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COMPLETE REMOVAL 1970 VINTAGE CONGOLEUM VINYL ASBESTOS TILE RESIDENTIAL BATHROOM
*
June 27, 2002 BYI Project #1941A-7237
Boelter & Yates
environmental engineers and scientists
Boelter & Yates
environmental engineers and scientists
COMPLETE REMOVAL 1970 VINTAGE CONGOLEUM VINYL ASBESTOS TILE
RESIDENTIAL BATHROOM ] -n t
Boelter & Yates, Inc.
1300 Higgins Road Suite 301
Park Ridge, Illinois 60068-5772
847/ 692-470C Fas
847/ 692-3121
i
June 27, 2002 BYI Project #1941A-7237 I
I
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE
3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ................................................................................................................. 1 Boelter & Yates, Inc Objectives............................................................................................................................. 1 NOTES
~ METHODOLOGY............................................................................................................................... 2 j PCM Sampling Procedure ................................................................................................. 2
J "Personal" Samples ............................................................................................................ 2 Homogeneous Sampling Area .......................................................................................... 2
*"] "Average Room Air" Samples............................................................................................. 2 -3 "Background Air' Samples for TEMAnalysis.................................................................... 2
PCM Light Microscopy Analysis....................................................................................... 3 '} Fiber Type Determination by Electron Microscopy.......................................................... 3 . j AHERA Electron Microscopy Analysis.............................................................................. 3
PLM Light Microscopy Analysis ........................................................................................ 4 Statistical Comparisons ..................................................................................................... 4 j Laboratory Accreditation...................................................................................................... 4 Video Recording.................................................................................................................. 4
j DISCUSSION OF FINDINGS.......................................................................................................... 5 Residential Setting ............................................................................................................. 5 Background Sampling Results.......................................................................................... 5
) Existing Congoleum VAT .................................................................................................... 7 J Tile Removal Test.................................................................................................................. 8
Sampling Results During Test ........................................................................................ 10
5 CONCLUSIONS.............................................................................................................................. 11
APPENDICES
j A Compilation Spreadsheets and Graphs - TESTING RESULTS
B - Compilation Spreadsheets and Graphs - PRE-TEST BACKGROUND RESULTS and DURING TEST OUTDOOR AREA BACKGROUND RESULTS
C - NIOSH 7400 PCM and NIOSH 7402 TEM Laboratory Reports A D - AHERA TEM Laboratory Reports
E - PLM Bulk Sample Report
COMPLETE REMOVAL 1970 VINTAGE CONGOLEUM VINYL ASBESTOS TILE
RESIDENTIAL BATHROOM
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Objectives
The purpose of the test was to determine the concentration of fibers in the air while completely removing 1970 vintage Congoleum vinyl asbestos tile (VAT) from a residential bathroom.
Boelter & Yates, Inc NOTES
Background
The testwas performed in a residential bathroom where original 1970's vintage Congoleum VATs were existing. The original bathroom tiles have been in use since the time of installation. One week earlier of the date of this test, about one half (%) of the original tiles had been removed and replaced with a new old stock (N.O.S.) 1970's vintage Congoleum vinyl asbestos tile. The residence, located at 225 Fremont Avenue in Seaside Heights, New Jersey, was that of Mr. Don Golemme.1
The test was conducted in an actual residence and therefore is representative of actual conditions. The test was conducted to represent the activities of a worker who would be completely removing flooring materials utilizing pre-1970's techniques. Sampling was performed to reflect the entire term of the activities required to completely remove the floor tile.
The test was performed on May 29,2002 by Mr. Scott Wynder, a professional flooring installer
of Dunes Floor Covering in Chesterton, Indiana, and Mr. Fred Boelter, serving as a helper. This
report presents the results of the test described herein.
f
Sample Results
All samples measured concentrations of total fibers in air which were well below the current U.S. Department of Labor Occupational Safety and Health Administration (USDOL-OSHA) 8-hrTime Weighted Average (TWA) Permissible Exposure Limit (PEL) of 0.1 fiber per cubic centimeter (f/cc). Subsequent definitive analysis determined there were no asbestos fibers present in any area or personal sample. Sample results are presented in the accompanying tables.
1 Mr. Golemme is employed by the Congoleum Corporation of Mercerville, New Jersey.
3
0 Complete Removal -1970 Vintage Congoleum VAT - Residential Bathroom June 27,2002 Page 2
1 METHODOLOGY
1 PCM Sampling Procedure
Boelter & Yates, Inc.
