Document 2jE3wYnVZmp9x63vnrRBv7kGp

Product Training VOLUME 2 [Revised May 1963] GLD328 41 MATERIALS AND PROFS SECTION II PART I EXTERIOR OIL PAINTS Following materials and props will be needed to conduct your demon stration of products listed on the following pages: 1. Endurance Exterior Basecoat Y-1651 (a) Wet Sample (b) Several pieces of siding (c) Brushes (d) Mineral Spirits 2. Endurance House Paint (a) Wet Sample (b) Several pieces of siding that have been primed with 1851 (c) Brushes (d) Mineral Spirits 3* Endurance Imperial Y-1667 (a) Wet Sample (b) Several pieces of siding that have been primed with Y-I85I (c) Brushes (d) Mineral Spirits Gt 032842 Endurance Mildew & Fume Resistant Paint Y-1850 (a) Wet Sample (b) Several pieces of siding that have been primed with Y-1851 (c) Brushes (d) Mineral Spirits Endurance Velvet Y-2750 (a) Wet Sample (b) Brushes (c) Several pieces of siding that have been primed with Y-I651 (d) Mineral Spirits Endurance Non-Chalking White Y-1892 (a) Wet Sample (b) Brushes (c) Several pieces of siding that have been primed with Y-1851 (d) Mineral Spirits Professional House Paint Primer No. 51 Y-5051 (a) Wet Sample (b) Brushes (c) Several pieces of siding (d) Mineral Spirits 99 GLD32843 SECTION II PART I EXTERIOR OIL PAINTS This portion of your schooling is devoted to discussions and demon strations of all of our products intended for exterior application. It includes both solvent-thinned and latex types of primers, house paints, masonry paints, metal protective paints, aluminum paints and some special coatings. Exterior paints visually differ from interior paints in one major respect -- elasticity. Interior types must be comparatively harder to provide the best vearing properties. Conversely, exterior paints must be tough but leather-like in structure. As such, they are able to expand and contract, thus adjusting to the actual movement of any surface. Surface movement may occur when wood either absorbs moisture or is in the process of drying out, or when quick changes in temperature cause expansion or contraction of metal, known as "thermal shock." Paints that are too hard crack and lose adhesion where such movement occurs. Another major difference exists in the fact that exterior paints must be "self-cleaning", and are therefore, formulated to dispel accumulated soil by actually releasing pigment very slowly. This action is called "chalking." It is carefully controlled by proper formulation to prevent a premature loss of protective qualities or loss of color. GL032844 A. ENDURANCE EXTERIOR BASECOAT Y-l8$l (PRIMER-SEALER) Endurance Exterior Basecoat should "be used to first coat exterior surfaces, such as new wood, previously painted wood that is badly weathered or chalking and to spot-prime bare spots resulting from peeling, flaking or scraping previously applied coatings. Endurance Exterior Basecoat is a specially formulated, ready-mixed house paint primer, containing scientifically balanced oil and pigment combinations that provide the excellent performance characteristics such as -- 1. The ability to develop and maintain good adhesion to the surface and top coats. 2. The retention of sufficient elasticity after application to expand and contract with continual dimensional changes in the surface due to moisture and weather variations. 3. Stifficient hardness to be compatible with various types of paint top coats. 4. The ability to seal and form a uniform and non-absorbent film over most all surface problems as noted above. 