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TRADE SECRET
Study Title H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
Laboratory Project ID: DuPont-6544
AR226-3195
DuPont-6544
AUTHOR: Carol Finlay, B.A. STUDY COMPLETED ON: November 26, 2001
PERFORMING LABORATORY:
E.I. du Font de Nemours and Company Haskell Laboratory for Health and Environmental Sciences Elkton Road, P.O. Box 50 Newark, Delaware 19714-0050
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H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
DuPont-6544
CERTIFICATION
We, the undersigned, declare that this report provides an accurate evaluation of data obtained from this study.
Reviewed by:
(ji^^j(/^-^^
/PanlHinderliter.Ph.D.
' Postdoctoral Fellow
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Date
Reviewed by;
D.A.B.T.Date (^JjbLi^xLC- ^^cUtU______
// Judith C. Stadter. Ph.D.,
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Director
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Issued by Study Director:______/! ^i/l<!L lb'kJA^^_________
CarolrfnIay.B.A. ^
Staff Scientist
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H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
DuPont-6544
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
CERTIFICATION........:................................................................................................................!
LIST OF TABLES........................................................................................................................^ LIST OF FIGURES.......................................................................................................................4 LIST OF APPENDICES ...............................................................................................................5 STUDY INFORMATION.............................................................................................................6 STUDY PERSONNEL...................................................................................................................8
SUMMARY...................................................................................................................................^
INTRODUCTION........................................................................................................................11
MATERIALS AND METHODS ................................................................................................11
A. Test Substance and Positive Controls................................................................................11
B. Test Species .......................................................................................................................11
C. Animal Husbandry .............................................................................................................11
D. Quarantine and Pretest.......................................................................................................12
E.
Study Design........................................................:.............................................................13
F. Assignment to Groups and Study Start..............................................................................13
G. Dosing Material Preparation and Administration..............................................................13
H. Body Weights.....................................................................................................................14
I. Mortality and Clinical Observations.................................................................................. 14
J. Collection and Analysis of Blood, Livers, and Fat ............................................................14
K.. Treatment of Fluorine Data................................................................................................15
L. Statistical Methods.............................................................................................................15
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION..................................................................................................16
A. m-Life Toxicology.............................................................................................................16 B. Liver Weights.....................................................................................................................16 C. Fluorine Data.....................................................................................................................17
CONCLUSIONS..........................................................................................................................18
RECORDS AND SAMPLE STORAGE ....................................................................................19
TABLES........................................................................................................................................20
FIGURES......................................................................................................................................27
APPENDICES ..............................................................................................................................38
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LIST OF TABLES
Page
1. MEAN BODY WEIGHTS...................................................................................................................................21 2. MEAN BODY WEIGPTT GAINS........................................................................................................................22 3. MEAN BODY AND LIVER WEIGHTS............................................................................................................. 23 4. MEAN BLOOD FLUORINE LEVELS...............................................................................................................24 5. MEAN BLOOD FLUORINE CONCENTRATION NORMALIZED TO DOSE ...............................................24 6. MEAN LIVER FLUORINE LEVELS.................................................................................................................25 7. MEAN LIVER FLUORINE CONCENTRATION NORMALIZED TO DOSE ................................................. 25 8. MEAN FAT FLUORINE LEVELS .....................................................................................................................26 9. MEAN FAT FLUORINE CONCENTRATION NORMALIZED TO DOSE...................................................... 26
LIST OF FIGURES
Page
1. MEAN BODY WEIGHTS...................................................................................................................................28 2. COMPARISON OF MEAN RELATIVE LIVER WEIGHTS: TEST SUBSTANCE AND NEGATIVE
29 CONTROL................................................................................................................................................;..........
3. COMPARISON OF MEAN RELATIVE LIVER WEIGHTS: TEST SUBSTANCE AND POSITIVE
CONTROLS.........................................................................................................................................................30
4. MICROMOLAR EQUIVALENTS IN RAT BLOOD .........................................................................................31 5. NORMALIZED H-24943 AND POSITIVE CONTROL BLOOD AUCINF/D RESULTING FROM A
10-DAY ORAL GAVAGE ..................................................................................................................................33 6. MEAN LIVER FLUORINE CONCENTRATION NORMALIZED TO DOSE .................................................34 7. COMPARISON OF RELATIVE LIVER WEIGHT AND MEAN LIVER FLUORINE
CONCENTRATION FOR H-24943 AND NEGATIVE CONTROL.................................................................. 35 8. MEAN FAT FLUORINE CONCENTRATION NORMALIZED TO DOSE...................................................... 36 9. COMPARISON OF MEAN BLOOD, MEAN LIVER, AND MEAN FAT FLUORINE
CONCENTRATION NORMALIZED TO DOSE...............................................................................................37
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LIST OF APPENDICES
Page
A. INDIVIDUAL BODY WEIGHTS.......................................................................................................................39 B. INDIVIDUAL CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS...................................................................................................^ C. TERMS AND CALCULATIONS FACTORS INFLUENCING INTERPRETATION OF KINETIC
ANALYSIS..........................................................................................................................................................65
D. INDIVIDUAL FLUORINE LEVELS IN BLOOD.............................................................................................. 69 E. INDIVIDUAL FLUORINE LEVELS IN LIVER................................................................................................ 76 F. INDIVIDUAL FLUORINE LEVELS IN FAT.................................................................................................... 80
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H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
TEST SUBSTANCE:
STUDY INFORMATION
Substance Tested:
Synonyms/Codes:
I
Haskell Number: 24943
J
Composition:
i
Known Impurities:
POSITIVE CONTROL:
Substance Tested: Potassium perfluoroalkyi sulfonate Synonyms/Codes: H-24019
DuPont-6544
Haskell Number: 24019
Known Impurities: Unknown
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STUDY INFORMATION (Continued) POSITIVE CONTROL:
Substance Tested: Octanoic acid, pentadecafluoro-, ammonium salt Synonyms/Codes. H-24020
C-8 Perfluorooctanoate, ammonium salt APFO Ammonium perfluorooctanoate Haskell Number: 24020 Composition:
Known Impurities:
Sponsor;
E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company Wilmington, Delaware 19898
U.S.A.
Study Initiated/Completed: May 22, 2001 / (see report cover page)
In-Life Initiated/Completed: May 22,2001 / August 23, 2001
ID
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STUDY PERSONNEL
Study Director: Management:
Primary Technician:
Carol Finlay, B.A. Judith C. Stadler, Ph.D., D.A.B.T. James C. Mackay II
Fluorine Data Analysis: Paul M. Hinderliter, Ph.D. Management: Matthew S. Bogdanffy, Ph.D., D.A.B.T.
Toxicology Report Preparation: Wanda F. Dinbokowitz
Laboratory Veterinarian: William Singleton, D.V.M., A.C.L.A.M
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H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
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SUMMARY
The objective of this study was to evaluate the potential for H-24943, when administered by gavage, to be absorbed and to accumulate in a mammalian system. Two groups of 5 male
Crl:CD(SD)IGSBR rats each were exposed to 1000 mg/kg/day of H-24943 for 10 consecutive
days. Blood was collected from the orbital sinus of 5 rats (group I) approximately 2 hours after dosing on test days 1 and 5. Approximately 2 hours after the last dose, these rats were euthanized and blood, livers, and fat were collected. Blood was collected from the orbital sinus of the remaining 5 rats (group III) on test days 13, 24, and 52. These rats were euthanized on test day 94 and blood, livers, and fat were collected. Body weights and clinical signs were recorded on each day of dosing and then weekly during the recovery period. Additionally, a negative control, deionized water, and 2 positive controls, H-24019 (10 mg/kg/day) and H-24020 (20 mg/kg/day), were tested as described for H-24943.
No deaths occurred. One rat dosed with the test substance exhibited black nasal discharge during
the dosing period.
Comparison of body weights was complicated by the fact that there was a difference in age on test day 1 between the rats dosed with the test substance and those dosed with the positive
controls or negative control. This difference resulted in differences in mean body weights on test
day 1. Accounting for the age difference at study start and the expected rate of body weight gain, the mean body weights and mean body weight gains of the rats dosed with H-24943 were comparable to the weights of the positive and negative control rats.
The mean relative liver weights (liver/body weight) of rats dosed with the test substance, H-24943, were similar to the weights of the negative control rats on day 10 and day 94. The mean relative liver weight of rats dosed with the positive control H-24019 was 38% higher at day 10 than the negative control group. The mean relative liver weight of rats dosed with the positive control H-24020 was 88% higher on day 10 than the negative control group. By day 94, the mean relative liver weights of rats dosed with H-24019 and H-24020 were similar to the
negative control group.
A steady-state for fluorine levels in whole blood was not achieved during 10 consecutive days of dosing with 1000 mg/kg H-24943. An area under the curve (estimated to infinity) was calculated and normalized for fluorine content for the test substance and each positive control. The AUCINF/D for the fluorine component of the test substance, H-24943, was 1.62xl03 compared .to AUCINF/D values of5.22xl05 and 8.15xl04 for H-24019 and H-24020, respectively.
The concentration of fluorine in the livers from rats dosed with the test substance, H-24943, was 47.7 pM equivalents on day 10 and 2.9 uM equivalents on day 94. On day 10, mean pM equivalent concentrations of fluorine in the livers from rats dosed with the positive control materials were approximately 100-fold (H-24019) and 18-fold (H-24020) greater than the fluorine concentration in livers from rats treated with the test substance. By day 94, the
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concentrations were approximately 450x and 6x the fluorine concentration in rats treated with H-24943.
The fluorine concentration in the fat from rats dosed with the test substance was 41.3 uM equivalents on day 10. On day 94, the concentration was 6.6 uM equivalents. The fluorine concentration of the positive control H-24019 was approximately 5x higher than H-24943 on day 10. By day 94, the uM equivalent concentration of fluorine in the fat from rats dosed with
the positive control H-24019 was approximately 2x higher than H-24943. The fluorine concentration of the positive control H-24020 was slightly higher on day 10 than the concentration in fat from rats dosed with the test substance. There was no detectable fluorine by day 94 in the fat from rats dosed with H-24020.
