Document 15MendK2yeKB2rQVv45xMydBd
FILE NAME: Owens Illinois (OWILL) DATE: 0000 DOC#: OWILL083 DOCUMENT DESCRIPTION: Legal - Testimony of Edward Ames
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EDWARD AMES,
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having been previously ouly sworn to .calx die truth, m o wnoxe
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cruth ana nothing but the crucu, was examined ana
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testified as Hollows, to wit:
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EXAMIJATICll
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Q. Hr. Ames, my nawie is Ken Cari-on, anu i wxxl oe CC*K1i1vj
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your deposition.
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A. Hr. hen Carlson?
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Q. Mr. Ken Carlson, yes. Tuia ueposiciou is bein<j tuivcil
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pursuant to subpoenaes aiiu notice fiiwd in the various
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cases in both state anc FeueCui Court in uortnern
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California, the notices were maoe exhibits in the
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depositions or Glosser taken earlier this week on October
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5, 1981. As you have stateo Ar. A.tec, your exposition na
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been taken on numerous occasions oerore, anu 1
mat
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you nave a thorough unoerstnuing or the process of a
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aeposition, that is correct?
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A. (Wooding) That is correct.
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Q. Gkay. Where oo you presently resiue ;ir. Ames?
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MR. BOUDOHNO: 3eiore we go any further, 1 wouxo
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like the recoro to reflect that 1 nave ciiscussea with hr.
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Ken Carlson the possibility of a stipulation offering tnac
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either your prior aeposition in the Sc. Jacgue case in Los
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Angeles, or your prior deposition in the Massachusetts-
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case-- Federal District Court of -lassachusettes-- o e agroeu
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upon as your testimony or stipulate chat we simply not
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taice your deposition today anu we woula agree to use one
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THOMAS -4-41-S ) 2S4- 3760
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or both or possibly all or your prior depositions. ,,r. .le*,
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Carlson has not been agree&uie to this stimulation aiu I ;
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want the record to reflect that. Thank you.
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till. CARLSOH: I oelieve I asked you where you
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presently reside, Hr. Ames?
6 A. I reside at 4315 Worth Moore Hoad, in Ottowa Hills, Post j
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Office address is Toledo, Ohio. Zip is 43615.
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Q. What's your date or birth?
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A. 6/6/06.
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Q. Could you give me a brief synopsis ot your educational
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background, Hr. Ames?
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A. I am a graduate of the Univer&icy or Chicago, Pn.b. 1926,
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and or Harvard University, Master's Degree 1928. I also
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have two Honorary Doctors Degress, one from Salera
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University in Salera, West Virginia, -no the other an
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L.L.D. from the University of Toieuo.
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0. After you finished your schooling at Harvard, in 1928,
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briefly trace your employment career from 1929 through
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1939?
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A. '29 through '39?
21 Q. Yes, sir.
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A. Got out of Harvard in 27, ana From '27 to '29 I was an
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instructor at Ohio Wescley University in Delaware, Ohio,
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and from 1930 until 1935, I was on the staff of tne TOLEDO *
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MORNING TIMES, TOLEDO TIMES. I was reporter, editorial
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writer, feature writer, nignt suitor and so fortn. During
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that same period, I moonlighted pare time as a newscaster
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for radio station WSPD nere to Toieuo. In 1935, I went to
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the University or Toieuo as associate professor, was there
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until 1934, when I went to cue University or Toieuo, wa^
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there until 1938, when I lure to oecome the first airevtorj
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of the Hospital Service Association or Toieuo, Known .u
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the Blue Cross Plan in uicJC parts, .no rounueu a:u
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manager the Blue CrossPlan inToxouo front 193 6 to ii)**u, j
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cnat takes me up oeyonu ywur *39.
8 Q. Than* you* Anu then starring in 1940, wi<u was your **_-.*i_
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employer?
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A. Owens Corning FiueryiasCorporation.
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Q. Okay. What ws your position when ^ou starteu witn o-wens '
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Corning Fiberglas?
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A. The first assignment that I was when I started w u n i.-wen-
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Corning Fiueryias was manager or tie tiberyias e x m o i t s at
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the tlew Yor.< W o r i u 's Fair.
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Q. Was that in 1940?
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A. '40.
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Q . Okay. After you finisueu your wssiya/aent as tne manager
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of that exhibit, what joo uiu you nuio?
