Document 2RjOkJYV2YLr2wZxwjL6kNVx5
whpp
AR 226_ 1033
QP
DuPont Chemical Solutions Enterprise
MR# 5354]
Bens
Viirson 5 em 03 September 24, 2001
Karen Lannon US. EPA, OPPTS 4Do0c1uMmeStnrteeCt,onSt.rWo.l (CeTnSt-e7r407)
`Washington, DC 20460
AR 326
6 2z0 o lo(00000 15
~ 8
3 om
Reference: AR266
[i
Dear Ms. Lannon:
SE
have once again prepared authentic sanitized copiesofthe two presentations we gave'on February 21, 2001. A paper copyofeach presentation is enclosed for the public record.
These presentations are as follows:
"DuPont Research Program Update and Status Report"- February 21, 2001
and
"Telomer Research Program Update and Status Report" - February 21, 2001
Each of these reports has been company sanitized. They do not contain TSCA CBI. Each IannfdoervmeartyiocnhahratsthbaetehnarsehdaacdteCdB."I removed has been marke: with the following note: "CBI
cPlaenarseeacleht mmeevkinaopwhoinfeyoonu (h3a0v2e)9a9n2y-3ad6d7i2tioornaflaxquoenst(i3o0n2s)8o9n2-t1h1e3s5e. twMoydoecmuamilenatdsd.resYsoius
stephehn korzeniowski@usa.dupont.com.
2
`With regards,
IGE
AvSaHcKhAmIenot
."
MStaerpkheetn&H.BuKsoirnzeesnsioMwasnkaige~r~ =--,
Company Sanitizeq
!
Telomer Research Program
Update and Status Report 5
3
Presented to U.S. EPA, OPPT
z
21 February, 2001
f
"Telomer Research Program Feb, 2001
"Company Sanitized. Does Not Contain TSCA CBI"
1
2
|
TRP Member Companies
|
Asahi Glass
|
Atofina
Clariant
|
Daikin
* DuPont
Telomer Research Program Feb, 2001
"Company Sanitized. Does Not Contain "TSCA CBI"
2
3
Agenda
TRP
Toxicology & Descriptive Biology
Pharmacokinetics
Radiolabel Environmental Fate Environmental Effects
TRP Database
* Summary
Telomer Rese Progam Peo 2000
"Company Sanitized. Does Not Contain TSCA CBI"
3
4
|
Telomer Research Program (TRP)
Key Events Timeline
-- June 20, 2000 : Formal Organization Proposal -- July 7, 2000 : Met with U.S. EPA -- July 11, 2000 : Met with METI -- August 14-15, 2000 : First Meeting as Formal Consortium, Toxicology
Planning
~ October 23, 2000 : Present Update to U.S. EPA
~ October 30, 2000 : Present Update to METI
-- January 9, 2001 : Environmental Fate & Effects Research Team Meeting
-- February 21, 2001 : Next U.S. EPA Meeting
-- March 2, 2001 : Next METI Meeting
-- March 20-22, 2001 : TRP Mecting
Toomer Research Program Feb. 2001
"Company Sanitized. Does Not Contain TSCA CBI"
4
5
TRP Review with U.S. EPA : 23 Oct. 2000
+ TRP Members, Principles, Structure, Processes
+ Chemical to be tested : n-CgF,CH,CH,0H
~ Toxicology and Descriptive Biology Studies : Protocol Review
~ Pharmacokinetics Studies : Protocol Review
~ Radiolabel Work
~ Environmental Fate Outline
~ Overall Timeline
Path Forward Items
Telomer Research Program Feb. 2001
"Company Sanitized. Does Not Contain TSCA CBI"
5
6
U.S. EPA Comments & Feedback : 23 Oct 2000
+ Develop communication plan : Deliver the same message to other Global Regulatory Agencies (OECD, MITI, UK DETR, Environment Canada, etc.)
+ Program is very well designed. Like Pharmacokinetics focus. + 8-2 Telomer Alcohol as study compound accepted. + TRP should consider multiple species (> 2) for developmental
toxicology work.
+ Biodegradation studies are an important area; use radiolabeled material. + Environmental Fate & Effects work is critical. Start soon evenif phased
in. Want to review program when methods are complete. Feb 2001
target.