2-5
NOTES
Samples were collected and analyzed by Phase Contrast Microscopy (PCM) following NIOSH
1. -? Method 7400. Air was drawn through a 25mm, conductive cowl cassette with an 0.8 micron mixed cellulose ester (MCE) filter for collecting airborne particulate. The cassette was connected
to a dedicated Gilian servo-drive pump. The pump was used to maintain a flow rate of two (2)
titers per minute (Ipm) for both personal and area room air samples.
.1T
A Brooks rotameter was used to calibrate the pumps prior to and post sample collection. The
rotameter was calibrated against a primary standard.
..J The samples were sealed, labeled and shipped to the laboratory for analysis. Samples were signed, placed in an overnight shipping container, sealed, tracked by Airborne, and arrived at the
i laboratory by next day air.
"Personal" Samples
i Personal samples were collected by attaching the cassette in the breathing zone of the individual performing the work for the duration of the test. The sampling pump was worn on the individual's belt.
.Homogeneous Sampling Area
The residence was composed of a number of rooms. While the removal activities were actually being performed in the bathroom, the adjacent kitchen was the necessary access point to the bathroom. Consequently, the kitchen (130ft2) and bathroom (about 45ft2) were considered one homogeneous sampling area (HSA) of about 175ft2. The total volume of this homogeneous sampling area (HSA) was approximately 1,400ft3. Access to other parts of the residence were -j prohibited by the closing of doors and windows and the establishment of a dual layer critical barrier between the kitchen and living room.
. j "Average Room Air* Samples
To determine the "average room air' concentration, four (4) random locations were selected in. the bathroom and four (4) random locations were selected in the kitchen. A sampling pump and cassette was placed in each of the eight (8) locations for the duration of the test.
"Background Air" Samples for TEM Analysis .i
Prior to conducting the test, the room was sampled to verify cleanliness. Ten (10) samples were collected (five inside the HSA and five outside the residence) following a modified AHERA i Protocol. Three (3) blanks were also reserved. Analysis was performed by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) following AHERA Protocol.
Prior of conducting the background test, the horizontal surfaces ofthe bathroom and kitchen were wet wiped. Since this was an actual residence, utilization of "aggressive leaf blower" techniques was judged impractical. Consequently, samples were collected under static conditions. This static collection of samples is what modifies the technique from AHERA.
Complete Removal -1970 Vintage Congoleum VAT - Residential Bathroom June 27,2002 Page 3
Air was drawn through a 25mm, conductive cowl cassette with an 0.45 micron mixed cellulose ester (MCE) filter for collecting airborne fibers. The cassette was connected to a dedicated Gast high volume pump. The pump was used to maintain a flow rate of 10 liters per minute (Ipm).
A BGI rotameter was used to calibrate the pumps prior to, during, and post sample collection. The rotameter was calibrated against a primary standard.
Boelter & Yates, Inc NOTES
The samples were sealed, labeled and shipped to the laboratory for analysis. Samples were signed, placed in an overnight shipping container, sealed, tracked by Airborne, and arrived at the laboratory by next day air.
PCM Light Microscopy Analysis
Samples were analyzed in accordance with NIOSH Method 7400. Total fiber counts were determined by phase contrast microscopy (PCM) in accordance with the NIOSH Manual of Analytical Methods, Fourth Edition, dated 8/15/94, A Rules. Values for PCM analysis are provided in the Appendix A and Appendix 6 spreadsheets.
The only fibers which are counted are those which are longer than 5 microns and have a length to width ratio equal to or greater than 3:1. PCM analysis counts all fibers meeting the specified dimensions. The analysis is not specific for asbestos but is the method specified to be used in the OSHA regulations.
. The PCM laboratory reports are presented in Appendix C.
Fiber Type Determination bv Electron Microscopy
Air samples were subsequently analyzed in accordance with NIOSH Method 7402. Specific fiber types were determined by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) in accordance with the NIOSH Manual of Analytical Methods, Fourth Edition, dated 8/15/94, ASBESTOS by TEM. Values for TEM analysis are provided in the Appendix A and Appendix B spreadsheets.
The only fibers which are counted are those which are longer than 5 microns and have a length to width ratio equal to or greaterthan 3:1. The specific fiber types were determined as a "fraction of optically visible asbestos fibers on the filter". The TEM laboratory reports are presented in Appendix C.