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A. I returned to Toieuo anu oecaiue assistant to tne
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presiaent.
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Q. Ano who was the presiuent of Owens Corning at tne time?
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A. Harold Boescnonstein.
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Q. B-o-e-s-c-h-e-n-s-t-e-i-n?
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A. Correct.
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Q. How long did you serve as assistant to the presiuent?
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A. I served, l e t ' 3 see -- I served until I left Owens Corning
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in 1953. But I server in other capacities also.
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U. Could you enumerate wnich of those capacities--
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A. I was puolic relations manager ana chen oecame p u m i c
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relations director, ana I nave forgotten which years were |i
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which* So that v/nen I icic, I was public relations
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director of Owens Corning.
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Q. And you left, as you statue, m 1952?
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A. Correct.
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Q. After 1953, could you give me a oriel synopsis or the jobs
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that you had held until you retirea?
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A. Yes. When I left Owens Corning I went to Calumet ana
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Hecla Inc, located in Chicago, as circctor or puolic
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relations, ana then I came ouck to to Toleoo in iu54, ana
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became public relations uirector or uwens Illinois Giu^s
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Company as it was known then.
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Q. Okay. Dia you regain wii-n Owaio Illinois Glass Cwuipuuy
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until you retireu?
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A. I aia.
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Q. Okay. Ana you retireu in approximately 1971, is that
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correct?
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A. Correct.
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Q. Do you know, Mr. Ames, when Owens Corning Fiberglas
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Corporation was incorporated?
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A. Yes.
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Q. When was that?
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A. It was, as I recall, in either late October or early
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November, 1938.
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Q. Okay. What was the origin of Owens Corning Fiberglas?
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A. Owens Corning Fiberglas hau two parent companies, on cne
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one nanu Corning Glaus v.'ur.-; iooaceu in corning, .eu Voeu,
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ano on the other Owens Illinois Gl-*su Company jj it wt;. ;
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known then, its general o n i c e i,* Toieuo. During ewe
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hiiciule 30s, experimental u o u .j oonoucteu oy i/oiu
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Corniny an Owens Illinois, in uhe ormation iiu i'fucejji.u
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of 9 lass anu fioerrorm riiumencu, clivers as cuey ..etc
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oalieu, not slivers Uuc j u v a c , ,,au jo you no t:ic wuui
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for.a of glass siuers juu y vu uuo enc l a Iio torio, nu i
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guess I oin yet getting o n ewe suujeoc nero.
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Q. Vieil, unat's fine. You arc c a n y jnsc enumerating tor ,.lCj
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the origin or now these Companies tutneu into Owens
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Corning Fioergias eventually.
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nf(. OUa IL Il IvO.v i wcuiu . cteiate it. ..r
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Carlson, if you wouiu u -k, a question so unac che acoro j
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reaus (question anu answer, not commentary cesti.aoi'.y.
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.*2ft. tiu\LwOt^ i .r . /Vi.ius, u c s i o a l i y you c.n yo
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ahead. 1 again wouiu lito you to f i n i s h , i f you can, wow
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the o r ig in of cnose tuo companies you ju s t mentioi.eu
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consumateti in t ormation of the Owens Com in g F i o e i g i a s .
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A. Owens Corning was calic the luouious infant of tie gius*
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muustry ano stanca in otuer to uevoiop application for
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glass in rioer form anu promote cneir couuuerciai
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application.
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t-.n. OLJOOinlO; ViiuiiK you, . ; t . nmes.
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Mil. CAftLSOll: Diu U-roia hoescnenscein, tnac you
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previously mentioneu, ^rcsiuent of tlie corporation wncu
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you or shortly after you juintu it, w o c k for Owens
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Illinois Glass Company before no worked for Owens Corning
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rill. CARLSON: So basically you were aware or at
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least the Lanza report maoe some connection regarding lung
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conditions trout asbestos exposure.
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A. Yes.
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Q. Okay. Were you aware of any uifference between exposures
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to individuals within a plant environment versus any otner
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environment as to the potential health effects frum
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exposure to asoestos?
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rill. liONDQWNO: Uu jaction.
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THE WITNESS: No.
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HU. UONbOUNO: iy objection for the saxe of tne
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recoru is that ic calls for expert opinion on the part of
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the witness. Up foundation.