Telomer Research Program Feb. 2001
"Company Sanitized. Does Not Contain TSCA CBI"
6
7
TRP Chemical to be Tested
Telomer 8-2 Alcohol:
|
n-CF,,CH,CH,0H
* Purity >99%, and characterized + Sample made, 20 kg
elon ops roger Fo 200 "Company Sanitized. Does Not Contain TSCA CBI"
7
|
n-C4F,,CH,CH,OH Analysis Profile
Purity > 99% by G.C.
~ 99.2% n-CF,CH,CH,0H
--no other C,F,,,,CH,CH,OH species -- 0.8% impurity
CBI Information has been redacted
Telomer Research Program Feb. 2001
"Company Sanitized. Does Not Contain TSCA CBI"
8
9
TRP Toxicology and Descriptive Biology Studies :
Timeline
CBI Information has been redacted
Felomer Research Progam Feb 2001
"Company Sanitized. Does Not Contain TSCA CBI"
'
oo
|
TRP Toxicology and
Descriptive Biology Studies
Acute Oral Toxicity - Fixed Dose Method
-Objective: to assess acute oral toxicity from
administration of compound to rats by oral gavage
+ Repeated-Dose Oral Toxicity Gavage Range-Finding Study in Rats
-Objective: to determine appropriate dose levels for use in a 90-day oral subchronic study
Felomer Reseach Program Feb, 2001
"Company Sanitized. Does Not Contain TSCA CBI"
10
"
TRP Toxicology and Descriptive Biology Studies
+ Subchronic Toxicity: 90-Day Gavage Study
in Rats with Recovery
Objective: to evaluate the potential subchronic toxicity and reversibility of toxicity and concentration of parent compound and metabolites in the blood when 8-2 alcohol is administered to male and female rats. The oral route of administration was selected because it provides a controlled and effective means of compound
delivery.
Telomer Research Program Feb, 2001
"Company Sanitized. Does Not Contain TSCA CBI"
12
|
n
|
TRP Toxicology and
Descriptive Biology Studies
+ Developmental Toxicity Study in Rats
~The purpose of this study is to evaluate thedevelopmental toxicity of Telomer 8-2 alcohol, administered by gavage, to pregnant rats from the time of implantation to the end of
gestation.
Tomer Research Program Feb, 2001 "Company Sanitized. Does Not Contain TSCA CBI"
12
13
|
TRP Toxicology and Descriptive Biology Studies
+ Multigeneration Reproduction Study in Rats
~The objective of this study is to evaluate the effect of
Telomer 8-2 alcohol on the gonadal function, conception,
parturition, and the growth and development of offspring
of male and female Crl:CD(SD)IGS BR rats over two
generations involving the production of at least one set of
litters in each generation
Telomer Research Program Fe, 201
"Company Sanitized. Does Not Contain TSCA CBI"
13
1H
TRP Toxicology and
Descriptive Biology Studies
+ Bacterial Reverse Mutation Test with an Independent Repeat Assay
~The purpose
test substance
of
by
this study is to
measuring its
evaluate
ability to
the mutagenic
induce reverse
potential of the
mutations at
tserlyepcttoepdhalonciloofcsuesvoefrEaslchsterraiicnhsioafScaollimoWnPe2lluavtryApihnimtuheripurmesaenndceatatnhde
absence of S9 activation.
In Vitro Mammalian Chromosome Aberration Test
~The purpose of this study is to evaluate the clastogenic potential ofa test substance based upon its ability to induce chromosome aberrations in human peripheral blood lymphocytes (HPBL).
Telomer Research Program Feb. 2001
"Company Sanitized. Does Not Contain TSCA CBI"
14
$5
|
TRP Toxicology and Descriptive Biology Studies
Rat Bone Marrow Erythrocyte
Micronucleus Test
~The purpose of this study is to evaluate the clastogenic
|
potential of the test substance as measured by its ability to
induce micronucleated polychromatic erythrocytes in rat
bone marrow. The micronucleus test is also able to detect
chemicals that induce whole chromosome loss
(aneuploidy) in the absence of clastogenic activity.
Telos Sosesh Program Fo 200
"Company Sanitized. Does Not Contain TSCA CBI"
15
1%
|
TRP Pharmacokinetics Studies : Timeline
CBI Information has been redacted
Tetomer Research Program Feb, 2001 "Company Sanitized. Does Not Contain TSCA CBI"
16
17
TRP Pharmacokinetics Study
| In Vitro Microsomal Metabolism Study
~The objective of this study type is to determine the rate of
metabolism of a test compound in microsomes prepared
from livers of a number of species (normally rat, rabbit,
dog, monkey, and human) and to identify the metabolites produced in each species.
