Document 3QEYXY5ODwvp0xj2RXMedaxon
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ySUBJECT:
r-Trc
cos: 7 :oi,
jTvOO
r> .inri
DATE:
February C, 1973 '
LOCATION:
LOCATION: Tigard I PLAINTIFF'S EXHIBIT
GP-2137
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* K. V;. Frovai -- A cmc
I;. A. i alvT'O'-'Kiti - Ghica/io J. P". Pouch - Akron
V:. 7. Favero - 7 arietta 3i. fcharf -- Milford H. V.'. Pcelc - ''ilninfrbon Gypsum
T. V. Richards ~ Tigard
7*.. 13. Hollin/rsv.-orth - ''ilminrton Gypsum
C. V:. Lchnert - Tigard
this copy fOf?
P
' o v:ish to call your attention to the rules and regulations effective January 7, 1973* foe attached.
There are several clauses that are not clear and v/e expect a rul.inr. very shortly. The rule as it.refere to posting areas vbere counts arc above allowable threshhol-d limits is one. 14 point Gothic type is rather small print, approximately 5/l('".. The type nir.es specified arc minimum, we.' recommend larger type. Incidontally, vo have had surveys conducted in all plants. Generally speakinr; the counts boned on fiber counts, 5 microns or larger are bolov: the a1lovable limit. Is.ro areas or operations vhcro limits arc exceeded, loading hopper during shnkinp and operator durn pi nr baps. In addition often the baps are filled and toppled over. The spout v-ill contain i;iall amounts of the mix vhich are released v/hen the bar, is toppled. 7V:o dust counts verc extremely hifh. and it van'-difficult to determine the fibei' counts or length of fibers. Vo recortncnd that si pis be posted in the joint system areas as instructed on Fapc 11321. ' Also vrearinc of respirators must be strictly enforced.
label specifications. You vill be notified by R & D hov/ this v:ill bo handled.
Vhile preparing this letter one of the joint system, plants has been inspected by OhiiA. Fi^ht hour air tests v/crc taken,' also other clauses vero discussed. The p-lant should. receive a report in 3 or 4 vicekc, also recommendations to correct any violation of the regulations. You v?ill bo informed of the recommendations and hen* they shall bo applied in your operation,
SGP 0006709
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^ IKpfRDCPARTMENTAL COMM UNICATION
Cl
3i^
S,
r ROM;
Mfco Jlelov;
i:. F. rink
subject. y n:;r-Tr.r cof.troi, ]rooram
date:
February C, 1973
LOCATION:
location: Tigard
TO!
|p
CC!
'ft
0
# Vi * Frcvwn -- Acme
J . i'almovski - Gbicago
J.
*T\ *t
Pouch -- Akron
ii: V. Favero -- Marietta . fcharf - Milford
.il. . he ole - v'i Islington Gypsum
r*> 1
. Richards - Tigard
13 . Hollingsworth - ''ilTninrton Gypsum
ci . Lohnert - Tigard
this copy f6k
' 'c v:ish to call your attention to the rules and regulations effective January 7, 1973* Foe attached.
There are several clauses that are not clear and v;e expect a ruling very shortly. The rule as it.refers to posting arena where counts arc above allowable threshhol-d limits is one. 1A point Gotliic type is rather small print, approximately 5/l('".. 7bo typo sites specified arc
minimum, v.'G recommend larger typo. Incidentally, vo have had surveys conducted in all plants. Generally
speaking the counts based on fiber counts, 3 microns or larger are be.lov: the a 1 lovable limit. Two areas or operations "here limits arc exceeded, loading hopper during slinking and operator dumping bags. In addition
often the bags are filled and toppled over. The spout v.-ill contain wall amounts of the mix vhich are released v.'bcn the. bag is toppled. The dust counts verc extremely high- and
it var^ difficult to dotornine the fiber counts or length of fibers. Vo recommend that signs be posted in the joint system areas as instructed on Page 11321. Also wearing of
respirators must be strictly enforced.
label specifications. You will be notified by R this v.-ill bo handled.