The uM equivalents of fluorine in the liver and fat of animals dosed with the test substance were
higher than levels in the blood.
Under the conditions of this study, there was limited absorption and no retention of fluorine in the blood in rats dosed with H-24943. Administration of the test substance, H-24943, to male rats for 10 consecutive days resulted in some absorption and retention of fluorine in the liver; however, there was no evidence of increased relative liver weight, either at the end of dosing or following the recovery period. Fluorine levels in blood and liver in rats dosed with H-24943 were lower than the levels in rats dosed with the positive control materials, H-24019 and H-24020. Some retention of fluorine in the fat was evident. Fluorine levels in the fat from rats dosed with the test substance were lower than the levels in fat from rats dosed with the positive control H-24019 and were slightly lower on day 10 than the levels in fat from rats dosed with the positive control H-24020, but higher on day 94.
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H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-DoseOral Gavage Study in Rats
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INTRODUCTION
The objective of this study was to define the potential of H-24943 to be absorbed and to bioaccumulate in a mammalian system, as indicated by analytical determination of total fluorine in blood, liver, and fat. The test substance was compared to 2 positive controls that were materials previously shown to bioaccumulate in mammals.
The daily dosage of 1000 mg/kg for the test substance was selected based on available toxicity data. The dosage of 1000 mg/kg was selected for the limit dosage for this project. The limit dosage of 1000 mg/kg was chosen for the study and was expected to produce less than a 10% difference in mean body weight over 10 days when compared to the negative control.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
A.
Test Substance and Positive Controls
The test substance, H-24943, was supplied by the sponsor as a cloudy yellow-amber liquid. The positive controls, H-24019 and H-24020, were supplied by the sponsor as white solids. The test substance and positive controls appeared to be stable under the conditions of the study. No evidence of instability, such as a change in color or physical state, was observed.
B.
Test Species
Male Crl:CD(SD)IGSBR rats were received from Charles River Laboratories, Inc., Raleigh, North Carolina. The Crl:CD(SD)IGS BR rat was selected on the basis of extensive experience
with this strain and its suitability with respect to longevity, hardiness, sensitivity, and low
incidence of spontaneous diseases.
C. Animal Husbandry
1.
Housing Environment
Rats were housed singly in stainless steel, wire-mesh cages suspended above cage boards. Animal rooms were maintained on an approximate 12-hour light/dark cycle (fluorescent light) and at a temperature of 23 1C and a relative humidity of 50 10%.
2.
Feed and Water
Tap water was provided adiibitum. All rats were fed PMI Nutrition International, Inc. Certified Rodent LabDiet 5002 chow. The feed is guaranteed by the manufacturer to meet specified nutritional requirements and to be free of specified contaminants.
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H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in
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3.
Identification
Each rat was assigned a unique identification number which was recorded on a card affixed to
the cage. The last 3 digits of the number were tattooed on the tail of each rat.
4.
Animal Health Monitoring Program
As specified in the Haskell Laboratory animal health and environmental monitoring program, the following procedures are performed periodically to ensure that contaminant levels are below those that would be expected to impact the scientific integrity of the study:
Water samples are analyzed for total bacterial counts, and the presence ofcoliforms, lead, and other contaminants.
Feed samples are analyzed for total bacterial, spore and fungal counts.
Samples from freshly washed cages and cage racks are analyzed to ensure adequate sanitation by the cagewashers.
Certified animal feed is used, guaranteed by the manufacturer to meet specified nutritional requirements and not to exceed stated maximum concentrations of key contaminants, including specified heavy metals, aflatoxin, chlorinated hydrocarbons, and organophosphates. The presence of these contaminants below the maximum concentration stated by the manufacturer
would not be expected to impact the integrity of the study.
The animal health and environmental monitoring program is administered by the attending laboratory animal veterinarian. Evaluation of these data did not indicate any conditions that
affected the validity of the study.
D.
Quarantine and Pretest
Upon arrival at Haskell Laboratory, the rats were removed from shipping cartons and quarantined for 6 days. The rats were weighed 3 times during the pretest period and examined daily for any clinically apparent signs of disease or injury. The rats were observed daily for mortality and
signs of illness, injury, or abnormal behavior.
On the bases of acceptable body weight gains and freedom from clinically apparent signs of disease or injury, the rats were released from quarantine by the designee of the laboratory animal
veterinarian.
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H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
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E.
Study Design
Substance
Negative Control Deionized water
Positive Controls H-24019 H-24020
Test Substance
H-24943
Vehicle
Not applicable Acetone/Corn Oil Acetone/Corn Oil
Not applicable
Dosage (mg/kg)
0
10 20
1000
Number of Animals
10
10 10
10
F.
Assignment to Groups and Study Start
After the quarantine period, the rats were selected on the bases of adequate body weight gain and freedom from any clinical signs of disease or injury. The selected rats were arbitrarily assigned
to each group.
After assignment to groups, each rat was housed individually. The rats were 7 or 8 weeks of age at the time of dosing. Dosing began on test day 1.
Rats that were not assigned to the study were released for other laboratory purposes, or were sacrificed by carbon dioxide asphyxiation and discarded without pathology evaluation.
G. Dosing Material Preparation and Administration
1.
Test Substance
H-24943 was dosed as received. The amount of test substance each rat received was based on the body weight collected on each day of dosing and the test substance density of 1.06 g/mL. The test substance was stirred on a magnetic stir plate throughout the dosing procedure to maintain homogeneity.
2.
Positive Controls
It was necessary to dissolve H-24019 and H-24020 in acetone before suspending them in corn oil. The ratio of acetone to corn oil was 20:80. The amount each rat received was based on the body weight collected on each day of dosing and the suspension concentration. The rats were dosed at a volume of 1 mL/100 g of body weight. The dosing preparations were stirred on a magnetic stir plate throughout the dosing procedure to maintain homogeneity.
3.
Negative Control
Deionized water was chosen as the negative control. The rats were dosed at a volume of
1 mL/100 g of body weight. These rats were dosed in a separate room from the rats dosed with
the test substance or positive controls.
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H.
Body Weights
All rats were weighed on each day of dosing and weekly during the recovery period.
I.
Mortality and Clinical Observations
Cage-site examinations to detect moribund or dead rats and abnormal behavior and appearance among rats were conducted at least once daily throughout the study. At every weighing, each rat was individually handled and examined for abnormal behavior and appearance.
J.
Collection and Analysis of Blood, Livers, and Fat
At time points selected for blood sampling other than sacrifice days, approximately 1 mL of blood was collected into EDTA tubes from the orbital sinus of each rat. Rats designated for
sacrifice were euthanized by carbon dioxide anesthesia and exsanguination and blood, livers, and fat were collected according to the following schedules:
Group I
I I
III III III III
Dosing Days 1-10 1-10 1-10 1-10 1-10 1-10 1-10
Tissue Collected Blood Blood Blood, Liver, and Fat Blood Blood Blood Blood, Liver, and Fat
Sampling Time Test day 1 (2 hours post dosing) Test day 5 (2 hours post dosing) Test day 10 at sacrifice (2 hours post dosing) Test day 13 Test day 24 Test day 52 Test day 94
As much blood as possible was collected into EDTA tubes at sacrifice. The livers and fat were weighed. The fat weights were used only for the calculation of fluorine levels. The liver weights were used for the calculation of fluorine levels and for the calculation of liver weight relative to
total body weight. The blood from all rats was refrigerated and the livers were frozen. The livers and fat were appropriately packaged and shipped refrigerated to Jackson Laboratory, Deepwater, New Jersey where they were analyzed for total fluorine. The liver and fat samples remained frozen while shipped.
The total fluorine content of the samples was determined by using a Wickbold torch combustion method, followed by analysis with a fluoride ion selective electrode. The samples were decomposed or volatilized in the presence of wet oxygen and swept through an oxy-hydrogen flame in a closed quartz apparatus. The combustion products were collected in an aqueous absorbing solution and analyzed with a fluoride ion selective electrode. Kinetic analysis of the data received (ppm F m each sample) was performed by Haskell Laboratory personnel for evaluation of fluorine biopersistence.
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H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
K. Treatment of Fluorine Data
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DuPont-6544
Since the test substance and positive control materials had different toxicity profiles, it was not possible to administer a uniform mg/kg dose for all test materials. Properly conducted kinetic
comparisons in situations with varied doses required the use of a normalized dose. The dosenormalization was conducted in umolar units to accommodate test material molecular weight differences and was adjusted to an arbitrary normalized dose of 0.1 mmoles/kg.
H-24019 and H-24020 were used as positive controls and a dosing diluent was used as the negative control. The percent of fluorine and molecular weight of the test substance and positive controls were used as provided by the sponsor. The measured total fluorine values were used as received (ppm F) from Jackson Laboratory. For the Wickbold torch method, the background fluorine level is 0.2 ppm. This is the limit of detection (LOD) of this method and was subtracted from each sample. The limit of quantification (LOQ) for this method is 0.5 ppm, and any values listed as less than 0.5 ppm were excluded from further treatment.
Since the dosages and molecular weight for positive controls and test material differed, the data were converted from a mass to a molar basis. In addition, the data were standardized to a single reference dose to allow comparison between compounds of differing fluorine content. The doses
were first converted from a mg of test material basis to millimoles of fluorine. Raw fluoride ion data (ppm F) were then normalized to a 0.1 millimole dose of active component. Finally the molar dosage and normalized concentration were combined to yield the umolar (uM) equivalents of active component in the tissue. Detailed calculations can be found in Appendix C. The uM
equivalents can be compared across compounds provided the considerations listed in Appendix C are observed.
Noncompartmental analysis was conducted on fluorine data derived from rats dosed with H-24943 and the positive controls using WinNonlin Version 3.1 software (Pharsight Corp, Mountain View, CA). WinNonlin software provided a means of computing derived
pharmacokinetic parameters from experimental data. All analysis was calculated using the uM
equivalent in the data.