+ Metabolism of Telomer 8-2 Alcohol by
Mammalian Hepatocytes
Telomer Research Program Feb, 2001
"Company Sanitized. Docs Not Contain TSCA CBI"
1"
8
TRP Pharmacokinetics Study
+ Toxicokinetics of Telomer 8-2 Alcohol in
the Rat
~The objectives of this study are to determine the
Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism and
Excretion (ADME) of Telomer 8-2 Alcohol in
male and female rats following oral and dermal dosing.
Telomer Research Program Feb, 2001 "Company Sanitized. Does Not Contain TSCA CBI"
18
19
Radiolabeled 8-2 Telomer B Alcohol
F(CF,), "CF, -CH,CH,-OH Neededfor Pharmacokinetics & Environmental Fate Studies
CBI Information has been redacted
Telomer Reseach Program Feb 2001 "Company Sanitized. Does Not Contain TSCA CBI"
19
20
Radiolabeled 8-2 Telomer B Alcohol : Synthesis Route "A" CBI Information has been redacted
Tetomer Research rogram Fe. 2001 "Company Sanitized. Does Not Contain TSCA CBI"
20
al
CF5 "CF, -CH,CH,-OH : Timeline
CBI Information has been redacted
SmI "Company Sanitized. Does Not Contain TSCA CBI"
2
22
TRP Environmental Fate & Effects Studies
* Focus on:
-- Physical - Chemical Properties
-- Environmental Fate
-- Environmental Effects -- Bioconcentration
ott Rotor Brg 0
"Company Sanitized. Does Not Contain TSCA CBI"
2
a3
Physical - Chemical Properties
|
n-CgF,CH,CH,0H
* Molecular Weight
|
+ Boiling, Melting Point
* Vapor Pressure
Water Solubility
CBI Information has been
redacted
* Log K,, (Octanol - Water Partition)
* UV/ Visible Absorption Spectrum
* Henry's Law Constant
+ Adsorption/desorption onto glassware
Telomer Research Program Feb. 2001
"Company Sanitized. Does Not Contain TSCA CBI"
23
ay
Environmental Fate & Effects Work Plan
Environmental Fate : Abiotic
Physical Properties
+ Adsorption / Desorption
+ Indirect Photolysis in Air
UV/Visible Spectrum
Water Solubility
+ Adsorption to Glass
Environmental Fat:e Biotic
+ Anaerobic Biodegradation*
CAoierf-fWiactieerntPartition
* A(e*rRoadbiiolcabBeileoddMeagtreraidalation*
|
Telomer Research Progam Feb 2001
Environmental Effects
+ Bioconcentration Factor
+ 90 Day Early Life Stage Study --
Rainbow Trout
+ 21 Day Invertebrate Daphnia Study
"Company Sanitized. Does Not Contain TSCA CBI"
u
$
Physical - Chemical Properties : Vapor Pressure
n-C4F,,CH,CH,0H
Experimental Vapor Pressure Data
i
for CBF17CH2CH20H
160 ----
T
100 f----
~
120
100
(psiJa))60
|
1
1
b_ d|
0p 20 --1 00
400 60
--
1
|
meted
80 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 2200 T(C)
"Telomer Research Program Feb, 2001
"Company Sanitized. Does Not Contain TSCA CBI"
25
a6
Environmental Compartments
|
CBI Information has been redacted
Based on Emissions, Applications/Uses, and Physical-Chemical
Property Information :
~ Water and Soil are the major compartments Airis a minor compartment
Toomer Research Program Feb, 2001
"Company Sanitized. Does Not Contain TSCA CBI"
27
2%
|
Routes to E-Fate Goal:
Identify environmental transformations relevant to toxicity and chemical cycling
E-Fate
(laboratory)
Abiotic
Biotic
Telomer Research Program Feb. 2001
"Company Sanitized. Does Not Contain TSCA CBI"
2
28
Vv Adsorption fy
E-Fate: ABIOTIC
gv m Absorption Er
|
Hydrolysis y Yes ||
No Volaie
1]
[ I EE ED
|
iid fr
nai fri
Yes | in Water
pr
No
ve
a Reactions
Identity Products
Evaluate necd for fur~ther testing
Telomer Research Program Feb. 201 "Company Sanitized. Does Not Contain TSCA CBI
2%
21
E-Fate: Abiotic Degradation Studies
* Hydrolysis
|
-- Transformation of a test chemical by reaction with water into
new chemicals
* Adsorption/Desorption Studies
-- Evaluate the migratory tendency of a test chemical into the air,
water, and soil or sediment compartments of the environment
|
Indirect Photolysis
-- Assess the reaction of a test chemical that is a result of chemical or electronic excitation transfer in air
Telomer Rescarch Program Feb, 2001
"Company Sanitized. Does Not Contain TSCA CBI"
30
29
|
Hydrolysis
Objective: To assess hydrolysis, which represents the transformation ofa
chemical by reaction with water into new chemicals.