AHERA Electron Microscopy Analysis
AHERA Protocol transmission electron microscopy (TEM) analysis was performed on all background samples to verify the cleanliness of the HSA prior to beginning the test. The sample analysis was performed as described in the Federal Register Vol. 52, No. 210, the Asbestos Hazard Emergency Response Act (AHERA Protocol).
Small squares were cut from each filter, processed appropriately, placed onto 200 mesh copper screens (grids) and transferred to a modified Jaffe Wick Washer containing acetone solvent. After the appropriate processing time, the grids were examined with a JEOL1200EX or 100CX TEM. Grid openings from each sample were scanned at 20.000X. When fibers or structures of various shapes were encountered, they were assessed for morphological characteristics and crystalline structure with selected area electron diffraction (SAED).
Complete Removal -1970 Vintage Congoleum VAT - Residential Bathroom June 27,2002 Page 4
The TEM laboratory reports are presented in Appendix D.
PLM Light Microscopy Analysis
Bulk samples were analyzed for asbestos by Polarized Light Microscopy (PLM) in accordance with guidelines set forth in the EPA Method for Determination of Asbestos in Bulk Building Materials, U.S. EPA/600/R-93-116 (7/93 Edition).
Boelter & Yates, Inc.
NOTES v
The PLM laboratory reports are presented in Appendix E.
Statistical Comparisons
Data was formatted in spreadsheets for analysis. Statistical functions were performed including maximum, average, minimum, standard deviation, and variance.
The spreadsheets in Appendices A and B presents the data and summarize the statistical analyses performed.
Laboratory Accreditation
The samples were shipped to and analyzed by R. J. Lee Group, Inc. in their Monroeville, Pennsylvania laboratory. R. J. Lee is accredited for TEM analysis by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) under the National Voluntary Laboratory Accreditation Program (NVLAP) as Lab #101208. R. J. Lee is also accredited for PCM analysis by the American Industrial Hygiene Association (AIHA) as Lab #8204.
Video Recording
The entire process was video recorded. A Sony Digital Handycam DCR-TRV11 was used to record the activities from various vantage points in the bathroom.
Complete Removal - 1970 Vintage Congoleum VAT - Residential Bathroor.; June 27, 2002 Page 5
DISCUSSION OF FINDINGS
Residential Setting
Testing was performed in an actual bathroom located in a residence at 225 Fremont Avenue in Seaside Heights, New Jersey. The bathroom is an area of about 45ft2 (360ft3) with a configuration as shown in Figure 1.
The bathroom is
located just ofF the
kitchen of the
residence(see
Figure 2). Access
to the bathroom is
through the
kitchen and
consequently the
kitchen and
bathroom were
established as the
homogeneous
sampling area
(see Figure 3). Figure 2 - View from kitchen to
bathroom
An airtight critical
barrier was
constructed of a double layer of 6 mil
polyethylene sheeting to physically separate the
kitchen from the livingroom. One layer was
constructed on the kitchen side and one layer
was constructed on the living room side. Access
to the kitchen was gained through the rear porch.
Figure 1 - Bathroom configuration
Porch
Soulh Qidroow
Mh
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North BMraoa
KKchtn
Uvtnfl Room
Porch
Figure 3 - HSA for the test.
All other openings such as doors and windows were closed. The critical barrier is visible in the view from the bathroom to the kitchen shown in Figure 4.
Background Sampling Results
Figure 4 - Critical barrier from kitchen to living room.
Prior to conducting any tests, horizontal surfaces in the homogeneous sampling area were systematically wet wiped. Following the cleaning, a series of background samples
2
3 Complete Removal -1970 Vintage Congoleum VAT - Residential Bathroom June 27,2002 Page 6
1 were analyzed from five (5) area sampling locations inside the homogeneous sampling area in
accordance with a modified AHERA protocol.
1 Background samples were collected under "static'' conditions with analysis by AHERA TEM in Boelter & Yates, Inc.
accordance with AHERA Protocol.
NOTES
/ Results of the Pre-Test Background sampling are shown in the following Table I: u
Aggressive Air AHERA Method
.r*.*
STATISTICAL
AHERA TEM (s/mm3) NIOSH 7400 PCM (f/cc)
-1
FUNCTION
- Background for S/29 Background for 5/29
MAXIMUM AVERAGE MINIMUM STAND. DEV.