The maximum observed concentration in blood was Cmax (uM equivalent). Biopersistence was
assessed by quantifying terminal elimination blood half-life (T%, days). The points included in
determination of the T% were selected manually and included only points after apparent log-linear
elimination was achieved. Internal exposure was determined by calculating the blood areaunder-the-curve (AUC). AUC, which is simply the integral of blood concentration over time, is
the most common means for expressing internal dose. With the calculated half-life, the AUC can be extrapolated to infinity (AUCINF) to reflect the elimination of the compound. AUCINF normalized to dose (AUCINF/D) can be used to compare the relative exposures of different
compounds and dosages.
L.
Statistical Methods
Descriptive statistics (e.g. mean, standard deviation) were used. Company Sanitised. Does not contain TSCA CB!
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RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
A.
In-Life Toxicology
(Tables 1-2, Figure 1, Appendices A-B)
No deaths occurred. Black nasal discharge was observed during the dosing period in a rat dosed with the test substance. Hair loss observed in 2 rats dosed with the test substance was considered spurious. A swollen mouth was observed during the dosing period in a negative control rat. One
negative control rat exhibited black nasal discharge during the recovery period. Hair loss was observed in rats dosed with H-24019 and H-24020, and a wound was observed in a rat dosed with H-24020. Ocular discharge, dark eyes, comeal opacity, enophthalmus, and exophthalmus
observed in several rats are considered to be a result of orbital sinus bleeding.
Comparison of body weights was complicated by the fact that there was a difference in age on test day 1 between the rats dosed with the test substance and those dosed with the positive controls or negative control. This difference resulted in differences in mean body weights on test day 1. The rats dosed with the test substance, H-24943, were older and heavier in weight than the positive and negative control rats. Accounting for the age difference at study start and the expected rate of body weight gain, the mean body weights and mean body weight gains of the rats dosed with H-24943 were comparable to the positive and negative control.
B.
Liver Weights
(Table 3, Figures 2, 3, and 7)
1.
Test Substance
The mean relative liver weights (liver/body weight) of rats dosed with the test substance, H-24943, were similar to the weights of the negative control rats on day 10 and day 94.
2.
Positive Controls
The mean relative liver weight of rats dosed with one of the positive controls, H-24019, was 32% higher at day 10 than the liver weight of rats dosed with the test substance, H-24943. By day 94,
the weights were similar.
The mean relative liver weight of rats dosed with the other positive control, H-24020, was 80% higher at day 10 than the liver weight of rats dosed with H-24943. By day 94, the weights were
similar.
The mean relative liver weight of rats dosed with H-24019 was 38% higher at day 10 than the negative control group. By day 94, the mean relative liver weight of rats dosed with H-24019 was similar to the negative control group. The mean relative liver weight of rats dosed with
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H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
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H-24020 was 88% higher on day 10 than the negative control group.
were similar.
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By day 94, the weights
Therefore, liver weights of rats dosed with the test substance, H-24943, were not affected.
C.
Fluorine Data
(Tables 4-9, Figures 4-9, Appendices C-F)
1.
Factors Influencing Interpretation of Analysis
The data used in the kinetic analysis were derived from a limited screen, and therefore several caveats and considerations are important. A couple of considerations of particular importance
are (1) a single dosage was used and kinetics may or may not be linear, (2) the kinetics apply only to blood, (3) steady-state may not have been achieved, and (4) the sample size is low and may impact calculation of the terminal half-life. A more complete list of considerations is shown
in Appendix C.
2.
Positive Controls
The positive controls were H-24019 and H-24020. The H-24019 and H-24020 normalized uM
equivalents in rat blood continued to rise throughout the dosing period and may not have reached
steady-state (Figures 4A and 4B). The Cmax for H-24019 was 541.45 50.37 uM equivalents (Mean SD) with a terminal half-life of 42.2 days. The Cmax for H-24020 was 1043.08 54.57 uM equivalents (Mean SD) witK a terminal half-life of 15.1 days. For each of
the positive controls, blood was sampled at seven time points throughout the study, with only four of them occurring post-dose. The small sample size and analytical variability should be
taken into account when using the derived terminal half-life for comparative purposes. The total
internal exposure resulting from a normalized dose was described by AUCINF/D and was the basis for comparison between positive controls and the test substance. The AUCINF/D for the fluorine component was 5.22x105 for H-24019 and 8.15xl04 for H-24020.
The concentrations of fluorine in the livers on day 10 from rats dosed with the positive control materials were 4802.15 and 866.67 uM equivalents for H-24019 and H-24020, respectively. By day 94, the concentrations were 1292.92 and 17.10 uM equivalents.
The concentrations of fluorine in the fat on day 10 from rats dosed with the positive control materials were 194.46 and 57.25 uM equivalents for H-24019 and H-24020, respectively. By day 94, the concentration of fluorine in the fat from rats dosed with H-24019 was 15.38 uM
.
equivalents. There was no detectable fluorine by day 94 in the fat from rats dosed with H-24020.
3.
Test Substance
The H-24943 normalized pM equivalents in rat blood rose rapidly and did not reach steady-state (Figure 4C). The Cmax for H-24943 was 4.65 1.49 uM equivalents (Mean SD) with a terminal half-life of 19.7 days. Blood was sampled at seven time points throughout the study, with only four of them occurring post-dose. The small sample size and analytical variability
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H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
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should be taken into account when using the derived terminal half-life for comparative purposes. Since the day 24 and 94 values were below the limit of quantification, only two points were used in the half-life calculation. The total internal exposure resulting from a normalized dose was
described by AUCINF/D and was the basis for comparison between H-24943 and the positive controls. The AUCINF/D for the fluorine component of H-24943 was 1.62 xl03 as compared to AUCINF/D values of5.22xl05 and 8.15xl04 for H-24019 and H-24020, respectively.
Levels of total fluorine in livers from rats dosed with the test substance, H-24943, were lower
than the levels in livers from rats dosed with the positive control materials. The total fluorine
concentration in the liver from rats dosed with H-24943 was 47.7 uM equivalents at day 10 and 2.9 pM equivalents at day 94. For the positive control H-24019, the liver concentrations were approximately lOOx higher (day 10) and approximately 450x higher (end of study) than H-24943. For H-24020, the liver concentrations were approximately 18x higher (end of dosing) and 6x higher (end of study) than H-24943.
Levels of total fluorine in fat from rats dosed with the test substance were lower than the levels in fat from rats dosed with the positive control H-24019. Fluorine levels in the fat from rats dosed with the test substance were slightly lower on day 10 than the levels in fat from rats dosed with the positive control H-24020 but higher on day 94. The fluorine concentration in the fat from rats dosed with the test substance was 41.3 uM equivalents on day 10 and 6.6 uM equivalents on day 94. The fluorine concentration in the fat from rats dosed with the positive control H-24019 was approximately 5x higher than H-24943 at day 10 and 2x higher on day 94. The fluorine
concentration on day 10 in the fat from rats dosed with the test substance was slightly lower than the concentration in fat from rats dosed with the other positive control, H-24020, By day 94,
there was no detectable fluorine the fat from rats dosed with H-24020.
The uM equivalents of fluorine in the liver and fat of animals dosed with the test substance were
higher than levels in the blood.
CONCLUSIONS
Rats dosed for 10 consecutive days with 1000 mg/kg H-24943 exhibited no mortality, body weight effects, or liver weight effects. One rat dosed with the test substance exhibited a clinical sign. A steady-state for fluorine in the blood was not achieved during the 10-day dosing period with the test substance. Dose-adjusted areas under the curve (AUCINF/D) for positive controls, H-24019 and H-24020, were approximately 320x and 50x the AUCINF/D for the test substance.
Under the conditions of this study, there was limited absorption and no retention of fluorine in
the blood following dosing with H-24943. Administration of the test substance, H-24943, to
male rats for 10 consecutive days resulted in some absorption and retention of fluorine in the
liver; however, there was no evidence of increased relative liver weight, either at the end of
dosing or following the recovery period. Fluorine levels in blood and liver in rats dosed with
.
H-24943 were lower than the levels in rats dosed with the positive control materials, H-24019
tj and H-24020. Some retention of fluorine in the fat was evident. Fluorine levels in the fat from
-
Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBI
- 18-
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
DuPont-6544
rats dosed with the test substance were lower than the levels in fat from rats dosed with the positive control H-24019 and were slightly lower on day 10 than the levels in fat from rats dosed with the positive control H-24020, but higher on day 94.
RECORDS AND SAMPLE STORAGE
All original records will be retained at Haskell Laboratory, E. I. du Font de Nemours and Company, Newark, Delaware or at Iron Mountain Records Management, 200 Todds Lane,
Wilmington, Delaware.
Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CB!
|
19-
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
DuPont-6544
TABLES
Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBi .20-
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
TABLE 1 MEAN BODY WEIGHTS (g)
Test Days 1 2 3 4
5 6 7 8 9 10 17 24 31 38 45 52 59 66 67 73
80 87 94
Negative Control Deionized Water
189.6 195.5 204.6 211.7 222.1 225.0 235.2 242.3 248.3 257.0 293.3 325.5 359.3 380.9 407.4 420.5 436.4
-
452.8 472.6 489.6 497.7 511.7
Positive Controls
H-24019
H-24020
184.4
184.1
189.2
187.8
199.5
197.8
206.4
204.8
216.2
212.5
222.0
216.0
229.4 233.7
223.6 226.9
240.4 246.5
234.2 243.0
290.1 313.3
297.4 338.6
348.4
381.9
370.8
404.9
403.2
434.4
422.8
460.6
439.6
483.1
-
-
455.6 480.1 496.5 512.2 524.6
502.7 525.6 542.1 546.2 570.5
Indicates the animals were not weighed.
