Document 2qOQDamvXmeRzpE6pZz0XqV77
department of health, education, and welfare
PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION
WASHINGTON. D.C. 20ICH
April 1, 1976
APR 7 m/f)
Hr. Albert C. Clark Manufacturing Chemists Assn. 1825 Connecticut Avenue, tl.W. Washington, DC 20009
Dear Mr. Clark:
This is to acknowledge receipt of your letter of March 23, 1976, transmitting the final report entitled, "The Effects of Maternally Inhaled Vinyl Chloride on Embroyonal and Fetal Development in Mice, Rats and Rabbits."
This information will be considered in our evaluation of the use of vinyl chloride polymers in contact with food. Accordingly, as you are aware, it may be necessary to place this report on public display at the Hearing Clerk when final regulations are published.
\e have not been conducting any animal studies on the potential toxicity
of FD&C Red No. 2. We have been analyzing various samples of PVC coatings, gasket material, plasticized film, and flexible tubing. To date, we have been unable to detect any migration of vinyl chloride from these types of articles at a level of sensitivity of 1 part per billion. We are looking forward to the receipt of further reports of the studies being sponsored by MCA.
Sincerely yours
Gerad L. McCowin Assistant to the Director Division of Food and Color Additives, HFF-334
rv*: *
t* *
ASI 00022238
Horn* of lubilonc*
Synonym! 1
S p t c i t [ Srratnf
Furfural (CAS Ifk;. No. :
Furaldehyde; a-Furole)
98-01-1; 22 - Furanca rbona 1;
Hamster (Syrian Golden)
Iron oxide (CAS Peg. No.: 1309-37-1; Ferric
od.de; C.I. 77491; Ferric sr-qu Lex ide; Jewel er' s rouge ; Hero-; i to)
Hamster (Syrian Golden)
?. y-Irradfated chicken
Rat (Wistar)
Me thv lbe n zoc vana t e
Rat (Wistar)
3 --fie thy 1 thi c--2 - bu tar,one -O T~ (f tl vy 1 a; ni no) c a rloonyTTozirre
Rat (Wistar)
N-Nitrosc diethyl amine ""(CAS Reg. No. : 55-18-5;
Diethyl nitrosamine; DEW; DENA)
Hamster (Syrian Gcilden)
7 7 Vinyl chimride (CAS Reg. No,: 75-01-4; Chlor-
Rat (Wistar)
ether.e; Chloethyiene; Chloro-
e there; Chlcroe thy ler.e ;
Ethylene monochloride; VC; VCM)
7 ^ Yeest (crown on qas-oil)
Rat Mouse
Yeast (gram on pure n-purafins)
Rat (Wistar)
Mouse
Expoiurtt inhalation
S I a a of * x r 'meni
hinistporoioggrJey-r ss
co
CM
CM
COM
o o
*m<->
Principal
inv^iUgatori
Feron, V.J. R Kruysse, A
i.tr. alone & in examination with Diethylnitrosz;,i Lno (inlial. 5, i.tr.)
p.o. in the diet
p.o. in the diet
p.o. in the diet
i. t.
completed published1
completed to be published in progress
in progress
canpleted published1
F<eron, V.J.
Til, H.P, Til, H.P, 111, H.P. Feron, V.J.
p.o. in the diet
& inhal.
in progress
Feron, V.J.
Til, H.P. S> Kruysse, A.
p.o. -d i t t op.o.
-d i t i
completed -d i t t o~ completed
-d i t i o-
Feron, V.J. Feron, V.J.
