Document 3eL9vEvQGq1yZyvZpEwb3X903
AR226-2354
DuPont
2004 Multi-Media Sampling Plan
WV and OH
January 15,2004
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"Phase T
Media to be Sampled
by DuPont in 2004 in WV and OH
Air
Private Water Sources Public Water Sources Soil
Biota
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[above listing excludes sampling required by permit]
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DuPont Washington Works Area
Air Modeling/Sampling
Completed - Air dispersion modeling completed and
updated for ambient air concentrations (Time periods: y 2002 and 9/02 - 8/03, AR226 and ECA docket) In-progress - Fence line sampling in progress to compa results from ambient air sampling and air dispersion modeling to understand how modeling predictions relat
measured ambient air concentrations
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Air
Objective: Compare results from ambient air sampling to air dispersion modeling.
Detail: Verification study of ambient air in community locations
Locations: Eight representative sample locations for four wind directions and a range in predicted concentrations
Number of Samples: 56 (8 locations/7 events)
Frequency: 7 events over 6 weeks Duration: 24 hours Analytical Methodology: Validated method conducted by Exygen.
Acetone extraction followed by LC/MS/MS with PQL of 0.1 ug/m3. [Docket no. OPPT-2003-0012-0317 to 0320]
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Rationale for Air Sample Locations
Representative of all major wind directions
Access to property is feasible
Locations in both Ohio and West Virginia
Representative of a range of predicted
concentrations (min - max)
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DuPont Washington Works Area Water Sampling/Monitoring
Private Water Sources - WV and OH Public Water Sources - WV and OH
Ohio River Washington Works Surface Water and
Groundwater Monitoring
Ohio EPA proposal specific to Little Hocking Well Field
January 15,2004
DuPont
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DuPont Washington Works Area
Private Water Sources fWV & OH)
Off-site sampling - completed
- WV Multi-Media Consent Order (MMCO); final GIST report - '--250 Samples in a two mile radius (WV and OH)
- Includes wells, springs, and cisterns
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Private Water Sources
Objective: Continue to monitor trends in PFOA concentrations Detail: Quarterly or annual sampling of private water sources (i.e.,
groundwater wells, springs, and cisterns) at locations near the
Washington Works facility/Local Landfill (WV and Ohio), Dry Run
Landfill, and Letart Landfill.
Locations: 10 in WV, 10 in Ohio, 10 near Dry Run, and 2 near Letart Number of Samples: 122
Frequency: Quarterly all areas, exception annual at Letart Duration: 1 Year
Analytical Methodology: Current validated LC/MS/MS aqueous method utilized by Exygen (PQL is .05 ug/L). [Docket no. OPPT2003-0012-0040]
January 15, 2004
DuPont
Rationale for Private Water Source
Locations
Follows recommendations per WV Multi-Media
Consent Order/GIST:
- Drinking water wells
- Drinking water springs
- Non-Drinking water wells - Springs and cisterns
- One well and spring used for cattle where prior
sampling results were > 5 ug/L
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DuPont Washington Works Area
Public Water Sources (WV & OH)
Off-site & on-site sampling - completed
- WV MMCO; final GIST report
- 16 public water systems sampled 7 miles upstream to 57 miles
downstream (10 systems sampled multiple times)
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Public Water Systems
Objective: Continue to monitor trend in PFOA concentrations in pub
water systems near Washington Works
Detail:
- Quarterly or annual sampling of public water systems near site, includin Little Hocking WA, Lubeck PSD, General Electric, DuPont, Blennerhas Island State Park, Mason County PSD, Racine Lock and Dam PSD, and
Tuppers Plains-Chester PSD
- Install four monitoring wells at Little Hocking WA to monitor shallow portion of saturated zone
Locations: 8 (includes the four new monitoring wells at LHWA)
Number of Samples: 121
Frequency: First four will be quarterly, second four annual; Saturat
zone to be sampled quarterly
Duration: 2 Years
Analytical Methodology: Current validated LC/MS/MS aqueous
method utilized by Exygen (PQL is .05 ug/1). [Docket no. OPPT-200
0012-0040]
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DuPont Washington Works Area Ohio River Water Sampling
River Sampling - completed
- WV MMCO, GIST final report
Samples taken 28 miles upstream to 46 miles downstream
12 transects, various depths and cross river loca 49 samples taken