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HR. CALLAHAN: This may oe a good place to
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break.
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(Recess.)
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MR. CARLSON: Mr. Ames, when you were dealing
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with Cal Bartley, were you not in fact dealing with a
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population of people known as insulators?
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MR. CALLAHAN: If you know?
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THE WITNESS: Was I in fact dealing wich wnat?
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HR. CARLSON: A population of workmen known as
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inslators?
24 A. Wnen the members of the Asbestos Workers Union were c a n e d
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insulators? He was the general counsel of the
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Asbestos Workers Union, does tnat answer your question?
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Q. Yes. Isn't it true rir. Ames, that you did not oraw any
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distinction between one individual or another individual
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in differing work places as to cneir wUsceptluiAACy to get
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asoestosis?
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MR. BONDONMO: uujcction, misstate* ceuciuor.y f
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vague and amoiguous, calls for expertise on the ^art or !
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the Witness which ne cestitieu ne uiun'c have A^ertiac J
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in industrial hygiene ano medicine.
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Ml<. JUBILIERER: And it is argumentative.
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THE WITNESS: The answer is no. If I unuerstanu
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your question.
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HR. CARLSON: I almost uon't understand wnat you
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are referring to on tnat.
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HR. CALLAHAN: Diu you make a distinction-- was
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there a distinction-- was the operative word--
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HR. CARLSON: Ano my last exhibic, I am going toj
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show you, wo will mark as Plaintiff's Exnioit Twelve, uno ;
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ask it you recognize chat?
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(Thereupon, the aforeuentioneo
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document, being article by Vi. G. Hazard
Proceedings ot Rhode Island Health
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Institute, was market:
Deposition Exhibit Twelve.)
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A. Yes, I remember this well. (Handing document back).
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Q. I will identify it on the record. This is excerpt from
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the Proceedings of the Rhode Island Industrial Health
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Institute by W. G. Hazard, dated May 19, 1943. Is the
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author of this report, Mr. Ames, the same Mr. Hazard
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that you referred to earlier in cne deposition today?
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A. Yes.
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Q. Okay. Did Mr. Hazara sena you a copy of that?
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61 1 Q. Sir, is it true as or 1943, you were not aware or any
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studies that indicated that insulator--- and by that I ,,iCan!
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field applicators of asbestos containing insuiacion
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materials ana products-- were at any risk because of
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exposure to asbestos oust?
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MR. CARLSON: Objection, leading.
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THE W1TUESS: Well, aw I to answer?
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MR. BOHDONHO: YOS.
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THE WITNESS: Please restate the question.
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MR. BONDOUHO: I am sorry, let me try a^ain. Aa
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of 1943, did you know or any studies that indicated that
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insulators using asbestos containing thermal insulation
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material were at healtn risi;?
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MR. CARLSON: Vague anu ambiguous as to wnat you
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mean by "studies".
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MR. BOMDOUMO: A Puoiic Health document, medical
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studies.
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A. I forgot the date on that U. S. Public Health puoiication.
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Q. Let me restate.
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HR. CARLSON: January 4, 1935.
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THE WITNESS: Well, I have seen that.
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MR. BONDONNO: Ail rignt. And that is referred
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to as Exhibit 10? Your knowledge would be limited to the
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information you got from Exhibit.10, woulo that oe fair?
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MR. CARLSON: Knowledge as to what subject.
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MR. BONDONNO: Your knowledge as to any
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potential risk to insulators or, strike that. I w i n
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rephrase the question. Mr. Ames, Is it true that your
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Knowledge relating to any inhalation or asoestos health
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hazards would be limiteu to what information you couiu
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glean from the United State Puoiic Health Dulletins
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marked as Plaintiff's Numuer 10?
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'ill. cALLAtlAU: Your information.
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MR. BONDOH1JO; Your source of information.
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MR. CARLSOM: Anu you aiu his only source,
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right.
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THE WITNESS: Weil 1 can't say it was my cniy
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source, but it was a source, right.
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MR. BOHDOIUIO: That is the only source you can
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remember as you are sitting here today.
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A. The only authoritative source:
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Q. And now, Mr. Ames, let me ask you this, isn't it true as j
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of 1943, you were not aware of any studies chat lnuicsceu
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insulators and people putting on insulation that contained
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asbestos, were at risk?
