Document 0ayYRovLZzZJQ69b1vb1ZJXJ
i!FG_ drich
GeonVinyl Division
MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET
Vinyl Chloride Monomer
Product No.: 06611 EOO 0000
Issue:
S91
Issued:
April 1993
Supersedes: March 1992
Written by: M. Hross
SECTION I
The B.F,Goodrich Company Geon Vinyl Division 6100 Oak Tree Blvd. Cleveland, Ohio 44131
The B. F.Goodrich Company 195 Columbia Street West Waterloo, Ontario N2J4N9
Telephone No.: l-(800) 438-4366 Transportlaatuiovnn Euimiue/rigge.yniicwy No.:
CHEMTREC: l-(800) 424-9300 Medical Emergency No.:
POISON CENTER: (216) 379-8562
Telephone No.: (519) 888-4318 Transportation Emergency No.:
CANUTEC: (613)996-6666
Chemical Family: Vinyl Halide Chemical Name/Synonyms: Vinyl Chloride, Chlorethene, Chloroethene, Chloroethylene Trade Mark: None Formula: CH2-CHC1 C.A.S. Registry No.: 75-01-4 TSCA Inventory Status: All ingredients are found on the USEPA's TSCA inventory Canadian Domestic Substances List Status: All ingredients have been nominated for inclusion Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) Classification: A, Bl, D1A Product Use: Manufacture of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) plastics and vinyl chloride copolymers
nSECTION - Hazardous Ingredients
Hazard Summary Statement: CAUTION! Inhalation of the material can cause dizziness, euphoria, nervousness, drowsiness, headache, blurred vision. Extremely high concentrations may cause unconsciousness and death. Vinyl chloride is a confirmed human carcinogen Read entire Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS). WARNING! Flammable Gas.
Customer Number: E3210108008
SHINTECH-000656
Vinyl Chloride Monomer Page 2
Material Vinyl Chloride
Monomer1,2,3'4,5'6
C.A.S. Number
75*01-4
Amount in Product
>99.9%
ACGIH
TLV-TWA
5 ppm
Vinyl Chloride Monomer LDS0 (rat, inhalation) -18 pphllSM Vinyl Chloride Monomer LC^q - N.E.
OSHA PEL-TWA
1 ppm (5 ppm TWA for any 15 minute period)
N.A. - Not Applicable
N.E. - Not Established
Vinvl chloride monomer is shown as an OSHA cancer suspect agent (29 CFR 1910.1017), an American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH) confirmed human car cinogen, and a National Toxicology Program (NTP) and an International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) human carcinogen.
Legislative Footnotes
1 Ingredient listed on SARA Section 313 List of Toxic Chemicals 2 Ingredient listed on the Pennsylvania Hazardous Substances List 3 Ingredient listed on the California listing of Chemicals Known to the State to Cause Cancer
or Reproductive Toxicity 4 Ingredient listed on the Massachusetts Substance List 5 Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System ingredient found on the Ingredient Dis
closure List - Canada 6 Ingredient listed on the New Jersey Right to Know Hazardous Substance List
Notes: TLV-TWA -- Threshold Limit Value - Time Weighted Average for concentration of the chemical substance in the ambient workplace air. American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH).
OSHA PEL - OSHA Permissible Exposure Limit, 8-hour TWA. 29 CFR1910.1000 1989.
SHINTECH-000657
Vinyl Chloride Monomer Page 3
SECTION m-Physical Data
Appearance: Colorless gas
Specific Gravity: 0.97 @ -13C (9F) - liquid
Odor: Mild, sweet odor
Melting Point: -154C (-245F)
Percent Volatiles: 100%
Molecular Weight: 62.5
Solubility in Water: 0.11 g/100 g @ 25C
Vapor Density: 2.2 (air = 1)
Physical State: gas (under normal temperatures)
SECTION IV - Fire and Explosion Hazard Data
Flash Point: -78C (-108F) Lower Explosive Limit (LEU: 3.6% Upper Explosive Limit (UEL1: 33% Self-Ignition Temperature: 472C(882F)
Notes: Flash-Ignition Temperature -- The lowest initial temperature of air passing around the specimen at which sufficient combustible gas is evolved to be ignited by a small external pilot flame.
Self-Ignition Temperature -- The lowest initial temperature of air passing around the specimen at which, in absence of an ignition source, ignition occurs of itself, as indicated by an explosion, flame or sustained glow.
Extinguishing Media: ABC dry chemical and halons
Special Firefighting Procedures: Firefighters should wear a self-contained breathing apparatus (SCB A) under positive pressure and full protective gear to prevent all body contact.
Stopping the flow of gas rather than extinguishing the fire is usually the best procedure to fol low when escaping gas is burning. It may be dangerous to extinguish the flame and allow the gas to continue to flow as an explosive mixture may be formed with air which, if ignited, may cause far greater damage than if the original fire had been permitted to bum. Extinguishing the flame by dry chemical may be desirable where necessary to permit immediate access to shut off the supply.
Unusual Fire and Explosion Hazards: Vapors are heavier than air and may travel along the ground or may be moved by ventilation and ignited by flame, sparks, heaters or other ignition sources at distant locations. Vapors can form flammable mixtures in air.
SECTION V-Reactivity
Stability: Stable (hazardous peroxide can form by oxidation with atmospheric oxygen when stored for prolonged periods in the presence of a variety of contaminants. Hazardous Polymerization: Will occur. (Polymerizes in the presence of air, sunlight or heat.)
SHINTECH-000658
Vinyl Chloride Monomer Page 4
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Hydrogen chloride gas, carbon monoxide, carbon diox ide, and possibly trace amounts of phosgene and other gases.
Incompatibility (Materials to Avoidl: Avoid contact with strong oxidizers. Can cause violent polymerization increasing risks of fire and explosion. Metals such as copper* aluminum and certain catalytic impurities can initiate a violent polymerization.
SECTION VI - Health Hazard Data
Threshold Limit Value: 5 ppm
Permissible Exposure Limit: 1 ppm
Primary Routes of Exposure: Inhalation, skin and eye contact
Effects of Overexposure: Overexposure to vinyl chloride vapors can produce dizziness, light headedness, euphoria, nervousness, drowsiness, headache, blurred vision, impaired hearing and confusion. Extremely high concentrations (>70,000 ppm) may cause unconsciousness and death. Vapor is moderately irritating to the eyes, nose and throat. Liquid vinyl chloride can produce immediate pain and severe irritation and may cause permanent damage to the eyes. Frostbite may cause permanent damage to the skin. Prolonged exposure to high concentrations may cause degeneration of the ends of the finger bones.
Vinyl chloride causes angiosarcoma of the liver, a rare form of liver cancer in humans. Transplacental carcinogenicity has been observed in some long term studies with animals. Vi nyl chloride does not accumulate in the body and is readily eliminated.
Emergency and First Aid Procedures:
Inhalation (of process emissions!: Remove affected individual to fresh air while insuring the rescuers utilize appropriate protective equipment. If breathing has ceased, administer artificial respiration. If no pulse is found administer cardio-pulmonary resuscitation immediately. Avoid mouth to mouth contact. Obtain medical attention immediately..
Eye Contact: Immediately flush eyes with lukewarm water for at least 20 minutes while lift ing upper and lower eyelids. Seek medical attention immediately.
Skin Contact: Immediately flush contaminated area with lukewarm water for at least 20 min utes. Carefully cut around clothing that sticks to damaged skin and remove rest of garment. Obtain immediate medical attention.
Ingestion: Not an anticipated hazard.
SECTION vn - Spill and Leak Procedure
Steps to be taken in case material is released or spilled: Restrict access to area until completion of clean-up. Insure clean-up is conducted by trained personnel. Wear appropriate personal pro tection and ventilate area. Extinguish or remove all ignition sources and remove or isolate
SHINTECH-000659
Vinyl Chloride Monomer Page 5
flammable and combustible materials. Notify governmental authorities as required. Do not touch spilled material. Prevent material from entering sewers or confined spaces. Stop or re duce leak if safe to do so. Keep materials which can bum away from spilled material. Permit small spills to evaporate. For large spills, dike or flush to ground and allow it to evaporate. Remove contaminated soil and dispose of as hazardous waste.
Waste disposal method: Dispose of waste in accordance with all federal, state and local regula tions. If burned, incinerator should be equipped with a hydrogen chloride scrubber. Contami nated soil and containers must be managed as a hazardous waste (U043).
vmSECTION
- special Protection Information
Ventilation: Effective exhaust ventilation should always be provided to draw fumes or vapors away from workers to prevent routine inhalation. Ventilation should be adequate to maintain the ambient workplace atmosphere below the legislated levels listed in Section n.
Respiratory Protection: Utilize a NIOSH/MSHA-approved respirator under the provisions of 30 GFR Part 11. Read 29 CFR 1910.1017(g)4 for complete details for selection of respirators for vinyl chloride: Unknown atmospheric concentration of vinyl chloride or above 3,600 ppm open-circuit, self-contained breathing apparatus, pressure demand type with full face piece is required; not over 1,000 ppm - Type C supplied air respirator, continuous flow type, with full or half face piece (helmet or hood) is required.
Protective Equipment: Wear impervious gloves, coveralls, boots and/or other resistent protec tive clothing. Wear chemical safety goggles and face shield. Have a safety shower/eye-wash station readily available in the immediate work area. An impervious full-body encapsulating suit and respiratory protection may be required in some operations. (Remove contaminated clothing promptly and keep contaminated clothing in a closed container. Discard or launder contaminated clothing before reuse. Inform laundry personnel of contaminants hazards.)
Do not smoke or consumefood or beverages in the work area. Wash thoroughly after handling the product.
