Document 2bzZoz5rBpr0yYBOoVmdGXz5
FOR DU FONT USE ONLY
AR226-2944
Du Pont HLR 444-89
Study Title
___ Static Acute 96-Hour LCSOo1 Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas]
Author David G. Hutton
Study Completed On
December 5, 1989
Performing Laboratory
Haskell
E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company, Inc.
Laboratory for Toxicology and Industrial Medicine Elkton Road, P. 0. Box 50
Newark, Delaware 19714
Laboratory Project ID Haskell Laboratory Report No. 444-89
Page 1 of 9
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Ou Pont HLR 444-89 GOOD LABORATORYPRACTICE STATEMENT
This study was conducted according to EPA Good Laboratory Practice
Regulations (40 CFR 792). Any areas of noncompiiance are documented in the study r -ords. No deviations existed that significantly affected the validity of the study.
Submitter: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company, Inc.
Sponsor:
Chemicals and Pigments Department
E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company, Inc.
Study Director:
^fc^L ^)' ^^^ZJfci. David G. Hutton
S-f f& fST
Consultant
Environmental Sciences
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GENERAL INFORMATION
Du Font HLR 444-89
Material Tested: Medical Researchjto, Haskell No.: Purity;
Synonyms:
17.931
Other Code: Sponsor: Material Submitted By:
Study Initiated - Completed:
Notebooks:
Chemicals and Pigments Department
E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company,
Wilnnngton, Delaware
Inc.
lemicals and Pigments Department
E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company, Inc.
Jackson Laboratory
Test initiated:
Test completed: Study completed:
7/14/89 7/18/89 7/2&/89
There are 9 pages in this report. Distribution;
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Du Pont HLR 444-89
Title of Report
off.___ Static Acute 96-Hour LCSO8
Fathead Minnows (Pimephales"promeTas]
Summary
__ -17.931) exhibited no significant acute toxicity to fathead
innows (Pimephales promelas). a warm freshwater fish, under static unaerated test conditions during a 96-hour exposure period. The 96-hour LC50 was greater than 4000 mg/L because only 5 percent mortality occurred in each of the 2700 and 400C mg/L concentrations, the highest concentrations tested. Obvious insolubility was observed at all test concentrations from 800 to 4000
mg/L.
Reported by:
/- ^fm&L. V^----
Deborah L. Taerchhnn-itcrian
TyierY\ ^
f/.l/ff Mo7Dajr/Yr
Study Director:
sU Z<^l^ ,{?, H <^Z<>rv
David G. Hutton Consultant
Environmental Sciences
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Mb/Day/Yr
Approved by:
___ Frank X."
Manager
_Ph
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_.D.
Environmental Toxicology and
Information Services Division
Reviewed and
Approved for Issue:
<6^W D
"
A
>0.
David G. Hutton
Study Director
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/
^lULU?
Mo/Day/Yr
DLT/DGH/FXP/smk/AQRP33.5
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Du Font BLR 444-89
QUALITY ASSURANCE DOCUMENTATION
STUDY: X------------
Hf 17,931
StFaattihceaAdcuMteinn9o6v-Hs ou(PrimLCep50haoleis_p_ro_m_e_las)
AUDITS:
Items Audited
Conduct
Protocol, records,
and final report
Audit Dates
7/14/89
8/28-29/89
^ B SHORT-TERM AUDIT REPORT NUMBER:
DATE FINDINGS REPORTED TO MANAGEMENT AND
STUDY
DIRECTOR:
8/29/89
Reported by: X^--^. ^2^-
Villiam J. Lynain Quality Assurance Auditor
//A//ff?
Date
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Du Pont HLR 444-89
Introduction/Purpose
o^W^fl To determine the static acute toxi'city
minnows
(Pimephales
promelas).
a
warm
--
fresnwater
(H-17,931) to fathead
Materials/Methods (Aquatic SOP-T02)
||HUf The test material,
was placed into 5-liter aquaria, and diluted
with laboratory well water ; 3 yield the desired nominal exposure
concentrations in 4 1ite ''al volumes (11.5-cm liquid depth). Two
identical vessels, both co'it.dining only laboratory well water, were designated as t-heHnO controls.
Chemical stability of the test and control materials in well water was not
determined.