<15.3 <15.3 <15.3
0.0
0.011 0.006 0.005 0.002
COUNT
55
1 The levels met the AHERA Clearance Criteria of an average of less than seventy structures per
millimeter squared (<70 s/mm2) for the 5 samples analyzed and the homogeneous sampling
3 areas was considered clean. Results are shown in the spreadsheet presented in Appendix B.
Results of the Durino-Test. Outdoor Area Background sampling are shown in the following
Table II:
STATISTICAL NIOSH 7402 TEM (asbestos f/cc) NIOSH 7400 PCM (total f/cc)
FUNCTION
Background on 5/22 PM - Background on 5/22 PM -
MAXIMUM AVERAGE MINMUM STAND. DEV. COUNT
0 <0.01 0 <0.01 0 <0.01 0.0 0.0 55
The results indicate that roof and siding removal and replacement activities across the street during the previous week did not adversely impact on the outdoor air quality around the residence where testing was being performed. Consequently, the outdoor air was not an influencing factor in the indoor tests. Results are shown in the spreadsheet presented in Appendix .B.
Complete Removal -1970 Vintage Congoleum VAT - Residential Bathroom June 27, 2002 Page 7
A mosaic of tiles were installed in the bathroom (see Figure 5) as a result of a previous test. All are 1970's vintage vinyl asbestos tiles (VATs) as manufactured by Congoleum Corporation.
The existing original bathroom tile is shown with its corresponding bulk sample in Figure 6. The tile known as Supertile "Libra" VAT with stock number VA-938 was bulk sampled (i.d. MFM-0502401) and analyzed. The asbestos content of this VAT was determined to be 0.0% chrysotile.
Another style (See Figure 7) known as Congoleum Aztec is orange with a star pattern. This tile had been previously bulk sampled (i.d. MFM-0698-004) and analyzed. The asbestos content of the Aztec tile was determined to be 0.02% chrysotile.
Figure 7 - Congoleum Aztec vinyl asbestos tile.
A third style (See Figure 8) known as Congoleum Ventura has a hexagonal pattern in three different colors. This tile had been previously bulk sampled (i.d. MFM-0698-007) and analyzed. The asbestos content of the Ventura tile was determined to be 0.0% chrysotile.
Figure 8 - Congoleum Ventura vinyl asbestos tile.
See Appendix E for bulk sample data.
Complete Removal -1970 Vintage Congoleum VAT - Residential Bathroom June 27, 2002 Page 8
Tile Removal Test
The particular test being performed was a complete removal of the existing tile as would be typical for a repair activity. The bathroom had approximately 40ft2 of tiled area as shown in Figure 9. Mr. Wynder was to remove all the tile from this area.
oelter & Yates, Inc. I OT E S
During the test, there was no deliberate air movement into or out of the residence. No doors or windows were opened during the testing nor was any mechanical ventilation operated before, during or after any of the test cycles. Since this is an actual residence, however, it is likely that there is a natural ventilation rate due to building envelop leakage. This would represent an actual exposure while performing the tasks.
Figure 9 - Area selected for partial removal
Mr. Scott Wynder, the professional flooring installer, was asked to perform the activities using typical pre-1970's techniques, tools and methods. The removal was performed entirely by hand using a 6" wide flat blade scraper and af wide wood chisel.
Personal and average room air samplers were started prior to beginning the testing. The samplers were stopped after completion of the testing. The samplers were operated for the period of time indicated. During the test cycle, no one left or entered the homogeneous sampling area.
During the sampling event, similar procedures were followed as described in Table III:
STEP 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
TABLE III-SEQUENCE ACTIVITY
Scope project; prepare and stage tools Remove bathroom fixtures Plug the waste piping Remove the baseboard Remove the tile using a fiat blade or chisel Remove high spots of mastic Clean tools and clean debris
PHOTO Figure 10
.
Figure 12 Figure 13 Figure 14
Complete Removal -1970 Vintage Congoleum VAT - Residential Bathroom June 27, 2002 Page 9
Figure 10 - Existing VAT. Original tile is on the right and the partial installation tile is on the left.
Figure 10 shows
the bathroom floor
before the test
began.