SECTION IX - Special Precautions
Material Handling: Handle under well-ventilated conditions. Keep product away from sparks, flames and other ignition sources. Sources of ignition, such as static discharge, should be ad dressed by the user to prevent the ignition and sudden release of energy. Post "NO SMOKING OR OPEN FLAMES" signs in the areas of use or storage. Bond and ground all containers. La bel containers according to OSHA standards (29 CFR 1910.1017(1).. All wiring and equipment in storage or use areas must be suitable for Class I, Group D.
Storage: Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, out of direct sunlight and away from incom patible materials. Store away from heat and ignition sources. Store in suitable, labeled contain ers. Containers should be tightly closed when not in use and when empty protect from damage. Emptied containers may contain residual liquid or vapors which may ignite or explode. Use
SHINTECH-000660
Vinyl Chloride Monomer Page 6
non-sparking ventilation systems and electrical equipment.
SECTION X - Hazard Codes
NFPA704 (1980) (National Fire Protection Association)
HMIS (Hazardous Materials Identification System National Paint and Coatings Association)
Health: Flammability: Reactivity: Special:
2 4 1
Section VIII
Key: 0 = Insignificant 1 = Slight 2 - Moderate 3 = High 4 = Extreme
Health: Flammability: Reactivity: Personal Protection:
3 4 2 See MSDS
User's Responsibility
This bulletin cannot cover all possible situations which the user may experience during process ing. Each aspect of the user's operation should be examined to determine if, or where, addi tional precautions may be necessary. All health and safety information contained within this bulletin should be provided to the user's employees or customers. We must rely upon the user to utilize this information to develop appropriate work practice guidelines and employee in structional programs for his or her operation.
Disclaimer of Liability
As the conditions or methods of use are beyond the control of B.F. Goodrich, B.F. Goodrich does not assume any responsibility and expressly disclaims any liability for any use of this ma terial. Information contained herein is believed to be true and accurate but all statements or suggestions are made without warranty, expressed or implied, regarding the accuracy of the in formation, the hazards connected with the use of the material or the results to be obtained from the use thereof. Compliance with all applicable federal, state and local laws and regulations remains the responsibility of the user.
S HINTECH-000661
PRODUCT LABELING INFORMATION
Product: Vinyl Chloride
The B.F.Goodrich Company Geon Vinyl Division 6100 Oak Tree Blvd. Cleveland, Ohio 44131
The B.F.Goodrich Company 195 Columbia Street West Waterloo, Ontario N2J 4N9
Telephone No.: l-(800) 438-4366 Transportation Emergency No.:
CHEMTREC: l-(800) 424-9300 Medical Emergency No.:
POISON CENTER: (216) 379-8562
Telephone No.: (519)888-4318 Transportation Emergency No.:
CANUTEC: (613)996-6666
READ MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET (MSDS) BEFORE USE
Vinyl Chloride Contains Vinyl Chloride
Vinyl Chloride is a Cancer-Suspect Agent
NFPA
II MIS
Health Flammability Reactivity Personal Protection
3 4 2 *
CAUTION! Inhalation of the material can cause dizziness, euphoria, nervousness, drowsiness, headache, blurred vision. Extremely high concentrations may cause unconsciousness and death. Vinyl chloride is a confirmed human carcinogen of the liver. WARNING! Flammable Gas.
First Aid: Inhalation of process emissions: Remove affected individual to fresh air. Contact a physician immediately Eye contact: Flush eyes with water for at least 15 minutes while lifting upper and lower eyelids. Seek medical attention immediately. Skin contact: Immediately flush area with luke warm water for 20 minumtes.
* See MSDS Section VUI
Contains:
Vinyl Chloride (CAS No. 75-01-4)
100%
Ingredients List Required by the New Jersey Right-To-Know:
Vinyl Chloride CAS No. 75-01-4
SHINTECH-000662
Shipping Information
IDENTIFICATION - DOMESTIC TRANSPORTATION
Proper Shipping Name (172.10(c)): Vinyl Chloride (Technical Names(s)) (172.203(k)): N.A. Hazard Class (172.101(d)): Flammable Gas UN/NA# (172.101(e)): NA 1086 Haz. Substance (171.8): Vinyl Chloride Inhalation Hazard (172.2a(b)): N.A.
Reportable Quantity: lib.
PACKAGING (Part 1731
Packaging Sections (172.101(g)) - Col. 5(a): 173.306 Col.5(b): 173.304,173.314,173.315
General Packaging Sections - General 173.24
Hazard Class: Flammable
DANGEROUS GOODS DETERMINATION (2.1) - INTERNATIONAL TRANSPORT
Proper Shipping Name (Col. B): Vinyl Chloride, Inhibited
Class/Division (Col. C): 2 UN/ID# (Col. A): UN 1086
Subsidiary Risk (Co. D): 3
U.S. Haz. Substance (US 1):
Other/Inhalation Haz. (US 34):
Variations (1.8): States (Governments):
Carrier (Table 1.8B): N.A.
PACKAGING
Max. Qty. Per PKg.(Cols. H/J) - Passenger: Forbidden Packaging Instructions (Cols. G/I) - Passenger: Forbidden
Cargo: 150 Kg. Cargo: 200
MARKING
A. Proper Shipping Name (172.301(a)) (Technical Name(s))(172.301(c))
B. UN/NA Number (172.301(a)) C. Name and Address (172.306(a)) D. THIS END UP 9(172.312(a)) E. Haz. Substance RQ (Name)(172.324)
- ORM Designation (172.316(a)) - Inhalation Hazard (172.301(a))
DOMESTIC LABELING 1. HMT LABELS (172.400) 2. Additional Hazard (172.402(a))
INTERNATIONAL LABELING 1. Primary Hazard 2: Subsidiary Risk (If Appropriate) 3. Cargo Aircraft (If Appropriate)
A. Proper Shipping Name (T :cl nical Na ne) B. UN/NA Number E. (Haz. Substance) RQ
SHINTECH-000663
VISTA
MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET EHT
..
1. PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION
MANUFACTURING SITE
Lake Charles VCM Plant
ADDRESS
P.O. Box 605, VCM Plant Road, Westlake, LA 70669
TRADE NAME
VINYL CHLORIDE MONOMER^
SYNONYMS
VCM, Chloroethene
CAS NUMBER(S)
75-01-4 Vinyl Chloride
TELEPHONE NO.
(713) 588-3491
EMERGENCY TELEPHONE NO. (318) 494-5142
2. COMPONENTS AND HAZARD CLASSIFICATION
HAZARDOUS INGREDIENTS: Vinyl Chloride 99.98%
Vinyl Chloride is regulated by OSHA as a carcinogen and is listed in IARC Monographs and in the latest NTP annual report as a carcinogen.
Toxic, carcinogen, pyrophoric, and compressed gas as defined by the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard. Contains no chemicals subject to SARA 302 reporting. SARA 311/312 'immediate (acute) health hazard', 'delayed (chronic) health hazard', 'fire hazard', and 'pressure hazard'. Contains a maximum of 100% vinyf chloride (CAS/75-01-4) which is a chemical subject to SARA 313 reporting.
3. PHYSICAL DATA
7.o
VAPOR PRESSURE (mm Hg.) 2580 @ 68" F
SPECIFIC GRAVITY (H20= MELTING rolNT^#;'' ''
.912 -302s F
SOLUBILITY IN WATER
TV .-exv
*
_APPPPEEAARRAANI_C__E__A_ND ODOR ; .
1.1 ml/l @ 77* C
VAPOR DENSITY
2.15
Colorless gas or liquid under pressure. Faint, sweet odor.
4. FIRE AND EXPLOSION DATA
FLASH POINTS'WJ; ^ (TEST METHODF^ V ^
-108F (PM)
FLAMMABLE LIMITS IN AIR. % BY VOL.
AUTOIGNITION 'r TEMPERATURE *v
. r" <
*
LOWER
4.0
> 882s F
UPPER
22.0
EXTINGUISHINGr^y' ' cO,, dry chemical, water spray.
MEDIAlS^^SJ<^ter
SPECIAL FIRE FIGHTING PROCEDURES ..
.....'........
Stop fiow f 9as- Cool exposed equipment with water spray. Use selfcontained breathing apparatus if fighting fire in confined spaces.
UN^UAt^FIRE'ANOfev Vapors can form flammable mixtures in air at normal ambient conditions. EXPLOSION HAZARlMil Burning VCM generates hydrogen chi ride gas.
S H IN TE C H -000664
VINYL CHLORIDE MONOMER
5. HEALTH HAZARD INFORMATION
EYES: SKIN:
INHALATION: INGESTION:
i-abator, iHii
-.'-if YrY'Y-i;''.0S; v,,VaS^-v
Immediately flush eyes with large amounts of water for 15 to 30 minutes. Seek medical attention. Apply loose, dry, sterile bandages. Call a physician.
Immediately flush with large amounts of water for 15 to 30 minutes. Seek medical attention. Remove contaminated clothing. Apply loose, dry, sterile bandages. Call a physician.
Remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Call a physician.
If swallowed, call a physician immediately. ONLY induce vomiting at the instruction of a physician. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
NATURE OF HAZARD^
EYES: SKIN: INHALATION:
INGESTION:
Excessive exposure to gas may cause irritation. Contact with liquid form may cause burns or frostbite.
No effects from high concentrations in gaseous form. Contact with liquid form may cause burns or frostbite. Prolonged contact with liquid form may result in circulatory and bone changes in fingertips and other systemic effects.
Asphyxiant and anesthetic at high concentrations. Symptoms include rapid respiration, mental dullness, incoordination, and nausea, progressing to unconsciousness and death. Prolonged exposure, or exposure to high concentrations may cause cancer.
This product is a gas at room temperature and should not be a significant hazard via ingestion.
EXPOSURE LIMITS^
OSHA PEL: 1.0 ppm 8-hour time-weighted average. 5.0 ppm peak exposure for any 15-minute period.