Juvenile, unsexed fathead minnows (Pimephal es promel as) from Hasken-bred stock with a 1.9 cm mean standard length (range 1.2 to 2.5 cm) and 0.079 g mean wet weight (range 0.020 to 0.194 g) were randomly placed in the test vessels, 10 fish per test vessel, two test vessels per concentration. Loading was 0.20 g fish/L. Fathead minnows are identified by labeling the culture and test vessels. The fish were maintained at Haskell Laboratory for
approximately 47-53 days, with the last 21 days in a 272-liter Fiberglas tank (84-cm in diameter by about 49-cm liquid depth) before being used for this test. Holding temperature was within 5C of testing temperature throughout
the holding period. The dissolved oxygen concentration during
acclimatization was assumed to be at or near saturation because air was continuously bubbled through the water. No treatment of the fish for
diseases was required during the holding period. Fish were not fed for approximately 48 hours prior to nor during the exposure. The test solutions were not aerated, and temperature was maintained between 21.8C and 22.2C. Photoperiod was maintained at 16 hours 1ight:8 hours dark. Mortality counts and observations were made approximately every 24 hours during the 96-hour exposure period.
Dissolved oxygen and pH were measured in the H0 control and in the low, medium, and high test concentrations at the beginning of the test and at approximately 24-hour Intervals during the 96-hour exposure period. Total
alkalinity, hardness (EDTA). and conductivity were measured at the beginning of the test in the H,0 control.
Records
All records from this test and the final report will be maintained at Haskell
Laboratory for Toxicology and Industrial Medicine (Newark, Delaware) or archived at the Du Pont Records Management Center (Wilmington, Delaware).
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Du Pont HLR 444-89
Results
Test results for fathead minnows exposed tofHflR(H-17,931) are
presented In Table 1. The 9$-hour LC50 was >4000 mg/L, because there was only 51 mortality each In the 2700 and 4000 mg/L concentrations, the highest concentrations tested. A11 test concentrations from 800 to 4000 mg/L
remained very milky throughout the test, to the point where the fish were hard to see.
The chemical and physical
are reported In Table 2. acceptable ranges.
o f f parameters measured during the test
All parameters for this study were within
Discussion/Conclusion
has been tested for acute toxiclty with fathead minnows (PImephaTes , a warm freshwater fish. Under the conditions of this test, was found to exhibit no significant acute toxicity.
In a rangefinding test at nominal test concentrations of 0.1, 1.0, 10, 100 and 1000 mg/L. 201 mortality was observed at 24 hours in the 1000 mg/L concentration.
Footnote
^050 That concentration which is lethal to 501 of a test population during the specified time period.
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Du Pont HLR 444-89
TABLE 1 RESULTS OF A 96-HOUR STATIC ACUTE TOXICITY TEST
MITH FATHEAD MINNOWS {P1nep^1t>^>Mme1as) EXPOSED TO)
Nominal Test Concentrations
(mg/L)
HgOControl
800 1200 1800 2700 4000
Cumuliitlve
24 Hr.
48
A* ' B*
A*
Observe!j
Hr. B*
Morltallty
72 Hr. /i^ B*
0
0
0 0
0
0
0
0
10
0
10
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
10
0
10
0
10
0
10
0
W 96 Hr. A* B*
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
10
0
10
0
""Replicate exposure chambers containing 10 fish per chamber
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Du Pont HLR 444-89
TABLE 2
RESULTS OF PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PARAMETERS
MEASUREDDURING A 96-HOUR STATIC ACUTE TOXICITY TEST
WITH FATHEADMINNONSEXPOSED
(H-17.931)
r .^Ical/Chemlcal raidmeters
Dissolved Oxygen (mg/L)
1UomfnalT< t; Concent rat itns (mg/Lr
4906
1506
606
(H^gh)
(Medium)
(LON)
H0
(Control)
0 Hr. 24 Hr. 48 Hr. 72 Hr. 96 Hr.
H
8,7
8.7
8.8
8.7
81
8.0
8.1
8.1
7*3
7.5
7.7
7.7
6,3
7.1
7.4
7.6
6.1
7.0
7.3
7.5
0 Hr. 24 Hr. 48 Hr. 72 Hr. 96 Hr.
7*5
7.5
7.5
7.5
7.7
7.7
7.7
7.7
7.7 7.7 7.7 7.7 .
7.4
7.4
7.4
7.4
7.5
7.5
7.5
7.5
Water Chemistry on the HA Control at 0 Hours
Total Alkalinity
(mg/L as CaCO,)
EDTA Hardness (mg/L as CaCOil
69 68 .
CornJUC;t1v1ty
(Pnhcis/cm)
170
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