D bow
V'hile preparing this letter one of the joint system- plants lias been inspected by OhiiA. Fight hour air tests v/cro taken, also other clauses were discussed. The plant should receive a report in 3 or A weeks, also recommendations to correct any violation-of the regulations. You viill bo informed of the recommendations and how they shall bo applied in you- operation
SGP 0006710
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CSKA RULF.3 AfJD REGULATIO:-
SGP 0006711
s
itii.x c-j
C"OiO
ihais ef f.f Mviicr.cc-- (1) .-.a*
_ pi-isfrmy rtf.'fcc-di. (J) cupmcerm? rcx-
IHwrUl
l-hout tir.% fclfMetf i
tciJir.|
co;ircnUtiion
Acurl&Ut r.risJ-niin pc*k *t*M ti.i iti.M j tc.Kvr.trf lion !;r tr. fc-rcu: ct: XinL*r.*.:m
tJutitlon
Jrc-s. Er.-ginet-rmr controls. such. ns. rut not limited to. tsoittlcr.. cr-clc-surc. ex
haust ventilation. and dust cpilrctlcn. shall bs used to meet the exposure limits prescribed la parag.-r.ph tbi of thu
P:r.i*M (7.37.4-IXP)............................................ Ifppm........... SSp.n.m............. SO p.p.rr............. lOminulM. yir\ inurr. f.nfl IscryDium compound* ?*'f'i,`............ tK-ki1.............. iitz-pv...........Mmiuuiu.
.^..section. (\J {|| > tCCC.1 CxkzxiSl VCntilpilor.. (C> ''-^'koeal exhaust ventilation Mid dust col
Ct'.rr.WU' 1-tt (ZJi.MO'O)................................ 0 1 rr.;./M...........I Ttf .fSV.......... ..
Ctirr.iur-
(13: *-19T(.i...................... c.9 r.'.z.M*............r.Ci.-.i
C T<r. C!vjir.4t CZ3:J-!X?'.............................. JCipp ................. >0 p.p.m..........
Ci*ton Uii;h)nr!3 (?.3?.S*-1X7)............ 10 i/.pX'................76 p p.n>..............
J00 p.p.m.......
1>0.
inopp.pi......... Imlnuiiiln
lection systems shall te dciigr.rd. edi struclcd, Installed, end rr.r.ir.lr.incd !n occordance with the American lietirr.al
rih>Ur tfltrornldt <r.j:.3l-19:0).... tli)<inr tfuhtoruir l7.lT.n-...
ny 4 noun.
2C p.p.m............. X0p p ra............. XOp.p.n*...............mJr.ui*>.
. K) p.p.m............... JOGp.p.to...........
p p.tE....... 1 mhu^i Ift
Etf.sidcrd runccr.ier.tsJs Governing the Design end Orcrstior. el Lecui 'Zr.'r-.fcz.'.
fcrm1d*>rd* |7.JT.U-I*C7>...........
jij . pnoMrt^ izjT.TS-itv-n..
3 f f.w....
------Cv..,,........
try 3 ht.iri.
tpp.to............ 10pf.ro...........Mrsitrjlti.
............... ............................
>|\inr ld- i 0u*l (ZJ7.25-r.d9i....
...
L,v d *nd |i Irorjuilr compound* (ZJ7.11-
X 6:r.f./M.............. .....................................................................
0.3 s.j./M*..............................................................
IV'-lj.
Methyl eWorld* (97.11-1909).............
. )C0 p.p.m.... 900 p.p.m.............. COO p.p.m.............. I mJr.gio In
eny 3 hour*.
Sicthylrrii ChlorlO, (i37.J-l*6)................... Kt> p.p.m. ... 1,000 p.p.o............ 7,000p.p.m...*. tminuutio
toy 3 iiourv
Orvx-e (lk,l) mwt-ury (ZST.i>-ISO)........ 0.01 rar/M '... O.IH mj/M .
Systems. ANSI Z9.I-2J71. whtch is i:.coiportted by re/crcr.ct heiem.
(b) tee I lfci0.6 cor.etrr.ing the evcIIablllty c.1 Al.'S: Z9.2-1CT1. er.d the molntenancc of t historic f.lo !r. connec tion therewith. The tddress of the Anicrire.n Netlonal Standards InstlfJte is
--riven l.n l 1B1C.100.
fc-.yt.n, asms-loss)............................... joop.p.m........ 900p.p.m.............. oaop.pje..........` ^nj":"w.i/CO t:it> PoTlicixlsr tools. All hend-or-
Trttfh5o:a*lhyWa* C139IMW)............................. do........................ do....................... SOOp.p.m..............I runilr.uvt' In '*-^crD\?2 EeTnd power-operated tools which
tny 2 hours. TciricWorotlhyUn* (737^9-1907).........................d........................ d................................ do.._............ fcmlnuins r>
snylhnurs.
may produce or release psbsstos fibers in excess of the exposure limits pre
Tc1i>*n* (37.13-1957)...................................... TOOp.p.m.......... COO p.pjn................. MO p.p.m.............. JOmlnulu.
scribed In paragraph (b) of this sect)o:..
