Document zQ7qdLV5vDVy1GXmNRNMzm7BR
373 7 ff
ORIGINAL
COVANCE
ARIRE- 0790
Sponsor:
3M St. Paul, Minnesota
FINAL REPORT
Study Title:
4-Week Range-Finding Dietary Toxicity Study with N-Methyl
Perfluorooctanesulfonamido Ethanol (N-MeFOSE, T-6314) in Rats
Author.
!
PeterJ. Thomford, PhD.
Study Completion Date:
July 5, 2000
Performing Laboratory:
`Covance Laboratories Inc. 3301 Kinsman Boulevard Madison, Wisconsin 53704-2595
Laboratory Study Identification: Covance 6329-224
`Sponsor Project Identification:
3M T-6314.2
Page 1 of 373
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2< 23
= 23
22
= 43
2R
Contain NO CB!
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1AnIRIAC
Covance 6329-224
_--_
Tew
QUALITY ASSURANCE STATEMENT
`This report, with the exception of Appendix 7, has been reviewed by the Quality
Assurance Unit ofCovance Laboratories Inc., in accordance with the Food and Drug
Administration (FDA) Good Laboratory
Appendix 7 was generated by and is the
Practice Regulations, 21 CFR 58. The
responsibilityofPathology Associates
data
in
International.
study director
aTnhde sftouldlyowdiinrgecitnosrpemcatniaognesmweenrte.
conducted
and
findings
reported
to
the
Tnspection
Dates
From
To
0067//0143//9988 0067//0143//9988
09/16/98 09/25/98
10/01/98 10/09/98
10/19/98 10/22/98
06/02/99 06/02/99
05/02/00 05/03/00
Phase
PProostloicfoel Review
Data Review Data Review
Report Review
Protocol Amendment Review
Report Review
Date Reported to
Study Director and Study Director Management
0067//0143//9988
09/25/98 10/09/98
10/22/08
06/02/99
05/03/00
Representaldie
Quality Assurance Unit
0DaSte J 2000
2
00424
CovanMceT6633291-42224
STUDY IDENTIFICATION
4-Week Range-Finding Dietary Toxicity Study with N-Methyl Perfluorooctanesulfonamido Ethanol (N-MeFOSE, T-6314) in Rats
Test Material
N-Methyl Perfluorooctanesulfonamido Ethanol (MeFOSE, T-6314)
Sponsor
3M Toxicology Services Building 220-2E-02, 3M Center St. Paul, Minnesota 55144-1000
Study Monitor
Andrew M. Seacat, PhD 3M Toxicology Services 651.575.3161
Alternate Study Monitor
Marvin T. Case, DVM, PhD 3M Toxicology Services 651.733.5180
Study Location
Covance Laboratories Inc. 3301 Kinsman Boulevard Madison, Wisconsin 53704-2595
Study Director
Peter J. Thomford, PhD Covance Laboratories Inc. P.O. Box 7545, Madison, Wisconsin 53707-7545 608.241.7207
Study Timetable Study Initiation Date In-Life Start Date In-Life End Date Study Completion Date
June 8, 1998 June 12, 1998 July 13,1998 July 5, 2000
3
0425
CovanMcTe -636219-4224
KEY PERSONNEL 4-Week Range-Finding Dietary Toxicity Study with N-Methyl Perfluorooctanesulfonamido Ethanol (N-MeFOSE, T-6314) in Rats
Study Director Study Toxicologist Study Coordinator Supervisor, Small Animal Toxicology Supervisor, Dose Formulation Supervisor, Chemistry/Tox Support Supervisor, Laboratory Animal Medicine
Clinical Pathologist
Supervisor, Clinical Pathology Anatomical Pathologist
Supervisor, Anatomical Pathology
Peter J. Thomford, PhD `Thomas E. Ryan, BS Nil van Bruce-Konuah Nathan E. Snortum, BA, BT, ALAT Dixie Bushee, BS, LATG Brian Schoenike, BS DonnaJ. Clemons, DVM Diplomate, ACLAM Robert L. Hall, DVM, PhD Diplomate, ACVP (Clinical Pathology)
Ronald Markevitch, BS, MT (ASCP) Richard Hamilton Bruner, DVM Diplomate, ACVP Pathology Associates International Deborah Pirkel, ALAT
4
cse4azs
PURROSE uss
CONTENTS
CovanMce66312942224
Page
3
HousingandMAEREIOE ..c...ccccosssssmermmmsssmemmusssmmsssmmssssssersesseesssessssssese1ss2s
Group Designations and DIEtary LEVIS .........ovwcrcersrrssssmmsssmsssssrns 13
Clinical ODSETVAHORS ...ccuvvsssssssmsssssssessmssssssseessssssssssssssmsssssssssssssssssssssssssssssenss 16
BOY WEIGccRo IS errcrssssrororsosossssnsesssnensnsnsnssissssssssessssesesessn1n6s
CSHerCuAm PPerfAluNorOooIctaOneGSYulf.onricrAcridtLsevesl n(PnFOsS)tDeetceromisnaotisono..s............r.....o.... 1166
NECTOPSY c..coccnrsrsassmmrismessmssssseressssssssssssmessms sssssssssssssssssssssssssessssss1ss1s OFZAR WEBS vecsrsmsimmsmmnsmmsnssmmsmmmsmmessesssnern1s Cell Proliferation Tissue Collection and Immunohistochemical Evaluation.................. 18 Palmitoyl-CoA Oxidase Tissue Collection and ANalySes..............ccu.corwessssseesrissssnens 18.
s
cseazy
CONTENTS (Continued)
CovanMceT6&3219-42224.
Page
Body Weights and Body Weight CHANGES vrs: 2
`Serum Perfluorooctane Sulfonic Acid Level (PFOS)Determination ...................23
CF ell Pre oliferation Tissue Collection and Immunohistochemical EVAIUa--tion--...--...--........24 Ee
CONCLUSIONS..ccrrrrmermsmmmmsmmsmmmsmmsssssssssssmssmsnn 25
SIGNATURES.
20
PATHOLOGY REPORT...
28
(COMMENTS ONTHEDATA ccs: 33
COGDeEnSer,alACBoBdReEsVaInAd TAIBONDSI,CAVNHDOUNNSI.T.S.......rrrrssrsssssssmss 3358
CAbobdreesvfioartiColnisniacnadl PUniAtsBfoOr CIlinOicRal YHE.ma.tO.IO.gYrrrevrnsrsssensrs
31 40
`Abbreviations `Abbreviations
and and
Units Unit
for for
Clinical Clinical
CREMISITY UTIYSIS
evens veers
42 4.
Codes for ARRIOMCAl PALROIOEY...rvss 45
TAB1LEReSsults of HOMOgeneity ANaIYSes (PPI) ..evrsrrsvsssss 41
2 3
ResOufSltabtilisty ARBIYSES Results of Dose Preparation
A(RPAPITY)Sev S (PPI)r ... sSU49
4 5
SSuummmmooaffaCBrloirndyiycyaWleOigBhSt EDaTtVa A(8O) Ne S...v ....e vrrssn sssss nssse: s: 5543
6 7
Summoaf Brodyy Weight CRANE Dat (8) vrs: SummaryofFood CONSUMPHON DA (8)...
38 62
8 9
SSuummmmaarryyooff TCleisnticMaalteHrEiMaAl OCIoOngsuYmDptaitonA.Da.t.a .(M.E./.Kgr/sdvayv)s.esrsmvsresn-es6068
10' Summaryof Clinical CRESIEY DA... 11 SummaryofClinical Urinalysis Data
12 sess:16
6
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CovanMceT6633291-42224
`CONTENTS (Continued)
Page
TABLES 12 Summaryof Absolute Organ WeightData(2) ..........ccccuecsseeresersssesssssrsserrTe8s
13 SummaryofOrgan-t0-Body Weight PErCENtages.......v.v.vrerrvrerrrrssene8n1
14 SummaryofOrgan-t0-Brain Weight RAtOS............ccceerseerssssssessennsssessssssn8s8s 16 Incidence OfMICrOSCOPIC OBSEIVALONS ......ccc.vvvvevsvserssseseeresessssssssssessnsre8rn9s 17 Incidenceof Severity of Selected Microscopic ObSErVations............c....veweuseree9r7s PrOtOCO! DEVIBONS ...cvccevvrervrsssssssssrssrrmssessssesssssssssssssssssssesesssssssssssssssasssnes9s9s Protocol AMERMIENt NO. 1 ..c...couuummssmmmmsssmmsssesmssssssssssasmesmsensmm1sm7e
Individual Body WeightData (2) .....c..oevewseserssesmssosersmersssosms sss 134.
