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E. I. bu PoNT DE NEaMOUR&S COMPANY PaneRPs.ou0.RGB,oxW.12V1a7. 26101
POLYMER PRODUCTS DEPARTMENT
CC: CS.. GH.ayMacsBhlio-nTeok-yTookyo D. K. Duncan - Wilm.
Septenser 15, 1961
MMRI.TSUSI. TFALKUAODRAOCHEMICALS CO. LTD. HSHIIHMOIZ3U600 JSnHoIaZNUOKA PREFECTURE
PROPOSED EMPLOYEE BLOOD SAMPLING PROGRAM
We would like to obtain blood samples from a representative group of employees at Shimizu Works to determine if there is a significant difference between C-8 APFC dispersing agent values at shinizu and Washington Works. About twelve samples should be enough. They should include several people who work arownd the TEFLON fine powder dryers because we believe that they are a major source of exposure. Your plant has batch dryers whereas Dordrecht and Washington Works have continuous dryers. MWe will analyze the samples at Du Pont's Experimental Station and return the results to you so that they can be given to the employees as confidential medical information. :
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BACKGROUND
We have used C-8 at Washington Works for more than 25 years and in earlier years it was handled less carefully than in recent years. Limited data indicates that C-8 is persistent in the human body and we have established a program to monitor selected employees regularly. We have established engineering controls to reduce potential exposure to C-8 and required the use of protective
equipment for some Jobs.
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Significant additional control effort began in 1979 after
34 Company(our supplier of C-8 APFC dispersing agent) advised us of
accumulation of organic fluorine in the blood of some of their
workers. In March, 1981, 34 Company advised us that tests indicated
that oral doses of C-8 caused birth defects in rats. As a result,
we transferred all females of child bearing potential from jobs with
significant potential for C-8 exposure and increased our efforts to
prevent exposure.
Du Pont's Haskell Laboratory is making tests to determine
if exposure by inhalation of C-8 causes birth defects and also is
making tests with oral doses similar to the 3M tests. We expect
results of these tests in' about a month. 3M Company is repeating
their original study and we expect to receive some information in
October, 1981.
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Samples of blood taken at Washington Works showed that
polymerization operators had an average of about 5 ppm organic
fluorine and the maximum value was about 29 ppa. Monomer operators
and professionals generally had much lower values. We sampled some
employees in the TEFLON Division at Dordrecht Works in May, 1981,
and we found that the C-B content of their blood samples was very
similar to results at Weshington Works. There appears to be no
background level of naturally occurring C-8 in blood samples. A
thorough study of the employees health records showed no conclusive
evidence of effects resulting fron exposure to C-8.
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We have asked Haskell Laboratory to establish an acceptable
level for C-8 in workers blood that will be the basis for managing
our blood monitoring programs.
We will be glad to answer any questions and provide more information that you may need.
Paul Thistleton
Senfor Engineer
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Technical Department
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EID079374
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