucky Rural Electric Coop............... Char/estowoBoffoms Maysvdle. XY.................... Stanley Consultants, Inc..................... . 1
43 Brazos Electric Power Coop. Inc ................ Miller...................... Palo Pmto, TX ................... Tippett 4 Gee. Consulting Engrs........ .. 3
44 Taunton Municipal lighting Plant
....... Cleary ..................... Taunton, MA .................... Paul L Geinnger 4 Associates .......... ... 9
45 Fremont dept of Utilities.............................. Wright ................... Fremont. NE ..................... Lutz, Daily 4 Brain ............................. ... a
46 Alexandria Mumc Power 4 Light Dept ........ Hunter...............
Alexandria, LA.................. Black 4 Veatch ....................................
4
47 Denton Municipal Utilities
Denton ................ Oenton, TX ...................... Black 4 Veitcn.................................... . 5
43 Vero Beach Municipal Power Plant .........
Vero Beach............. Vero Beach, F L................. Black 4 Veatch....................................
4
450 436 300 200 11050
92 65 65 55
75 76 76 75 73
76 73 73 75
3050 3054 2300 1550 557
675 718 580 505
2640
2620 2610 1977 1875
1005 1005 1005 1005 1005
180Q 1350 1250
U5Q
1005 355 955 955
MANUFACTURERS
3 AC - Allis-Chalmers Manufacturing Co ACP Allis-Chalmers Power Systems, fnc ARC The Air Prehearer Co. Inc
1 AS - Arrwrican Standard. Inc 88 - 8rown Boveo Corp 8F - Buffalo Forge Co BJ Byfon-Jackson Pumps, Div Borg-Warner Corp 6LH Baldwin Hamilton Co
BM 8ailey Merer Co 8PC - Binqham Pump Co BRP - Bruce Peebles & Co. Lid BLf - Buell Engineering Co, Inc BW Babcock & Wilcox Co BWL Babcock & Wilcox Ud CAP C A Parsons, Ltd
fl CE - Combustion Engineering, Inc CES Combustion Enqrg Superheater Co, Ltd V* CHH - Chicago Heater Co
4 CIR Canadian Ingersotl-Rand Co Ltd COC Cochrane Div. Crane Co Cfll Croll-Reynolds Engineering Co, Inc CUL - Cuitigan Indusi'ial Systems 0<v, Culligan USA CV - Copes-Vulcan, tnc OL OeLaval Turbine Inc OP - Diamond Power Specialty Corp EAl Electronics H^.'K^tes, Inc
4
S4
EE - English Electric Co Ltd EL - Ecodyne ltd EM Electric Machinery Manufacturing Co F The Foxboro Co FIS Fischer & Porter Co FO Forney Engineering Co FW Foster Wheeler Corp GDI -Gulf Degremont, Inc GE General Electric Co GF - The Green Fuel Economizer Co GW The Graver Water Conditioning Co HAP James Howden & Parsons of Canada Ltd HCC Computer and instrumentation Div,
Westmghouse Electric Corp HOW - Howell Instruments. Inc
HT - Hungertord & Terry, Inc
IBM International Business Machines Corp
IN - Infdco Products Co IR - Ingersoll-Rand Co IW Illinois Water Treatment Co JOY Joy Manufacturing Co KKK Kuhnie, Kopp & Kauscb-AG LA - The Louis Allis Co, Inc LAW - LA/Water Treatment Div.
Chromalloy American Co LN - Leeds & Northrup Co LOO Lodge-Cottrell Ltd MLW MLW Worthington Ltd MR Milton Roy Co
MS - Maryland Shipbuilding & Drydock Co NOV Novenco Inc PEC - Peabody Engineering Corp PM - The Permutit Co PP - Pacific Pumps Dtv, Dresser Industries Inc RA Raymond Div, Combustion Engineering, fnc RS -Riley Stoker Corp SlE -Siemens AG STW Stmthers-Wells Corp
SWE - Southwestern Engineering Co WE Westmghouse Electric Corp WM The Whitlock Manufacturing Co W0 -Worthington Corp YU Yuba Heat Transfer Corp * 2U -Air Systems Div, Zurn Industries, fnc
SYMBOLS
ABr Aluminum bronze Ad - Admiralty brass Adi - Admiralty, inhibited AlB - Aluminum brass AnC - Analog computer Art - Anemperator BA - Bladed airfoil Bai - Balanced BC - Backward-curved blades BO - Balanced draft C - Coal, bituminous
Cir - Circular Cr - Crude oil CuN Copper/mcktf Cy -Cyclone O -Oamper OB Ory bottom Oe DenunerMizaoc OiC - Oigitaf eooapua OsO DatiKatt ch7 EA Excess aar .Eva -Evaporator Fs Fuel m storage Fub Fuel at burrwa G - Gas GR - Ffuenjas recirr Gt Gas tempering
H2 Hydrogen H20 - Water HF - Horizontal ha' HI - Horizontal mt Hyb -Hybrid HyC - Hydraulic cou J Steam jet ejrc L - Lignite M -Motor MAn - Monitoring f MAP Monitoring, J
partial connuMgO - Magnesium O'
PLANT 1
m*mm> muMmy
CD S 1 c*
156 7 33 12 133 143 6b 113
'An.O An.GR
An.O w* An.GR
64
39 226 50 62 52 77 NAv 119
5?- Ml.GB
?? 100 79 NAv
56 116 71 82
5?/ui.d
tjf -ln.cn
S-W.TB K'WI.D
^6.G<
30 79 90 ill 26 160
36
51 123
0-.Gft.TB.WS -".Sr.tb.ws --Anjs
32 53 32
18
44
30 71 52 88.
115 101 100
90
146 43 61 117 5S
45
9lbf' 40 36 1?4<*
59
NAv 2E 67'*'
22 33 25 9 27 17 26
E 1 1 n
199 236 222 276 222 37b 156 344 111 60
1022 24?
249 687
496
236 206 283 54 50 3! 532 50 230
687 1815 443 N 97?
