Document 2jqmRBkYgYvwMEZv7eoGprmnN
231 1 SUPERIOR COURT OF NEW JERSEY 2 LAW DIVISION: UNION COUNTY 3 DOCKET NO. UNN- 8 5 7 3- 8 9 4 5 IN RE ENVIRONMENTAL 6 INSURANCE DECLARATORY 7 JUDGEMENT ACTIONS 8 9 1 0 VOLUME II 11 DEPOSITION UPON 12 ORAL EXAMINATION 13 OF 14 C. WAYNE BICKERSTAFF 15 16 17 WEDNESDAY, APRIL 29, 1992 18 19 20 2 1 XABOT, BATTAGLIA & HAMMER/DE SIMONE 22 THE COURT REPORTERS 23 59 MAIN STREET 24 WEST ORANGE, N. J. 07052 25 (201) 669-3141
1 WESTINGHOUSE -ELECTRIC 2 CORPORATION/ et al, 3 Plaintiffs, 4 vs . 5 LIBERTY MUTUAL 6 INSURANCE CO./ et al, 7 De fendants. 8 9 WESTINGHOUSE ELECTRIC 1 0 CORPORATION/ et al. 11 Plaintiffs, 12 v s . 13 AETNA CASUALTY & 14 SURETY CO., et al, 15 Defendants. 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
232 DOCKET NO. L-069352-87
DOCKET NO. L-069351-87
23 3 1 TRANSCRIPT of the deposition 2 of C. Wayne Bickerstaf, a witness, 3 called for Oral Examination by the 4 parties in the above-entit1ed action, 5 said deposition being taken pursuant to 6 Rules governing Civil Practice in the 7 Courts of New Jersey, by and before ANN 8 P. CONLON, a Notary Public and Certified 9 Shorthand Reporter of the state of New 1 0 Jersey, at the office of Connell, Foley 11 & Geiser, Esqs., 85 Livingston Avenue, 12 Roseland, New Jersey, on Wednesday, 13 April 29, 1992, commencing at 10:00 in 14 the forenoon. 15 16 17 APPEARANCES: 18 19 KIRKPATRICK. 6 LOCKHART, ESQS., 20 1500 Oliver Building 2 1 Pittsburgh, PA 15222-5379 22 BY: NEAL R. BRENDEL, ESQ., 23 Attorneys for Plaintiff, 24 Westinghouse Corporation. 25
234
1 APPEARANCES: (continued)
2
3 MOUND, COTTON & WOLLAN, ESQS..,
'
4 One Battery Park Plaza
5 New York, NY 10004
6 BY: MITCHELL S. COHEN, ESQ.,
7 and
8 CLAUSEN, MILLER, GORMAN, CAFFREY
9 & WITOUS, ESQS.,
10 10 South LaSalle Street
11 Chicago, IL 60603
12 BY: LAWRENCE D. MASON, ESQ.,
13 Attorneys for Defendants,
14 First State Insurance Company,
15 Allstate Insurance Company,
16 Colubia Casualty Insurance Company,
17 Employers Insurance company of Wausau,
18 The Home Insurance Company,
19 Birmingham Fire Insurance Company,
20 Lexington Insurance Company,
2 1 National Union Fire Insurance Company,
22 Ranger Insurance Company,
23 Royal Exchange Assurance Company.
24
25
235 1 APPEAR A- N C E S: (continued) 2 3 CUYLER, BURK & MATTHEWS, ESQS., 4 BOX 1947 5 Morristown, NJ 07962 6 BY: MARIA C. HERMIDA, ESQ., 7 Attorneys for Defendants, 8 Prudential Reinsurance Company, 9 Gibraltar Insurance Company, 1 0 General Reinsurance Corporation, 1 1 Harbor Insurance Company, 12 Zurich Insurance Company, 13 Zurich American Ins. Co. of Illinois, 14 Northstar Reinsurance Company. 15 16 MENDES 6 MOUNT, ESQ., 17 Three Park Avenue 18 New York, NY 10016 19 BY: DANIEL T. O'NEIL, ESQ., 20 Attorneys for Defendants, 2 1 Certain Underwriters at Lloyds, London 22 and London Market Companies. 23 24 25
1 ALSO
PRESENT:
2
3 MEGHAN WISE, ESQ.,
.
4 Inhouse Counsel, Westinghouse,
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13 INDEX
14
15 WITNESS
DIRECT
16 C. WAYNE BICKERSTAFF
17 By Mr. Cohen
239
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
236
1 -EXHIBITS
2 IDENT.
DESCRIPTION
3
4 26
Memo dated 11/8/77 from
5 Rudolph to ISD Locations
6 7 27
(i pg) 1977 Annual Safety Report
8 (12 pgs)
9 28
Industrial Hygiene
1 0 Newsletter of March 1988
11 (7 pgs)
12 29
Safety committee Meeting
13 Report of August 1978
14 (6 pgs )
15 30
Memo dated 8/31/78 from
16 Whittier to Newark (1 pg)
1 7 31
Safety Information Letter
18 (2 pgs)
19 32
Memo dated 9/19/78 from
20 Kerns to Works Engineers
2 1 33
Memo dated 6/19/79 from
22 Berqulst to Bickerstaff
23 ( 2 0 pgs)
24 34
Memo dated 10/18/79 from
25 Aiken to Divisions (2 pgs)
237 PAGE 239
244 2 62
268
27 6 277 279 284
289
1 2 3 35 4 5 36 6 7 37 8 9 38 10 11 39 12 13 14 40 15 16 4 1 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
EXHIBITS (continued)
238
Memo dated 10/79 from . Mangan to Safety (2 pgs) Memo dated 7/7/81 from Heasley to Bryant (18 pgs) Toxic Substances List (6 pgs) Memo dated 11/2/79 from Conrads to Hamilton (2 pgs) Memo dated 11/9/79 from Gormley to Divisions (6 pgs) Memo dated 7/31/81 from Beal to Managers (1 pg) Corporate Procedure Document dated August 1982 (2 pgs)
295
302 307 308 317
324 326
Bickers ta
direct
239
1 C. WAYNE
BICKERSTAFF,
2 having been previously sworn,
3 testified as follows: .
4
5 CONTINUED DIRECT EXAMINATION
6 BY MR. COHEN:
7 Q. Good morning, Mr. Bickerstaff.
8 A . Good morning.
9 Q . I appreciate your coming back
1 0 for the continuation of your
11 deposition . You realize, sir, that you
12 are still under oath?
1 3 A . Yes .
14 Q. Let us mark as Exhibit 26 for 15 identification a one-page document
1 6 bearing Bates stamp number 132/4084649.
1 7 (Memo dated 11/8/77 is
18 marked as Exhibit Bickerstaff 26 for
19 Identification.)
20 Q * Mr. Bickerstaff, have you ever 2 1 seen this document before?
22 A. I saw it last week, yes.
23 Q. Aside from preparation for the
24 deposition
25
A.
I may have seen it
I don't
Bickerstaff
direct
240
1 remember it offhand.
2 Q. Okay. First of all, what were
3 the ISD locations?
.
4 A. That was Industry Service
5 Division locations.
6 Q. And Mr. Rudolph, the
7 supervisor of safety and accident
8 prevention, what department did he work
9 with?
1 0 A. He was the supervisor of
11 safety and accident prevention for the
12 Industry Services Division.
13 Q. So that was a department
14 within the Industry Services Division.
15 A. Yes .
16 Q. Was the Industry Services
17 Division part of corporate headquarters?
18 A . NO .
19 Q. Was Industry Services Division
20 located in Pittsburgh headquarters?
2 1 A . No .
22 Q. Where were they located?
23 A. They were located in a small
2 4 community on the outskirts of Pittsburgh
25 called Greentree.
Bickerstaff - direct
241
1 Q. Were there any standard
2 practice, policies or procedures with
3 regard to communications be t.w e e n the
4 Industry Services Division and your
5 division, sir?
6 A. Yeah, there would be
7 correspondence back and forth, yes.
8 Q. And was that pursuant to a
9 formal policy or an informal practice?
1 0 A. More the latter, informal
11 practice.
12 Q. Now, this document concerns a
13 necessity to resort to a substitute
1 4 program for asbestos. Has your
1 5 division, the Industrial Hygiene
16 Division, involved with this substitute
17 program?
18 A. The Corporate Industrial
19 Hygiene Department. It was not a
20 division.
21 Q. Pardon me.
22 * A.
Yes, they were invo1ved with
23 an initial meeting before I came into
24 the department in early 1976 I believe,
25 looking at the uses of asbestos in
t
Bickerstaf
direct
242
1 Westinghouse -and looking for possible
2 substitutions.
3 Q. Now, would you hav.e expected
4 to be involved in a safety communication
5 concerning the use of substitute
products for asbestos because of
7 potential employee exposure?
8 A. We could have been. There was
9 no requirement that they had to.
1 0 Q. Generally speaking, were you
11 involved in matters concerning
12 compliance with OSHA standards?
13 A. Yes.
14 Q. And that is because OSHA was
15 particularly concerned with employee
1 6 exposure?
17 A. Correct.
18 Q. Now, this memo beginswith a
19 reference to the OSHA standard for
20 asbestos. Am X correct that there is no
2 1 indication on this document of your
22 department being a copied recipient?
23 A. Not on this copy, I don't see
24 anything.
2 5 Q. Is there anyindication on
Bickerstaf f
direct
243
1 this document of any division other than
2 the Industry Services Division being
3 involved in the dissemination of this
4 document?
5 A. No, I don't see anything.
6 Q. Did the Industry Services .
7 Division provide services to the
8 manufacturing divisions of Westinghouse?
9 A. They could have, but in most
1 0 cases it was a repair plant division.
1 1 They repaired motors for their
1 2 customers. In most cases it was
13 utilities where a pump would go bad or a
14 motor would go bad. They would send it
15 back to them to repair.
1 6 Q. So a supervisor forsafety and
17 accident prevention in the Industry
18 Services Division would not have any
19 reporting requirements with regard to
20 the Lamp Plant Division.
2 1 A. Correct.
22 Q. Or any otherdivision for that
23 matter.
2 4 A. Correct.
2 5 MR. COHEN: Let us mark as
Bickerstaff
direct
244
1 Exhibit 27 a -document bearing Bates
2 stamp numbers 844/6017283 through
3 844/6017294.
.
4 (1977 Annual Safety Report is
5 marked as Exhibit Bickerstaff 27 for
6 Identification. )
7 Q. Have you ever seen this
8 document before?
9 A. Last week.
1 0 Q. Pardon me. Aside from
1 X preparation for the deposition.
12 A. I may have/ but that was 1977,
13 that was 15 years ago.
14 Q. What was the Advanced
15 Technology Laboratories?
16 A. That was one of the facilities
17 or plants which was part of the Defense
18 Division located near Baltimore,
19 Maryland.
20 Q. So the reporting requirements
2 1 with regard to the Advanced Technology
22 Laboratories were strictly within the
23 Defense Division?
24 A. Correct.
25 Q. Mow, this document on the page
Bickerstaff
direct
245
1 bearing Bates- stamp number 6 0 17 287 at
2 the very top makes reference to the
3 Westinghouse six-point safet.y program.
4 Was that something within the Defense
5 Division or throughout the corporation?
6 A. Corporation.
7 Q. What was the six-pointsafety
8 program with regard to substances?
9 A. One was the administration/
10 making sure you have a safety
11 committee. We had the Westinghouse
12 safety observer program, which was
13 another function, controlling hazards in
14 the workplace, fire prevention. I
15 forget exactly, but that's kind of the
16 gist of it.
17 Q. okay. If you would look at
18 page 6017292, which is about five or six
19 pages in? -
20 A. Yes.
2 1 Q, At the top of the page, there
22 is a reference to point three,
*
23 industrial hygiene. Was that one of the
24 points in the six-point safety program?
25 A. Correct.
Bickers ta f f
direct
1 Q. Was- your department
246
2 responsible for point three?
3 A. Our department was. responsible
4 to develop that part of the six-point
5 program, yes .
6 Q. And then did you disseminate
7 whatever was developed throughout the
8 corporation?
9 A. Yes.
1 0 Q. And what practice or procedure
11 was followed with regard to the
12 dissemination of the industrial hygiene
13 aspect of the six-point safety program?
14 A. Once those were identified,
15 they were included and sent out as a
16 total package of the six points.
17 Q. It was first centralized I
18 take it?
19 A. Yes .
20 Q. Within the Defense Division?
2 1 A* No, it was centralized again
22 corporate. All locations, at all
23 locations, here's the six-point program
24 to administer an effective industrial
25 hygiene and safety program. It gave
Bickerstaff
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247
1 them guidelines.
2 Q. At the bottom of page 6017292
3 there is a reference to safe, practice
4 data sheets. Was that something created
5 by your division?
6 A. Yes. That was created by one
7 of my predecessors/ yes.
8 Q. Could I have the gentleman's
9 name please ?
10
A.
Mr. Wilbur Speicher.
He was
11 the administrator at the time.
12 Q. On the bottom of the page,
1 3 there is a reference to the safety
14 information letter.
15 A . Same page?
16 Q. Yes. It's at the very bottom,
17 last sentence, page 6017292.
18 A. I want to read the whole
19 thing.
20 Q. Sure, take your time.
2 1 A. Okay.
22 Q. What was the safety
23 information letter?
24 A. I don't know. That may have
25 been something that defense put
Bickerstaff
direct
1 together. I don't recognize it.
248
2 Q. This is mentioned as a subpart
3 to part three, industrial hy.giene.
4 Having pointed that out to you, does
5 that refresh your recollection as to
6 whether your department had anything to
7 do with the safety information letter?
8 A. I don't recognize the safety
9 information letter as something coming
10 out of our department.
11 Q. And I take it Exhibit 26,
12 which we marked just a moment ago, is
13 not an example of the safety information
14 letter, to your knowledge?
15 A. No. This again would be I
16 guess reference back to the Industrial
17 Services Division, not headquarters.
18 Q. I notice that Exhibit 26 is
19 entitled "safety." That's why I point
20 out the safety information letter. To
21 your knowledge that is not it?
22 A. No, that is not it. 1 don't
23 know for sure, but I doubt very
24 seriously.
25 Q. With regard to the safe
Bicke rs ta f f
direct
24 9
1 practice data sheet books, do you know
2 how they were disseminated throughout
3 the corporation, if at all? .
4 A. The safe what data?
5 Q. The safe practice data sheet
6 books.
.
7 A. Oh, data sheets.
8 Q. Yes.
9 A. Those were distributed by the
10 Corporate Industrial Hygiene
11 Department.
12 q. That's your department?
13 A. Yes.
14 Q. And to whom were they
15 distributed?
16 A. They were primarily
17 distributed to the industrial hygiene
18 and safety representatives or officers
19 at each of the facilities.
20 Q. So they were transmitted
2 1 directly from headquarters to plants?
22 A. Correct.
23 Q. Was the purpose of the data
24 sheets to obtain uniform practices with
25 regard to Industrial hygiene?
Bickerstaf f
direct
1 A. Yes. They were guidance on
250
2 working with hazardous materials,
3 protective clothing to wear,, you know,
4 just uniform guidance.
5 Q. On page 6017293, there is a
6 reference to inspection and a gentleman
7 or a woman by the name of J. Adams, now
8 on the staff of the Industrial Hygiene
9 and Safety Department at the Defense and
1 0 Space Center. Was the Defense and Space
11 Center part of the Defense Division?
12 A. Yes, correct.
13 Q, Was the Industrial Hygiene and
14 Safety Department at the Defense and
15 Space Center part of that division or
16 part of the Headquarters Division?
17 A. Well, at the time during this
18 Inspection they're referring to, Mr.
19 John Adams was an industrial hygienist
20 from the corporate Industrial Hygiene
21 Department. sometime in 1977, he was
22 offered a position, a promotion to go to
23 the Defense and Space Center in
2 4 Baltimore, and he chose to accept that
25 position.
Bickersta f f
direct
25 1
1 Q. So 'he was promoted from his
2 headquarters position to a division
3 position?
.
4 A. From an engineer to a manager,
5 correct.
6 Q. And headquarters to division.
7 A . Yes.
8 Q. So the same page, that being
9 6017293, point four is training. Is
1 0 that one of the six points of the
11 Westinghouse training safety program?
12 A. Yes .
.
13 Q. Was that something within your
14 department's purview?
15 A. Well, it was both industrial
16 hygiene and safety. We all, both
17 organizations contributed information to
18 that. So it wasn't just safety or
19 industrial hygiene, it was both.
20 Q. The paragraph entitled
2 1 "employee indoctrination safety
22 training" makes reference to a "guide -
23 for your safety," and it states that "it
24 is believed that all new hired employees
2 5 did not receive a copy of same, nor did
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 -24 25
Bickerstaff
direct
they receive -employee safety
2 52
indoctrination in the safety slide
program. order."
Improvements are perhaps 'in
First, what was the safety
slide program?
A. I believe it was a defense
oriented safety slide training program.
Q. When you say defense oriented,
do you mean for the Defense Division?
A. Yes. It was developed by them
for their use internally.
Q. Do you know if it had anything
to do with the handling, use, disposal
or storage of substances?
A. It probably did.
Q. Do you recall any discussions
concerning what is referenced here, that
the program had not been fully
disseminated to all employees?
A. No.
Q. Do you recall any discussions
about making the safety slide program
available to Westinghouse employees
other than the Defense Division?
Bickerstaff
direct
1 A. No,- that was not a normal .
253
2 practice. Especially the defense,
3 because their customer was the Air
4 Force, and they may have maybe some
5 sensitive information in there which
6 would not be allowed to be disseminated
7 to other Westinghouse locations.
8 Q. The decision whether Defense
9 Division information could or could not
1 0 be disseminated to other divisions was
11 made at what level, to your knowledge?
12 A. At the defense.
13 Q. On the last page of the
1 4 document, there is at the top of the
15 page a reference to the safety
16 committees and operational supervisors
17 and keeping them informed of OSHA and
18 MOSH safety information via Westinghouse
19 headquarters information letters.
20 First, what were the safety committees
21 and operational supervisors?
22 A. . Again, that would be for just
23 the defense plant, and again going back
24 to our corporate guidance, each location
25 should have a safety committee, and they
Bickers ta f f
direct
254
1 did have active safety committees for
2 all the defense locations.
3 Q. And what was the W.e s t i n ghou s e
4 headquarters information letter?
5 A. Could be anything. Could be
6 new information from OSHA. One of the
7 letters that was put out at least
8 annually were where the plants would
9 send their injury/illness data into us.
1 0 We would then combine it and then have a
11 "Westinghouae injury/illness rate and
12 send it back, and they could see how
13 they compared themselves against the
14 year before and against other
1 5 divisions .
16 Q. Did the Westinghouae
17 headquarters information letters appear
18 on any periodic basis?
19 A. No.
20 Q. Didthey have a particular
21 format?
22 A. That changed through the
23 years, the 15 years I had been there,
24 because our department had different
25 reporting functions. In the early years
Bickerstaf f
direct
2 55
1 it was basically just a letter, not even
2 a news letter.
3 Q. And in the early y.ears, would
4 it be entitled a headquarters
5 information letter or would it just be a
6 piece of correspondence from
7 headquarters ?
8 A. It would in most cases be a
9 piece of correspondence with the title
1 0 of the subject at the top of the page
1 1 and sent to all the tfestinghouse
12 locations.
13 Q. When you say the title or
14 subject at the top of the page, you mean
15 just as a reference, the subject matter
16 would be annunciated?
17 A. Right, OSHA new regulations on
18 whatever.
19 Q. Did there come a time when the
20 headquarters information letters became
2 1 more formalized and appeared on the same
22 type of memoranda heading or with a
23 formal letterhead such as with Exhibit
24 26, which is entitled "safety" at the
25 very top of the page?
Bickerstaf f
direct
256
1 A. Yes, we got to have later on
2 more formal newsletter letters.
3 Q. Do you know when that
4 occurred?
5 A. I think that occurred
primarily after the Environmental
7 Affairs Department was pulled together
8 in 19 81.
9 Q. At the bottom of the last page
1 0 of the exhibit, there is a reference to
11 "miscellaneous training." There are
12 two columns. In the right-hand column,
13 the first three subjects are handling of
1 4 chemicals, handling and storing of
15 flammable liquids and shop safety. Who
16 attended these training sessions?
17 A. It would be the appropriate
18 individuals who would be either handling
19 the chemicals or -- this was inhouse
2 0 training that the defense department
2 1 again produced and then made available
22 or maybe purchased the film and made
23 available for use. But it was primarily
24 the people who received the exposure or
2 5 potential exposure got the training.
Bickerstaff
direct
257
1 Q. And this would be done
2 strictly within the Defense Division?
3 A. In this case, yes.
4 Q. Were there any reports by the
5 Defense Division to headquarters of what
6 training sessions were being made
7 available to the division employees?
8 A. This letter here, which is an
9 annual report, came back to us again as
10 a voluntary gesture.
1 1 Q. And this would provide
12 historical information about what had
13 happened previously?
14 A. For that year.
15 Q. Was there any prospective
1 6 dissemination of information concerning
17 the training sessions such that
18 employees in other divisions handling
19 the same or. similar chemicals would be
20 able to attend the Defense Division
2 1 training sessions?
22 A. No,
that wasn't done..
23 Q. Were there ever any
24 discussions about whether that would
25 have been a good idea?
Bickerstaff
direct
258
1 A. Not really, because to take an
2 employee from someplace in Pennsylvania
3 and move him down, pay for a.l 1 their
4 expenses and everything else, or maybe
5 even 15 or 20 employees, why not, if you
6 see that they're using such and such
7 film and they purchased it from some
8 industrial firm, why not purchase the
9 film yourself. But there really was not
10 a lot of accident exchange back and
11 forth between divisions on this.
12 Q. Were there any practices,
13 policies or procedures that would have
14 enabled the plant in Pennsylvania, to
15 use your example, to learn what films
16 had been purchased by the Defense
17 Division?
18 A. If it was, it would be through
19 our department as a clearing house.
20 Somebody would call in from plant A and
2 1 say do you know what they're using, and
22 I would say I think plant B is using
23 this, but let me find out and I'll get
24 back to you.
25 Q. Again, this would be on an ad
Bickerstaff
direct
25 9
1 hoc --
2 A. Ad hoc basis.
3 Q. And the impetus for the
4 exchange of information remained at the
5 plant level for It to make an inquiry?
6 A. Yes.
7 Q. Did other divisions aside from
8 the Safety Division have annual reports
9 of safety activities?
10 A. You sayat the divisions?
11 Q. Let me rephrase that question,
12 if X may. Did the divisions other than
13 the Defense Division have the practice
14 of creating annual reports of safety
15 activities ?
16 A. There were certain
17 Westinghouse plants. X don't know about
18 divisions, but some of our nuclear
19 operations tend to have annual reports.
2 0 I don't know if they put it together as
21 a division. See, now, this here is not
22 a division but this is just the one
23 location. This is their annual report.
24 Advanced Technology Laboratories.
25 Q. This is simply an operation
Bickersta f f
direct
1 within that division and this report
260
2 only speaks as to that operation?
3 A . Correct.
4 Q. On the page Bates stamped
5 6017288/ the third delineated paragraph
6 makes reference to Westinghouse
7 Gettysburg. Was that a Defense Division
8 plant?
9 A. No, Gettysburg was not
1 0 defense.
1 1 Q. What type of plant was it,
12 sir?
.
13 A. Let me think about that. That
14 was 1 believe elevator.
15 Q. Was there any practice or
1 6 procedure pursuant to which the Advanced
17 Technology Laboratories/ which were part
18 of the Defense Division/ visited plants
19 within other divisions to conduct OSHA
20 Inspections and submit safety
2 1 recommendations ?
22 A. I don't know.
23 Q. i recognize the document
24 indicates that happened.