Individual Food Consumption Data (8) .........wwsseewesremssersssssssssssssseesessssesesns 139. Individual Test Material Consumption Data (mg/kg/day).............ccceoversrsrsrssers 143 IndividualClinical HEMAOIOGY DaA...vv.vvvvrvrseerrrssrssssrssssssssssnsessessscssssssesss JT Individual Clinical Urinalysis Data...............coceoussseeessisssssssssssssssssssssssssesssssessessss 167 Individual AbsoluteOrgan Weight Data (8) ...........ccccuveerrrusseseesssssssssssssessssssees 180 Individual Organ-to-Body Weight PErCentages...............oouuusescessssssessssssssresssees 192 Individual Organ-to-Brain Weight RALOS ............ccccceeeeercsnssssessenerenssssssrsssmnsoeress 204
Individual AnimalPathology Datd.........euveveererererrrvsrrorsmssesseneneononn 216
Coll ProRRration REPO cccns eccmcnssusmmmmmssmsssssersmsssessssssessessssmsssssomeen 500
,
00429
ConTe se52e24
ABSTRACT
`The purpooftshies study was to assess the toxicityof the test material,
N-Methyl Perfluorooctanesulfonamido Ethanol (N-MeFOSE, T-6314) when administered
inthedietto ratsforatleast 4 weeks.
Six groups of Crl:CD(SD) IGS BR rats were exposed to N-MeFOSE in the dietforat
least 4 weeks. Eachgroup contained six males and six females. The dose levels were
.
0 (control group), 1, 10, 30, 100, and 500 ppm.
Food was providaedd libitum, except when animals were fasted. Water was provided
ad libitum. The animals were observed twice daily (a.m. and p.m.) formortalityand `moribundity. At least once each week, eachanimal was removed from its cage and examined for abnormalities and signs of toxicity. Body weights and food consumption data were collected twice weekly for at leas4t weeks. Blood and urine samples were collected for hematology, clinical chemistry, and urinalysis tests from all surviving animals.
after 4 weeksoftreatment. After at least 4 weeksoftreatment, blood was alsocollected fromallsurvivinganimals for serum perfluorooctane `sulfonic acid (PFOS) analyses. On
Day 32, theanimals were anesthetized, weighed, exsanguinated, and necropsied. At necropsy, macroscopic observations were recorded, selected organs were weighed, and selected tissues werecollectedand preserved. Samples of liver were collected from all surviving animals for palmitoyl-CoA oxidase activity (by Covance) and proliferation cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) evaluation and liver PFOS analysis (by the Sponsor). The animal that died on test was also necropsied, but organ weights were not recorded. Microscopic
examinations were done on tissues from each animal.
One animal given 500 ppm N-MeFOSE died on Day 25. Allother animals survived to the
scheduled sacrifice. No clinical observations were noted that were considered to represent primary effects of the test material. Lower body weight, body weight gains, and food consumption in animals given 500ppmwere test`material-related.
Dietary administration of N-MeFOSE at a dose level of 500 ppm for approximately 4 weeks was associated with several effects on clinical pathology test results including `moderately lower red blood cell count, hemoglobin, and hematocrit; lower absolute eosinophil count; mildly higher urea nitrogen; moderately higher albumin and mildly to
8
00430
CovanMcTe -636291-24242. moderately lower globulin; markedly lower cholesterol; mildly to moderately higher total bilirubin, aspartate aminotransferase, and alanine aminotransferase; and moderately higher hepatic palmitoyl-CoA oxidase. Of uncertain relationship to administration of N-MeFOSE `werelowerurine pHformalesfed500ppm andsmalldifferencesforanimalsfed 100ppm including higher urea nitrogen, albumin, and alanine aminotransferase (males only) and lower cholesterol.Ofthedifferences for animals fed 100 ppm, only the difference for alanine aminotransferase was statistically significant. Mean absolute and relative (tobrainand body) liver weightsforallmales and females given 100 and 500 ppm N-MeFOSE were significantly increased over control values, and these variations were regarded as treatment-related. All additional mean organ weights, `which varied significantly from control values, were considered to be within the range or normal biologic variation, or were manifestationsofslight weight loss associated with physiologic stress. `Treatment-related microscopic findings were restricted to theliverand consisted of minimal to severe centrilobular hepatocellular hypertrophy. Hypertrophic changes were slightly more severe in males; and at the high-dose level, liver cell swelling in several males was associated with acute necrosis. Necrosis was attributed to restricted blood supply (ischemia) from swollen liver cells ratherthandirect hepatocellular damage. Additional microscopic findings were consistent with common, spontaneous alterations in laboratory rats or changes associated with stress, nutritional deprivation, or tissue processing artifact. Based on the resultsof this study, dietary administrationofN-MeFOSE to Crl:CD(SD) 1GS BR rats for at least 4 weeks resulted in adverse effects at a dose levelof500 ppm. `The no-observable-adverse-effect level was determined to be 100 ppm.
5
00431
PURPOSE
CovnSceM 6T36291-42224
The purposeofthis study was to assess the toxicityofthe test material,
N-Methyl Perfluorooctanesulfonamido Ethanol (N-MeFOSE, T-6314) when administered in the diet to rats for at least 4 weeks.
REGULATORY COMPLIANCE
`The study was conducted in compliance with the FoodandDrug Administration Good
Laboratory Practice Regulatioanss set forth in Title 21ofthe US Codeof Federal Regulations, Part 58, issued December 22, 1978 (effective June 20, 1979), and with any
`applicable amendments.
TEST MATERIAL AND VEHICLE
`Test Material "The test material, N-Methyl Perfluorooctanesulfonamido Ethanol (MeFOSE, T-6314),
Lot No. F-11364, is anoffwhite powder. It was received at Covance on August 3, 1995.
Information on synthesis methods, stability, purity, composition, or other characteristics
that define the test material is on filewiththe Sponsor.
The test material was stored at room temperature.
Vehicle `The vehicle was acetone (Spectrum Quality Products Inc., Gardena, California), Lot No. LH0253 (expiration date: June 2000). It was received at Covance on June 23, 1997.
"The vehicle was stored at room temperature,
Information on synthesis methods, stability, purity, composition, or other characteristics.
that define the acetone is on file with the manufacturer.
10
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Covance 6329-224 - OO OO OO wre
Reserve (Archive) Samples A reserve sample {approximately 5 g)ofthe test material wastakenand stored at room temperature. These samples will be transferred to the Sponsor after authorization from the Sponsor.
Disposition Remaining test material was retained for future use (see Protocol Deviations page for exception).
TEST SYSTEM Test Animal Male and female Crl:CD(SD) IGS BR rats were obtainedfromthe Raleigh, North Carolina, facilityofCharles River Laboratories, Inc., on June 2, 1998. The animals were 3110 37 days old at initiationoftreatment. The males weighed from 144 to 194 g, and the females weighed from 114 to 158 g at initiationoftreatment. Identification Each animal was assignead temporary number upon arrival. Before initiation of treatment, a microchip identification device was implanted into each animal. After randomization for placement on test, each animal was assigned a permanent number, and the microchip was coded with the permanent number. All data for ananimalare recorded under these numbers.
Acclimation Forty-one males and 41 females were received on June 2, 1998, and acclimated in Animal Room 349 for10days before initiation of treatment. In general, anima in this shipment appeared healthy. During acclimation, the animals were examined for abnormalities indicativeof health problems, and body weights were recorded for all animals at randomization.