48 363 44 301 NAv
135 65 46 190
748
153 402 695 74 8
119 185 c; 95
27 135 113 154 106 151
755 321 40? 44
464J
151 100 73 71 160 86 45 74 0 30 68
40 74 23 238 89 146 79 54 101 129
369 370 369 229 302
350 1Q1t>: 295 582 444
2 153 h' 7105
NAv 41 29 58 N 268^
250 N
243 142 0
17 104
Q
53 72
10 53
278 135 86 167
1 .52
0 1 734 1 363
-0 1 383 467
2 271
10 8 20 5 20 5 NAv
NAv
18 480 -0 1 4 69 NAv 200
241
0 1 540
14 6 15 NAv 28 12 5
-0 5 NAv 35 6 0 15 -0 3
516 253 NAv
612 421
01
-0.1 -0 15 20 01
334
266 157 282 251
10 8 NAv 25 4 11 1 12 2
15 16 2 30 7 16 8 19.9
0 15 13 4
0 15
0 1 37
240 243 240
3lfi U5
16 5 17.5 17 4
12 1 NAv
0 1 137 Sal 159 -0 5 231 Bai 270 11.6 290
27.5
26.5 14.9
13.9 12
0.1 236 14.3
-C 3 175 19 5 B7
15.9 35
17 94
27 71
0.1 58 4 12 6 44
26 5 29
33 3
1 1
t5
z
BD
32 HI
F* 8
BO DB
32
:e CE
N
EO OB
32
> CE
N
BO,OB 36 NAv F0
N
BO
10 Cy
BW N
Prd,OB 36 Cir BO 28 PC BO DB 24 HF BD 30 HF
BD.DB 56 TB
FW
BW RS F'O.RS
CE
8 7 6 N 7
BD
24 TB
CE
BD
32 T8
CE
Prd.DB 2G NAv CE
Baf.DB 64 NAv CE
Bal.SJ 24 TB
CE
6 N
N 8 6
BO.DB Bal.ST Bai Prd B0.DB
24 HI
10 Cv 32 24 HI
40s Cn
FW 6
BW N CE N FW 6
5
Bal.DB 16 TB PiC 24 BD DB 16 TE
BD 20 TB Pfd 24 Cir
CE N PEC N CE N CE 5 BW N
8D
28 Ci r
BW N
80,06 16 T8 CE N
B0 16 TB CE N
B0 24 HF RS 3
Prd 16 NAv FO 4
BD.DB
BD.D8 Prd
20 TB CE 5
8 24 HF RS ' 6* 24 NAv BW N NAv N
Pro T6
CE N
Prd.DB
8
NAv F0
N
Bal.DB 12 T6 CE N
Prd 6 HF PEC.RS N
<_> i S iz 1 o-
u- * 5
55 FW
1250 BA V
NAv M
2 880
BC V
WE M
2 880
BC V
WE M
2 1075 BC V.D APC M
2 622 BC NAv BF M
60 FW 2 1000 BA V
WE M
50 BW 2 1062 BA V
GF M
23 RS 1 721
BA V.D AS M
2 825 BA V
WE M
72 RA 2 679 8A V
WE M
66 RA 3 380 2 763 2 650
72 CE 2 455 69 Ofc 2 462
BA V BA V NAv V.D BA V
BA V
WE M AS M CE M WE M WE M
4B FW 2 2 2
32.9 FW 2 BWl 2
575 607 534
54 5 528
BA V.D NAv V
BA s.v
V
AS NAv
NOV AS HAP
M M
M
2 559
NAv V
WE M
2 2286 BA NAv WE M
2 559 NAv V
WE M
44 RA 2 665 BC V
WE M
2 470 BA V
WE M
2 2
2 6A'8 RS ' 2 50 FW 2
408 476 333 1161 1000
BA V BA V
BA V NAv V.D
V
WE M WE M NAv M NAv M WE M
53 RA 25.5 RS
2 626 N
2 272 2 415 N
BA V.D
BA V BA V.D
WE M
zu M WE M
2 314 NAv HyC APC
2 230 BC V
2 . 00 BA V
WE M WE M
1 302 BA V
AS M
z1 X l 2
2 NAv 2 4 500 2 4500 2 6000 2 6000
NAv GE GE EE GE
2 7000 2 2500 1 2320 2 3000 2 NAv
EE AC WE NAv NAv
m
1
32
4 5 5
7 B 3 10
3 1500 2 4000 2 5000 2 1250 2 1750
NAv n WE 12 EM is WE 'J LA 15
2 3500 2 8000
2300 2
1450
GE 16 NAv 17 NAv IS WE 19 SIE 20
2 1750 AC 21 2 4500 EM
2 1750 AC 23 2 2250 GE 24
2 5000 WE 25
2 2000 2 2000 2 1500 2 1750 2 4000
WE 26 WE 27 NAv 28 NAv 29 GE 30
2 2500
2 1250 2 4000
WE
NAv GE
31 32 33 34
35
36
T 2250 WE 37
2 900
WE 38
1 3000 WE 39
An "Alt
6R An
6R M
li *
50 136 IVAv 54 36 134 22 32 4E 13
69 62 54
15 21
95 221 67 80 70
24 42 10 30 7
22 S
13 10 NN
NN NN
1131 343 U 321 N
NAv 404
30 562 Bai 210 12 76 11.8 27
89 . 12.2 NAv
67 20 33.3 BE 20 23
54 15 22.5
12.1 NAv NAv 28 31
NAv 27 33.8 26 2
BD Pid NAv Prd Prd
BO Prd Prd Pro
12 Cy
BW NAv
2 530 BA D
WE M 2 8000 AC 40
16 TB CE N
2 486
BA V
WE M 2 4000 GE 41
24 NAv BW 8 21.5 BW 2 NAv NAv s NAv M 2 1500 NAv 42
9 HF RS.PEC N
2 252
NAv V
BF M 2 1500 NAv 43
9 HF RS N
1 si NAv NAv NAv NAv M
44
0 NAv BW 3 48 BW 1 931
V
NAv M l 750
NAv 45
6 CE N
1 260 9A HyC.D AS M 1 2000 WE 46
6 NAv CE N
1 208 BA D
APC M 1 80C
AC 47
6
NAv FO
N
1 173 BA HyC GF M 1 1750 WE 48
h hr
F1 .ff jl
f ^ ;[
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Jointly owiicdwith T.mj Electric Serrici SSSl'iMoiiitty'^ijlVeiSlow PewiU|S^^^^^HvC lor flow control. Each it driven' W'fes|p||^
Co And Taxas Power & Light Co `'T7` -CTSs > .-Aty*V Iowa Southern Utilities Co end lo>W':wyg'7'i'-'-a 10,000-hp motor manufactured by GE
Acting on tts own behetl end as agent for -:'*' ; /^'h Illinois Gas end Electric Co
fyfSHg' 37 pH control: hydrazine injection *
Cleveland Electric Illuminating Co. . *.%* 5fgj2.1B - Control firing rate
38: L-p heaters ere arranged in a parallel/
^
Ouquetne Light Co, Ohio Edison Co. Toledo T-^-19 Also dampen
* circuit. Two trains of two heaters 7'%***
Edison Co and Pennsylvania Power Co
'
~
Primary. 53.000 sq ft; secondary. 411,C
Opposed firing - 24 burners in front
wall, IE in rear vwf!
pH control: morpholine injection
a.' 23 - High-pressure/low-pressura ........
39 - Twin-shelf urwt with arsenical-copper
Single-cylinder turbine
' 24 - Gross heet rate at 100% load with exhaust --
tubes m the condensing section and
Data are tor the main feedpump. There ere ' -
pressure of 1.5 m. Hg abs -
---
CuN tubes m the air-removal section .
also two 35% capacity pumps, each with
25 - Performance fuel
"'2 ~7 40 Assume* valves wide open, 5% -v.
5300-hp motor drives manufactured by SIE V ' 26 - Wide-range mechanical burners
overpressure and 1 in. Hg abs
Base-load, indoor unit unless otherwise ~-~
27 pH control: cyclohexylaiiuoa-uqaCTion
vacuum m tha mam unit
specified
^ , ,-,
28 Applies to data logger
..V41 - Primary steam source, second reheater;
Variable-pitch fen blades
w_*'v->-a.' v~?c. 29 - Oeta are for the main feedpump. Standby
.. 5&.V, -- secondary steam source, first reheater
Axial-flow fan
r `'jr pump, manufactured by IR, is rated 5150 _ '-v--". - and auxiliary boiler - ---j
Units are Imperial gpm --..--
gpm at 3272 psig. It is driven by a 1
42 - Turbine heat rate .=--r? .-.I?^
Units art feet
a*" :T '\**'*vr'*'
' 10,000-hp motor manufactured by BB '***
43 - Primary steam source, main-turbine
Totaf output of four get turbines (rated 7
r- 30 - Units are 1000 Btu/gal ..v.vx..-jbjmtc
- bleed; secondary steam source, main steam
4725 each) and one steam turbine that are
31 -Peaking/cydmg unit -'fi ___
packaged together in a preengineered. -
^.-^32-Outdoor unit
,
.
44 - DsO. 19,847 Btu/lb; G. 1000 Btu/cu ft
*5 I1n_ Drvs.On -
.'.\v> -- ------------- .WA
combmed-cyrie plant For data on the
33 - Condensing unit '-TT^Z
46 Excess-eircontrol
^
.. combustion turbines, see p S* 12 -Gas turbines will be installed in 1973,
_*
-DsO,
1..--3wv6r...ww0V0vv0v
Btu/gal; RsO, /.. ..
1_'_4__._5_ ^,0`l^0_._i_r-0-_-x_^_-4r__478jo
Semi-outdoor unit -- nD.sAO, i1n9,c5f0in0 DBKtu./flibk.; DRs.DO.