5. Sufficient hiding to give a good finished appearance with only one top coat. 6. The ability to resist failure when exposed un-top coated, assuring better finishing conditions after reasonable periods of exposure. APPLICATION -- Brush or Spray REDUCER -- Mineral Spirits or Turpentine DRYING TIME -- 18 to 24 hours; 48 hours for recoating COVERAGE -- Up to 600 square feet per gallon GLD32845 10*2 SPECIFICATION NO. 1651 EXTERIOR PRIMER (UNDERCOAT FOR WOOD), WHITE This specification covers a ready-mixed priming paint for previously unpainted exterior vood surfaces or for exterior surfaces previously painted with house paint. It shall he of one type. It shall meet the following requirements: QUANTITATIVE REQUIREMENTS 56 Pigment 56 Vehicle Solids hy Volume PIGMENT MINIMUM 60.056 38.056 70.3?6 MAXIMUM 62.036 40.056 71.356 `Titanium Oxide Basic Carbonate White Lead Barium Sulphate Magnesium Silicate Rutile Non-Chalking Type 15.036 31.056 10.056 40.096 16.556 33.036 12.036 41.536 VEHICLE Tung & Linseed Oils, Rosin Mineral Spirits QUALITATIVE REQUIREMENTS 62.056 36.056 64.036 38.096 Weight of one gallon of paint Water, percent hy weight Coarse particles (residue retained on a 325 standard sieve) Consistency, Krebs-Stormer Drying Time - Set-to-touch, hours Firm film for recoating, hours l4.o -- 77.0 KU -- 1.096 2.056 82.0 KU 8 48 CONDITION IN CONTAINER The paint shall he thoroughly mixed and ground. It shall not he caked, settled or thickened to such a degree that it cannot he redispersed easily with a paddle to a smooth, uniform paint of good brushing con sistency. GLD32846 WORKING PROPERTIES The paint shall brush easily at package consistency and shall permit lapping without difficulty for a minimum of seven minutes. SEALING PROPERTIES Brush a film of the paint at a spreading rate of l-50 square feet per gallon uniformly over most of the surface of a western red cedar panel cut from lumber of the quality known as Grade A Select. The panel shall not be less than 5 x 18 inches in size. Brush the paint with a l-l/2 inch brush over an area of 5" x 16", leaving an area 5" x 2" at one end of the panel uncoated. Allow to dry for h6 hours; then cover the entire area with one uniform coat of tinted semi-gloss test paint, applied at the rate of 600 square feet per gallon. Allow to dry for 72 hours and then examine to determine whether the dried film applied over the primer presents a substantially uniform, semi gloss appearance in contrast to that portion applied over the bare wood at one end of the panel. B. ENDURANCE HOUSE PAINT. Y-1600 Endurance House Paint is scientifically formulated with the correct balance of ingredients and the choice of ingredients which gives the maximum desirable characteristics such as durability, freedom from dirt collection, self-cleaning properties, good color retention and easy application properties. Endurance House Paint contains more heavy-bodied, pure linseed oil per gallon than the average house paint, which gives it longer life; mmtm 103 GLD328A7 104 pure white lead for added strength, water-resistance and extra durability; titanium for whiteness and hiding; zinc oxide to combat mildew; magnesium silicate for protection against cracking and checking. 1. Self cleaning 2. Easy blushing 3- High hiding Feature Points 4. Good elasticity 5. Good tinting with Bramatone colors 6. Controlled chalking APPLICATION -- Brush, Spray, Roller DRYING TIME -- 12 hours, recoat in 48 hours THINNER -- Mineral Spirits or Turpentine COVERAGE -- 550 square feet per gallon SPECIFICATION NO. 1800 EXTERIOR HOUSE PAINT WHITE This paint is used where a high quality ready-mixed exterior oil paint is specified for wood, masonry or metal surfaces. it skill be a white lead, zinc oxide, titanium oxide, extender paint. It shall meet the following composition requirements: QUANTITATIVE REQUIREMENTS 5& Pigment $> Vehicle Solids by Volume MINIMUM 61.556 37.056 82.256 MAXIMUM 63.OS6 38.556 OL 0328 48 1 PIGMENT COMPOSITION MINIMUM MAXIMUM Titanium Oxide (Anatase) Titanium.Oxide (Rutile) 18$ Leaded Zinc Oxide Magnesium Silicate 10.0$ 6.0$ 44.0$ 37-0$ 11.0$ 7.0$ 45.0$ 4o.o$ VEHICLE COMPOSITION Linseed Oil Treated Soya Oil Mineral Spirits & Driers 52.0$ 24.0$ 21.0$ 54.0$ 26.0$ 23.0$ QUALITATIVE REQUIREMENTS Weight of 1 gallon of paint Consistency, Krebs Stormer, KU @ 80 F. Drying Time - Set-up - hours Recoat - hours 13.8 87 -- -- ___ --- 12 48 CONDITION IN CONTAINER The paint shall be thoroughly mixed and ground. It shall not be settled, caked or thickened to such a degree that it cannot be redispersed easily with a paddle to a smooth, uniform paint of good brushing consistency. WORKING PROPERTIES When applied by brushing on wood surfaces previously primed with a coat of Y-I851 House Paint Primer, the paint of this specification shall have good flowing and brushing properties, shall not pull under the brush, and shall dry to a uniform, smooth level appearance without streaking, running, or sagging. The dried paint shall show moderate but not excessive brush marks and shall have an oil-gloss appearance. GLD328A9 SPECIFICATION NO. 1828 EXTERIOR PAINT - DARK GREEN This paint is intended for use where high quality, ready-mixed paint is specified for wood, masonry or metal surfaces. QUANTITATIVE REQUIREMENTS 36 Pigment # Vehicle Solids by Volume PIGMENT C. P. Chrome Green Chromium Oxide Yellow Iron Oxide Monastral Blue Titanium Oxide Calcium Carbonate C. P. Chrome Yellow MINIMUM 18. O# 80.056 59*3# MAXIMUM 20.0# 82.056 -- 60.036 . 3.056 --- 2k. 0# 8.056 63.036 4.036 26.036 9.036 VEHICLE Non-Volatile (Soya Alkyd Resin) Mineral Spirits & Drier 60.0# 37*036 63.036 4o.oj6 QUALITATIVE REQUIREMENTS Weight of 1 gallon of paint Water, percent by weight Coarse particles (residue.retained on a 325 standard sieve) Consistency No. 4 Ford Cup Drying Time - Set-up hours Recoat hours 9*0 lbs. 95 secs. 9*2 lbs. 1.056 1.556 105 secs. 12 48 CONDITION IN CONTAINER The paint shall be thoroughly mixed and ground. It shall not be settled, caked or thickened to such a degree that it cannot be redispersed easily with a paddle to a smooth, uniform paint of good brushing consistency. GLD32850 COLOR Standard color chips will he supplied upon reguest. SKINNING The paint shall not skin within 2k hours In a three-quarter filled closed container. APPLICATION, LEVELING, AND NON-SAGGING PROPERTIES When applied to a primed steel panel at a spreading rate of about 500 sq. ft. per gallon, the paint shall be capable of easy applica tion with a 2-1f2 inch brush, shall flow out to a smooth film free from conspicuous brush marks and shall show no sagging when dried in a vertical position. C. ENDURANCE IMPERIAL HOUSE PAINT Y-I867 Endurance Imperial -- The Cadillac of Oil House Paints. This amazing one-coat paint is fortified with alkyds to give extra durability and lasting beauty. Endurance Imperial is ideal for use over old painted surfaces in good repaintable condition which have been allowed to weather beyond the point where one coat of conventional house paint would be sufficient to give adequate protection. A "built-in" second coat offers home owners a two-coat Job in one application. On new construction, a prime coat and two finish coats are needed for best results. However, in order to cut cost the majority of Jobs call for one prime coat and one finish coat. Here again. Imperial will GLD328 51 107 give that much needed added protection vhen used as a system with Endurance Exterior Basecoat. Feature Points 1. High hiding -- two coats with one application 2. Super white with lasting gloss 3. Easy brushing 4. Good elasticity 5. Self cleaning -- controlled chalking 6. Long lasting -- alkyd fortified APPLICATION -- Brush or Spray DRYING TIME -- Set-to-tquch 12 hours Recoat 46 hours THINNER -- Mineral Spirits COVERAGE -- Up to 550 square feet per gallon SPECIFICATION NO. 1867 IMPERIAL HOUSE PAINT This specification covers a super quality, alkyd-fortified White House Paint, so formulated as to make One Coat painting practical. It contains the most durable combination of