The
variety of tile
types is the
product of the
partial installation
test performed the
week earlier. A
new Armstrong S-
750 mastic (see
Figure 12) was
used for the
Figure 11 - Mastic used to adhere N.O.S. tiles.
partial installation. This mastic was allowed to cure for one week and thus obtain maximum adhesion strength.
Figure 11 shows removal of a section of original tile from under the vanity. Mr. Wynder is using a 1" wide wood chisel for this task.
Figure 12 - Original floor tile removal using a 1" wide wood chisel.
Figure 13 - Floor area after complete removal. Area of original mastic is at the top and the area of "new" mastic is at the bottom.
Figure 13 shows the "finished floor" after all the tile has been removed. In all, about 40ft2 of tiles were removed. Figure 14 shows a bucket of the tile and mastic scraps that were created during the removal activities.
Figure 14 - Removed VAT in bucket.
Complete Removal -1970 Vintage Congoleum VAT - Residential Bathroom June 27,2002 Page 10
Sampling Results During Test
Results of 8-hr Time Weighted Average (TWA) Permissible Exposure Limit (PEL! sampling is shown in the following table:
STATISTICAL FUNCTION
S/29/01 - PCM Total f/cc by NIOSH 7400 - Personal Samples - - Average Room Air
S/29/01 - TEM Asbestos f/cc by NIOSH 7402 - Personal Samples - Average Room Air-
Boelter & Yates, Inc. NOTES
MAXIMUM AVERAGE MINIMUM STAND. DEV. COUNT
0.001 0.001 0.001 0.000
2
0.006 0.003 0.001 0.002
8
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
28
All sample results indicate that while there were some total fiber concentrations as detected by PCM NIOSH 7400, there were no asbestos fibers detected when the samples were analyzed by TEM NIOSH 7402. Clearly, the results are well below the current OSHA 8-hr Time Weighted Average (TWA) Permissible Exposure Limit of 0.1 f/cc.
The Appendix A spreadsheets summarized in the above tables are also depicted graphically in the Appendix A.
Complete Removal -1970 Vintage Congoleum VAT - Residential Bathroom June 27,2002 Page 11
CONCLUSIONS
An approximately 40 square foot area of bathroom tile was entirely removed while testing for the fiber release from 1970's vintage Congoleum Corporation vinyl asbestos tile (VAT). The entire installation process was demonstrated including removing the fixtures, lifting the tiles, and scraping the adhesive. Eight (8) room air samples and two (2) long term personal samples were collected during the process during each test. The process as tested took slightly less than 60 minutes to perform.
Boelter & Yates, Inc. NOTES
All sample results show the total airborne concentrations of total fibers to be well below the current OSHA 8-hrTime Weighted Average (TWA) Permissible Exposure Limit (PEL) of 0.1 f/cc. Furthermore, all samples showed zero (0) asbestos fibers when analyzed by definitive analytical techniques.
Respectfully submitted,
BOELTER & YATES, INC.
Reviewed by,
Enclosures
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APPENDIX A Compilation Spreadsheets and Graphs NIOSH 7400 and NIOSH 7402 TESTING RESULTS
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RJ LeeGroup, Inc.
350 Hochberg Road Monroeville, PA 15146 Tel: (724)325-1776 Fax: (724) 733-1799
The Materials Characterization Specialists
June 7, 2002
Mr. Fred W. Boelter Boelter & Yates, Inc. 1300 Higgins Road Suite 301 Park Ridge, IL 60068-5772
RE: TEM Asbestos Results for Samples as Shown on the Test Report RJ Lee Group, Inc. Job No.: ATH206309 Client Purchase Order No.: 1941A-7237
Dear Mr. Boelter:
Enclosed are the results from the transmission electron microscopy (TEM) asbestos analysis of the above referenced samples using the counting rules established by the NIOSH Method 7402, Issue #2, 8/15/94. The samples and volume information were provided by Boelter & Yates, Inc. personnel.
The analysis for asbestos fibers consisted of fiber morphology, visual selected area electron diffraction (SAED) and elemental chemical analysis by energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), supplemented by the measurement and interpretation of micrographs of several selected area electron diffraction patterns (SAED). The samples were analyzed at a magnification of 1000X., Particles meeting the definition of a fiber > 5pm in length , > 0.25pm in diameter and having a length to width aspect ratio 3:1 were classified as chrysotile or amphibole. The electron microscope used for the analysis was a JEOL1200 EX equipped with Gresham PEDX system.