1108,A4f0tP0
BBttuu//lblbTT^^t"^^J*^S7;rrT'!?!5^'-
`
^the steam turbine in 1974
--'CXT?*""%' *i' 35- OsO. O.16; BsO. 0.3; G. 0
_____ __
G, 1000 Btu/cu ft-
*. gftg
- Jointly owned with Wisconsin Public
-rc^i 36 - Dea are for the main feedpumps. Two - -^^ ''^'-49 - Assumes naturai-gas firing and turbine
Service Corp and Madison Gas & Electric Co ~
sondby pumps, manufactured by BJ. hlave
^ exhausting at 1.5 in. Hg abs j,., ,
1<
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a. u *
1
yi |
Z1
NAv NAv 4 694 4 694
3 1190 2 326
NAv
0 a D HyC
NAv NAv AS M AS M APC M BF M
N 2 1 92 10 4
1408 1088 1600 66S
V
V.O V
0
Gf" M
AS M WE M GF M
11 3 12 4 13 N 14 2
15 2
770 HyC WE M 1210 HvC.O NAv M
1241 0 999 HyC
APC M BF M
16 2 11 2 18 19 N 20 2
21 2 22 N 23 2 24 2 25 N
828 1000 743
S HyC
V
300 V
879 V
390 V nos 0
AS M NAv M <KK
HAP
WE M
WE ` M WE M
26 2
27 2 28 2 29 4 20 N
S2S 0 754 0 489 0 NAv NAv
W6 M AS M NAv M NAv NAv
3T 2 32 N 33 2 34 N
35 N
NAv D 413 b
NAv M ZU ' M
36 H
37 N 38 2
39 N
_ol V
AS M
s. j 2
;
z NAv 4 4 3 2
2 ! 2 4
3 4
2 2 2 2
2 l" 2
2 2 2 NAv
2 l"
2
1x 2
NAv 6000 6000 7000 5000
NAv AC AC EE GE
5500 4750 7000 NAv
4000 7000
4000 6900
6000 7000 3500
3000
4500
4500 4500
AC ' WE NAv NAv
NAv WE
WE" WE
GE NAv NAv
BRP
GE
ge' GE
4500
6000 3500 NAv
we
WE NAv NAv
NAv 2250
NAv NAv
2000 GE
ti z z
1.5 3 1.5 7 15 7 27 3.5 7
5 6 6 4 6
1.5 7
4
1.5 7
4
2.5 7
4
354
1 5 NAv 4
15 7 44
27 2.5 7
17
4 4 2 4
4
1.5 7 15 7 15 7 35 7 1.5 7
2 4 4
2 4
27 26 2.5 7
35 6 17
2
2 2 2 2
27 23 1.6 7
3.5 8
2.3 6
2
4 2 2
3.5 6 3.5 2
S
1.5 3 NAv 1
2 2
2 2 1
2.3 5 3
56 6
2 2
2 2
MUNICIPAL AND COOPERATIVE INSTALLATIONS
40 2
1026 0
ZU M
2 6000 AC
41 N
42 2
NAv S
NAv M
2 2500 NAv
43 N
44 N
IS 1 46 N 47 48
1012 0
NAv M
2
5: NAv
57 5? 57 56
2
56 35 5 2 2.S
2 2 2 2 2
2 2
GE WE GE WE CAP
460 300 160 230 163
BB 160 1 WE 170 1 GE 165 2 WE 80 1 GE 68 2
GE 60
GE7 55 GE7 50 GE7 31
2
2 2 1
S
IP IR
ABr IR" SSt WE
Adi.CuN SSt CuN SSt
wa FW NAv
DL fW
SSt.CuN CuN CuN
SSt Ad
IR IR IR
FW WE
SSt SSt,Ad Ad Ad,CuN Ad
IR WE FW 8LH MLW
Ad SSt Ad SSt.Adl SSt,Adi
3LH Ift
BLH SWE IR
Adi Adi NAv SSt.Adl Adi
0L IR IR DL OL
SSt.Adl Adi.CuN Adi CuN Ad/
DL IR
DL WE WE
SSt Ad CuN
SSt.Adl
WE IR
DL MS
<
Ro J
Ro' J
Ro Ro Ro Ro Ro
Ro RP Ro Ro Ro
fia Ro J Ro Ro
Ro,J Ro Ro.J J Ra
Ro J Ro Ro J
J NAv Ra Ro J
J Rn J Ro
Su
kE
Oe Oe
37 Oe Oe
So e
De'' De
Oe2* Pdx27
_ _ 27
NAv Oe
NAv/GW GW/GW NAv/NAv
;mr LAW/LAW
:i
De2'-*7 N*7 SF<NAv
PM/PM,CRL LAW/LAW NAv/NAv cdc/gw IW/OL
Oe Oe LAW/LAW
Oe
SF2<
NAv/NAv
Oe Oe.SF NAv/NAv
Oe Pdx-` PM/GW Oe ___ :S NAv/NAv
Oe 0e NAv/GW De Oe-37 NAv/NAv e De EL Oe Pdx* GDI. GW Oe . .* IN/IN
De Oe PM/GW De :7 COC/NAv
Oe Oe NAv/COC De NAv PM/NAv Oe ... A NAv/NAv
Oe N
IW/N
Oe NAv NAv
0 N2> NAv/N
Oe De NAv/NAv
Oe NAv PM/NAv
Oe _ is NAv/NAv
Oe 75 NAv/NAv
Oe Oe LAW/LAW Oe in NAv/NAv
Oe N
IN/N
0e.R062 N2I JT De De2` Oe . J7 So,Eva N
PM/N NAv/NAv
!W/NAv IW.STW/N
SSt Adi SSt.CuN SSt.Adl SSt
Ad SSt SSt,Ad CuN
MS NAv WE NAv IR
SWE SWE OL MS
Ro De Ro Oe Ra Oe Ro Oe Ro.J Oe
J Oe Ro Oe Ro Oe Ro De
NAv 37
Oe NAv NAv
NAv N Oe
75
LAW/ ... IN/NAv NAv/NAv NAv NAv/NAv
HT/ CUL/. .. CUL/ , NAv/NAv
CJ
BM HCC HCC GE.F0 BM
BM HCC HCC GE BM
HCC HCC BM BM
HCC HCC HCC HCC NAv NAv
IN LN BM BM WE WE
IN LN FF
NAv NAv LN LN FF
BM BM 3M BM
GE NAv GE BM F
SM LN GE LN FO
NAv GE NAv BM WE
GE NAv GE 3M F
BM LN GE LN HCC
NAv GE NAv BM WE
LN LN NAv NAv BM BM
FO F
u
H -- ft* DP ~ ' I DP f NAv m
DP /
OP --' H DP BA NAv
NAr It NAv ' 1*
H NAv ' OP
H N
1 V
i 1
NAv 1*
N DP -r k OP * OP
ftOP ' (
NAv
OP * DP J OP
OP -- ft
OP * NAv J N DP
NAv t
Nj No , DP N
NAv NAv
N N
NAv NAv N NAv NAv NAv NAv NAv N NAv NAv N NAv NAv H NAv NAv OP 3M SM N 8 M SM N NAv NAv
MANUFACTURERS
AC - Albs Chalmers Manufacturing Co ACP -Allis Chalmers Power Systems. Inc APC The Air Preheater Co, Inc AS American Standard, Inc BB - Brown Boveri Corp BF Buffalo Forge Co BJ 8yron-Jackion Pump*. Oiv Borg-Wamer Corp
BlH - BaWww-Hamilton Co BM Bailey Meter Co BPC Bingham Pump Co BRP Bruce Peebles & Co. Ltd BU - Buell Engineering Co, Inc 8W Babcock & Wilcox Co BWL Babcock & Wilcox Ltd CAP CA Parsons. Ltd CE Combustion Engineering, tnc CES CorobvsTioirfrngrg Superheater Co, Ltd
CHH Chicago Heater Co Cl R Canadian Ingersoll-Rand Co Ltd COC - Cochrane Div, Crane Co CRL Croll-Reynolds Engineering Co. Inc CUl Culfigan Industrial Systems O/v.