H ydioron suU'ldc (1C7.9-I9M)..................................................... 90 p.p.m................. p.p.m................10 snlnuio* nc* only U no
such as. but not limited to, save, scorers,
other miAnjrchU epooutt
ocean.
abrasive wheels, and drills, shall be pro vided with local exhaust vcntllailcr. sys
Merturr (Ur.S-mi).................................................................... I m(./)0M..........................................
tems In accordance with subdivision til)
Chrotr.f: *^10 nd chrorpilw (ZS7.7-1S7J)......................... ...'....Oo*.............. .................................
^--Qf thhis subparagraph.
(2) Work practises--(1) tfel mclhci:.
Tine O-3-SUxeeiv Dtm
Atrn^ynmlc dlimrici (unit Ceialty iphcrc)
Pcrcrni psAklr^ *icctor
Insofar as practicable, asbestos shall be handled, mixed, applied, removed, cut,
Eubsunet
Mppd \\{JW
scored, or otherwise worked In a we:
9 90 state sufficient to prevent the emission
cniet:
CryiUllliK: Qotru (rcsplrtble).
95d
w 76 ot airborne fibers in excess of the ex
U 10
M 20
posure limits prescribed in paragraph
30 0 Cb) of this section, unless the usefulness
%8!Oi4J Qur|i (told dust)............. ............. .
^KlOi+9 Ch/nR/M1
The Trec5urtm*mj under this nr.tt rtler te tht utt
of the product would be diminished
iherfeby.
Crblobditt: M the
clut rdrnlticd hom lb* rouni or mui lonnulM tor
CU&rtl T..r.Mlyyinllt: t* M Ih* **lu* *
r^lcoUlr-l Irom Iht lorOiUlar lor QUrit.
Amorphou*. luclvdinr rutunJ dUiom?cout **rth............ .
*S,0,+9
%j\ AEC irtsinjniem. 11 the rpr*b1e Irorltor. of rv*f) (M\
dost It determined vtth M P.F. U>r heure ccrrespondir.V^ to tht of 9.4 Mp.'XIJ In Ihc Uhie lor (ve)dutt it 4 J
ions.
Pariirri/lflf
Ko asbestos
products end optre-
cement, mortar, ccot-
1910.93a *Aal>63iot.
ing. grout, plaster, or similar materlc1 containing asbestos shall be rcmovr.c
CXj <> Dc/Sm'(ons. Tor the purpose of frem bags, carLons, or other container:
'*-^ihls section, (1) "Asbestos" includes In vhich they are shipped, vithout bein*
mriM chr>*sotile. amosite, crocldoUtc, tremo- either vetted, or enclosed, or ventiiatec
lite, anthophylljte. end actinollte.
%SiO<
(2) "Asbestos fibers" means asbestos
so as to prevent efiectlvely the release c* airborne asbestos fibers in excess cf the
f IMcil*:* (In* thon }% cryv
fibers longer than 5 micrometers.
limits prescribed in paragraph Cb) c-:
16'hnr jUicc):
Hire........................ ...............
Tile rir>ri**!-beioj-lortn) . Tlc fftbrou*) U*o$bcMoi
limll ...........................
90
((b) Permissible exposure :o oirbcrnc^rv*^ section. v-^concej:frciions o/ oOestcs fibers-- (if $`J <1U) Swaying, demolition, or rcnoyrJ
Sfcndord tCcclivc July T, 2972. i^e'^fcTpployees engaged in the sprasdnp c: E-hour lime-weighted ever?.6e airborne asb-ostos. the removal, or demolition c:
TrfmolUe (** tlc, Abroui) Forlland ermrni............... .. Onrhlu |n*iur*l).................:.
m 31
concentrations of asbestos fibers to pipes, structures, or equipment covtrrc which any employee may be exposed or insulated with asbestos, and In tir
CcMidost (rr*pirhle lr%llo& U&j lhn ^lOil.......................................
l.imttW
shall not exceed five fibers, longer than 5 micrometers, per cubic centimeter of
removal or demolition of asbestos tm sulatlon or coverir.es shall be provldec
Tor more th*n f7, SlOi............................. lOreffM*
air; as determined by the method pre with respiratory equipment in accord
Iin/i or Nubonef Dull: K*-!PL-*\l? lr*tUori................
