Document 1yykJk37gb2QXbGE3mLDpzMjZ
Mr. D. G. Cooper Ineuranco Section Shell Fotroleua Corporation
Shell Building St* Louis, Missouri
Lear Sir*
Tour lettor of Aprii 17th oonoeraing a eoespensatioa
d a t e fori
h&s beos reeeired.
Fros th history giron ia your lotter* it -ould s o m t ms at loast grarely doubtful if load in any f o m eaterod into this caso 1 m . honorer* referring your latter to Dr. Sehoo our Mdical Dirooter, lit th roquast th&t ho rito to yoa direct ly on ths subjeet*
Wo ili bo rory gad attor ia aay ay possible*
cooperato ith you ia the
approoiato rry aueh your briagiag this to our attention aad hopo you ili kaop us te touch ith any derelopasnts
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1/co to Dr Kehoo
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CO F Y SHELL PETROLEUM CORPORATION
`Shall Building
1
St. Louis, Missouri
April 17th, 1936
RE C _________
CLAIM VS.
HELL PETROLEUM CORP.
ALLEGED INJURY 4-1-35
DUE TO INDUSTRIAL
POISONING.
Ethyl Gasoline Corporation 405 Lexington Avenue New York City, New York.
Gentlemens
We are making a report of the subject claim due to the fact that <; claimant1s doctor has recently taken the position that claimant's condition was caused by lead and that tetra ethyl lead was the probable source of this
lead.
Claimant is a man 42 years of age and w a s employed from May 2nd,
1934 to April 2nd, 1935 at our Wood River Refinery as a Salvageman in the
Salvage Department. Application for compensation alleges that he beoame
disabled from absorbing i njurious chemicals and f umes while operating an
acetylene t o r c h ^ f l f l H H H f c duties consisted largely of burning fittings
from salvage pipe and also of cutting long lengths of pipe with a regular
acetylene torch fed with propane and oxygen. Occasionally Salvage Men are
required to burn small quantities of lead linings from pipe connections
and fittings; however, as far aswe can determine
seldom burned
lead from pipe fittings and probably did not burn a n ^ r o r at least several
days prior to the beginning of his disability. Salvage work and burning of
pipe is carried on in an open field remote from plant operations and
claimant was not at any time confined in a building or any enclosed area.
___ claims good health all his life, but had a cold a few days before onset of his condition.
The following history was recently given one of our medical examiners!
"The patient states since about October of 1934 his occupation ea has been that of burning pipes, scrap iron and vaults with a burner co torch, propane gas and oxygen being used in the torch. He states CS often when burning pipes and containers fumes were thrown off which -- --i he could smell and which would cause an irritation of his nose, r--i O throat and lungs, and often the fumes would be so strong that he o would have to turn his head to get air. He states most of this to rk
was done in the open air.
Ik He states on April 1, 1935 he w as cleaning fittings and while doing
so he stood in a place so that he would have a wind-break, this
wind-break being made by a galvanized building and a pile of bricks
Gasoline Corp
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April 17,1936
f and the galvanized building was about seven and one-half feet high*
^ On this day, with reference to his position, he states he was
against the galvanized building about four and one-half feet from
the apex of the triangle. He states the entire day of April 1st
he burned fittings and a lot of gas was created and -that night on
going home and after he got home he felt very tired, in fact, he
states he was so tired that he retired about 8 or 8sS0 P.M* and
slept the entire night. hen he awakened the next morning he felt
stiff in the joints, especiallythe joints of the right leg and
he also felt drowsy. However, he attributed the condition to the
weather and the fact that he had "stood on wet ground, and he want
to work that morning* He states that day most of the burning was
done by his helper and he did the picking up, that he did the
picking up for the purpose of limbering up* On going home that
night he noticed that he could not keep up with his fellow-work
men, that he felt tired and could not walk fast. He walked about
a mile to the clock-house, and on going down an incline he noticed
that he was becoming generally weak. He then walked to the parking
lot which 7ias covered with rocks about the size of an egg when he
noticed he was becoming unsteady and he had great difficulty in getting to
his machine. When he got in his car both legs were shaking, he sat in
the car for a minute or so until he calmed down and then drove home.