Cuiligan USA CV Copes Vulcan. Inc DC OeLave/ Turbine Inc DP - Diamond Power Specialty Corp EAI - Electronics Associates, Inc
EE English Electric Co Ltd EL Ecodyne Lid EM Electric Machinery Manufacturing Co F The Foxboro Co FIS Fischer & Porter Co FO - Forney Engineering Co FW Foster Wheeler Corp GDI Gulf Degremont, Inc GE - General Electric Co GF The Green Fuel Economizer Co GW The Graver Water Conditioning Co
HAP - James Howden & Parsons of Canada Ltd
HCC Computer and Instrumentation Oiv,
Westmghouse Electric Corp
HOW- Howell Instruments, fnc HT - Hungerford & Terry, Inc IBM International Business Machines Corp
IN - fnfrlca Products Co IR Ingersall-fland Co IW - Illinois Water Treatment Co JO Y Joy Manufacturing Co
KKK - Kuhnle, Kopp & Kausch AG LA - The Loots Allis Co. Inc LAW - LA/Water Treatment Oiv,
Chromalloy American Co
LN - Leeds & Northruo Co LQD - lodge-Cowell Ltd MLW- MLW-Worthington Ltd
MR - Milton Roy Co
MS ' Maryland Shipbuilding & Drydock Co NOV - Novenco Inc PEC Peabody Engineering Corp PM The Permutit Co PP - Pacific Pumps Oiv, Dresser Industries Inc ' RA Raymond Div. Combustion Engineering. Inc RS Riley Stoker Corp SIE -Siemens AG STW Struthers-Welfs Corp SWE Southwestern Engineering Co WE - Westmghouse Electric Corp WM The Whitlock Manufacturing Co WO - Worthington Corp YU Yuba Heat Transfer Corp ZU Air Systems Div, Zum Industries, Inc
SYMBOLS
ABr Aluminum bronze Ad - Admiralty brass Adi - Admiralty, inhibited AIB Aluminum brass AnC - Analog computer An Attemperator BA - Biaded airfoil Bal - Balanced BC Backward-curved blades BO Balanced draft C - Coal, bituminous
Cir - Circular
Cr - Crude oil CuN - Copper/nickir,
Cy Cyclone " '"**
O Damper DB Dry bottom -A. Oe DemineraliwtiooS
OiC - Digital computyj
OsO Distillate oil S2|
EA Excess ak Eva - Evaporator
Ft - Fuel m storage j
Fub - Fuel at burner
G -G
`.
GR Gt -GBtempmg
H2 Hydrogen .;
H70 - Water HF - Honiontal
HI Horizontal intt"*^"
Hyb Hybrid ' HyC - Hydraulic COOP1** > J Steam jet ejector 't.
L Lignite
v~:
nd|*'i!1!*MMAAPn -- MMoomnittoorriinngq, anaiyvf
partial control MgO M.or.esium oxid*
PLANT dS'G:
-1
..
-f-* \
Z?&\-
BOILER FEED PUMPS
FEEDWATER HEATERS
to-
FUEL AND EXHAUST
_______ _ =
f
1
: ie; : : ; . JE ' " '
j--------------------- i
i
C- It x 03 - j c S
cj ea 1 On
|.
ic | c j 52
j
= II 11 11 1 1
<E 1
MAn 2
7900 4696 1 R S
It: < 27 500
- WAr:; i
13 400 3256 IR HvC MtS 24 600
MAn;' 1-'" 13 400 3256 IR rtvC MrS 24 600
Z
MAn ?
79 bU 3110 IR
MAn 2 Vj NAv 3530 EJ
S s
n-1 15 700
Tu 1 7 500
c
MAn 1 2
12 650 4570 01 s 6?G0 4985 1 R s
c 4 c
MAn 1
6700 3d 2?
MAn )
11.550 2330
MAP 2<`` NAv NAv
NAv s
PP s
CL s
c MAP 2 1
Mon 1 Mon 2
4500 3579 PP $ 5550 fooo BJ s 10 300 4520 DL s 9700 45 75 DL s
4700 3135 IR s
JM 41 Tn V4
T41 T1' T'<
34 800 21 500 13 577 17.025 13 000
T '' n" TJ' 7 it
T 7U --
13.500 8930 NAi
31,500 11 42S
MAn 2
4340 2926 PP s
tC
MAn MAn
2" 4075 4563 BJ s l'- 6 740'-' 7700'' Clfi s
2 4800 3050 BJ s
c MAP 1 - 8034 2743 ClP s
t:7 " T.U -
7 T33 43
T
9500
11.9 sO 16 200 9900 16.800
MAn 2 MAn J
4500 3200 DL Reg MtS T IQ 000
6790 7537 1 ' PP s
j.u.43 1 7 4 74
MAn 1*/ 9000 3200 CL S
MAn 2
3620 2310 DL s
T 31 i" 15 700 71. 7600
rf MAn X 7320 2996 0L 5
t::.J3 13 338
1HI 7600 295C DL S T-''-' 14.200
JC MAP
6360 2250 DL s
TJ3.SJ 11,000
6290 3100 IP HvC MtS 12.000
ISn 7300 3007 NAv Reg 733.0' 14.686
SC MAP 2
3000 2446 DL HvC M
6000
gr MAn 2 2
2 2 1 AP 1
3192 688211 PP S
T::
K30 1800 IR Reg M
2375 3375 AC Reg M
2650 2300 PP Rec M
1095 1430 BPC Reg M
7000
2000 5500 5000 1250
gk, MAP 2 2
2
2
3090 2089 WO HvC M, 1520 2899 PP HyC M 1750 2400 DL Rec M 1335 2403 AC HyC M
4 500 3500 3000 2500
DL 2/3-' 3/473
546 YU
2;1
2/37 1
475 YU
21
2.3:i
475 YU
WE 2
2/57-'
509 SWE
GE 2/ . ^ 3/ .. -* 479 CHH.YU
C Cl Cr DsO.RsO.G
C
OL G5 NAv Wl
GE
2-`l:2-1 5
1 !
2/423
2/5-'-1 3'5:*
0/2 2/473
548 WO 519 FW 517 NAv 362 STW
487 FW.YU
c
c c Cr
GE 2 Gt 1 WE NAv DE 1
GE 1/2:*
2/4-3
0/2/7 NAv
2/57-1 2/4 73
474 YU 318 WE 504 SWE 501 SWE 481 YU
C RsG RtO.G L
C
GE 1 DL 1 GE WE 2/1=-* GE
2/423 2/5 23
4/4 23
493 YU
c
488 WE
C.G
487 MLW.CHH.FW RsO
481 BLH
C
485 FW
C
GE 1 GE 1 GE 1 GE 1 GE 1
2 '573 3/?23
2/523 2/4 23 2/423
470 YU.BLH.CHH RsO
49? CHH STW
RsO
489 YU BLH CHH Ci
485 YU
C
480 YU
NAv
WE OL NAv NAv GE
1 1 1 1 NAv
2/573 0/2 23 2/523 3/5 = 3
NAv
478 SWE CHH 353 YU NAv WE
530 WE NAv NAv
RsO.Cf RsO c C
GE 1
GE 1 AC 1 GE 1 WE 1
1 '4 23 0/1=3
2/3=3
0/223 N/223
487 STW 267 WM 482 YU 359 WE,CHH 250 COC
c DsO,RsO.Cr
c RsQ,G G
GE 1 a: 1 WE 1 AC 2
2/3 =3
2/323 3.7:3 3/3:3
472 YU
475 YU 476 STW,CHH 464 STW,LAW
G OsO
RsO.Cr G
11 9 146 " 146
w 9 7 12 5
12 12 5 l? 19 4 83
10.ft 18 NAv 68 84
92 11 4,1035 18 3 12 12 3
17 7 18 17.7 12 2 NAv
19 5 19 19.5 18 3 107 9.7
88 Vr 11 5 J8.8.I080 1050
1000 19.5 19 19.3 1096
840074 8065 NAv 8075 8032
7462-JJ 8676 9100 10.400 8082
NAv 8950 9300 99007'-' 9300
9900 NAv 9161 9375
7728 9300 7793 NAv 9550
?9?4 8750 9079 91754*) NAv
8032 8870 9337 10.000*4 9140
99402 9500 2 7976 8155
4 3-'? No
Air
1 Yes NAv Air
1 Yes NAv Ail
H No
Si
NAv No
Si
1 5 No 35 No 2 5 No 0 No 1 No
St Air
Air Air
Si
3 No
Si
0.5 MgO Fub Si
{ Yes Pub Si
06 No
Air
06 No
Si
0 No 3 No NAv NAv 4 No
3 No
St Air
St Si St
29 NAv 29
05 NAv
No NAv Yes Fub No N
NAv
Si St St
St NAv
0 5 NAv
Air
0 3 MgO Fub St
NAv Yes
85 Air
2 3 No
Air
1 2 No
Air
t
03 14 0.5*4 N
No No No No N
Si St
St Si N
N No
N
03 No
N
1 MgO Fub St
0 No
N
cv DP 2 NAv 3 CV 4 DP 5
DP 6 DP 7 OP 8 OP 9 cv 10
DP 11 CV 12 DP 13 CV 14 CV 15
CV 16 CV 17 DP 18 OP 19 CV 20
cv 21 cv 22 cv 23 cv 24
25
DP 26 CV 27 cv 28 DP 29 DP 30
CV 31 CV 32 OP 33 DP 34
35
36 37 OP ' 38 39
9iC:8 CM
Mon-MAP
2
1 2
? 2
2 2
2
3542
7690 NAv 1600 1300
3200 OL c
T43
2950 NAv S
T-3
NAv BJ
T
2300 NAv HyC M
5195111 IR Rec M
1530 890
800 NAv
2500 1500 2)00 NAv
BJ Reg M PP Reg M AC Rec M NAv NAv M
7060
14 600 7000 3500 2250
3000 1253 1250 NAv
DL
WE GE NAv NAv
2
1 NAv 1 1
GE 1 WE 1 AC 1 NAv
3'373
467
2/4 485
N Av/NAv NAv
2/3:3
466
N/2 220
SWE
NAv NAv NAv NAv
2'2 380 SWE 2/2 443 YU
2/i 468 SWE 2/2 439 NAv
L DsO.G c DsO.RsO.G RsO
C.G G G OsO.G
7 <u
ii.o ,4*
18.5
10.3.1000 1000 1075
S3
10,890 9474 7971 9850^
9500 NAv 9205 10,800
08 0 145 3.5 NAv 1
1 N N 0.8
No St DP 40
No NAv NAv 41
No Air D 42
Yes Fub St
OP 43
NAv Si DP 44
No
No No Yes Fs
Si DP 45 N 46 NAv A PC 47 Si DP 48
rX*? *-
.. . ttartup and washed RjO during normal ... ,,
operation. For data on the combustion
-
turbine. *e cage S*1Z 51 - Standby unit
-----
52 One motor rated 1250 ho, one 900 hp ' 53 DsO. 183B4 Btu/lb; G. 1068 Btu/cu ft
.V
54 - Pnmary mam sourvt, mam-turbine
- x_
bleed; tecondary steam source, main
>.