25 A . Yes
Bickerstaff
direct
26 1
1 Q. Was that, to your knowledge,
2 part of a formal practice or procedure?
3 A. No, that was not normal
4 procedure.
5 Q. Do you know of any practices
6 or procedures pursuant to which the
7 Advanced Technology Laboratories could
8 disseminate to other divisions the
9 information they would learn when
10 conducting mock OSHA inspections and
11 submitting safety recommendations?
12 A. Normally they would only be
13 either back to other defense locations
14 or back to headquarters. This is a very
15 rare occasion/ Westinghouse Gettysburg.
16 I have no idea why that took place.
17 Q. On page 6017289, the next to
18 last paragraph concerns federal, state
19 and local laws and regulations and makes
20 reference to keeping management and
21 supervision apprised of applicable
22 changes. Did the Advanced Technology
23 Laboratories keep corporate management
24 apprised of applicable changes?
25 A. They might keep us advised of
Bickerstaf
direct
2 62
1 state changes, not so much federal,
2 because it was our responsibility to
3 stay abreast of the federal.. But they
4 could have.
5 Q. I take it if they did,
6 however, it was not pursuant to a formal
7 policy or practice?
8 A. That's correct.
9 Q. On the next page there is a
10 reference to the management safety
11 committee. Was that something within
12 the Defense Division?
13 A. 1 believe that's -- again,
14 that's their style of letter. I believe
15 they're talking about their management
1 6 safety committee.
17 MR. COHEN: Let us mark as Mr.
18 Bickerstaf Exhibit 28 a document
19 bearing Bates stamp numbers 144/0080532
20 through 0080538.
21 (Industrial Hygiene Newsletter
22 is marked as Exhibit Bickerstaff 28 for
23 Identification.)
24 Q. When did the Industrial
25 Hygiene Department begin the practice of
Bickerstaf f
direct
1 publishing an industrial hygiene
263
2 newsletter or report?
3 A. Again, I'm trying to recall.
4 It was sometime in the 1980s. I don't
5 know exactly when it started. -
6 Q. What was the purpose of it?
7 A. Well, the purpose was to
8 inform the Westinghouse locations of
9 pending regulations, advise them of our
10 training courses, just keeping them
11 abreast of new regulations, changes,
12 whatever, good work practices, things
13 like that.
14 Q. I take it that a subject which
15 was treated in the regular course of
1 6 these hygiene newsletters was the
17 handling, use, storage and disposal of
18 various substances?
19 A. Well, it could. If we've
20 learned a new practice or procedure or
2 1 something like this, we could mention
22 that in here.
--
23 Q. If you became aware of new
24 OSHA regulations, would that be
25 included?
Bickerstaff
direct
264
1 A. That would be included too.
2 Q. If a particular plant had
3 advised corporate headquarters of a'
4 practice it had found to be a good one
5 for the purpose of protecting employees/
6 would that be disseminated through this
7 letter?
8 A. That could be.
9 Q. If a particular practice had
1 0 been determined to be dangerous or
1 1 unacceptable to corporate headquarters,
12 would that be -
1 3 A. That could also be in there
1 4 too .
15 Q. Who was the person responsible
1 6 for the creation of the industrial
17 hygiene newsletter?
18 A. Everybody in our department
19 contributed, and we had a training
2 0 communicator manager, who would then,
2 1 after we submitted articles, would put
22 it* together so it would look like one
23 author writing the whole thing and she
24 would proof it. And everybody had an
2 5 opportunity to look at it before it went
Bickerstaff
direct
26 5
1 out to make sure misspellings and
2 whatever were corrected.
3 Q. What was the title of that
4 person?
5 A. She's listed here, manager of
6 training communication.
7 Q. That would be Debbie
8 Rockovlch?
9 A. Yes.
10 Q. And was she the first manager
11 of training and communications?
12 A. No, there was a predecessor to
13 her .
14 Q. Do you recall who the
15 predecessor was?
16 A. I knew you were going to ask
17 that. Oh, Norma -- I can't think of the
18 last name right now.
19 Q. We can leave a blank and
20 you'll have a chance to read the
2 1 transcript. Do you recall when Norma,
22 whatever her last name may have been,
23 first took the position of manager of
24 training and communication?
25 A. . I'm guessing around 1984, '85,
Bickerstaf f
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266
1 something like that.
2 Q . And to your knowledge, was
3 that about the time the industrial
4 hygiene newsletter came into being or
5 did it precede that woman's taking
6 office as manager of training and
7 communication?
8 A. We had communications. I
9 don't know if it was officially called
10 the industrial hygiene news or
11 newsletter. We always had
12 communications telling them about new
1 3 regulations and things like that,
14 announcing our training courses and
15 things. I don't know when we officially
16 took on the form of a newsletter. Z
17 can't say.
18 Q. Was the newsletter published
19 with any regularity?
2 0 A. Not really. We would just as
2 1 needed, as we got enough information
22 together to produce one, we would have a
23 news letter.
24 Q. This particular one happens to
25 be dated March, 1988. That is not an
Bic kers ta f f
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267
1 indication that the newsletter was .
2 printed on a monthly basis?
3
A. That's correct.
.
4 Q. And I take it it was not
5 necessarily printed quarterly,
6 biannually or even annually?
7 A. That's correct.
8 Q. Can you estimate in anyway how
9 often a newsletter would appear?
10 A. It depends per year or
11 whatever. I would estimate we at least
12 had some sort of communication to the
13 Westinghouse plants maybe three times a
14 ye a r .
15 Q. Were there any particular
16 communications directed to divisional
17 headquarters as opposed to the plants?
18 A. Not in the form of a
19 newsletter or anything like that, no.
20 Q. Were the divisional
21 headquarters included within the
22 dissemination of the hygiene newsletter
23 to the plants?
24 A. Yes.
25 MR. COHEN: Let us mark as Mr.
Bickerstaf f
direct
1 Bickerstaff Exhibit 29 a document
268
2 bearing Bates stamp numbers 844/6072269
3 through 6072274.
.
4 (Safety Committee Meeting
5 Report is marked as Exhibit Bickerstaff
6 29 for Identification.)
7 Q. Can you identify this
8 document, sir?
9 A. This appears to be a monthly
1 0 safety meeting, which was conducted at
1 1 one of the defense facilities near
12 Baltimore.
13 Q. To your knowledge, was it the
14 practice of the Aerospace and Systems
15 Development Divisions to have monthly
16 management safety committee meetings?
17 A. They would have pretty much
18 monthly meetings, yes.
19 Q. Was it also the practice of
20 the Aerospace and Systems Development
2 1 Divisions to record what had happened at
22 those meetings in this type of
23 memoranda ?
24 A. That's correct, that's my
2 5 understanding.
Bickerstaff
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269
1 Q. Was it also the practice that
2 you would be copied on the memoranda?
3 A. Yes, in most cases. I got
4 copies, correct.
5 Q. Now, at the top of the first
6 page of the Exhibit there is a list of
7 names. Are those members of the
8 management safety committee?
9 A. I think I only attended one of
1 0 their monthly meetings in 15 years, so I
c
11 can't say for sure, but in looking at
12 this document, they look like they are
13 members of this local safety committee,
14 yes.
15 Q. Now, first off, most of the
16 names there at the top of the page with
17 the exception of one have a letter code
18 and then a number code following them,
19 and all of them have the prefix MS. Do
20 you know what that prefix meant?
21 A. I think that means mall stop.
22 . Q.
Was it the practice within t.he
23 Aerospace and Systems Development
24 Divisions to use the mail stop when
25 communicating within the division?
Bickers taf f
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270
1 A. I believe so.
2 Q. So for the co's, when there
3 are, for the first six people, the 'MS
4 prefix, those are people also within the
5 division?
6 A. Yes.
7 Q. And is it your understanding
8 that all of these people were located at
9 the same plant?
1 0 A. Yes.
1 1 Q. And that was somewhere outside
12 Baltimore you had said?
1 3 A. Yes.
14 Q. Now, was that plant in the
15 Aerospace and Safety Development
16 Division?
17 A. It was part of the Defense and
18 Electronic Systems Division, yes.
19 Q. And that is the same division
20 we were talking about earlier with
2 1 regard to the Defense Division for the
22 Advanced Technology Laboratories?
23 A. Yes, the Advanced Technology
24 Laboratories is one of the facilities in
25 the Defense Division, yes.
Bickerstaff
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271
1 Q. The last three copy recipients
2 of Exhibit 29 are the administrator of
3 safety at headquarters, a Mr.. Ziefel,
4 the manager of industrial hygiene and
5 safety, and you, sir, at the industrial
6 hygiene laboratory. Why were those
7 three people copied on this?
8 A. Their prerogative from the
9 defense to just copy us on the
X 0 information on the safety committee.
1 1 Q. Were the manager of industrial
1 2 hygiene and safety and the administrator
13 of safety for headquarters regularly
14 copied on these monthly meeting reports
15 as you were?
16 A. I be 1ieve so .
17 Q. on the page bearing Bates
18 stamp number 6072272, the third to last
19 page, there is a reference to a
20 directive from Westinghouse safety
2 1 headquarters Do you see that under
22 " OSH A update"?
23 A. Yes.
2 4 Q. Where were Westinghouse safety
25 headquarters located?
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272
1 A. It -was located in Pittsburgh.
2 Q. And what division was that
3 part o f ?
4 A. That's part of the
5 Headquarters Division.
6 Q. Am I correct that your
7 department was within the Westinghouse
8 safety headquarters?
9 A. Yes .
1 0 Q. Could this be a reference to a
11 directive from the Industrial Hygiene
12 Department of the Westinghouse safety
13 headquarters?
14 A. Well, it could be that or part
1 5 of our industrial hygiene safety
16 program. I had the industrial hygiene
17 part.
18 Q. Right, and I understand you
19 had a colleague who had the safety
20 aspect.
21 A. Right.
22 Q. How, it is extremely difficult
23 to read that paragraph, I recognize
24 that. But I would ask you to take a
25 good look at the underscored language,
Blckersta
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273
1 which I believe reads, "on advice of our
2 labor law section, these records should
3 not be made available to the. above," and
4 then the memoranda continues until it
5 reads, "locations should decline
6 compliance with revised regulation
7 pending court tests of its validity."
8 And the paragraph concerns OSHA or NIOSH
9 requests for employee individual
1 0 exposure and medical records.
1 1 Do you recall any
12 communications by safety headquarters
13 directing plants not to comply with OSHA
14 or NIOSH requests for individual
15 employee and medical records?
16 A. I remember something coming
17 out, yes.
18 Q. Could you tell me what your
19 recollection is please, sir?
20 A. He were advised by our Law
2 1 Department to put this communique out
22 because there was a new regulation and
23 it was being challenged* Until that
24 challenge was determined for or against,
25 we were told to comply with this order
Bickerstaff
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274
1 from the Law Department.
2 Q. Was the regulation that was
3 being challenged focused upo.n a
4 particular substance?
5 A. No. I think it was just the
6 challenge of this new regulation.
7 Q. Do you know what the outcome
8 of the challenge was?
9 A. The new regulation was upheld.
1 0 Q. Do you recall if there were
11 any further directives from safety
12 headquarters regarding the regulation?
13 A. I believe there was a
14 communique sent out that from now on you
15 will now comply with the regulation.
16 Q. And do you recall
17 approximately when that occurred?
18 A. No. It was after this, but
19 I'm not sure when.
20 Q. Do you know if it was before
21 1981, for example?
2 2 * A.
I think it was, but I'm not
23 sure. It was not long after this. I
24 think it was a matter of six months or a
25 year that the challenge was finally
Sickerstaff
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275
1 decided.
-
2 Q. Do you know if the types of
3 records which are the subject matter of
4 this paragraph were ever centralized at
5 Westinghouse headquarters?
6 A. So, I don't think they were.
7 Q. When the new directive came
8 out ordering compliance with the
9 requests, by government agencies, were
1 0 there any directives concerning
IX notification to Westinghouse
12 headquarters ?
13 A. I can't remember exactly what
14 the communique said. I don't know.
15 Q. Do you know which departments
16 sent the communique out?
17 A. I believe it was theCorporate
18 Safety Department.
19 Q. That was your -
20 A. Wei 1, it was --
21 Q. Your division?
22 A. Yes.
23 MR. COHEN: Let us mark as Mr.
24 Bickerstaff Exhibit 30 a one-page
25 document bearing. Bates stamp number
Bickerstaff
direct
276
1 833/0004533.-
.
2 (Memo dated 8/31/78 is
3 marked as Exhibit Bickerstaff 30 for
4 Identification.)
5 Q. Have you previously seen this
6 document, sir, aside from preparation
7 for the deposition?
8 A. I probably did, because I was
9 advised of anything going out of our
10 department. I don't see a cc to me, but
11 I was advised.
12 Q. Was Diane Whittier a member of
13 your staff?
14 A. Yes .
15 Q. The document is from your
1 6 office i take it?
17 A. Yes .
18 Q. And it is to Westinghouse
19 Newark, New Jersey, attention Charles
20 Burger. Who was Mr. Burger?
2 1 A. Charles Burger was the
22 industrial hygiene and safety officer
23 for that location.
24 Q. And what was that location?
25 A. Newark. 1 think they made
I
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277
1 relays, electrical relays.
2 Q. Do you recall what division
3 the plant belonged to?
.
4 A. I think it was the Instrument
5 and Control Division.
6 Q. Now, the memo makes reference
7 to certain charcoal tube samples taken
8 by you, sir, and specifically mentions
9 the trichloroethylene sample. Do you
10 recall any advice given to Newark
11 concerning information received from
12 other plants or locations regarding
1 3 trichloroethylene?
14 A. Not offhand.
15 MR. COHEN: Let us mark as Mr.
16 Bickerstaff Exhibit 31 a two-page
17 document bearing Bates stamp numbers
18 eight 844/6072275 through 6072276.
19 (Safety Information Letter
20 is marked as Exhibit Bickerstaff 31 for
2 1 Identification.)
22 Q. Can you identify this
23 document, sir?
24 A. No, I don't know where it came
25 from
Bickerstaff
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278
1 Q. The document has in the upper
2 left-hand corner what appears to my eye
3 at least to be the Wes ting ho.use logo.
4 And the last page has the sign-off of
5 "Safety Department." Have you ever
6 seen a similar type of safety
7 information letter during your
8 employment at Westinghouse, if not this
9 particular document?
1 0 A. I don't remember this logo in
11 this style, no.
12 Q. Was it a practice of
13 Westinghouse to obtain safety
14 information letters from other
15 corporations?
16 A. We belonged to certain
17 committees and professional
18 organizations that other companies
19 belonged to and we did get together and
20 share information. This to me looks
21 like it's probably a plant or division
22 or something, because the corporation
23 would not send something out like this
24 unless there was a cover letter to it.
25 But by itself, you don't know who it
Bickersta f
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279
1 went to or whatever, and you certainly
2 wouldn't put Safety Department, you
3 would put the author who sent it.
4 Q. Have you ever seen such a
5 safety information letter attached to
6 the memoranda concerning the monthly .
7 management safety committee meetings of
8 the Defense Division?
9 A. It could have been. I can't
1 0 say.
11 Q. You can't say one way or the
1 2 other ?
13 A . No .
14 HR. COHEN: Let us mark as Mr.
15 Bickerstaff Exhibit 32 a document
1 6 bearing Bates stamp numbers 132/4079541
17 through 4079542.
18 (Memo dated 9/19/78 is
19 marked as Exhibit Bickerstaff 32 for
20 Identification.)
2 1 Q. First of all, sir. Gateway
22 Pittsburgh is a heading seen on many
23 documents. I take it that's a reference
24 to headquarters?
25 A. That's right.
Bickerstaff
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280
1 Q. And the "to" here is works
2 engineers. Would that be a memo
3 therefore directed to plants, or
4 divisions?
5 A. Plants and could be divisions
6 too .
7 Q. The document concerns a system
8 proposed by Chemical Waste Management,
9 whereby various PCB-contaminated
10 materials can be disposed of in five
11 regions of the United States. Was there
1 2 any practice concerning communicating
1 3 with the Industrial Hygiene Department
1 4 by the environmental control and
15 construction technology group headed by
16 Mr. Kerns with regard to PCB disposal
17 practices ?
18 A. We could have shared the same
19 person at a location. In other words,
20 that person who works in works
2 1 engineering could possibly have also
22 been the industrial hygiene safety
23 officer. But unless they were on his
24 official distribution, they did not get
25 copies.
.
Bickersta f f
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281
1 Q. And unless you weresharing
2 the same person with Mr. Kerns, the
3 person to whom you communicated would
4 not necessarily know about this
5 c ommunic a tion?
6 A. That's correct.
7 Q. And 1 take it this
8 communication in no way was directed to
9 you as a direct or copy recipient?
1 0 A. No .
1 1 Q. Were there any formal or
12 informal practices, policies or
13 procedures followed by the Industrial
14 Hygiene Department with regard to
15 communicating with the corporate
IS headquarters Insurance Department at
17 Westinghouse?
18 A. Not any formal. Informal, as
19 we had a need to, but nothing formal.
20 Q. If a loss had occurred at a
2 1 plant, would you be involved in the
22 reporting of that loss?
'
23 A. What kind of loss?
24 MR. BRENDGL: I'm going to
25 object on the grounds that this is
Bickerstaf f
direct
2 82
1 paragraph six information, and this
2 witness hasn't been designated or
3 offered or prepared for paragraph six
4 information. And it's out of scope. We
5 have a witness here today who is going
6 to address that subject, so I would
7 request that you direct your questions
8 to that witness.
9 MR. COHEN: I will direct many
I 0 questions to that witness. If the
11 witness now testifying understood my
12 question, I would like an answer or an
13 explanation as to whether you are
14 directing him not to answer, and
15 certainly if he cannot answer my
16 question as phrased, I need to know
17 that.
18 MR. BRENDEL: Why don't you
19 read the question back, and I'll respond
20 accordingly.
2 1 MR. COHEN: Fair enough.
22 (The question is read by the reporter.)
23 MR. BRENDEL: I object to that
24 question. I'm directing the witness to
2 5 the extent that that question
Bic ker s t a f f
direct
283
1 contemplates -information relating to the
2 reporting requirements of Westinghouse
3 divisions and plants concerning property
4 loss procedures for insurance claims
5 generally and that arising out of the
6 presence of any substance, as 1 am
7 quoting verbatim from paragraph six of
8 the notice for which this witness is not
9 designated, if it involves that subject
10 matter, then the witness should not
11 respond. If you have information other
12 than something that involves the
13 reporting practices or requirements of
14 the divisions and plants concerning
15 property loss procedures for insurance
16 claims -- actually, as the question is
17 phrased, it's clear that it's directed
18 to paragraph six. So I'll make the
19 decision simple. Do not respond.
20 MR. COHEN: I disagree
2 1 vehemently and strenuously, but I will
22 not belabor the record.
23 Q. Were there any formal
24 policies, practices or procedures within
25 your division concerning communications
Bickerstaff - direct
2 84
1 with the Insurance Department?
2 A. There was nothing formal.
3 MR. COHEN: Let's nark as
4 Exhibit 33 a document bearing Bates
5 stamp numbers 844/6073989 through
6 6074020.
7 (Memo dated 6/19/79 is
8 marked as Exhibit Bickerstaff 33 for
9 Identification.)
1 0 Q. Have you had a chance to
11 review the exhibit?
12 A. Yes.
13 Q. Can you identify it please?
14 A. It's a letter to me from Mr.
15 Bob Bergquist/ who was with the Power
15 Generation Service Division facility in
17 San Francisco.
18 Q. Now, the letter forwards to
19 you three reports submitted by a James
20 Jackson to the Tucson Electric Power
2 1 Company concerning asbestos insulation
22 removal at the customer's North Loop
23 station. Were there any formal
24 practices, policies or procedures which
25 you followed concerning asbestos
Bickerstaf f
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285
1 remediation at a customer's operation or
2 plant in 1979?
3 MR. BREKDEL: Could you read
4 the question back?
5 (The question is read by the reporter.)
6 MR. COHEN: I'll rephrase the
7 question.
8 Q. Were there any guidelines
9 governing you when advised of a plant's
1 0 involvement with the use of various
11 substances such as asbestos?
12 A. You're going to have to read
13 that back too.
14 (The question is read by the reporter.)
15 MR. BRENDEL: I don't think
1 6 it's very well focused. I'm not sure if
17 the witness understands it.
18 MR. COHEN: I'll try again.
19 Q. When you received a document
20 such as this, were there any practices,
2 1 policies or procedures which you were
22 required to follow concerning this
2 3 communication and to whom you should
24 communicate with?
25 A. Well, in this particular
Bickerstaf f
direct
2 86
1 document here, it was pretty much the
2 Power Generation Service Division.
3 Everybody was copied. The San Francisco
4 office, Phoenix where the project went
5 on, and Broomall, which was the
6 headquarters at that time for the Power
7 Generation Service Division. So he not
8 only copied me, he copied them too.
9 Q. Did you have'any requirements
1 0 to inform your superiors of these
11 circumstances?
12 A . No .
13 Q. Do you remember the subject
14 matter of this communication?
15 A . V e s .
16 Q. Do you recall communicating
17 back to the San Francisco plant?
18 A. I may have. I don't remember
19 o f fhand.
20 Q. On page 6074005, there is an
2 1 introduction to the report by Dr.
22 Jackson dated April 30 of 1979, which
23 indicates the involvement of
24 Westinghouse health and safety
25 representatives at both the corporate
Bickers ta f f
direct
287
1 and divisional levels. Would that have
2 involved people on your staff or Mr.
3 Kerns'staff?
.
4 A. It would involve people on my
5 staff.
6 Q. When your staff was involved
7 in the evaluation of asbestos exposure
8 at customer sites, were there any
9 particular practices, guidelines or
1 0 requirements about communicating the
11 involvement to corporate headquarters?
12 A. I don't know if there was a
1 3 policy. We worked very closely with the
14 Power Generation Service Division on
15 this project, because asbestos was
16 becoming a concern. We wanted to do
17 this one literally by the book, do
18 everything proper, and I was the one who
19 recommended Dr. Jackson. I knew him
20 from the American Industrial Hygiene
2 1 Association. And he was actually I
22 believe employed by Tucson Electric, but
23 it was the Westinghouse people who
24 actually performed the job and it was to
25 protect our Westinghouse people.
Bickerstaf f
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288
1 Q. Was there any discussion about
2 implementing the procedures used for
3 non-Westinghouse plants for Westinghouse
4 plants?
5 A. No. This kind of work, this
6 was a utility, and we don't operate
7 utilities .
8 Q. At the same time, however,
9 there was some discussion within
10 Westinghouse about Westinghouse employee
11 exposure to asbestos within Westinghouse
12 plants?
13 A. Right, that's correct.
14 Q. Given that circumstance, was
15 there any thought given to tying the two
16 types of situations together?
1.7 A. I'm not saying that it wasn't
18 totally excluded. I'm sure we gleaned
19 information from this that we would then
20 pass on to other Westinghouse locations
2 1 if they got involved in an "asbestos"
22 abatement or removal project, whatever.
23 Q. Do you recall any formal
24 method of disseminating that
25 information, such as a periodic report
t
Bickerstaff
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289
1 or a practice, which was implemented?
2 A. It may have been put in one of
3 our "newsletters" or updates, included
4 in our training programs. We had a
5 formal Westinghouse asbestos abatement
6 training course we put on in, let me
7 think about that, oh, 1984, '85,
8 something like that.
9 Q. Prior to that, was all the
10 communications regarding asbestos
11 abatement whether at Westinghouse plants
12 or non-Westinghouse plants such as
13 customer plants on an ad hoc basis?
14 A. Correct.
15 MR. COHEN; Let us mark as Mr.
16 Bickerstaff Exhibit 34 a two-page
17 document bearing Bates stamp numbers
18 132/4429767 through 4429768.