The Test Report lists each sample identification number, filter area, volume, area analyzed, asbestos fiber counts (fg), analytical sensitivity, concentration of asbestos in fibers per cubic centimeters (f/cc). Total Fibers (Fs), and Fiber Ratio (fs/Fs). .
RJ Lee Group, Inc. is accredited by the National Voluntary Laboratory Accreditation Program (NVLAP) for selected test methods for airborne asbestos fiber analysis (TEM), asbestos fiber analysis (PLM), New York State Department of Health Environmental Laboratory Approval Program (ELAP), and by the American Industrial Hygiene Association (AIHA). This test report only relates to the items tested. NVLAP accreditation does not imply endorsement by NVLAP or any agency of the U.S. Government. The report shall not be reproduced except in full.
Monroeville, PA San Leandro, CA Washington, DC fttsco, WA www.rjlg.com
Mr. Boelter Page 2 ATH206309 June 7, 2002
These results are submitted pursuant to RJ Lee Group's current terms and conditions of sale, including the company's standard warranty and limitation of liability provisions and no responsibility or liability is assumed for the manner in which the results are used or interpreted. Unless notified in writing to return the samples covered by this report, RJ Lee Group will store die samples for a period of thirty (30) clays before discarding. A shipping and handling fee will be assessed for the return of any samples.
If you have any questions, feel free to call me.
Very truly yours.
Kimberly A. Allison Manager - TEM Analysis
KAA/slb
Enclosures
3
Test Report
Asbestos C oncentrations and F ib e r R atios N IO S H 7402 A nalysis
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RJ LeeGroup, Inc.
350 Hochberg Road Monroeville, PA 15146 Tel: (724)325-1776 Fax: (724)733-1799
June 4, 2002
The Materials Characterization Specialists
Mr. Fred W. Boelter Boelter & Yates, Inc. 1300 Higgins Road Suite 301 Park Ridge, IL 60068-5772
RE: TEM Asbestos Results for Samples as Shown on the Test Report RJ Lee Group Job No.: ATH20S302 Client Purchase Order No.: 1941A-7237
Dear Mr. Boelter:
Enclosed are the results from the transmission electron microscopy (TEM) asbestos analysis of the above referenced samples. The samples and volume information were provided by Boelter & Yates, Inc. personnel. As per your request, counting rules as described by the AHERA Method published in the Federal Register, 40 CFR, Part 763, October 30,1987 were used for the analysis.*
The Test Report lists each sample identification number, area analyzed, sample volume, structure counts, analytical sensitivity, and the concentration of asbestos.
Copies of the count sheets are presented in Appendix A. Each count sheet contains sample information pertaining to structure identification, dimensions, magnification, filter size and type.
RJ Lee Group, Inc. is accredited by the National Voluntary Laboratory Accreditation Program (NVLAP) for selected test methods for airborne asbestos fiber analysis (TEM), asbestos fiber analysis (PLM), New York State Department of Health Environmental Laboratory Approval Program (ELAP), and by the American Industrial Hygiene Association (AIHA). This test report only relates to the items tested. NVLAP accreditation does not imply endorsement by NVLAP or any agency of the U.S. Government. The report shall not be reproduced except in full.
These results are submitted pursuant to RJ Lee Group's current terms and conditions of sale, including the company's standard warranty and limitation of liability provisions and no responsibility or liability is assumed for the manner in which the results are used or interpreted. Unless notified in writing to return the samples covered by this report, RJ Lee Group will store the samples for a period of thirty (30) days before discarding. A shipping and handling fee will be assessed for the return of any samples.
If you have any questions, feel free to call me.
Very truly yours.
KAA/slb Enclosures Received 8 samples
Monroeville, PA San Leandro, CA Washington, DC Rasco, WA www.rifg.com
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FIBER COUNT SHEET
B = Bundle C = Cluster M = Matrix
Appendix A
i
Client Name
Boelter & Yates, Inc.
Project Number ATH205302
RJL Sample # 0127872HT
Client Sample # 5-BGD-TEM-01
Microscope
2000 FX
Accelerating Volt 120 Kv
Magnification
21000 X
Analyst
BF
EDS Disk I
Structure
Field Fiber <5 pun 5 pm Type______ Morph
10
-1 2 0 31X
40
j
50 60
NSD NSD Nonasbestos NSD NSD NSD Nonasbestos
RJ LeeGroup , Inc Count Sheet
RJL QA Number Grid Openings Total Asbestos Total Non-Asbestos
Filter
Volume Grid Opening Area
Amphibole
EDS Photo SAED
Type
X NONE
XX
HQ20733 7 0 -2 CE 385 mm2 1230.0 Liters 0.0093 mm2
Comment
i
J
NSD - No Structures Detected
Page: 1 of 1
RJ Lee Group ,Inc Count Sheet
Client Name
Boelter & Yates, Inc.