Additional sampling - to continue via site and land
outfall monitoring permit requirements
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DuPont Washington Works Surface water and Groundwater Monitorin
Groundwater and surface water sampling -
completed
- WV MMCO; final GIST report
19 groundwater wells and 6 outfalls sampled Over 250 samples taken
Groundwater and surface water monitoring '
additional work
- Outfall sampling - monthly, quarterly, and semi-annually depen on the outfall (permit)
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- Process treatment outlet monitoring - weekly (permit)
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DuPont Soil Sampling/Modeling
Completed work
Adsorption/desorption testing - APME Report, ECA Docket
Over 200 on-site samples (ECA docketWashington Works RCRA Facility Investigation)
2 off-site samples - (Sampling Investigation Results Litt Hocking Water Association Well Field, April 2003)
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Soil
Objective: Determine range ofPFOA concentration in off-site soil. Detail: Surface soil sampling will be conducted at locations in WV
and OH. Sampling locations consistent with groundwater and ambien air monitoring locations. Events will be conducted after wet and dry
weather conditions.
Locations: 10 in WV and 10 in OH
Number of Samples: 40 Frequency: 2 Events (dry and wet) Analytical Methodology: Current validated LC7MS/MS method
utilized by Severn Trent-Denver (PQL of 0.19 ug/kg). [Docket no. OPPT-2003-0012-xxxx]
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Rationale for Soil Sample Locations
Representative of all major wind direction
Access to property is feasible
Locations in both Ohio and West Virginia
Representative of a range of predicted
concentrations (min - max)
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Biota - WV Fish Study
Fish from the Ohio River at Belleville Da
4 species, 16 samples
All results were Non-Detect
January 15,2004
DuPont
Biota
Objective: Determine ifPFOA is present in grass, and determine if a
deposited PFOA is present on grass surface. Detail: Sample grass/vegetative layer at each soil sampling location.
Will include grass, grass litter layer, and root zone (with soil removed A "washed" sample will likely be conducted at some locations during
"dry" event (prior to sample homogenization)
Locations: 10 in WV and 10 in Ohio
Number of Samples: 40 (plus some washed samples)
Frequency: 2 events (dry and wet) during soil sampling Analytical Methodology: A validated analytical method does not
currently exist (in progress, but will be in-place before work is
conducted).
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Evaluation of Off-site
Soil/Biota Results
The 40 total soil and 40 total biota sample results will
receive basic summary statistical analysis to determine:
- minimum and maximum concentration
- median
- mean (if all results > than ND)
These results will form a baseline off-site soil/biota data
set. If warranted, this data set will then be utilized to
formulate objectives and scope of work for additional o
site soil sampling.
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DuPont Summary
Proposed "Phase T Monitoring Activitie
Air
Air dispersion model verification with off-site sampling
Water
Install four wells to monitor the shallow portion of the saturated z in the Little Hocking well field
Private water monitoring at 32 locations
Public water system monitoring at eight locations
Soil
Conduct two surface soil sampling events at twenty locations (10 Ohio; 10 in Wva); one after dry period and one after rain event
Biota
Sample grass in the same location as the surface soil sampling
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Peer Consultation Process
Concept drawn from the Voluntary Children's Chemical Evaluation Program Guidelines
Advisory Group Third party technical experts
Independent/No conflict of interest Will review results of Phase 1 and Phase 2
monitoring activities and the industry proposal for Phase 3 activities and provide feedback on proposal(s)
January 15,2004
DuPont
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Statistical Analysis of Off-Site Private
Water Sampling in WV and Ohio
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Ohio
Spring/Cistern
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21(100) 4(100)
43(90) 40(68)
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West Virginia Spring/Cistern
Well
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10(100) 12(92)
38(100) 39(75)
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1.73 0.36
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