DuPont-6544
Test Substance H-24943 254.5 259.6 269.6 276.1 285.4 293.1 299.3 302.5 310.1 316.5 363.8 392.1 420.3 442.6 469.4 495.9 504.2 521.0
-
528.1 546.8 566.7 580.4
Company S a n r t i i e d . Does "ot contain TSCAC85
21 -
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
TABLE 2 MEAN BODY WEIGHT GAINS (g)
Test Days
1-5 5-10
1-10
Negative Control Deionized Water
32.5 34.9
67.4
Dosing
Positive Controls
H-24019
H-24020
31.8
28.4
30.3
30.5
62.1
58.9
DuPont-6544
Test Substance H-24943 30.9 31.1 62.0
Test Days 10-17 17-24 24-52 52-94
10-94
Negative Control Deionized Water
36.3 32.2 95.0 91.2
254.7
Recovery
Positive Controls
H-24019
H-24020
43.6
54.4
23.2
41.2
109.5
122.0
101.8
109.9
278.1
327.5
Test Substance
H-24943 47.3 28.3
103.8 84.5
263.9
compa^^^18 not contain
^ACBI
22-
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
DuPont-6544
Test Days 10 94
TABLES
MEAN BODY AND LIVER WEIGHTS (g)
DEIONIZED WATER (NEGATIVE CONTROL)
Absolute
Body Weight
Liver Weight
258.8
10.814
511.7
17.868
Mean Relative Liver Weight (Liver/Body Weight)
0.042 0.035
Test Days 10 94
H-24019 (POSITIVE CONTROL)
Absolute
Body Weight____Liver Weight
243.9
14.205
524.6
19.296
Mean Relative Liver Weight (Liver/Body Weight)
0.058 0.037
Test Days 10 94
H-24020 (POSITIVE CONTROL)
Absolute
Body Weight____Liver Weight
243.1
19.174
570.5
19.590
Mean Relative Liver Weight (Liver/Body Weight)
0.079 0.034
Test Days 10 94
H-24943 (TEST SUBSTANCE)
Absolute
Body Weight____Liver Weight
306.3
13.394
580.4
19.512
Mean Relative Liver Weight (Liver/Body Weight)
0.044 0.034
^ ^ - ^CACBI
.23-
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
DuPont-6544
TABLE 4 MEAN BLOOD FLUORINE LEVELS
Test Days
1 5 10 13 24 52 94
Nega,tive Control Deio nized Water
(ppm) 0.603
c
I.IO3
c
0.53
c
c
Positive (controls
H-24019
H-24020
(ppm)
(ppm)
2.60 (0.1)"
9.40 (2.4)
31.32 (1.1)
74.92 (7.0)
68.00 (3.5)
61.76 (5.5)
53.98 (1.2)
29.52 (4.9)
39.62 (3.4)
11.18 (2.9)
23.56 (2.1) 12.60 (1.2)
2.26 (1.1) 0.85'1 (0.1)
Test Substance H-24943 (ppm) 1.1 (0.6) 2.2 (0.4) 2.4 (0.7) 1.8 (0.1)
c
0.7'1 (O.I)
c
a One of 5 values. Four of the values were below the limit of quantification (LOQ) or non-detectable.
b Standard deviation is in parentheses.
c All values were below the LOQ or non-detectable. d Mean of 2 of the 5 values. Three of the values were below the LOQ.
TABLE 5 . MEAN BLOOD FLUORINE CONCENTRATION NORMALIZED TO DOSE
Positive Controls
Test Substance
Test
H-24019
H-24020
H-24943
Days____jiM F Equivalents___pM F Equivalents_____uM F Equivalents
1
36.92 (I.I)3
66.67 (17.5)
2.0 (1.3)
5
478.77 (17.6)
541.45 (50.4)
4.3 (0.8)
10
1043.08 (54.6)
446.09 (39.7)
4.6 (1.5)
13
827.38 (19.0)
212.46 (35.6)
24
606.46 (53.1)
79.57 (20.8)
52
359.38 (32.7)
14.93 (7.7)
94
190.77 (19.2)
4.711' (0.5)
3.4 (0.2)
c
1.01' (0.2)
c
a Standard deviation is in parentheses.
b Mean of 2 of the 5 values. Three of the values were below the limit of quantification (LOQ). c All values were below the LOQ.
-\
Compos
^^^'nrsc.cs/
-24-
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
DuPont-6544
TABLE 6 MEAN LIVER FLUORINE LEVELS
Test
Negative Control Deionized Water
Positive Controls
H-24019
H-24020
Test Substance H-24943
D1a0ys____0_.9(0pp(0m.2))3_____3_1_2.(3p4p(m19)._7)_____11_9(.p80pm(3.)5_) _______(p22p.4m()3.4)
94_____0.78 (0.0)
84.24 (7.4)_____2.56 (1.3)_______1.6 (0.2)
a Standard deviation is in parentheses.
TABLE 7
MEAN LIVER FLUORINE CONCENTRATION NORMALIZED TO DOSE
Positive Controls
Test Substance
Test
H-24019
H-24020
H-24943
Days____uM Equivalents_____)-iM Equivalents
10
4802.15 (303.8)3
866.67 (25.5)
uM Equivalents
47.7 (7.2)
_94______1292.92 (114.1)______17.10 (9.8)_________2.9 (0.4)
a Standard deviation is in parentheses.
^^San,^"^^^con^TSS
.25-
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
DuPont-6544
TABLE 8 MEAN FAT FLUORINE LEVELS
Negative Control
Positive Controls
Test Substance
Deionized
Test
Water
H-24019
H-24020
H-24943
T O a 1 2 . 8 4 (1.1)19.4 Days_____(ppm)________(ppm)________(ppm)
(Ppm)
(I.?)"8.10
(5.3)
(0.9)
94_______^__________1.20 (0.3)_______^___________3.3
a All values were below the limit of quantification (LOO) or non-detectable.
b Standard deviation is in parentheses.
TABLE 9
MEAN FAT FLUORINE CONCENTRATION NORMALIZED TO DOSE
Positive Controls
Test Substance
Test
H-24019
H-24020
H-24943
Days_____]iM Equivalents_____uM Equivalents_____uM Equivalents
10
194.46 (26.8)3
57.25 (7.8)
41.3 (11.3)
94_______15.38 (4.1)__________^___________6.6 (1.9)
a Standard deviation is in parentheses. b All values were non-detectable.
Company Sanitized. Does nontf cont. ai. n TSCA CBf
26-
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
DuPont-6544
FIGURES
--as'-'
Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCACB1 27-
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
FIGURE 1 MEAN BODY WEIGHTS (g)
-28-
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
FIGURE 2 COMPARISON OF MEAN RELATIVE LIVER WEIGHTS:
TEST SUBSTANCE AND NEGATIVE CONTROL
a.
S
N
(0
0.
0 0
(C U) o
3
--} 01 0 > 0
-BB-
Test Days
-29-
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
FIGURE 3 COMPARISON OF MEAN RELATIVE LIVER WEIGHTS:
TEST SUBSTANCE AND POSITIVE CONTROLS
-3
N
(0 Q. 0 0
<o w 3 0
t5a'.
-V\)
0 >
-e-
Test Days
-30-
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
DuPont-6544
FIGURE 4 MICROMOLAR EQUIVALENTS IN RAT BLOOD
A. Normalized Rat Blood H-24019 pH Equivalents Resulting from a 10-Day Oral Gavage
1200
Micromolar (pM) equivalents of H-24019 (positive control) in rat blood resulting from a 10-day oral gavage
exposure. Values are means and error bars are standard deviation.
R^ y
Micromolar (uM) equivalents ofH-24020 (positive control) in rat blood resulting from a 10-day oral gavage
exposure. Values are means and error bars are standard deviation.
Company Sanitized. Doas not contain TSCA CBi
-31 -
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
DuPont-6544
C. Normalized Rat Blood H-24943 uM Equivalents Resulting From a 10-Day Oral Gavage
Limit of Quantification
/
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Time(days)
Micromolar (uM) equivalents of H-24943 (test substance) in rat blood resulting from a 10-day oral gavage
exposure. Values are means and error bars are standard deviation.
Company Sanitized. Does no? contain TSCA CB! 32-
^
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
600000
FIGURE 5
NORMALIZED H-24943 AND POSITIVE CONTROL BLOOD AUCINF/D RESULTING FROM A 10-DAY ORAL GAVAGE
500000
400000
300000
200000
100000
BAUCINF/D
H-24020 8.15E+04
H-249 1.62E
33-
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
FIGURE 6 MEAN LIVER FLUORINE CONCENTRATION NORMALIZED TO DOSE
Day 10 .34.
Day 94
^u
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
FIGURE 7
COMPARISON OF RELATIVE LIVER WEIGHT AND MEAN LIVER FLUORINE CONCENTRA FOR H-24943 AND NEGATIVE CONTROL
Day 10
Day 94
Day 10
Da
D Deionized Water (Negative Control) B H-24943 (Test Substance)
-35-
^
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
FIGURE 8
MEAN FAT FLUORINE CONCENTRATION NORMALIZED TO DOSE
CT"
-d U.
36-
-^
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
FIGURE 9 COMPARISON OF MEAN BLOOD, MEAN LIVER, AND MEAN FAT FLUORINE
CONCENTRATION NORMALIZED TO DOSE
6000
5000-r
" 4000
3000
3
0" Id
'5. 2000
Blood / Liver / Fat
Blood / Liver / Fat
-37-
Blood / Liver
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
DuPont-6544
APPENDICES
Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBI 38-
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
DuPont-6544
APPENDIX A
Individual Body Weights
Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBJ 39-
H-24943; Biopersistence Screening 10-DoseOral Gavage Study in Rats
INDIVIDUAL BOD^ WEIGHTS
ABBREVIATIONS:
FD SD -
found dead
sacrificed by design
EXPLANATORY NOTES
DuPont-6544
c^mysa"?M^''o".a,,,T8C,CO,
40
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
ANIMAL NUMBER
646932 646933 646934 646935 646936
Day 1
197.1 191.9 182.6 203.0 196.8
Day 2
202 .1
195.4 188.9 208.9 201.4
DEIONIZED WATER (NEGATIVE CONTROL)
INDIVIDUAL BODY WEIGHTS (g) OF MALE RATS
GROUP I
Day 3
TEST DAY
Day 4
Day 5
Day 6
212 .9 205 .0 195 .4 218 .0 208 .6
221.5 213 .2 207.0 228.1
204.0
233 .6 226 .5 213 .9 239 .7 216 .7
234.1 219.3 215.9 243 .0 218.6
ANIMAL NUMBER
646932 646933 646934 646935 646936
Day 10
264.7
254.4 248.6
278.0 248.1
SD test day 10 SD test day 10 SD test day 10 SD test day 10 SD test day 10
TEST DAY
.