1
00433
Covance 6329-224.
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ure
Housing and Maintenance `Animal Room 349wasused for this study. Environmental controls for the animal room weresettomaintain 18 to 26C, arelativehumidityof 30to 70%,and a 12-hour light/12-hour dark cycle. Variations from these conditions are documented in the data and are considered to have had no effect on the outcomeofthe study.
Theanimalswere housed individually (except for the first 7 days of acclimation when `animals were group-housed) in stainless steel, screen-bottom cages.
Certified rodent diet #5002 meal, (PMI Nutrition International)wasprovided ad libitum, except when animals were fasted. Thediet is routinely analyzed by the manufacturer for nutritional components and environmental contaminants. The results are on file with Covance-Madison.
`Water was providaedd libitum. Samples of the waterare analyzed for specified microorganisms and environmental contaminants.Theresults are on file with Covance-Madison.
Therewereno known contaminants in the diet or water at levels that would have: interfered with this study.
Animals not selectedforthe study (five males and five females) were removedfrom the study room and used for training procedures.
JRuasttsifhiisctaotriiocnally have been used in safety evaluation studies and are recommended by appropriate regulatory agencies.
PROCEDURES This study was conducted in accordance with the Protocol dated June 8, 1998, and Protocol Amendment No. I. The protocol, protocol amendment, and protocol deviations. are in Appendix 1
2
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Covance 6329224
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`The animalswere examined by alaboratoryanimal veterinarioann June 10, 1998, and found to be suitable for study consideration. Selectionofanimals forthestudywas based on clinical observations, body weights, and otherdataasappropriate. Animals were assigned to treatment groups using a computerized blocking procedure designed to achieve body weight balance with respect to treatment group. At the time of randomization,theweightvariationoftheanimalsfor eachsexuseddidnotexceed 2 standard deviationsofthe mean weight. Group mean body weights were analyzed using Levene's test for homogeneityofvariance at the 5.0% probabilityleveland found to be homogeneous. Animals were assigned to the study according to the following design:
Group Designations and Dietary Levels
Number of Animals Dietary Levels
Group
Male Female (ppm MeFOS)*
T (Control)
6
6
0
2 (Low)
6
6
1
3 (Low-Mid)
6
6
10
4(Mid)
6
6
30
5 (Mid-High)
6
6
100
6 (High)
6
6
500
a Dose levels were expressed asppmof MeFOS.
b. The control animals received the basal dict only.
Dose Preparation Dietary concentrations were based on the test material as supplied. Diets were prepared pretest for homogeneity, and twice for use in the in-life phase. PreparationofDiet for Group 1. The appropriate amountof diet was weighed into a labeled container, and acetone was added at the same concentration as the high-dose: concentration. `The combination of the diet and acetone was then mixed for 15 minutes. PreparationofDiet for Group 6. Each dose level was prepared independently. A specified amountofdiet was weighed into a labeled Hobart mixing bowl. The required `amount of test material was weighed and transferred into a labeled container. Approximately 5mLofacetonewasadded to the container and mixed manually.
13
00435
CovanMcTe -6362391-24224 Incrementsofapproximately 5 mL acetone were added as necessary until the test material haddissolved.Toprepare apremix,thediet wastransferredinto a labeled Hobart `mixingbowl.Thetestmaterialandacetone wereaddedtothemixingbowl,overlaidwith 2 portionofdietfromthe mixing bowl, and thoroughly mixed. Aportionofdietfromthe mixingbowlwastransferrteod a secondmixingbowl,mixedmanuallytorecoverresidual test material,and returnedtothe firstmixing bowl.Thecontentsofthe mixing bowl were thoroughly mixed. PreparationofDiets for Groups 2through 5. Each dose levelwasprepared independently. Aspecified amountofdiet was weighed into a labeled Hobart mixing bowl and a specified amountofdiet for Group6 was weighed for cach diet. A pocket was forminethde feedinthemixingbowlandtheamountofdietforGroup 6wastransferred to the pocket. The contents ofthe mixing bowl were thoroughly mixed for 10 minutes. Samples for dose analyses weretakendirefcrotmlthye mixing bowl. The prepared test diets were stored at room temperature in covered containers until dispensed into feedingjars.
Retention Samples `Samples (approximately
100
g)
were
taken
from
cach
dose
preparation
sampled
for
dose
analysesand stored at room temperature. These samples were discarded on
December 9, 1998 (see Protocol Deviations page for exception).
Dose Analyses Analyses for the
concentration
of
test
material
in
the
dose
preparations
were
done
by
Covance using an analytical method, MP-M324-MA, supplied by the Sponsor and
validated by Covance.
Homogeneity was determinedforall test material dose preparations once pretest. One sample each (approximately 100 g) from the top, middie, and bottom of the dose preparations mixed for homogeneity analyses was collected, divided into three subsamples. for extraction and analyzed for test material content. All samples were stored at room
350436
14
CovanMceT6E3219-42224 temperature until analyzed. In addition, one sample each (approximately 100 g) from the top, middle, and bottomofthe 1-ppmdose preparation mixed for the in-life portionofthe study was collected, divided into three subsamples for extraction and analysis, and analyzed for test material content. To evaluate the stabilityofthe test material in the diet,foursetsofsamples (approximately 100 g each) were taken from the highest test material concentration used for the study. One set was analyzed on the dayofmixing; asecond sampleofthe high-dose preparation was stored at room temperature for at least 19 days, then analyzed. `The third sampleofthe high-dose preparation was stored at room temperature for 32 days, then analyzed. Another sampleofthe high-dose preparation was stored at room temperature for 62 days, then analyzed. The remaining sampleofthe high-dose preparationwas storedin a freezerset to maintain -10 to -30Cfor weeks,then analyzed. In addition, three samples (approximately 100g each) were taken from the low-dose level preparation mixed for the in-life portionofthe study and analyzed. `Homogeneity samples collected from the middle ofthe low-dose preparation were analyzed on the dayofmixing and used as the baseline value. Samples (approximately 100 g)fromalldose preparations were analyzed. The homogeneity sample collectedfromthe middleofthe low-dose level preparation mixed for `Weeks I throug4hwasusedfordoseconfirmation.Allsamples were stoatrreoodm temperature until analyzed. Methodof Administration Dietary admixture was used because the potential routeofexposure in humans is oral. `The dose preparations were administered ad libitum for at leas4t weeks, unless otherwise specified.
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CovanMceT6.3829I-24242.
Clinical Observations Theanimals were observed
twicedaily
(a.m.
and
p.m.)
for
mortality
and
moribundity.
Signsofpoor health or abnormal behavior were recorded as they were observed. At least
onceeachweek, eachanimalwasremovedfromitscageandexamined. Anyunusualor
`abnormal findings were recorded.
Body Weights Individual body weight data wererecordedon
the firstdayof
treatment and twice weekly
thereafter.
FInodoivdidCuoanlsfuomopdtcioonnsumption data were recorded twice weekly during treatment. Serum Perfluorooctane Sulfonic Acid Level (PFOS) Determination After at leas4t weeks of treatment, animals were fasted overnight, anesthetized with carbon dioxide, and blood (as much as possible) was collected via cardiac puncture from all surviving animals. All samples were collected without anticoagulant, allowed to clot, at room temperature and centrifuged. Serum was harvestedandstoredin a freezer set to `maintain -60 to -80C unil packed on dryiceand shipped to the Sponsor for analyses. The samples were analyzed for PFOS. Results of analyses will be reported separately by the Sponsor.
Clinical After at
Pathology least 4 weeks
of
treatment,
blood
and
urine
samples
were
collected
from
cach
animal. Animals were fasted overnight, and urine was collected chilled (approximately
16 hours before blood sampling); water was provaidldibietudm. The animals were
anesthetized with carbon dioxide; blood was collected via cardiac puncture. Potassium
EDTA was used as anticoagulant for hematology tests. Animals were bled in random
order. The following were evaluated.