1989/90 ACGIH TLV: 5.0 ppm 8-hour time-weighted average.
TOXiaTY^DAIAmJfiji
EYE CONTACT: No specific data available.
SKIN CONTACT: No specific data available.
INHALATION:
Rat and Mouse LC^: Approximately 200,000 ppm at 30 minutes.
INGESTION:
Rat LD^,: 500 mg/kg. This value is reported in literature; however, ingestion is not expected route of exposure.
SPECIAL Page 2 of 4
CARCINOGE! .......
SHINTECH-000665
VINYL CHLORIDE MONOMER
REACTIVITY DATA
CONDmONS CONTRIBUTING TO INSTABILITY:
Exposure to air, oxygen, sunlight, moisture, heat, and all sources of ignition.
INCOMPATIBILITY:
Oxidizing materials, copper or copper alloys, aluminum or aluminum alloys, other metals which form acetylides.
HAZARDOUS DECOMPOSITION PRODUCTS:
Hydrogen chloride, carbon monoxide.
CONDITIONS CONTRIBUTING TO HAZARDOUS POLYMERIZATION:
Polymerizes slowly in presence of air, sunlight, or oxygen and rapidly in the presence of peroxides, generates considerable heat.
7. SPILL OR LEAK PROCEDURES
Evacuate the area and eliminate ignition sources. Wet down the area with large quantities of water. Dissipate vapor with water spray, increase ventilation if in an enclosed area. Stop leak or remove leaking cylinders. Do not attempt recovery of spilled material - VCM will vaporize rapidly. Prevent liquid or vapors from entering sewers or other low areas.
WASTE CLASSIFICATION: If discarded in its purchased form, this product would hav the EPA Hazardous Waste Number of U043. Re-evaluation of the product may be required by the user at the time of disposal, since the product uses, transformations, and mixtures may change the classification.
8. SPECIAL PROTECTION INFORMATION
VENTILATION RECOMMENDATIONS!
Provide adequate explosion-proof, general and exhaust ventilation to meet TLV requirements and keep out of explosive range. Ventilate low-lying areas such as sumps and confined spaces.
SPECIFIC PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT!
EYES:
Chemical goggles or safety shield.
SKIN:
Full protective clothing, boots, and gloves.
RESPIRATORY PROTECTION:
Wear NIOSH approved air supplied or self-contained breathing apparatus for non-routine and emergency work.
SHINTECH-000666
VINYL CHLORIDE MONOMER
9. SHIPPING, TRANSFER AND STORAGE
a--SHIPPINGWORMATIONi^^fSm^
DOT PROPER SHIPPING NAME: DOT HAZARD CLASS: DOT IDENTIFICATION NUMBER: ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
Vinyl Chloride Flammable Gas UN 1086 RQ (Vinyl Chloride) = 1 lb.
IATA NAME AND DESCRIPTION:
IATA UN OR ID NO.: IATA CLASS OR DIVISION: IATA SUBSIDIARY RISK:
Vinyl Chloride, Inhibited UN 1086 2 3
VIS1A
USUAL SHIPPING CONTAINERS: STORAGE/TRANSPORT TEMPERATURE: STORAGE/TRANSPORT PRESSURE: LOADING/UNLOADING TEMPERATURE: VISCOSITY:
Tank car, ships, barges Ambient Dependent on ambient temperature. See Section 3. Ambient Unknown
HANDLING AND STORAGE MATERIALS AND COATINGS
v ^4
SUITABLE:
Carbon steel
UNSUITABLE: Copper or copper alloys, aluminum or aluminum alloys, other acetylide-forming
metals.
THE ABOVE DATA IS BASED ON TESTS AND EXPERIENCE WHICH VISTA BELIEVES RELIABLE AND ARE SUPPLIED FOR INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY. VISTAS PRODUCTS ARE INTENDED FOR SALE TO INDUSTRIAL AND COMMERCIAL CUSTOMERS. VISTA REQUESTS THAT CUSTOMERS INSPECT AND TEST OUR PRODUCTS BEFORE USE AND SATISFY THEMSELVES AS TO CONTENTS AND SUITABILITY. VISTA DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY FOR DAMAGE OR INJURY WHICH RESULTS FROM THE USE OF THE ABOVE DATA AND NOTHING CONTAINED THEREIN SHALL CONSTITUTE A GUARANTEE, WARRANTY (INCLUDING WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY) OR REPRESENTATION (INCLUDING FREEDOM FROM
PATENT LIABILITY) BY VISTA WITH RESPECT TO THE DATA, THE PRODUCT DESCRIBED, OR THEIR USE FOR ANY SPECIFIC PURPOSE, EVEN IF THAT PURPOSE IS KNOWN TO VISTA.
Prepared: 1/17/90 Revised: 5002WP\VCM.002
SHINTECH-000667
Page 4 of 4
MATERIAL-SAFETY DATA SHEET
Sh II
97367(4*85)
MSDS NUMBER ^
6,450-10
PAGE 1
24 HOUR EMERGENCY ASSISTANCE
GENERAL MSDS ASSISTANCE
SHELL: 713-473-9461 CHEMTREC: 800-424-9300
SHELL- 713-241-4819
ACUTE HEALTH
03
FIRE
.REACTIVITY
f^ LEAST - 0
HAZARD RATING
HIGH - 3
SLIGHT 1 EXTREME - 4
MODERATE 2
For acute and chronic health effects refer to the discussion in Section III
BE SAFE
READ OUR PRODUCT SAFETY INFOAMATTON
...AND pass n ON
|rfK>DUCTiWIUIT LAW AIQUWS lt|
SECTION I
PRODUCT ^ VINYL CHLORIDE MONOMER
: NAME
CHEMICAL i ETHENE, CHLORONAME V
CFHAEMMIILCYAL a VINYL HALIDE
SHELL CODE
" 32301
SECTION II-A NO.
P VINYL CHLORIDE MONOMER
PRODUCT/INGREDIENT COMPOSITION
CAS NUMBER
PERCENT
75-01-4
100
SECTION II-B NO. ACUTE ORAL LDSO
P
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA ACUTE DERMAL LD50
ACUTE INHALATION LC50 150.000PPM/2 H (RAT)
SECTION III
HEALTH INFORMATION
THE HEALTH EFFECTS NOTED BELOW ARE CONSISTENT WITH REQUIREMENTS UNDER THE OSHA HAZARD COMMUNICATION STANDARD (29 CFR 1910.1200).
EYE CONTACT DIRECT CONTACT WITH LIQUID CAN RESULT IN EYE BURNS.
SKIN CONTACT DIRECT CONTACT WITH LIQUID CAN RESULT IN SKIN BURNS (FROSTBITE).
INHALATION
HIGH CONCENTRATIONS MAY RHYTHMS. PROLONGED AND BONE FROM FINGER TIPS.
CAUSE CNS DEPRESSION AND KIDNEY/LIVER DAMAGE, AS WELL AS AFFECT REPEATED EXPOSURE MAY RESULT IN CHANGES IN THE BLOOD SYSTEM AND
HEART LOSS OF
INGESTION NOT A RELEVANT ROUTE OF EXPOSURE.
SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS FREEZE BURNS AS NOTED ABOVE. EARLY TO MODERATE CNS (CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM) DEPRESSION MAY BE EVIDENCED BY GIDDINESS. HEADACHE, DIZZINESS AND NAUSEA; IN EXTREME CASES. UNCONSCIOUSNESS AND DEATH MAY .OCCUR. KIDNEY DAMAGE MAY BE EVIDENCED BY CHANGES IN URINE OUTPUT. URINE APPEARANCE OR EDEMA (SWELLING FROM FLUID RETENTION). LIVER DAMAGE MAY BE EVIDENCED BY LOSS OF APPETITE, JAUNDICE (YELLOWISH SKIN COLOR) AND SOMETIMES PAIN IN THE UPPER ABDOMEN ON THE RIGHT SIDE.
SHINTECH-000668
PRODUCT NAME: VINYL CHLORIDE MONOMER
MSDS 6.450-103
PAGE Z
\
AGGRAVATED MEDICAL CONDITIONS PREEXISTING EYE, SKIN AND RESPIRATORY IMPAIRED KIDNEY AND LIVER FUNCTION(S) THIS PRODUCT.
DISORDERS MAY BE FROM PREEXISTING
AGGRAVATED BY DISORDERS MAY
--------------------------EXPOSURE TO THIS PRODUCT. BE AGGRAVATED BY EXPOSURE TO
' s-
OTHER HEALTH EFFECTS
LISTED AS A KNOWN CARCINOGEN BY THE OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH ADMINISTRATION, THE NATIONAL TOXICOLOGY TESTING PROGRAM AND THE INTERNATIONAL AGENCY FDR RESEARCH ON CANCER. LONG-TERM EXPOSURE TO VINYL CHLORIDE VAPORS HAS CAUSED CANCER IN ANIMALS. SOME PRODUCTION WORKERS HAVE DEVELOPED LIVER CANCER WHEN EXPOSED FOR MANY YEARS TO MUCH HIGHER CONCENTRATIONS OF VINYL CHLORIDE VAPOR THAN ENCOUNTERED IN PLANTS OPERATING TODAY. IN ADDITION, THERE ARE REPORTS THAT VCM MAY CAUSE OTHER FORMS OF CANCER THAN JUST LIVER CANCER.
SEE SECTION VI FOR SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION.
SECTION IV
OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS
OSHA
NO,. PEL/TWA
PEL/CEILING
TLV/TWA
ACGIH TLV/STEL
P 1.0 PPM (A) 5.0 PPM
5.0 PFM (B)
*
(A) OSHA ACTION LEVEL 0-5 PPM (B) ACGIH-HUMAN CARCINOGEN
OTHER
SECTION V
EMERGENCY AND FIRST AID PROCEDURES
EYE CONTACT IF DIRECT LIQUID CONTACT OCCURS. FLUSH EYES WITH WATER. GET MEDICAL ATTENTION.
