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3M Corporate Toxicology and Regulatory Services
3M Center. Building 0220-06-E-03 St. Paul, MN 55144-1000 651 733 1773 Fax
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June 20, 2006
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Document Processing Center EPA East - Room 6428 Attn: Section 8(e) Office o f Pollution Prevention and Toxics U.S. EPA 1200 Pennsylvania Avenue NW Washington, DC 20460-0001
89060000361
Re: TSCA 8(e) Substantial Risk Notice: Sulfonate-based and Carboxylic-based Fluorochemicals, Docket Nos. 8EHQ-1180-374; 8EHQ-0381-0394; 8EHQ-0598-373 --Results from Analysis o f Fish from the Mississippi River
Dear Sir or Madam:
As a supplement to its previous submissions on sulfonyl and carboxylic-based fluorochemicals (FCs), 3M is providing analytical summary sheets recently received from the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency (MPCA). These summary sheets contain FC analyses on fish samples collected by MPCA from the Mississippi River. 3M did not participate in the design, sampling or analysis by MPCA, and hence, we do not have data and information beyond the summary sheets on matters such as sampling rationale(s), field sampling procedures, specific sample locations, analytical techniques, data quality objectives, Quality Assurance/Quality Control outcomes, etc.
By way o f background, 3M has been conducting FC environmental monitoring in the vicinity o f its FC production facility in Cottage Grove, MN and several related disposal sites. This environmental monitoring has included sampling o f fish species from the Mississippi River, and 3M has provided these sampling data in prior submissions to the 8(e) docket. MPCA has engaged in its own FC sampling effort in this same vicinity as well as at various other locations throughout the state. 3M has been coordinating its FC environmental monitoring with MPCA. Through this coordination, 3M received the enclosed summary sheets on May 22, 2006 for MPCA's sampling o f various fish species at two general locations along the Mississippi River: (1) Pool 2, which is located between the Ford Lock and Dam and Hastings Lock and Dam and (2) Lake Pepin, which is a large natural impoundment o f the River with headwaters located about thirty miles downstream from the Hastings Lock and Dam.
As noted above, 3M was not involved in MPCA's sampling (and hence cannot comment on the validity or representativeness o f the data) and does not believe that any o f these data taken alone or cumulatively meet the "substantial risk" reporting threshold. We nevertheless recognize the ongoing work by U.S. EPA to assess fluorochemical exposure pathways. Therefore, we are placing these results in the 8(e) docket as a supplement to previous submissions.
If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact Gary Hohenstein at (651) 778-5150. Sincerely
Katherine E. Reed Staff Vice President Environmental, Health and Safety Operations
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P-2
Mississippi River Pool 2 Fish PFC analysis Q A'd results, May 22, 2006
MPCA Species & Sample ID #
Location
Date
Analyzed as Fillet or Whole Fish
Save for PBDE run (Y /N )
Axys ID
Walleye
WE-1
Miss R Pool 2 10/3/05 Fillet
Y L8616-25
WE-2
Miss R Pool 2 10/3/05 Fillet
Y L8616-26
WE-3
Miss R Pool 2 10/3/05 Fillet
Y L8616-27
WE-4
Miss R Pool 2 10/3/05 Fillet
Y L8616-28
Wt Ln A g e / P F O A
sex
(g)
(cm )
(yrs/ m -f)
ng/g (PPb)
3275 1079 1230 3125
70 54 49 70
7/m <0.581 3 /f <0.614 2 /f <0,591 7 /f <0.538
PFOS
ng/g (PPb)
13.1 75.5 180 45.5
Carp Carp-1 Carp-2 Carp-3 Carp-4 Carp-5
Miss R Pool 2 Miss R Pool 2 Miss R Pool 2 Miss R Pool 2 Miss R Pool 2
10/3/05 10/3/05 10/3/05 10/3/05 10/3/05
Fillet Fillet Fillet Fillet Fillet
Y Y Y Y Y
SM Bass SMB-1 SMB-2 SMB-3 SMB-4 SMB-5 SMB-6
Miss R Pool 2 Miss R Pool 2 Miss R Pool 2 Miss R Pool 2 Miss R Pool 2 Miss R Pool 2
10/3/05 10/3/05 10/3/05 10/3/05 10/3/05 10/3/05
Fillet Fillet Fillet Fillet Fillet Fillet
Y N N Y Y N
White Bass WB-1 WB-2 WB-3 WB-4 WB-5
Miss R Pool 2 Miss R Pool 2 Miss R Pool 2 Miss R Pool 2 Miss R Pool 2
10/3/05 10/3/05 10/3/05 10/3/05 10/3/05
Fillet Fillet Fillet Fillet Fillet
Y Y Y Y Y
Other SMBuffalo Emerald Shiner Gizzard Shad
Miss R Pool 2 Miss R Pool 2
Miss R Pool 2
10/3/05 10/3/05
10/3/05
fillet Composite of 16 whole fish
C om posites o f 29 w hole fish from L 8 6 1 6 -1 3
Y Y
Y
L8616-6 L8616-7 L8616-8 L8616-9 L8616-10
1771 2532 2416 4675 5175
53 55 57 61 62
4/m 1.24 5 /f <0.602 5/m <0.590 6 /f <0.608 6 /f <0.605
347 73.5 175 420 66.4
L8616-29 285 26 L8616-30 2 5 2 26 L8616-31 165 22 L8616-32 303 28 L8616-33 135 22 L8616-34 2 1 5 26
5/m <0.619 4/m <0.596 4 /f <0.607 5/m <0.615 4 /f <0.591 4 /f <0.578
269 336 167 158 122 156
L8616-20 4 1 6 31 L8616-21 78 0 37 L8616-22 441 32 L8616-23 2 1 9 2 4 L8616-24 665 38
2 /f <0.609 4 /f <0.600 2 /f <0.605 1/f 1.17 4 /f <0.602
510 102 240 1860 83.6
L8616-11 L8616-12
L8616-47 A L 8 6 1 6 -4 8 B L 8 6 1 6 -4 9 C
2633 28
149 166 157
49
3 to 5 cm
8 to 15 cm
?/f na
na
<0.605 <0.603
A <0.618 B <0.605 C <0.598
374 93.5
52.7 71.5 120
< -- less than the detection limit; number following this symbol represents the detection limit (see PFOA column)
The Minnesota Department of Health has reviewed these data on PFCs in fish fillets from Lake Pepin and Pool 2 of the Mississippi River. Based on the review of these data no additions or changes to the current Fish Consumption Advisory are needed at this time. MDH recommends following the current fish advisory available on web at: http://www.health.state.mn.us/divs/eh/fish/index.html
For further information please contact Pat McCann 651-201-4915 or Doug Schultz 651-201-4993.
