Document 3ekmejp06BVk2ybgOvDMD4eqn
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EPA/FMG Meeting
Washington March 7, 2001 Room 526 East Tower
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RK 72^
EPA/FMG Meeting
Purpose
h Review the background Summarize and obtain feedback on the
toxicology program Summarize the mass balance data h Review industry commitment for upgrading
containment Secure continued supply of fluoropolymer
processing aides going forward
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WHAT WE NEED/WHAT WE WILL DO WHATELSE DO YOU NEED?
EPA Leadership and Guidance for FPA Users and Manufacturers on Global Environmental Issues
a Assurance from EPA that FPA can continue to be used
b Assurance from EPA that FPA capacity can be
replaced
# Commitment to answer EPA's questions on fate and toxicity and to control releases
a Responsibly deal with new information in timely fashion
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EPA/FMG Meeting
Agenda s Opening remarks Recap previous meeting a Toxicology Program Review Mammalian Pharmacokinetic Ecotox
b Mass Balance Summary on FPAs
b Discussion and feedback Path forward
Fluoropolymer Manufacturers Group (FMG)
A Special Purpose Committee of the SPI
Asahi Glass Fluoropolymers a Atofina a Ausimont a Daikin a DuPont & DuPont/Dow Elastomers a Dyneon (a 3M Company)
Fluoropolymer Manufacturers Group (FMG)
The mission of the FMG is to promote the continued safe manufacture and use of fluoropolymers made using fluoropolymer polymerization aids (FPA) while establishing and supporting responsible use of fluoropolymer products and minimizing the impact on the environment
FPA - commercially available perfluoroalkyl carboxylate surfactants
Recap Fluoropolymers & APFO Chemistry
APFO vs. PFOS Chemistry
a PFOS - part of the product being sold
b APFO - processing aid, not intended to be in product
Production Volume Comparisons b PFOS - thousands of tonnes b APFO - tens of tonnes
Dispersive vs. Non-Dispersive Uses b PFOS - Spray applications for end use products
(dispersive by design)
b APFO - Residual in end-use products (non-
dispersive)
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Recap September 14 Meeting
Illustrate Necessity of the Continued Safe Use of FPA
a Irreplaceable a Critical Applications a Impact on Society and the Industry
Demonstrate the Industry's Safety & Health Awareness
a Internal Controls to Minimize Exposure to the
'( titr a te dEmployees
a Forward Program and Plans
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EPA/FMG Meeting
Mass Balance
Questionnaire format a Outlined sources of supply and distribution
b Delineated output
Products sold Recovery and Recycle Effluents - Air and Water
EPA/FMG Meeting
Mass Balance
a Summary of FPA available for use in the
manufacture of fluoropolymers
a Includes the 13 manufacturing facilities owned and
operated by the FMG companies represented
a Regions
North America - [CBI REDACTED] Western Europe - [CBI REDACTED] Japan - [CBI REDACTED]
a Includes the majority of FPA used in the world
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FPA Manufacture and Use
Summary of Mass Balance FPA Used in FP [CBI REDACTED]
>95% reported as sold
Basis is actual use in calendar year 1999 Use in FP accounts for essentially all of
the known FPA manufactured Utilization of FPA in Other Territories
Unknown (e.g. Russia, China)
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FPA Current Containment
"Containment" concept - means capture for destruction or reprocessing/recovery
Amount of FPA contained
n Reprocessed
[CBI REDACTED]
a Destroyed
[CBI REDACTED]
"Reprocessed" includes recovery and recycle
"Destroyed" can mean thermal or chemical destruction
FPA Sold in Polymer Product
Summary of Mass Balance (tonnes %)
FPA in Aqueous Forms [CBI REDACTED] 8 FPA in Dry Polymer [CBI REDACTED]
Thermal conversion of aqueous forms into coatings destroys some of the FPA, while some is released - requires testing and evaluation - industry program
Residual FPA in dry polymer is low - lower priority at this stage
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FPA in Effluent Streams
Summary of Mass Balance (tonnes %)
Effluent (Air/Water/Land)[CBI REDACTED]
Air
[CBIREDACTED]
Water
[CBIREDACTED]
Land
[CBIREDACTED]
Breakdown by Territory:
North America
[CBI REDACTED]
Western Europe [CBI REDACTED]
Japan
[CBIREDACTED]
Industry Commitment
Minimum 50% reduction in environmental releases
Based on current industry releases Each company has committed to
investigate and adapt control technology to its processes
Within 3-5 years
if
FPA in Effluent Streams Industry Priority
The Industry is committed to develop methods of containment, recovery, and recycle of FPA's
s This is a New Issue for Industry
b Different Manufacturing Processes
b Technologies at Different Stages of Development and Implementation
b We are Investigating Technologies
b Industry Willingness to Share Technologies
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EPA/FMG Priorities
Forward Plans
Begin immediately to identify containment, recovery, and recycle routes
Continue the toxicology program
Include bio-monitoring
Start investigation of FPAs in aqueous forms sold to our downstream customers
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Other Industry Interfaces
Present the Industry Program to other Regulatory Groups and Regions
METI in Japan OECD in Western Europe a Environment Canada b Health Canada
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EPA/FMG Meeting
Discussion and Feedback
Toxicology/Environmental Research Program
a Mass Balance Assessment
What we need from EPA b Feedback on program
Industry needs replacement capacity by end of 2002
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