SKIN CONTACT
IF DIRECT LIQUID CONTACT OCCURS. FLUSH WITH WATER. ATTETNION.
IF FROSTBITE OR BURN OCCURS, GET MEDICAL
INHALATION
REMOVE VICTIM TO FRESH AIR AND PROVIDE OXYGEN IF BREATHING IS DIFFICULT. RESPIRATION IF NOT BREATHING. GET MEDICAL ATTENTION.
GIVE ARTIFICIAL
INGESTION NOT APPLICABLE.
SECTION VI
SUPPLEMENTAL HEALTH INFORMATION
VINYL CHLORIDE MONOMER HAS BEEN DEMONSTRATED TO BE MUTAGENIC IN CULTURED CELL TESTS, INSECTS AND LABORATORY ANIMALS.
SECTION VII
PHYSICAL DATA
BOILING POINT: 7 (DEG F)
SPECIFIC GRAVITY: 0.91 (H20=1)
MELTING POINT: -245 (DEG F)
SOLUBILITY: (IN WATER)
SLIGHT
VAPORATION RATE (N-BUTYL ACETATE * 1): >1
<
VAPOR PRESSURE: 2580
(MM HG)
$ 8 DEG F
VAPOR DENSITY: 2.15 (AIR-1)
SHINTECH-000669
? PRODUCT NAME: VINYL CHLORIDE MONOMER
j '.h r . .*
APPEARANCE AND ODOR: COLORLESS GAS; LIQUID UNDER PRESSURE.
SWEET ODOR.
MSDS PAGE
6,450-10 3
SECTION VIII
FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARDS
FLASH POINT AND METHOD: -10B DEG F (TOC)
FLAMMABLE LIMITS /% VOLUME IN AIR
LOWER: 3.6
UPPER: 3.3
EXTINGUISHING MEDIA USE WATER FOG, FOAM, DRY CHEMICAL OR C02.
SPECIAL FIRE FIGHTING PROCEDURES AND PRECAUTIONS DANGER. EXTREMELY FLAMMABLE. CLEAR FIRE AREA OF UNPROTECTED PERSONNEL AND ISOLATE. DO NOT ENTER CONFINED FIRE SPACE WITHOUT FULL BUNKER GEAR (HELMET WITH FACE SHIELD, BUNKER COATS. GLOVES AND RUBBER BOOTS). INCLUDING A POSITIVE PRESSURE NIOSH APPROVED SELF-CONTAINED BREATHING APPARATUS. COOL FIRE EXPOSED CONTAINERS WITH WATER.
UNUSUAL FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARDS CONTAINERS EXPOSED TO INTENSE HEAT FROM FIRES SHOULD BE COOLED WITH WATER TO PREVENT VAPOR PRESSURE BUILDUP WHICH COULD RESULT IN CONTAINER RUPTURE. CONTAINER AREAS EXPOSED TO DIRECT FLAME CONTACT SHOULD BE COOLED WITH LARGE QUANTITIES OF WATER AS NEEDED TO PREVENT WEAKENING OF CONTAINER STRUCTURE.
SECTION IX
REACTIVITY
STABILITY: UNSTABLE
HAZARDOUS POLYMERIZATION: MAY OCCUR
CONDITIONS AND MATERIALS TO AVOID: HEAT, CONTACT WITH OXIDIZING AGENTS. OXYGEN. AIR. SUNLIGHT AND OTHER POLYMERIZATION CATALYSTS. COPPER, ALUMINUM. METAL ALKYLS AND ALKALI METALS SUCH AS SODIUM AND POTASSIUM AND THEIR ALLOYS. CAN FORM SHOCK SENSITIVE PEROXIDES ON EXPOSURE TO AIR.
HAZARDOUS DECOMPOSITION PRODUCTS HCL, CO. PHOSGENE ON COMBUSTION.
SECTION X
EMPLOYEE PROTECTION
RESPIRATORY PROTECTION AVOID BREATHING VAPOR. IF EXPOSURE MAY OR DOES EXCEED OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS (SEC. IV) USE A NIOSH-APPROVED RESPIRATOR AS REQUIRED TO PREVENT OVEREXPOSURE. IN ACCORD WITH 29 CFR 1910.134, USE EITHER AN ATMOSPHERE-SUPPLYING RESPIRATOR OR AN AIR-PURIFYING RESPIRATOR FOR ORGANIC VAPORS.
PROTECTIVE CLOTHING AVOID LIQUID CONTACT WITH EYES. WEAR CHEMICAL GOGGLES IF THERE IS LIKELIHOOD OF CONTACT WITH EYES.
AVOID LIQUID CONTACT WITH SKIN AND CLOTHING. WEAR CHEMICAL-RESISTANT GLOVES AND PROTECTIVE CLOTHING.
ADDITIONAL PROTECTIVE MEASURES USE EXPLOSION-PROOF VENTILATION AS REQUIRED TO CONTROL VAPOR CONCENTRATIONS.
C
SECTION XI
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
SPILL OR LEAK PROCEDURES DANGER! EXTREMELY FLAMMABLE. ELIMINATE ALL SOURCES OF IGNITION. ISOLATE HAZARD AREA AND DENY ENTRY TO UNNECESSARY OR UNPROTECTED PERSONNEL. STAY UPWIND AND KEEP OUT OF LOW AREAS. NOTIFY LOCAL FIRE DEPARTMENT. DISPERSE ANY VAPOR CLOUD WITH A SUSTAINED FLOW OF WATER SPRAY. SHUT OFF SOURCE OF LEAK ONLY IF IT CAN BE DONE SAFELY.
WASTE DISPOSAL UNDER EPA - RCRA (40 CFR 261.21), IF VINYL CHLORIDE BECOMES A WASTE MATERIAL, IT WOULD BE A HAZARDOUS WASTE. HAZARDOUS WASTE NUMBER U043. REFER TO LATEST EPA OR STATE REGULATIONS REGARDING PROPER DISPOSAL.
SHINTECH-000670
PRODUCT NAME: VINYL CHLORIDE MONOMER
MSDS PAGE
6,450-10 4
ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS EPA - COMPREHENSIVE ENVIRONMENTAL RESPONSE. COMPENSATION AND LIABILITY ACT. UNDER EPA-CERCLA (SUPERFUND*) RELEASES TO AIR, LAND OR WATER WHICH EXCEED THE REPORTABLE QUANTITY MUST BE REPORTED `[0 THE NATIONAL RESPONSE CENTER. B00-424-B802.
SECTION XII
SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS
KEEP LIQUID AND VAPOR AWAY FROM HEAT. SPARKS AND FLAME. SURFACES THAT ARE SUFFICIENTLY HOT MAY IGNITE EVEN LIQUID PRODUCT IN THE ABSENCE OF SPARKS OR FLAME. EXTINGUISH PILOT LIGHTS. CIGARETTES AND TURN OFF OTHER SOURCES OF IGNITION PRIOR TO USE AND UNTIL ALL VAPORS ARE GONE. VAPORS MAY ACCUMULATE AND TRAVEL TO IGNITION SOURCES DISTANT FROM THE HANDLING SITE; FLASHFIRE CAN RESULT. KEEP CONTAINERS CLOSED WHEN NOT IN USE. USE (ONLY) WITH ADEQUATE VENTILATION.
CONTAINERS. EVEN THOSE THAT HAVE BEEN EMPTIED. CAN CONTAIN EXPLOSIVE VAPORS. DO NOT CUT, DRILL. GRIND, WELD OR PERFORM SIMILAR OPERATIONS ON OR NEAR CONTAINERS.
STATIC ELECTRICITY MAY ACCUMULATE AND CREATE A FIRE HAZARD. GROUND FIXED EQUIPMENT. BOND AND GROUND TRANSFER CONTAINERS AND EQUIPMENT.
SECTION XIII
TRANSPORTATION REQUIREMENTS
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION CLASSIFICATION: FLAMMABLE GAS D.O.T. PROPER SHIPPING NAME: VINYL CHLORIDE
OTHER REQUIREMENTS: UN1086
ION XIV
OTHER REGULATORY CONTROLS
THIS PRODUCT IS LISTEO ON THE EPA/TSCA INVENTORY OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES
THE INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN IS BASED ON THE DATA AVAILABLE TO US AND IS BELIEVED TD BE CORRECT. HOWEVER, SHELL MAKES NO WARRANTY. EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED REGARDING THE ACCURACY OF THESE DATA OR THE RESULTS TO BE OBTAINED FROM THE USE THEREOF. SHELL ASSUMES NO RESPONSIBILITY FOR INJURY FROM THE USE OF THE PRODUCT DESCRIBED HEREIN.
DATE PREPARED:SEPTEMBER 30. 1985
BE SAFE
READ OUR PRODUCT SAFETY INFORMATION ...AND PASS IT ON
(PRODUCT LIABILITY LAW REQUIRES IT)
JOtM P. SEPESI
SHELL OIL COMPANY PRODUCT SAFETY AND COMPLIANCE P. 0. BOX 4320 HOUSTON, TX 77210
SHINTECH-000671
PPG INDUSTRIES, INC.
