Document 3eqjG9JKDMeozqavGxZRj5o0x
AR 226-0096
EEF
CHRONIC TOXICITY TO EARLY LIFE STAGE OF FISH
TESTSUBSTANCE
Identity: PFeCr-f9l5u.oro(o1c-tOacnteasnuelsiuolnfaotnei;cmaaciyd,al1s,o1,b2e,2r.e3f,e3r,r4e,d4.t5o,5a,s6,P6,F7O.7S.8o.r8.8heptadecafluoro-, potassium salt, CAS# 2795-35-3)
Remarks field: taken from 3M lot
nuTmhbeerte2s1t7.subSsatmapnlcee
is a white powder. was stored under
Sample ambient
was
conditions prior
HMR, "F-NMR
atondtesetlinegm.enPtuarlitayndaeltyesremsitneecdhntioqubees.90.49%
by
LC/MS,
'H-
METHOD
TMyeptheo:d:FlOowE-CthDro2u1g0h,
OPPTS chronic
850.1400
GLP: Yes
SYpeeacriecso:mpPlietmeedp:halSetsudpyrcoommepllaested 1999. Report completed 2000
ASunpapllyiteirc:alImno-nhiotuosreincugl:turPeFs,OSWilmdeiiafseuIrnetdernoantidonaayls,
Ltd., 0, 4,
Easton, MD 7, 14, 21, 28,
35,
42,and 47
Exposure period: 47 days
Statistical methods: contingency tables to
Discrele-variable identify treatment
data were analyzed groups that showed
using 2 X 2 a statistically
csiognntiifniucoaunts-dviafrfiearbelneceda(tpa<0w.e05r)e fervoamlutahteendefgoartniovremcaolnittryolusgirnogupS.haAplilro-
oWfilvka'rsitaenscteaannddfoDrunhnoemtotg'esnteeisttyweorfevaursieadncteouesvianlguaBtaertdleitftf'esrfeensct.es Abneatlywseies.n
treatment and control means
PTreesttrfeiasthmeangte::
eggs < None
24-hours
old
at
test
initiation
Test conditions:
Dilution Dilution
water: water
0.45 um filtered well water chemistry (during the 4-week
period
immediately preceding the test):
hardness: alkalinity:
112762 ((112740--112782)) mmgg//LL aass CCaaCCOO,3
pH:
82 (828.3)
ToC:
<1.0mglL
Conductivity: 321 (315-330) umhosicm
CO502
Swattoecrkaatn8d8.t4esmtgs/oLluatnidonmipxreepdaurnattiiloanll:
Primary stock test substance
prepared dissolved
in dilution prior to
use. with
After mixing, dilution water
the primary stock solution was to prepare five additional stock
proportionally solutions at
diluted
cwoenrceenptrreaptairoends eovfe4r4y.2t,hr2e2e.1t,o 1f1o.u0r,d5a.y5s2,daurnidng2.t7h6e mtegs/tL..TShteocsikxssotlouctkisons
`wwehreereintjheecytewdeirnetomtihxeeddilwuittehr dmiilxuitinogn cwhataemrbe(ratsa(artataeroafte11of66m.U0mmiLn/umtien)utteo)
achieve the Flow
dtehsrioruegdhtersattec:onAcpepnrtorxaitimoantse.ly
six
volume
additions
of
test
water every 24-hours
Stability of the test Exposure vessels:
chemical solutions: SL glass aquaria filled
Exiremely stable with approximately
7
L
ionfctuebsattsioolnutciuopnswiwtehrae cdoenpstthroufctaepdprforxoimmagltaeslsy c1y7licnmd.ersEmbryo
aalptparcohxeidmattoelthye5b0omttmominwidtihasmieltiecronweitshea4la2n5t.umThneylcounpsscwreeerne mesh
suspended attached to
in a
rtohcekewrataerrmcwoiltuhman
roefceiparcohcaStLingglmaosstiaoqnuaofrium
and
approximately 2 rpm.
Number of replicates: four
Number Number
of of
fish per replicate: twenty concentrations: six plus a
negative
control
fFiersetd7indga:ysLipvoestb-rhiantecshh.riOmnp dnaauypslii8.thFreodug3ht4i0mepsospte-rhadtacyh,dufreidng3 the
ftoirmeats ldeaaislty 4o8n hwoeuerksdparyisoratnodth2ettiemremsindaatiiloynoonfwteesetkteondalsl.owNfootr fgeudt
cWlaetaerranccheempriisotrrtyo wdeuirgihntgmtehaesustruedmye:nts.