00438
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CovanIcMe T63-291-42224
Hematology
red blood cel (erythrocyte) count hemoglobin
`white blood cell (leukocyte) count differential blood cell count
hematocrit
segmented neutrophil count
mean corpuscular volume. `mean corpuscular hemoglobin
lymphocyte count monocyte count
`mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration. eosinophil count
platelet count
basophil count
Reticulocyte count smears were made and held for possible future examination.
glucose urea nitrogen creatinine total protein albumin globulin cholesterol total bilirubin
Clinical Chemistry alanine aminotransferase `gamma glutamyltransferase aspartate aminotransferase calcium inorganic phosphorus sodium potassium chloride
appearance volume specific gravity pH protein urobilinogen
Urinalysis
glucose ketones bilirubin blood `microscopic examination of sediment
`The remaining urine (up to 10 mL)for each aniwamsstaorled in a freezer set to maintain -10 to -30C. Samples were packed on dry ice and shipped to the Sponsor. Urine samples will be stored by the Sponsor for possible future analysis.
Necropsy A necropsy was done on the animal that was found dead. Afterat least 4 weeks of treatment, all surviving animals were fasted overnight, anesthetized with carbon dioxide, bled for clinical pathology tests and serum PFOS samples, weighed, exsanguinated, and necropsied. Animals were necropsied in random order.
-
00439
CovanMceT632e9-2224. The necropsy included a macroscopic examinationofthe external featuresofthe carcass; all externalbody orifices; the abdominal, thoracic, and cranial cavities; organs; and tissues.
OAtrgtahensWcehiedguhltesd sacrifice, the following organs (when present) were weighed; paired organs were weighed together (see Protocol Deviations for exception):
adrenal (2) brain epididymis (2) kidney (2) iver
ovary 2) spleen testis (2) thymus. thyroid (2) with parathyroid
Organ-to-body weight percentages and organ-to-brain weight ratios were calculated.
Cel Proliferation Tissue Collection and Immunohistochemical Evaluation At the scheduled sacrifice, representative samplesoflft lateral lobeofthe liver were collected from each animal and preserved in zinc formalin. After fixation, samples were embedded in paraffin and shipped to Pathology Associates International for proliferation cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) evaluation. Resultsofthe evaluation are in Appendix 7.
`APtatlhmeitsocyheld-uCloeAdOsxaicrdiafsicee,TiasssaumeplCeol(leacptpironoxainmdaAtn5ea0llyy0smesg)of the right lateral lobe of liver was collected from cach animal, flash-frozen in liquid nitrogen, andstoredin a freezer set to maintain -60 to -80C until analyzed for palmitoyl-CoA oxidase activity.
Liver PFOS A portion of
Analyses the liver was
collected
from
each
animal
at
the
scheduled
sacrifice
and
stored.
ina freezer set to maintain -60 to -80C until packedondry ice and shipped to the
Sponsor for PFOS and metabolites analyses. Resultsofthese analyses will be reported
separately by the Sponsor.
00410
18
CovanMcTe 6.38291-42224 `Tissue Preservation `The following tissues (when present) fromeachanimal were collected and preserved in 10% neutral-buffered formalin:
adrenal (2) aorta brain cecum cervix colon duodenum esophagus epididymis (2) efyeemu(r2)with bone marrow (articular
surface of the distal end) Harderian gland heart ileum with Peyer's patch (lymphoid aggregate) jejunum Kidney (2) lesions liver lung with mainstem bronchi Iymph nodes (mesenteric and mandibular) mammary glands (females only)
ovary (2) ppiatnucirtearays prostate rectum salivary gland [mandibular (2)] sciatic nerve, seminal vesicles skeletal muscle (thigh)
skin
spinal cord (cervical, mid-thoracic, and lumbar)
spleen sternum with bone marrow stomach testis [(2) preserved in Bouin's fixative] thymus thyroid (2) with parathyroid trachea urinary bladder uterus vagina Zymbal's gland
Tissues were shipped to Pathology Associates International for processing. The adrenals, brain, eyes, kidneys, liver, mesenteric lymph node, pancreas, spleen, testes, and ovaries fromeach animal were embedded in paraffin, sectioned, and stained with hematoxylin and eosin (see Protocol Deviations). The tissu slides were examined microscopically by Dr. Richard H. Bruner, DVM, DAVCP of Pathology Associates International
Bone marrow smears from the feomfuearch animal at the scheduled sacrifice were prepared, stained with Wright's stain, and retained for possible examination.
00441
CovanIcMeT6-36203-124224
Statistical Analyses Levene's test was done
to
test
for
variance
homogeneity.
In
thecaseofheterogeneiotfy
variance atp $ 0.05, transformations were used to stabilize the variance. Comparison
tests took variance heterogeneity into consideration.
One-way analysisofvariance (ANOVA) was used (if applicable) to analyze body weights, body weight changes, food consumption, continuous clinical pathology values, and organ weight data. Ifthe ANOVA was significant, Dunnett' t-test was used forcontrolversus treated group comparisons.
Group comparisons (Groups 2 throug6h versus Group 1) were evaluated at the 5.0%, two-tailed probability level. Only data collected on or after the first day of treatment was analyzed statistically.
RECORD RETENTION All raw data, documentation, records, protocol,andspecimens generated as aresult of this study will be archived in the storage facilities ofCovance-Madison for a period of 1 year. One year after the submissionofthe final report, the Sponsor will determine the final dispositionofthe materials. All raw data stored on magnetic media, the protocol and protocol amendments, study correspondence, and an original copyofthe final report will be retained by Covance-Madison. PCNA evaluation data, paraffin blocks, and tissue slides will be retained by Pathology Associates International. Liver, urine, andserumsamples sent to the Sponsor and analysis data will be retained by the Sponsor.
00442
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Covance 6329-224
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RESULTS
Dose Analyses
tRehsruolutgshof3. the homogeneity, stability, and dose preparation analyses areinTables 1
Mean valuesofthe homogeneity analyses ranged from 102-268%, 95.9-102%,
93.7-97.0%, 94.4-95.8%, and 94.0-101%ofthe theoretical concentrations for the diets
`containing
the analyse
1,
so
10,
fdi
30, 100, and
etsmixed on
500
June
ppm
11,
N-MeFOSE,
1998, for the
respectively. Because
diet containing 1 ppm
the r
were
esults
high
of
(118%, 268%, and 129%), they were reanalyzed. The results of the reanalyses were
116%, 114%, and 102%. These results indicate that the mixing procedure produced a
homogeneous distribution of the test material in the dose preparations.
Resultsofstability analyses of samples stored for 19, 32, and 62 days at room temperature
and 8 weeks under frozen conditions, indicated that the mean concentrations were
90.2%, 83.4%, 70.6% and 97.2%, respectively,ofthe theoretical concentrations of
500 ppm. Results of stability analyses of samples from the 1-ppm theoretical
concentration, indicated that the mean concentrations were 132% and 72.6% for the diet
`preparations mixed pretest and the in-life portionofthe study, respectively. Therefore,
the dose preparations were stable for 62 days at room temperaturestorageand 8 weeks `under frozen conditionsfor mean concentrationof 500 and 1 ppm, respectively.
"Themean concentrations ofthedose preparation analyses for all levels ranged from
63.3% to 114%ofthe theoretical concentrations. Thesedata indicate that the levels of
N-methyl perfluorooctanesulfonamido ethanol (N-MeFOSE, T-6314) in the dose
preparations were acceptable only for dose levels of 10, 30 100, and 500 ppm.
Clinical Observations and Survival Clinical observations are summarized in Table 4; individual data are in Appendix 2.
Individual animal fate data are also in Appendix 2.
2
00443
CovanMceT6-3G201-42224 One animal given 500 ppm N-MeFOSE died on Day 25. Thisanimalexhibited severe hepatocellular hypertrophy and moderately-severe liver necrosis at microscopic exam. All other animals survived to the scheduled sacrifice. No clinical observations were noted that were considered effectsofthe test material.