steam and auxiliary boiler
55 - Coal n transported via five unit trams.
comprised of 600 cars and 22 locomotives
56 -Total output from rwo boilers supplying
steam to one turbineygeneraior
Other bir oata pertain to individual units
57 - At 86.6% efficiency
58 - Oata are tor each of two SOVopacity
feedpumps. Pnmary steam source, inter
mediate-turbine exhaust; secondary
steam source, mam steam or auxiliary
boiler. A motor-driven feedpump s
provided for startup service
59 - Sub-bituminous coal
'*
- --
60 - One rated 219.500 ctm; one. 162.500
-
61 One rated 345.000 cfm; one, 262.000
:- .
62 - Sewage effluent is treated fo* bh makeup 111::;
83 - Combined-cycle plant; 135 MW is generated
by two gas turbines. For data on combus- -
don turbines. see page $*12 64 - Based on oil firing
65 - Data are for each of four bollara
^
66 - Data are for each of turn boffin
67 - Data are for the main fwdpump. Standby
pump, manufactured by DL, f* fetid
- , 3660 gpm it 3001 psifl. ft is driven by an 8000-bp motor manufactured by GE >
68 - Primary steam sourea. cold reheat; secondary steam sourca, main steam '
69 First reheat, 1025 F;econd
- ..
reheat, 1050 F 70 First reheatem* 24,000 K) ft; second
:
rehearer, 167,000 sq ft
.
71 - Alt tandem-compound, indoor units
unless otherwise specified
72 - Data are tor the mam feedpumps. A
2800-gpm motor-dnvin pump
is available for startup service
73 - Oata are for the mem feedpump. A startup pump, rated at 40% of full
-
capacity, also ts installed
74 - Campartmented nozri# ... 75 - pH control: phosphets injection
76 Fbimary steam source, mein steam; - secondary steam source, auxiliary blr
. 77 Data are for the main feadpumps. Standby pump, manufactured by 6J, is
- . rated 3060 gom at 4573 ps*g. It driven by a 12.146-hp motor
78 - Steam source: cold reheat only
79 - One motor rated 6000 hp, one 1250 hp
80 - Data are for the main feedpump.
Standby pump, manufactured by OL. is '
. rated 4500 gpm. It ts driven by a ,, . v l '.
10,000-hp motor
81 - Oata are tor the main feedpump.
Startup pump, manufactured by QL, ts ,
-rated 3180 gpm at 2620 ps>g. It is
'
dnven by a 5550-hp motor manufactured ,
by AC
'*
82 - Steam-coil air heater
83 Primary steam source, main-turbine
. bleed; secondary steam source,
auxiliary boiier
B4 Data are for the mam feedpump.
Startup pump, manufactured"by IR, h
rated 1790 gpm at 2000 ptrg. Regulator
controls flow; separate 2000-hp turbine
is the prime mover
65 In fuel Ime
-.
86 Data are for the mam feedpump.
Startup pump is rated 3550 gpm
-
at 2748 psig. It is driven by a
6000-hp motor
- -.
87 Flash evaporation .
\ _ XL ..
- S-7
` ` '3'-- -
Company
Pub Service of Oklahoma Pub Service Elec & Gas Co Jersey Central Pwr & Light Ohio Edison Co Duquesne Light Co Houston Lighting & Pwr Louisiana Pwr & Light Co Pennsylvania Electric Co El Paso Electric Co So California Edison Co Central Vermont Pub
Service Co
No. of units
1 1 1
1 1 2 1 1 1 2
1
Total power, MW
240 140 325
240 270 600 200 250 240 520
275
Mfr WE TP GE GE GE GE GE
WE WE
WE
Start!
73 73 74
74 74 74 74 74 75 75
77
! Gas-turbine sales still climbing
i
|Recent surge in combined-cycle orders indicates these units ^will prove stiff competition for peaking/cycling boilers
By Robrt G Schwieger, Associate Editor
The aas-turbine market is stronger than ever and appears to be growing, despite predictions of a few reputable sources that sales would taper off by 1972 and
s averaee approximately 2500-3500
* MW/vr until about 1980. In fact, about
00 MW of gas-turbine generating sets ere sold in the first half of 1972 alone _pS.12-S.15). Several vears ago. some experts picked the eariv !970s as the time for gas-turbine sales to peak. They felt that orders were being placed by utilities solelv to fill the generation gap created when nuclear central-station licensing and environmental problems delayed the startup of these plants. However, it now appears many utilities recognize that gas turbines should not be consid ered merelv as a stop-gap measure, but rather as an important part of their sys
tem's generation mix. Evidence: orders received bv a few manufacturers for open-cvcie units with startup dates in 1975 and bevond. and the popularity of preengineered combined-cvcie plants (table, above).
At least one manufacturer predicts orders will continue at the current rate of about 6000-7000 MW/yr for another vear or two This period should be fol lowed b\ a slight dip in sales, assuming large nuciear units come on-lir: in sig nificant numbers. But then, after utili ties nave had sufficient time to reassess their generation mix and future require ments. orders are expected to increase and probabh exceed levels attained in the eariv 1970s.
Combined-cvcie orders have come on strong after about a six-month lull that
followed the first orders announced last vear (Power. October 1971. pp 105109). Manufacturers are encouraged that these plants will play a major role in midrange generation. Even utilities that do not have gas turbines in their systems are showing considerable inter est. Remember that combined cycles were difficult to promote in the early days because the preengineered concept was relatively new. and because some utilities were dissatisfied with the relia bility of gas turbines in peaking service.
Several reasons exist for the surge in utility interest: High availability of gas turbines can be achieved when these units are oper ated at relatively constant load for ex tended periods and when thev are maintained in accordance with manu facturers' instructions. Example: the outstanding performance of equipment in pipeline service. ~ Some old fossil-fired central stations are not operating as w'ell as expected in cycling service. " In some cases, it is more economical to order a combmed-cvcle plant than to invest capital in pollution-control equipment for an older station that might not withstand the rigors of cy
cling operation. 7 There is little operating data to sup port vendor claims of high reliability for boilers and turbines designed specific ally for peaking/cycling service. ~ Environmental impact of combmedcvcle svstems should be less than that of peaking/cycling units because of re duced cooling-water requirements and tne utilization of rusher aualitv fuels.