* * * VINYL CHLORIDE (VCM)
ONE PPG PLACE
PITTSBURGH, PA 15272
MSDS NUMBER: DATE: EDITION: TRADE NAME: CHEMICAL NAME/SYNONYMS: CHEMICAL FAMILY: FORMULA: U.S. DOT SHIPPING NAME: U.S. DOT HAZARD CLASS: SUBSIDIARY RISK: I.D. NUMBER: PACKING GROUP: REPORTABLE QUANTITY: IMO DESCRIPTION:
0129
06/22/94
008
VINYL CHLORIDE (VCM)
VINYL CHLORIDE MONOMER, CHLOROETHYLENE, CHLOROETHENE
CHLORINATED HYDROCARBON
CH2 = CHCL
CAS NUMBER: 000075 01 4
VINYL CHLORIDE
2.1 (FLAMMABLE GAS)
N/A
NA1086
N/A
1 LB.
VINYL CHLORIDE, INHIBITED, CLASS 2.1, UN1086
SECTION 1 * PHYSICAL DATA
BOILING POINT @ 760 MM HG:
7F
VAPOR DENSITY (AIR=1):
2.15
SPECIFIC GRAVITY (H20=l):
0.9121 @ 20/4 C
PH OF SOLUTIONS:
APPROX. 7
FREEZING/MELTING POINT:
-245 F (-153.7 C)
SOLUBILITY (WEIGHT % IN WATER): 0.11% @ 25 C (77 F)
BULK DENSITY:
APPROX. 7.59 LBS/GAL
VOLUME % VOLATILE:
100%
VAPOR PRESSURE:
2580 MM HG @ 20 C
EVAPORATION RATE:
(ETHYL ETHER=1): < 1
HEAT OF SOLUTION:
N/A
APPEARANCE AND ODOR:
CLEAR, COLORLESS, LIQUIFIED GAS UNDER PRESSURE; MILD,
SWEET ODOR
SECTION 2 * INGREDIENTS
MATERIAL
VINYL CHLORIDE MONOMER
PERCENT
100
SHINTECH-000672
* * * 24-HOUR EMERGENCY ASSISTANCE: (304) 843-1300 * *
PORM 6372 Rev. 3-88 Material Safety Data Sheet
PPG INDUSTRIES, INC.
* * VINYL CHLORIDE (VCM) 06/22/94
ONE PPG PLACE
PITTSBURGH, PA 15272
PAGE 2
SECTION 3 * FIRE/EXPLOSION HAZARD DATA
FLASH POINT (METHOD USED):
-108 F (CLEVELAND OPEN CUP) (-78 C)
FLAMMABLE LIMITS IN AIR (% BY VOLUME)
LEL: 3.6% UEL: 33%
EXTINGUISHING MEDIA:
CARBON DIOXIDE OR DRY CHEMICAL FOR SMALL FIRES.
SPECIAL FIRE FIGHTING PROCEDURES:
FOR ANY VCM FIRE, IMMEDIATELY EVACUATE AREA. VINYL CHLORIDE GAS IS HEAVIER THAN AIR. ONLY FIREFIGHTERS EQUIPPED WITH PRESSURE DEMAND, SELF-CONTAINED BREATHING APPARATUS SHOULD BE ALLOWED IN AREA. USE WATER SPRAY TO COOL EQUIPMENT. (ALSO SEE COMMENTS AT END OF MSDS)
UNUSUAL FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARDS:
BURNS TO FORM TOXIC AND CORROSIVE GASES, MOSTLY HYDROGEN CHLORIDE.
SECTION 4 * HEALTH HAZARD DATA
TOXICITY DATA:
LC50 INHALATION: LD50 DERMAL: SKIN/EYE IRRITATION: LD50 INGESTION: FISH,LC50 (LETHAL CONCENTRATION):
SEE SECTION 5 SEE SECTION 5 SEE SECTION 5 SEE SECTION 5 UNKNOWN
CLASSIFICATION:
INHALATION: SEE SECTION 5
SKIN:
SEE SECTION 5
SKIN/EYE:
SEE SECTION 5
INGESTION: SEE SECTION 5
AQUATIC:
UNKNOWN
SECTION 5 * EFFECTS OF OVEREXPOSURE
SHINTECH-000673
FORM 6372 Rev. 3-88
* * 24-HOUR EMERGENCY ASSISTANCE: (304) 843-1300 * * *
Material Safety Data Sheet
PPG INDUSTRIES, INC.
* * VINYL CHLORIDE (VCM) 06/22/94
ONE PPG PLACE
PITTSBURGH, PA 15272
PAGE 3
IS CHEMICAL LISTED AS A CARCINOGEN OR POTENTIAL CARCINOGEN?
NTP - YES
IARC - YES
OSHA - YES
MEDICAL CONDITIONS GENERALLY AGGRAVATED BY EXPOSURE:
PROLONGED EXPOSURE TO HIGH CONCENTRATIONS OF VINYL CHLORIDE MAY COMPLICATE EXISTING LIVER, SKIN AND BONE DISEASE.
PERMISSIBLE EXPOSURE LIMITS:
OSHA: 1 PPM, 8-HOUR TWA (TIME-WEIGHTED AVERAGE); 5 PPM AVERAGED OVER ANY 15-MINUTE PERIOD, STEL (SHORT-TERM EXPOSURE LIMIT); ACTION LEVEL - 0.5 PPM, 8-HOUR TWA; 29 CFR 1910.1017.
ACGIH: 5 PPM, 8-HOUR TWA. PPG INTERNAL PERMISSIBLE EXPOSURE LIMIT: 1 PPM, 8-HOUR TWA.
ACUTE:
INHALATION: ACUTE INHALATION OVEREXPOSURE TO VINYL CHLORIDE CAN CAUSE LUNG IRRITATION, DIZZINESS, AND UNCONSCIOUSNESS FOLLOWING SHORT-TERM EXPOSURE.
SKIN/EYE: SKIN AND EYE CONTACT WITH THE LIQUID MONOMER CAN CAUSE FREEZ ING OF EXPOSED TISSUES BECAUSE OF LOW STORAGE TEMPERATURES REQUIRED FOR THIS PRODUCT.
CHRONIC: VINYL CHLORIDE HAS BEEN DEMONSTRATED TO BE A HUMAN CARCINOGEN. OCCUPA TIONAL EXPOSURES TO VINYL CHLORIDE MONOMER HAVE BEEN ASSOCIATED WITH A VARIETY OF HUMAN DISEASE CONDITIONS. AMONG THESE ARE LIVER LESIONS, IN CLUDING FIBROSIS AND CANCER (ANGIOSARCOMA AND OTHER CANCERS OF THE LIVER AND BILIARY TRACT), SKIN CONDITIONS (SCLERODERMA), AND SHORTENING OF THE FINGERS (ACROOSTEOLYSIS). OTHER ABNORMALITIES LINKED WITH VINYL CHLOR IDE MONOMER EXPOSURES INCLUDE SPLEEN, LUNG, BLOOD, AND NERVOUS SYSTEM ABNORMALITIES (INCLUDING CANCER OF THE BRAIN AND OTHER CNS PARTS). IN A RECENT DRAFT REPORT ENTITLED "EPIDEMIOLOGIC STUDY OF VINYL CHLORIDE WORKERS," THE STUDY FOUND A MORTALITY EXCESS IN EMPHYSEMA, HOWEVER, THE STUDY DID NOT FIND ANY EXCESS IN EITHER RESPIRATORY CANCER OR LYMPHATIC AND HEMATOPOIETIC CANCER.
* EMERGENCY AND FIRST AID PROCEDURES INHALATION:
REMOVE TO FRESH AIR. IF NOT BREATHING, GIVE ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION, SHINTECH-000674
* * * 24-HOUR EMERGENCY ASSISTANCE: (304) B43-1300 * * *
FORM 6372 Rev. 3-88 Material Safety Data Sheet
PPG INDUSTRIES, INC.
* * VINYL CHLORIDE (VCM) 06/22/94
ONE PPG PLACE
PITTSBURGH, PA 15272
PAGE 4
PREFERABLY MOUTH-TO-MOUTH. IF BREATHING IS DIFFICULT, GIVE OXYGEN. CALL A
PHYSICIAN.
EYE OR SKIN CONTACT:
EYE CONTACT - FLUSH IMMEDIATELY WITH WATER FOR AT LEAST 15 MINUTES. CALL A PHYSICIAN. SKIN CONTACT - WASH WITH WATER, THEN SOAP AND WATER WHILE REMOV ING CONTAMINATED CLOTHING AND SHOES. VINYL CHLORIDE'S RAPID EVAPORATION RATE CAN PRODUCE FROSTBITE. FOR FROSTBITE, DO NOT RUB BUT WARM AFFECTED AREA BY PLACING IN LUKEWARM WATER. EXERCISE AFFECTED AREA AFTERWARDS. GIVE PATIENT WARM DRINK. IF IRRITATION PERSISTS, CONTACT A PHYSICIAN. THOROUGHLY CLEAN CONTAMINATED CLOTHING BEFORE REUSE OR DISCARD.
INGESTION:
NOT APPLICABLE.
NOTES TO PHYSICIAN (INCLUDING ANTIDOTES):
IT SHOULD BE NOTED THAT ENZYMATIC LIVER FUNCTION TESTS ARE NOT ABNORMAL IN INDIVIDUALS WITH VINYL CHLORIDE-ASSOCIATED LIVER LESIONS. ALTERNATE DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURES ARE REQUIRED.