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MR. CARLSOtl: Objection, leading.
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MR. BOMDOWWO: (Jo ahead, you can answer the
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question.
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A. 1 was not aware of the existence of any sucn stuuy oeyonu
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that.
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Q. When you say oeyono this, you are referring to Exhioit
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10? You didn't know anything beyonu Exhibit Ten, is that
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fair?
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A. I think so.
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MR. BGNDONNO: One more minute, and 1 think I am
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done. (Pause). Thank you, Mr. Ames.
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the Lungs of Asoestos Workers. Do you know, sir, what
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kinds of plants were the subject of this article, Exhibit !
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10?
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A. I don't know without reading it again.
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Q. If you could look at *>age 4 or Exnioit 10, unuer the cue
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heading ;Conuitions in cne Plants, you will see there is. a
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description of kinds of worx tnat is uone in tne plants? ;
8 A. Yes.
9 Q. Does reading that description or the Kina of wori; done in j
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the plant refresh your recollection tnat the subject
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i matter of this article are asbestos textile Mills?
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A. Exactly.
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A. It refers to vertical openings similar to those used in j
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textile mills.
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Q. So, the information you gleeneo from this article nau to
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do with the expetience of workers in asbestos textile
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mills, is chat correct?
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A. I think that's correct.
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Q. You told Mr. Bonuonno and Mr. Ken Carlson tnat since you
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had know training as industrial nygienist or occupational
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physician, ano 1 take it from tnat we can all conciuue
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that you never worked as an industrial nygieniat, too?
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A. Right.
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Q. Or as a physician?
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A. Right.
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Q. Did you have any experience in interpreting articles
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dealing with industrial hygiene as an industrial hygenist?
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A. You mean, the technical difficulty in the way of
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Doctor Gardner about that.
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li. CARLSON: Does tnat refresh your memory as
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tQ the conclusion of Doctor Lanza's report?
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HR. BONDONNO: Oojcation if I may, I will have
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running objection to this whole line of questions oecauje
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conclusions are written down--
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MR. CARLSON: You can Keep mailing tnem.
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HR. BOMDONUOi All right.
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(Witness examining.)
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MR. JUDILIERKR: Are you asking is this wnat the
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document says, is tnat cne question.
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MR. CARLSON: Same question you askeu Mr.
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Jubilierer, wnat the document said.
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HR. BONDONNO: The document speaks for itself.
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I would agree it speaks or itself.
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HR. CARLSOII: Die you, at the time you worked
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with Owens Corning Fiberglas, have any difficulty
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understanding the conclusion there?
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MR. BONDONNO: Same objection, also it is
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ambiguous.
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MR. CARLSON: I don't think you have to oe a
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technician or technologist to unuerscand that. I think any
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college gracuate wno hao a course in Freshman Englisn
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could understand it even without the help of a dictionary.
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THE WITNESS: Prolonged exposure to asoestos
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dust, caused a pulmonary fibrosis, of a type different
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from silicosis, and demonstratabie on X-ray film.
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Clinically, from this study, it appears to be of a type
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milder thansilicosis.
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THE WITNESS: No rurtner guestions?
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MR. LYMAN: I have a tew.
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EXAMINATION BYMR. LYMAN
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5 Q. You understood when you reau that uocument, that tut study:
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was orplant workers, is thatcorrect?
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MR. CARLSON: Objection,calls rot speculation, j
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Document speaks for itself.
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HR. BONDONNO: It is a study of plant workers.
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MR. CARLSON: Objection to that comment.
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MR. LYMAN: I am asking for his under standing.
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MR. CARLSON: I am objecting to Mr. Bonconno's
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statement.
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THE WITNESS: Yes, plant workers.
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HR. LYMAN: Your understanding when you first
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read it, anti your understanding now is that the wcru
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"shipyard" does not appear m tnat report, is that
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correct?
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HR. CARLSON: Objection, leading and suggestive.
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THE WITNESS: I don't find any reference to
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"shipboard".
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MR. LYMAH: And no reference to insulators in
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it?
24 * A. No, sir.
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HR. LYMAll: No further questions.
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HR. BONDONNO: Anyone else?
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FURTHER EXAHINATION BY MR. JUBILIERER
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Q. Mr. Ames, can you read X-rays-- chest X-rays?
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