white pigments, purified oil and alkyd resin to provide extra high hiding and long life. Through controlled chalking this paint maintains its whiteness and clean appearance for many years. It shall be used only as a white and should not be tinted. GLD32852 REQUIREMENTS PIGMENT - The pigment shall consist of a combination of titanium dioxides, leaded zinc oxide, and magnesium silicate to yield the required hiding and controlled chalking of this product. VEHICLE - The vehicle shall consist of refined linseed oil, linseed alkyd resin, mineral spirits and driers to yield a product meeting the requirements of this specification. QUANTITATIVE REQUIREMENTS MINIMUM MAXIMUM 56 Pigment by weight 56 Vehicle by weight Solids by Volume 60.056 38.056 82.1?6 62. (# 40.056 -- PIGMENT COMPOSITION 1856 Leaded Zinc Oxide Titanium Dioxide Magnesium Silicate 35-0* 27-0# 35.056 36.056 28.056 36.056 VEHICLE COMPOSITION Linseed Alkyd Resin & Linseed Oil Mineral Spirits & Driers 77.056 21.056 79.056 23.056 QUALITATIVE REQUIREMENTS Weight per gallon Water, percent by weight Coarse particles (residue retained on a 325 standard sieve) Consistency, KU @ 80 F. (Stormer) Drying Time - Set-up hours Recoat hours 14.0 lbs. ---- 82 -- 1.056 2.056 87 12 48 CONDITION IN CONTAINER The paint shall be thoroughly mixed and ground. It shall not be settled, caked, or thickened to such a degree that It cannot be redispersed easily with a paddle to a smooth, uniform paint of good brushing consistency. GLD32853 WORKING PROPERTIES When applied by brushing on wood surfaces previously primed with a coat of Exterior Base Coat, the paint of this specification shall have good flowing and brushing properties, shall not pull under the brush, and shall dry to a uniform, smooth, level appearance without streaking, running, or sagging. The dried paint shall show moderate but not excessive brush marks and shall have a good oil-gloss appear ance. D. ENDURANCE (Mildew and Fume Resistant) HOUSE PAINT, Y-1650 A super white, lead-free house paint formulated especially for use in industrial areas, where paints are subjected to discoloration from the reaction of chemical fumes, heavy smog and smoke with lead pigments (hydrogen-sulphide blackening). A non-staining house paint that stays white and bright for years. Combats mold, mildew and the roughest year-round weather. The hiding and brushing qualities of Y-I85O are nearly equal to Imperial House Paint. Feature Points 1. A super white that stays white 2. Mildew and fume resistant 3. Lead free k. High hiding 5. Easy brushing 6. Non-staining GLD328 54 APPLICATION -- Brush or Spray DRYING TIME -- 12 hours; 48 hours for recoating THINNERS -- Mineral Spirits or Turpentine COVERAGE -- Up to 550 square feet per gallon SPECIFICATION NO. 1850 MILDEW & FUME RESISTING (XJTSIDE WHITE This specification covers a ready-mixed, mildew and fume resisting paint for use on exterior wood, metal or masonry surfaces. It shall contain no lead compounds. It shall meet the following composition requirements: QUANTITATIVE REQUIREMENTS * Pigment * Vehicle Solids by Volume PIGMENT COMPOSITION Titanium Calcium Titanium Oxide Zinc Oxide Magnesium Silicate VEHICLE COMPOSITION Treated Linseed Oil Bodied Linseed Oil Mineral Spirits & Drier QUALITATIVE REQUIREMENTS Weight of one gallon of paint Water, percent by weight Coarse particles (residue retained on a 325 mesh sieve) Consistency, Krebs-Stormer, KU @ 80 F. Drying Time - Set-up hours Recoat hours MINIMUM 56.0# 42.oj6 78.5* MAXIMUM 58.056 44.0* -- 3^.056 10.056 34.0* 20.0* 35.056 H.056 35.056 21.0* 55.056 18.056 27.056 56.0* 19.0* 28.0* 13.2 lbs. 85 ----- ... 