SECTION 6 * REACTIVITY DATA
STABILITY: STABLE
CONDITIONS TO AVOID: OXYGEN, MOISTURE, POLYMERIZATION INITIATORS, COPPER, ALUMINUM
HAZARDOUS POLYMERIZATION: WILL NOT OCCUR (NORMAL COND)
CONDITIONS TO AVOID: NONE
INCOMPATIBILITY (MATERIALS TO AVOID):
OXYGEN, MOISTURE, POLYMERIZATION INITIATORS, COPPER, ALUMINUM
HAZARDOUS DECOMPOSITION PRODUCTS:
HYDROGEN CHLORIDE, CARBON MONOXIDE, AND POSSIBLE TRACES OF PHOSGENE
SECTION 7 * SPILL OR LEAK PROCEDURES
STEPS TO BE TAKEN IF MATERIAL IS SPILLED OR RELEASED:
IMMEDIATELY EVACUATE AREA, REMOVE ALL SOURCES OF IGNITION AND PROVIDE MAXIMUM VENTILATION. ONLY PERSONNEL EQUIPPED WITH NIOSH/MSHA-APPROVED, SELF-CONTAINED BREATHING APPARATUS OR FULL FACE PIECE, AIRLINE RESPIRATORS WITH AUXILIARY SCBA'S OPERATED IN THE PRESSURE-DEMAND MODE AND SKIN/EYE PROTECTION SHOULD BE ALLOWED IN AREA. CLOSE OFF SOURCE OF LEAK AND ALLOW ALL SPILLED MATERIAL TO EVAPORATE. THEN WASH AREA OF SPILL WITH PLENTY OF WATER. CONTINUE TO THOROUGHLY VENTILATE AREA AND DO NOT ALLOW UNPROTECTED PERSONNEL TO ENTER AREA UNTIL MONOMER CONCENTRATION IS BELOW PERMISSIBLE EXPOSURE LIMIT.
SHINTECH-000675
* 24-HOUR EMERGENCY ASSISTANCE: (304) 843-1300 *
FORM 6372 Rev. 3-88 Material Safety Data Sheet
PPG INDUSTRIES, INC.
* * VINYL CHLORIDE (VCM) 06/22/94
ONE PPG PLACE
PITTSBURGH, PA 15272
PAGE 5
WASTE DISPOSAL METHOD:
VINYL CHLORIDE EVAPORATES COMPLETELY, BUT ADEQUATE VENTILATION MUST BE PROVIDED TO PREVENT EXPLOSIVE MIXTURES. CARE MUST BE TAKEN WHEN USING OR DISPOSING OF CHEMICAL MATERIALS AND/OR THEIR CONTAINERS TO PREVENT ENVIRON MENTAL CONTAMINATION. IT IS YOUR DUTY TO DISPOSE OF THE CHEMICAL MATERIALS AND/OR THEIR CONTAINERS IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CLEAN AIR ACT, THE CLEAN WATER ACT, THE RESOURCE CONSERVATION AND RECOVERY ACT, AS WELL AS ANY OTHER RELEVANT FEDERAL, STATE, OR LOCAL LAWS/REGULATIONS REGARDING DISPOSAL.
SECTION 8 * SPECIAL PROTECTION INFORMATION
RESPIRATORY PROTECTION:
NIOSH/MSHA-APPROVED, PRESSURE-DEMAND SUPPLIED AIR, RESPIRATORY PROTECTION WHEN AIR CONCENTRATIONS EXCEED THE PERMISSIBLE EXPOSURE LIMITS. SEE SECTION 7 FOR RESPIRATORY PROTECTION DURING SPILLS OR LEAKS. THE RESPIRATOR USE LIM ITATIONS SPECIFIED BY NIOSH/MSHA OR THE MANUFACTURER MUST BE OBSERVED. RES PIRATORY PROTECTION PROGRAMS MUST MEET THE REQUIREMENTS OF 29 CFR 1910.134.
VENTILATION(TYPE):
USE GENERAL OR LOCAL EXHAUST VENTILATION SUFFICIENT TO LIMIT EMPLOYEE EXPOSURE BELOW PERMISSIBLE EXPOSURE LIMITS.
EYE PROTECTION:
CHEMICAL SAFETY GOGGLES
GLOVES:
NITRILE OR NORTH SILVER SHIELD GLOVES
OTHER PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT:
BOOTS, APRONS, OR CHEMICAL SUITS SHOULD BE WORN WHEN NECESSARY TO PREVENT SKIN CONTACT. PERSONAL PROTECTIVE CLOTHING AND USE OF EQUIPMENT MUST BE IN ACCORDANCE WITH 29 CFR 1910.132 AND 29 CFR 1910.133.
SECTION 9 * SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS
PRECAUTIONS TO BE TAKEN DURING HANDLING AND STORING:
* THIS MATERIAL IS NORMALLY SHIPPED BULK IN TANK CARS. FOR DETAILS ON HANDLING PLEASE REFER TO THE PPG BROCHURE, VINYL CHLORIDE HANDLING AND PROPERTIES (A994-115).
* BEFORE UNLOADING, PURGE OXYGEN FROM UNLOADING SYSTEM. * CONTAINER AND SYSTEM MUST BE ELECTRICALLY GROUNDED BEFORE UNLOADING. * STORE AWAY FROM DIRECT SUNLIGHT AND OTHER SOURCES OF HEAT. * AVOID CONTACT WITH FLAMES, HOT GLOWING SURFACES OR ELECTRIC ARCS. * DO NOT USE IN POORLY VENTILATED OR CONFINED AREAS.
SHINTECH-000676
* * 24-HOUR EMERGENCY ASSISTANCE: (304) 843-1300 * *
form ean.. MB Material Safety Data Sheet
PPG INDUSTRIES, INC.
* * VINYL CHLORIDE (VCM) 06/22/94
ONE PPG PLACE
PITTSBURGH, PA 15272
PAGE 6
* STORE ONLY IN CLOSED, PROPERLY LABELED CONTAINERS.
OTHER PRECAUTIONS:
* KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN. * DO NOT BREATHE VAPORS. CANCER-CAUSING AGENT; VAPOR CAN ALSO CAUSE LUNG
IRRITATION, DIZZINESS, ANESTHESIA, HELPLESSNESS OR UNCONSCIOUSNESS. * AVOID CONTACT WITH EYES AND SKIN. CAN CAUSE FROSTBITE AND/OR TISSUE DAMAGE
DUE TO RAPID EVAPORATION.
* DO NOT SWALLOW. * DO NOT EAT, DRINK, OR SMOKE IN WORK AREAS. * USE ONLY WITH ADEQUATE VENTILATION SUFFICIENT TO LIMIT EMPLOYEE EXPOSURE
BELOW PERMISSIBLE EXPOSURE LIMIT.
COMMENTS:
SPECIAL FIREFIGHTING PROCEDURES (CON'T):
FOR SMALL FIRES, EXTINGUISH WITH CARBON DIOXIDE OR DRY CHEMICAL AGENTS AND WHILE CONTINUING TO COOL EQUIPMENT, ATTEMPT TO CLOSE OFF SOURCE OF LEAK.
THERE IS NO KNOWN EFFECTIVE EXTINGUISHING AGENT FOR LARGE FIRES. THERE FORE, IF SOURCE OF LEAK CANNOT BE CLOSED OFF, CONTINUE COOLING EQUIPMENT WITH STREAMS OF WATER TO AVOID TANK RUPTURE AND EXPLOSION AND ALLOW FIRE TO SELF-EXTINGUISH. NO ONE WITHOUT PROPER RESPIRATORY PROTECTION SHOULD ENTER AN AREA WHERE THERE HAS BEEN A FIRE UNTIL THE AREA HAS BEEN THOROUGHLY VENTILATED AND CHECKED TO BE SURE THE MONOMER CONCENTRATION IS BELOW THE PERMISSIBLE EXPOSURE LIMIT.
TSCA - VINYL CHLORIDE IS ON THE TSCA INVENTORY UNDER CAS NO. 75-01-4.
SARA TITLE III - A) 311/312 CATEGORIES - ACUTE, CHRONIC, FLAMMABILITY, AND SUDDEN PRESSURE RELEASE, B) LISTED IN SECTION 313 UNDER VINYL CHLORIDE, C) NOT LISTED AS AN "EXTREMELY HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE" IN SECTION 302.
CERCLA - LISTED IN TABLE 302.4 OF 40 CFR PART 302 AS A HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE WITH A REPORTABLE QUANTITY OF 1 POUND. RELEASES TO AIR, LAND, OR WATER WHICH EXCEED THE RQ MUST BE REPORTED TO THE NATIONAL RESPONSE CENTER, 800-424-8802.
RCRA - WASTE VINYL CHLORIDE AND CONTAMINATED SOILS/MATERIALS FROM SPILL CLEANUP ARE U043 HAZARDOUS WASTE AS PER 40 CFR 261.33 AND MUST BE DISPOSED OF ACCORDINGLY UNDER RCRA.
CALIFORNIA PROP. 65 - THIS PRODUCT IS A CHEMICAL KNOWN TO THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA TO CAUSE CANCER.
SHINTECH-000677
* * 24-HOUR EMERGENCY ASSISTANCE: (304) 843-1300 * * *
. ... - Material Safety Data Sheet
PPG INDUSTRIES, INC.
* * VINYL CHLORIDE (VCM) 06/22/94
ONE PPG PLACE
PITTSBURGH, PA 15272
PAGE 7
REVISIONS MADE TO 4/12/93, 7TH EDITION - DATE, EDITION, ADDED ACGIH TLV AND PPG IPEL (PAGE 3).
R. KENNETH LEE MANAGER, PRODUCT SAFETY
SHINTECH-000678
* * * 24-HOUR EMERGENCY ASSISTANCE: (304) 843-1300 * * *
FORM 6372 Rev. 3-88 Material Safety Data Sheet
Responsible Care: A Public Commitment
MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET
MSDS NUMBER : M9192
MSDS DATE
: 11-26-90
PRODUCT NAME : VINYL CHLORIDE (MONOMER)
24 HOUR EMERGENCY PHONE: 1-800-733-3665 OR 716-278-7021
I. PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION
HMIS HAZARD RATINGS
HEALTH HAZARD 3*
FIRE HAZARD 4
REACTIVITY 2
Based on the National Paint & Coatings Association HMIS rating system.