Methods:
*OPPTS 835.2130/0ECD 111
Test substance concentration is less than one-hailtfs water-
solubility and not greater than 10 M
* Sterile glassware and aseptic conditions used in the preparation of
all solutions and in performing experiments
pH3,7,and 11 Temp. 20, 40, and 60C
+ Minimum of7 time points
Results: - Rateofhydrolysis as a function of pH at a fixed temperature
- Rate of hydrolysis as a function of pH and temperature
- Rate of hydrolysis and the chemical half-life in the environment
Telomer Research Program Feb 201
"Company Sanitized. Does Not Contain TSCA CBI"
3!
|
0
E-Fate: Hydrolysis
LITT ENE JRE 2X
fr
Tre
|
PH 3,7, B 11at20, 40, 60C
> 6 time points, 5 between 20 and 70% hydrolysis
70 to 80% hydrolysis within 1 week
>10% Hydrolysis
within 5 days
Yes
No
Identify Products
No Additional Testing Required
Rl
Hydrolytically Stable
Telomer Research Program Feb. 2001
Determine need for
further testing
*Comnpany Santizdd DEE seNOT COREE TS
BI
|
3|
Adsorption/Desorption Studies
|
Objective: To evaluate the migratory tendency of chemicals into the air, water, and soil or sediment compartments of the environment.
Method:
"*FOoPuPrTiSnit8ia3l5c.o1n2ce2n0t/r0atEiCoDns1u0p6 toone-half saturation but <5 mg/L + Minimumofnine adsorbants; 3 soils,3 sediments, 3 sludges
+ Up to 4 time points
* 3 adsorbant/solution ratios
|
Results: - Mass Balance -- APdesrocrepnttiaodns/odrepstoiropnt/idoensoKripnteitoincs
- Adsorption/desorption Isotherms
Telomer Research Program Fe 2001
"Company Sanitized. Does Not Contain TSCA CBI"
33
2|
Indirect Photolysis in Air
|
Objective: Assess the atmospheric degradation of n-CgF,,CH,CH,OH
|
by hydroxyl radical in air.
Method:
+
*
*
+
Pulsed laser photolysis of H,0,
Analysis of product(s) by FTIR, GC-MS Absence and presence of NO,
follow protocol described in cited reference
Results:
+ Indirect photolysis rate constants
Half-life of test chemical in air
+ Major oxidation product(s) as well as their reactivity
|
Reference : Atmospheric Study of C,FCH=CH, and CgF,CH=CH,, J.Phys. Chem. 2000 104, 8512-8520.
Sr RB
"Company Sanitized. Does Not Contain TSCA CBI" ay
3|
|
E-Fate: Biotic*
|
Anaerobic
Aerobi:c
||
Methanogenic
Sulfate
.
Reducing
o
No Segradatii on?
Yes
Test otherr
Test other
hi
habitats? | | 1.D. Products
Evaluate
need for
further testin9)
[+ Radiolabeled Material
Evaluar neec
further testing
olor Rss eg Feb 2000
"Company Sanitized. Does Not Contain TSCA CBI"
3
35
Environmental Fate - Biotic Studies
+ Aerobic Aquatic Biodegradation - The purpose of this
|
test is to examine biochemical transformation by aerobic
(+0,) microbes from exposed and unexposed habitats
and to determine the decomposition kinetics and fate of
the chemical of interest.
* Anaerobic Biodegradation - The purpose of this test is
|
to examine biochemical transformation by anaerobic (-O,)
microbes from exposed and unexposed habitats and to
determine the decomposition kinetics and fate of the
chemical of interest.
"Telomer Rescarch Program Feb, 2001
"Company Sanitized. Does Not Contain TSCA CBI"
35
36
Aerobic Aquatic Biodegradation
Objective:
Determine biodegradation potential for Telomer BA 8_2 under aerobic conditions in aerobic sludge matrix.