Body Weightsand Body Weight Changes Body weight and body weight change data are summariinTzabeleds 5and 6; individual data are in Appendix 3. Although not statistically significant, animals given 1, 10, 30, or 100 ppmN-MeFOSE had lower mean body weightsthanthose ofcontrols for mostofthe study. Test material related lower body weight and body weightgains were noted for animals given 500 ppm. For males and females given 500 ppm, statistically lower body weights were apparent beginning on Days 8 and 11, respectively, and continuing throughthe endof study. Mean body weight gains foranimalsgiven 500 ppm were lower than those of control animals throughout the study.
Food Food
Consumption consumption data
are
summarized
in
Table
7;
individual
dataarein
Appendix
4.
Statistically test material related decreaseisn food consumption were noted in males given 500 ppm throughout the study and in females given S00 ppm beginningonDay4 and continuing throughout the study. The overall mean food consumption for males fed the 100- or 500-ppm concentration was significantly reduced compared with that of the controls, and the overall mean food consumption for females fed the 500-ppm concentration was significantly reduced compared with thatofthe controls.
There were no significant food consumption differences noted in animals given 1, 10 or 30 ppm N-MeFOSE.
30444
2
CovanIcMe 6T3-21924224 `Test Material Consumption `Testmaterialconsumption dataare summarizedinTable8.Individualdataare in Appendix 4.
Animalswere fed diets containing 1, 10, 30, 100, or 500 ppm N-Methyl Perfluorooctanesulfonamido Ethanol (N-MeFOSE, T-6314). The mean amountsoftest material consumed by the animals in these groups were 0.087 to 0.140 mg/kg/day; 0.816 to 1.325 mg/kg/day; 2.432 to 4.030 mg/kg/day; 7.768 to 13.192 mg/kg/day; and 35.168 to 62.612 mg/kg/day for males, respectively. Values for females were 0.096 to 0.147 mg/kg/day; 0.848 to 1.399 mg/kg/day; 2.612 to 4.124 mg/kg/day; 8.485 to 13.802; and 38.527 0 62.217, respectively. The overall test `material consumption ranged from 0.105 to 44.590 mg/kg/day for the males and 0.111 t0 45.050 mg/kg/day for the females.
Serum Perfluorooctane Sulfonic Acid Level (PFOS) Determination Resultsofserum PFOS level determination will be reported separateblyy the Sponsor.
Clinical Pathology Hematology, coagulation, clinical chemistry and urinalysisdataare summarized in `Tables 9 through 11; individual data are in Appendix 5. The Pathology Report containas discussionofthe data. Dietary administration of N-MeFOSE at a dose levelof 500 ppm for approximately 4 weeks was associated with several effects on clinical pathology test results including moderately lower red blood cell count, hemoglobin, and hematocrit; lower absolute: eosinophil count; mildly higher urea nitrogen; moderately higher albumin and mildly to `moderately lower globulin; markedly lower cholesterol; mildly to moderately higher total bilirubin, aspartate aminotransferase, and alanine aminotransferase; and moderately higher hepatic palmitoyl-CoA oxidase. Ofuncertain relationship to administration of N-MeFOSE. were lower urine pH for males fed 500 ppm and small differencesforanimals fed 100 ppm including higher urea nitrogen, albumin, and alanine aminotransferase (males only) and Tower cholesterol. Ofthe differences for animals fed 100 ppm, only the difference for alanine aminotransferase was statistically significant.
23
00445
CovanMceT6.36291-42224 Cell Proliferation Tissue Collection and Immunohistochemical Evaluation Resultsofcell proliferation and immunohistochemical evaluation provided by Pathology Associates Intemational are in Appendix 7. Resultsofthe cell proliferation evaluation will be provided by Pathology Associates International.
Liver PFOS Determination Resultsofliver POS level determination
will
be
reported
separately
by
the
Sponsor.
ATenramtionmailcbaoldPyawtehioglhotgs,y absolute organ weights, organ-to-body weight percentages, and organ-to-brain weight ratios are summarized in Tables 12 through 14; incidences of `macroscopic and microscopic observatioanrse summarized in Tables 15 and 16; the incidence of severity of microscopic observationsis summarized in Table 17. Individual dataare in Appendix 6. The Pathology Report contains a discussionofthe data. Meanabsolute and relative (to brain and body) liver weights forallmalesand females given 100 and 500 ppm N-McFOSE were significantly increased over control values, and twhheiscehvvaariraiteidosnisgwniefriecarntelgyafrdreodmacsonttrreoaltmveanltu-erse,lawteerde. cAolnlsiadddeirteidontaolbmeewainthoirngtahnewreaingghetso,r normal biologic variation, or were manifestationsofslight weight loss associated with physiologic stress. Treatment.related microscopic findingswererestricted to theliverand consisted of `minimal to severe centrilobular hepatocellular hypertrophy. Hypertrophic changes were Slightly more severeinmales;andat the high-dose level, liver cell swelling in several males was associated with acute necrosis. Necrosis was attributed to restricted blood supply (ischemia) from swollen liver cells rather than direct hepatocellular damage. Additional `microscopic findings were consistent with common, spontaneous alterations in laboratory rats or changes associated with stress, nutritional deprivation, or tissue processing artifact.
50446
%
-
Covance 6325-224 OOOOOO mre: CONCLUSIONS
Based on the results of this study, dietary administration of N-MeFOSE, T-6314 to
Cr:CDTMSD) IGS BR rats for at least 4 weeks resulted in adverse effects at adose level of
500 ppm. The no-observable-adverse-effect level was determined to be 100 ppm.
204417
25
SIGNATURES
CovanMcTe -6632391-24220
EA ppe 4: Ni van Broce-Konuah Study Coordinator `Covance Laboratories Inc. &3, 7 Study Pirector Covance Laboratories Inc.
Sy 5, 2000 Date 55
2%
50448
-
REFERENCES
Covance 6329-224 wTeM2
Dunnett, C. 20:482-491
W., "New (1964).
Tables
for
Multiple
Comparisons
with
a
Control,"
Biometrics,
Levene, H., "Robust Tests for EqualityofVariances," ContritboPurotbabiiloitynansd CStaaltiifstoimcisa, ((e1d9s6.0)).I. Olkin et al., Ch. 25, pp. 278-292, Stanford University Press: Stanford,
`E`xWpineerri,mBe.ntJa.,l"DDeessiiggnn, aSnedcoAnndalEyds.i,soCfh.Si3n,glppe.-F1a4c9t-o2r6E0x,pMerciGmreanwt-sH,i"lSlta:tiNsteicwalYPorrikn,ciplesin New York (1971a).
WSienceorn,dBE.d.J,., C"hA.na1l0y,sipsp.of75C2o-v8a1r2ia,nMcceG,"rSatwa-tHisitlilc:al PNreinwciYploerski,nNEexwpYeorrikm(e1n97Dt1eabs)il.gn,
"
00449
PATHOLOGY REPORT
CovanMcTe -636239-124242.
SUMMARY `The purposeofthis study was to assess the toxicityofthe test material, N-Methyl Perfluorooctanesulfonamido Ethanol (N-MeFOSE, T-6314) when administered in the diet toratsforatleast 4 weeks.Thetestmaterial wasadminaitdsosteleeverlseofd1, 10,30, 100, and 500 ppm. Dietary administration of N-MeFOSE at a dose levelof 500 ppm for approximately 4weekswas associated with several effects on clinical pathology test results including `moderately lower red blood cell count, hemoglobin, and hematocrit; lower absolute eosinophil count; mildly higher urea nitrogen; moderately higher albumin and mildly to `moderately lower globulin; markedly lower cholesterol; mildly to moderately higher total bilirubin, aspartate aminotransferase, and alanine aminotransferase; and moderately higher hepatic palmitoyl-CoA oxidase. Of uncertain relationship to administration ofN-McFOSE were lower urine pH for males fed 500 ppmand small differences for animals fed 100 ppm including higher urea nitrogen, albumin, and alanine aminotransferase (males only) and lower cholesterol. Of the differencesforanimals fed 100 pp, only the difference for alanine aminotransferase was statistically significant. Treatment-related microscopic findings were restricted to the liver and consisted of `minimal to severe centrilobular hepatocellular hypertrophy. Hypertrophic changes were Slightly more severe in males; and at the high-dose level, liver cell swelling in several males was associated with acute necrosis. Necrosis was attributed o restricted blood supply (ischemia) from swollen liver cells rather than direct hepatocellular damage. Additional `microscopic findings were consistent with common, spontaneous alterations in laboratory rats or changes associated with stress, nutritional deprivation, or tissue processing artifact.