SARA/TITLE III HAZARD CATEGORIES (See Section X)
Immediate (ACUTE) Health: YES Delayed (Chronic) Health: YES Fire Hazard: YES
Reactive Hazard: YES Sudden Release of Pressure: YES
MANUFACTURER'S:
NAME AND
ADDRESS
:
Occidental Chemical Corporation Customer Service. Occidental Tower, P O Box 809050, Dallas, Texas 75380
Telephone (1-800-752-5151)
CHEMICAL NAME: Ethylene, Chloro-
CAS NUMBER: 75-01-4
SYNONYMS/COMMON NAMES:
VCM. Ethene, Chloro: Monochloroethylene. Ch1oroethene
CHEMICAL FORMULA: C2C1H3
DOT PROPER SHIPPING NAME: Vinyl Chloride
DOT HAZARD CLASS: Flammable Gas
DOT I.D. NUMBER: UN 1086
SHINTECH-000679
DOT HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE:
RQ 1#
II. HEALTH HAZARD INFORMATION
EMERGENCY AND FIRST AID PROCEDURES
EYES:
If direct liquid contact occurs, IMMEDIATELY flush eyes with a directed stream of water for at least 15 minutes. Forcibly hold eyelids apart to ensure complete Irrigation of all eye and lid tissue. GET IMMEDIATE MEDICAL ATTENTION.
SKIN:
If direct frostbite or IMMEDIATELY.
liquid
contact
burn occurs, do not
occurs, flush rub area. GET
with water. If MEDICAL ATTENTION
- CAS * Chemical Abstract Service Nunbar
nd No relevant Information found or not availabia
fei, * osha Permissible Exposure Limit
C0RP Corporate Exposure Limit
TLV ACGIH Threshold Limit Value. Currant
Sea Chronic Effects Information
NA Not applicable
IMPORTANT: The information presented herein , while not guaranteed, was prepared by competent technical personnel and is
true and accurate to the best of our knowledge. NO WARRANTY. OR GUARANTY. EXPRESS OR IMPLIED IS MADE REGARDING
PERFORMANCE. STAEILITY. or OTHERWISE. This information Is not intended to be all*inclusive as to the manner and conditions
of use. handling and storage, other factors may Involve other or additional safety or performance cons 1dorations. While
our technical personnel will be happy to respond to questions regarding safe handling and use procedures, safe handling
and use remains the responsibility of the customer. No suggestions for use are intended as. and nothing herein shall
be construed as a recommendation to infringe any existing patents or violate any Federal. State or local laws.
OCCIDENTAL CHEMICAL MSDS NUMBER: M9192 PRODUCT NAME: VINYL CHLORIDE (MONOMER)
Page 2 of 9 11-26-90
II. HEALTH HAZARD INFORMATION (Continued)
INHALATION:
Remove to fresh air. If breathing is difficult, have trained person administer oxygen. If breathing has stopped, give mouth to mouth resuscitation. GET IMMEDIATE MEDICAL ATTENTION.
INGESTION:
NA
ROUTES OF EXPOSURE
INHALATION:
High concentratIons may cause central nervous system depression and kidney/liver damage, as well as affect heart rhythms. Prolonged and repeated exposure may result In changes In the blood system and loss of bone from finger tips.
SKIN:
Direct contact with (frostb1te).
liquid can result
In freeze burns
EYE CONTACT:
Direct contact with liquid can result
INGESTION:
Not a relevant route of exposure.
In eye burns.
EFFECTS OF OVEREXPOSURE
ACUTE:
Freeze burns as noted above early to system depression may be evidenced dizziness and nausea; In extreme cases. may occur.
moderate central nervous by giddiness, headache, unconsciousness and death
CHRONIC:
Kidney damage may be evidenced by change In urine output, urine appearance or edema (swelling from fluid retention). Liver damage may be evidenced by loss of appetite, Jaundice (yellowish skin color) and sometimes pain in the upper abdomen on the right side.
TOXICOLOGY DATA:
Acute Inhalation LC 50 = 150,000 ppm/2 hrs (rat)
Vinyl chloride monomer has been demonstrated to be mutagenic In cultured cell tests. Insects and laboratory animals.
MEDICAL LIMITATIONS:
Aggravated Medical Conditions: Pre-existing eye. skin and respiratory disorders may be aggravated by exposure to this product. Impaired kidney and liver function from pre-existing disorders may be aggravated by exposure to this product.
OTHER HEALTH EFFECTS:
Listed as a known human carcinogen by the Occupational Safety
and
Health Administration, The National Toxicology Testing
Program and the International Agency For Research on Cancer. Long-term exposure to vinyl chloride gas has caused cancer in animals. Some production workers have developed liver cancer when exposed for many years to much higher concentrations of vinyl chloride than encountered in plants operating today. In
addition, there are reports that VCM may cause other forms of cancer In addition to liver cancer.
SHINTECH-000680
OCCIDENTAL CHEMICAL MSDS NUMBER: M9192 PRODUCT NAME: VINYL CHLORIDE (MONOMER)
Pag 3 of 9 11-26-90
III. IMPORTANT COMPONENTS
CAS NUMBER / NAME
75014
E-thene, chloro-
EXPOSURE LIMITS , -
PEL:So 1910.1017 TLV:5 ppm; 13 ma/m3; TWA, A1
COMMON NAMES:
MONOCHLOROETHYLENE VINYL CHLORIDE# VINYL CHLORIDE MONOMER
Listed On(List Legend Below):
02 06 08 11 15 18 21
PERCENTAGE
VOL WT
ND 99-100
# Chemical name used In the SARA Section 313 List of Toxic Chemicals (40 CFR - Section 372.65) if different from CAS name.
See Section II All components of this product that are requ1 red to be on the TSCA Inventory are listed on the Inventory.
LIST LEGEND
2 SARA TOXIC 8 IARC HUMAN 15 PA SPECIAL 21 NJ SPECIAL
CHEM, SECTION 313 CARCINOGEN, GROUP 1 & ENV HAZ SUBSTANCE HEALTH HAZ SUB
6NTP "KNOWN HUMAN CARCINOGEN" 11 CA PROP 65 - CARCINOGEN 18 NYHAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES
IV. FIRE AND EXPLOSION DATA
FLASH POINT: -78C (-108F) (TOC)
AUTOIGNITION TEMPERATURE:
882F
FLAMMABLE LIMITS IN AIR, % BY VOLUME- UPPER: LOWER:
33.0 3.6
EXTINGUISHING MEDIA:
Use water fog. foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide.
SPECIAL FIRE FIGHTING PROCEDURES:
Danger I Extremely flammable; Clear fire area of unprotected personnel and Isolate. Do not enter confined fire space without full bunker gear (helmet with face shield, bunker coats, gloves and rubber boots), Including a positive pressure NIOSH approved self-contained breathing apparatus. Cool fire exposed containers with water. If possible to do without danger to personnel, stop source of 1eak.
SHINTECH-000681
OCCIDENTAL CHEMICAL MSDS NUMBER: M9192 PRODUCT NAME: VINYL CHLORIDE (MONOMER)
Page 4 of 9 11-26-90
IV. FIRE AND EXPLOSION DATA (Continued)
UNUSUAL FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD:
For large cargo fires, evacuate all personnel to at least 1/2
mile in all directions due to danger of exploding vessels. Down
wind areas may require additional evacuation due to toxic
products of combustion. Do not attempt to extinguish large
fires.
Evacuate the area and notify the fire department.
If possible to do without danger to personnel, containers exposed
to intense heat from fires should be cooled with water to prevent
vapor pressure buildup which could result In container rupture.
Container areas exposed to direct flame contact should be cooled
with large quantities of water as needed to prevent weakening of
container structure.
V. SPECIAL PROTECTION
VENTILATION REQUIREMENTS:
Use explosion-proof ventilation as required to control vapor concentrat 1ons.
SPECIFIC PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT
RESPIRATORY:
Avoid breathing vapors, use with adequate ventilation, and follow the OSHA respiratory protection requirements and other mandated actions In 29 CFR 1910. 10 IT.
EYE:
Wear chemical
GLOvigr-
Wear chemical
goggles If there resistant gloves
Is likelihood of contact such as nitrile or v1 ton.
with
OTHER CLOTHING AND EQUIPMENT:
Avoid liquid contact with skin and clothing. Wear chemical resistant protective clothing. Emergency shower and eye wash facility should be In close proximity.
MONITORING EXPOSURE
BIOLOGICAL:
See 29 CFR 1910.1017
PERSONAL/AREA:
See 29 CFR 1910.1017
SHINTECH-000682
OCCIDENTAL CHEMICAL MSDS NUMBER: M9192 PRODUCT NAME: VINYL CHLORIDE (MONOMER)
Page 5 o-f 9 11-26-90
VI. PHYSICAL DATA
BOILING POINT @ 760 mm Hq: 7F
MELTING POINT: -245F
VAPOR PRESSURE: 1,210 mm Hq @ 20"C
SPECIFIC GRAVITY (H20=1): 0.91 at 25C/25C
SOLUBILITY IN H20 % BY WT: Slight
VAPOR DENSITY (A1r=l):
2.15
APPEARANCE AND ODOR: Colorless gas, "sweet" odor
pH: ND
EVAPORATION RATE (BuAc = 1):
>15
This material Is a gas at atmos pheric pressure and room tempera ture .
% VOLATILES BY VOL.: 100%
VII. REACTIVITY DATA
CONDITIONS CONTRIBUTING TO INSTABILITY:
Can form shock sensitive peroxides on exposure to air.
INCOMPATIBILITY:
Heat, contact with oxidizing agents, oxygen, air, sunlight and other polymerization catalysts. Copper, aluminum, metal alkyls and alkali metals such as sodium and potassium and their alloys.
HAZARDOUS DECOMPOSITION PRODUCTS:
HC1. CO, phosgene on combustion.