TMUOuil......... .......................
ssio,+:
scribed in paragraph (c) of tr.ls section. (2) Sfor.dcrd effective .'tip J. JS7f.
ance with paragraph 0)i2)(ili) of tiu section and with special clothing in ac
IS SD
femc/M*
The S-hour timiez-wv,eiiiughatceud cuvveerrctge atiirr- borne concentraclions oi asbestos
cc^rc.a--n--c--e with paragraph (d)(3) of thi iectttllooaa..
S`OTt ContMjlor* Ik-iors--
tr.FPcJXli i-ml):or p*riirlt< per cubic mrlcr
-piMiflfj per t.e.
to which any empp,icyee msy be cxposei^^x
Personal prat refive eeuipmrr.f--
shall not exceed two fibers, longer than
Compliance w'.th the exposure llr.n
5 micrometers, per cubic centimeter of prescribed by paragraph (b) of this sec
' Mlllioru of r^ritcW* (vr cubic fool of
bued oo
lmp:n#rr umo ti counttd by liiMJi'id l*-chrlc*
air, as determined by the method pre
i Tlic |rrcr.tkfc 1 cry^ulnnr >intk in ihc ItirmuU scribed In paragraph (e) cf this lection.
tion may not be achieved by the use o respirators c-r shift rotation of cn
b Iht irr.oLfil Cfirrrr.lnfi Irotn ir>bornc kAnpjrs. tl*
rjMlnihrviM!an(^^n*-hkhoihrrxonhodihTf br*n
(3) Ccilinp concer.irziion. No em
tbnv'n io h fppii.kblc
ployee shall be exposed Lt any time to
ployecs, except: (I) During th? time period necessar
i ai Oflrirr.ir*fl by ihf orrrbr*r.t filler melhod *1
tX y ur cn traAt mw^firtiton. * ^` :ri co.i-;rnu!iork md prrctnt quiMi lo* vh roll`
airborne ccnccntmtions cf osOtsios fibers In excess of 10 fibers, longer than
lo insteV) t'.ia cnr-necrL-.g ccntrrls anc lo institute the wort practices require*:
rctlcn of iMi limn *t lo b< rt*itrmtn*d iron iht fr^-iton 5 micrometers, per cubic centimeter of
pnji'i:; ii -- <klrrinr % llh ihr Iohoin( cbtrt^lfni*ci' Cor.uir.lrf < )7 quim; If > I7i Ciutru, im qcim
cir. as determined by the method pre
by parejraph (c) of this sectiou; (II) In work situations in which thi
limit.
scribed In partg:aph (e) cf this secticn. methods prescribed ir. peragraph (e) o
J V
CCCLK'ATSCM.'AL HEALTH
tl-.lf rf-t'.ivn ;.rt either lochnicr.'.ly re*, feasible cr fcaiibic to cr. rxKu! in'u:l"itlcni to rcucu-e the airborne concentra tions of uoues'.o; fillers below the limits prescribed by paragraph ib> of tills sc'Clian: or
(ill) in cmerpcncies.
t: v.'d i:;-'T: l.i; :r;c:L rear.! tx.'.rr.ir.'-'.lr.n,
an .s;!j!..riirc phvicin dcut mines tnn he employee wii! ii; unable to fund ion :io;,T.5i;v wri-ring rc-ipirtior. cr that the safety or health of the employee c:
other employees '*111 be impaired by his use of a rispiraicr. Such employee shall
brcothihC tone cf the employee;, cr. membrane filters f C.t rr.urometer po re-'It y rommlcd ir. cn open-face filte. hciccr. Samples shtil be taken for tin del :minclicn of the S-hour timewe.glued average airborne concentra
tions and of the ceiling concentrations of
tlv) V.'liere both respirators and per- oe rotated to another job or given the asbestos libers.
tor.nc! rotation are allowed by subdivi opportunity to transfer to a different po
ill Sampling frequency end patterrr.