Day 7
242.4 232 .9 224.2 257.2 229.9
-41 -
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
DEIONIZED WATER (NEGATIVE CONTROL)
INDIVIDUAL BODY WEIGHTS (g) OF MALE RATS
GROUP III
ANIMAL
TE ST DAY
NUMBER
Day 1
Day 2
Day 3
Day 4
Day 5
Day 6
Day 7
D
646937
184. 5
186.8
199.0
205.9
213. 6
221. 0
229 .6
23
646938
163. 7
173.8
180.9
189.3
200. 6
204. 1
215 .9
22
646939
193. 3
204.2
214.6
221.1
234. 4
240. 7
248 .9
2
646940
191. 5
197.1
203.8
209.8
218. 5
222. 1
229 .3
2
646941
191. 6
195.9
207.9
216.8
223. 1
231. 2
241 .3
2
ANIMAL
TEST DAY
NUMBER
Day 10
Day 17
Day 24
Day 31
Day 38
Day 45
Day 52
Da
646937
249.8
282.6
322.3
366.1
395.0
425.0
443.9
4
646938
237.2
270.4
296.5
325.8
342.9
367.5
373.7
3
646939
277.9
329.7
372.8
415.2
443.2
475.2
484.1
5
646940
244.5
271.5
291.3
317.9
332.8
356.3
367.0
3
646941
266.3
312.4
344.8
371.6
390.7
412.8
433.6
4
0
j
V
1
ANIMAL NUMBER
Day 73
Day 80
Day 87
TEST DAY Day 94
(0
a
ss 646937
5' 646938
(0
0.
646939
S S
646940 646941
W
504.3 417.4 540.1
407.3 493.7
520.5 431.0 568.9 424.0 503.5
533.7 432.1 578.1 430.8 513.8
545.7 450.6
586.9 449.4 525.8
SD test day 94 SD test day 94 SD test day 94 SD test day 94 SD test day 94
5
(7
0
(3J, T 5"
i-tji
0 >
<3
-42-
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
H-24019 (POSITIVE CONTROL)
INDIVIDUAL BODY WEIGHTS (g) OF MALE RATS
GROUP I
ANIMAL
TEST DAY
NUMBER
Day 1
Day 2
Day 3
Day 4
Day 5
Day 6
Day 7
D
646910 646911 646912 646913 646914
184 .3 184 .4 180 .5 186 .4 185 .5
185.3 187.1 185.9 189.7
189.6
197.3 195.7 195.9 198.1 198.8
204 .8 202 .0 202 .5 205 .7 203 .8
212 .7 211 .7 211 .9 221 .8 215 .4
216 .3 217 .2 217 .7 225 .0 222 .7
226.4 225.2 227.2 228.6 226.7
ANIMAL NUMBER
646910 646911 646912 646913 646914
Day 10
241 .1 236 .6 241 .9 257 .0 243 .0
SD test day 10 SD test day 10 SD test day 10 SD test day 10 SD test day 10
TEST DAY
-43-
^y
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening
10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
H-24019 (POSITIVE CONTROL)
INDIVIDUAL BODY WEIGHTS (g) OF MALE RATS
GROUP III
ANIMAL
TE ST DAY
NUMBER
Day 1
Day 2
Day 3
Day 4
Day 5
Day 6
Day 7
D
646915
182 .7
188 .3
200 .1
206 .3
211 .1
220. 6
225.8
2
646916
185 .0
192 .7
205 .5
211 . 6
220 .0
226. 9
239.5
2
646917
187 .8
194 .3
205 .8
210 .4
221 .8
227. 5
233.9
2
646918
175 .5
181 .9
189 .8
197 .6
207 .0
212. 4
220.2
2
646919
192 .0
196 .9
207 .9
218 .9
228 .3
234. 0
240.8
2
ANIMAL
TE ST DAY
NUMBER
Day 10
Day 17
Day 24
Day 31
Day 38
Day 45
Day 52
Da
646915
240 .4
283 .4
302.9
326 .7
337 .9
371.1
399.7
4
646916
257 .0
310 .0
334.4
383 .2
411 .9
450.3
469.8
4
646917
250 .2
280 .3
308.2
339 .7
362 .8
387. 9
409.0
4
646918
237 .1
270 .6
292.7
323 .2
350 .8
379.4
396.7
4
646919
260 .2
306 .1
328.5
369 .2
390 .4
427.3
439.0
4
ANIMAL
NUMBER
646915 646916 646917 646918 646919
Day 73 461 .2 544 .2 457 .5 448 .1 489 .5
Day 80
475 .0 565 .5 464 .7 472 .5 504 .8
Day 87 498 .1 578 .5 479 .5 480 .8 524 .2
TEST DAY Day 94
513. 3 590. 9
495. 7 500. 3 522. 9
SD test day 94 SD test day 94 SD test day 94 SD test day 94 SD test day 94
-44-
^
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
ANIMAL NUMBER
646921 646922 646923 646924 646925
Day 1
204.5 178.3 185.9 188.7 172.2
Day 2
204.9 180.9 185.1 194.6 176.0
H-24020 (POSITIVE CONTROL)
INDIVIDUAL BODY WEIGHTS (g) OF MALE RATS
GROUP I
Day 3
TEST DAY
Day 4
Day 5
Day 6
215.7 188.9 196.0
209.5 183.9
222.2 197.4 202.3 212.6 193.4
233.3 197.7
203.5 230.4
202.7
238.8 202.4 204.9 225.9
202.7
ANIMAL NUMBER
646921 646922 646923 646924 646925
Day 10
262.6
218.6 240.6
259.1 234.8
SD test day 10 SD test day 10 SD test day 10 SD test day 10 SD test day 10
0
i
i r
^
(ii a
?
Ul
0
n*
0
a"
^
^P. ,, ,,,- ... .-
0
,.,,.,,-.,
TEST DAY
-45-., .. .
Day 7
244.3 202.4 219.1 236.2 215.1
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
ANIMAL NUMBER
646926 646927 646928 646929 646930
Day 1 182 .0 172 .2 190 .4 178 .6 187 .9
Day 2 187 .8 178 .8 195 .3
182 .5 191 .6
H-24020 (POSITIVE CONTROL)
INDIVIDUAL BODY WEIGHTS (g) OF MALE RATS
Day 3
. GROUP III
TEST DAY
Day 4
Day 5
Day 6
197 .0 191 .1 204 .5 190 .7 201 .0
203.6 195.1
212 .3 198.3
210.4
206.0 206.6
222.1 203.5
219.6
213.2 213.2 230.1 204.2 224.4
Day 7 222 .9 218 .2 236 .1 214 .6 226 .7
ANIMAL
TEST DAY
NUMBER
Day 10
Day 17
Day 24
Day 31
Day 38
Day 45
Day 52
D
646926 646927 646928 646929 646930
0
1-0
ANIMAL NUMBER
(A te
3
646926 <K0T 646927 p. 646928 0 646929 0 646930
<B
b)
3
5,
r> 0 3
nT
3'
V) 0 >
0
V
250 .8 243 .3 254 .1 225 .5 240 .3
Day 73 535 .3 551 .2 540 .3 502 .6 498 .5
297 .2 306 .2 310 .6 280 .9 292 .3
Day 80 551 .9 574 .5 557 .0 509 .6 517 .6
349 .3 355 .1 349 .4 323 .2 316 .2
Day 87 564 .4 541 .3 568 .3 526 .7 530 .3
383.8 404.0 392.8 376.0
352.7
412.1 424.8
422.4 396.8 368.4
432.1
463 .2
443.5 426.4 406.8
TESTDAY Day 94
580.6 602.5
581.9 544.0 543.4
SD test day 94 SD test day 94 SD test day 94 SD test day 94 SD test day 94
-46-
467 .8 484 .0 464 .8 450 .2 436 .0
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
H-24943 (TEST SUBSTANCE)
INDIVIDUAL BODY WEIGHTS (g) OF MALE RATS
GROUP I
ANIMAL
TEST DAY
NUMBER
Day 1
Day 2
Day 3
Day 4
Day 5
' Day 6
Day 7
D
648927
249.1
252.6
265.4
272.2
277.6
289.1
295.1
3
648928
253.4
254.5
265.6
273.1
282.3
285.1
294.7
3
648929
261.0
262.0
271.0
275.8
284.7
287.7
285.3
3
648930
240.7
246.9
259.8
264.3
276.0
277.4
277.3
2
648931
255.0
258.8
274.2
274.8
287.5
288.3
301.5
3
ANIMAL NUMBER
648927 648928 648929 648930 648931
0
0
^
0)
to
e>
1
0 0 (6
(A
g
0 0
s 5"
5 S
S
Day 10
316.6 317.4 304.3
275.0 318.4
SD test day 10 SD test day 10 SD test day 10 SD test day 10 SD test day 10
TEST DAY
-47-
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
H-24943 (TEST SUBSTANCE)
INDIVIDUAL BODY WEIGHTS (g) OF MALE RATS
GROUP III
ANIMAL
TE;3T DAY
NUMBER
Day 1
Day 2
Day 3
Day 4
Day 5
Day 6
Day 7
D
648932
246. 2
255. 3
265.8
271.1
277. 3
297. 2
293.5
29
648933
254. 7
266. 3
270.4
278.5
287. 4
295. 0
307.8
30
648934
264. 1
269. 9
280.1
288.3
299. 8
308. 5
317.9
32
648935
259. 0
263. 1
270.4
281.4
285. 9
297. 1
309.2
30
648936
261. 7
266. 4
273.7
281.2
295. 0
305. 6
310.9
31
ANIMAL
TEST DAY
NUMBER
Day 10
Day 17
Day 24
Day 31
Day 38
Day 45
Day 52
Da
648932
311.2
352.8
387.8
410.4
431.4
453.0
477.5
47
648933
326.6
368.3
391.7
428.1
450.4
472.2
499.7
51
648934
335.2
378.7
413.7
451.6
479.1
517.0
546.8
55
648935
325.7
351.1
377.7
402.4
425.0
448.8
481.6
48
648936
334.9
367.9
383.6
408.8
427.3
456.2
474.1
48
ANIMAL NUMBER
648932 648933 648934 648935 648936
Day 73 515 .0 541 .9 563 .4 515 .7 504 . 6
Day 80
535. 3 563. 5 585. 8 535. 1 514. 1
Day 87 556 .4 586 .7 605 .0 555 .8 529 .4
TEST DAY Day 94
576. 9 600. 3 609. 0 572. 9 543. 1
-48.
