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ACUTE TOXICITY TO AQUATIC INVERTABRATES (DAPHNIA MAGNA)
TEST SUBSTANCE
Identity: Perfluorooctanoic acid, ammonium salt; may also be referred to as PFOA ammonium salt, Ammonium perfluorooctanoate, FC116, FC-126, FC-169, orFC-143. (Octanoic acid, pentadecafluoro-, ammonium salt, CAS # 3825-26-1 )
Remarks: 3M production lot number 390. The test sample is FC-126, a white powdery solid. It's purity was not sufficiently characterized, though current information indicates it is a mixture of 78 - 93% test substance and 7 - 22% C5, C6, and C7perfluoro analogue compounds.
METHOD:
Method: Not stated. Type: Static acute GLP: No Year completed: 1987 Species: Daphnia magna Source: 3M Environmental Lab in-house cultures Analytical monitoring: Temperature, pH and DO Exposure period: 48-hours Statistical methods: Probit analysis Test organism age: <24 hours old neonates Pretreatment: Not noted.
Test conditions: Dilution water: Carbon-filtered well water. Dilution water chemistry (initial): Temperature: 21 C Dissolved Oxygen: 9.4 ppm pH: 7.9
Stock and test solution preparation: Test solutions were created by direct weights addition. Concentrations dosing rate: Once Stability of the test chemical solutions: Not noted Exposure vessels: 250 mL Pyrex glass beakers containing 200 test solution (6 cm depth). Number of replicates: two Number of daphnids per replicate: 10 Number of concentrations: five plus a blank control Water chemistry during the study:
Dissolved oxygen (final):
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9.0 mg/L (control exposure) 8.8m g/L (1000 mg/L exposure) pH range (final): 8.0 (control exposure) 8.1 (1000 mg/L exposure) Test temperature (24 - 48 hours): 21 C RESULTS Nominal concentrations: Bk control, 100, 180, 320, 560, and 1000 mg/L Element value: 48-hour EC50 = 221 (1 8 6 -2 6 1 ) mg/L Element value based on nominal concentrations CONCLUSIONS The test sample 48-hour ECso for Daphnia magna was determined to be 221 mg/L with a 95% Confidence Interval of 186 to 261 mg/L. Submitter: 3M Company, Environmental Laboratory, P.O. Box 33331, St. Paul, Minnesota, 55133 DATA Q U A L I T Y __________________________ Reliability: Klimisch ranking 2. Testing meets the criteria for quality testing. However, sample purity was not properly characterized and it lacks analytical confirmation of test substance concentrations. REFERENCES . This study was conducted by the 3M Company, Environmental Laboratory, St. Paul, MN, Lab Request Number E1282-1, completed on April 30, 1987. OTHER Last changed: 5/24/00
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ENVIRONMENTAL LABORATORY DAPHNIA TOXICITY DATA SHEET
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AGE OF TEST ORGANISMS: < 24 h rs . o ld in s ta r s (neonates) NO. ORGANISMS PER TREATMENT
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ENVIRONMENTAL LABORATORY DAPHNIA TOXICITY DATA SHEET
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