Project Number ATH205302
RJL Sample # 0127873HT
Client Sample # 5-BGD-TEM-02
Microscope
2000 FX
Accelerating Volt 120 Kv
Magnification 21000 X
Analyst
BF
EDS Disk
Structure Field Fiber <5 pm S5pm Type
Morph
10 20
30 40 5 1X 60 70
NSD NSD NSD NSD Nonasbestos NSD NSD
RJL QA Number Grid Openings Total Asbestos Total Non-Asbestos
Filter
Volume Grid Opening Area
Amphibole
EDS Photo SAED
Type
XX
HQ20733 7 0 1 CE 385 mm2 1250.0 Liters 0.0093 mm2
Comment
NSD - No Structures Detected
Page: 1 of I
RJ Lee Group ,Inc Count Sheet
Client Name
Boelter & Yates, Inc.
Project Number ATH205302
RJL Sample # 0127876HT Client Sample # 5-BGD-TEM-05
Microscope
2000 FX
Accelerating Volt 120 Kv
Magnification 21000 X
Analyst
BF
EDS Disk
Structure
Field Fiber <5 pm a5|im Type
Morph
10 20 30 40 50 60 70
NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD
RJL QA Number Grid Openings Total Asbestos Total Non-Asbestos
Filter
Volume Grid Opening Area
EDS Photo
SAED
Amphibole Type
HQ20733 7 0 0 CE 385 mm2 1300.0 Liters 0.0093 mm2
Comment
NSD - No Structures Detected
Page: 1 of 1
"1 ,3
-J Client Name
Boelter & Yates, Inc.
Project Number ATH205302
RJL Sample # 0127875HT
Client Sample # 5-BGD-TEM-04
Microscope
2000 FX
Accelerating Volt 120 Kv
Magnification 21000 X
Analyst
BF
EDS Disk I
Structure
Field Fiber <5 pm S5|im Type
Morph
10
1-~I\
20 30
40
50
60
70
NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD NSD
RJ Lee Group , Inc Count Sheet
RJL QA Number Grid Openings Total Asbestos Total Non-Asbestos
Filter Volume Grid Opening Area
Amphibole
EDS Photo SAED
Type__________
HQ20733 7
0 0
CE 385 mm2 1280.0 Liters 0.0093 mm2
Comment
NSD - No Structures Detected
Page: I of 1
?! Client Name
Boelter & Yates, Inc.
Project Number ATH205302
RJL Sample # 0127876HT
ill Client Sample # 5-BGD-TEM-05
Microscope
2000 FX
Accelerating Volt 120 Kv
- 1tl Magnification
21000X
Analyst
BF
EDS Disk
Structure Field Fiber < 5 um S 5 pm Type
Morph
0 NSD 0 NSD 0 NSD 0 NSD 0 NSD 0 NSD
0 NSD
RJ Lee Group ,111c Count Sheet
RJL QA Number Grid Openings Total Asbestos Total Non-Asbestos
Filter
Volume Grid Opening Area
Amphibole
EDS Photo SAED
Type
HQ20733 7
0 0
CE 385 mm 2 1300.0 Liters 0.0093 mm2
Comment
NSD; No Structures Detected
Page: 1 of 1
APPENDIX E PLM Bulk Sample
f Supertile
J Capella
TM Vinyl asbestos tile
Everyone loves brick. And V understandably so. It never
I tires the eye, and its robust i good looks go with practically B any decor. Imagine brick red Capella in a
country kitchen, and a no-nonsense boy's room, a
E book-lined den. or an informal living room ... In fact, anywhere.
!
Supertile
Libra
Vinyl asbestos tile
Libra... a lovely balance between pattern and texture in an all new tile. Random embossing traces a marbelized background, and the result-is a look of luxury and the prettiest play of light and shadow.
Over-all patterns such as Libra are perfect for every room in your home.
VA935
VA036
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Boelter & Yates
environmental engineers and scientists