20450
3
_--_--
CovamnIcMerT6-36e239124224
METHODS
Six groupsofCrl:CD*(SD) IGS BR rats (six animals/sex/group) were feddiets containing the test material at a dose level of 0 (control group; fed basal diet only), 1, 10, 30, 100, or 500 ppm.
Before the schedule sacrifice and necropsy during Week 5,bloodand urine were collected for hematology, clinical chemistry, and urinalysis tests. At necropsy, macroscopic observations were recorded, organ weights were obtained, and issues were placed in fixative as specified by the protocol. In addition, samples of liver were collected for evaluation of hepatocellular proliferation (by Pathology Associates International), determinationofhepatic palmitoyl-CoA oxidase activity (by Covance), and analysis for PFOS and metabolites (by the Sponsor). The animal that died on test was also necropsied, but organ weights and liver samples for the special analyses were not obtained. Microscopic examinations were done on the following tissues from cach animal: adrenals, brain, eyes, kidneys, liver, mesenteric lymph node, pancreas, spleen, testes, ovaries, and lesions.
Statistically significant differences cited in the Results and Discussion section are based on comparisons between thecontroland treated groups.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION Mortality Animal No. C94523 given 500 ppm N-MeFOSE died on Day 25. The remaining animals survived to the scheduled sacrifice.
Clinical Pathology Individual values for hematology, clinical chemistry, urinalysis, and hepatic palmitoyl-CoA oxidase are in Appendix 5. Mean values for each group and the resultsof statistical `comparisons are in Tables 9 through 11.
2
00451
Covance 6329-224
-
MTeW?
Week 5. There were several statistically significaonrt otherwise notable differences for
clinical pathology results between controland treated animals; only oneofthe statistically
significantdifferencesaffectedanimalsfedlessthan 500ppm.Differencesconsideredto
bheemeaftfoeccrtisot;fltohweetreastbsmoaltuetreiaeloswienroephliolwceorunrte;d hbilgohoedrcuerlleaconuinttr,ogheenm;ohgilgohbeirna,labnudmin and
lower globulin; lower cholesterol; higher total bilirubin, aspartate aminotransferase, and
alanine aminotransferase; and higher hepatic palmitoy-CoA oxidase. With the exception
oflower globulin and higher aspartate aminotransferase for the females, these differences.
were statistically significant. Of uncertain relationship to administration of N-MeFOSE
were lowerurine pHformales fed500ppmand smalldifferencesforanimalsfed 100 ppm
includinghigherurea nitrogen, albumin, and alanine aminotransferase (males only) and
lower cholesterol. Ofthe differences for animals fed 100 ppm, only the minor difference
for alanine aminotransferase was statistically significant. At dose levels below 100 ppm,
clinical pathology results were unaffected by treatment.
T(dheecreefafseecdt)s,oanntdhegleorbyutlhirnoc(ymtiledplayrtaomemtoedresra(tmeoldyerdaetcerleyasdeedc)rewaesreed)c,oensoissitneonpthiwlitchouanntimals in relatively poor health, filing to gain weight appropriately. Mildly higher urea nitrogen `and moderately higher albumin were most consistent with mild dehydration and indicated the effects on other parameters (.g., the erythrocyte parameters) might have been greater ifthe animals were normovoleic. The mild to moderate effects on alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase, and total bilirubin were indicativeof the hepatocellular degeneration. The effect on cholesterol was marked, but the mechanism for change was not apparent. Moderately higher hepatic palmitoyl-CoA oxidase was indicativeofperoxisomal proliferation.
Anatomical Pathology
Individual anatomical pathology data are in Appendix 6. Individual absolute organ weights, organ-to-body weight percentages, and organ-to-brain weight ratiosarealso
in
Appendix 6. Mean values for absolute and relative organ weights for cach group are in
Tables 12 through 14. Incidence summariesofthe macroscopic and microscopic
observations arein Tables 15 and 16; the incidenceofseverity of selected microscopic
observations is summarized in Table 17.
2
00452
CovanMceT6.3&29I-42224 Unscheduled Death. Animal No. C94523 given 500ppm N-MeFOSE died on Day 25. Microscopically, this animal exhibited severe hepatocellular hypertrophy and `moderately-severe liver necrosis.
`Terminal Sacrifice Organ Weights. Mean absolute and relative (to brain and body) liver weightsforall `males and females given100and 500 ppm N-MeFOSE were significantly increased over control values, and these variations were regarded as treatmen-related. Alladditional `mean organ weights, which varied significantly from control values, were considered to be. `withinthe range or normal biologic variation, or were manifestationsofslight weight loss associated with physiologic stress. Macroscopic Observations. Treatment-related, gross changes were restricted to the liverand stomachofmales given 500 ppm N-MeFOSE. Animal Nos. C94521 `and C94522 displayed enlarged livers, and in Animal No. C94522, hepatic enlargement was associated with discoloration (diffusely brown with light areas). Microscopically, liver changes were attributed to hepatocellular hypertrophyand necrosis. In addition to liver changes, dark or red mucosal areas were presenitn the glandular stomachofAnimal Nos. C94521 and C94526 given 500 ppm N-MeFOSE and in the glandular stomach of one control male (Animal No. 94493). Gastric areas were compatible with carly "stress" erosions or ulcers. Microscopic Observations. Treatment.related microscopic changes were restricted to the liverofboth sexes and consisted of hypertrophy (swelling) of liver cells in centrilobular regions of the hepatic lobules. Occasionally, hypertrophic liver cells were associated with acute hepatic necrosis. Hepatocellular hypertrophy was not observed in controls or in animals given 1 or 10 ppm N-MeFOSE. At higher dose levels, hypertrophic changes were slightly more prevalent and severe in males,andat dose levels of 30, 100, and 500 ppm N-MeFOSE, all males displayed minimal to slight, moderate to moderately-severe, and moderately-severe to severe liver cell hypertrophy, respectively. Liver cell hypertrophy was not observed in females given 30 ppm N-McFOSE; however, at dose levels of 100 and 500 ppm N-MeFOSE, hepatocellular hypertropihny females ranged from slight to moderate and from moderate to moderately-severe, respectively. Hepatocellular hypertrophy in both sexes was compatible with the proliferation of
31
00453
Connce 2928
IMT-63142
cytoplasmic smooth endoplasmic reticulum. Althatloowuerdgoshes hypertrophy was
restricted tocentrilobularregions, at the high-dose level, hypertrophic hepatocytes often
ext intoe pann lobud larre egiod ns.
In additionto hypertrophic changes,moderate liver cell necrosis was observedintwo `malesgiven 500 ppm.Necrosiswasattributedtolocalischemiaassociatedwith livercell
swellingandocclusionof regionalbloodsupplies.Minimalhepaticnecrosisinoneofsix
`malesgiven10 or 100ppmandin oneof sixfemalesgiven 30ppmwasconsistentwith
common hepaticalterationsinlaboratoryrats. Allothermicrofsincdiongpswierce: consistent with common spontaneous alterations in laboratory rats, including changes
relatedto stress, nutritional status ortissueprocessingartifact.
RoL.b Halle , DVr M,Pt hD Diplomate, ACVP
We hardATorarn
DRiipclhoamradtHe., BArCunVePr, DVM
PathologyAssociates International
ets 3, 2000
Ds
00454
32
CovanMcTe-6632391-24224
COMMENTS ON THE DATA
Variousmodelsof data inthisstudy.
calculators, computers, and computer Because different models roundoffor
programs were used to analyze truncate numbers differently,
vslailguhetslyinfrsoommethtoasbeleisn (ot.hge.,r mtaebalness,,fsrtoanmdianrddivdiedvuiaaltliyoncsa,lcourlaitneddivdiadtuaa,lovralfureosm) mstaatyisdtiifcfaelr
analysis data. differences.