Methods:
+ Aerobic incubation of microbial communities from an exposed and
unexposed habitat (based on OPPTS 835.3170 & .3100 with
extended incubation) + Microbial toxicity screen to determine high and low dose levels + Follow parent/product transformations for up to a 1 year period
+ Parameters - parent compound concentration, product identification,
total heterotrophic microbial count, alcohol metabolic monitoring
Results:
+ No observable adverse effect level for heterotrophic microbes + Kinetics of aerobic decomposition
+ Product identification
eRe
"Company Sanitized. Does Not Contain TSCA CBI"
3
37
Anaerobic Biodegradation
|
Objective:
Determine biodegradation potential for Telomer BA 8_2 under
anaerobic conditions in a saturated, landfilled sludge system
|
Methods: + Anaerobic incubation of microbial communities from an exposed and unexposed habitat (based on OPPTS 835.5154)
+ Microbial toxicity screen to determine high and low dose levels
* Follow parent/product transformations for up to 64 weeks under both
sulfate reducing and methanogenic conditions
+ Parameters - parent compound concentration, product identification, total counts: heterotrophs, sulfate reducers, & methanogens, alcohol metabolic monitoring
Results:
* Kinetics of anaerobic decomposition
* Product identification + No observable adverse effect level for anaerobic microbes
elomer Rescarch Program Feb. 2001
"Company Sanitized. Does Not Contain TSCA CBI" 3%
|
3|
Environmental Effects Studies
* Acute Toxicity Tests - The purpose of these tests is to
|
determine the chemical concentration that effects
(EC50) or is lethal (LC50) to 50% of the test organisms;
the endpoints assess immediate, short-term adverse
effects, e.g. immobility, survival.
* Aquatic Chronic Toxicity Tests - The purpose of
|
these tests is to determine the chemical concentration
that causes long-term, chronic effects on the test
organism (survival, growth, reproduction).
Telomer Research Program Feb, 2001
"Company Sanitized. Does Not Contain TSCA CBI"
39
38
|
Aquatic Chronic Toxicity Studies
|
Objective:
The purpose of these tests is to determine the chemical concentrations that are
associated with long-term, chronic effects (NOEC, LOEC) on survival, growth, and reproduction of an aquatic invertebrate (e.g., Daphnia) and a fish (e.g., rainbow trout).
Methods: e.g. USEPA OPP 72-4; USEPA OTS 797.1000, 1330;
!
OPPTS 850.1300, 1400; OECD TG 210, 211
+ Includes acute limit test
Dose response, analytical confirmation of test concentrations
+ indications of cumulative or reproductive effects
dose response, analytical confirmation of test concentrations
Results:
assess effects on survival, growth (length, weight), reproduction
Totornes Rossa Progam Ft 201
"Company Sanitized. Does Not Contain TSCA CBI"
39
yo
Aquatic Bioconcentration Study
Objective:
To determine the bioconcentration potential of a chemical (uptake
and depuration potential), focus may be ecological and/or human
health
Methods: e.g. USEPA OPP 72-6; USEPA OTS 797.1520
OPPTS 850.1730; OECD TG 305
+ uptake (steady state) and depuration phases
+ analytical confirmation of test concentrations and tissue
|
residues
|
Results:
|
+ BCF, uptake and depuration coefficients
i
Tots Smee Eran Eh
"Company Sanitized. Does Not Contain TSCA CBI"
"0
2]
TRP Environmental Fate & Effects Studies : Timeline
|
CBI Information has been redacted
Toomer Reseach Program Feb, 2000
"Company Sanitized. Does Not Contain TSCA CBI"
a
yr
TRP Database
+ Product Categories
-- Intermediates -- Surfactants -- Polymers
* Information Types
-- Toxicology -- Environmental Fate & Effects
* Discussion & Analysis - March 2001
Tetorsos Rossa Srogam Fe, 200
"Company Sanitized. Does Not Contain TSCA CBI" "3
|
|
2|
TRP Path Forward Items
Toxicology & Descriptive Biology
Pharmacokinetics + Radiolabel Environmental Fate * Environmental Effects
* TRP Database
* Analytical
+ Summary
Toto Ssosants Frogger Feb 20 "Company Sanitized. Does oNot Contain TSCA CBI"
|
|
5|