1.0* 2.0* 95 12 48 Oil CLD32855 CONDITION IN CONTAINER The paint shall be thoroughly mixed and ground. It shall not be settled, caked or thickened to such a degree that it cannot be redispersed readily with a paddle to a smooth, uniform paint of good brushing consistency. WORKING PROPERTIES When applied by brushing on wood surfaces previously primed with a coat of 1851 House Paint Primer, the paint of this specification shall have good flowing and brushing properties, shall not pull under the brush, and shall dry to a uniform smooth level appearance without streaking, running or sagging. The dried paint shall show moderate but not excessive brush marks and shall have an oil-gloss appearance. COLOR White. This formula should not be vised as a base for tinting. E. ENDURANCE VELVET, Y-2750 An excellent flat sheen house paint for all exterior wood surfaces -- a ready-to-use product ideally suited for siding, shingles and shakes. Endurance Velvet is not simply an alkyd flat wall paint with exterior pigments, as many "flat house paints" really are. It is especially formulated as a house paint, for maximum lasting of color and pro tective qualities. It dries dust free in less than one hour and provides a beautiful, velvet-flat appearance. GLD32856 Endurance Velvet provides a breather film vhich permits the passage of moisture vapor from interior wall areas, thus resisting blister ing and peeling. When used as a system with Endurance Exterior Basecoat as a primer over new or unpainted wood, it is not likely to blister. However, when used over old painted surfaces there is the possibility of the old paint blistering under the velvet top coat. Feature Points 1. Ease of application 2. Possesses a beautiful velvet sheen 3. Has breathing qualities b. Has maximum mildew resistance for flat house paint 5. Lasting color and protective qualities APPLICATION -- Brush or Spray DRYING TIME ~ Dust free 2 hours 48 hours for recoating THINNER -- Mineral Spirits or Turpentine COVERAGE -- Up to 550 square feet per gallon SPECIFICATION NO. 2750 FLAT EXTERIOR FINISH This specification covers a ready-mixed Flat Exterior Finish suitable for application on wood shingles, shakes, wood siding and trim; may also be vised on masonry, asbestos shingles and metal surfaces. 113 GLD32857 11A REQUIREMENTS It shall consist of titanium dioxide, zinc oxide, silica and silicates ground in a suitable mixture of bodied linseed oil, alkyd, mineral spirits and drier to yield a product conforming to the requirements of this specification. QUANTITATIVE REQUIREMENTS MINIMUM MAXIMUM * Pigment * Vehicle Solids by Volume 53*5# 44.3* 52.5* 55-5* 46.5* PIGMENT COMPOSITION Titanium Dioxide Zinc Oxide Silica and Silicates 23-5* 29-5* 45.0* 24.5* 30-5* 47.0* VEHICLE COMPOSITION Bodied linseed oil, alkyd Mineral Spirits & Driers 43.0* 56.0* 44.0* 57.0* QUALITATIVE REQUIREMENTS Color Viscosity Weight per gallon Drying Time - set-up hours recoat hours Sheen Fineness White 83 - 90 K.U. 12.0 lbs. min. 2 48 Flat 3-4 CONDITION IN CONTAINER The paint shall be thoroughly mixed and ground. It shall not be caked, settled or thickened to such a degree that it cannot be redispersed easily vith a paddle to a smooth uniform paint for good brushing con sistency. G|-0328 5 8 BRUSHING PROPERTIES The paint shall brush easily at package consistency and show no running or streaking. If any thinning is required use mineral spirits or turpentine. APPLICATION Follow directions on the package label. F. ENDURANCE NON-CHAIKING WHITE. Y-1892 Especially formulated for use wherever non-chalking characteristics are required. The unusual elasticity, whiteness and gloss retention of thi6 house paint cakes it ideal for all exterior painting on wood or metal. It will eliminate chalk staining on masonry or dark painted areas when applied adjacent to them. Also designed as a tinting white. May be tinted with Draraatone tinting colors or Colors in Oil with long lasting results since the color will not "chalk-out." This is the same finish as the No. 22 Non-Chalking White in the Maintenance line. Feature