Construction costs of combined-cycle plants are relatively low because most components are assembled at the fac tory and shipped in modules to the plant site.
Reducing NOv from gas turbines
Perhaps one of the biggest problems facing vendors of preengineered com bined-cycle systems is the reduction of nitrogen oxides (NOD from gas tur bines. Although the most sirigent NO* laws in force today can be met by inject ing demineralized water into the com bustion chamber, this method is expen sive. Most gas-turbine manufacturers feel they will be able to offer a combus tor that will minimize NOs without wa ter injection shortly after Environmen tal Protection Agency determines an acceptable procedure for calculating emissions (Power. Sept 1972, p 84).
Regarding the survey pages, note that no orders were received by the follow ing companies dunna the survev period. June 1. 1971 to May 31. 1972: Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co. Ltd--Toshiba (Ja pan). Siemens AG (Germany). Franco Tosi. SpA (Italy). Sociefe Anonvme Cockerill-Ougree-Providence (Belgium) and Ateliers de Constructions Eletnques de Charleroi (Belgium).
Free-worid manufacturers of gas tur bines for utility and industrial service (larger than 1000 hp) that did not re spond to the Power survey: Auto Diesels Braby Ltd (Great Britain). Dresser Industries. Inc (U S). Gutehoffhungshuette Sterkrade AG (West Ger many I and NV Motorenfabnek Thomassen (Netherlands).
Power. Novemoer is?
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*
EQUIPMENT LOCATION
2I
1 Georgia Power Co ......................... 2 Northern Stares Power Co.............. 3 Jersey Central Power A Liqht Co.... A Wisconsin PuOi<c Service Corp ...... 5 City of Cape Town...........................
GAJ ................................. Blue Lane, MN ................ Holland Twp. NJ .............. West Marinette, W............ Capa Town. South Africa..
5 Florida Power & light Co.................
7 Vineland Electric Utility.................. 3 Consolidated Edison Co ol NY, Inc 9 US. Navy Propulsion Test Center.... 10 rreepon electric Dept......................
Ft. Lauderdale, F Vineland. NJ...... New Yoric, NY... Trenton. NJ....... Freeport. NY......
11 U S Air Force .......................... 12 Go`den VaUev Electric Aon. Inc 13 Arabian American Oil Co............. 14 -Volverme Electric Corp, Inc........ 15 Franklin Municipal Plant .............
GU' .................................... Fairbanks. A < ...................
Uthmamvafi, Saudi Arabia.. Hersev, Ml .......................... Franklin, LA.......................
IS Michigan Wisconsin Pioe Line Co . ... 17 Union Oil Co pi Canada Ltd ............. 18 kloecuner Humooidt-Oeutz AG ..... 19 Oasis Pipeline Co ................................ 2Q Tennessee Gas Pipeline Co ................
Gulf of Mexico......... Lobo, Ont., Canada.. West Germany1 ...... FXt ......................... Paris, ll...................
21 Amoseas Inc .................................... Libya1 ......................... 22 Amoco International, Ltd ................. Guif of Suez................ 23 Alberta Government telephone Commn Calgary, Alta.. Canada.. 24 Abu Ohabi Petroleum Co, ltd .......... Persian Gull ................ 25 Petroieos Mexicanos .......................... Mexico1.........................
26 National Iranian Oil Co...................... 27 Comomed Constructors Co................ 23 Chicago Metropolitan Sewage District
23 UAPCQ2 .......................................... 30 Abu Ohabi Petroleum Co Ltd ...........
Iran1 ................... White Plains, NY Chicaqo.il .......
Indonesia1 ........... Persian Gulf.........
31 Dowell Oiv, Dow Chemical Co ....... 32 Chevron Oil Co ............................... 33 Amoseas Inc ................................. 34 City of Andover .............................
35 Pacific Teiepnone 4 Teiegraoh Co .... 36 Amoco Canada Petroleum Co...........
Mobile, AL ......................... Ft Saskatchewan,Alta..Can. Libya1 ............................... Andover. MA .......................
Ft. St. John, Alta., Canada..
WE W-50I
62S
TO Mega Pakjl 4
GE MS 7001
4 27
TP Twm Pac19 CW Mod Pod-4Q
125 p*
TO Efl-224 WE W-2SI Gc MS 5001 TP FT4A-I1LF CW Mod Pod-20
1249 H* IS4* 1
TP Power Pac17 115
GE MS-5001
146
GE MS-5QQ2
244
CBC Coberra 125*J 2
TO EA-M3
1
GE C3C AV IR ALN
MS-3002 Coberra 125 TF 35 GT-40 501-K13"
242
541 4 J93Z 2<i
SO CS3000
SO M03000 so GSE3000 so GSC3000 C8C Coberra 30
8-M 3* 237
i 5
AV NAT NAT NAT NAT
TF 25 Vikmq-SBG Vikmg-CO Viking-COG/T Vikmg-COG
3
5* l 8 3
SO IPP1000
SO MOlOOfl SO CS1200 so GSE1QC0 so KSlOOO so GSCI000
10 550
10*3 152 8 2SS
pp No pp No
81 No PP Yes
PP Yes
Ow.Sov Tw Gw Dw.Spv
Ow
64 4 48 4 44 2
_ _:i1
40
0 1000 300
1000
PP Yes PP Yes
PP Yes MO No PP Yes
Ow Dw,Spv Spv Ow Ow
36.0 31.1 20.1
20
PP Yes PP No MO No PP Yes PP Yes
Ow.Sov Ow Dw
N
17.5
nQ 102
1000 0 0 27.4 0 1000
1;
1000 20.3 0
1000 0
Gh No Gh No PP Yes
Gh Yes Gh Yes
Sov Ow Ni3
Sov Ow
Gh Yes MO Yes SP Yes 81 Yes Gh No
Gw Ow
Sov
13.1 1000
12 5 1000 30
3.5 0 80
40
59
3.8 0
60
3.5 ;
59
3.5 J
S9
2.5 2.4 0 59"
3 1000 SO
Pd Yes PP Yes
TE No TE Ye? 81 No
N
N N Dw Ow
20
12 a 1.75 0
1.0 0 l0
80 59 59 59 59
MO MO Gh Yes SP Yes SP Yes TE Yes
Ow Ow
Ow
Ow
1.2 1.2 b
12 0 09 0 06 0 0.8 0
59 69 59 59 59
30 SO
4 23
im IMft )M
\*S id id id
id id
us
id HS
MANUFACTURERS
AKT - AEG-Kani* Turbinenfabnk GmbH ALN Detroit Diesel Allison Div,
General Motors Corp Societe'Generale da Constructions
Eiecmques tt Mecamques (ALSTHOM) AV - Lycoming Oiv. Avco Corp BBS Brown Soven-Sulzer Turbomechinery Ltd CBC - Cooper-Bessemer Co CW - Curtrts-Wnghl Corp FI A - Fisi SpA, Divisions Mere GEG - GEC Gas Turbines Ltd GE General Electric Co HIT Hitachi, Lrd H$ - Hispeno-Suiza, Division de la SNECMA IR Ingenoll-Rand Co JBE John Brown Engineering Ltd KWU Krtftwerk Union AG KV -A/S Kongsberg Vepenfabnkk MHI Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd NAT North Amencan Turbine Corp NP Nuovo Pignone SpA ORE - Oranda Ltd PW Pratt and Whitney Aircraft Div,
United Aircraft Corp RR Rolls-Royce Ltd RUS Ruston Gas Turbines Ltd SO . - Solar Oiv of International Harvester Co STA - Stal-Laval Turbm AB TO Turbodyne Corp TP Turbo Power and Marine Systems, Inc WE - Westinghouse Electric Corp WKR -Werkspoo*-Amsterdam NV
SYMBOLS
Ac Annular combustor Acc Accelerometer
6c - Bearing cap 01 Base load
BpT Blade-path temoemurt CaC - Canannuiar combustor Cdp Compressor discharge pressure
Cmb * Combination, combined cycle CrO - Crude oil Cv Compressor bleed valves OF Oual fuel OsO - Distillate oil Ow Oitect wire E Electronic Ec Engine case EH ElectrohydrauJic EM Electromagnetic EP - Electropneumatic G Natural gas Gh Gas handling
HoC - Horizontal combustor Hy - Hydraulic tSi Inlet silencer ttg Integrated K Kerosene jet A MO Mechanical drive N - None NAp Not applicable . OoC - Open cycle
Pd Pump drive
PP - Peaking power and stands
FUC Recovery cycle with
exhaust to boiler Rag - Regenerative cycle Ret Relative motion between
bearing cap and shaft
RsO Residual oil
Ry - Relay Sep - Separate Sk - Stack (manifold) Sol Solid state
$P Standby power only
SpT Speed/tima
Spv -Supervisory (telemetry) Ta Turbina exhaust (blade path)
TE ; Total energy
Ti -Turbine inlet
`-
. Ts -True shaft
TwS -Twmspool ' "V. , T
VeC -Vertical combustor
Vig Variable inlet guide venae
FOOTNOTES
- Various locations
Independent Indonesian American Petroleum Co
Exact location not available
,,
Manufacturered in Mannheim, West Germany
:
Iranian Electric Power Ganeratton & Transmission Co
-Undisclosed Ratio of absolute compressor-discharge pressure to absolute compressor-inlet pressure . .