19 (Memo dated 10/18/79 is
20 marked as Exhibit Bickerstaff 34 for
2 1 Identification. )
22
. Q.
Have you ever seen Exhibit 34
23 prior to today aside from preparation
24 for the deposition?
25 A. I don't remember it, no.
Bickerstaff
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290
1 Q. Is there any indication that
2 it went to your department or division?
3 A . No, I don't see a n.y indication
4 on the letter.
5 Q. Now, the author is a Mary Jo
6 Aiken, supervisor, accident prevention
7 and industrial hygiene. Was that within
8 the Motor Division?
9 A . Correct.
1 0 Q. And she therefore was not
11 within your division?
12 A. That's correct.
13 Q. Am I correct that Exhibit 34
14 is directed to four different divisions?
15 A. 1 think it's four different
16 divisions within the same division.
17 Q. So that the Large Motor
18 Division, Medium Motor Division, Power
19 Electronic and Drive System Division and
20 Technical Services are all part of the
21 Motor Division?
22 A* Correct.
23 Q. Now, Ms. Aiken speaks about
24 until such a viable computer tracing
25 program is developed, there needs to be
Bickersta f f
direct
29 1
1 a manual collection of names and
2 individuals within the division who have
3 been directly exposed to as be stos during
4 the course of their work in 1979. Would
5 employees in the Motor Division be
6 people who would ordinarily work within
7 Westinghouse plants or in sites of
8 c 1 ients ?
9 A. In this case here, these were
1 0 primarily people who worked in
11 Westinghouse plants.
12 Q. Do you recall any
13 communications with the Motor Division
14 regarding Dr. Jackson's monitoring of
15 asbestos exposure during the course of
16 work done for the Tucson Power Electric
17 Company?
18 A. Any correspondence between
19 them you say? I guess I'm --
20 Q. Any correspondence from your
21 office, sir, to the Motor Division about
22 what Dr. Jackson was doing for the
23 Westinghouse client.
24 A. I don't remember any offhand.
25 Q. Were there any formal
Bickers ta f f
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292
1 practices, policies or procedures that
2 required you to inform the Motor
3 Division about the experience of the
4 Westinghouse health and safety
5 representatives at both the corporate
6 and divisional level who were working on
7 the Tucson Electric Power Company
8 project?
9 A. No, there was no formal
10 reporting information.
11 Q. Now, the letter to you which
12 we've marked as Exhibit 33 from the San
13 Francisco Power Generation Division I
14 believeitwas?
15 A * v e s .
16 Q. Concerning forwarding Dr.
17 Jackson's report is dated about four or
18 five months before Ms. Aiken is
19 providing a list of individuals known to
20 have been exposed to asbestos during
21 1978. Do you recall any advice by the
22 Motor Division concerning its employees
23 who had been exposed to asbestos and
24 requests for assistance?
25 MR. BRENDSL: Any advice from
Bic ke rs ta f f
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293
1 the Motor Division to?
2
.
MR. COHEN:
To industrial
3 hygiene, correct, to his department or
4 division.
5 A. There may have been inquiries
for information, but let me clarify
7 something.
8 Q . Certainly.
9 A. This project here on the
1 0 abatement was taking it primarily off of
11 insulation. The exposure in Buffalo, if
1 2 there was any at all to asbestos, was
1 3 employees putting asbestos products,
1 4 asbestos-containing materials into
15 products. Totally different in scope of
16 work. See, here when you take it off
1 7 you wet it down, control it. If you wet
18 it down here, you would ruin the
19 product.
20 Q. Let me make sure I understand
2 1 your answer, sir. You were referring to
22 Exhibit 33 and the Tucson Electric Power
23 Company abatement program when you made
2 4 reference to controlling asbestos and
2 5 wetting it down.
Bickerstaff
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294
1 A . Correct.
2 Q. With regard to Exhibit 34 and
3 the Motor Division employees., those
4 people would be using asbestos products
5 in such a manner that wetting down the
6 asbestos would prevent the use of it for
7 the product?
8 A. You might ruin the product
9 then, correct.
10 Q. Exhibit 34 concerns employees
11 who have been directly exposed to
12 asbestos during the course of their work
13 in 1979 and attaches a list of
1 4 individuals who had been exposed in
15 1978. Is it your understanding of this
16 document that these people in 1978 and
17 the people whose names are sought for
18 1979 were exposed to asbestos in a
19 non-wetting situation?
20 MR. BRENDEL: I'm going to
2 1 object.
22 - A.
I don't know.
23 MR. BRENDEL: We're getting
24 into the substantive areas of what
25 happened with respect to the actual
*
Bickerstaff
direct
295
1 underlying matters as opposed to line of
2 communication. The witness has
3 indicated that in any event,, he doesn't
4 have any knowledge on the question. For
5 the record, I make the objection.
6 HR. COHEN: Your objection is
7 noted.
8 Let us mark as Exhibit 35 for
9 identification a document bearing Bates
1 0 stamp number 844/6072724 through
11 6072725.
1 2 Q. Have you had a chance to
13 review Exhibit 35, sir?
1 4 A . Yes.
IS Q. Have you ever seen this
IS document before aside from preparation
17 for the deposition?
18 A. Looking at the second page, I
19 was copied back in 1979. It must have
20 been in my department.
2 1 Q. Now, the document begins by
22 noting that the power generation
2 3 operations safety group meeting is
24 scheduled for October 24th through the
2 5 26th in Charlotte, North Carolina. Is
Bickerstaff
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296
1 that group part of the same division to
2 which R. L. Bergquist of the PGSD San
3 Francisco office, who wrote Exhibit 35,
4 belonged?
5 A. I believe so.
6 Q. Excuse me, I misspoke. That
7 was Exhibit 33 and you understood me?
8 A. Yes.
9 Q. Now, did the San Francisco
10 operation of the Power Generation
.
11 Division receive a copy of Exhibit 35
12 according to the face of this document?
1 3 A. I don't see it on the front.
14 No, I don't see anything that indicates
15 they got copies of it.
16 Q. Now, this document is from a
17 Mike Mangan, manager, safety, wage and
18 salary administration. I take it that
19 was a department within the Power
20 Generation Division?
2 1 A. That was the tfestinghouse
22 Charlotte plant, and Mike Mangan at the
23 time was the manager of safety and
2 4 we 1 fare, yes.
25 Q. For that plant?
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297
X A. Yes.
2 Q. Not necessarily for that
3 division?
4 A . Correct.
5 Q. Am Z correct then that this is
6 an example of plant-to-plant
7 communication?
8 A. This probably was plant to
9 plant within the same division at the
1 0 time. westinghouse organizes and
1 1 reorganizes, and at that time this group
12 of plants were in the same division.
13 Q. Do you know if the San
14 Francisco plant was in the same
15 division? And I believe Exhibit 35 is
16 dated December of 1979.
17 A. I believe they were in the
18 same reporting division, correct.
19 Q. Now, Hr. Mangan is writing
20 directly to various people at the East
21 Pittsburgh, Lester, Broomall, Muncie and
22 Winston-Salem plants about a power
23 generation operations safety group
24 meeting. Do you know if those
2 5 particular plants had representatives
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298
1 within that safety group?
2 A. Within what group?
3 Q. The power generation
4 operations safety group.
5 A. Yeah, the people they've
6 indicated here, Mr. Brady, Whittington,
7 Engle, O'Kora and Waters were the
8 industrial hygiene and safety
9 representatives for each of those
10 locations.
1 1 Q. So this division had an
12 operations safety group for its plants?
1 3 A. At that time, yes.
1 4 Q. Do you recall when that group
15 was first formed?
16 A. No, I don't know.
17 Q. Do you know if ever the group
18 was disbanded?
19 A. Well, we no longer have an
20 Bast Pittsburgh, Lester, Broomall,
2 1 Mancie was sold. Winston-Salem is still
22 Westinghouse.
23 Q. Perhaps I did not phrase my
24 question clearly. I'm not concerned
25 with whether the component members of
Bicker s taf f
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299
1 the group changed but rather whether the
2 group ever ceased to exist.
3 A. Yes, they did, because again,
4 we only have one of those plants. I'm
5 sorry, and Charlotte too. Winston-Salem
6 and Charlotte are still plants of
7 Westinghouse .
8 Q. The memo sets forth the agenda
9 for the meeting, and the last item on
1 0 the agenda, which is page two of the
11 exhibit, reads, "medical surveillance of
12 first-line supervisors exposed to
13 asbestos, weld fumes, toxic materials,
14 et cetera." Do you recall any
15 communications or guidelines concerning
IS communications with regard to the
1 7 results of the meeting on that subject
18 matter?
19 A. No, I don't.
20 Q. I notice that you, as you
2 1 pointed out, are a copy recipient and so
22 is~a P. Palmieri, manager of corporate,
23 safety, headquarters. Were you and Hr.
24 Palmieri the only two Headquarters
25 Division personnel that were copied on
Bickerstaff
direct
1 this document?
30 0
2 A. That's all I see on the
3 document,'' that's correct.
4 Q. Do you recall communicating to
5 any member of the group any of the
6 information provided to you in Exhibit
7 33 concerning the San Francisco
8 operations and experience with asbestos
9 exposure ?
10 A. You mean for this meeting?
11 Q . Yes, sir.
12 A. I don't rememberoffhand, but
13 one of the persons who was copied on
14 this attended the meeting.
15 Q. okay, and who would that be?
16 A . Mr. Engle.
17
Q.
Was Mr. Englecopied
on
18 Exhibit 33 pursuant to any practice or
19 procedure?
20 A. I think it was more of a
21 practice that information like that was
22 from the San Francisco office back to
23 the Power Generation Service Division
24 headquarters, which at that time was
25 Broomall. That's why he was copied.
Bickerstaff
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301
1 Q. So that the local san
2 Francisco plant would copy its
3 divisional headquarters in what
4 circumstances?
5 A. Well, in this case it was
6 because of the asbestos abatement
7 project that occurred there.
8 Q, I understand that. So was it
9 a significant fact that the substance
10 involved was asbestos?
11 A. Well, yes. It would probably
12 be a combination of asbestos, because
13 all power generation service offices,
14 plants, whatever, did the same thing.
15 They worked out at the customer
16 location. So anything that he learned
17 there in this job they were going to try
18 to put in practice for all other power
19 generation service operations.
20 Q. Do you recall any practices or
21 guidelines concerning the dissemination
22 of information obtained by the Power
23 Generation Division when working for
24 non-Westinghouse sites to Westinghouse
25 plants?
Bickerstaf f
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302
1 A. Nothing direct. Maybe through
2 us, if it was something we thought was
3 applicable. But I can't think of
4 anything direct.
5 Q. Do you recall any discussions
6 about whether it would be a good idea to
7 have the Power Generation Division
8 communicate with the Motors Division
9 concerning asbestos exposure to
10 employees ?
11 A . No .
12 MR. BRENDEL: Why don't we
1 3 take a brief break here.
14 (There is a brief recess.)
15 MR. COHEN: Let us mark as Mr.
16 Bickerstaff Exhibit 36 a document
17 bearing Bates stamp number 132/4085146
18 through 132/4085146.
19 (Memo dated 7/7/81 is
20 marked as Exhibit Bickerstaff 36 for
2 1 Identification.)
22 Q. Have you had a chance to
23 review the exhibit, sir?
2 4 A. yes .
25 Q. is this a document you have
Bickerstaff - direct
.
V
303
1 seen previously outside of preparation
2 for the deposition?
3 A. Although I may not. be copied
4 directly on it, I remember this. This
5 was about eleven years ago though.
6 Q. Am I incorrect that this was a
7 response to a request made to you by Mr.
8 Bryant?
9 A. That's what it appears to be,
10 yes.
1 1 Q. And that request in this
12 response would be an example of an
1 3 informal communication between you and
14 your department and the Insurance
15 Department ?
1 6 A. Yes. This was apparently a
17 specific request.
18 Q. And aside from those occasions
19 when a specific request would be made,
20 were there any formal practices
2 1 concerning communications between the
22 Safety Division and the Insurance
23 Divis ion?
2 4 A. None that I'm aware of.
25 Q. Do you recall the reason, if
Bickerstaff
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304
1 you were told any reason, why the
2 request for this information was being
3 made ?
.
4 A. I d o n't re m ember.
5 Q. Do you recall any further
requests for information after this
7 response was made?
8 A. There may have been more
9 updates, but 1 can't say for sure.
1 0 Q. The first attachment to the
11 exhibit is a letter sent to all
12 industrial hygiene and safety
13 coordinators informing them of a one-day
1 4 seminar on asbestos and a questionnaire
15 that was sent with that letter to survey
1 6 the use of asbestos in each location.
17 The second attachment is a roster of
18 those who attended. When this seminar
19 took place in March of 1976, do you
20 recall what criteria was used for
2 i determining who would attend this
22 seminar?
23 A. Well, 1 think it was really at
24 the discretion -- if there was use of
25 asbestos in your facility, this was
Bickerstaff
direct
3 05
1 meaning to look at potential
2 substitutes. And the concern basically
3 was asbestos used in manufacturing
4 either parts or whatever/ not so much
5 asbestos like power generation, removing
6 it for a customer. This was primarily
7 in Westinghouse plants.
8 Q. The second delineated subject
9 matter of the memo is "employee exposure
10 to asbestos, current and historical."
1 1 The document appears to focus upon
1 2 employee exposure within Westinghouse
13 plants, as you have just pointed out,
14 and not outside of Westinghouse worked 15 on say by the Power Generation
16 Department. Was there any reason that
1 7 type of exposure was excluded from this
18 communication?
19 MR. BRENDEL: I'm going to
20 object on the grounds that it's beyond
2 1 the scope. It's asking substantive
22 questions about substantive subject
.
23 matters as opposed.to reporting lines
24 and lines of communication.
25 MR. COHEN: I understand your
Bickerstaff
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306
1 objection. I- believe that my question
2 falls within the scope of the
3 deposition. My purpose is to find 'out
4 if there was some other type of
5 communication with regard to the power
6 generation employees or a rationale
7 regarding or a practice governing this
8 type of communication such that those
9 employees would not be within the scope
10 of this communication.
11 A . I don't know.
12 MR. COHEM: With all those
1 3 caviats, may I have an answer?
14 MR. BRENDEL: You may answer
15 to the extent that you can.
16 A. I don't know why they were not
17 included. I don't know.
18 Q. Do you know if that was part
19 of the requested information?
20 A. Againf 1 don't remember.
2 1 MR. COHEH: Let us mark as Mr.
22 Bickerstaff Exhibit 37 a document
23 bearing Bates stamp numbers 003/13736
24 through 13741.
25 (List of Toxic Substances is
Bickers taf f
direct
1 marked as Exhibit Bickerstaff 37 for
3 07
2 Identification.)
3 Q. Sir, have you ever, seen this
4 document before?
5 A . Last week.
6 q. Aside from that?
7 A. I don't remember it, no.
8 Q. Do you have any idea what it
9 is ?
.
10 A. Well, I see several Lamp
11 Division plants and different sections
12 within those plants and a list of what
13 they call toxic substances. I don't
1 4 know who put it together or why.
15 Q. Focusing on why, are you aware
16 of any practice, policy or procedure in
1 7 or about October of 1979 concerning the
18 centralization of information regarding
19 toxic substances at various Lamp
20 Division plants?
2 1 A. Nothing from our office, no.
22 Q. And aside from your office,
23 are you aware of anything?
24 A . No .
2 5 MR. COHEN: Let us mark as
Bickersta
direct
1 Bickerstaff Exhibit 38 a document
308
2 bearing Bates stamp numbers 844/6073140
3 through 6073141.
4 (Memo dated 11/2/79 is
5 marked as Exhibit Bickerstaff 38 for
6 Identification.)
7 A. The name of the first training
B communicator in our department, her name
9 was Norma Stamford, spelled just like
10 the university. I knew it would come to
11 me .
12 Q. Thank you, sir. Let me know
13 when you have had an opportunity to
14 review Exhibit 38.
15 A . Okay.
16 Q. Aside from preparation for the
17 deposition, sir, have you ever seen this
18 document before?
19 A* 1 may have. I don't see. that
20 I was copied on it, but I may have. Oh,
2 1 I*a sorry, yes, I am copied on the
22 front.
23 Q. This particular copy of the
24 document has a checkmark next to your
25 name. Does that checkmark signify
Bickerstaff
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1 anything to you?
309
2 A. That that copy was to come to
3 me.
.
4 Q. Now, the document in the first
5 sentence refers to something known as
6 "Westinghouse considerations." Do you
7 recall a communication with that title?
8 That apparently was written by w. H.
9 Hamilton, senior consultant.
1 0 A. No, I don ' t .
1 1 Q. Exhibit 38 was authored by E.
12 A. Conrads, director of resources loss
13 prevention. Was he within the
14 Headquarters Division?
1 5 A . Yes.
1 6 Q. And what department was loss
17 prevention?
18 A. That was in the human
19 resources. He was my boss at the time.
20 Q. Mr. Conrads notes that the
21 Corporate industrial Hygiene Department,
22 which I take it was part of human
23 resources, has been involved in
24 assisting the Corporate Law Department
25 prepare for the various litigation and
Bickerstaf f
direct
3 10
1 workers' compensation cases. Were there
2 any practices or procedures followed
3 regarding communications be t.w e e n the
4 Corporate Industrial Hygiene Department
5 and the Corporate Law Department with
6 regard to litigation or workers'
7 compensation cases involving exposure to
8 substances, human exposure to
9 substances ?
1 0 A. It wasn't anything formal.
X X They would tend to take the lead and
12 involved us if they felt we could help
X 3 them prepare for these.
14 Q. now, the first delineated item
15 concerning the litigation is 180
16 lawsuits concerning asbestos. Were
17 there any discussions concerning
18 communicating information regarding
19 exposure to asbestos by various
20 divisions with regard to these lawsuits
2 1 or because of these lawsuits?
22 A. There could have been. I
23 can't say for sure.
24 Q. Was any formal practice or
25 policy implemented about disseminating
Bickerstaff
direct
1 asbestos information?
3 11
2 A. Not that I remember.
3 Q. Was there any discussion about
4 not disseminating information because of
5 concern of potential litigation
6 regarding human exposure to asbestos?
7 A. Not that I remember.
8 Q. The third item is beryllium
9 exposure to employees at Bloomfield, New
1 0 Jersey and Fairmont, West Virginia
X 1 plants. Do you recall any
12 communications or procedures regarding
13 communications with regard to beryllium
1 4 exposure ?
15 A. I remember some workers' comp
16 cases at Bloomfield. I don't remember
17 the ones at Fairmont offhand, but we may
18 have put information together on the
19 workers' comp cases looking at our own
20 safe practice data sheets, things like
21 this, working with beryllium. But
22 that's the best I remember.
-
2 3 Q. And the purpose in putting
24 that information together was what?
2 5 A. To help our defense on what
Bickerstaff
direct
3 12
1 our practices were for whatever
2 information we had on the use of
3 beryllium at that plant.
.
4 Q. And from where did you draw
5 your information that was put together
6 to help the defense?
7 A. I would just go back through
8 what information we had in our files on
9 the use of beryllium.
1 0 Q. And would that include
11 information derived from local plants?
1 2 A. It could. He would probably
13 again, if it was Bloomfield, go back
14 through our records, what information we
15 had on the Bloomfield file.
16 Q. Did you cross-reference to
17 other plants that might have employee
18 exposure or human exposure to beryllium?
19 A. We could have. I don't know.
20 Q. Was there anything preventing
2 1 you from doing so?
22 A. No.
23 Q. Would the decision to do so or
24 not to do so be based upon any criteria?
25 A. No, not really. I can't think
Bickerstaff
direct
3 13
1 of anything that would prevent us.
2 Q. The fourth item refers to lead
3 exposure to employees at, correct me if
4 I'm wrong, two different plants?
5 A. Two different plants.
6 Q. Did the Industrial Hygiene
7 Department again gather information for
8 the purpose of defending the litigation
9 or workers' compensation claims?
1 0 A. I think these were workers'
11 compensation claims, because it talks
12 about employee exposures. Again, we
13 would, yeah, what information do we have
14 on use of lead or whatever at these two
15 locations. We would just pull
1 6 information from our files.
17 Q. And again, what files were you
18 pulling information from?
19 A. The plant file for KW Battery
20 and also for the Baltimore defense.
2 1 Q. Someone from industrial
22 corporate headquarters would obtain that
23 information from the plants?
2 4 A. What information we would have
25 from the plants, either through
Bickerstaff
direct
1 correspondence or if we had any air
3 14
2 sample records or things taken at that
3 plant or even general information on
4 lead.
5 Q. What I am unclear about, sir,
6 is whether your search for information
7 would be limited to the Industrial
8 Hygiene Department's files, which I take
9 it at that time were kept at East
10 Pittsburgh?
.
11 A. At this time period, no, we
12 were at the Science and Technology
13 Center.
1 4 Q. Pardon me. Whether you would
15 search only the files at the Science and
16 Technology Center or whether you would
17 search files somewhere else.
18 A. We would primarily search our
19 files.
.
20 Q. Science and Technology?
2 1 A. Yes, our files in that plant.
22 We kept our own files, yes.
23 Q. Did you cross-reference to
24 other plant files?
25 A. Probably not.
Bickerstaff
direct
3 15
1 Q. Was there any effort to gather
2 information from the particular plants
3 at issue in the various cases?
4 A. I don't know. I can't say for
5 sure. I don't know if we did or not.
6 Q. Would that have been something
7 that may have been handled by the
8 Corporate Law Department?
9 A. They may have.
10 Q. Do you know if they did?
11 A. I don't know.
12 Q. Do you know if the Corporate
13 Law Department cross-referenced to other
14 plants handling the same substances that
15 may have been involved in any particular
16 litigation or case?
17 A. I don't know.
18 Q. Now, your superior, Mr.
19 Conrads, suggests that the Corporate
20 Industrial Hygiene Department should be
2 1 used on a task force to respond to
22 litigation brought against Westinghouse
23 arising out of exposure to hazardous or
24 toxic materials. Was that suggestion
25 ever implemented?
-
Bickerstaff
direct
3 16
1 A. I don't know if there was a
2 task force, but in the future, anytime
3 there was either workers' compensation
4 or anything involving toxic materials
5 and either employee exposures or
6 whatever, we would be contacted by
7 somebody from the Law Department to
8 somebody maybe from the Workers'
9 Compensation Department to assist him in
X 0 preparing for the defense. I don't
1 1 think that there was a specific task
12 force really put together.
1 3 Q. If I understand you, sir, what
1 4 you are saying is that the procedure was
15 implemented without the formality of
1 6 calling it a task force?
17 A. I believe so, yes.
18 Q. Once that procedure was
19 implemented, were all plant records
2 0 concerning hazardous materials
2 1 centralized at industrial hygiene?
22 A. Mo.
23 Q. The assistance that industrial
24 hygiene lent in the event of workers'
25 compensation cases or litigation arising
Bickerstaff
direct
3 17
1 out of exposure to substances would be
2 limited to a search of the documents
3 already on file at industrial hygiene
4 headquarters?
5 A. Pretty much, yes. We didn't
6 have all records, you know, for
7 everything sent to our department, no.
8 Q. Was there ever any discussion
9 as to whether that would aid the
10 defense?
11 A. I'm sure the centralization of
12 records, but, you know, there was no
13 system to put it onto a computer. You
14 would just have hard copies, and a
15 search of that would .be endless.
16 Q. was there ever any discussion
1 7 about not centralizing the records?
18 A. I don't remember something
19 either for or against really.
20 Q. Let us mark as Mr. Bickerstaff
2 1 Exhibit 39 a document bearing Bates
22 stamp numbers 132/4085266 through
'
23 132/4085271.