Neither the integrity nor the interpretationofthe
data was affected by these:
`The numberofanimals listed in the headingofthe summary tables forclinicalobservations reflects the numberofanimals assigned to each group at the startofthe study.
`cTohnedsituimomnawraystoabbsleerfvoerdclwiintihcaolutobrseegravradtitoontshiendsipcecaitfeitchneatnuurme,besreovefraitnyi,mraelvsersfiobrilwihtiy,ch a `number of incidences/animal, or the lengthoftime the condition persisted.
Otanblleys.observations other than normal are indicated on the summary clinical observations
`Ecaocmhmeannitm"alAnwiimtahlohbassernvoatsiiognnsifriceacntofridndaeisdng"s"Noirnmdiacla"tetdhoronutghheouitndtihveidsutauldcylihnaicsalthe observations tables.
`iTnhdeicsapteecdifwiictdhetaai"lCs"fcorancobmemfeonutnsd ainttthhee einnddiovfideuaalchclignricoaulpobfosrercvaacthiosnesx.tables that are:
`stTahretdoayfaosftiundiytiwateieonkof(t.rge.,atambeondtyiswe"iDgahyt 1r,ecWoeredked1o."n DBaoydy1 wiesicgohntsiddaetraedaraeWeenteekred1 abtotdhye
weight, a body weight recorded on Day 8 is considered a Week 2 body weight). Body
weight change data the following study
are calculated from week (c.g, Week 1
the first day of the study week to values are calculated from Day I
the first through
day of 7) and
(aer.e8.i,ndWieceatked1 ivnatlhueestaabrleesinwdiitchattehde adsay"Dbaeiyn8g")t.heWfeirestkldyayfoofotdhceonfsolulmopwtiinognwaenedktest
tmhaetefroilallocwionngssutumdpytwiaeorenek c(ca.lgc.u,lWateeedkfr|ovmatlhueesfiarrstedcaalycouflattheedsftruodmy Dwaeyek1 ttohrthoeugfhirs7t).day of
s`iTghneivfiaclaunetsffiogrurseusmtmhaarnyisaanpdprionpdriivaitduealfotrestthemadtaetraiadluecotnosluimmpittaitoinonasroefrtehpeordtaetdawciotlhlemctoiroen `and reporting software.
20455
3
CovanMce6631294-2224
COMMENTS ON THE DATA (Continued)
Diet test material concentrations providedbythe data collection system (PTS) are
calculated to the nearest 0.1 ppm. These values are used for calculationoftest material
consumption. For diet preparation purposes, the valuesare rounded to the appropriate accuracy for the balance used.
Food consumption values are reported in whole numbers; however, PTS carries food
consumption values to one place to the rightof the decimal for test material consumption
calculations. The differences in values generated do not influence the interpretationofthe calculation.
`The comment "SPILLED" on individual food consumption data tables indicates that food
consumption was not recorded due to spillage during the interval.
"The comment "NOT TAKEN" on individual food consumption data tables indicates the animal died before the endof the food consumption interval.
Differences in the population size (N) on the summary tables for clinical and anatomical pathology are explained on the individual data tables or the codes sheets.
The calculation for individual test material consumption is:
Test material consumption =
FTC BaaDitBCyoWetttofiotS(putiy nBlyWRGED Fi
where: Daily Body Weight Gain =
7Lt eBttyWWhoo e f gFo oofodythBytWeeoigh
and: Day Factor =
(FoodConsumption SarDt ayDay fF Body Weghtof ev 224 Conmtion tel,
and: Food ConsumpFtonidoCnomImnpteirovnalB=D. Fond Compton St Dy
On pages 4 and 7ofthe protocol, the test material is indicated as MeFOS, T-6314 instead ofMeFOSE, T-6314.
90456
34
CODES, ABBREVIATIONS, AND UNITS General Codes and Abbreviations Codes for Clinical Pathology
Abbreviations and UritsforClinical Hematology Abbreviations and Units for Clinical Chemistry Abbreviations and Units for Clinical Urinalysis
Codes for Anatomical Pathology
CovanMcTe -6362391-24224
Note: The followinglistsof codes, abbreviations, and units are used by Covance. Some, but not necessarily all,ofthis informationmaybe needed for this report.
00457
35
CovanMcTe -6632391-24224
General Codes and Abbreviations
WK N Mean; MEAN SD; S.D,; STAND DEV; STANDARD DEV; sd NA P c UNSCHED DISPATCH
TBW # co
Week. Numberofmeasurements in a group. Arithmetic mean. Standard deviation. Group mean is significantly different from
the meoaftnhe control group (Group 1) atps 0.05. No value; not applicable; not present. Present. Comment foundatthe endofeach group for each sex. Unscheduled. Observations transferredfrom the in-lfe `moduleofthe data collection system to the necropsy module for reference during necropsy. Observations are duplicates of the last in-life observations. Terminal body weight. Number. Clinical observation.
30458
36
Ns QS/QNS NR FS sc SH H SL L st 1 NF u DT/DOT DB el TE
RE EE
SE PC
PD Pr PL PA co HB PLASMO NO AGG FR UTD NO COAG
Covance 6329-224 MTs
Codes for Clinical Pathology
GENERAL CODES
No sample
Quantity not sufficient
No repeat (sample Fibrin strands
volume
not
sufficient
for
repeat
analysis)
Sample clotted
Slightly hemolyzed
Hemolyzed
Slightly lipemic
Lipemic
Slightly icteric
Teteric
Animal not fasted
Unscheduled/moribund bleed
Animal died on test
Died during bleeding
Technicianjudgment to repeat test
Technical error (instrumeonrt technician error that results in
supnialclecde,petnatbrlyeodaftian,vael.igd.duantaa)cceptable instrument output, sample:
Rspeeclolrindginergroerr,roirnc(orrerceocrtddeadtei)ncorrect data, .g., wrong number,
Entry error (incorrect keyboard entry)
Sampling error
Platelets clumped
Platelets decreased
Platelets increased
Platelets large
Platelets appear adequate
Color interferes with test
Heinz bodies observed
Plasmodium
No aggregation
Fractious
Unable to determine
No coagulation
50459 3
CovanMcTe 6-3B291-42224
Codes for Clinical Pathology (Continued)
RESULTS NOT INCLUDED IN STATISTICAL ANALYSES
Hemolyzed clinical chemistry or coagulation samples.
`SParmoptlhersomfbrionmatinmiemsal(sPaT)t gurnesactehredtuhlaend5i0ntseercvoanldss.
ABclteievdattiemdepsar(tBiaLlEtThIroMmEb)opglraesattienr
times than
(PTT)greaterthan 30 minutes.
110
seconds
CODES FOR BLOOD CELL MORPHOLOGY
Tpohiekifloolclyotwoisinsg (scPaOlIeKw),aspoulsyecdhrtoommaesaisau(rPeOtLhYe)d,eghryepeocohfraonmiasosciyato(sHiYsP(OA)N,IoSrO)ba,sophilic stippling (BASTIP) or the presence of Howell-Jolly bodies (HJBODY), toxic neutrophils (TOXNEUT), or atypical lymphocytes (ATYPLYM):
Seale
Degree
p `Normal for the species.