- In tome gas-rarixn packages, turtxne driving the external load - compressor, pump or example - is mounted on a shaft separate from the gas-generator's compressor and turbine
this machine n called the free (or power) turbine. Packages without a free turbine develop external load and gas-generator compressor with the turbine described under the "Gas gan***?
-Also exhaust silencer and soundproof building -Also exhaust silencer
YFy/ftft-v.-1 2-TVo5.
ALN offers five versions of its 501 engine: 501-K5, 5Q1-K13 and 501-K16A bum nature! 501-K16A burn liquid fuel. KSand K14, similar in performance, have base-load ratings of 214*-
f the following conditions: ambient temperature, $0 F; elevation, saa level; turbine-inlet tamper* turbine speed, 13,020 rpm. K13 and K15, also similar m performance (detail in tabulation)."*
first-stage blades end vanes to permit higher gas temperatures at turbine inlet. Hence. P0***'?!,
bout 15% over the K5 and K14 models. K16A performance n comparable to the K13 *xC*fu which offers additional speed flexibility. Other units sold during 6/1/71-5/31/72 survey pe*" Potomac Telephone Co, Baltimore, MO (2 units, K147, generator drives; Trunkline Gas Co, (1, K13) end Longville, LA (1, K13), compressor drives; Pacific Telephone & Telegraph Co,L"
12. K151. San Francisco, CA (1, K15) end Oakland, CA (1.K15). generator drives; New Yort
New York, NY 12, K15). generator drives; Wbrran Petroleum Co. Cameron, LA 11, K13). cow
. Northern Natural Gas Co, Hugo, MN II, K13), eomprassor drive; Kansas-Nebraska Natural Lakm, KS (1, K13) and Scott City, KS 11, K13), generator drives; Coastal States Gas PT0^U^7
S 12
PLANT C
tsm
GAS GENERATOR
e !f z !! I
1 hi
e*
=E 22
i = i i=
17 TO ' 17
17 V
RR 2 7/51 -
4 6
3 1/2'-' 1 11J
7/81' 1b GE 1 17 TP 2 7/8' 1
RR 2 7/5'-'
1 /?1 3 3 2 1/2i'
1/11-'
V u ' 1/2'-'
GE 1 16 GE 1 16 RR 1 17
2 ) ?
PW 2 7/S 13
1 '2 3
GE RR
ALN ALN
1 1
1 1
16 17
8 14 14
1 i
2 2 4
SO 1 SO 1 SO 1 so 1 CBC 1
n
11
n 11 14
2 2 3
3 2
AV 1 8
KV 1 1 KV 1 1 XV 1 1 KV 1 1
1 1 5 1 1
SO 8 SO 1 8 SO l 8 SO 1 8 SO 1 8 SO 1 8
2 2 2 3 3 3
COM FREE TURBINE' I BUSTORS
INSTRUMENTATION ANO CONTROL
jJ jj
! ?i
-- Ei
1| |f
|j is
1
i ^ 1 ;
1
E ii
? E
Ilk
2 1 z v> 1
is z
'
5. >
Ii j| a. i ii
ic
t
ji
-? 1 111
TS
h c
5B
1c C
1!
|
!
si <A eu
"5 c s&
l!
SJ
28 E e
O O , ii
t 1 sll
Sf *I
, |
*c : ^
1 5c &
u
3
mte.
3600 3600
360C ::
N N N 16 Ac
33 Yes lSiy 3600 Sol/EP
2<l BpT.Sl Yes Cv
SpT Be Yes Hg
1
NNN 1
VeC OsO
Yes ISr' 3600
2
N N N 10 CaC DsO.CrO Y ISi' 3600 Sol/EH
29 Te
Yes Vig
BpT30 Rei Yes Itg
3
5
2
8
CaC G,Ds0
Yes IS-* 3600 Ry/ . 16 EM
T.
Yes Cv
SpT Ec Yes lig 4
1 2 8 Ac OsO
Yes ISi' 3000 Ry/EH
E
T.
Cv SpT
Np Itg
5
8800/6500'1
1 2 8 CaC OF
Yes iSi* 3600 Ry/E
4894
N N N 8 Ac
23 Yes ISi* 3600 Sol-'EP
51 DC
N N N 10 CaC OsO
No IS-'O 3600 Sol/EH
8600/635013
1
8 CaC X
No lSiu 3600 Ry/EH
1
8 Ac OsO
Yes ISi* 3600 Ry/EH
3' Ti Te Yes TwS SpT Be Yes lig
24 Te/Sfc Y'es Cv
SpT Ref Yes lig
35
Yes N
SpT Be Yes Itg
6 7 8
EM Ti E Ti
N Cv Cv
SpT Ec Yes NAp q SpT No Ug 10
1
8 CaC G.OsO.K Yes fSi* 3600 fV- . '* EM
Ti
Yes Cv
SpT Ec Yes Mg 11
6100
N N N 10 CaC G
No iSi* 3600 Sol/EH
EM S*
Yes N
SpT Be Yes Ug 12
6100
1
12 CaC OF
Yes ISi4 4670 Sol/tH
EM Sx
Yes N
SpT Be Yes NAp 13
7650
1
CaC OF
No 1S19 3600 Ry.Sol/E
E
Te Yes Cv.Vig SpT Rel No lig 14
8600/6350'-'
1
8 CaC OsO
No !St* 3600 Ry/E
,35 Ti.Te Yes TwS SpT Be Yes Ug 15
6900 7500 18 000 13,800 13,820
1 6 CaC G 1 8 CaC G 1 1 Ac OsO 1 6 CaC OF N N N 6 CaC G
No ISi' 6500 Sol/EH No 1 Si9 5000 Ry/E No ISi 1500 R y .Sol/E Yes ISi'Q 13,800 Sol/EP No iStio 1200 Ry/E
EM E E EM
S* Te
Ti Ti
Yes N
SpT
Yes Cv.Vig SpT
Yes Cv
SpT
Yes Cv
SpT
Yes Cv
8pT
Be Yes NAp 16 Rel No NAp 17
Yes lig 18 Rel Yes NAp 19 Acc No NAp 20
14.300 14.300 14,300 14,300 11,650
1 1 Ac G
1 1 1 1 Ac G
NNN1
Ac OsO
N NN 1
Ac G
1 1 1 J Ac G
No
14,300 Ry.Sol/....
35 Ti.Sk
No 6000 RV.Solv.... ___ 35 Ti.Sk
No ISi'o
Ry.Sol/. . . . . ,3S Ti.Sk
No
Ry.Sol/. . . .