sions (1). (li). or iill) of this subpara sition whose duties he Is able to perform After the initial delerminr.urns reqvirid
graph. end both are practicable, person .vitu the same employer, in the rrme geo by subparagraph O) cf this paragraph,
nel rotation shall lie preferred end used. graphical area and with the some senior* samples shall be of such frequency and
(2) Where a respirator is permitted by Jtv, status, r.r.d rate cf pay he h?.d just pattern as to represent with reasonable
subparagraph dr of this paragraph. It prior io surh transfer, if such a different accuracy the levels of exposure of em
shall be selected from among those -a-p- JVTSitjnn is available.
ployees. In r.a case shall the samplin'.' bs
p:ovtc by the Uurcsu of Mines. I.'cpanVyQ / :o Special clothing: The employer done at intervals greater than C menus
rnent of the `Int'erior, or t..h..e....N....a..t.ional` InC-cfi.::! provide. and rcnu.-.c the use of, spe- for employees whose exposure to astir:ios
stltutc for Occupational Safely and ciai rir.thinc. such D-s coveralls or similar may icasoncbly be foreseen to exceed
Health. Department of Health.. Educa whole body clothing, head coverings. the limits prescribed by paragraph (b)
tion. and Welfare, under thr provisions of Cloves, and loot coverings for any em
his section.
30 CFR Part 11 (37 F.R. 8244. Mar. 20. ployee exposed to airborne concentra// jb>~InviToumentcl monitoring--(l)
1072), and shall be used In accordance lions of asbestos fibers, which cxceco thk^.slfrnplcs shall be collected from arc-its of
with subdivisions U>. 01'. (lil>. and <lv) ceiling level prescribed in paragraph <b> a work environment which arc represent
of this subparagraph.
.of this section.
ative of the airborne concentrations cf
(i) /ir purifying respirators. A rcusa/'n>i (4) Change rooms: li) At nny f.xed asbestos fibers which moy reach the
ble or single use nir purifying rcsotratoyikJ-juace cf employment exposed to airborne or a respirator described in subdivision concentrations of asbestos fibers in ex (ill or illl) of this subpt.rEgrnph. shall cess of the exposure limits prescribed in
breathing zone of employees. Samples shall be collected on a membrane filter of 0.8 micrometer porosity mounted in
be used to reduce the concentrations of paragraph <b) of this section, the em an open-face filter holder. Samples ihr.il
airborne asbestos fibers in the respirator ployer shall provide change rooms lor be taken for the determination of the 8-
balow the exposure limits prescribed in paragraph (b) of this section, when the
employees working regularly at the place. (11) Clothes lockers: The employer
hour time-weighted average airborne concentrations and of the ceiling con
cnsstrsafArwriieceecuhogbohsssrlebaen(lefi1pipmpbdulrsn1nlslaiiei)rglrrovlRidaaboriratsPeboettlfhrfoooiioareonoerrratucwrnt,,hnhiserpbreaeceeepbooearnadeiMeorlrre8osiadcrlciw1o-intaloganeho)0ncenrgotaairthcrprpouiebpmeaeeooofrsplhdsynwwerptbueutitseieermexhicrrbatrirsapexhiefte>etsthypotioeddoo-oiestswnohnrssuca8fgesaeeutrfeedi-ibiitbrghdrlrheccipleemhoisifoamsrtpsptcusoneriuparutrasiicdsstrbiereigrsleb.nleftaxcafryienydcampttvisitoneltporrentheeriaeoihnSrns/eds-/,,.-1^*-eu-bofsootpcSts)ioaoo1hoerffobirsnn(am1tnteribhhussktlel1slaae)ioresrt)epsmucolsaaorlAesnslooistLinefmednmtabvohacacdsyeeipreotuditsritleotseoniesntoeonod.nymtdsagstap.ewepccprmtefhersorloil'oibeosshinnstveyecpaghsaeeermrrl:itsitplnernbrepeatveigwidln(neroedotahfthytn>ocotoeieeenctlrxeoalmgcLolcrp,toneeihtaovachssolieusneskrnoetuasantehgsaocsgdsreamsfheerfessrraptroobhihopppniaenarmefetharrsigcra)stetsoei(othoooiebbnxsroirnndes)-y-f^TtsaempeabcA^hammcNeaytfeanmctn(tppyeptisulntepllieoourrh)rltraaxeyyberntetpceeSshp(riayoobveeeaaasssnas)srmsouh.itoslnshonrapgIwteeinfaoollrthligaibnftalohrbrilnplgeemysealieohsevaspfdiebrtrtbocesee<elseeesaf1ertqssx>esctuesppeoforttouenhormiosfoerscstnafensihuhfcennswi.ctrbayxaeherfepliitresl6tibeiesrohonsesnqsmnt.dadpuoursetmoraeoepIanrrnanpaseatcslehoogqtiyinptxnsfrxuecagsaiiraeirptntibrenheoobhtsidddes?-rr,
weighted average concentrations of of the requirement In to) of thls.subdl/n
Employee observation of monitor-
asbestos fibers are reasonably expected vision to effectively prevent the rcle^se~^"t, Affected employees, cr their rep-
to exceed I'D times, but not 100 times, of airborne asbestos fibers in excess of resentntlvcs, shall be given a reasonable
those limits.