24 (Memo dated 11/9/79 is
25 marked as Exhibit Bickerstaff 39 for
Bickerstaff
direct
1 Identification.)
3 18
2 Q. Aside from preparing for
3 today's deposition, have you. ever seen
4 this document before?
5 A. I may have. I don't remember.
6 Q . Were you one of the designated
7 addressees ?
8 A. No. It says division and
9 division general managers.
10 Q. Who would get a document
1 1 directed to division and division
12 general managers?
13 A. All the general managers and
14 division managers.
15 Q. That would be at divisional
1 6 headquarters?
17 A. Yes .
18 Q. So for example/ with regard to
19 lamp plants, this would go to the
20 operations manager at Bloomfield for the
2 1 division?
22 A. It could. Again, I don't
23 know. I don't know who John Gormley had
24 on his distribution.
25 Q. I take it your understanding,
Bickerstaff
direct
3 19
1 and I understand it's strictly your
2 understanding based upon your employment
3 at Westinghouse, is that this document
4 would not directly go to a Lamp Division
5 plant somewhere other than Bloomfield?
6 A. Say that again.
7 Q. Let me give you a concrete
8 example.
9 A. Okay.
1 0 Q. Would this document go
1 1 directly from the Design and
12 Manufacturing Center to a Lamp Division
13 plant site in Mexico?
14 A. Oh, I doubt it. I doubt it.
15 I don't know for sure.
16 Q. Would it go to any particular
17 plant which was not a divisional
18 headquarters in the ordinary course of
19 business?
20 A. I don't know.
21 Q. Mow, the document I had
22 indicates that there will be new
2 3 regulations restricting the use of
24 asbestos, and the penultimate sentence
25 of the first page of the document reads.
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320
1 "this is our `opportunity to influence
2 the direction of the government policies
3 before they become fixed." .
4 Do you recall any other times
5 when information was solicited in an
6 effort to influence the direction of
7 government policies with regard to
8 substances?
9 A . Oh, yeah.
1 0 Q. What other occasions do you
11 recall?
12 A . Just recently. OSHA was asking
1 3 again for comments in the Federal
1 4 Register - -
1 5 MR. BRENDEL: You should limit
1 6 yourself to the time frame at issue.
17 from '75 to '82.
18 A. Then we could have. Again, l
19 can't say specifically we asked for it.
20 Q * Let me ask this . Generally
2 1 was it a practice within Westinghouse
22 when regulations of substances were
23 being proposed to solicit information
2 4 from various divisions?
25 A . If we felt that there was a
Bickerstaff
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321
1 use of that product or that material in
2 Westinghouse and we could add comments
3 to the agency/ because they're asking
4 for comments, we would on occasion
5 solicit comments from plants and then
6 send them into the agency.
7 Q. And was it a practice in
8 soliciting comments that the responses
9 would be centralized for compilation,
10 reviewed for consistency and clearing
11 with the Law Department as indicated in
12 Exhibit 39?
13 A. In most cases I would guess
14 that happened, yes.
15 Q. Do you recall if a similar
16 circumstance took place with regard to
17 regulation, for example, of PCBs?
18 A. I don't know.
19 Q. Do you recall any other
20 substances where this occurred offhand?
21 A. Again, to that time period,
22 '75 to* '81, I'm just trying to think
23 what regulations were coming in at that
24 time. I can't think of any specific
25 ones right now. But again, the intent
Bickerstaff
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322
1 for the agency was they want comments,
2 how is this going to impact you, are
3 there substitutes. So if we. could, we
4 would try to comment, provide that, give
5 them alternatives.
6 Q. Was one of the reasons for
7 which this practice was followed was to
8 attempt to lessen the economic impact
9 upon Westinghouse?
10 A. It could be.
11 MR. BRENDEL: Objection. Out
12 of scope. Answer only if you have
13 personal knowledge.
1 4 A. It could have been.
15 Q. Was the safety Division one pf
16 the divisions being solicited for
17 comments by Exhibit 39?
18 A. I don't see anybody -- I don't
19 see any indication that we were copied
20 on this.
2 1 Q. So that something that is to
22 all division and division general
23 managers would not include industrial
24 hygiene and safety at headquarters?
25 A. it may not have.
Bickerstaff - direct
323
1 Q. So whatever information was
2 centralized at your division would not
3 be provided to the Corporate Law
4 Department in response to this?
5 A. This wasn't my division. I
6 don't know -- I guess I don't follow
7 you .
8 Q. Perhaps I misspoke. You were
9 with the industrial hygiene -
1 0 A. Safety Department.
1 1 Q . Department, which was part of
12 the - -
13 A. Headquarters Division.
1 4 Q. Of?
15 A. Westinghouse.
16 Q. Was the Headquarters Division
17 intended, to your knowledge, to be a
18 recipient of this document?
19 MR. BRENDEL: I'm going to
20 object to the extent you're asking what
2 1 was intended.
22 MR. COHEN: I'll rephrase the
23 question.
24 Q. Is it your understanding that
25 a document addressed like this would go
Bickerstaf f
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324
1 to the Headquarters Division?
2 A. I don't know for sure. I
3 would suspect that somebody at
4 headquarters would have gotten a copy,
5 but I don't know for sure.
6 Q. Do you recall if you were ever
7 asked for information regarding the
8 contemplated asbestos regulations, the
9 subject matter of Exhibit 39?
10 A. We may have been. I can't say
11 for sure.
12 Q. You don't know one way or the
13 other ?
14 A. I don't know honestly.
15 Q. Let us mark as Exhibit 40 a
16 document bearing Bates stamp number
17 132 /4 07 96 5 2 .
18 (Memo dated 7/31/81 is
19 marked as Exhibit Bickerstaff 40 for
20 Identification.)
21 Q, Have you ever seen this
22 document, aside from preparation for the
23 depo sition?
24 A. Again, I may have. This is
25 again eleven years ago.
Bickerstaff
direct
325
1 Q. Is there anything on the face
2 of the document indicating that it went
3 to your department at headquarters?
4 A . No .
5 Q. In the second paragraph there
6 is a reference to Westinghouse policy
7 requiring the disposal of PCB-filled
8 capacitors that are no longer in use.
9 Do you know when that policy was first
1 0 promulgated?
11 A. No, I don't.
1 2 Q. Do you know if that was
1 3 something within the purview of the
1 4 environmental affairs group?
15 A. In looking at the date here,
16 July of '81, our "Environmental Affairs
17 Department" was formed in I think April
1 8 of that year. So if it was a directive
19 in the policy saying -- I don't know. I
20 don't know what it was for.
2 1 Q. Now, the last paragraph
22 concerns a form to be filled out by all
2 3 plants which have PCB capacitors in
24 storage for disposal. Was your
25 department provided with the completed
Bickerstaff
direct
326
1 forms for potential employee exposure to
2 PCBs ?
3 A. No.
.
4 Q. Do you recall if your
5 department was asked about any
information it had regarding PCBs at
7 various plants?
8 A. Not that I remember, no.
9 Q. The addressees are business
10 unit and division general managers,
11 plant managers, work engineers,
12 TSCA/RCRA representatives. Do you see
13 that?
14 A. Yes.
15 Q. Does that include the
16 Insurance Department or risk management
17 unit of Westinghouse?
18 A. I don't know.
19 (There is a discussion off the record.)
20 MR. COHEN: Let us mark as
2 1 Exhibit 41 a two-page document bearing
22 Bates stamp number 144/0045951 through
23 0045952.
24 (Corporate Procedure Document
25 is marked as Exhibit Bickerstaff 41 for
Bic kersta f f
direct
327
1 Identification.)
2 Q. Can yon identify that
3 document, sir?
.
4 A. Yes, it's a corporate
5 procedure on reporting substantial risk
6 to health or the environment, and the
7 date is August, 1982.
8 Q. Do you recall when that or a
9 similar corporate procedure regarding
1 0 risk to health or the environment or
11 personnel was first promulgated within
12 Westinghouse?
13 A. I think this was the initial
14 procedure on the subject.
15 Q. Who created that procedure or
16 what department or division?
17 A. This was created in the
18 Environmental Affairs Department.
19 Q. And that would be something
20 within the purview of Mr. Kerns'
21 knowledge?
22
A*-
Yes, Mr. Kerns' knowledge and
23 the rest of the department, yes.
24 Q. And not something that you had
25 anything to do with?
Bic kerstaf f
direct
328
1 A. I believe we also assisted in
2 helping put this together.
3 Q. Could you tell me your
4 recollections regarding what your
5 department did to help put it together?
6 A. I can't say for sure. I know
7 we were copied a draft copy just for our
8 comments and whatever, but I think there
9 were three or four people from the
1 0 Environmental Affairs Department who,
11 again, put this together, because it was
1 2 the first time.
.
1 3 Q. When you say three or four
14 people from the Environmental Affairs
1 5 Department, did that include industrial
1 6 hygie ne ?
17 A. I think we were one of the
18 members , yes .
19 Q. What considerations led to
20 this policy being created?
2 1 A. It's a requirement in the TSCA
22 that this information has to be made
23 available to the Westinghouse
24 employees. So that's the reason for
25 putting the corporate procedure
Bickerstaff
direct
1 together, to comply.
329
2 Q. Anything else?
3 A. Just as a goodbusiness
4 practice too to have this procedure in
5 place.
6 Q. Was there any discussion about
7 having such a procedure, that such a
8 procedure should have been created and
9 implemented before required by law?
10 A. I don't remember that part. I
11 don't know.
12 q. Justsothe record is clear,
13 what does your reference to TSCA mean?
14 A. That's the Toxic Substances
15 Control Act.
',
16 (There is a discussion off the record.)
17 (There is a brief recess.)
18 MR. COHEN: I have no further
19 questions for this witness with regard
20 to the particular deposition notice for
21 which he has been produced subject to my
22 previous reservation of all rights to '
23 conduct a full substantive deposition.
24 I do recognize that with regard to
25 paragraph six of the deposition notice,
Bickerstaff - direct
330
1 Westinghouse has designated another
2 witness, Mr. Michael Bryant.
3 On the other hand, however, it
4 is also apparent that this witness, Mr.
5 Bickerstaff, is not fully knowledgeable
6 with regard to all subject matters other
7 than paragraph six encompassed in the
8 deposition notice, and for the purposes
9 of the motion practice concerning the
10 scope of discovery and the deposition on
1 1 the subject matters annunciated by
1 2 Special Master McDonough, we reserve our
13 rights to complete the scope of the area
14 of inquiry directed by the special
15 master.
16 MR. BRENDEL: If counsel has
17 specific areas that he wants to pursue
18 further, as we've discussed, we have had
19 discussions regarding making an
20 additional person available, and I'll
2 1 just await some discussions with you on
22 that. Maybe after today we can talk
2 3 about it and the necessity for that and
24 exchange some dates.
25 MR. COHEN: Right. Certainly
Bickerstaff
direct
331
1 if the decision made is that another
2 deposition is not necessary for that
3 purpose of the pending motion/ then we
4 will not take it simply to take one. We
5 will depose Mr. Kerns or whatever the
6 appropriate person may be in the regular
7 course of discovery.
8 MR. O'NEIL: I have no
9 questions.
1 0 MR. MASON: I have no
11 questions .
12 MS. HERMIDA: I have no
1 3 questions .
14 MR. BRENDEL: We will reserve
15 signature and read the transcript.
16 MR. COHEN: I want to thank
17 you very much for your time, sir.
18 (The deposition is adjourned.) 19 *****
20
21
22
23
24
25
332
1
2 I have read the foregoing 3 transcript and it is true
4 and correct to the best of
5 my knowledge and belief.
6
7
8 9 C. WAYNE BICKERSTAFF
10
11
12
13
14
15 Sworn and subscribed to
16 before me this
day
17 o f
18
19
20
2 1 Notary Public of the
22 State of
23
24
25
333 1 CERTIFICATE OF OFFICER 2 3 I , ANN p. CONLON, a Notary Public 4 and Certified Shorthand Reporter of the 5 State of New Jersey, do hereby certify 6 that prior to the commencement of the. 7 examination the witness was duly sworn. 8 I DO FURTHER CERTIFY that the 9 foregoing is a true and accurate 1 0 transcript of the testimony as taken 1 1 stenographically by and before me at the 12 time, place and on the date hereinbefore 1 3 set forth. 14 I DO FURTHER CERTIFY that I am 15 neither a relative nor employee, nor 16 attorney or counsel to any of the 17 parties involved; that I am neither 18 related to nor employed by such attorney 19 or counsel, and that I am not 20 financially interested in the outcome of 2 1 the action. 22 2 3 NOTARY PUBLIC OF THE STATE OF NEW JERSEY 24 My Commission Expires: June 28, 1994. 25 C.S.R. License No. 999
334 1 -LITIGATION SUPPORT INDEX 2 3 4 DIRECTION TO WITNESS NOT TO ANSWER 5 6 Page-Line 7 283-19 8 9 10 11 12 REQUEST FOR PRODUCTION OF DOCUMENTS 13 14 Page-Line 15 None 16 17 18 19 20 MOTIONS TO STRIKE 21 22 Page-Line 23 None 24 25
ALL I.S.D. LOCATIONS
, CONFIDENTIAL ;
IU---------------------- 1
Fran :Greentree WIN . :228-4679
Date :November 6. 1977
Subject; SUBSTITUTION FOB ASBESTOS
The federal OSHA standard for asbestos now imposes stringent
requirements for limiting airborne asbestos fibers. If an employer chooses to use asbestos or asbestos-containing products, elaborate controls must be maintained to avoid employe exposure, not to mention other requirements such as separate locker room facilities, providing change of clothing, monitoring- of the working environment, periodic medical examinations, retention of records for exposed employes, etc.
we cannot expect to economically meet these legal requirements regardless of how limited our use of asbestos may be. In addition, we can expect a progressive reduction in the number of asbestos vendors and an accompanying increase in costs. Therefore, it is necessary to resort to a substitute program.
The Standardization Committee has identified replacements f or major asbestos-containing materials presently used and suitable substitutes are listed in Standardization Letter #77-9.
While it is our position to not handle asbestos, thereby eliminating the need to comply with the OSRA standard, there may be occasions where we will be confronted with the removal or demolition of asbestos from existing equipment such as motors, magnets or insulated piping. Under these circumstances, we are advised via the attached Westinghouse Safe Practice Data Sheet to provide respiratory equipment, the type of which is dictated by the amount of airborne concentration of asbestos fibers.
Obviously we cannot monitor each job and in consideration of
infrequent and short duration exposures, practical steps should be taken such as stripping asbestos near a ventilated booth if possible, avoid excessive air turbulence such as fans in the area and have . employes wear air purifying type respirators with the proper cartridge filter.
LGR:pad Attachment
L. G. Rudolph, Supervisor Safety ( Accident Prevention
132/4084649
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844 6017284
IF THE F IL M IMACiE IS LESS CLEAR TIIA K T H IS NOTICE, IT IS DUE TO THE O UALITY
o r THE O R IG IN A L IXJCUMEMT.
Advanced Technology Labor* tone#
January 4, 197*
*
annuil sajttt uku - 1*77
Dr. G. Stroll, Manager Science ud Technology
eci ATI - Safety Policy Coemittme
ATI. - Management Safety Cwittee
_
J. . Snau, General Kutftr, ASO - MS 234
*
E. S. Crekan, Manager, Operation* - MS 124
.
S. C. Sisbop. Manager, Manufacturing Operations - MS U4
J. 6. tor?by. Manager, labor Relatione - MS 115*
E. w. wood. Supervisor, Safety Department - MS 61tt
w, Ziefel, Administrator, Accident Prevention, Pittsburgh
V. SioAerstaff, Administrator, Industrial Syrians, Pittsburgh
Attached Is a eepy of the 1977 Annual Report of Safety Activities, Accident Injury Statistics and headquarters Plant Safaty Frogran Evaluation for 1977.
Only cue lost workday injury occurred during the year
(vieh 2 days Inst), and only one Bon*teat Say cat a vas re>
potted. This compares with no tost Workdays and thrae tom*
lost workday caaas in 1974,
;
The last tnat^erkday case (or Disabling Injury) occurred
on May 13, 1977. rtes May 13, 1937 thru Dec cuber 31, 1977,
549,701 hours (or 233 workdays) vsra recorded without a
Reportable tost Workday caae. Such la Indeed a fine accomplish*
mat.
.
The Safety ProScan and Performance Evaluation rating proved
to be tho best~ever. A rating of 43.05 was obtained. This compares with 74,50 for 1974. Tho 197t Management Safety Committem, all Supervision, and Management certainly have their work cvt*out for them if they are to equal or bettor the 1977 performance evaluation.
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<afaty facord ittbllahad in tha paat yaar can ba quailed or Improved In 11Ti only_i(_tht.flna cooperation o/ KintfiMiit continue* and a complete Safety Avaraneea
continues to bo practiced by all auparviiorf and employee.
' ' *av A Safety Day ..
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. WTSTINGHOUSE ELECTRIC CCRRCRATIO* AUVXWCEO TECHNOLOGY LABORATORIES
1977 ANNUAL REPORT Of SAFETY ACTIVITIES
\
The Mjor sefety activities engaged in during 1977 ara
.
reported is accordance with the Weatiaghouse Six-Point Safety
t Prograse.
POITf I - ORGANIZATION AMO APFCHI5TRATIO*
Safety Policy Coralttso
The Safety Policy Coralttee wee chaired toy 0. Strull, A.T.L.
1 Manager. This coralt tee established, implemented the Weatlnghouae
j41
Six-Point Safety Prograa and approved the Safety Objectives for 1977, reviewed progress of the Management Safety Ceraittee. special Task
force Committees, and provided guidance to these ceralttees.
The members of thii ceraittee were appointed toy the A.T.L. Manager. Sopereisosy engineer L. P. Copper one the Che 1roan. Thin coraltbee vas held responsible to implement the plant safety program and provide support to all plant safety activities, objectless and procedures. This comlttee net Monthly.
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Have A Safety Pay___Every Oar
.
Members of the Safety Policy Coralttee and Kanagarant Safety Ceraittee attended the 1977 safety prograa kick-off nesting at friendship. Hr. I. S. Saith, Executive Vico President, Defense, aade the address.
Safety Supervision-
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The Safety Supervisor provided Safety Service for the Advanced Technology Lahorutorica (A.T.L.), aa vail a# the Oceanic Division at Annapolis, Maryland,
The Safety Supervisor vas secretary to the Safety Policy and Management Safety Ccraittoea.
--i --I
The following activities were participated in during the -- of the years
.. Lectured and instructed at several educational institutes,
i.e., University of Maryland (Collage Park, Maryland)!
DePaul University (Chicago, Zllineislt and Catonavillo Coraunity College (Catonavillo, Maryland). Toplea ia* s eludedi Machinery and Machine Ouerdlngt Personal Protective Equipment? Industrial ttyglenet Elactrical Hsssrdsi portable
|
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'
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' Pewersd Teels and ether*.
Developed end leetursd thrss-credit tdvenced safety course. 0ST-1J4,' 'keeopnltion *nd Centre! of physical
end Sealth Batards,* at Catonsvilla Coranunity college.
.. Safety Council of Maryland - node tali-slide presentation*.
Electrical Safety At *, at 2 Electrical Safety --J--nr Tor*on, Maryland.
.. w Gettysburg - vlaiated 3 day* at such facility. Conducted e Meek OSIA Inspection end submitted safety raceaoendatiene.
.. Aaerleu Society of Safety Engineers, Chs*apeake chapter Hrxber ef Seminar Coraittse* Moderator for l*f* aeatinart also, lmacheca speakar, topic, 'Functioning Thru Safety cempLitteee at w*.
.
.. SSth Xatiooal Safety CODfrtaa - Chicago, I111anin.
.. list Annual Saltinere Safety ieakinar " Attended sack ef the 21 yeara i speaker at many of these annual s^tnaro. Scheduled to speak at the 22nd Annual Seminsr in 17*.
.. 10th Annual Maryland Hunter Safety Snatrnctor Workshop -- haminytoa Fane, cbettertMn, Maryland - Presanted yiepia. 'Archery and Sow Euatias Safaty."
.. Aaerican Society of Safety Coglasers As t Certified Safety frofessional, attended executive couadttee and
ftnsral newbatship eastings. As delegate far the Chesa peake Chapter, attended the Satienel A.S.S.t. Meeti&f and Frefsssional Oevslepment Conference in Kansas City. -
.. *th Annual Satienel Hunting and PlaMny pay A--laytes
rants, Chestsrtovn, Maryland Archery and beehuntlnf
sefaty, exhibition.
.
.. Maryland Hunter Safety - conducted T hour State Couweo.
34S pmnena (many of shea cure Westinghouse eeployee and
their families) completed course and so certified an
-
Safe Banters. Bate trained mere than 2,000 atadstn 1st
Himtar Safety,
--
,
.. Satic&al Safety Council - Instructor for several 'Key Nan
Development* and 'Fundamentals ef Industrial Safety"
j
Courses conducted throughout the State of Maryland.
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.. national Rifla Ataociation - a* a cacti find r.ft.A. and State of Maryland firaaraa and Huntar Safety in*truetor, praaantad n\saaroua talka, alida praaantetiona and danoaatretioas a tlrearo* in tho So*a and Ruittt Safaty to Civie Organirationa, Llona club, optinaaet, B.T.A., ftlflo and liittl Clsba, aw.
.. Boy' Scouta of Aaariea - conducted Safety Writ Badge for Scouta. tone of 2, aaqployoa.
,, Catoaetilla Cewmicy Collage eafety eeudeat* - Arranged for plant tour of Bata Building. B. C. tlefaop aado a alida praaaaaatloa of what it developed and oaaufactsred at tha Dafanao and Space Cantor.
.. Maryland Teatt Safaty Coaftrawt, Uu4m* Sigh School. Baltiaora County, Maryland - lectured oo Baao finer* Safety.
ffatv Obaaprar >wma
Zlgbtaee nawly appointed Safaty Cbaarrtra (ambers of tho aoa-eupervleory work forta) racaivad Safaty Training tan tho Safaty Supervisor and regular aeathly nestings vara hold. Tho outgoing group of Safaty Observers attandad a recognition banquet (along with obtarrars froo Eaat 4 vest Building) and wart praaaatad with a token gift in appraeiation and recog&itiea of tholr fina work and cooperation.
federal (O.S.B.A.T, Stato (M.O.S.g-h.) and local Uwa and Regulation*
Continued effort oada to kaap ahraait of now and reviaed lev* and ragulatioaa. Hanagenent and auparvlaion appriaad af applicable change a. Cepiaa of the rawiaad O.S.I.A. S tenderda, distributed to all raaponalhlo ooohora of nanegaoent and opervialo*. O.S.B.A. Standard* worn atraaaod in Aeeidaat freveatlea for Management Train ing rrograa conducted hy tho Safaty Supervleor.
Safatw Staadaxda and Reference Material*
A oooplato and up-to-date library la maintained (and ao utilised) of Safaty Standard* and Bafaraaco Materlala.
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IF THE FILM IMAGE IS LESS CLEAR THAN T H IS MOTIC E . I T IS DUE TO THE O tlA L IT T
IF THE O R IG IN A L DOCUMENT.
stfetv proerw* >ppf*iti
of the WM^cMAt Safety Cfiimlttaa participated la the Sti^urttn HMt S!cy rtefru tvlwUA for 1*77. Sack ereluatiea pointed out tea* areas of weakness la the Safety rn- _ . These *1 erase win bo ineorponted as objectless for ' 197t. roUowiay are th# evaluation result* for 1971 thru 1*77. A* reflected below, the 1*77 ratlay proves to b* tie beat to data. The Maasyeaeat Safety Ceoalttee will bare tbir work cut ** far thee la order to la^ror* os tbla ratio? is 1*7*.