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
DuPont-6544
APPENDIX B Individual Clinical Observations
Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBI 49-
^.sl..^
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
DEIONIZED WATER (NEGATIVE CONTROL) INDIVIDUAL CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS IN MALE RATS
GROUP I
Animal 646932
646933
0
I
646&4
<
W
a
S
N ra
p.
a o ro
V) 3 0
Observation
General observation. No Abnormality Detected
Eye Observations, Exophthalmus, Left
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Left
Discharge, Eye left. Black
Sacrificed by design
General observation. No Abnormality Detected
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Left
Eye Observations, Dark, Left
Discharge, Eye left. Black
Swollen Observations, Mouth
Sacrificed by design
.
General observation. No Abnormality Detected
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Left
Discharge, Eye left. Black
Sacrificed by design
Days
1
2-9 1,5
10 10
1-5 1,5 6-10 6-7
10 10
1-5,10 1,5 6-9
10
3
Ul 0
f
0 CO
-50-
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
Animal 646935
646936
DEIONIZED WATER (NEGATIVE CONTROL)
INDIVIDUAL CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS IN MALE RATS
GROUP I (Continued)
Observation
.
Days
General observation. No Abnormality Detected
1-10
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Left
1,5
Sacrificed by design
10
General observation. No Abnormality Detected
1-10
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Left
1,5
Sacrificed by design
10
?
I
tu
.3 0)
S
0.
I 0
3'
^
g
0 CD
-51
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
Animal 646937
646938
I 0
CO
3.646939
3" o a3
}
) i
DEIONIZED WATER (NEGATIVE CONTROL)
INDIVIDUAL CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS IN MALE RATS
Observation
GROUP III
Days
General observation. No Abnormality Detected
1-10,17-94
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Left Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Right Sacrificed by design
13
24,52
94
General observation. No Abnormality Detected
1-10,17-45
Eye Observations, Enophthalmus, Right Eye Observations, Exophthalmus, Right
80-94 52-73
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Bilateral Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Right
Eye Observations, Corneal Opacity, Right Discharge, Eye right. Black Sacrificed by design
13,52
24
80-94
59 94
General observation, No Abnormality Detected Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Sacrificed by design
Left
Right
1-10,17-94
13
24,52
94
-52-
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
Animal 646940
646941
DEIONIZED WATER (NEGATIVE CONTROL)
INDIVIDUAL CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS IN MALE RATS
Observation
GROUP III (Continued)
Days
General observation. No Abnormality Detected Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Left Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Right Discharge, Nose, Black Sacrificed by design General observation. No Abnormality Detected
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Bilateral Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Left Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for din-Path, Right Sacrificed by design
1-10,17-80,94
13
24,52
87 94
1-10,17-94
52 13 24 94
-53
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-DoseOral Gavage Study in Rats
Animal 646910 646911
646912
646913 646914
H-24019 (POSITIVE CONTROL)
INDIVIDUAL CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS IN MALE RATS
GROUP I
Observation
Days
General observation. No Abnormality Detected
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Left
Sacrificed by design
General observation. No Abnormality Detected
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Left
Eye Observations. Dark, Left
,
Sacrificed by design
General observation. No Abnormality Detected
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Left
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Right
Sacrificed by design
General observation. No Abnormality Detected
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Left
Sacrificed by design
General observation. No Abnormality Detected
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Left
Sacrificed by design
1-10 1,5
10
1,10 1.5 2-9
10
1-10
1 5
10
1-10 1,5
10
1-10 1,5
10
-54-
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
Animal 646915
646916
646917
H-24019 (POSITIVE CONTROL)
INDIVIDUAL CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS IN MALE RATS
Observation
GROUP III
Days
General observation. No Abnormality Detected
1,17-38,73
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital Discharge, Eye right. Red Hair Loss, Forelimb, Right
for din
Path,
Left
13,24,52 2-10
80
Hair Loss, Forepaw, Right
Sacrificed by design
General observation. No Abnormality Detected
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Bilateral
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Left
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Right
Sacrificed by design
.
45-67,87-94
94
1-10,17-94
24 13 52 94
General observation, No Abnormality Detected Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Left Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Right Sacrificed by design
1-10,17-94 13,24
52 94
-55-
x^y
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
Animal 646918
646919
H-24019 (POSITIVE CONTROL)
INDIVIDUAL CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS IN MALE RATS
Observation
GROUP III (Continued)
.
Days
General observation. No Abnormality Detected
1-10,17-94
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital Sacrificed by design
for Clin Path, for Clin Path,
Left Right
13,24
52 94
General observation. No Abnormality Detected
1-10,17-94
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Left Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Right Sacrificed by design
13,24
52 94
-56-
V
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
H-24020 (POSITIVE CONTROL) INDIVIDUAL CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS IN MALE RATS
GROUP I
Animal 646921
646922
646923
Observation General observation. No Abnormality Detected
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Left Eye Observations, Dark, Left Sacrificed by design General observation. No Abnormality Detected Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Left Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Right Sacrificed by design General observation. No Abnormality Detected Eye Observations, Exophthalmus, Left Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Left Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Right Eye Observations, Dark, Left Sacrificed by design
Days
1,5-10 1,5 2-4
10
1-10
1 5
'10
1,7-10
4-6
1 5
2-6
10
-57.
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
Animal 646924
646925
H-24020 (POSITIVE CONTROL)
INDIVIDUAL CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS IN MALE RATS
GROUP I (Continued)
Observation
Days
General observation. No Abnormality Detected
1-10
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Left
1
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Right
5
Sacrificed by design
10
General observation. No Abnormality Detected Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Left Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Right Sacrificed by design
1-10
1 5
10
-58-
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
Animal 646926
646927
6ffl5928
O
^
r
H-24020(POSITIVE CONTROL)
INDIVIDUAL CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS IN MALE RATS
Observation
GROUP III
Days
General observation, No Abnormality Detected
1-10,17-94
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Bilateral Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Left Sacrificed by design
52
13,24
94
General observation. No Abnormality Detected
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Bilateral Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Left Sacrificed by design
1-10,17-94
52
13,24
94
General observation, No Abnormality Detected
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Sacrificed by design
Left
1-10,17-94 13,24,52
94
-59-
^
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
Animal 646929
646930
H-24020(POSITIVE CONTROL)
INDIVIDUAL CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS IN MALE RATS
Observation
GROUP III (Continued)
Days
General observation, No Abnormality Detected
1-10,17-31
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Left
13,24
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Right
52
Hair Loss, Forelimb, Bilateral Hair Loss, Neck, Left
52-73
73
Hair Loss, Neck, Ventral Wound, Superficial, Face Sacrificed by design
38-67,80-94
59 94
General observation. No Abnormality Detected
.
1-10,17-94
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital Sacrificed by design
for Clin Path, for Clin Path,
Left Right
13,24
52 94
-60-
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
H-24943 (TEST SUBSTANCE) INDIVIDUAL CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS IN MALE RATS
GROUP I
Animal 648927
648928
648929 )
I
Observation
'
General observation. No Abnormality Detected
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Left
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Right
Sacrificed by design
General observation. No Abnormality Detected
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Left
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Right
Sacrificed by design
General observation. No Abnormality Detected
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Left
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Right
Discharge, Eye left. Black
Sacrificed by design
Days 1-10
5 1
10
1-10
5 1
10
1-5,7-10
5 1 5
10
-61
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
Animal 648930
648931
H-24943 (TEST SUBSTANCE)
INDIVIDUAL CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS IN MALE RATS
GROUP I (Continued)
Observation
Days
General observation. No Abnormality Detected Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Left
1-4,7-10
5
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Right
1
Discharge, Nose, Black
5-6
Sacrificed by design
10
General observation. No Abnormality Detected
1-10
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Left
5
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Right
1
Sacrificed by design
10
-62-
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
Animal 648932
648933
648934
H-24943 (TEST SUBSTANCE)
INDIVIDUAL CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS IN MALE RATS
Observation
GROUP III
Days
General observation, No Abnormality Detected
1-10,17-94
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Left Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Right
13
24,52
Sacrificed by design
94
General observation. No Abnormality Detected Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Left Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Right Sacrificed by design
1-10,17-94
13
24,52
94
General observation. No Abnormality Detected Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Left Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Right Eye Observations, Corneal Opacity, Right Sacrificed by design
1-10,17-52,94
13 24, 52
59-87
94
-63-
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
Animal 648935
648936
H-24943 (TEST SUBSTANCE)
INDIVIDUAL CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS IN MALE RATS
Observation
GROUP III (Continued)
Days
General observation. No Abnormality Detected Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Left Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Right
Hair Loss, Porepaw, Bilateral Sacrificed by design
1-10,17-24,66-94
13
24,52 31-59
94
General observation. No Abnormality Detected
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Bilateral Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Left Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Right
Hair Loss, Abdomen, Medial
1-10,17
52 '13 24
24-45
Hair Loss, Abdomen, Right Sacrificed by design
52-94
94
-64-
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
DuPont-6544
APPENDIX C
Terms and Calculations Factors Influencing Interpretation of Kinetic Analysis
65-
Company SamteeA. Uoas ^ico^ini 'ISGA.C81
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
DuPont-6544
Terms: Active % Active
Mol Wt Active Formulation Dose % F in Active
Mol Wt F
TERMS AND CALCULATIONS
Fluorine containing compound The % of formulation that is made up of fluorine containing components The molecular weight of the fluorine containing components (g/mole)
The mg of formulation given per kg of animal body weight The % fluorine in the fluorine containing components of the formulation (weight basis) The molecular weight of fluorine g/mol
Compound Calculations:
Dose Active (mg/kg)
The mg of fluorine containing compound administered per kg of
animal body weight.