the exposure limits prescribed in para- opportunity-to observe any monitoring
(iiO Type "C" suppUed-cir respirators, graph <b) of this section.
required by this paragraph and shall have
continuous f.ow or pressure-demand
ic) Contaminated clothing shall bo''"?r'?css to
records thereof,
class. A type "C" continuous how or pres transported in sealed impermeable bag//C^/g) Caution signs end labels. (1) Cov
sure-demand. s'jpplied-r.ir respirator er other closed, impermeable containersl^Jior. sipiw. (li Posting. Caution signs
shall be used to reduce the concentra ar.d labeled in accordance vuh parti shall be provided and displayed at each
tions o! airborne asbestos fibers In the^'-syaph <gi ol this section,
location where airborne concentral.ons
respirator below the exposure limits
ic) Method of measurement. All de of asbestos fibers may be in excess of tnt
scribed In paragraph <b> of this sectioin-^'-crmlnations of Birbomc concentrations exposure limits prescribed in paragraph
when the celling cr the 8-hour time- of asbestos fibers shall be made by the (b) of this section. Signs shall be poi:r-i
weighted average airborne concenlra- membrane filler method at 40C-4S0 X at sucli a distance from such a location
lions of asbestos fibers are reasonably (mognification) (4 millimeter objective) so that an employee may read the slims
expected to exceed 100 times those limlts./^vuh phase contrast illumination.
and take necessary protective staps be
(Iv) Establishment of a respirator pro-//*-//!) Monitoring--(1) Jniiie.l determi- fore entering the area marked by the
pram, (o) The employer shall es,.nbll.sh'--<mions. Within 6 months of the publi- signs. Signs shall be posted at all ap
t respirator program in accordance with cation cf this section, every' employer proaches to areas containing exceptive
-the requirements of the American No shnll cause every' place of employment concentrations of airborne asbestos
tional Standards Practices for Respira where asbestos fibers Ere released to be fibers.
tory Protection. ANSI ZB6.I-1959. which monitored In such a way as to determine
(11) Sign specifications. Th; warning
U incorporated by reference herein.
whether every- employee's exposure to signs required by subdivision (I) of lids
b. See i 1910.6 concerning the avail- asbestos fibers is below the limits pre subparagraph shall conform lo the re
"ability of ANSI Z8S.2-1909 and the mcLn- scribed In paragraph (b) of this sec quirements of 20" x 14" vertical formet
tcnf.nce of an historic file in connection tion. If the limits are exceeded, the em signs specified in { 1910.KSiO) (4), and
therewith. The address of the American ployer shall Immediately undertake a to this subdivision. The sign; shall dis National Standards Institute is given In compliance program In accordance with play the foho-'ving legend in the lov. er
I 1510.ICO.
i-sragroph (c) of this section.
panel, with letter sizes and styles of r.
(c) No employee shall be assigned
Personal monitoring--(1) am- visibility at least equal to that specified
tasks requiring the use of respirators i* efirs shall be collected from within the In this subdivision.
SGP 0006712
J. *
-O-
4>-
J-rr cnC
Ko:clPfi
ins fiLci' lr. excess of the limits pre parr.graph shall furrJ.-h to lh: rm.-.h-yrr
.............. 1" Lir.i Seri;. vent :J Jr. p:.:cr:v.ph ol cf this section of frit examined employee cl) I:i? Ir.h.