Points 1. Excellent gloss and whiteness retention 2. Ease of brushing 3. High hiding k. Good elasticity 5. Non-Chalking GLD32859 115 116 APPLICATION -- Brush, Spray DRYING TIME -- 12 hours, recoat in 48 hours THINNER -- Mineral Spirits or Turpentine COVERAGE -- Up to 600 square feet per gallon SPECIFICATION NO. 1892 ENDURANCE NON-CHALKING WHITE HOUSE PAINT This specification covers an All-Purpose House Paint to be used wherever non-chalking characteristics or tinting is desired. It is especially recommended for painting those areas adjacent to masonry or dark painted areas, as it eliminates unsightly streaks caused by the weathering away of conventional type paints. REQUIREMENTS PIGMENT - The pigment shall consist of a combination of full non-chalking titanium dioxide, zinc oxide, and calcium carbonate. VEHICLE - The vehicle shall consist of refined linseed oil, mineral spirits and driers to yield a product meeting the requirements of this specification. QUANTITATIVE REQUIREMENTS * Pigment by weight % Vehicle by weight Solids by Volume PIGMENT COMPOSITION Titanium Dioxide (Rutile) Zinc Oxide Calcium Carbonate MINIMUM 64.0* 35-o* 84.0* MAXIMUM 65.O* 36.0* -- 21.5* 16.0* 6i.o* 22.0* 17.0* 62.5* GL 032860 VEHICLE COMPOSITION MINIMUM MAXIMUM Refined Linseed Oil Mineral Spirits & Driers 78.0$ 20.056 80.0$ 22.0$ QUALITATIVE REQUIREMENTS Weight per gallon, pounds Water, percent by weight Coarse particles (residue retained on a #325 standard sieve) Consistency, K.U. @ 80 F. (Stormer) Drying Time - Set-up hours Recoat hours 14.0 lbs. -- -- l.,0$ -- 87 -- --- 2.0$ 92 12 48 CONDITION IN CONTAINER The paint shall be thoroughly mixed and ground. It shall not be settled, caked, or thickened to such a degree that it cannot be redispersed easily vith a paddle to a smooth, uniform paint of good brushing consistency. WORKING PROPERTIES When applied by brushing on wood surfaces properly primed with a coat of Exterior Base Coat, the paint of this specification shall have good flowing and brushing properties, shall not pull under the brush, and shall dry to a uniform, smooth level appearance without streaking, running, or sagging. The dried paint shall show moderate but not excessive brush marks and shall have an oil-gloss appearance. G. ENDURANCE BARN PAINT Y-620 This is not a mill end paint. It has been specially formulated with many desirable properties which makes it an exceptional product in this field. In many cases, surface conditions on farm buildings are very poor, due to deferred painting beyond a reasonable period. Bare wood or old, checked and disintegrated paint are often in evidence, and add 117 GLD32861 to the difficulty of securing a creditable paint Job. All these conditions were taken into consideration in the development of Endurance Bara Paint. It lias excellent hiding power. It dries to a tough gloss film. Provides long-lasting protection. APPLICATION -- Brush, Spray, Roller DRYING TIME -- Overnight, 36 hours for recoating THINNER -- Mineral Spirits or Turpentine COVERAGE -- Up to 500 sq. ft. per gallon SPECIFICATION Y-500 ENDURANCE RED BARN PAINT - READY-MIXED This paint is specified for use on wood and metal surface for general maintenance purposes. The paint shall be of the ready-mixed type. The paint shall meet the following requirements: QUANTITATIVE REQUIREMENTS 56 Pigment 56 Vehicle Solids by Volume PIGMENT COMPOSITION Iron Oxide Zinc Oxide Calcium Carbonate Lead Oxide VEHICLE COMPOSITION Treated Vegetable Oil Prepared Rosin Mineral Spirits & Drier MINIMUM 50.0 48.056 5^-356 MAXIMUM 52.036 50.036 ---- 24.036 4.036 68.036 1.036 26.036 5-5* 70.036 2.036 42.036 5.036 51.036 43.036 6.056 52.056 GLD32862 QUALITATIVE REQUIREMENTS MINIMUM MAXIMUM Weight of one gallon of paint Water, percent by weight Coarse particles (residue retained on a #325 standard sieve) Consistency, #4 Ford Cup Drying Time - Set-up hours Recoat hours 11.5 lbs. 80 sec. 12.0 lbs. 1.0?. 