While driving home his legs felt cramped. On arriving home, on the
advice of his vdfe, he took a hot bath and vient to bed. hat night
his sleep was disturbed by cramps in his legs. The next morning he
could not walk and had severe pains in his legs, especially the right
leg. He stayed in bed that day and Dr. Robertson of Wood River was
called. He states the doctor examined him and gave him a prescription
The next day, April 4th, his legs became weaker, he had to drag the
right leg, and both legs pained constantly. The doctor again saw him
and advised that he be taken to the hospital, and he was taken in an
automobile to the Bethesda Hospital in Saint Louis. He had to be lifted
in ijnd out of the automobile. He states at the hospital his wife left
it up to the Superintendent of Nurses to call a doctor who would be
capable of handling his case, and he wasseen by Drs. Glenn, Henderlite
and Alford, On April 4th he was unable to urinate and his bowels would
not m o v e as he described it "his bladder and bowels were locked"*
He could feebly move his legs in bed but' his legs were not strong
enough to stand on. He states about two days after being in the hospital
the paralysis had extended up to his waist-line, that ha could not
movje the trunk, and the paralysis also involved the right andlittle
fingers on both hands* He states he could not close the fingers and
could not hold objects in the hands. He could move his arms but had
no strength in then. He states that he experienced pains in the arms
but they were not as sevre as the pains in the legs* On the day of
his admission to the hospital he had to be catheterized, and he thinks
that sometime that Samp day Dr. Gleen came in and put in a retention
catheter which was left.in. Bowels did not move for seven days after
jmsadmission to the hospital* Water enemas were tried,without results, and
finally glycerine
used and his bowels moved* About two days after
bepag in the hospital a lumbar puncture was made* He states on about
April 7th, which was Sunday, he noted improvement, he noted -that grip
waS getting better and from that time On he gradually improved. He
states he was not able to stand on his legs until about the ninth week
after tho onset of his condition. He left the hospital on June 1st,
1985 He stats he still had the catheter in him and his bowels would i
0 0 1 1433
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Gasoline Corp.
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Aprl 17,1936
not move without laxatives. "While at his home after leaving the hospital his wife who is a graduate nurse, would remove the catheter and clean it, and at the end pf about two weeks he was able to void without the catheter*
There is ho history of bed-sores at any time.
The patient states insofar as he knows sensation in his arms and legs at all times was normal, but he states if he would rub his fingers on any part of his legs there would be a sensation like pins and needles. He states when Dr. Alford tested sensation with pins he could feel it.*1
Early in the case elaimaint*s doctor reported the case very obscure, with possibility of Polio myelitis, a gas poisoning, a cord hemorrhage, lues and malig nancy. Recently, however, in the face of pending litigation, this Doctor reports as follows* _
"The patient states that in the course of his work he was frequently
exposed to gasses resulting from the application of the high heat
...
to pipes containing various kinds of sediment* A number of gasses
are capable of producing the sort of symptoms found in this patient
and at first there was a loss in deciding what particular gas might
be the factor in this instance. This is particularly hard to decide
when there is heat involved because the decompositon products of sub
stances are particularly hard to trace. Considerably later on in the
illness the patient stated that he was frequently working with pipes
which contained tetra ethyl lead or were protected with lead in the
form of paint. Tetra Ethyl lead is particularly toxic substance for
the nervous system and frequently produces the picture displayed in
this case. Considering the extremely toxic nature of the gas which
caused this condition it is concluded that lead is the poisonous factor
and that the probable source of this lead was tetra ethyl lead, depos
ited in pipes this patient had to cut up*
Tests for lead should undoubtedly have been run and would have been run except that the patient did not mention this cureumstance until long after the beginning of his illness. Undoubtedly the severity of the illness interferred Somewhat with his mental processes in the beginning"
Our examiners have reached ihe following conclusions*
"From the history of onset, course and present findings it would be my opinion that his patient had an Acute Infective Meningo-lfyelo-IJeuritis from which he is recovering. This conditions is not dependable upon any industrial toxins but is infective in origin and is due to either a virus or bacterial .toxin."
We would appreciate any comments y ou would care to make concerning this situation.
Y.ours very truly
SHELL PETROLEUM CORPORATION
.
Cari Barker. Manager Public Relations Dept