Document 44bXeqL18oBbGV52VEEN1YZVN
y - ' Heating Ventilating Air. Conditioning' Guide 1946 S^^inAex to'Technicdl Data Section
INDEX
HEATING VENTILATING AIR CONDITIONING
GUIDE 1946
Technical Data Section
Chapters 1-51 and Pages 1-904
: 'Abatement air pollution, 284
- smoke, 188
Abbreviations, 11 Absolute
humidity. 5 pressure. 6 temperature, 8 zero. 1
Absorbents. 663. 666 process, 666
temperature, pressure, concentration. 665, 667, 668
Absorbers
duct sound, 767 outlet, 770 plate cells. 770 plenum. 769
Absorption systems, 666
Acceleration, 1
Acclimatization, 225
Activated-alumina,'664
Activated carbon, 590
Adiabatic, 1
mixing
,
injected water, 58 -
two air streams, 57
' -saturation, 58 ,
Adsorbents, 663 process. 665 -
- temperature, pressure!'concentration, 667, 668 .. Adsorption, odor, vapor,' 590 . Aerosol. 1
Agitated dryer, 851; 853
Air
. change measurements, 209
chemical vitiation of. 215 circulation in drying, 856
classification of impurities. 184. 581 dust, 185. 582 lint, 582
'cleaner, 581, 868
viscous impingement type. 583. 585 cleaning devices, 581
classification of, 583 ` maintenance, 588, 589
performance', 587
safety requirements, 589 'selection, 588
' testing,.587 .: vapor.adsorption,'590 , - -combustion!'297-;
. V. '
: conditfonihg process, 55
" contaminants,'184, 218 cooled ';. _.\.y . > -r
condensers, 707 -V -,.'^uhit conditioning, 627,-631-y
1
Air (continues)
currents, 207
dehumidification, 663
distribution. 389, 399. 736. 868
air entrainment, 718, 722 application of methods, 736 balancing system, 401, 737 definitions, 717
'^
. duct approaches to outlets. 729 . flow patterns, 729, 730 furnace systems, 3S9, 399
induction 718,728 mechanics, 718 momentum theory. 718
' ." ,,
operation of ceiling outlets. 724 outlet location. 727
outlet performance, 724, 729. 730. . outlets, 726 railway car. 867
.' 'v '
recommended velocity, 399, 400. 403, 731, 749 return and exhaust intakes, 731 room air motion, 723
spread, 721 standards for, 717 `.throw, 719
'J '.
vanes, 720
,
' * vertical drop and rise. 721
duct design, 401, 739. 748. 750
duct friction loss, 740, 742
dust concentrations, 188. 192
excess, 301,314
*
filter, 581 -
-
* v':.
-
flow resistance of coils, 152. 752\
impurities, 184, 186; 582
infiltration, 167
_
.
causes of. 167-
' due to wiad'pressure, 167. . through walls, 168
' leakage; 167,267 moist, 24.26 -
" 'j ..
''motion, 221, 723
' movement, influence of, 221 . movement, measurement of, 205 -
outdoor, 184, 787 physical impurities in, 184, 218 pollution, 187, 835
abatement. 188
.' V
'`
quantity, 182,'216, 796 - room motion, 400. 723
saturated, 1
v
secondary, 302,334
*
space conductance. 116 standard, 1-
v
sterilization of, 241. 248
supply and return openings, 726 ' supply opening noise, 725, 773
v- ~
temperature, 225, 243, 261
*
.theoretical requirements, 216. 300
,
thermodynamics of, 24 *
r unit cleaning devices. 581
.
'-` ^
v washers, 1,641
; ./ ' '
Air change method' . . ;
' .
l-
compuling infiltration, 172
'
&X'WAir. conditioning,. 1
S^'i'^^airplane; 872
`
automobiles in summer. 872
central systems.- 781
246,247. 25.
- humidity table, 826
^industrial, 823
'
.__
atmospheric conditions required, 823
-Si./.'
calculations. 832
:
' classification of problems, 825
- general requirements, 825
^ !*Y~r'." 'owning and operating cost, 812 ^b^JfV-.^ vpassenger bus in summer. 871
'railway passenger car. 869 v -relation to'metabolism. 236
ship. 875 \ . . state codes. 899 '* stoker-fired units, 318 rZ storage systems. 703 temperature, table. 827 .transportation, 867 & --." treatment of disease. 241
^^3;^Air!'cooler, 627
/>`V./cost * maintenance, 639
T-. 'operation, 639
,
sfea^'j'-.' umts, 627, 630
! control. 602
' * defrosting. 636
fZ'J-y ./.design, 636 .
