Document 2JpoB3b5p2prxK02My0NZkybg

FILE NAME Colonial Sugar Refinery CSR DATE 1963 Sept 18 DOC CSR073 DOCUMENT DESCRIPTION Memo to M.G. King RE A.B.A. Wittenoom Industrial Disease Asbestosis & Silicosis and Current Liability Rate at Wittenoom MEMORANDUM TO R. _o . M.G. M.G. S.. KING 2 Andra's AndAra'sndra's - oy mn mn . K.co. K.K.ccoo. . Bylin Bylin my Bylin 18/9/63 = A.B.A. WITTENDOM rom Industrial Disease Asbestosis Silicosis " * is Increasing being Australia prominence Western to the incidence of Asbestosis basis of Silicosis cases on a regional indicated indicated work Wittenoom * * lawre ge number of cases due to given in At the same time has allegedlindyicated at Asbestosis and wats In 1963 to date 21 cases of Asbestosis have been attributed to Wittenoom = Silico- 2 These 21 cases cetea arefigraded bythe Health Department in the following way ~ f of * a 1 Asbestosis - ~ . ,7 4 early Asbestosis an a 14 early Asbestosis 2 Silico Asbestosis : . Co et wo - # vf yo.{D. aa! ain . seriousness : The State Government Insurance Office has estimated the current to be 18,li0a0bliability0lliablitiy ty forindustrial disease cases at Wittenoom Wittenoom : : of * This liability is arrived at considering the the 21 cases and also considering the maximum liability..".* 2,400 under the Western Australian Workers Compensation Act of 2 r - in any one case or 3,000 if death results In the event of (Sie made already from death payments Wor At present Government Insurance paying Office a premium Insurance industrial we are are deductible FA the State the 3,000 ry Se Insurance ey : of something in excess of 5,000 per year for disease insurance cover In conversation with the Manager General informed that was of the State Government Insurance Office I was"8 the claims experience thispolicy very ; | bad I was given to understand thathe would attemptto have thepremium rate increased beyond the present 20 per 100 wages which has been in operation for many years In further considering our potential liability We should bear in mind that in N.S.W. there is no limit to the amount a man may receive by way of weekly compensation for i silicosis and on his death a desth claim of 4,300 is for PLAINTIFF'S EXHIBIT PENGAD 104960 dent fees low ues payable in addition to all other payments made to him The premium rate for industrial disease Silicosis mining mining 80 cover for a similarmining 100 wages operation in N.S.W. is | per a Distribution of Industrial Disease Cases ; It seems that 18 of the total 2 cases can be attributed and . to employment in the mine 3 cases to in = - . _ employment the - . mill . ote ee. tet . . . ofa . Prevention of Industriel Disease SO. wR The asbestosis to : only sure way prevent and silicosis is to reduce the concentration of contaminants in the air to a reasonable improving ventilation e fio gure This is done by , Regular sampling of air at chosen points is practical a ; OC make eT unpopular t: 7 . . necessary to provide a proper of dust trationoe : & supplying It is not : check tph oe u concen- * w.s s LT - to think in terms of 7 * respirators to employees The hot working conditions respirators even in the mill ve . General on and - General Comments Asbestosis silicosis capers Western following . industrial disease Broadhurst an TM otoes The details were given by Dr. Letham 7 Australian Director of recently discussed and me ee Loe - Public Health with Mr. a . Be when he Broadhurst ry Ae? . . reeeke: - Re TERE " oan oe} oie _ oe 1. A reasonable reading of concentration of | . a "* +. . cous.) asbestos in air would be 140 fibres per danger contracting Above this there is Above of Asbestosis : 2. _ . . ree Time taken for a man to be affected by either e | of the two diseases depends upon the following factors " - concentration of contaminants in the air this - rate at which a man works the volume of air he inhales depends on : ; red Ce Se 1- age The critical particle size of asbestos is 20 - 30 microns With silica the critical size is less than 2 microns : : Asbestosis can cause lung cancer ' ' It is rare for a man to develop asbestosis or { silicosis after exposure ceases If this were to happen it would be within one or two years after he had been removed from exposure In its early stages before breathlessness results development of asbestosis or silicosis can be - arrested if the man is removed from exposure At the stage of breathlessness the condition cannot . be improved atte lung 7. Asbestosis develops earlier than Silicosis because the fibres are deposited in the passages and not thelung sacs as with silicosis 8. as we best done to .... Air sampling with midget impinger such Wittenoom Places sample aofirthsehomuilndebaenddetmeirlmlined after a careful survey . . <. 18th September 1963 2 Arne sa etre RENETTFE +1 errene ee ve eo: - aes and Incommand close attention 23 aristice mill he madlanilad madlanilad the dedirtrait bejt . BLB Oe 4 . rey SO + ee ? Ore 0605 EE Ome ve NT) oo. a ee eee . abu ee ? os : st te cme erm tne eee SU ie ie