Advanced Technology labor*tori*e
122 *9.50
1221 7S.90
1221 7*.SO
1221 S0.S9
1221 S3.**
1221 7*. SO
122 01.0*
Attached 1* copy of the cteplote Vestlagbou** Safety froyna aad ferforuoae* Svulaaeiea for 1977.
gar.B--.wwv&nask
Sew bculraent tad flaat Uvoet
J
Sew eyuipaest tad plant layout*, is eoet exeat, were lyyirosed by the Safety Snperrisor.
Seadyuartar* Caution aad Mania? Tay^ct Systew 1* is Halted nee. Zaproreaeot it desired is botb of these area*.
The faei 11atlet were Inspected several tlsee by tbs AsryUad Oeparaeet of let1th, radiation civlsio* for x-M4i*tios a* well ta leotop*. Only alaor discrepancies were noted aad ee eorreetod.
Safety asd fceuaekeeplsy inspection* of the satire facility veto conducted each aoots by oeehert of the Has*;exeat safety Cnositt**. 19S ifeet were reported for correctly* actios - all but a fw have baas oo corrected. The few resol winy are is
proyree*. TiQfWsiit wa* sade for expedition* eorrectiee actios os reposted itoo*.
tbs boiler* were i&epeered by the Maryland boiler Inspector*. * UfncUMi MM* observed.
_ ns ftcilitiae wax* inspected by rectory Mutual Representatives
and the Asa* Arundel County fir* Oepartseat, Sow* alaor violation*
wee* reported and oo corrected.
.
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6017290
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OF THE O R IG IN A L OOCUMEHT.
I.
A ttoeh-NOSH type Inspection was conducted by R. Weber. Safety Supervisor >t Hunt valley, eighteen lte*a vets reported end so corrected. A detsiled O.s.H.A. type compliance inspec tion was else conducted by the A.t.L. Safety Supervisor. Seceeary corrective actions were taken. -
Safety beeciatendatlons
'*
The Safety Observers submitted atauroas raceewenda ticas to their supervisors for the correction cf unsefe conditions
and practices. All such recoaoendations were complied with or- acted upon.
Tbe necessary personal protective equipment tflano Safety
Spectacles. Prescription Safety rye Wear, race Shields, various
types of gloves, sleeves, spats, sprons, ear miffs, and miscel
laneous) was purchased for issuance to eapleyes. Safety shoo
service was Bade available to eapleyes for purchase. A concerted
effort was sad# by Ksnsgessst and supervision to enforce the use
of required personal protective equipment. .
'
Oleaster Control
The Oleaster control Comittee was setive. few tea* cap
tains were assigned to each ares. An emergency telephone tyatss
is in uss* Decals with sergsney telephone mibec are on all
phones. Sowever, a Joint seating with the other Defense a Space
` Center Olssttsr Control neetisge wss not held. A fir* drill was
not held.
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Radiation Control
.
flla ktdfti ut la ui* vtiart potaatlal radiation aapeauxaa txiat. To dataet aad pravaat oploy*a fro* ebtaiaiaf high rad iation cxposor*!, paxiodle iatus vara ndi aad urlaalyais takaa.
xadioactlw* Materials, handling, atari?* aad record fc**piay procedural wax* lap*ct*d by tb* Maryland laaltb D*paxt**at.
Radiation eiaialoa. Th* aatcrlala, handling aad atari?* ef each *r* found to b* la ordar. to*nt( *-- diicxnpaaeiei war* raportad la tb* corractita atuun aad record keeping procedural.
Such procedural war# pro^tly corrected, aad a eontiaulag aadIt la? lyiua mi eetabllibed.
lb* radiation *guipo*at la raglatared with tb* (tato of
Maryland (which la aa a?-ra*a*at itato with tb* raelsax Regulatory
Ceaaliiiaa),
XU aov tabiutad or voatod *qaipo*at u checked, Appropriate racnmandatloaa war* ruboittad. So** alaor an wll aa aajor ehaag** vara eada to laprov* ic*a of tb* exhausted cbwlcal booths aad hood*. Xavroweaaat is at 111 a**d*d la tb* fragwaey ef inspection# aad aaiatalaibg of racerda. arranges*at* ax* la process fox industrial Bygieo* mad work* engineering ts check all waatllatioa ryatm
aad ta a* atabliah a precedar*.
Spot check awvaya wara Bad* to Aatarmlao whether or net aaploya* war* exposed to axeaaalvo nola*, xa a result of tboao surveys, aad aidsting survey rasults, ao operation* w*xo found to It sola* lovoln 1a kii of tb* 0.1,11. or x.0.1.1. ataadaxdo,
tifa_metic* .Pita Doata ti.rt.ll
XU ttta Ufa metier Bata fbMt leeks wax* maintained ep-t* data. Profraa iaatltutod to encourage greater aa of aaa* by teporrlaor* aad raforaaead la procata specification*. semt orldaaoa of iac*M4d wo of srod'i vu aotod. Qxaator utilisation la atill aoodod. Aa appllcabla Safety Isfetattln Uur was prepared aad distributed to all aobari of aaaayaoaat aad eartala otb*r a^leyoa.
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Hwbara of tba |{ty enaltUM and fipititleul Stftviieii
**F* lofoiaad of C.S.I.X. ud X.O.i.i. Md otMr U^tunt atety iafoaatiea no w Baadquartars Xaforsstion Ucuri, O.S.S.A. Dlttctim, Sttitul li(cy MWi X.t.J.t., scarpto tram tk wiu of Satioaal tifKlxt, `Occupational biudi* wyulMit ud othar iafoaotion aourcaa. Ruck of sock lafwoatioa was salt* bio for auparriAor-urploya vorkplac* oaatlofa. -
*o tiro drill u oaotfuctod. lma)Miti viU bo uda to Uia ancb a drill la 197*,
cirnm
Masbaza of tbe float rretoctiee finrd rote* received firm aid traialap tram float frotoetloa rirtt Alda Xaatrectere*
Safety cbaorttr Tr*<"*Tf
finite** bovIf appelated aoe-etparriaoty aupleyee vara yiaeo few boora trsiaiof la tbe saodquaxtere Safety Cheat-rare Tralalof Coarao. la additlce, oath aeetk tbo Safety Ohaarrer* oot vitk tbe Safety (uperrlsec tec 1 hour tec dditloaal traiaiey ud to die-
n*a probleue.
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A fur saporrlaors sad profaaaloaal poraotxaal attaadad the Hot
Annual laltlaere Safety faoimr oa tboir ova tlao. Tbo Safety
Suparriacr vts one of tbe ifaikm.
riVTH******* Tralnlao
'
Tarleta abort trvlaiof aaaaioaa vwre pretested to appropriate |ts<*a. Sack aoaaloao lacladodi
personal hatacUta tfilpuat
Heretical Aatety
Pico Safety
lifbvty tafaty
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loatiaf Safety
Office Safety
fCICt T - WOTTVAflW
aodltay and ftatlaf fIssuable Uqaid
Shop Safety Beoyceaaed eaa ludUnf rixa Acw Safety is tbo Kuo
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4* 6017294
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IF THE FILM IMAGE IS LESS CLEAR THAN T H IS H0T1CE, IT IS OWE TO THE Q UALITY
OF THE OR1GIRAL DOCUMENT.
11 COMTIKUIKG EDUCAT208
Internal Training
This year Environaental Affairs will effsr two educational progress to train division psrsonnsl is the Industrial Bygiene and Safety areas.
* Fuadsataials
On March 15-IS, 1888, Corporals Industrial Bygiene joined forces with Corporate Safety to offer a eoabined introductory
course on industrial hygiene and safety. The course provided introductory aaterial to site industrial hygiene and safety representatives who had not yet received corporate sponsored training in these areas. This will be the only fuadaaentals course offered this year by either group.
* 1.3. 1 Saittp
On Hay 18, 17, and 18, we will present the Corporate
Workshop end
Industrial Bygiene and Safety Spring Vorkshop. This workshop
Train tie Trsiotr: is geared toward the senior Industrial Bygiene and Safety
Satrgtoe/ Stsposs* representative with tore than two years* experience.
Following the Spring Workshop, on Bay 10 and 30, a 'Train the
Trainer* session os Esergeecy lesponse will be held. This
course is designed for individuals responsible for conpliaaee
with the new OSEA Eaergeney lesponse standard nandated by the
Superfund Aneadnent and leautborisation Act (SAlA). The
eourse will provide site representatives with the skills and
background necessary to assure that their eaergeney
rcsposse/SAZMAT teaas aeet the requireaents of this new
regulation.
Environaental Affairs continually strives to provide you with an education prograa that offers current infornation to
assist you in perforaing your duties. If you have any suggestions please contact Debbie lockovich, Manager, Training ft Coanunication, 8-373-5081.
External Training * Ytatilatiea
* Annual industrinl ventilation conferences will be held at three major universities. These conferences are designed for
persons responsible for industrial hygiene prograas and system aainteeaace programs. These courses can be presented
at three levels. The first level is intended for persons who have to design ventilation systeas Infrequently sad for persons with so prior experience or education ia ventilation systea design. The seeond and third levels are intended for -* persons who are aore experienced la ventilation systea design aad have responsibility in a broader range of industrial
SOURCE 144
0880532
1
processes with non-standard air design requiresenta such a* elevated air teuperatures. Courses at all levels art excellent. Vestinghous* Corporate Industrial Hygiene parsonaal and aanp site facilities personnel bar* attended these conferences and highly recouend participation. If you have any responsibility for designing or selecting
ventilation systeas, hoods, fans, etc., or responsibility for aeasuring the effectiveness of ventilation control systeas, this is the type- of course for you. The three location* and dates are:
North Carolina State University taleigh, North Carolina
April 18-22, 1988
University of Alabaas Birainghaa, Alabaaa
October 10-U, 1988
Michigan State University East Lansing, Michigan
February, 1989
For acre inferaation eall Corporate Industrial Hygiene, VIN 238-1364.
INADEQUATE MSDSs
Corporate Industrial Hygiene frequently is asked (8o* do I deteraine the adequacy of a supplier's MSDS?' then Meetinghouse receives an MSDS frea a cbeaical aanufaeturer, ee accept it on good faith, that is, ee expect our suppliers to provide a doeuaent that accurately refleets data on any hasards or potential hasards that their cheaieal product say pose under noraal conditions of use. The cheaieal user still aust revise the data sheet for obvious errors or blank sections and if found, contact the supplier for clarification or a corrected MSDS.
Close exaaiaatioa of MSDSs is necessary for deteraining adequacy. A guide to follow when screening your MSDSs for adequacy is the date of preparation. Data sheets prepared prior to (foveaber 2$, 1983, are aoraally inadequate because rsquireaents of the lasard Coaauaicatioa Standard vers not published until this date. Data sheets using the OSSA Fora 20 should be questioned also. This fora was phased out May 38, IBM, because it was not identical to the Kasard Coaauaicatioa Standard MSDS rsquireaents. Therefore, if you have MSDSs on the old OSSA Fora 20 or MSDSs dated prior to Novesber 28, IBIS, request new ones froa your supplier.
SOURCE 144
088O533
-*
Another way to deteraine USDS adequacy is to look for ineoneieteneiee on ths data shoot. For example, as USDS that lists 'sent* in tho hasardous ingredients taction ohilo containing 'nay cause lung damage* in tho health hasard data section is inconsistent and a nee one should be requested. Also, generic ingredients sueh as 'pigaent* should b specified under ehesieal identity unless the ingredients are protected by the trade secret exclusion. Other examples of gtneric terss that sust be specified under ehesieal identity are*, catalyst, aroaatic hydrocarbons, binders, and fillers.
Recent data released by OSEA for Basard Coaaunication violations revealed over 2300 industry citations for inadequate USDSs. Exaaples of these citations are as follows:
1. Failure to include OSSA permissible exposure liaits, ACCIS Threshold Limit Values (TLYe*), and any other exposure lisit used or reeoaacndsd by the preparer of the USDS.
2. Failure to include the health hasards of ths hatardous ehesieal, ineluding signs and syaptoas of exposure and any nodical conditions *hich are generally recognised as being aggravated by exposure.
3. Failure to include the date of preparation or the last revision of tho USDS.
4. Failure to include the ehesical'o primary route of entry into the body on the USDS.
5. Failure to include the ehesieal identity and hasard warning as it appears on the package label.
6. Failure to complete the USDS. Aa USDS may & contain any blank sections.
tesesber, it is the responsibility of tho sits rep to reed and evaluate tho USDS, then prescribe eaployes protection eeasures as are appropriate.
-t in -J
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SOURCE 144
0980534
tESPIJUTQt TDfl LIMITATIONS
la many. situations, tcployets art rsquired to wear respirator! for extended period! of tiae during a work shift. These situations should be reviewed periodical!/ to assure that such usa(e of respirators is appropriate and reasonable.
Frea a regulatory standpoint, there are curreatl/ no general requirements that liait the amount of tine that a respirator sa/ be worn during a work shift. The onl/ specific reference to respirator use tiae lisitatisns that *e are aeare of is contained in the QSHA Lead Standard [29 C7H 1910.1025 (f)(l)(i)]. Soeever, it should be noted that this requireaent limiting respirator usage to a aaxisua of 4.4 hours per da/ eaa included in the Lead Standard because the use of respirators was determined b/ OSHA to be an unacceptable aethod of cospliance with this Standard. The use of respirators eaa intentionally liaited in this case as ons aeans to fores ths installation of snginsering controls. Proa our retie*, this requireaent eaa not baaed on acdical cr industrial hygiene practice, but >as an administrates decision by OSSA.
Assuming that the iaditidual has been found to he physically able to star a respirator, as determined through an adequate sedieal examination, the amount of time that an indiridual should *ear a respirator for a continuous period depends priaarily upon the follo*ing factors:
1. Perception of comfort while tearing the respirator. This would include physical cosfort, such as the absence of skin irritation, as veil as the actual fit of the respirator on the face.
2. fork activity aad strata. Heavy work that is physically draining aay affect an employee's capability of wearing certain types of respirator*. Temperature and humidity conditions present la ths work aria may affect ths physical or psychological stress level associated with wearing a respirator as **11 as the effectiveness of esrtaia respirator filters and cartridges.
3. Ths type of respirator sera aad ths airboras concentration of ths contaminant prsasat in the work arse. For example, the breakthrough time for an organic vapor cartridge respirator is dependent upon the airborne concentration of a specific contaminant and the length of time it in used. A low molecular eeight organic vapor aay have a very low breakthrough tine mt high
3 H -n Ion ;* a ** W gw,, 3-id" il
HO c*
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SOURCE 144
0030535
' airborne eoncantratioas, thereby limiting the
tiaa of eontinuous usage before replacement of
tba cartridge is oaadad.
Vitb consideration to tba factors influencing raspirator utaga, tha establishaent of a tiaa limitation oa coatiauoua
usage must ba made oa a job-specific basis. Proa experience, a raasoaabla aad practical approach is to liait raspirator usage to oo aors thaa two hours at any oaa tiaa, with ao fixed tiaa liaitatios for total usa during a work shift, fewever, employees should ba abla to taka a pariodie break frot raspirator usage ia a cltaa araa at any tiaa as lone as is reasonably required.
Is additioa to tha two-hour liaitatios, tha following provisions should apply, as a minimum;
1. Employees should ba paraittad, as thair specific job allows, a raasoaabla opportunity to laava tha work araa to wash thair faeaa aad raspirator faea pieces as oacassary to prevent skia irritation that aay ba ralatad to raspirator usa.
2. -Employees oust ba paraittad to change tha filter alaaaats or cartridges of air-purifying respirators whaaevar they detect aa iacraasa ia breathing resistance or datact as odor or tasta that aay ba caused by breakthrough of tha raspirator by costaaiaaatt prasaat ia tha work araa.
Tha fiaal araa that should ba given consideration is the salactioa of an appropriate type, style, aad sine of respirator to ba used ia a particular situation. Diligence is required ia determining tha appropriate type of raspirator
for protection against a specific hasard. This selection, process should also consider ease of use or eoafort. It is possible to select a raspirator that is over-protective for a
specific task aad not worn by employees because it is cumbersome aad uncomfortable, thereby defeating the
respirator's purpose. Aa ezasple of this mould ba the selection of a full-face piece respirator for protection
against a nuisance particulate.
<
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SOURCE M4
0080536
LABORATORY SEIVICSS CROAT*
Tha newest Clayton Environaeatal Consultant laboratory,
loeatad at Pleasanton, California 7as recently accredited by the Aaeriean Industrial Hygiene Association for industrial hygiene analyses.^ Westinghouse sites wanting to use this West Coast laboratory will receive the saee corporate discount and services as fro* the other Clayton Laboratories. The following is the contact list for all five Clayton Environmental Consultant laboratories:
1352 Quarry Lane Pleasanton, CA 94565 (41S)-428-2600
'
22345 Roethal Drive (sain offiet and laboratory) Novi, XI 48050 (313J-344-1770
Raritan Center 160 fieldcrest Avenue Edison, NJ 08837 (2015-225-6040
2141 Kingston Court, S.E. Suit* 116 Marietta, CA 30067 (4045-952-3064
400 Huron Church Road
Windsor, Ontario NSC 2J9 (519}-255-6797
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IX UXOIIUX '
A special note of recognition goes to John Spicber, the Industrial Hygiene Representative at the RIB Center, Pittsburgh, PA. John recently became a Certified Safety Professional.
Special recognition goes to Robert L. Bergquist, the Industrial Hygiene Representative at Power Ceoerator Service Division (PCSD) in Lafayette, CA. Bob recently was named Safety Professional of tbs Tear by the San framciseo chapter of the Americas Society of Safety Engineers.
I* irt saddened to report oo the reeent death of Hr. U|ir C. Btnai. Hr. Barnes atart ad Xlf earaar till) Testiaghouse la the 1930'a a* the eorporata Industrial Hygienist. la van a
ploaaar ia the industry and served ao fraaIdaat of the
national Aaarlcaa laduatrial Hygiene Aaaoeiatioa. Previous to Bis ratiraaaat froa Testiaghouse la 1971, he bad served ao Kanager of Corporate Xaduotrial Hygiene, Olraetor of ladiatioa frotaetloa at Bettis Laboratory, aad Corporata
Olraetor of Kadlatloa frotaetloa aad Nuclear Licensing.
SOURCE 144
08805Z?
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SOURCE 144
0080538
Il
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K3 213 S3 02 S3 159 K3 163 K3 024
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4 enttac ifUlte ten. Cut feU41c<,
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itt 3*2Ar Ge^tt** ni hld la th 7* a. Caifarv** tapat 7, 197* A lOiOO 4.1. Ch*4n*a 4. C.
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The eccldcrt 9ulw u mtmd for bath dirtiiaoe (see etechad r^art j)
iii uxann e?CTATToq
Loot NorMey Cmas
Mar* Ait* tort
3 i
Seriate But tart itoridsy Ces hnt Aid Trtitrart Xejwl.ce
7T1
i.P.3. CFgjnca
teat ferkdcy Cm as Mark 0ey teat
Sarlaa* fiso-toat VTridey Cum Tim Aid treats** lejertee
0 0
0 0
Off-Jeb
the off-job rtctlittce far fely 1971 (te reported to Katieel) war* rericusd* (9m attached report j).
the Safe*.7 Btpertsest rtlll rejects of Xtdicel that rack wpJlat be brakes* dwn rrpattlAC leeetioo or --rirt*, 1. a., AS3 (text Slip.;, CCD (rrrt IJf ) end kLrtrlftratIte Sertitce* (Sicb Is. la k**plnf etth the repertlsf eyeta tad the etjeetlvee)*
en cr rgscrj* rcriirrrs ty.T*gty
Cutiw Hitef ftmeed tke need far til Kwiamt and Sipanrlilan te apltilte the bpoitirie far ell apt7 te we the prescribed lefety gyl^aetf<* uiMt ile( rwpimore, etc*
the Safety tfMjn described I reportable etaec wJlch occurred 1a July 1a ettch epler wcipimtiy act Mulrc the neeeeeuy pertenel ymecclTe eqialpeesw
To tide 1a ewdtdlti tile ewi<t ere 2 eliteAicrtc. See OfiUet Races tbs tapenibillty k^erm ts like Cartels Proper Protectl* is fern go tke Job by Bpleyset ed 9 - Seas eiceeted pwaltias by CiXA tar feilar* te ynrldt peretro! protectlre sodfocot* etc.- fra* Jely 20* 197* 0.1.11. fa*mt.
ii
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thi fict tilt U ty Foist Ctrii oro food tool* U
wi to carTtf tbo laftty eni(< to tbo ol:r< in Iratruotlon shift, Hh To
frtparo z*r
-irti, >u axtritutod. nuk w mst com u* imiabio
tin tbo Slfit/ QfAcot
Tii CUlRta ri;:T.d tilt Ctiutif ^tnl Cocrdlaxtor, 1. !Ui) la /Atlni U{iUir gr<U:i antli* i:ri?t far amt CotnL
/iro V.trtiai 9> riacr*,rf?ertlr-f ct tbo met fin drill, (totod tilt on 7*57I, nrt Alan U1 (lift 31df., Shrp Im, I<r J, Cols *i u ittrm for prints*
I fin drill, Tbo fin triftio rtoperisd oil Us ritb tti follerirt pntlm
1. ffofelea of jftt'.-f o fin eirt tin illla
2. Tirn (3) till* filial to cjinti tad rill bo rtprind
3 Oto im vii fwit to nood u lir: ocd rill to to Isstollod
4* no CLiirttr Control tow ilotU look lot)
oeea tnu oa
hei tasetisj^ip* did ooesr ct loco oritt, Uo,, tbo no* o?layo
cetor edt to tho sola pirribf lad
5* Sow poriorippo n7 ioe<a rill to Intallri to nplooo tho "flum
toroid t7po, u im ^10700 iron roluetted to push trio t/po dirthc
tbo drill.
unrr^ixji
1 laralo rtper&ri tfat th* July tbeo 3c*tlS( Sofoty, y*<ctchlr4 display with * fill i: ml boot, mi txri.ri.iri by 2riri.*d snd ti iifTty npirditn J* Z> labroll rill to rnpKittli for Ui Aifirt tie* ri^ar*/ Sof it7, to to exhibit'd t/ itfri 1$ for tb* pr.vt lo^oet iaarii.itCy prior to tbo labor fit/ Holldiy.
T^ssjsa
f< toliisoori nrttfwt tbo aood fcrl^nriadctMM ofMlMfniiP A
tk* arinocoa to ;.i>ri 1 Tgyfrc mx
irifrii isif* tbo orinr***,
particular:/ dsrihf nin ad man, 1. C. iiibr? ctotod that psrMp* lorvf'r np iro
noodf nth oa tbo now c?layo riiiii1t to tbo ealn psr'rinc lot tonal ft, Htrio
bd., tbo dorrlctt tide* odirno and otbor*. & bollstt* <u uslfiod to look
Into tMa aottori
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mi b*n thi in.r of ioni ti.ru in ti#
put. hw,t uteilcs iMuld to citn to tho evtsil* r.sntMCnji r.c4 1A
or01 Utb (RitiAi liU.*4 told tni.`.tn, K? tci4
to .line, r.c.
4 Softtf tnd Sroitictoplr-i prrtlc ulrtod 1a tio outride
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locolod la tie rtor of tr.o Jft y~!' *" y. Torioui oU c=toir.tn o*4 l*jvi ro
etud ir uptMiw ea to uj:ic to tU r=w YT. SULcp carttriod Uo
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bdA* "Stsspeoe* f'r idddlerl's)
Septcber 5. ITT* - Aidlterlda
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orr job accidcst tint* aisb-soo
fcrW. Ad*. OT
Total # *t tecUtttt 19
tost eorklac dir* 399*
Sai si
(9M .