CONDITIONS CONTRIBUTING TO HAZARDOUS POLYMERIZATION:
Heat, contact with oxidizing agents, oxygen, air, sunlight and other polymerization catalysts.
SHINTECH-000683
OCCIDENTAL CHEMICAL MSDS NUMBER: M9192 PRODUCT NAME: VINYL CHLORIDE (MONOMER)
Page 6 of 9 11-26-90
VIII. HANDLING AND STORAGE
HANDLING AND STORAGE PRECAUTIONS:
Keep away -from heat, sparks, -flames and hot surfaces. The
vapors can travel to an Ignition source and flash back causing a
flash fire.
Avoid contact with liquid and vapors, use with adequate
ventilation,
and follow
the
OSHA respiratory protection
requirements and other mandated actions in 29 CFR 910.1017.
Vinyl chloride containers and regulated areas must have the
required signs and labels.
Keep containers closed when not In use.
Bond and ground all containers and equipment to avoid the build
up of static electricity and use explosion proof equipment.
Do not cut, drill, grind or weld on or near containers. Empty
containers may still contain explosive vapors.
When
handling,
wear
chemical splash goggles, protective
clothing, and gloves.
Avoid contact with heat, air , oxygen, oxidizing agents,
sunlight,
polymerization catalysts, copper
aluminum, metal
alkyls and alkali metals. Shock sensitive peroxides can be
formed on exposure to air.
Wash thoroughly after handling. Do not eat, drink or smoke In
the areas where vinyl chloride Is used.
Never enter
a
pit
or
tank without
following safety
procedures - never alone, always with a life line, and always
with a positive pressure supply of fresh air and full bunker
gear. Vinyl chloride vapors are heavier than air and will tend
to collect In low areas. Avoid use In confined spaces.
Areas of poor ventilation could contain concentrations high
enough to cause unconsciousness and death.
IX. ENVIRONMENTAL PROCEDURES
STEPS TO BE TAKEN IF MATERIAL IS SPILLED OR RELEASED:
Leaks should be stopped. Spills should be contained and
allowed to evaporate slowly. Notify the fire department, remove
all Ignition sources
and evacuate
unnecessary personnel.
Evacuation downwind of the spill may have to be initiated.
Disperse any vapor cloud with a sustained spray of water.
Prevent discharge or flushing to streams and sewer systems. People Involved In the clean up should have full protective equipment Including the NIOSH/MSHA approved positive pressure self contained breathing apparatus.
According to 40 CFR 302 TABLE 302.4 (CERCLA), environmental
releases of more than 1 pound of vinyl chloride must be reported
to the National
Response
Center
by calling 800-424-8802
(202-426-2675). Releases of over 1 pound must also be reported
to the State Emergency Response Commission and the Local
Emergency Planning Committee (40 CFR 355.40). In addition, state
and local regulations may have additional reporting requirements.
Check with the proper state or local authorities.
WASTE DISPOSAL METHOD:
Under EPA - RCRA (40 CFR 261.21), if vinyl chloride becomes a waste material, It would be a hazardous waste; hazardous waste number U043. Refer to latest EPA or state regulations regarding proper disposal.
SHINTECH-000684
OCCIDENTAL CHEMICAL MSDS NUMBER: M9192 PRODUCT NAME: VINYL CHLORIDE (MONOMER)
Pago 7 of 9 11-26-90
X. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
Pursuant to the requirements of the OSHA VCM Standard, 29CFR 1910.1017, certain employees must be afforded appropriate medical surveillance. Pursuant to that standard, signs and labels are also required.
OSHA Standard 29CFR 1910 1200 requires that Information be provided to employees regarding the hazards of chemicals by means of a hazard communication program Including labeling, material safety data sheets, training and access to written records. We request that you, and it is your legal duty to, make all information In this Material Safety Data Sheet available to your emp1oyees.
To aid our customers In complying with regulatory requirements,
SARA Title III hazard categories for this product are indicated
In Section Title I. If the word "YES" appears next to any
category, this product may be reportable by you under the
requirements of 40 CFR Part 370.
Please
consult
those
regulations for details.
This product contains a toxic chemical or chemicals subject to the reporting requirements of SECTION 313 of TITLE III of the SUPERFUND AMENDMENTS AND REAUTHORIZATION ACT OF 1986 and 40 CFR PART 372. (See Section III, List Legend 02).
State of California Safe Drinking Water Act of 1986 (Proposition 65).
and Toxic Enforcement
Warning: This chemical Is known to the State of California to cause cancer.
XI. PREPARATION INFORMATION
For additional Non-Emergency health, safety, or environmental
Information telephone (716) 286-3081, or write to:
Occidental Chemical Corporation
Product Stewardship Department
360 Rainbow Boulevard South
Niagara Falls, NY
14302
For Emergencies: 24 HOUR EMERGENCY PHONE: 1-800-733-3665
To request an MSDS:
716-286-3400
This MSDS replaces MSDS Number M9192 dated 05/23/89.
SHINTECH-000685
OCCIDENTAL CHEMICAL MSDS NUMBER: M9192 PRODUCT NAME: VINYL CHLORIDE (MONOMER)
Page 8 of 9 11-26-90
WARNING LABEL INFORMATION
Occidental Chemical Corporation Electrochemicals & Specialty Products Irving,. Texas 75062
In case of CHEMICAL EMERGENCIES - Call (716) 278-7021 (24 hours)
CAS Number:
75-01-4
SIGNAL WORD: DANGER
STATEMENT OF HAZARDS:
EXTREMELY FLAMMABLE GAS UNDER PRESSURE. LIQUID CONTACT CAN CAUSE BURNS TO EYES AND SKIN HIGH CONCENTRATIONS MAY CAUSE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM
KIDNEY/LIVER DAMAGE CANCER SUSPECT AGENT
DEPRESSION
AND
PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS:
Keep away from heat, sparks, flames and hot surfaces. The vapors
can travel to an ignition source and flash back causing a flash
f 1 re.
Avoid contact with liquid and vapors,
use
with
adequate
ventilation, and follow
the
OSHA
respiratory
protection
requirements and other mandated actions In 29 CFR 1910. 1017.
Vinyl chloride containers and regulated areas must have the
required signs and labels.
Keep containers closed when not In use.
Bond and ground all containers and equipment to avoid the build up
of static electricity and use explosion proof equipment.
Do not cut, drill , grind or weld on or near containers. Empty
containers may still contain explosive vapors.
When handling, wear chemical splash goggles, protective clothing,
and gloves.
Avoid contact with heat, air, oxygen, oxidizing, agents, sunlight,
polymerization catalysts, copper, aluminum, metal alkyls and
alka11 meta1s.
Shock sensitive peroxides can be formed on exposure to air.
Wash thoroughly after handling. Do not eat, drink or smoke In
areas where vinyl chloride Is used.
Never enter a pit or tank without following safety procedures
-never alone, always with a life line, and always with a positive
pressure supply of fresh air and full bunker gear. Vinyl
chloride vapors are heavier than air and will tend to collect In
low areas.
Avoid use In
confined spaces. Areas of poor
ventilation could contain concentrations high enough to cause
unconsciousness and death.
v,V''
FIRST AID: IN CASE OF CONTACT: FOR EYES:
If direct liquid contact occurs.
IMMEDIATELY flush eyes with a
directed stream of water for at least 15 minutes. Forcibly hold
eyelids apart to ensure complete irrigation of all eye and lid tissue. GET IMMEDIATE MEDICAL ATTENTION.
FOR SKIN:
If direct liquid contact occurs,
frostbite or burn
occurs,
ATTENTION IMMEDIATELY.
flush with water. If do not rub area. GET
MEDICAL
IF INHALED:
Remove to fresh air. If breathing is difficult, have trained person administer oxygen. If breathing has stopped, give mouth to mouth resuscitation. GET IMMEDIATE MEDICAL ATTENTION.
IF SWALLOWED
NA
SHINTECH-000686
OCCIDENTAL CHEMICAL MSDS NUMBER: M9192 PRODUCT NAME: VINYL CHLORIDE (MONOMER)
Page 9 of 9 11-26-90
WARNING LABEL INFORMATION (Continued)
IN CASE OF: SPILL OR LEAK:
Leaks should be stopped. Spills should be contained and a1 lowed to
evaporate slowly.
Notify the
fire department, remove all
Ignition sources and evacuate unnecessary personnel. Evacuation
downwind of the spill may have to be initiated. Disperse any
vapor cloud with a sustained spray of water
Prevent discharge or flushing to streams and sewer systems,
People Involved in the clean up should have full protective
equipment Including a NIOSH/MSHA approved positive pressure self
contained breathing apparatus.
According to 40 CFR 302 Table 302.4 (CERCLA), environmental
releases of more than 1 pound of vinyl chloride must be reported
to the National response Center by calling 800-424-8802
(202-426-2675). Releases of over 1 pound must also be reported
to the State Emergency Response
Commission and the Local
Emergency Planning Committee (40 CFR 355.40). In addition, state
and local regulations may have additional reporting requ1rements.
Check with the proper state or local authorities.
FIRE:
Clear area of all unprotected personnel. Wear full protective equipment. Cool fire exposed containers with water, if possible to do without danger to personnel. Use water fog, foam, dry chemical or C02. Stop source of leak If possible. Large cargo fires may require evacuation of all personnel within 1/2 mile In all directions due to explosion danger.
DISPOSAL:
Submit to an approved chemical disposal service for disposal accordance with government regulations.
In
INFORMATION REQUIRED BY FEDERAL, STATE OR LOCAL REGULATIONS:
This product contains:
CAS# 75014
NAME Ethene, chloro-
HMIS RATING SYSTEM: HEALTH 3* FOR INDUSTRIAL USE ONLY
FLAMMABILITY 4 LABEL
REACTIVITY 2 110M9192
For further Information, Request OCC MSDS M9192
SHINTECH-000687