2.0?' 90 sec. 18 72 CONDITION IN CONTAINER The paint shall be thoroughly mixed and ground. It shall not be settled, caked or thickened to 6uch a degree that it cannot be redispersed easily with a paddle to a smooth, uniform paint of good brushing consistency. COLOR The color shall match the standard chip. BRUSHING PROPERTIES The paint as received shall brush easily and show no running, streaking or sagging. H. STOCK FARM WHITE Y-596 For use around such places as stock farms, chicken farms, race tracks, stables or any place where it is necessary to present a clean white sanitary appearance. Suitable for exterior use on buildings, fences, sheds, etc. It is formulated without lead pigments, and contains wood preservative. The creosote-like odor tends to repulse livestock. Made of high hiding pigments. A white that will stay white and give long lasting service. 119 GLD32863 120 APPLICATION -- Brush, Spray DRYING TIME -- Overnight - 72 hours for recoating THINNER -- Mineral Spirits or Turpentine COVERAGE -- Up to 450 sq. ft. per gallon I. TINNERS RED Y-620 Tinners Red sometime referred to as Oxide Red. This is not a cheap mill end paint but formulated to do a specific job. Tinners Red is recommended for metal roofs, flashings, gutters, down spouts, and work inside tin shops. Tinners is also satisfactory on vood and brick. APPLICATION -- Brush, Spray, Roller DRYING TIME -- Overnight - 36 hours for recoating THINNER -- Mineral Spirits or Turpentine COVERAGE -- Up to 500 sq. ft. per gallon SPECIFICATION Y-620 TINNERS RED This specification covers red oxide paint suitable for painting gutters, flashing, down spouts, metal roofs and for work inside tin shops. The paint shall meet the following requirements: QUANTITATIVE REQUIREMENTS * Pigment i Vehicle Solids by Volume MINIMUM. 50.0* 48.0* 54.3* MAXIMUM 51-0* 49.0* GIL 0328 64 PIGMENT COMPOSITION MINIMUM MAXIMUM Iron Oxide Zinc Oxide Calcium Carbonate Lead Oxide VEHICLE COMPOSITION 24.0# 4.5# 68.0# 1.0# 25.5# 70.0# 2.0# Treated Vegetable Oil Prepared Rosin Mineral Spirits & Drier QUALITATIVE REQUIREMENTS 42.0# 5.0# 51.0# 43.0# 6.0# 52.0# Weight of one gallon of paint Water percent by weight Coarse particles (residue retained on a #325 standard sieve) . Consistency #4 Ford Cup Drying Time - Set-up hours Recoat hours CONDITION IN CONTAINER 11.5 lbs. ------ 80 sec. -- -- 12.0 lbs. 1.0# 2.0# 90 sec. 12 72 The paint shall be thoroughly mixed and ground. It shall not be settled, caked or thickened to such a degree that it cannot be redispersed easily with a paddle to a smooth, uniform paint of good brushing consistency. COLOR The color shall match the standard chip. BRUSHING PROPERTIES The paint as received shall brush easily and show no naming, streaking or sagging. J. PROFESSIONAL HOUSE PAINT PRIMER, NO. 51 (Y-$0$l) Our sales of this fine primer have increased rapidly since it was intro duced just a few years ago. GLD32865 * This is an outstanding painter type piece of goods having excellent ease of brushing, good sealing properties, good hide, good color and good price. This is used in a system with No. 18 or No. 22 Professional House Paints. Should be used as a first coat on new exterior wood or previously painted wood that is badly weathered or chalking. Also to spot prime bare spots resulting from peeling, flaking or scraping previously applied coating. No. 51 Primer will seal and form a uniform and non-absorbent film over surfaces generally encountered in painting houses. Feature Points 1. Excellent adhesion to surface and top coat 2. Good hiding 3. Good elasticity 4. Easy brushing 5. Resist checking, cracking and flaking when exposed as a single film 6. Seals uniformly APPLICATION -- Brush or Spray DRYING TIME -- 18 to 2k hours for recoating THINNER -- Mineral Spirits or Turpentine