Otk
ritttvn fc toot
'
Injured kick * Ismlkg
lTacnecrwatretd-.teundttont,r*Me-nte- lclaontntingkltcken <toU
Sprain ankle caaplst Keek lajurr - auto accident Keck iajurr * cuts accident
Motorcycle accident Sprained mnkl*
-S
fArramctluarjeur-r -noatn*tefeaect c-ideivnimt alac peel
Auto aeeldent * neck pron lees
Sprained erist
x
Injured back
s
fractured let motorcycle accident
Auto aeckbnt seek Injuries Kurd# npaas - clipped at keoo
x
Auto aeeldent - seen injuries
Auto aeeldent * kip Injury
Bays tent
30, till out 30, ntlll out
30
1*. atilt out
30, at HI out
4
*
7
1157,,
ntlll ntlll
#i*. o*
10
n
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3, ntlll out
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irxjuut KTCinn! uwuttut U6-JWI
Aufoat 31, UTI
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HTMUC, NJ
imt Charla* Kt**r
The roaulta of the iru Htplu that mi taka* at Smart ara all
Nil bale* the OSiiA Tioo Vclfhtod Avar*** for I hour*. Sloe* your aaoploa vita tatm for laaa than t hour* they war* Tla V*l*htod for the tlaa that thay vara takaa aod oo* could airaa that tha cooecatratloo |in would rmaia martat eonataat owor tha raat c! tha ahlft.
1 would caution aialnat tatuoin* that thaaa araa teaploo
raprooaot tha concentration* that would ha ohtalaad la tha breath*
in* toot of a particular amloya*. raat axparlanca ha* ahown aa
that araa aaaplaa uaually chew lower coocaotratleaa thaa rmraal
plea,
.
too* of tha charcoal tub* *aapi*a takaa by Vaysa llcfcarataff laat Saptmbor hare ban aaalycod. Tha trlchloroothylao* aeoplo is mil under tha VIA. Tha raaulta of tha other aaoplea are not la jrot. Aa aeon aa they com la, a full rayort *111 bo foot to yow.
to Wilttirr, Indaattui yiiao* tntlnoar Corporate loduitrial Uy*l*oa Laboratary
1 I O0j*0
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SOURCE $33
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is rt _.
M,u*i fucrs mr ws?eaijn.tn ex nunu tD kb cnuis nzn\ m fisizciic: a vsu ai at jot tr enora
}i(*t> (lino n i lir kii k** itNct ft **ty y*r* tt tailfuti y* fmittin
_ till i* Irtvttr? Jtr ccuyltitr.*! lyfttjtiry (rttictltt. Cifirtttr.j lily, tfct *tf
I lin "tifity i'.iiiii* *4* iin W itfi(uilr.(, A rnj *n* hv| Uiltlitrittn (Ri)
i mUt, vMcS Iium (.'iilvi .'luir; l. 11*2 iiitiini tkit *11 prttcrlftlm ty*
; |ln 1sj (fit **t*iniwttrt*l ) li *l^m rnlitm*.
link 1m*
: tr* 21 *** m'.vtlist f lc<ui:rtil>rul(t7 iilit; !* (t* 1* *v*tikl* at* th#
till (ill it J:;:i::n **r "?!isi' *r p:nc:i)tli!>(;ii u.'itj {linn, *t Hit Jt**
i ill (ii i:iiirc:m:*t:7i n!ity |lttt*t) i:l *h*vl4 ttt H tuC If jtni J*k tt qitt* iln ticviiii "iiiii; limit*.
1
1 Drily nil!* t- r.irt Hil tiitl if MtiiCl (11 Hi rtTulttrutti *f tsillut S**l**l 1 StitliTl II*.1 f:n::n !r C<iv;it!iul lit Eluitliul (> ini T*< ?titKtin
(ti/itisiii it Civjit litvlitiiii) (t minii !:r NU*tlu cu V7 tiCuiitiil irltti> Hi AMI IJU tinCirl isiUdi i)icmciiltu Iwr iji id !m rntiiiin tt crry
! try it, i.-.tlvdr.t t;:n!u (nitty (Uiiii), rv*r *r sn*>t*ttli. ft** UdUi, I vtldf.t icjjlii ir.< $. T>.i Cimniiul *4(1:7 it< liiltl At (CfKA) yliui tt* ' MHiiiliiUt; it t>.* isliyit t* c*kt (ryl* Hie r*yr *y* ytitiitlit 1* *n(
' Hill (*114(7, * til jlk,
1 Dii ZI7 tiirdrl (itdtiteil 1* OtU) i;n1!(ii Hit litmiiit Mfcy liuti to it
lilt! Is It iiu;::iil, It tlllriAiilly tdulfiil ky Xiaidttilil, ltd iifilli f
` vlthitir.(lr.| in trtiit !m t tni*inch*(li?tttr itl kill (n;tit M lulu, tit
TEA rullr;
siai.s iMcVtm ! te* vu il'.tlutil (7to*rl I*|i(t*r VL.
31, Hi. 13, !lr ;3, I1?l), tt<t lit* mil tec !i Uinclidt t* I* Ximiditmii lit
.
' ihUii, J/l mi ilititir it(*l kill 1* vi( t* virt.'j ir;i<t fttlicct*. JtJtt
. 14 111 fW rill:| ;li riltiifiiifl lilt ti|il i:rr. i* It (ittuilll ullty
j lmitt with tli lit tt filiriiHM, V4i * iuti viy ( tiMrsfnlivf vtiitlii Hi ltii
vr H*t: limit.
K u(h uttirs imW Ii *(* { (trm *r <mm ilmii f-ir.'.ii* lytcltlly irtiiit
*11(117 |liinr)'i Km>iii, ltd * 7IUII* My li tm In |l***4t timi(itt*iil t* :7a
flA * * pae= ^
*tr*i ymitt (KiUtiebiti) *
t* km iriitit '.* yQm litvn* tv* 7(lit::it| tlitit, >w M7 to *n 1* TtA `iHiii>riiliiJtt* ti*it*i ii v*u t* it :ii, <oinu r*utr*0 iUmtUl (UtMt.
Tit* 131 III lilt IfKlCll Hit ttftty frs* k Kit*
KRlt II tt MmIKKIHi
mtt to til* *t il*vkvt*iit( ritirUU, ted dtxtft*4 tt
T*(it llMI* Ullt L**tll,
Ik* It\ nlltf imlni
KAlttor it tto* (f?*n*>i Otitj liitmit
lft iwtitAM a; thA Arkthttrii osvni(r ijrmil|
th* TW #r4r * (wylytftj
with tk* hi* 'utity (Im.'i* *** (7 th* tMimmt imvtiii, IT toil cot,
.*
<*>
..
3oor&t
*0?22?s
/11 u, i l l s r ('
*> cnmy, pittifrertt, W.
" 2J5-36I6
<** stptnbtr 19. 1976 **** Propcool for RTJ Bitpoiol
,'6i
'fl'1 .
Vert* taflattri
tnc-3-i
S-jbitqutci to v letter of Stpircbtr 6, 197S llitist tbt fw oppi-eni ditpoiol titti for KS filled topoeltert, jpriy VtiMi truiitmn, coctitiu'.ii toll, dirt, ri(i cl otstr dtbrli, n bon ritilni fret est of tat Itsifill it*r portst oocpocy * torporoit-vide propel*! for tit (lapiti of pci*. Tit Ckiuetl vtitt Miattoii*. Bin lies of Unit K*st(eac=t, 1st. 90C Jorlt ieiiltnrd, Cat Brook, II 60521, bo* oatliatd to vtttlsci-oJt * tyitcE vbtrtty nriwi K1 eoet*iiattd uttrlili etc it dlipottd ef is fin rtfioai of tit ceuctry. fbttt rtfiono on:
vtit Virjlsi* iPctvesfotyrlinau
WI5TPJ M3ICT
K. Dokst*
s. Site:*
Mi(tiottrnutuonit*o
WyiKlif
w*itia(toB Ctllferoi*
SCtayleunndsite
Antes*
Ut*i
Idtie Pend*
enter.
Bg.TBHg KBIT*
Storfi* vu-fisi* 5. corslln*
Hliiiitlppi leuiilta*
Tim
florid*
Ktbtsely Ttbscntt
txsr *Biat
Ntv Jtrtty
Ceaaeetlevt
Piodt lilosi K*n*eiu*ttti
vbHDttovtrii*sef*ttnorttpiairt
Ktrylud
la t*ei ef tit fin rtfies* Vo it* Mu*ttatat, Ine. a* intoins os
tiittiaf Voitt Mu*cntst Caep*ny met nil netm tit K1 cm'ori.ir.ii Mtiritli tad omac* for ibi^tet to tbt Uimi* Iosifill titt.
C^ -st "
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9o --4 --m
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1
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kibwtit asion
Ch**leal Wait* *B*<*!r*. ljS'.a It. k Caluact tzprurvay T. 0. Be* Hk Calwat City, It 60*09
Contact: Hut Koruna Lea Llsdtnan
Hone: (603) 323-U*I!
us,-. TOira
Hoff trottan tafui* Corp, 101 Ontario Strati tatt Been*ater, ITT lUi;
Contact: Jack Hoff fbone: (716) 361-2937
* ---
E .r * hs
S5 i wr hi
*4 n sr
r,
HIT gCTTBAl KSCICH
Otto liquid Sdrpeaal, Zac. S>> liberty Jtrti: Tranent, 3" i'-JO
Cbesleal Watt* Hasacmast, Inc. 903 jorlt Boulevard OU Brook, 11 60521
?> 4* ' =I 5X
Contact: Sen fekkardl
Tfcona:
(H?) 33:-z4S3
Cer.taet: Bay Bock
Hor-t:
(312) 65S.-8600 tst. 373
reoios
1 ChRici] Wait* Haslfcctt
2131 Kiaftten Cwi S.w. Suit* 11? Marietta, Ca JCo6t
Contact: Ktt Jofcntes
Tfcon*:
(W-) 97-C^-
Ia accordant* wltt tkit ccrpcn'.r.v'.St propoaal, tfc* (ellMlel Kl dltpcasl price* save tit: offered:
JJ fallen i-a . tS9.?e
kC fallen drts * twj.oS
'3 fallen dr* * $32.72
5 fallen ins $3.13
title loot dirpotal
SE.14
i
ii
1
Net* --a: *t* pclen lltttd are fir Uncial only. Transportation prlets* will to* frevd.dtd ty tut Individual dlvltiont cf Watt* Kanao*r.i, Zne. on a eat* toy eat* tacit.
Watt* Kaaaftwnt, 1st. tat tnrptiti a tatlfm lyttn and a lab*list tytta* ablet suit tt uni fer tr.e tr.ipsest of Kit. Infemotion on
I till tyttae can to* obtained Ires aw of the wait* matf't*-i Ierational repratestativet or ty ealllst ti for a copy of tst cocplet* Watt* Htnofcnast proper*!.
fify
>. k. Kent, Kanafer tnviromental Control Conttrieties tcetnelecy
131/407950
t
L'i.-.Jvcxirrjg'js-'*2^?-
I
J
i
iI i
FC
>..- $*:rw. t:tv3<i i*as it -7rjiiut*fWI.Scw*-.erLIrTVwTfc*rSJkWkR&4*awween*r
i h. litT4.'!/Ti; Canter lnA*nri*i P/pur* Ur
at; . C. kemtr; * Par furf.an- KS S. muuj * tar-J KS
*. . Ecprl - fenmll KS
fc-'rmr1 u * as?r cf *4^ ef LVk npervi edrvttad ty *, Jo*
d. .'cmct ca '-r ~-j^a Occrtc Pm: Ca-p*-/ araiwt uua
^jU.-yjr. rwii at tf< utnn
Lop ruvjei, fcrt-
: ;a
tt axnr mapped V Mrlai of ft.
.'iMor. eXvrcua- W Mr.*', pence.-* I wtnwt In V igiiu! ru
i !en ou.-.vc-u ftwn;. it. r*t.v* ei u Pau Cutn ctivcc ce-.e_-d * easy c: v* ipen \o as-pl*w v *M*ur<rojM
nff.tJ c! '.Mi
Sr tmt t*ft ottsi |M nml tit xuCi*vl of riiuw
i ex-iee-w* mvui*li, frvneineUy tirKa. (rar aitwt Mr
icep Cei Scram*
1 fcnr r*aea. TTm utnup *f Ai Uch. till
's* dert! Apart. far tf pula! IfrU 111*. IKSA^fi April Itl?., HT. nlji umv ttpesi u cplr>ci t.-in; w r*Ml et uaiw
l orvec-mt stein <-e t:o* vnCiuai u'jtvii tra cr* euiwan :rv. lap Cu tvatm* w. 1.
rr* tMrfl rrper: li beiiceliy titcliua e! Userttesy OMlyii*
pcricpK ty nr. .'aesjor. d e*-p: eUxte ty v t*Un;rauM
vpwu. nr. C. 1. Tratt. r*. .'eat** tad preevey*
:cr tf pence ef r;j;l Iter. trrAJft tta lft>. end in
i Ml <tMT.il . Truitt ecUt*e V* **rp tni i*. ;<MSi la nlyiU.
ttad ITU m
it Bsiaaly, tf ravttaljc Cf<vr*_lcr. et e* r-ivp-rri A ntri M-t
^c* tfrc.nx <v ;<: *t?cam tt'.y vp Ciia ravituvt W> M
t l^cll u Uet c! pracvcliviry,
, X rp.*ic tn* )
tr< atrium rrvcrvi, u vr.l w rv rTpcr*. t! IpTVI }:th emAui)
v< czev venrs ca-iC_c3e it tier utaui Lmn-nc-ve ivivia; t* usliw
IP. 2. as d*v*s*er* i! w* twui ec!!ri*r-t snttcrira itu ta *ruelifc
ireenttad wrre rv>j end praartjrei u> easarplut; evrvler co* nrn
eui pent-v.n; inr monp epenuav.
.*<
LC
t-awo- riieirie Pea*.- avpar-y
dwti uv., ;r
aae Tw>
'rni e: w UTAiliUd data indicate the rat UWr preaarurt
*--Jt oyjd u suea-tus-tsc kitfu ,^nx' muterue la Ust ot raw*
i'i reiM-.a-.i.-< saMitea-ee-iairi-e llanast Irauiruvi. / newt oi
April lish u
*s n. -'anaa-a n^x--. tor hertb loop se. 1 tree hairt
*'t\.-aar, As:tl U1- k-ciiBs the eats Its sntenur. It is Mooed
ws f--S
c.' t aU b* m vr.ils (mnernel are atnre db reel sf is
prstsets'* e;ei-_*i; nd abd-ab r_ ir-ra..- u it*unsn or ** ea-*u --
tUfi'tun tc-ifwt v-.-_- pa.me.Ula filtiT T t>p T. In natlUar., It La
t*ss-nd t*s: v> pei-surial
ta sd-.snd la a sa/tty Hwa prlt* ta
I sun 5! rt <:i el V* na.-kbu.-i; ^tcnuos nfilad ta tat; Ut Aart leei ta t unn
1 Altai raldU^ til. .`laarj r^sit let IU*> I09 tie. ) u trail as hi
Utcraitry Obytu el dais lei tm jarred April l?tft
I
I lt ill i-L-t It Ulbcr: dais la lailtr prtrcaed kin rtanl c!
i utiMi-iPiib-^i biaii-sx iioOk witnekit `tn.v aeiturtn;. hmwi I ivlaal /air uua.a aisar your review cf taa M^et Inuial.
tta addltivuj era -V-ttlv. vu In^etad las CM IwaUrelrn estarUl crsbikiiuff. ty n. jaws aborts 1 In lea 1 el tls Mtonadstim
pe.mx. el -bi tepee: ler ten.*- Ur ! *1* Rsiaeart tint tbtan,Uis is rat f.ta; Vb-e taab-.i taut el its east, as tall as us ettaailnq r
anult ev.ee sib** fistic lass t tha _b*ect npat. Mla-a V k panaas sa-e stter.ucr. tteuii ta paid ts tha roplananr-.t raiarlai By CM asacontre. 'viisn, 1 o.unsd s nt.-uaiu-J'.t el tt9 Ire., <de felia- Be nt.uvt i-jl--iibS-. ratenal. and was advlaatf ihn CM tiberplass ratarda!
as nrdKTid i* ,'.t. ixe-j Cepesi' tie Oaal^u-jaa t"s launai a* TST-ef-. r-ai.- liureraft indieatag ire meet flier dire-jr is .ecej)
leet. re `user la-em -as e-.t*r m tna OttcIfti'e uresswv- and Ots rauriai is !i-vt: dticdad as rstue t/pt. bu era Carat l-tr Uteri naetJUd utavar. "Sis rb*^> nprtsa-.uuka will Icrvard a eery el taa J.P.
fta-ara daicriptiv* iitarature tuei : trill lerwd v!-a i*ai-d.
t I neiest tf-st you review tr# 1 liarclass iriosatlo-. prevtdad Vr . Jaeuat snd ar. bsa n it tna Ha id heeline et CMS oatanal repfia pretneu-a I raw-res w.-nLtrat used tru V* irstsllstiv, el ts fun Herat rattrlal
tisvUed. feAas b'-'t-iltr. tenaxi rarulbra L.-S idutlui rapiaoran
i rattr.als 1 .*.*.* * --ptetactlka cictlbre as tall ss Ciapraatls reSrvur naats.
Ceuld yoj ncaln furtiar Wamstio-. to help In you rraluatlm, plaaaa
ar.ua a.
t)
aonrl3--r*' *aarrk f ;5 gsf iE1" i"F ? 3S
^n
>H
-S/
&
SOURCE 844
6673990
|
t i
future iP*(ftiU4iibhi
evaluate V1^ ttt Ijm tfviurt ie(j |*
tliiViM iUakii v*^vfrc*i'i */* tvi*.n (4
ikji iciu*r i*|wurv^
arc Mt eMWk((rrt in t4-^ tUMtitn,
the
*vt* r<**vtl ?> Iht IkiWiA* f*r tr*vc
**ff C-rjr cr wraf.pci ih rustic anJ
ft** cauwaa th*U
Pc tifteiifj it Mivliin* ihf UrArt& ifiuct l' twf*r twill**1). Nil cn
W* ItMrit*< 4* ihn ifimly AllA*-** th* hhiih l*fiU 4* Ml im if **c*va.
reH ? 11**? t*?J*rt** J* ^l* a4 n.
**AMnutf c* wr pntr.:v*
tltthini *u
rttpmufi t
itr Mfih JJtA. uipitt m
Mil* nlUctH **
varim hrf at tha rti
lacati**. fimnt
Mlviuit **Et*r*a *.*. eJ**tr4 th* tvf*ih
n mult *f th* prifiwl
<M'I n. J. *1 Mi N. "illup Iptm IA UMtitr *f ihtr tlM f|lylM
th* flaer. pip*t. th* twMtl*ur:icti titit wart
ttm th* fclafUi*t
rf*l
M *ni*i 4uat particlt* *r* MM/itii *r 4i*twfP*4 lnnp
Vil imtU7+
A MAt**rr *4*4. 12-tali** w*t m* 4ry view* *:**htf wai w*wl f*r |t*
dy**up. W. JffT ?mu, * tttifi*h*u*
A** Milu* v* my
<l*Ahr ** liilr* * water trap lit Mi c*xau4t*^j *f tf* ***.. Mt *;* tap**
All Mt* nuicuiu, T?.* **itp*r.4 ( tha
can *tr trap v*t *;
et*r4 with tMr va*u claaear tat. In *:;<*! tf tha wat*r*l4h*4
'ficu# aiAaMt *aa miieia* ta'.tiumM vhatAtx alhaitM Clttra w*r* ktlny
(aptyH *r mc_
\
k Imirth urplii *a place* 1* t>* Ntiiitt hMlhf turtle* *4 an* lm*
la a* Aft* tiAilar t im tn *M;)m fir tws^a il, T>w* fwvrth tafflcr. a*
affact. waa rmrattrin* ucifrtgrvi iimiui ce-icantrat**** witMh th* NAIM
**li4Ln*.
^
IV. (myri k**4, *
tlwvicUn Ait* unia* far 4) Admit** Nrla*
U wBffc uma* t\, a* a *v?flia* with a C*^a U t* w*r viili M th*
turtle* h*U4**f.
.
th* *ft*rn**n, ;. *i* ft m, *HU*> paint** th* *r*ca tf a*t MM atlt*Mi*nnUiM*i ratal.*: L.*at wat u-i *a-*t ft**i| tin th* *4 vhtit,r*tbrtlM< tcitii* Ah4 th* aluhir^ Utti F*l?-t Mtt IMh#* |* MimpllM Man lull* pvfpi* arj aaal th* **riul vlfatt*.
litlurch it 6*1* y *. RkliMi *r* **ne*
munttM
am rrtttr
tu*
iiap.tfi Mi th* cm area Mhi&sr
MI ui fU
ctliirun* pimn;*m tin m* wmim *r.
:VitMl ^r~~T1f tf th* trf*fii pat*t* *n harth }|tf> Meat* m 4u*tl**i.
Ititlia* vitk a itrMnvit art tlifhv lai^nutM aviJ tf K*i*ny 4i< Mt
a aart t* llitftu *r hvtt th* jair.ul ufaer. ?.%i it ipmr* that paittiat
% u*atf*au*MAf furlac** I* lu*Mj iaurikl*.
X* ar*l t* mm th* ira*;*u Mill far cvntinwati#* *f M tniMlri
ptfMMl pr*tCU*A n*if*atn plC|* lhe Mt i-M, J#u filuit w*r* *mt*4
(r AMlrtit *t th* Uhtwartity *f iruiy lne.itfial
L*ui*t*tr. Mtalti
frai (Mw aaapm hi* iiictaif* vi%h fe*vh ;:it pinaawt (6. *m aM J. iwlil
SOURCE 844
4874887
I
0*4 <1. *>'4miV 4n4 J. tfUIttl, *f. 0*r**lt 4*r**
t*u *:.* ;.rth4l prttif i i*f. <**iJ 04 f*r*vcf vfcto tft*
an* *r
*Jiif'*t* *4*
M tvimr^rl thi( *r*
t* t'Ai,ftw*t (If 4 I 44T* ir-l lh*L
4t *tff*rrc4 Outo*
1 KflfVIfti 14 M. Iftwiat'l rtW4K4utM 4U1C4I
f4prCftl4tl*fc.
mfg*t 22 *** *.* H f- 2222= fcrt* a**?!!!'! ciauM Ur im Joy-aaaft
Mura *t
i*" iauua^ <i ?r*i*n*ly iturtiii,
>tft_| 22* 1W Nnawl I4VUM r,4 4f UK|Uf4 ait yttfirvil iariii
*', flail Mi It.
0**4^
tUiWitt latt tM
twrM*4 bvildM oMmt 13*1. -3. 641* too
olanwt* | t* 6* ftcotitt
S an r(|Uttf4 Oi tcf liiatttt *ul# 3, 641* attkii > t4l ** **4 in*
6;iftl*t4. Omit p4tti* f vi44t tori*} tM4 Activity
ita rail
4| (+*<* 4ft* tflt t*tll4tl*ft %4I 4ff. ?M fel44tt tt*l4Mftt 4t UO*l*t#4
40mV111$4A4 UP^itM tmifkiut.
A Itvlr 6o* 0**ft Mf <**< 44 *M incawi tt|it4ft M acrltM laiiq ih*
frf.j*n.ct^;?M*Uy***iUtft4fafttii.Mb*tft4i *#m* cf.atiminiiU#m{ 6taMt*tuatca<*AU^Lnf iri*mt*rui4*l**,*. tM
i:;cv:t`y ctMiwtitfi irt yrtittt
1. OtltfM* 4fV 094**4 t itltdit !ll*n t* tM o*tftt Out
Mitul i**.UtnM 1*
tt 0!i*a* *y tK ArtaMf 1416
OtktKtAtfillMMflAn iufitittrlttliiH t* m tum?Muv| i6i i*t*mm****>t1U*9M**IfitpMitati
liliHi 6.1 UMfi/ic.