^ c- performance, 636
*'Wi tf: ratinjp.,636
JFi f--Z . -: types of, 636
%'^'jyAir requirements, 216 ' .
Air supply, opening noises, 725, 773
tfevV.I^Air washer, 1, 641
^`"'ic^Airfoil fan, 567
'
/'Airplane air conditioning, 872
^-Allergic disorders, 251
(f&t&.-'j apparatus. 251 ; asthma symptoms, 251 bay fever symptoms, 251 -
' -limitations of air conditioning methods, 252 Altitude, pressure and temperature, 70, 71
y(.' ^Aluminum oxide.'664 /Atnmonia, 684
k Anemometer, 1. 208 -.-/" `-. deflecting vane, 208
hot wire, 208 / -^propeller, 208. . . f/ -revolving vane,- 208 **-AnesUietics. 244 . .//-Anthracite coal, 305. 306, 307, 308
firing methods, 309 y*;Apparatus dew-point! 63. 295, 790 -/^Aspect.ratio, 722, 746 ;^CAstHma'symptoms, 251
TSc ^Atmosphere, standard, 70
^Atmospheric '
-J/conditions for-lndustrial processes, 826
^pressure; 1, 71 ./Bv.water coblihg equipment, 646
make-up water, 662
' - sizes, 649
winter freezing/662 .
'Atomizing humidifiers, 644'- .
-
---^Atomizing oil burner/326
^.l?Attenuatioh, 763, 766 .
dticts, 766
*
5^/ elbowsr 766 . ^y.;grilles to room'; 766
-
-p?Attic -.-- - '
tefahs.'r639
'^CS^Iocaiion. 639' -
639
^'temperature, 263 .
* '-
Automatic ' .controls {set Controls), 401, 593 ' "-- purpose of, 593 ' / types of, 595 - -
-fuel buming.equipment, 317 .^viscous.filter, 583 , , '
^fiutomobile air conditioning, 872 Axial flow fans, 567
'
B
Baffle, 1. 333
Bare pipe beat loss, 513
Barometer, 203
Basement coefficients of transmission. 139
heat loss, 139, 265 temperatures, 265
^
Bernoulli equation, 75
Bin-feed stoker, 318, 320, 321
Biochemical reactions control of rate of. 831
Bituminous coal, 305, 306 firing methods, 309
Blast heater, 1
Blow 1, 718. 720
Body adaptation to hot conditions, 220. 222, 225 heat loss. 219. 234. 237 . odor. 217 thermal interchanges, 219
Boiler, boilers, 339
capacity for unit heaters, 487
care, 351
cast-iron, 339
cleaning steam, 350
4.
combustion rates, 348.
^
connections, 348, 436, 437 Hartford return, 436 return, 436 sizing, 437
steam. 436 efficiency. 341, 342, 344
electric, 544 'erection, 349
`
fittings, 348 furnace design, 341
gas-fired, 332 selection of, 347
^
gas-fired units. 333, 478 conversions, 332 selection of, 335
>
heating, 339 heating surface, 2. 341
heat transfer rates. 341
horsepower, 2 hot water supply, 340, 891, 893'
maintenance. 349
oil-fired units, 329 operation. 349 .
output. 345 rating codes, 341
selection, of, 345
based on heating surface and grate area, 347
. cast-iron, 346 estimated design load. 345
estimated maximum load, 345
,gas-fired, 347 hot water supply load, .345; 888
*
piping tax, 345. 513
'
s radiation load, 345
steel, 346 wanning up allowance, 346
. soot, 314 space limitations, 348
special heating. 340
. steel, 340
*
-stoker-fired units; 318 testing codes, 341
. troubles, 350
British thermal unit, 2
Bucket trap. 441-
Bullding, buildings
condensation, 139
heat transfer through surfaces, 113
infiltration, 167. 172, 266
intermittently heated, 271
materials heat-transfer through, 113, 123, 125,
210
'' '
multi-story, air leakage, 172, 173
'
'
Burner, oil, 325 Bus air conditioning,' 871, 874 By-pass, 2, 797