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576 ASBESTOS VERSUS NONASBESTOS FIBERS-i-GROSS ET Ah 1
I
ASBESTOS VERi
or ferruginous bodies isolated f urban dwellers in sufficient nur. statistically significant data.
Although identification of th< of ferruginous bodies and of has been accomplished by fraction1 and electron micro
sis,11 these techniques are L time consuming. Furthermore, scale investigation necessary t tisticaliy reliable data, extensi above techniques could prove expensive, since it would tend f the costly equipment involved
of trained technicians. Also, the need exists for a r
would facilitate acquisition data rapidly and economically, mention suggests a means to needs. A procedure, essentiollj method, is described for class fibers and the central filamen nous bodies into asbestos or fibers. The cores of ferruginoi made accessible' for such cla< freeing them from the encru* nous shell by chemical or physi either with oxalic acid or ultr tions.
Materials and Meth
na 5.--Two psfstlet gists flbsn In opposition which show onesttp profile: P^uejty width of uninterrupted rsctlllneer of eurvillnMr profile Indicate* honssbesto* fiber (x 20.000).
1
Arch Environ Health--Vol SO, May: 7970
The classification of inhaled : from lungs19 is based on the fact fibers are composed of compactly
fibrils, whereas nonasbestos fiber neous units. Because of this diffe:
lure, the fractured ends of these fibers differ in a very important of on asbestos fiber is irregular :
that of a bundle of fragile sticks * broken transversely. As might be
fertnt fibers of the bundle break iilTerent points. At an appro) Oration, therefore, (as describee
electron microscopy) the froctu ents an irregular profile with r like projections and depressions steps being shallow and others de contrast, inhaled transparent fits
asbestos but of similar diameter a homogenous in character, and. b<
la fracture so as to present unin tar profiles at the fractured ends
Another important difference
haled asbestos anti nona*l>e*ti*s
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Arch
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