=(% active/I 00) x Formulation Dose
Dose Active (mmole/kg)
The mmole of fluorine containing compound administered per kg of animal body weight
= dose [mg/kg] / Mol Wt Active [mg/mmol]
Dose F (mg/kg)
The mg Fluorine administered per kg of animal body weight = (% F in active/I 00) x Dose Active [mg/kg]
Dose F (mmol/kg)
The mmole of fluorine administered per kg of animal body weight = Dose F [mg/kg] / Mol Wt F [mg/mmol]
Molar Ratio (Active/F)
The moles of fluorine containing compound per mole of fluorine = Dose Active [mmol/kg] / Dose F [mmol/kg]
Formulation Dose Normalization Factor
The formulation dose that would be required to administer the amount of active needed to achieve the normalized dose
= (Normalized dose of Active [mmol/kg] / Dose Active [mmol/kg]) x Formulation Dose
Company Sanitised. Does not contain TSCA CBI
-66-
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-DoseOralGavage Study in Rats
DuPont-6544
TERMS AND CALCULATIONS
Individual Animal Measurement:
ppmF
The ppm fluoride measured
Individual Animal Calculations:
ppm F minus Bkg 0.2 ppm
The ppm fluoride measured minus the background fluoride measured in control animal. In this case the value was established at 0.2 ppm.
ppmF normalized to 0.1 mmol/kg Dose
The ppm fluoride minus background that would be expected if the
active dose was 0.1 mmol/kg instead of the actual active dose. This assumes linearity between administered dose and blood fluorine levels, but is needed because different doses of active were used in the
study.
= (0.1 [mmol/kg] / Active dose [mmol/kg]) x (ppm F in blood
minus background)
umolar equivalents of
active
The umolar [umol/L] concentration of fluorine containing compound based on the ppm fluorine, normalized to 0.1 mmol/kg active dose. This assumes that all fluorine is derived from the fluorine-containing component in the formulation. Note: 1 ppm - 1 mg/L
= (Normalized ppm [mg/L] fluorine / Mol Wt F [mg/mmol]) x molar ratio active/F [mmol active/mmol F] x 1000 umoVmmol
Company
sanded. Does "ot contain TSCACBI 67-
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
DuPont-6544
FACTORS INFLUENCING INTERPRETATION OF KINETIC ANALYSIS
Considerations:
- The data used for kinetic analysis was from a limited screen and extrapolation should be done cautiously.
- Sample size is low - Analytical data used without validation - Steady-state not reached - Terminal phase may not be reached - Some compounds are mixtures offluorinated compounds - Different active and formulation doses were used - Different vehicles were used to deliver formulations - Each compound may have very different potency for producing toxicity
Assumptions: (May or may not be justified in all cases)
- Fluorine concentrations are linear with respect to dose - Analytical method is appropriate for all types of compounds - Elimination kinetics can be determined based on total fluorine rather than on concentrations of
individual components - Background Fluorine is 0.2 ppm
- % F data is the % Fluorine of the active (Fluorine containing component(s) in the formulation) - Molecular weight is the molecular weight of the active component in the formulation
Company Sanm.ed.Does not contain TSCACBf
-68-
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
DuPont-6544
APPENDIX D Individual Fluorine Levels in Blood
Company Sanitized. Does not contain i SCA CBI 69-
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
Data for H-240119
DuPont-6544
Given:
MoPWt. Active (g/imole):
497
Formulation Dose (mg/kg):
10
%Ac tive (F Containing) in Fcirmulation: 100
% F in Active:
65
Mol Wt. F (g/mc)!):
19
Calculatied Values: Dose Active (mg/k{?): Dose Active (mmol e/kg): Dose F (mmol/kg):
10 0.020 0.342
Molar Ratio (Ad;ive/F): Dose F (mg/kg):
0.059 6.5
Rat Number
Test Day Sample
ppm F in
Blood
Group I
646910
1
2.6
646911
1
2.7
646912
1
2.5
646913
1
2.6
646914
1
2.6
ppm F in Blood
Minus Bkg 0.2 ppm
2.4 2.5 2.3 2.4 2.4
ppm F in Blood Normalized to 0.1 mmoles/kg
Dose
11.93 12.43 11.43 11.93 11.93
umolar Equivalents of Active in
Blood
36.92 38.46 35.38 36.92 36.92
Group I
646910
5
646911
5
646912
5
646913
5
646914
5
30.1 30.3 31.3 32.2 32.7
29.9 30.1 31.1 32.0 32.5
148.60 149.60 154.57 159.04 161.53
460.00 463.08 478.46 492.31 500.00
Group I
646910
10
71.5
646911
10
70.5
646912
10
66.9
646913
10
62.5
646914
10
68.6
71.3 70.3 66.7 62.3 68.4
354.36 349.39 331.50 309.63 339.95
1096.92 1081.54 1026.15 958.46 1052.31
)
Company San^taeti. Does not contain TSCA CB8
70-
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
Rat Number
Test Day Sample
ppmF
in Blood
Group III
646915
13
646916
13
646917
13
646918
13
646919
13
^
55.0 55.3 52.2 53.8 53.6
ppm F in Blood
Minus Bkg 0.2 ppm
54.8 55.1 52.0 53.6 53.4
ppm F in B lood Normalize!dto 0.1 romoles>/kg
Dose
272.36 273.85 258.44 266.39 265.40
DuPont-6544
umolar Equivalents of Active in
Blood
843.08 847.69 800.00 824.62 821.54
Group III
646915
24
646916
24
646917
24
646918
24
646919
24
Group III
646915
52
646916
52
646917
52
646918
52
646919
52
38.9 43.8 37.6 35.4 42.4
23.2 20.3 25.9 24.9 23.5
38.7 43.6 37.4 35.2 42.2
23.0 20.1 25.7 24.7 23.3
192.34 216.69 185.88 174.94 209.73
114.31 99.90 127.73 122.76 115.80
595.38 670.77 575.38 541.54 649.23
353.85 309.23 395.38 380.00 358.46
Group III
646915
94
13.3
13.1
646916
94
11.7
11.5
646917
94
12.9
12.7
646918
94
11.0
10.8
646919
94
14.1
13.9
65.11 57.16 63.12 53.68 69.08
201.54 176.92 195.38 166.15 213.85
-fat..
Company Sanitbed. Does not conlafc TSCA CBI
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
Data for H-240 20
DuPont-6544
Given:
MoPkVt. Active (g/:mole):
426
Formulation Dose (mg/kg):
20
%Active (F Containing) in Fo:rmulation: 100
% F in Active:
69
Mol Wt. F (g/mc)!):
19
Calculatiid Values: Dose Active (mg/kg): Dose Active (mmole/kg): Dose F (mmol/kg):
20 0.047 0.726
Molar Ratio (Ac<tive/F): Dose F (mg/kg):
0.065 13.8
Rat Number
Test Day Sample
ppmF
in
Blood
Group I
646921
1
10.6
646922
1
10.7
646923
1
9.2
646924
1
5.3
646925
1
11.2
ppm F in Blood
Minus Bkg 0.2 ppm
10.4 10.5 9.0
5.1 11.0
ppm F in Blood Normalized to 0.1 mmoles/kg
Dose
22.15 22.37 19.17 10.86 23.43
p molar Equivalents of Active in
Blood
75.36 76.09 65.22 36.96 79.71
Group I
646921
5
78.7
646922
5
83.2
646923
5
77.0
646924
5
66.1
646925
5
69.6
78.5 83.0 76.8 65.9 69.4
167.21 176.79 163.58 140.37 147.82
568.84 601.45 556.52 477.54 502.90
Group I
646921
10
63.0
646922
10
69.1
646923
10
60.3
646924
10
62.5
646925
10
53.9
62.8 68.9 60.1 62.3 53.7
133.76 146.76 128.01 132.70 114.38
455.07 499.28 435.51 451.45 389.13
(;
Company SanSjBws, SB
tsorttsSftJSC^CBH
72-
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
Rat Number
Test Day Sample
ppmF
in Blood
Group III
646926
13
646927
13
646928
13
646929
13
646930
13
34.8 30.0 23.7 33.7 25.4
ppm F in Blood
Minus Bkg 0.2 ppm
34.6 29.8 23.5 33.5 25.2
ppm F in BHood Normalize;dto 0.1 mmole s/kg
Dose
73.70 63.47 50.06 71.36 53.68
DuPont-6544
umolar Equivalents of Active in
Blood
250.72 215.94 170.29 242.75 182.61
Group III
646926
24
11.9
11.7
646927
24
10.4
10.2
646928
24
8.1
7.9
646929
24
15.7
15.5
646930
24
9.8
9.6
24.92 21.73 16.83 33.02 20.45
84.78 73.91 57.25 112.32 69.57
Group III
646926
52
2.5
2.3
646927
52
1.7
1.5
646928
52
1.3
1.1
646929
52
4.0
3.8
646930
52
1.8
1.6
4.90 3.20 2.34 8.09 3.41
16.67 10.87 7.97 27.54 11.59
Group III
646926
94
0.8
0.6
646927
94
0.5
*
646928
94
0.5
*
646929
94
0.9
0.7
646930
94
0.5
*
Below LOQ (Limit of Quantification)
1.28
*
*
1.49
*
4.35
*
*
5.07
*
Coatpa^atisa^ftaaflsontefe^afee@i
.73-
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