P-3
Mississippi River Lake Pepin Fish PFC analysis QA'd results, M ay 22,2006
MPCA Species & Sample ID #
Location
Date
Analyzed as Fillet or Whole Fish
Save
for
PBDE
run
(Y /N )
Axys ID
Wt Ln A g e / P F O A
sex
(cm ) (yrs/ ng/g (g) m -f) (PPb)
Walleye
WE-1
Lake Pepin 10/4/05 Fillet
Y
L8616-14 741 42
1/f? <0.603
WE-2
Lake Pepin 10/4/05 Fillet
Y
L8616-15 861 47
2 /f <0.574
WE-3
Lake Pepin 10/5/05 Fillet
Y
L8616-16 2483 55
3 /f <0.605
WE-4
Lake Pepin 10/5/05 Fillet
N
L8616-17 1079 47
2 /f <0.579
WE-5
Lake Pepin 10/5/05 Fillet
N
L8616-18 22 5 2 60
5 /f <0.907
WE-6
Lake Pepin 10/5/05 Fillet
N
L8616-19 1180 47
3/m <0.581
PFOS
ng/g (PPb)
47 63.1 49.4 83.4 39.3 47.4
Carp Carp-1 Carp-2 Carp-3 Carp-4 Carp-5 Carp-5 (dup)
SM Bass SMB-1 SMB-1(dup) SMB-2 SMB-3 SMB-4 SMB-5
Lake Pepin Lake Pepin Lake Pepin Lake Pepin Lake Pepin Lake Pepin
Lake Pepin Lake Pepin Lake Pepin Lake Pepin Lake Pepin Lake Pepin
9/27/05 9/27/05 9/27/05 9/27/05 9/27/05 9/27/05
Whole Fish Whole Fish Whole Fish Fillet Fillet Fillet(duplicate)
Y Y Y N N N
9/27/05 9/27/05 9/27/05 9/27/05 9/27/05 9/27/05
Fillet Fillet (duplicate) Fillet Fillet Whole Fish Whole Fish
Y Y Y N Y N
L8616-1 L8616-2 L8616-3 L8616-4 L8616-5 L8616-5
3011 2626 3019 4975 2730 2730
52 53 54 59 56 56
L8616-35 L8616-35 L8616-36 L8616-37 L8616-38 L8616-39
792 792 553 729 303 1205
35 35 35 36 27 39
4 /f <0.587 4/m <0.585 4/m <0.594 6 /f <0.603 6/m <0.598 6/m <0.607
3/m <0.583 3/m <0.647 4 /f <0.592 4 /f <0.673 3/m <0.584 5 /f <0.611
65.5 90.7 99.6 46.3 59.9 51.1
103 116 66.2 95.6 175 172
White Bass WB-1 WB-2 WB-3 WB-4 WB-4(dupl) WB-5
Lake Pepin Lake Pepin Lake Pepin Lake Pepin Lake Pepin Lake Pepin
10/4/05 10/4/05 10/4/05 10/5/05 10/5/05 10/5/05
Fillet Fillet Whole Fish Whole Fish Whole fish(dup) Whole Fish
N N N N N N
L8616-42 64 0 33 L8616-43 812 36 L8616-44 692 33 L8616-45 44 6 28 L8616-45 44 6 28 L8616-46 664 33
4/m <0.603 4 /f <0.605 3/m <0.604 1/f <0.599 1/f <0.585 4/m <0.576
114 100 223 194 165 248
Other Gizzard Shad
Emerald Shiner
Lake Pepin Lake Pepin
9/23/05 9/27/05
Composites of 38 whole fish
Composites of 40 whole fish
N N
L8616-40 1436 ~15 na
L8616-41 117 ~8
na
A <0.672 E K 0 .5 8 1 C <0.588 A <0.579 B O .6 0 7 C <0.602
37.9 33.4 47.1 105 107 90.9
< -- less than the detection limit; number following this symbol represents the detection limit (see PFOA column)
The Minnesota Department of Health has reviewed these data on PFCs in fish fillets from Lake Pepin and Pool 2 of the Mississippi River. Based on the review of these data no additions or changes to the current Fish Consumption Advisory are needed at this time. MDH recommends following the current fish advisory available on web at: http://www.health.state.mn.us/divs/eh/fish/index.html
For further information please contact Pat McCann 651-201-4915 or Doug Schultz 651-201-4993.
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