COVERAGE -- Up to 600 sq. ft. per gallon GLD32866 SPECIFICATION NO. 5051 EXTERIOR PRIMER, WHITE This specification covers a ready-mixed exterior primer for exterior wood surfaces and previously painted house paint. It shall meet the following composition requirements. QUANTITATIVE REQUIREMENTS MINIMUM MAXIMUM $ Pigment $ Vehicle Solids by Volume PIGMENT 60.0$ 38.0$ 70.9$ 62.0$ 4o.c$ 71.9$ Basic Silicate White Lead (48$ FbO Type) Titanium Dioxide Titanium Calcium Mica Magnesium Silicate Calcium Carbonate 16.0$ 16.0$ 7-5$ 5-5$ 27.0$ 24.0$ 17.0$ 17.0$ 8.5$ 6.5$ 28.0$ 25.0$ VEHICLE Linseed Oil Soya Alkyd Mineral Spirits and Driers 38.0$ 23.0$ 37.0$ 39.0$ 24.0$ 38.0$ QUALITATIVE REQUIREMENTS Weight per gallon Water, $ by weight Coarse particles (residue retained on a 325 mesh sieve) Consistency, Krebs Stormer Drying Time - Set-to-touch Recoating 13.3$ 80 KU 1.0$ 2.0$ 85 KU 10 hrs. 48 hrs. CONDITION IN CONTAINER The paint shall be thoroughly mixed and ground. It shall not be caked. settled or thickened to such a degree that it cannot be redispersed easily with a paddle to a smooth, uniform paint of good brushing con sistency. GLD32867 124 WORKING PROPERTIES The paint shall brush easily at package consistency, and shall permit lapping without difficulty for a minimum of seven minutes. SEALING PROPERTIES Brush a film of the paint at a spreading rate of 450 sq. ft. per gallon uniformly over most of the surface of a western red cedar panel cut from lumber of the quality known as Grade A Select. The panel shall be not less than 5 x 18 inches in size. Brush the paint with a 1-1/2 inch brush over an area of 5" x 16", leaving an area 5" x 2" at one end of the panel uncoated. Allow to dry for 48 hours; then cover the entire area with one uniform coat of tinted semi-gloss paint, applied at the rate of 600 sq. ft. per gallon. Allow to dry for J2 hours and then examine to determine whether the dried film applied over the primer presents a substantially uniform, semi-gloss appearance in contrast to that portion applied over the bare wood at one end of the panel. K. PROFESSIONAL HOUSE PAINT Y-5018 WHITE Designed for professional, top quality workmanship. A well balanced formula with outstanding characteristics -- excellent durability, freedom from dirt collection, mildew and fume resisting, self deeming, excellent hiding, good color retention emd easy application properties. SPECIFICATION NO. 5018 EXTERIOR HOUSE PAINT This specification covers a painter quality exterior oil paint to be used over properly primed wood, masonry and metal surfaces. GL 03 2868 125 QUANTITATIVE REQUIREMENTS i> Pigment by weight 56 Vehicle by weight Solids by Volume MINIMUM 62.0$ 56.036 82.136 MAXIMUM 64.036 58.036 83.156 PIGMENT COMPOSITION Titanium Dioxide Zinc Oxide Calcium Carbonate *4036 shall be rutile Titanium Dioxide 18.036 16.056 6^.036 19.036 17.036 66.036 VEHICLE COMPOSITION Refined Linseed Oil Mineral Spirits & Driers 75.036 ___ 25.036 QUALITATIVE REQUIREMENTS Weight per gallon, pounds Viscosity, Krebs Units Drying Time - Set-up hours Recoat hours Water Coarse particles (residue retained on a #325 mesh sieve) 13.7 85 -- ... ... -- mmm 92 12 48 136 2.036 CONDITION IN CONTAINER The paint shall be thoroughly mixed and ground. It shall not be settled, caked, or thickened to such a degree that it cannot be redispersed easily with a paddle to a smooth, uniform paint of good brushing consistency. WORKING PROPERTIES When applied by brushing on wood surfaces properly primed with a coat of No. 5051 Exterior Primer, the paint of this specification shall have good flowing and brushing properties, shall not pull under the brush, wwi gh.n dry to a uniform, smooth level appearance without streaking, running or sagging. The dried paint shall show moderate but not excessive brush marks and shall have an oil-gloss appearance. GLD32869