3. Vhil* tfi* CPU
rvt yiftitimt ttUMttt* licit *( 2
fl>m/it v p*t titntfl i* Oil *ta>*r, 4 rtlwittiA of M
niiraal
tt ffactic** cault malt in aifaiam
IlfHttAf Oil lUfllltl,
bUMll* tM 0**0 t*lllft| licit Of 16 lllri/<* vat not tact*4*4 fto a*y U*flt <*ll*to4 |ft tMl t*4y* Olt/ioufh finUit MmU"? of lituni i^/it 6l*o c#*u r**lt i*
ai^tvrii imm M c*ili*4 *4lo*.
lurUta iTittoi of
*t*r4l *6640* w
iiJiur. ily r*m v. yimiiity oi
itatittff clotniM on* iru?#li*o tiiftrmti of* Mt
tf^u4 *t V* 1***L4 ( *aHiu it~rA * 0;t lta*f<
Mr fufifylo* miintart in romtra* if oi I*awi Too
ftvoiMioi* opjr U f kOcrt/fc) *f tM ctillf* or tm^iO
(16 fk6cf*/ct) iivtl *4t f*at*ft4frlr nMtiH tf ** *o
oof* tM* 10 tiOo tMaa UotU* KeOrfO.l t* 21 fft 1610.1601.
6l*ll4fiy lytcial
*veh 4t tavariin. M*0 to**flMt,
floai ft*. * mt tmml aaim **Um Jo*l* Of* **o*4.
4. St if Mt Kt:ceury (Or scourtly Atrvcr-r-cl to u**t iti* ?*t<riM reyotor *Ua rams tu*f ^e*;A8 rounOt *-rM uitinr ortr^nl ^ettvititt iitiiif to dot*
k Uui iffiu. wr rou* oteuIO olto Mt r:
miNtry v,*ipm haUu rt *r*ctttt Irtmtutt or (tvt otr i4.-pn* riuili ind;mi t*i( t*tr*rr.
UiK on tfi (IMiflu ; u.i o*r aao *4 muU ( oitoitisorj sa Tycoon lUctnc fmt*t C*a>oAT ni tmnori<i r>t*ritf do UtlowMt rcM4nau*w oro ilUrHi
i* UMtir*(VhtilASrf untuii oucti i kStwui an* |1mu
C4t 0t utC 0* tM^UCI SA t/i (J rJkkMI ftAOulO kt
roplocot u?i o&Mitei*l/o
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0
CORPORATE INDUSTRIAL HYGIENE 236*5648 July ?, 1961 ASBESTOS PRODUCTS 6 EMPLOYE EXP05URE TO ASBESTOS
i: VEST1NCK0USE BUILDING - 2016 V. M. Bryant, Director Property 6.Casualty Insurance
\
The attached information is provided in an attempt to comply vith the following request that you made to C. U. Biekerstaff, Manager, Industrial Hygiene several weeks ago.
' 1. List of products manufactured or supplied by (V) which contaio asbestos. If possible, please indicate which of these products are no longer manufactured or supplied by (V}.
2. Employe exposure to asbestos--current and historical.
At the outset I want to mention that this data is by no means complete, but we are hopeful it will provide some background information.
During the early to mid 1960's, Industrial Hygiene was encouraging the divisions to eliminate the use of asbestos and find suitable substitutes. In February, 1976 an effort was made to gather specific data on'the use of asbestos within the corporation, and to alert the divisions to the significance of its continued usage and the problems of compliance vith OSHA Regulations. Attachment 1 is a copy of the letter sent to all Industrial Hygiene and Safety Coordinators, informing them of a one-day seminar on asbestos. A questionnaire was sent with this letter to survey the use of asestos at eaeh location. Attachment 12 is a roster of chose attending the seminar. .
Attachment III liata (W) locations that at one time or another used material containing asbestos. In Attachment IV we have summerised the data aupplied on the returned questionnaires to indicate some of the Veatinghouse produets that contain some^form of aabcstoa.
EXHIBIT (OitKEJtSrjtfP-3(p
| CONFIDENTIAL j
c
Since 1976 00*1 of the** asbestos product* have been replaced with another type of materi*l> Attachment V i* a list of tome of theie substitute material*. We are aware that Trafford PC8 has had aoae difficulty in finding a replacement for the asbestos-neoprene stop gasket material for bushing*. At the seminar, the Hampton people announced that a decision was made to stop production on asbestos eontsining sicartss. However, beeauae of the special need at other divisions, they may have aome limited production. Bedford dees have some limited production of coated asbestos paper.
We cannot answer to vhicb (W) products, that contained aabestot arc no longer
manufactured or supplied, except to note that the Consumer Products group is
oo longer part of Westioghouse.
In regards to employe exposure, no monitoring vat done prior to 1973. Attachment VI is a summary of asbestos monitoring done from 1973 to 1979, which ve prepared for the Legal Department. We can bring it up to date if you need this information. I have also included Attachment VII summarising data from the questionnaires to show asbestos products, used during plant operations, that are not included in a (V) product. -
Hopefully this data will be helpful, and if we can be of any further assistance give us a call.
/jme
132/4085147
QUEST!OSHAIftt - ASBESTOS* PRODUCTS
1. Vhjch of the following asbestos containing products are used in your operatic.-.*:
_____ Block
Filter Media
Rope Packing
____ Board
Laminated Conposltions
Sheet Packing
_____ Brake Lining
Miearta Bars
Sheet (Asbestos
_____ Cable & Wire
Micarta Sheet
bonded with rubber)
(Asbestos Insul.)
Molding Mixtures
Sheet (Mill Board)
_____ Cement Sheet
Molding Compositions
Sleeving
_____ Cloth-Treated
Paper-Treated
Tape
_____ Cloth-Untreated
Paper-Untreeted
Trancite
_____ Fibers (Air Floats)
Powder
Yarn
_____ Fiber Powder (Resin Grade)
(rPulverised Asbestos---.
List any others not mentioned above.
CONFIDENTIAL
If possible bring to the seminar or send in advance a small sample of each product used at your plant. Place each sample in a plastic bag Identified by a Westinghouse Material Code Humber and/or Supplier and Tradename.
2. Describe application (if more space Is needed) use other side).
3. List products that have been investigated and found satisfactory as substitutes for
asbestos.
.
Application
Tradename A Supplier
Bring or send a small sample of each. Package and mark the same as requested for the asbestos product.
* If you need a copy of the proposed asbestos standard, call Zella Heisl^er->du^-
trie! Hygiene, Vn;: 236-58:7.
132/4065:49
RETURN TO: Zell* Heasley, Vestinghouse R6C Center, by February 2?, 197&
ATTACHMtM il
-ROSTER aseestos seminar Marriott motor ink PITTSBURGH (GREENTREE), MARCH 5, 1976
PA.
i----------- --
! CONFIDENTIAL I
Raymond A. Sleeker Design Engrg. Architectural Systems Dlv. Grand Rapids, Michigan VIS: 523-7277
Needhae Holden Accident Prevention Charlotte Nuclear Turbine Plant WIN: 422-2454
Edward S. Bober Safety Adalnlstra tor Accident Prevention R6D Center VIS: 236-7272
V. A. Ittel, Staff Asst. Engr.
Industrial Services Division
Creentree, Fa.
412-928-4768
.
J. C. Botts, Manager Insulation Design Engrg. East Pittsburgh-LRA WIN: 236-2823
B. A. Kerns, Manager Environmental Control Construction Technology, Bldg. WIN: 235-3616
Phil Cheksnskl, Safety Engr. Water Reactors Division NES Building-Monroevilie 412-373-4651
George E. Eaverty, Safety Accident Prevention Sharon Transf. Diva. WIN: 224-5316
Supvr.
Denese A. Deeds Industrial Hygienist Accident Prevention Buffalo Divisions VIS: 245-2616
-
Norman E. Kartello, Engr. PCB - Trsfford WIN: 236-5316
. Carol V. Erdley, LRAD Irwin Mica Plant 412-863-7000
Engr.
Gene Martlnella, Supvr. Manufacturing Planning PCB - Trafford WIN: 236-5221
Saith Cause Engineering Manager Kaapton Miearta Diva. WIN: 422-6343
Paul Falmleri, Supvr. Accident Prevention Control Equipment Croup-Beaver WIN: 222-1371
M. A. Cipko, Envir. Plant Services East Pittsburgh WIN: 236-2454
Engr.
John Harrington
^
General Manager
Hampton Miearta Divs.
WIN: 422-6320
Larry Rudolph, Manager Accident Prevention Industry Services Division Creentree, Fa. 412-928-4679
C. R. Ruffing, Engrg. Insulation Development East Pittsburgh-ERA WIN: 236-277!
132/4065150
Andy Sale, Director list., Safeguards l Safety Nuclear Energy System* Monroeville, P*. 412-373-4645
C. H. Schilling Accident Prevention Derry, IMD-Bedford, Manor, Vest Mifflin Plants WIN: 222-7263
X. M. Sextos, Manager Insulation Development East Pittsburgh-LRA VIK; 236-2774
Dr. A. A. Spritter Medical Director
Nuclear Center Monroeville, Pa. 412-373-4649
C. V. Valtz OSKA Adclnittrator East Pittsburgh-LRA WIUi 236-2192
Janes R. Velshons Corporate Standards c? *4D Center WIN: 236-7232
Paul Vike, Buyer East Pittsburgh-LRA VIK: 236-2234
Richard T. Villiaas Division Adain. Accident Prevention Bloosfleld Leap Div. VIK: 326-3338
Eugene V. Wood Accident Prevention Baltimore Defense Dlv. VIK: 234-2007
C. R. 2icrercin IMS - Bedford vis-. :::-fci25
Gerald ?. Brady, Manager
Accident Prevention
East Pittsburgh
'
VINr 236-2823
Industrial Hygiene t Safety Staff
John Adaas, Engineer George Arensaao, Adaiaiatrator Keith Bodden, Administrator Zella Beasley, Engineer Willie* Ziefel, Kejtager
CONFIDENTIAL
132/4085151
(I--C-O--N-F--ID--E-N--T-I-A-L- f|
)' ^............. ----------------- -
In March 1976, the Corporate Standard* Department lnforaed Industrial Kygiene of *2 Westinghouse Manufacturing locations that were using at the time,
or were known to have used, asbestos or asbestos containing materials in their operations.
This information was available, because these divisions were participating in the Corporate Standards Material Code System. following is a list of these locations.
Athens, GA - Overhead Dist. Transformers
Baltimore, >D - Syster.s Development beaver, FA - Control Products Bedford, ?A - Treated Materials Bloomfield, NJ - Lamp
ocmicgtcn, IN - Dist. Apparatus .idgeport, CT - Bryant Electric Buffalo, NY - General Control Buffalo, NY - Large Motor Buffalo, NY - Medium Motor and Gearing Buffalo, NY - Industrial Equipment
Chesyiek, PA - Eleetro-Meeh Cleveland, OH -`Outdoor Lighting
Derry, PA - Industrial Ceramics
East Pittsburgh, PA - LRA 6 Switchgear
Creenville, ?a - Specialty Transformers Dreentree (?gh), PA - Industry Services
Hampton, SC - Micarta iorseheads, NY - Elehtronic Tube Hunt Valley, ID - Electronics System Supports Hyde Park (Boston, MA) - Sturtevant
leffersco City, MO - Underground Dist. Transformers
Lester, PA?Steam Turbine, Gas Turbine
Lima, OH - Appliance Motors Lisa, OH - Aerospace Electrical Lima, OH - Small Motors
Muncie, IN - Larger Power Transformers
Newark, NJ - Relay Instruments Norman, OK - Residential Air Conditioning
Raleigh, KC - MeterRandolph, NJ - Elevators Roundroek, TX - Heavy Industries Motor
Sharon, PA - Transformers South Boston, VA - Small Power Transformers Staunton, VA - Commercial 6 Ind. Air Conditionir. Sunnyvale, CA - Marine Sykesville, KD - Industrial Equipment SykesviHe, KD - Welding
Trafferd, PA - Power Circuit Breaker
Vicksburg, MS - Interior Lighting
West Mifflin, PA - Transportation
YounguQod, PA - Semiconductor
132/40B51S2
ATTACHMENT IV
([confidential |
fV? PRODUCTS CONTAINING ASBESTOS
PLANT
Su ffalo
FORM OF ASBESTOS
Treated and untreated cloth and paper.
Miearta sheet and bars
Cement - filled with asbestos fibers
APPLICATION Insulation in motors
Wedges is notors Baked on wound resistor tubes to keep vires properly spaced
Consumer Products Paper, Cloth Division
Insulation
Esse Fittsurgh
Miearta Sheet Asbestos paper - treated
Sheet - asbestos bonded
Cable l wire * asbestos
insulation
-
Stator slot wedges
Turn insulation on edge wound field coils for large hydro generators
Gasket aaterial
Ease Pittsburgh ""Irvin--
Cloth, Paper Powdered asbestos
Molded "U" channels and molded shields for insulation
Filler in resio mixture; supplied to other (W) locations
Grand Rapids'
Board and Sheet
Fire retardant office divider panels
132/40851S3
PLAN'
Greenville
DO (5edford) IKD (Hampton) DO (Manor)
IMD (Wes: M;fflin)
Lester Muncie
CONFIDENTIAL
ATTACHMENT IV
Fite 2
FORM OF ASBESTOS
APPLICATION
Re*in filled with asbestos
Caulking for metal transformer case seams
Laminated compositions
Insulation
Miearta sheet
Terminal boards
Paper (silicone resin treated)
Coils
Paper
Paper Powdered asbestos
Coat and laminate the paper for electrical insulation for (V) divisions
Asbestos filled micartas
Filler in their B--7--365 vhich is used at Sharon as vet winding resin.
Filler in epoxy resin (V) 'M53533FD used at Trafford PCS
at tract resistant costing
Treated paper
Molded part (not certain as to ultimate usage)
Slock Asbestos sheet packing
Insulation in turbines Casket material
Tape
Barrier on shell of trans former gasket material
132/4088184
PUNT Sharon
South Boston
Staunton Trafford PCB
CONFIDENTIAL;
ATTACHMENT IV Page 3
FORM OF ASBESTOS Miearta sheet
Varnished asbestos paper Transits
APPLICATION
Terminal boards and core-eoil spacers
Wound into coils as fillers
Duct spacers and fillers plus . reactor disks
Rope packing
Used as barrier during welding of covers on top of trans formers. Material is caught between top flange of tank and bottom of cover. Transformer is shipped with asbestos pack ing in position.
Miearta sheet (Hampton product)
Terminal supports for CE terminals
Kicarta sheet
Asbestos-neoprene sheet
Asbestos filled epoxy resin (W) W53533FD
Core washers for current transformers.
Stop gaskets for bushings and EHV columns.
Tract resistant coating
132/4085155
i
^ ATTACHMENT V
SUMMARY ASBESTOS SUBSTITUTES PRESENTLY USED 1976
PLANT Blooefie 1 d
APPLICATION
Curttins-glare and heat shield
SUBSTITUTE MATERIAL
Fiberglass Cloth (Pais Mfg. Co.)
Buffalo
Insulation
None* (DuPont) Mieartt Silicone Class Doryl Class MelaBlne
Sheet
. Peh.
. Protective Blankets for Soldering
Blankets
Koaex (DuPont) ' Refrasil (Hitco) H 41514CC
Lester
Insulating Blanket Filler
Pipe Insulation
Block Insulation and Pipe Cenent for Block
Insulating Blanket Cover
Kaovool (Babcock 4 Vilcor.) M 4 1414 AD
Teop Hat (Pgh. Corning) M 41414AD
Flace Safe (Johns-Hanville) K 41424JC (fiberglass)
Therco 12 (Johos-Manville) M 46102BB
Super Power Bouse Ceaent (Keene Ind. Insulation Corp.)
Textoglass 1925/9383 Class Cloth (Pocar, Philadelphia, Fa.)
Sharon
cuihte s: e r.
V >;:
Tank Cover Gaskets
Fiberfrax Rope (Carborundua) Class Sleeving
Heat Trap for Brasing
Vet Cheese Cloth Fiberfrax Rope (Carborundua)
Stop Casket for Bushings
Duroid 900 (Rogers Corp.)
Shielding for VeldBraze
Aluainua Sheet Kosex (DuPont) Fiberfrax (Carborundua)
>'eld Sat'r ier (I lankets) Textoglass S/192-/9383 (J.P.Stevens) `-`el- Barrier (Sheet) Texterlass S/84205/9363 (J.P.Stcver.s
CONFIDENTIAL Ii
132/4085156
. 1/1
<L
Asheville
ATTACHMENT VI ASBESTOS AIK SAMPLE RESULTS 1973-1979
confidential
YEAR
SAMPLES
NUMBER TAKEN
RANGE OF RESULTS
NUMBER ABOVE
PEL
1979
3
< 0.01 to 0.013
0
Baltiaore
1976 (Before July)
3
< 0.2 to 2.0
/
0
Bedford
1976 (Before July)
1976
15 3
< 0.02 to 0.04 0.04
0 0
^ettis (Wes: Niff Ur.)
.
Sloosington
! i
,
! \
1979
.
1976 (After July)
Buffalo
1975
'
1977 1 1978
!
i
Canada LTD Burlington
1979
2
3
3 19
3
14
0.02 to 0.33
0
< 0.01 to 0.04
0
< 0.5 < 0.01 to 0.22
0.06 to 0.09
0 0 0
< 0.01 to 0.2
0
32/4085157
Chesvick Derry
icarsros Alft SWII RZS'JLTS 1973-1979
YEAR SAXF1.ES
KUX3SR
TAKEN THAT YEAR
RANGE or
RESULTS
(Fims/co
1976 (After July)
1976 (Eefore July)
2 2
6.2 to 9.4
4_ < 0.1 to 0.1
2 0
East Pittsburgh *
1973 1974
1975 1976 (After July) 1977 j.*7e 1979
Eltira Fairaor.t
1976 (After July)
1971
s
1 1976
20 3
10 18
2 3 23
2 26
2
< 0.1 to 110 < 0.1 to 1.4 < 0.3 to 0.48 < 0.01 to 3.8
0.5 to 2.1 < 0.01 to 0.16 < 0.01 to 1.5
.
0.7 to 1.7
< 0.01 to 0.18
4 0 0 2
1 0 0
0 0
0.09 to 0.11
0
Forest Kills
1978
2 < 0.01
0
132/4065158
fe) PLANT Greentree
1
I
Si
u!
;r*
'i
CQI.F.DBTlALASBESTOS AIR SAMPLE RESULTS 1973-1979 it
Ji
YEi3t SA.Y2n.IS
NUMBER TAKEN THAT YEA?
RANGE OF RESULTS
(FIBERS/eel
NUMBER ABOVE
PEL
2
0.12 to 0.22
0
Lester Manor
1977 1979
1977
8
0.9 to 6.3
3
/
6
< 0.01 to 0.53
0
*
6
< 0.01 to 95
0
Newark Soman
1978 1579
e < 0.01
*. 2 < 0.01
c 0
O'Hara Township
1977
5 < 0.01
0
Pittsburgh KDKA-TV
i r
1979
5 < 0.01
0
Puerto Rico
1979
1 < 0.01
0
*^5 ai- sa=-ies taken for short tice period along with OSHA Industrial Hygienist resulted ir high cor.ce.'.rratirr.sof Asbestos-like fibers. Over an 8-hour period the
results did net exceed tie
132/4085159
f.-; '#*
() PLANT
Research 4 Developaent Center Churchill
AWSTOfi AIR SAUPU RESULTS 1973-1971 ICOWFIDEWTIAL II
YEAR SAX? IIS VERI TAKEN
RUX5IR TAKEN THAT TEAR
1
RANGE 07
results
(mRS/cc)
NVXEIR ABOVE
PEL
1974
1976 (Before July)
2 6
0.07 to 0.14 < 0.03 to 123
0 3
Richmond Kentucky
1979
2 < 0.01
0
Saline
1978
6
< 0.01 to 0.03
0
'V.aror.
1975 1
1976 (After July) . '
1977
1976 \
4 8 ..
2 4
< 0.5 to 8.0 < 0.02 to 0.06
< 0.03 < 0.01
1 0
0 0
South Boston
.
1979
t
2
< 0.01
.. 0
Sunnyvale
1976 (After July)
| 1977
1978 1
4
20 6
< 0.01
< 6.01 to 1.7 < 0.01 to 20
0
0 1
-1 *
(t) PLANT Sykesville
\
4<;*T0S MR SIM?'-* RESULTS 1973-1979
YEAR SAMPLES WERE TAXES
KUMSER TAXES THAT YEAR
RA.KCI OF RESULTS
(FIBERS/ec)
1978
2 0.02 to 0.09
KVM3ER ABOVE
PEL
0
Trafford
1975
1976 (After July)
1978
3 1
1
< 0.03 to`3.0 0.05'
< 0.01
0 0
0
Vest Mifflin 1MD
1976 (Before July)
3
0.2 to 21
.1 '
Vest Mifflin Transportation
I
1976 (Before July)
1976 (After July)
3 2
0.1 to 0.2 0.02 to 0.06
0 0
132/4085161
' ATTACHMENT VII ASBESTOS USED IN PLANT OPERATIONS
[!lCONFIDENTIAL
1:
II
PLANT Baltieore Dive.
FORM OF ASBESTOS
Board, pipe covering Bicarta, rope pecking, cable end wire, sheet pecking, trensite sheet, caulking coopound
Buffalo
Untreated paper
USAGE
Insulation Weld curtains Casket aaterial Electrical tape
s Used aa a liner in die cast and to catch drippings of varnish in ovens
Derry
Sheet
Cloth untreated
Rope packing and transits Tape
Place unfired ware on it until it cures or sets
Used vhen annealing sachine parts
Making arc stacks
Ease Pittsburgh
Blanket
Cloth, tape, yarn, sleeving, paper untreated board
Blanket for soldering, brazing or cutting
(no specific operation oentioned)
Greenville
Sheet packing
Oven lining
Creentree
Micarta Paper Rope packing Cable
Motor slot vedges General use Packing
IMD (Minor)
Asbestos fibers
. Mixed into resins for B-7-365 and (W) M53533FD
132/4065162
i l
i
1
4
j CONFIDENTIAL
Attaehoeot VII Page 2
PLANT Laap Divisions
PORM Of ASBESTOS Board, block., transits
Treated cloth
Pulverized
USAGE
Insulation on furnaces, ovens and laap asking equipment
Curtain* for glare and heat shielding
Used to aake furnace ceaest for heat insulation
Lester
Cloth, sheet packing, sleeving, tape, flex tubing
Paper, rope, packing, sleeving tape
Rope packing
Induction heating and stress relieving Babbitting
Suboerged arc velding
Muncie
Rope packing, sheet packing
Heat barriers on brazing and/or velding operations
Re fore
Sleeving, transire, yarn
Insulation
Sharon
Cloth or paper
Heat trap for brazing. Shielding for welding or brazing
South Boston
Blanket, sheet
Veld barrier
132/4085163
CPSC UST (Coot.)
Asbestos ceaent product*
Water, sever 4 septic drain field pipe
Alrduct pipe
Sheet produces
Roofing clapboard
Siding
Shingles
Interior veils
So Her 4 furnace baffles
Bulk sheeting
Welding shields
Baking sheets
Blackborads
Laboratory table tops
Linings for vaults, safes,
huaidifiers 4 filing cabinets
Viscous Matrix Products
Adhesives (glues 4 epoxies)
Air duct ceaent for asbestos-ceaent
air duct
Buffing 4 polishing cospounds
Caulks and putties
Floor tile ceaent 4 mastic
Auto body filler
Flashing ceaent
Furnace ceaent
Glaring coground for cerealcs
Pipe and boiler coverings
Roof and driveway coatings
Stains and varnishes
Autoaotive metal daadenar
Autoaotive undercoating
Refrigerator ceaents
Autoaotive auffler repair compounds
Products subject to inadvertent
asbestos contaalnation Driveway gravel
Fertilirsr 4 1cm care produets
Potting materials (veraieullte)
Talcs for aoneosmetle or food
use applications
Acoustical 4 thermal insulation
material sprayed
Ammunition shell wadding
(CONFIDENTIAL !j
""gFATlST (Cont.)
