Document 1y0okw9Ok6zQ63RnRLQ0w8L3X
634
CHAPTER 27
1955 Guide
Table 14. Dimensions of Malleable 90-Deg Elbows, Tees, Cbosses, and 45Deg Elbows (Straight Sizes, 150 Lb).
Nominal . Pipe Size
Center to End, Elbowb, Tees, and Crosses
A
Centeb to End,
45-DEG
Elbows
C
Length op
Thread, Min
B
Width op
Band, Min
E
[nside Diameter op Fitting
' Metal F Thickness
Min Max
G
Outside Diametbb op Band,
Min
H
h
K H K
0.25
0.200
0.405 0.435
0.090
0.693
1.12
6.73
0.80 0.88
0.32 0.36
0.43
0.215
0.230 . 0.249
0.540 0.675 0.840
0.584 0.719 0.897
0.095 0.100
0.105
0.844 1.015 1.197
H
0.98 1.12
0.50 0.58
0.273 0.302
1.050 1.315
1.107 1.385
0.120 0.134
1.458 1.771
IK IK
1.29
0.67
0.341
1.660 1.730
0.145
2.153
1.94
1.43
0.70
0.368
1:900 1.970
0.155
2.427
2H 3K
2.70 3.42
1.68
1.95 2.17 2.39
0.75 0.92-
0.98 1.03
0.422
0.478 0.548 0.604
2.375 2.875 3.500
4.000
2.445 2.975 3.600 4.100
0.173 0.210 0.231
0.248
2.963 3.589
4.285 4.843
2.61
1.08
0.661
4.500 4.600
0v265
5.401
6
4.50 5.13
3.05 3.46
1.18
0.780
5.563 5.663
0.300
1.28
0.900
6.625 6.725
0.336
6.583 7.767
From American Standard for Maileable-Iron Screwed Fittings. 150 Lb. ASA B16.3-I951. AH Himpnainna given in inches.
Table 15. Dimensions of Brass or Bronze Screwed 90-Deg Elbows, Tees, Crosses, 45-Deg Elbows, and Couplings (Straight Sizes 125 Lb)
Et --A--
lr --L
Ai t
LrT
A i_(
j
COUPLINGS
CAST
WROUGHT
Nom
inal
Pipe'
Size
Center
to End Elbowb,
Tees, Crosses
Length
op
Thread, Min
Cen
ter to
End . 45-Deg
El
Diameteb
Wrought Coupling
Band .Length,
Min
bows
Inside Diameteb op Cant
Fitting
Min Mm
Metal Thick
ness, Min
Band
Diam eteb, Min
End to End . Straight Coupling
Cast Wrought
A BC D
E
F GH
W
0.54
;0.82 \t.01 K 1.18
0.25 0.32
0.36 0.43 0.50
.1.43
. >.69 IK 1.84
0.58 0.67
0.70
2.12 - 0.75
2.70
0.92
3.08
0.98
4 3.79 1.08
0.42 0.56 0.63 0.78 0.89
1.06 1.22 1.30
1.45 1.95 2.17 2.61
Ms >M*
IMs IMs
0.14 0.16 0.17 0.19 0.23
0.27 0.31 0.34
0.41 0.48 0.55 0.66
0.41
0.54 0.68 0.84
1.05
0.44
0.58 0.72
0.90 1.11
1.32 1.39
1.66 1.73 1.90 1.97
2.38
2.88 3.50 4.50
2.45
2.98 3.60 4.60
0.08 0.08 0.09 0.09 0.10
0.11 0.12 0.13
0.15 0.17 0.19 0.22
0.67 0.80 0.81 0.97 1.00 1.05 K17 1.29 1.42 1.43
1.72 1.68 2.10 1.88 2.38 1.92
2.92 3.49.
4.20
5.31
2.20
2.88 3.18 3.69
0.83
From American Standard for Brass or Bronze Screwed Fittings, 125 Lb. ASA B16.15-I947. All dimensions given in inches.
Pipe, Fittings, Welding
635
except that the outlet face is at an angle of 90 deg from the inlet face. An angle valve takes the place of a globe valve and an elbow.
3. Checking flow: Preventing back flow is called checking, hence, a cAeclt vidve is used. The basic principle of all check valves is that a reversal uf flow will close the valve. Check valves are either:.awing check or lift:check. 'With a swing check the fluid presses on a hinged flap. If the flow stops or reverses, the flap swings down and seats itself to close the valve. A lift check operates similarly except that the flap, is replaced by a plug that is lifted--through guides--by the force of,the fluid flow. The fluid changes direction of flow, as in a globe valve, and transmits a Vertical
Table 16. Dimensions of Cast Brass Solder-Joint Elbows, Tees and 45-Deg . . Elbows
(Straight Sices)
90' ELBOW C TO C
TEE C to C TO C
A3* ELBOW C TO 0
90' STREET ELBOW 43* STREET ELBOW
C TO F
C TO F
Standard Water Tube
Size
Laying Length* Tee and Elbow
Center to External
Shoulder 90-Deg Street Elbow
H/
Latino Lentgh 45-Deg Elbow
J
Center to External Shoulder
45-Deg Street Elbow
Q
MH H Ms H Ho H Mo
1M 1M 7A lM 1
2 IN 2M 1H
3J4
154 2
4 5
2M m
354
4K
54 Ho Ms Ho
n
1 m
m m
2M
Ms Ms H
Ms Ms 54
Ms 54 M K
*Ms lMs 154 2K
From American Standard for Cast-Brass Solder-Joint Fittings, ASA B10.18-1950. All dimensions given in inches.
Not standardized for wrought fittings. Consult manufacturer for dimensions.
Ms Mo H
Ms Ms 54
M
thrust. If the flow stops, gravity pulls the plug downward and closes the valve a reversal of flow will close the valve.
Two other types of valves are the relief valve and the pressure regulat
ing valve. Relief valves are usually spring loaded in order that some preetermined pressure can force the valve to open and relieve the pressure, ^ssure regulators are used to reduce a high incoming pressure to a re
quired service pressure. These valves are designed to eliminate a fluctua'on in the incoming pressure and thereby maintain a steady, lower service Pressure (see Chapter 21).
Table 18 contains data on the dimensions of flanged and welding end
th VJu Dimensions of other type valves can be obtained by writing to. e Manufacturers Standardization Society of the Value and Fitting Industry.