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AR226-2795
Haskell Laboratory Report No. 586-85
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LabEo.raIt.ordyu foPorftTt odxeicoNlsosgoyursandfimI!nCdouasptarniay l
P. 0 Box 50, Elkton Road
Newark, Delaware 19714
Medicine
Date Issued: February 11, 198$
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acute skin Irritation potential 1n male rabbits. Slight erythew was observed in 2 of 6 rabbits ^t 24 hours but jiitts .absent by 48 hours after
application. Edesa was not' observed during thS study.
Under the conditions of this study,
slight skin irritant.
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Ubrk by:
CLita \< cJn^'1., -. Deborah A. Vick Technician
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Study Director:
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John E. Henr^
Technologist
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Approved by;
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Nancy X* CChhrrooinmeye,y(3.P^|..DD_ .. Section Supervisor,
Acute Investigations Section
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STUD?:
AUDITS:
I tens Audited Protocol, records and Final report
Audit Dates
1/7,8/86
: f l ^ 1 SBORT-TEKM AUDIT REPORT NUMBER
DATE FINDINGS REPORTED TO MANAGEMENT AND
STUDY
DIRECTOR:
1/8/86
In-life critical phases from a representative study of this test
type are inspected quarterly. Since short-tern studies are nuaerous
and routine in nature,'the in-life critical phases from one study
exeaplify the conduct Of other studies from the saae test type.
Reported by:
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Christlann Barba
Quality Assurance Auditor
Date
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wwlilwi^rarjt^ ^ 586.85
Hasken No. 15.900
Material Tested:
Chemicals and Pigments Department
I* J- du Pont de Nanours and Company
Wllmington, Del aware
Hatenal Submitted By;
lenncais and Pigments Department
E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
Jackson Laboratory Deepwater, Mew Jersey
Test Facility:
E. I, du Pont de Nemours and Coifipany
Haskell Laboratory for Toxicology and Industrlat Hedlc i ne
P. 0. Box 50, Elkton Road
Newark, Delaware 19714
Study Initiated - Completed; 8/17/85 - 8/19/85
There are 9 pages in this report* Distribution:
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HtirS86-85
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The purpose of thtt
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> skin Irritation potential
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clipped Intact skin of New
Zealand White rrabbit^ Th^SiJ$ta!(if1Nsc^a(i^^^^a^c^c^o^rding to the applficaabble
EPA Good Laboratory Practice; Regulations. Areas of noncoapllance are
docuRented In the study reato-ds. w'dewiafc^
that significantly
affected the validity of the! study*
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MATERIALS AND METHODS
' ' : ' A. Animal Husbandry Young adult male New Zealand White rabbits were received fron Buckshire Corporation, Perkasle, Pennsylvania. The rabbits Mere housed singly In suspended, stainless steel, wire-mesh cages. Each rabbit was assigned a unique Identification nuaiber which was recorded on a card
affixed to the cage. Purtna Certified Rabbit Chow* 93322 and water were available ad Hbltum. ftabbits were quarantined, weighed and observed for general heaTth for approximately 2 weeks* Animal rooms were maintained on a timer-controlled, 12 hour/12 hour Tight/dark cycle. Envl ronstental conditions of the rooms 'were targeted for a temperature of 20C + Z^ and relative humidity of 50S ^ IDS. Excursions outside these ranges~were of brief duration and did noT adversely affect the outcome of the study.
B. Protocol
On the day prior to study Initiation, the hair of 6 male New Zealand
White rabbits weighing from 2347 to 3463 grams, was closely clipped to expose the back from the scapular to the lumbar region.
Each rabbit was placed into a stock which had been fitted with a
piece of rubber sheeting, approximately 8" x 18". A 0.5 mL aliquot of perfluorobutyl ethyl iodide was applied directly on the test site beneath a 1-inch gauze square that was held In place with tape. The rubber sheeting was then wrapped around the animal and secured with tape to retard evaporation and ^.o keep the test material in contact with the skin without undue pressure.' Three other testmaterials were applied to 3 other separate sites on the same animal.
Approximately 24 hours after application of the test material, the rubber sheeting was loosened, and the skin at the corners of the gauze
squares was marked with a waterproof pen; wrappings and gauze squares
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X^^L wf were then rewMifed. ,^t^:^^1^.^t^^!l^ w*asshed< with wani laatter to
remove excess test naterlal. The sklfl^tas gently patted dry ami the aniBals returned to the^r cages. v- ; r:
ApproxiRately 24,5 j^l 48 hours af^er application of the test
material, the test site! Nere evaluated for-erytheBW, edeoa and other
evidence of denial effei^s and wre scored according to the Oraize scale (Table I). The adjacent; areas of the untreated skin Mere used for
'
comparison*
C. Tesr-Materl^l Physical Forro: Purity: Composition:
Pinkish-grey liquid
Synonyms: Other Codes:
CAS Registry Nc
Stability:
The test material was assumed to be stable under the conditions of administration.
0. Records Retention
All raw data and the final report will be stored In the archives of
Haskell laboratory for toxicology and Industrial Medicine, E. I. du Post
de Nemours and Company,: Newark, Delaware or -In the Ou Pont Hall of Records, tfilifflngton, Delaware.
RESULTS
^miHH^UHB^ produced slight erythema without edema in 2 of
6 rabbits at 24 hours. So erythana or edsne was observed at 48 hours. Dermal responses observed are summarized In the following table. Individual
animal data are presented ih Table II.
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COHCIUSIM
Under the conditions of this study.
slight skin Irritant.
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IRRITATION
Evaluation of SJc1R^eactions
Erythena and eschar fornfftion:
''.;..' Ho erytheaM
Very slight
efythBBa:{ barely
. perce.p. .t.tMe)
IteII-definea^rythaB^
todepate-to-se*eFe-epytheB
Severe erytheoa (beet redness) to slight eschar fornation (Injuries In depth)
Value
Edema formation:
No edema
Very slight edena (barely perceptible) Slight edema (edges of Area well defined by
definite rising)
Moderate edema (raised approximately 1.0 inn) Severe edema (raised more than 1.0 ran extending
beyond the area of'exposure)
A Abraded
I Intact T Thickening
C Eschar
No Effect
B Blanching
F Fissuring N Necrosis G Fissuring with
Bleeding
S Epidermal
Scaling
I
Sloughing
R Raw Areas
X
Compound Adhered
to Skin
SN Superficial
Necrosis
1
Draize, J. H.. Dermal Toxiclty." Appraisal of the Safety of Chemicals In Foods, Drugs and Cosmetics. The Editorial Committee of the Association or Food and Drug Officials OT the United States, Austin, Texas, 1959, pp. 46-59.
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