Otthlc or shr.li be i.riifvd m vr.tirr of the ixpc- mr.::on soecifietii:-- .-rcvPc-i by tiv.-
e c! .'.00u cr ;.r.ict:cfclic but r.o: li-.lcr paragraiih. and any cthtr mcdice! in
tuii-V ITcci.rd........ ............. Vt" .-.= ! Peril. tiuin 5 d.-v;
i.-nc.-nc. T.-ic r.-npicyec form.:.-..cri ielated to occupaticnal ex
Avc'.C firecvt.lnr Dust-- Writ Assigned fiotcctlrt
Lqulpiiitnt.
Coil.lc Block.
Oc-.htc. i." Ooihlc.
o r shall i'.so t: timely notified of tnt cor posure to asbestos fibers.
rective rcilcn being taken.
(j) Malice', exem-.r.a'.ior.s-- il) Gen 191 h.93b Cosl tar pitch \ylclllc; in-
eral. The employer shall provide or malic
terprttstior. of term.
Do Ko; ricimln lr. Area Unties Vour Wort Re quires U
Breathing Asserto; Dust b'.ty Dr JTkiirf.out To
Your Health.
>i " Oothle. It point Gothic.
available at ills cost, medical examina
tions relative to exposure to asbestos re
quired by this paragraph. >2) ^replacement. The entployer shell
provide or make available to each of his employees, within 30 calendar days fol-
As used In 1910.93 (Table G-l). cc.-.l ter pitch volatiles Include the fused pdiycyclic hydrocarbons which voIb-.I'u.m from- the distinction residues of coal, petroleum, wood, anti othei organic met
Pptcinn tctv. cm lines shall be ot least lowinp h!s "first employment in nr. ier.
rque) to the hru-hi of thup;-.cr of cr.y occupation exposed to .rirbprne con |,17 I K 241C9 Lffc.-tivi- Ncvcn-.lnir 31. 15/3}
two -------cs-- <72/ (SriCct'-oe k'bcis--TiTXcbf!inp. Cau
centrations cl asbestos fibers, a ccmprehcnslte nv.eical examination. v.hlch snail
1910.94
Vcctilntion.
tion labels shell b Rlfixed to all ias' materials. mixtuies scrap, waste, debris,
ir.citicr, ns n minunum, a chest roent genogram ipost-cnor-anterior It x 17
p,-:d other products containing asbestos Inches.', o history to elicit symptom
fibers, or to their containers, except that no label Is required where asbestos fibers
atology of respiratory disease, and pulmonary function tests to include
have been modified by a bonding agent, forced vital capacity .tFVC) and forced
ccatlnc. binder, or other material so that durinE any reasonably foreseeable use.
expiratory volume at 1 second (FEV,.,). (3) Annual examinations. On cr be
handling, storage, disposal, processing, or fore January 31. 1913. aud at least an
transportation, no uirborne concentra nually thereafter, every employer shall
tions of asbestos fibers In excess ol the provide, or make available, comprehen
exposure limits prescribed In parcrpiah sive medical examinations to each of his
(bl of this section will be released., (Z*-^O employees engaged in occupations ex
' (i|)"'I.obei spr.ci/iccnonsT The caution posed to airborne concentrations cl as
labels required by subdivision (1) of this bestos fibers. Such annual examination
zubpamgrtph shall be printed in letters shall Include. as a minimum, a chest
of sufficient size and contrast as to be roentnenogri-.m (posterior-anterior 14 x
readily visible and legible. The label shall 11 Inches), a history to elicit symptom
(a) Abra.iuf lisstinp--(1) Dsf.nlttons applicable to tins paragraph.-- id
Abrosire. A solid substance used lr. an abrasive blasting operation.
(It) Abrasive-tlcstinp rcspirctor. A continuous flow air-line respirator con structed so thEt it will cover the wcarer'i head. neck, and shoulders to protect hies from rebounding abrasive.
(Ill) Blast clcaninp barrel. A complet' enclosure which rotates on an axis, ci which has an internal moving tread M tumble the parts. In order to expose vari ous surfaces of the parts to the action u an automatic blast spray.
(lv) Blast cleaning room. A complet enclosure in which blasting operation arc performed and where the operate
6Ut*:
CtlTTIOX
atology of respiratory disease, and works inside of the room to operate th
Contains Asbcswc Tiber* Avoid Crcatlnf Dust
pulmonary function tests to Include forced vital capacity (FVC) and forced expiratory volume at 1 second (FEV,..).