Data for H-24943
DuPont-6544
Given:
MolWt. Active (g/imole):
1500C0
% F in Active:
15.5
Formul ation Dose (mg/kg):
1000
Mol Wt. F (g/mc)!):
19
% Acti-ve (F Centalning) in Foirmulation: 30
CalculatedI Values: Dose A.ctive (mg/lq5): Dose A.ctive (mmol e/kg): DoseF (mmol/kg):
300
Molar Ratio (Ac1tive/F): 0
0
Dose F (mg/kg):
46.5
2.4
Rat Number
Test Day Sample
ppmF
in Blood
Group I
648927
1
0.9
648928
1
0.9
648929
1
0.9
648930
1
0.7
648931
1
2.2
ppm F in Blood
Minus Bkg 0.2 ppm
0.7 0.7 0.7 0.5 . 2.0
ppm F in Blood Normalized to 0.1 mmoles/kg
Dose
35.0 35.0 35.0 25.0 100.0
umolar Equivalents of Active in
Blood
1.5 1.5 1.5 1.1 4.3
Group I
648927
5
2.8
2.6
130.0
5.6
648928
5
2.0
1.8
90.0
3.9
648929
5
2.4
2.2
110.0
4.7
648930
5
1.9
1.7
85.0
3.7
648931
5
1.9
1.7
85.0
3.7
Group I
648927
10
2.1
1.9
95.0
4.1
648928
10
1.8
1.6
80.0
3.4
648929
10
1.9
1.7
85.0
3.7
648930
10
2.5
2.3
115.0
4.9
648931
10
3.5
3.3
165.0
7.1
Ceimpany Sanitized. Does not contain TSC&, CBI
-74-
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
Rat Number
Test Day Sample
ppmF
in Blood
Group III
648932
13
1.8
648933
13
1.9
648934
13
1.8
648935
13
1.8
648936
13
1.7
Group III
648932
24
0.5
648933
24
0.5
648934
24
0.5
648935
24
0.5
648936
24
0.5
Group III
648932
52
0.5
648933
5.2
0.7
648934
52
0.5
648935
52
0.5
648936
52
0.6
Group III
648932
94
0.5
648933
94
0.5
648934
94
0.5
648935
94
0.5
648936
94
0.5
ppm F in Blood
Minus Bkg 0.2 ppm
1.6 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.5
0.5 0.4
ppm F in Bl()od Normalized to 0.1 mmoles/ kg
Dose 80.0 85.0 80.0 80.0 75.0
25.0 20.0
DuPont-6544
u molar Equivalents of Active in
Blood
3.4 3.7 3.4 3.4 3.2
1.1
0.9
Company Sanilszea. Oaesnoe contain TSCACBS 75-
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage^tudy in Rats
DuPont-6544
APPENDIX E Individual Fluorine Levels in Liver
Company Saa'tized. Does nol corrtain TSCA C8S 76-
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
Data for H-240 19
DuPont-6544
Given:
Mol Wt. Active (g/:mole):
497
Formulation Dose (mg/kg):
10
% Active (F Containing) in Fcrmulation: 100
% F in Acth/e:
65
Mol Wt. F Gg/mol):
19
Calculated Values: Dose Active (mg/k{5): Dose Active (mmole/kg): Dose F (mmol/kg):
10 0.020 0.342
Molar Ratio (Active/F): Dose F (mg/kg):
0.059 6.5
Rat Number
Group I 646910 646911 646912 646913 646914
Test Day Sample
ppmF
in
Liver
10
320.9
10
334.0
10
318.6
10
281.6
10
306.6
ppm F in Liver
Minus Bkg 0.2 ppm
320.7 333.8 318.4 281.4 306.4
Group III
646915
94
646916
94
646917
94
646918
94
646919
94
85.6 75.9 87.5 78.0 94.2
85.4 75.7 87.3 77.8 94.0
ppm F in Liver Normalized to 0.1 mmoles/kg
Dose
1593.88 1658.99 1582.45 1398.56 1522.81
424.44 376.23 433.88 386.67 467.18
p molar Equivalents of Active in
Liver
4933.85 5135.38 4898.46 4329.23 4713.85
1313.85 1164.62 1343.08 1196.92 1446.15
C&mpafty Sanitised. Does not ccntain TSCA CBS
^^w ,
77-
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-DoseOralGavage Study in Rats
Data for H-240;20
DuPont-6544
Given:
MoPNt. Active (g/imole):
426
Formulation Dose (mg/kg):
20
%Ac tive (F Containing) in Fcirmulation: 100
% F in Active:
69
Mol Wt. F (g/mc)!):
19
Calculatiid Values: Dose Active (mg/k|?) Dose Active (mmol e/kg):
Dose F (mmol/kg):
20 0.047 0.726
Molar Ratio (Ac1;ive/F): Dose F (mg/kg):
0.065 13.8
Rat Number
Test Day Sample
ppmF
in
Liver
Group I
646921
10
118.3
646922
10
122.7
646923
10
114.3
646924
10
121.6
646925
10
122.1
ppm F in Liver
Minus Bkg 0.2 ppm
118.1 122.5 114.1 121.4 121.9
ppm F in Liver Normalized to 0.1 mmoles/kg
Dose
251.55 260.93 243.03 258.58 259.65
umolar Equivalents of Active in
Liver
855.80 887.68 826.81 879.71 883.33
Group II][
646926
94
1.8
1.6
646927
94
1.2
1.0
646928
94
2.2
2.0
646929
94
4.7
4.5
646930
94
2.9
2.7
3.41 2.13 4.26 9.59 5.75
11.59 7.25 14.49 32.61 19.57
Company Sanitized,
o^g "ot contain TSCACBI
78-
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
Data for H- 24943
DuPont-6544
Given:
MolWt:. Active (g/mole):
150i000
% F in Active:
15.5
Formuliition Dose (mg/kg):
100'0
Mol W t.F(g/rnol):
19
% Acti\'e (F Containing) in Foirmulation: 30
Calculated Values: Dose A>;tive (mg/k g)-. Dose A(;tive (mmo le/kg): Dose F l[mmol/kg):
300
Molar 1?.atio (Aictive/F): 0
0
DoseF (mg/kg;):
46.5
2.4
Rat Number
Test Day Sample
ppmF
in
Liver
Group I
648927
10
648928
10
648929
10
648930
10
648931
10
23.5 21.0 21.5 27.4 18.4
ppmF in
Liver Minus Bkg
0.2 ppm
23.3 20.8 21.3 27.2 ,18.2
Group III
648932
94
1.5
1.3
648933
94
1.8
1.6
648934
94
1.3
1.1
648935
94
1.6
1.4
648936
94
1.6
1.4
ppm F in I iver Normalized to
0.1 mmoles/kg Dose
1165.0 1040.0 1065.0 1360.0 910.0
65.0 80.0 55.0 70.0 70.0
umolar Equivalents of Active in
Liver
50.1 44.7 45.8 58.5 39.1
2.8 3.4 2.4 3.0 3.0
-79-
ooes "of contain TSCAC^
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
DuPont-6544
APPENDIX F Individual Fluorine Levels in Fat
ainTSCACBI 80-
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
Data for H-240 19
DuPont-6544
Given:
Mol Wt. Active (g/mole):
497
Formulation Dose (mg/kg):
10
% Active (F Containing) in Fcrmulation: 100
% F in Acth/e:
65
Mol Wt. F (,g/mol):
19
Calculated Values: Dose Active (mg/kg): Dose Active (mmole/kg): Dose F (mmoVkg):
10
0.020 0.342
Molar Ratio (Active/F): Dose F (mg/kg):
0.059 6.5
Rat Number
Test Day Sample
ppm F in Fat
Group I
646910
10
14.4
646911
10
14.9
646912
10
10.9
646913
10
11.6
646914
10
12.4
ppm F in Fat
Minus Bkg 0.2 ppm
14.2 14.7 10.7 11.4 12.2
Group III
646915
94
1.3
1.1
646916
94
1.1
0.9
646917
94
1.3
1.1
646918
94
0.8
0.6
646919
94
1.5
1.3
ppm F in Fat Normalized to 0.1 mmoles/kg
Dose
70.57 73.06 53.18 56.66 60.63
umolair Equivale nts of Active in
Fat
218.46 226.15 164.62 175.38 187.69
5.47 4.47 5.47 2.98 6.46
16.92 13.85 16.92 9.23 20.00
Company SanHteeA Does not contain TSCA CBi
81 -
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
DuPont-6544
Data for H-240:'.0
Given:
MolWt. Active (g/:mole):
426
Formul ation Dose (mg/kg):
20
% Actrve (F Contai.ning) in Fc)rmulation: 100
% F in Active:
69
Mol Wt. F (g/mo I):
19
Calculated1Values: Dose A -ctive (mg/kjS): Dose A .ctive (mmol.e/kg): DoseF (mmol/kg):
20 0.047 0.726
Molar Ratio (Active/F): Dose F (mg/kg):
0.065 13.8
Rat Number
Test Day Sample
ppmF
in
Fat
Group I
646921
10
6.2
646922
10
8.5
646923
10
8.7
646924
10
8.8
646925
10
8.3
ppm F in Fat
Minus Bkg 0.2 ppm
6.0 8.3 8.5 8.6
8.1
Group III
646926
94
ND
ND
646927
94
ND
ND
646928
94
ND
ND
646929
94
ND
ND
646930
94
ND
ND
ND Non-detectable.
ppm F in Fat Normalized to 0.1 mmoles/kg
Dose
12.78 17.68 18.11 18.32 17.25
ND ND ND ND ND
u molar Equivalents of Active in
Fat
43.48 60.14 61.59 62.32 58.70
ND ND ND ND ND
^nipanysanifaed.ooes
"ot contain TSCACBI 82-
H-24943: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
Data for H-24!)43
DuPont-6544
Given:
MoUVt. Active (g/imole):
15000 0
% F in Active:
15.5
Formiillation Dose (mg/kg):
1000
Mol Wt. F (g/mo I):
19
%Ac tive (F Contai ning) in Foirmulation: 30
Calculatiid Values: Dose Active (mg/k^D-Dose Active (mmol e/kg): Dose F (mmol/kg):
300
Molar Ratio (Act ive/F): 0
0
Dose F (mg/kg):
46.5
2.4
Rat Number
Test Day Sample
ppmF
in Fat
Group I
648927
10
16.1
648928
10
18.6
648929
10
27.9
648930
10
20.1
648931
10
14.3
ppm F in Fat
Minus Bkg 0.2 ppm
15.9 18.4 27.7 19.9 14.1
Group II [
648932
94
2.6
2.4
648933
94
3.7
3.5
648934
94
3.1
2.9
648935
94
2.4
2.2
648936
94
4.6
4.4
ppm F in Fat Normalized to 0.1 mmoles/kg
Dose
795.0 920.0 1385.0 995.0 705.0
120.0 175.0 145.0 110.0 220.0
umolar Equivalents of Active in
Fat
34.2 39.6 59.6 42.8 30.3
5.2 7.5 6.2 4.7 9.5
^""'^'"^'"^-^TSCACB,
83-