35 Ti.Sk
No )Siy 9000 Ry/E
e"
Te
Yes Vig Yes Vig Yes Cv Yes Vig Yes Cv
Ts Yes NAp 21
Ts Yes NAp 22
Ts Yes itg 23
Ts Yes
24
SpT Rel Yes NAp 25
18.000 17,100 17,100 17,100 17,100
1 1 2 1 Ac OF
NNN 1
Ac OsO
NNN1
Ac OF
N N N 1 Ac OsO
1 Ac PrG
No ISi'O 3850 Sol/. No ISiy 1800 Ry/EH
E EM
Yes Cv Te ' No N
SpT Yes NAp 26 39 Be' Nc Ug 27
No IS(36 3600 Ry/EH
EM Te
No N
39 Be No Itg 28
No IS.38 1800 Ry/EH
EM Te
No N
39 Be No lig 29
No ISi9 1800 Ry/EH
EM Te
No N
39 Be No Itg 30
22,300 22.300 22.300 22.300 22,300
1 1 1 1 Ac DsO
1 1 1 1 Ac G
1 1 1 1 A: G
N N N 1 Ac OsO
N NN 1
Ac OsO
NNN1
Ac G
No ..../. No isi'>o 3600 Ry.Sol/....
Sx'
No iSiio 22.300 Ry,Sol/. . . . ... .3S Sk
No ISi'O 1800 fty.E/. ... ____35 Sk
No ISi9 1200 Ry,E/. ...
Sk
No ISi'O
Ry^ol/.... . .35 Sk
Cv
No Cv Yes Cv
No Cv No Cv
Cv
SpT SpT
31 No 32 No NAp 33 Yes Ug 34 Yes `>9 35 Yes Itg 36
K13), compressor drive; Natural Gas hpeltne Co of
a. Johnson's Bayou. LA 11. K13I, compressor drive;
Jisdosed company in Lake Arthur, LA (1, K131, com- :
ff drive; State University of NY at Stony Brook, NY (2,
B/oenerator drives, Cities Service Gas Co. Satann, KS
|H6A) compressor drive; Oasis Pipeline Co. venous lore-
a Texas (18, K16A), compressor drives
C reriei comprises several models. Depending on the
mbiem conditions, elevation, etc. normal-power
mil fall between IS.7 and 3S.35 MW. and pnk-povwr
i 21.7 and 42.95 MW; gas temperature at
turbine inlet will be between 1135 and 1250 F; -
ratio,between 11.1 and 14.7
/los pressura
-
g on model, low-pressure compressor has either
me stages
g on the model, speed of h-o compressor drive will
ri 0560 and 8750 rpm; speed of l-p compressor
en 6350 and 6690 rpm
ding on model, analog controls can be elecoohydreulic,
pneumatic or electronic
rf FT4A-11LF was purchased by US Air Force lor use
Power Paa purchased during survey period for electric bon: New England Gas & Electric Assoc. Cambridge, Unit, model FT4A-9LF); Ebasco International Corp.
iif, Ecuador (1, F74A-11LF); British Columbia Hydro Auth. Pnnce Rupert, 8.C., Canada (2, FT4C-10FJ dTP4-2A-9DF was purchased by Wisconsin Public Service fefectric generation in West Marinette. Wl fTwin Pacs purchased during survey period for efectric - ~*rion; Union Electric Co. undistiod location m ri 17 unit, model TP4-2A-) ILF), Ffonda Power Corp, ised location (4, TP4-2C-1 LF), Public Service Electric undisclosed locations in New Jersey (B, TP4-2C-1 LF); . i General Electric Co. undisclosed locations m Oregon '4-2 C-1 LF|; Nebraska Public Power Oist, Hecron, 4. and Shelton. NE (3, TP4-2C-1 LF), Long Island t' Co, Glenwood Landing, NY (5, TP4-2C-1LF);
Southern California Edison Co, undisclosed location ft,' TP4-2C-1 OF); Wisconsin Public Service Corp, undisclosed lore-. bon (1, TP4-2C-1DF); Wisconsin Power & Light Co. undis closed location {2, TP4-2C-1DF)
Twin Pic series comprises several models. Depending on the
model, ambient conditions, elevation, etc, normal-powwr rating
' will fall between 36.85 end 63.6 MW, and peek-power rating between 39.8 and 65.6 MW; gas temperature at power-turbine
inlet will be between 1130 and 1250 F; pressure ratio, be. tween 113 and 16.1
- Depending on model, speed of the high-pressore compressor . drive will be between 8380 and 8840 rpm; low-pressure drive, V
between 6280 and 6700
.
-23 - Distillate, residual and crude oils, plus natural and process
- gasss separately or in combination - -*->
- Impulse generator "
-- .................--
--i
- Variations of tha machine ordered as generator dries by .
Northern Stats Power Co, various locations in Minnesota (6
units) and Public Service Co of Oklahoma, Oklahoma City, OK
(2 - in a PACE 260 combined-cycle system)
Venations of this machine ordered s generator drives by
8ntish Columbia Hydro & Povwr Authority. Port Hardy, B.C^
Canada (1 unit) and Public Service Electric & Gas Co, Bergen,
NJ ID
- Variations of this machine ordered as generator doves by Salt
River Protect Agricultural Improvement & Power DisJ (2 units);
Northern Stats Power Co (4); Omaha Public Power Dist (2);
Potomac Electnc Power Co (4); Louisiana Power & Light Co (2); Dupuesne Light Co (3); Philadelphia Electric Co (3); Ohio Edison Co 12); McPherson Bd ol Public Utilities, McPherson, .
KS 12).................
: ............................... - .vvr---
28 - Approximate figure '
'
29 - Inouctor alternator frequency measurement' ~ ^
30 - Also speed/time ratio
.................. 7/
-
31 . - GT-55
32 ~ - Variations of this machine ordered as compressor drives by ' -'
- Costal States Gas Producing Co, Freer. TX (1 unit); Alberta Gas
. Trunk Lines Co. Valleyview, Alta., Canada (1); Phillips Petro- - --
leum International Investment Co, Bacton, England (3); .. .
Tennessee Gas Pipeline Co, Warren, PA (1);*nd undit-
- closed company-in Rumania (5). Variations ordered as
pump drrves by Naiional Iranian Oil Co for various undis- -
closed locations in Iran (8 units)
33 - Mobile trailer installation
34 - Variations of this machine ordered as compressor drives by -
Colorado Interstate Corp, Mocane, OK <2 units); El Paso - '7 .
Natural Gas Co, Ignacio, NM (1); Humble Oil & Refining ;
' ' Co, locations in Texas (41; Imperial Oil, Ltd, locations in
*. Alta., Canada (5), Mountain Fuel Supply Co, Lark, UT (1); - ,
Natural Gas Pipeline Co of America, locations in Texes
T.V'7-4 (4). Oasn Pipeline Co, locations in Texes (4),Shell Oil Co,' '.'./I-
' Gulf of Mexico (1); Union Oil Co of California, Cook
: - - Inlet, AK (2)
. 2-,,.
'
35 - Magneticspeed pickup
36----- Variations of tha machine ordered by Home Oil Co Ltd,
. Swan Hills, AJu., Canada (2 units), waterflood-pump drive; Mobil Oil Corp, Coyanosa Station, TX 12), re- 1' ..'`Vl
~rr? fngeration<ompressor drive; Oasis Oil Co of Libya, Inc. --r- ,^'i
venous locations in Libya 18), crude-oil-pump drive; Shell
. ' Oil Co, undisclosed location in Louisiana (1). waterflood- '
pump drive; Shell Canada Ltd. venous locations in Alta.;
7
Canada (2). waterflood-pump drive
37 - Variations of this machine ordered as generator drives bv
Mountain States Telephone & Telegraph Co, Tucson, AZ 11
unit! and New York Telephone Co, Nassau County, NY (2)
38 - Also soundproof building
,,*
39 - Compare maximum fuel flow to compressor discharge
pressure
40 - - Variation of tho machine ordered as generator drives by
` V.
- * Santa Clare County, San Jose, CA 12 units)
41 . - Variation of this machine ordered as a compressor drive by
The Gas Council, Chelmsford, England 14 units)
*
42 Variations of this machine ordered as compressor drives by ^.^zy
Chattanooga Gas Co, Chattanooga. TN II unit) and El Paso /. 7-
Natural Gas Co. undisclosed locations 13). Variations of tho
,, ,machine ordered as pump drives by Tennessee Gas Pipeline
Co, Yscloskey, LA (1 unit) and Sea Robin Pipeline Co. -
. .. Gulf of Mexico (31 ____ ..
..... : . 'SrtrL'-
I" f