ErAtlhlne Asbestos Dust Way Cause
t<) Termination of employment. "The
Btrloua Bodily Harm
employer shall provide, or make avail
\h')~Tlousckcepinp--(1) Clecntnp. All able. v/lihlr. 30 calendar days before or
external surfaces in any place of employ after the termination of employment ol
ment shall be maintained free of accu uny employee engaged m an occupation
mulations of asbesto? fibers II. with their exposed to airborne concentrations of
dispersion, there would be an excessive asbestos fibers, a comprehensive medical
concentration - Lr^ A,,
examination which shall Include, as a
(2>r'TVoiie disposal. Asbestos waste, minimum, a chest roentgenogram (pos
scrap, debris, bops, containers, equip terior-anterior 14 x 17 Inches), a history
ment, End asbestos-contaminated cloth to elicit symptomatology of respiratory
ing, consigned for disposal, which may disease, and pulmonary function tests
produce In any reasonably foreseeable to Include forced vital capacity (F'VC)
use. handling, storape. processing. dis and lorced expiratory- volume at 1 second
posal, or transportation airborne concen (FEV,..).
trations of asbestos fibers in excess of the
>5) Recent examinations. No medical
exposure limits prescribed In paragraph enzrr.ir.aUon Is required of any em
(b) of this section shall be collected und. ployee, if adequate records show that
disposed of in sealed impermeable bagsfi\f.he employee has beer, examined in ac-
nr other,closed. impermeable coniaincrs^^ordcnce with this paragraph within the
cTiiXccorcxccpuiO--i) sitesure rcc-
1-year period.
blasting noccle acd direct the fiovv of th
abrasive material. (v) Blaslinp cabinet. An enclosur
where the operator stands outside an operates the blasting nozzle through a
opening or openings In the enclosure. ivi) Clean cir. Air of such purity tnz
It will not cause haTm or discomfort to r.
Individual if it is Inhaled lor extends
periods of time. <vil> Dust collector. A device or com
blnation of devices lor separating du from the air handied by an exha-.c ventilation system.
Mil) Exhaust ventilation system, system for removing contaminated c from a space, comprisicc two or me of the following elements (a) cnclasu or hood, tb) duct work, ic) dust ccllcc
ing equipment, (d) exhauster, and (discharge stack.
(lx) Particulate-filter respirator, t
air purifying respirator, commoniy r lerred to as a dust or a fume resplmti
ords of any personal or environment; monitoring required by this section. Rec^"
ords shall be maintained for a period of at least 3 years and shall be made avail able upon request to the Assistant Secre tary of Labor for Occupational Safety and Health, the Director of the National Institute for Occupational Safety and
Medical records--(1) Kaintelice. Employers of employees exemlned pursuant to this paragraph shall cause to be maintained complete end accurate records of all such medical examina tions. Records shall hi retained byemployers lor at icasi 20 years.
<il> Access. The contents of the rec-e
which removes most ol the dus. cr fur from the air passing through the de<
(x) Respirable dust. Airborne dust sizes capable of passing through the u per respiratory system to reach t lower lung passages.
(xl) Rotary bias! clccr.ir.p table. .
enclosure where the pieces to be clean
Health, and to gitihorized representa- ords of the medical examinations
tlves of either, <Tl
required by this paragraph shall be made
arc positioned on a rotating table sad t passed automatically through a scries
t. 12 )"p:pioyee c?Js7 Every- employee available. for Inspection and copying, blast sprays.
1 and former employee shall have reason to the Assistant Secretary of Labor for
(xll) Abrasive blastir.p. The'lore!
able access to any record required to be Occupational Safety and Health, the application of an abrasive to a surfi
tnp.lr.Ulned by subparagraph (1) of this Director of NIOSH, to authorized physi- by pneumatic pressure, hydraulic pr
paraerRph. which indicates the rn>--jlnns r.nd medical consultants of either sure, or centrifugal force.
nlovcc's nm exposure to asbesiOsjlbc.-s("l>^7of them, arc. upon the request of an cm-
(2) Dust hazards from abrasive lie
ctrC Ei.-.pYoyte rjDiu^if.dn. Any cm- Ployec or former employee, to his physi- inp. (1) Abrzsfves act) the turf
plpyec found to have been exposed a t any clan. Any physician who conducts a coatings on tiie matcriale blasted
lime lo airoorne concentrations of asbes- medical cxarrunaticn required by this chattered and pulverized during blast
i-jUiAlk-JcML
SGP 0006713