Sro Amend !:; I
Norat of iub|lon< ; Syncnymi )
Span 60 (CAS Reg. No.: 1338-41-6;
Sorbitan memos tearate)
Sp9 c i* 1 1 Srrain}
Mouse (TFI)
Stearoyl lactic acid, sodium & calcium salt
Fat
Tartrozine
Mouse
'(CAS Reg. No.: 1934-21-0;
(CSI)
C.I. Acid Yellcw 23, trisodium
salt; 5-Hydroxy-l- (p-sulpho-
phenyl}-4-[ (r-sulphophenyl)-
azo]pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid,
triscdium salt; C.I. 19140;
C.I, Food yellcw 4; FD & C
yellcw 5; Tartar yellcw N)
-Undecalactane (CAS Reg. No.: 104-67-6}
Mouse
r--.y 1 chloride ;C-'C Fog. No. : 75-01-4;
Chlorethene; Chlorethylene; Cb i croc thene; Ch lorce thylene; butylene nanochloride; VC; 'At'.)
Rat (Wistar)
P-o. in the diet
P-o- in the diet
Principal
in v i figa fort
histopathological exami nation to be carried.out
planned
completed to be published1
BIBRA staff BIBRA staff
p.o. m drinking water
discontinued m progress
BIBRA staff
icasW W .'
Appendix I
Chemical
Principal Investigator
jo. Testosterone & dihyxotestosterone Habib, F.K.
2 \ Titanium dioxide (GAS Reg. No.:' 13463-67-7; Titanium oxide; Illmenite; Rutiox or; Titania; Unitane)
Selikoff, I.J.
2i, Trichloroethylene (CAS Peg, No.: 79-01-6; 1Chloro-2,2-dichloroethylene; Ethinyl trichloride; Tri ed loroe there; Algylen; Germalgene; Trichloran; Triclene; Westrosol)
Axelson, 0.
22. Vinyl chloride
Thiess, A.M.
(CAS Reg. No.: 75-01-4; Chlor-
e there; Chlorethylene; Chloro-
/ ethene; Chloroethyiene;
Ethylene monochloride; VC;
Bartalini, E.
\GM)
Duncan, K. D.
Selikoff, I.J.
Appendix I1
page v
CsJ Csl
C-J
O O
Name of Department/Laboratory & Address --------------------------------------------------------------------- -------- oHnH
Division of Steroid Endocrinology, 26-28 ^
Hyde Terrace, Leeds LS2 9LN, UK
Environmental Sciences Laboratory, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, The City University of New York, 100th Street & 5th Avenue, New York, N.Y. 10029, USA
Department of Occupational Medicine, Regional Hospital, Sr70185 Orebro, Sweden
Medical Department, Badische Anilin- und Scdafabriic, BASF-AG, Brunchstrasse, Ludwigshafen, Federal Republic of Germany
Medicina e Igiene del Lavoro, Montedison & Conscciate, Via A. Appiani, 12, 201212 Milan Italy
Employment Medical Advisory Ser\'ice, Health f Safety Executive, Baynard's House, Chepstow Place, London W2, UK
Environmental Sciences Laboratory, Meant Sina School of Medicine, The City University of New York, 100th Street & 5th Avenue, New Yor N.Y. 10029, USA
Ch erica1
.22. Cant'd
Principal Investigator
Bertazzi, P.A.
23. /
Vinyl chloride polymers TCAS Reg. No.: PM9002-S6-2;
Chloroethylene polymer; Poly vinyl chloride; Blacar; Cpalon; Vyr.on)
Bertazzi, P.A. Ottevanger, C.F. Duncan, K.D,
OO `if * Vinvlidene chloride TCAS Reg. No.: 75-35-4; 1,1" Dichloroethyler.e; asynDichloroethylene)
Pell, S.
Name of Departmcmt/Laboratory & Address
Clinica del Lavoro "L.Devoto", Universita degli Studi, via S. Bamaba 8, Milan, Italy
Clinica del Lavoro "L. Devoto", Universita degli Studi, via S. Bamaba 8, Milan, Italy
Department of Industrial Health, Shell Cc., P.0. Box 7000, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
Employment Medical Advisory Service, Health & Safety Executive, Bavnard's House, Chess t;' Place, London W2, UK
Medical Division, E.I. du Pont de Nerrours i, 2 11400 Nemours Building, Wilmington, De1awar, 19898, USA