Document 2q9J5oN7rRbnnzvpKy6Lqge7g
ABDOO110702
April Safety Training
Training Dates:
April 12 April 18 April 19 April 25 April 27
Agenda:
8:00-8:45 8:45-9:15
9:15-9:45 9:45-11:30
11:30-12:00
Vinyl Chloride Safety as per 29 CFR 1910.1017(j)
Emergency Plan Overview 29 CFR 1910.38 (a)(5) Emphasis on Shelter in Place Practices, and incipient level response by operations personnel.
Safe Work Permits
Fire Extinguishers & Fire Water Monitors 29 CFR 1910.157 (g) Hands-on to supplement CBT lesson
Forklift Training 29 CFR 1910.178 (I) Hans-on to supplement CBT lesson Only for those who operate and did not complete in January.
ABDOO110703
Forklift Training Required
Maintenance: (Demonstration only)
Billy Thompson Q^lig^Hcdcomhi hariie~Pede{i -Bate-Andrews
-Deevie-Ramhns'
Den England-"
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FreddifiTxanks-- Jimmy Autrey
*`Jimmyi3rewei^ JehnnyTioH--"
drWrtowe-- Jerry Minor -James"Riggan
-JefTS^SVer <ByleAelJs-*.
Kenny Boozer Luke Tlireadgrfl
Mtke-SaFgent -Bavid-Reberts SanuBrOwn
Jerr-^Noland
Tommy-Staten ** Willie ^White
Wffle^WiJson
-Nathan-BJake
James^acksen
ABDOO110704
Vinyl:
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Barnestine Carter"
Gtey^Brownlee
Ken Campbell Mike Langford RC Towry Redney-Str-ickland Mitchell Pitts
Compound/PI:
Jerry Eastman 'f&fi-Sanders' Ricky Reynolds Clarence Wilson
Warehouse / Yard / Storeroom:
Brian Coon *DeairHoneycutt_
Gordon-0stn5WsK
-Bill fldfcomtr
^hris-Ewing^
.Coleman-Haynes Dale Barr Erskin-Morgan Freddie Phillips
Uerace-Lmdsey^
R-ieky-MeMiffian James Pullium Rubin Gates Tim-CorbelL
WttHrfafone-'
Lab:
Carol^rtLiellivay Curtis Outlaw -&Hts'Bowles 0atTbdwards Mickey Bishop
Mefedrf&Hey-
RoberbLarfgffird
"SamXIarter
J/einctta Yoofig WitfranfRobmson
Jeffy-JenfenTS'
ABDOO110705
ABDOO110706
Vinyl Chloride Monomer (VCM) Regulatory Training
Vinyl Chloride Monomer: colorless, highly flammable gas, liquid under pressure, faint sweet odor Odor threshold = 0.25 ppm, varies from person to person
Fire Hazards: has a flash point of-108 F Bums much like propane Flammable Limits in Air % by Volume-* Lower: 3.6 Upper: 23.0
Health Hazards
Acute (Short term) Exposure
Inhalation Relatively low acute toxicity May lead to smothering (asphyxiation) Inability to sense pain (anesthesia): (10,000-20,000 ppm) Dryness of throat, headache, mental dullness, incoordination, nausea, unconsciousness, and death: short term
high level exposure
Skin Frostbite from liquid VCM
Ingestion Not a significant hazard via ingestion
Chronic (Long Term) Exposure
Inhalation Angiosarcoma (blood vessel tumors in the liver) Liver damage
Skin
Acro-osteolysis- disease of the bone and blood vessels of the hand
Hardening of the skin (scleroderma)
' '
Vinyl chloride is considered a carcinogen by EPA, OSHA, IARC, NTP, and ACGIH
Established Exposure Limits: OSHA Permissible Exposure Limit (PEL) = 1 ppm for an 8-hr TWA
Respiratory Protection
OSHA Short Term Exposure Limit (STEL) = 5 ppm for any 15 min period
Less than 1 ppm => none
From 1 ppm to 1000 ppm => Air-line respirator
Unknown, or greater than 1000 ppm SCBA (Scott Air Pak)
ABDOO110707
Hazardous Operations
Plant tasks likely to involve VCM exposure to concentrations above OSHA limits:
Loading/Unloading VCM railcars Changing VCM filter pack filters Opening any line or vessel which contains, or has contained, VCM Locating VCM leaks Emergency response during incidents involving the release of VCM Cleaning dump strainers, polishing strainers, and chunk catchers
Warning Signs and Labels
Regulated Areas: The plant has no OSHA-defined regulated areas (where VCM concentrations are above the OSHA-PEL: 1 ppm). However, warning signs are maintained in most areas formerly classified as regulated areas as a matter of good practice.
VCM Containers: VCM containers, including gas cylinders, storage vessels, and railcars, are labeled in accordance with the OSHA VCM standard:
Vinyl Chloride Extremely Flammable Gas Under Pressure
Cancer Suspect-Agent
PVC Containers: PVC containers, including PVC wastes should be labeled:
Polyvinyl Chloride Contains
Vinyl Chloride Vinyl Chloride is a Cancer-Suspect Agent
Monitoring
Area Monitoring
For detecting unsafe concentrations of VCM in operating areas Equipment consists of 5 gas chromatograph analyzers (GCs) and 50 remote sensor collector heads (fixed point
monitors) Levels above safe limits causes alarms to sound in the Vinyl Control Room and in Laboratory
Personal Monitoring
For employees whose work has the potential for overexposure to VCM Vinyl Production, Maintenance, Yard Sampler consists of 3M Organic Vapor Badge passive sampler Samples are collected in the "breathing zone" for the duration of the shift Badges are sent off to an accredited laboratory for analysis
STEL (Short Term Exposure Limit) Sampling
For tasks that take a short amount of time and potential for VCM overexposure Unhooking/hooking up VCM railcars Maintenance tasks Vinyl- dump strainers, polishing strainers, filter packs, chunk catchers Uses personal pump with charcoal tubes
ABDOO110708
Medical Surveillance
A comprehensive medical surveillance and health screening program is provided to all employees Provided every 6 months to employees having been in VCM or PVC manufacturing for 10 years or more. Provided annually for all others Employees exposed to VCM during emergency releases are offered appropriate surveillance at the time of the
occurrence Medical records are maintained for the duration of the employment plus 20 years, or 30 years, whichever is
longer. Records are available upon request.