Aluminum roof coating Roof patch Roofing felta Roof preservative Sealants 4 castlea for Consumer
M. coroerclal use A/C pipe joint sealant Adhesives Caulking eonpomd* ind putty Furnace cement , Glazing compound Radiator sealant Varnish
*32/4085270
I
gsc LIST (Cont.)
Automotive mufflers
Barbecue flrcbed materials In |ts
barbecue grille
Boat hull repair kite
Hover pota
-
Friction sateriale
Clutch platee
,
Brake lining*
,
Fetter* kiln* (hose hobby)
Pottery clay
Powder (aabeato*)
Bulk fiber
Reinforcement in molded plastics
and rubber
Automotive radiator sealant
Vinyl asbestos floor tiles
Abrasive wheels
Aerial distress flares
Molded plastics and Phenolic laoinates
Paint
Textured paint Cement, dryvall k plaster patching
ccapo in ds
Artificial gas fireplace eaberixing
material
Phonograph records
Consumer products possibly con
taining asbestos
Air conditioners
Dishwashers
Hand-held mixers
Portable electric heaters
Popcorn poppers
Refrigerators
Vacuum cleaners
Waffle makers
Carpet peddlag
Fireplaces
Insteat
Light fixtures ea railroad
passenger cars
Welding masks
File cabinets
132/4085271
n. Ct*AT1ttUT LtASJR*CEPE. tdL-bS
X
Up* ChJthta Ctnttr Office Svlldlnt m 2JS-AU1
H July 31, 11 Bitpetti of rCl*Tllltd Ciptcltert
u Sutlnttt Uni: and Civilian Central fUnistrt Hint Hani|tri Word Ensinttn TOSCA/RCRA Rtpnttntitlvtt
(. ), iA ml 1*: PK.-}*-fi-bS)
Veitlnsheun h ii|ntd in i|tttctnt vlth DISCS, tnrerpontid, if II Conic, Artiom, (ar the dltponl a! PCI*fllled eiptcltori. DISCO hit epulpetni for cruihlni ini cheap In* the attaint parti of the ctpttUot ml for dtotroyns the PCS Upuldt by anna of ntnatly tilth tarptntunt. Thli Incinerator epart tier, it tl Cottle it the only PES-fllled tipteller llapettl touret prtttntly available.
It It Vtttln|hout policy thit PCI-fllltd ciptcltert thit m no lon|tr la tut be llapettl of. Inclntntlen it tht er.ly ptmtilhlt lltponl Hthod. httllutrttri tnvironaantil Afftltt, util Hint the cerpontt contnet With CISCO, will ovtntt tht litpetil protm, *e iccoapllth thit wt ouat ittibllth in up-to-litt invtntery of lU PCS ciptcltert which art in ttsnst for lltponl. On tht bitlt of this Invtntery. trrinstatntt will St tilt to eelltct ill ciptcltert and tnntpert thtc via tht sett tcennlctl route to CVSCO for dtttruction.
attached to thit lttttr It t fore which cut: bt filled out by ill plmti which hive PCS cipttltort In ttertst for dltponl. Pltttt ttcurn tht for* to hr. S. A, Kent. Chithti Cmttr Office Sulldisp, Set 1011, Pltttbursh. PA 152)0, Sy Aututt 11. lit;. Cltcuttlent will thin bt held with DISCO to dtttmnt tht tchtdult and vehicle routlnt to tchitvt tht lovtt: pet t lb It cot: for dltponl of thttt ctpaeitori. At thit tin, coat fliurtt will bt dltcuittd with etch pitot rtipondlhi tl CM* purvey. Bltpottl cotta will bo hindltd through Utttln|houot Kotdduirtoro wtlni tht cerpontt centrict end will then bt billed to etch dlvliltn bond on tht ictutl cott to the Civil ion.
--7lfr>wCJL&j u_s3
Trent S. Sell, Cirtetor tnvlronatntal Affiltt
rtS/a)
Atticbatnt
rn 1sn * Is E** o t!
M 5*? 5SPSf"*
a5
4n
Rp >r Hi
I ...o
:o
iL (Iso5
;{
lie r JCn
_
LU
l)2/407*:
t
L 1i
EXHIBIT
^ Corporate Procedure
CP MS . Atiftto IM2 Wtaosfboua Citrate Corpenuon
Reporting Substantial Risks To Health Or The Environment
Background
Stcocc I () of tba Torte jutotaamt Cootroi Act pratidat
that lay pcnoa wha maaufimtm. pmiwm or dowibuttr
i ditsued tad who ottaau Bfermatioa wtuch ruppors tha
coaduaos that tht totsucd fnma autotiatid rat of
iajiay to health or the nreon*nt aurt a/raa tba A*
aatatntor of tbr EstvosbcuI Ptotecttoe Ajmey (CPA).
Failun to promptly taform tht CPA nay nbjtct V*
iaiboua aqd to employee to erfl or mmiad pmaldtL It
it atpcruai, thtttfon, tbit tU Weraathoiai employee
too* of this npertoi
tad that rapoosMU-
OM and ptoctouna for Wttpttioa in tloady anabikbed
tad widely dtoemautod.
Purpose
Tba piapom of tbit pterdtn a to: Detcnto *bat afonniaea mun to reported. IdasoiV peenblo eouicat of bfotmatwa. Cnablah impaBdbiimei ad procedure for enluatAf
iaformosoe tad for reponai to CPA. Detail tbt pesaitoa tor tuiuo to upon fcfoimasoa.
Policy
It b Wettiactoeiaa policy to comply fully with the repuuw-
mob of Sceooo I <e)of the Tout Storaacm Ceatroi Aa at aippnnn nfiiinma
information that Must Be Reported
Tba Aat require tbit tba foQowatf in/onnatioe mist to
rvponed:
o Konaa health eftata,tototdta|: 1. Aay toataace of cuter. birth defeat, atuuftaidty. death, or snout or protonped meapaaution. if ooa or non toesueda 0 tmofiy implicated. 2. Aay patten of tff*ett which tuppom tbt cooduaoo that tba toeraied ca product caaett. muuuoe, birth daftra or tone effect! neultut| n daatb or
nrioua or proion|td dnpostauoa.
3. The ntufea of aay ttudy which lupponi tha eooeli. mao that tba tortunl aa hart aa advene eife o Ina health.
EatVOWBtliftiKU.iBdUdStf: 1. Wdatpnad aad pnnoialy uuiopecied dtratbuuer of tba totaled ia tha cmmiMat. 2. fnaottocod btoaccumulanm of tba ditstoL 3. Aay atom effecti taoeattd with juefi nd*rpm. dnmnirnno or biooanasulauoe.
o Cariyacy taodaaa of oarwoaaicrual ecmuruattion that threetea >"> or tbmias noneumaii orumen wtth larpa-ocala or cfniopntfy opuficant popiuaaao c acnicsoe.
Sources of Reportable Information
Sotsre ofropotublo tafomiatioa aduoc : o Report! or oihtt enhance of adnne tfleco on tnv
pioyaa, ooruumen or tbt eanroomtat. Health audita os htenasi or aatmaia. o Medied aad health nmyi. o CamonaeBtd ttudioa. o Otborfailed aad ceotiaflod ocoropcd rapttusenu
aad audita.
Responsibilities
A* Captoyee
AS Weeda^toeae empioym capable of apprteiatmi tht tijaiftaaoc of tvbttaaual mb e/orraatton art tutieet to tht npotoai restatement. Aa employe who hat tubmmed itformatna at aeeerdaact with tha proetdurr *dl \i*t dutoaiitd hit or bar Sttsoa I (t> obli|atis
Padlry Maaaptr
Tbtmaaapnofotto Vtttia|boiat facility jonmia by tht Irwi of tht Uaitcd Statti wiS; laforta allcaploym of tht ton unit of iha Ccrponti
Piootdtn tad of thttroblipnom to rtpon miormttion atom rati that ceistt to thru aimnoo
SOURCE 144
r- o j ? - ? j
i-r> m* &MC1
K i D CENTER - #601 DESIGN AND MANLTACTURINC CENTER 236-5635 November 9, 1979
lT*
confidential)
_____
j
1# ALL DIVISION AND DIVISION'S GENERAL MANAGERS
There is en announced Intention by several government agencies, primarily the Consumer Products Safety Commission (CFSC) and the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to res trict the use of asbestos in "non-essential" applications. They have published an extensive list of products containing asbestos on which they are beginning a formal investigation in order to determine if this asbestos presents a substantial product hazard.
At present, the CPSC and EPA are soliciting comments by means of an Advance Notice of
Proposed Rule Making. The EPA is considering either:
'
1) The traditional regulatory approach restricting the manufacture of asbestos by product categories, or
2) limiting the amount of asbestos available and allowing the marketplace to determine the use and application of asbestos.
The two agencies are combining forces on this Issue in order to coordinate their actions and not duplicate efforts. Thit letter la written to accomplish the following:
1) Let you be aware of the situation, if you are not already, in order that you may evaluate the impact on your division.
2) Request your review for additional products vhieh are not Included in the ettached lists. These lists were supplied as part of the CPSC's and EPA'a Advance Notice of Proposed Rule Making.
3) To solicit your cosznents on this proposed rule. Comments should be sent to me for eoopilatien, review for eoneistency and for clearing with the law department.
further details oa the areas in which they are soliciting comments are given in the attachment. This Is cur opportunity to Influence the direction of the government policies before they become fixed. Therefore it is iterative that you suke coam*nts that will help us Influence the government agencies and that these comments be sent to me by December 3, 1979.
132/4085266
CPSC LIST
Asbestos paper products
Acoustical ceiling tile
Lamp sockets
Burner nets for gas stoves
Roofing felts (outer layers)
Pipe end boiler covering
.
Vinly sheet flooring becking
Radiator top insulation
Appliance heating shielding (paper) Slow cookers
Hair dryers
Paper sheets for heat insulation
Millboard
TV & ocher electronic switch plates
Electric switch boxes
Metal reinforced gaskets (for air-cooled
engines)
Electrical washers
Linings for ovens, kilns, safes, safety
boxes, incinerators
Millboard sheet
Wall protection behind heat-generating
products
Floor protection under wood and coal stoves
Soldering and welding blocks
Iron rests
Appliance heat shielding (Billboard)
Toasters
Rotlsscrle broilers
Fireproof wallboard
Metal-dad fire doors 4 partitions
Tent groanets
Stove pipe rings
Cloth and woven products
Flexible air conductor-for heating,
cooling & ventilating squlpaent
Appliance wiring
Barbecue fire starters
.
Broilers
Curling irons
Electric blsfikets
Hslr dryers
Resting psds
Ranges
Tossters
Irons
Deep fat fryers
EPA LIST
Automotive Repair
Mufflers
Brake linings
Clutch facings
Custoa auto body filler
Metal deadener
Household Material!
Appliance wiring
Coto ter surfaces
Electrical cord
Filler for shoe solas
Floor tile
'
Hair dryers
Heat protective mats
Ironing board pads k covers
Lamp nancies
Lao? sockets
Potters kilns
Slow cookers
Toasters
Safety Equipment
Xprons
Ara protectors
Blankets
Boots
Csps
Clothing
Curtains
Draperies
Clovas
Hats
Helasts
Hoods
Mittens
Overgaiters
Sleevss
Suits
Ui&rellss
Aerial distress flares
Ammunition shell wadding
Catalytic hcatar mantles
Tent groat ts
TV sets 4 projector equipment
Roae Building rgjirs
tatex paints
Texture paints
Cownerclal applications
132/408S268
r,
CP SC LIST (Cant.)
CONFIDENTIAL
EPA UST (Core.)
Electric fry pen*
Avnings
Candlestick*
Catalytic heater mantles
Cigarette lighter wicks
'
Cord
Seal* for high temperature gasketa
Valve *tcao packings
Insulation for glass handling tools
Reinforcing for brsided vail stes hose
Theater curtains
Felt
Reinforcements in plastics
Gaskets
Reinforcement in asbestos tapes
Secondary Insulation in high tempera
ture wire and cable
Asphalt impregnated roofing felts
Plano 6 organ felts
Heating pads (element insulation)
Ironing board pads and covers
Lamp and lantern mantles
Pipe and boiler covering
Pot holders and oven mitts
Flame resistant garments
Gloves
Hats
Helmets
Hoods
Kittens
Overgaiters
Sleeves
Suits
Umbrellas
Aprons
Arm protectors
Flane-reslstsmt blsnkets
Soots
Csps
Smokers bibs
Stoves - Cosl 6 wood burning
Tape for pipe insulation
Sraid and rope for packing
Motion picture screens .
Tent grommets
Aluminized cloth
Sags
Searings
Belting
Slocks
Boards
Braid
Buffing & polishing compovsids
Cloth
Cord
>
Diaphragms
Drier felt
Drilling fluids
Fabrics
Felt
Filtering material
Metallic cloth
Millboard
Paper
Pipe 4 boiler covers
Pottery Clay
Plywood patch
Sheet flooring
Table tops
Tape
Textiles
Welding electrodes
Asbestos cement products
A.16 sir duct
A/C pips
A/C sheet
Baking sheets
Cement boards
Clapboard
Roofing
Shingles
Siding
Tile
ttolded products
Gun gripe
--
Filler 4 reinforcement in plastic
Pond liners
Phenolic laminates
Resins
Rheostat backing
Rooflnj Materials *
132/4085269
location SiaeoTiald - Sect. S003.C3 . t. Worphy
hriii tiiu
i.c. Cartar/C.o. Saith Blooafiald, Saction 715 Jo* t. Xty&elda
EXHIBIT
A StAff 37
SiKw;,.
Tone suiting** Toxic Snbataao*
October 23, 1979
nibotyi phthniat* Bansana, CbloroCoppar A Coppar Conpeenda tthyltta, Triohleie Ithylan* flyeol lydraalna Hydreccn nlfld* j.Butaann* (KB) Kathnna, BlbnaoTlefcal end liekal eoapos&da Soap*t (fatty acid aalta)
fltaalsa dioxide
Toluene
Taa^ta
Xylan* (nix ad laoaert) Zlne (natal)
Coppar natal liekal natal Tons* tan
Te&natnn outbid*
Asatyian* Carte blank Chronica eonpovda Coppar and Coppar eonpecnda Cyananida, ealeln tali Ethan*, Chloreliekal and liekal conpeund*
Tuajtttt
Tua^tan carbide Tittle icld Sydroehlorle anld Solfarie laid Anaphoric leid Sodln Cyanide Chronic Anld
Caantle Seda
Oakito iyi<490
Salla Chrenat#
ifmim fcotphat* Oakit* 32 A 90 arc cccosroUl aside with *!
asldn nixed.
SOUPCE 003
J 37
-cotton
* 2-
Sloovflold, Section 715 Cost'd. Jot E. Biysoida
Trl-*than ZrietloToothaaa Oo*r*aaid Sol. Mierovaak - Laqaar Hioroatrlp Sol.
Sloov/lald - lu3 Jbocpbor a Chwleala J. P. Olatta
Ysdsoct
S. 1. Pasrlah 205 ' Soso K*ttSv
ftiaust )09 S.l. C. V. Podioy .
Vlp - Toss* ton fthaaa. 1*1.1. Trlchlo-
Jtaoapkora - istloony Trlszid* Honor,o (Carboaat#) TaaaiUsv Pavtexlda
Cbvaleall Titaaita Blond* SlaHtk Cklorida Pthylso Glysel Tolsav* TVTOStlAO Xthasa. 1.1,1. TriekloroZylono
iootyltso Coppar tad Coppai eoopossd* Ceppor (ootsl)
lthaaa. 1. 1. 2. 2-?itrbre*>Xtbylna, Brcvoliekal aad Siekil eovpeoda liokal (vital) Tsaciton pesetas oaxbldi
iottylo&i ianoalsv. illyl (Cft-ClS) divatteyl 3,1*-
diekloroboaxyl*. ehlorid* Cbrovinv eovpomda
i.f. Chrovie acid, ealeisv aalt (ill), dlhydnti Chrovie sold, dipetaaalsv aalt 3uvlsa(XXI)oxldt (20) Chnvisv (TZ) ozida (It3)
Coppor asd Coppor oovpemdj
SOURCE 003
1
lococaatitoionn
- 3Toxic Pubataaeea
Maaoat - }09 Sealed Bui Coal'd, ttbaa*. 1,1,1-Trlshloro-
0. V. Padley
Itftjleai, Tetrnaaloro-
,f, tthaaa, lChloro-l, i-diTlaarcKethaae, ChlondinuaroKetbaae, Siohlorofltwro-
Mareaptsas Hiokel aad fiscal eoepcsada a.(. Yiokal (aetal)
Uekel (IX) oxide (1*1) Soap* (fatty acid salts)
Tttacataa
faa^taa carbide
Zyleaaa
,f. Xylene (aired isooers)
Palanat - SOU C. 3. Killer
20$ - Bld<i.4 Crouds
leetyleae - Shop
BiVntyl pkthalate eoatlaf
latlaoy trioxide eoatia*
Copper (actel) Land Vina
Pthane, 1,1,1-Triehlon
fthaac. l*l.S-Trichloro
Haacaaaao - traca la phosphors (counter)
Ileksl'cad Yiokal ccupo.irirta - Lead Vina
Pstnltai dlatUlataa - eleeniaf
Tltaaiaa dloxlda - nfleotor eeatlac
Ttniditaa Leap Celia
Tamtao Carbide tool'a shop
Torpamtlxe palet
Xylenes
a.. Xylene (alxed leonan
tl^
Hired Xylene*
Toxpeatlae
Uebaesd - 310 Drufald
leetyleae - mldlai . latinany (HZ) chloride - etching ao lotIon
Baasana, Chloro- Polirieoope Clyoele a.f. Sthylue glyool Xydnslas adder flax Petrolsna distillates - mineral epirits Titanic* dloxlda ehellac eoetiay 1W
Tuaysten Vln
SOURCE 053
1
Location
Sloeafiald - 151* .'u> v. Earbart
Ovasaborv I. 7. idtaa
li
Tails SibittMH
ioatylaaa Wbutyl ftithalata lauaaa, CilbCoppar (aatal) Stbaaa, l,l,lTrlshior9Sthylaaa jiycol lydnaiaa Mstiua* KB Mathua, filbmoIlolcaX (attal) tlttBln dioxlto Tolutat Tnfita Xylaat (alxad liwn) 2iao (aatal) ieatyla&a - valdlaf Slbutylphthalata oils kuw ehloro-float atrala laapaetloa Ceppar (fatal) laada Xthaaa l,l,l*?riohlor9 - elaaal&t roca tttylaaa *lyeol - aoldar flax Eydnaiia - aoldaf An
j-Pattaant KB paixt aolraat
Hathaaa dibit*^halofaa fill p4
liekal (attal) laada
Tita&ia Siaxida - eartale paint
foluaaa ooatinf tad baalac <wat aolTat Taaotaa - fllaaaatt Zylaa* - eoatlac A baa lac eaaaat aoIrast a Zlaa aatal - aoldar
Ilibutyl pithalata Ba&sa&a, ChloraCoppar aad Cappa* eoaponada a.(. Coppar (Midi) liekal (aatal)
Propant, l-vbloTo-2,3,-apc^Propana, 1,2-PiohlaroPraptMf l(2*lpoi7*
Propana, l.fitw-
Pwpana, 2-IitraPropaaa, 2,2'-Osybia-
Propana, 1,2,}-Triohloro-
SOURCE 053
13739
locatlea Ovaaabero - Coat'd S. ?. td*a JlOOSfilld - luii V, 1. Morcoa
tittle Lock
J. Veaaac
C. S. hit
- 5-
Toxic gobetaaoee
Soape (fatty acid ealte) Tuafiten Tnacstaa earbida TUrpentlna 2iao (aatal)
Sodiua Uaryl Sulfate Laaol? Chroale acid Copper and Copper eospounda Stha&a. 1,1,1-Triehlorofiekel (attal) I1C12
1130b
fttnlra tlatlllatee Taraol? Sotpt (fatly acid aalta) Toluca# (thinner for tpoty paint)
Senates
Tuaptaa oarbide Taaadin eoapcunde
laasalua aata vanadate
Acetylene Sibutyl phthaleta itnsBi, ChloroCopper (attal) fthaaa, tnao> Ithtu, l,1.2.2-Tetrabres Ithaae 1,1,1-Trioblorottbylone, lna> lydmalae Hotel (aatal) Soap# (fatty acid aalta) Tsaptaa Zlae (aatal)
Copper and Copper eeapoasd* Itbaa#i lll2.2-?etrubrea Tnpim
SOURCE 003
1 ~ruA
location
Bleoaflold 116/126 1. 7. Eliott*
-6-
- Totie Subataaeo*
ioatylan*
nuoroetrbonj - Kathasa, Chlcro dlflooro - fraon 12
Nathasa. Sietioro difluore - ?reo 22
Glycol* - Ctbylaa* Clyeol (OtlM Pitnlia Eiatlllato* - Selvast Saphth* Cthaaa - 1,1,1-Triohloro
' .
Toltan* - iolaant is padst abop
Titanic* Slozld* - padata
Torpaatlat
.
SOURCE 003
w*r=
S
vwTiaaoust iciuiae -is:
V. X. doalitoo, tr. Cooealtnc
la rti^otM to your docuoajt, *Vttlo4SoM Cetaldarttloco," tatoMlobJag
o ti.t tort* to ni?enA to llt!t*tleo brevgoc a^unat to corporate** la
tcontln U rnwctist Co utxtiu tiwu< Her* It^otunt, ciilo took
fare* aiauld cite *snU*r wLat futura lit t title* la pottlbW fro* o*ol
Esift to ralUtlet tad ou.tr haaardoua or udc atwrlal and
tiUui of tuA *utriol to too wrlHittt.
t
TSa Corner* t lnd* trial 0*1 la* >part*rat boa boo* Itto lead la ootlttittf i
Carf^ntu Lav
?r<fon for (bo (oUovlx( mAt lltl^otloa tod
vorLon' covpoaaatloa caici;
*'
1. Corr tally Vat tie pa yea la tbo da leadone la *ora than 1W Lav
Oulu coartrslat aabeete*.
v.
2. 1 cent mat loo valdar u?ohI to vtldlaf fi detail* la ttuc'Tt 0.
(Sea addItiecaJ.
2. 1`rrUiu* aooiurs to raclsyea at lloo*fulit * lartry aad falntoot,
dot Hnicla fltau.
_
t. Load tpomrt to o^loyat at Di lottery, Jto'aU, lUtnot* and
Soltlaert Eefcaea Cottar,
,
S. itarooSotdo, Mv Tori vSaro a foraar aaplaya vat alliflot Lor coator to ttouted (re* ocddiUmol t^oirn to rtdla.
e* tbo imUuou c`a jroue K*o ** tbit to lend la tSoto tad t >r eoeat,
C ONculd a enaotdar'J for *o*^.r`iln o- t.nlo iir-.ortjnt
(area
for a olplflcoAt tola to iwatLet too Careoratt rtayouioliity u
0. Sao of iLa Ceryatata Indu* trial dyflrto Looartia.it la tala
rUto to boot tioaa rtaaoti tat leaetuui lata frcvaotlon ^aptrtaut
lUSad.
.
1. Stall* dipoitMt towaiUbLliry;. ^
.*
*4
2. Sladlo polat tf cotwtt.
; . ,
* +. a
**
,
SOURCE 844
8873140
I
W* K-.. *: +
ii
SOURCE 844
8073141