Dissol7v.e6d-o8x.y2gmegnlLra(ncgoentr(o0l-ex4p7odsauyrse)):
pH
7.6-8.2mglL (1.2 range (0 - 47 days)
mg/L
exposure)
8.0-8.4 8.0-8.4
(control exposure) (1.2 mg/L exposure)
Test temperature range (0 - 47 days)
24.4-24.7C (control exposure)
24.3-24.7C (1.2 mg/L exposure)
Method mean
of
calculating
mean
measured
concentrations:
arithmetic
Reswuts
NMoemaisnuarledcocnocnecnetnrtartaitoinosn:s: Bk<LcoOnQtr,ol0,.105.,140,.300.,290,.600.,571,2,1.12,.42,.34,.64.m6gm/gLlL
Cceso3
Element value: 5-day hatchability NOEC = 4.6 mg/L.
42-day post-hatch survival NOEC = 0.30mg/L 42-day post-hatch growth NOEC = 0.30 mg/L 42-day post-hatch survival LOEC = 0.60 mg/L All element values based on mean measured concentrations
Statistical Evaluation of Mortality: The statistical difference for growth at concentrations equal to and higher than 0.60 mg/L was not evaluated due to a significant effect on survival. No statistically significant difference between the negative control and the highest concentration tested was seen forhatchability.
Analytical Methodology: Analyses of test solutions were performed at
Wildlife International Ltd. using high performance liquid chromatography with mass spectrometric detection (HPLC/MS). When determining the concentration of the test substance in the test solutions, the same and most prominent peak response for perfluorooctane sulfonate was used. No attempt was made to quantify on the basis of individual isomeric components. The LOQ (limit of quantitation) was 0.0458 mg/L in this study. The mean percent recovery of matrix fortificationsanalyzed concurrently during sample analysis was 102. Samples collected atpretest ranged from 91.4 to 105% of nominal. Samples at test initiation had measured values from 95.5 to 114% of nominal. Measured values for samples taken at test termination ranged from 95.2 to 111% of nominal.
[L5 mnnmideae]e= `Summaryof analytical chemistry data: [m| mecorab|ssmgmmeegeenn[ | || || | |mmmmmmge||| <e|s| h EO heTm sTs e |a|v]
Co39.1
Biological observations
Hatching success and time to hatch: All viable fathead minnow embryos hatched on Day 4 or 5. There were no`apparent differences between the time to hatch in the negative control and the PFOS treatmentgroups.
Survival: All fish surviving to test termination appeared normal with
gneoneorvaerltlysaigpnpseaorfesdubtloetbhealswtoiximcmitiy.ng
Fish which
erratically
did not
prior to
survive
death.
Gmrgo/wLtfho:r 4F2isdhaeyxsppoossetd-htaotcPhFsOhSowatedconnocesnttartiasttiiocanlslyofsi0g.n1if5icoarnt0.30
reduction in total length, wet weight or dry weight in `comparison to
the negative control.
Hatchability
pCremeT te Tew f[eolfeuTfo ootTa]l Ce CoeTTe eeoe To e[e e ew |eTTa e eooToe o a]
Larval Survival
[py
e eT T] ]
CO305;
Growth
[[eCowme T|ooJJoumm[[meoen]omaen]
[on To |werom [wow] ream] I [oe o T |o T[soersaionm[mseernss]]msasssvoonn||
CONCLUSIONS
iE ------------
Fathead minnows exposed to potassium perfluorooctanesulfonate at concentrations <0.30 mg/L for 42 days post-hatch showed nostatistically
significant reductions in time tohatch, hatching success, survivalor growth. The most sensitive endpoint in this study was post-hatch survival.
`PSauublm,itMtienrn:es3oMta,Co5m5p1a3n3y, Environmental Laboratory, P.O. Box 33331, St,
DATAQUALITY
Reliability: Klimisch ranking = 1
ees
sentnt.
REFERENCES
------------
rTehqiusessttudofy twhaes3cMConodmupcatendya.t Wildlife International Ltd. . Easton, MD at the
OTHER
Last changed: 5/3/00
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