1 Slight
2 Moderate
3 Marked
4 Not applicable
Presence Not present Rare Few Moderate Many
APale B Straw C Yellow DDark yellow
URINE APPEARANCE
Color E Amber F Bown G Red H Green
1 Black P Bluelgreen Q Ble R_ Orange
Clarity 7 Clear K Hazy L Cloudy
Miscellaneous M Debris 0 Feces
00460
38
Covance 6329-224
-_
MTeuM2
Codes for Clinical Pathology (Continued)
URINE CHEMISTRY MULTISTIX STRIP
T UrincGuoose _UrineKelone
~ Negative
Negative
+ 100 mg/dL
+ Smgdl
++ 250mg/dL
++ 15mg/dL
++ 500mg/dL
++ 40mg/dL
+H 1,000mg/dL
+++ 80mg/dL
Hb 22000mgdl ++ 160 mgldl
UrineBlood Negative
+ Small + Moderate +++ Large
Urine Urobilinogen ~ 02mg/dL + ImgldL
++ 2mgldL +++ 4mg/dL +H 8mgd (1 mg = approximately 1 Ehrlich unit)
Urine Bilirubin ~ Negative + Small
+ Moderate +++ Large
URINE SEDIMENT
Cells, Crystals, Casts, and Comments
A Amorphousurates Q Sperm
B Amorphousphosphates R Fecalcontamination
C Uricacid
S Pinworm ova found
D Triple phosphates
T Pinwormlarvae found
E Calcium oxalate
U Paraovsaifotuned
F Calciumcarbonate
G Granular casts
H_ Hyalinecasts
0 Notpresent
I Cellular casts
11-5 per field
J Waxycasts
2 6-10perfield
K_ Unknowncrystal
3 11-20perfield
P_ Mucous threads
4 >20perfield
Bacteria 0 Notpresent 1 Few 2 Moderate 3 Many
39
00461
Covance 6329-224 wre
Abbreviations and Units for Clinical Hematology
Test
Red blood cell count
Hemoglobin
Hematocrit
Mean corpuscular volume
Mean corpuscular hemoglobin
Mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration
`Platelet count
Mean platelet
volume
Reticulocyte count
AHbesionlzubteodryetciocuulnotcyte count
Erythrocyte sedimentation rate
PArcotitvhartoemdbipanrttiiamlethromboplastin time:
Thrombin time.
Activated coagulation time
FiFbibrriinno/fgiebnrinogen degradation products
Platelet aggregation
Collagen
Adenosine diphosphate
`Alpha 2-antiplasmin
Bleeding time
Methemoglobin
Plasma hemoglobin
Myeloid/erythroid ratio
Estimated myeloid/erythroid ratio
D`iWfhfietreenbtlioaoldbcleololdcoceulnltcount
Nucleated red blood cell count
Corrected white blood cell count
`Segmented neutrophil count
Band neutrophil count
Lymphocyte count
Monocyte count
`Eosinophil count
Basophil count
Anisocytosis
Polychromasia
Abbreviation (Units)
RBC(E6/ULor X10/4L)
HGB (G/DL) HCT (%) MCV (FL) MCH (PG) MCHC (%)
PLT (E3/UL or X10%/uL)
MPV (FL) RETIC (%) HREETIINCZ((E%3)/UL or X10*/uL) ESR (MWHR) PT (SEC) PTT (SEQ) TT (SEC) ACT (SEC) FBR (MG/DL) FDP (UG/ML)
PAGG/COL (%) PAGG/ADP (%) ANTIPLAS (%) BLE TIME (SEC) METHGB (%) PLA HGB (MG/DL) M/E RATIO EST M/E RATIO
WBC (E3/UL or X10%4L)
NRBC (/100 WBC)
COR WBC(E3/ULor X10%4L) N-SEG (E3/UL or X10"/uL) and %
N-BAND (E3/UL or X10*/uL) and %
LYMPH (E3/UL or X10%4L) and % MONO (E3/UL or X10%4L) and %
EOSIN (E3/UL or X10%uL) and % BASO (E3/UL or X10%uL) and %
ANISO (1,23) POLY (12.3)
00AGR
Fy
CovanMcTe-6632391-24224
Abbreviations and Units for Clinical Hematology (Continued)
Test Poikilocytosis Hypochromasia Howell-Jolly bodies Basophilic stippling `Toxic neutrophils Atypical lymphocytes Aqueous white blood cell count (right eye) Aqueous white blood cell count (left eye)
Abbreviation (Units) POIK (12,3) HYPO (12.3) HBAISBTOIDPY(-(,11,22.,33)4) TOXNEUT (-,1,2,3,4) ATYPLYM (-1,23.4) REYE (WBC/UL) LEYE (WBC/UL)
a 304G3
-
Abbreviations and Units for Clinical Chemistry
Covance 6329-224 uTeW2
Test Glucose Urea nitrogen Urea Creatinine Total protein Albumin Globulin Albumin/globulin ratio Total bilirubin Direct bilirubin Indirect bilirubin Cholesterol Triglyceride Urea nitrogen/creatinine ratio Total lipids Phospholipids
High-density lipoprotein cholesterol Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol Uric acid Aspartate aminotransferase: Alanine aminotransferase Alkaline phosphatase Gamma glutamyl transferase: Sorbitol dehydrogenase Lactate dehydrogenase Creatine kinase Amylase Lipase Palmitoyl CoA oxidase. Calcium Ionized calcium Inorganic phosphorus Sodium Potassium Chloride Magnesium Zinc Strontium Tron
Abbreviation (Units) UGLNU(M(GM/GD/LD)L) UREA (MG/DL) CREAT (MG/DL) TPRO (G/DL) ALB (G/DL) GLOB (G/DL) A/G RATIO TBILI (MG/DL) D BIL (MG/DL) IBILI (MG/DL) CHOL (MG/DL) TURNI/GCR(MEGA/TD(LR)ATIO) T LIPIDS (MG/DL) P LIPIDS (MG/DL) HDL (MG/DL) LDL (MG/DL) UA (MG/DL) ASTISGOT (IUL) ALT/SGPT (IU/L) ALK PHOS (IU/L) GGT (IU/L) SDH (IU/L) LDH (IUL) CK (U/L) AMYLASE (IU/L) LIPASE (IULL) PCOAO (IU/G) CA (MG/DL) ION CA (MG/DL) 1PHOS (MG/DL) NA (MMOL/L) K (MMOL/L) CL (MMOL/L) MG (MEQ/L or MG/DL) ZN (MGIL or PPM) SR (MG/L or PPM) FE (UG/DL)
a
3046s4
CovanIcMeT6-36293-124224
Abbreviations and Units for Clinical Chemistry (Continued)
Test Excess iron Total iron binding capacity Unbound iron binding capacity Percent iron saturation Plasma cholinesterase. Red blood cel cholinesterase: Brain cholinesterase
Caudate putamen Hippocampus Frontal cortex Cerebellum Bicarbonate. Serum hemoglobin Serum bile acids Fecal bile acids Average fecal weight Fecal bile acids (calculation) Osmolality Electrophoresis Albumin Alpha-1-globulin Alpha-2-globulin Beta globulin Gamma globulin High-density lipoprotein Low-density lipoprotein Very-low-density lipoprotein Insulin Adrenocorticotropic hormone. Cortisol Glucagon Triiodothyronine: Thyroxine Creatine kinase isoenzymes BB MB MM
Abbreviation (Units) EX FE (UG/DL) TIBC (UG/DL) UIBC (UG/DL) FE %SAT (%) CHEP (MUML) CHER (MUML) CHEB (MUML) CAUD PUT (UMOLIG) HIPPOCAM (UMOLIG) F CORTEX (UMOLIG) CEREBELL (UMOL/G) BICARB (MMOL/L) SER HGB (MG/DL) SBA (UMOL/L or MG/DL) FBA (UG/ML) FFCBCA W(MGGT/D(aGy)) SMO (MOSM/KG) EALB (G/DL) EA-L(GDL) EA2 (G/DL) E BETA (G/DL) E GAMMA (G/DL) E-HDL (%) E-LDL (%) E-VLDL (%) INSULIN (UUML) ACTH (PG/ML) CORTISOL (UG/ML) GLUCAGON (PG/ML) T3 (NG/DL) T4 (UG/DL) CK-BB (UL) CK-MB (ULL) CK-MM (ULL)
2
00465
CovanNceT320E-2:24
Abbreviations and Units for Clinical Urinalysis
Test
Abbreviation (Units)
Urine volume
U VOL (ML)
8hour urinevolume
Specific gravity
8HR VOL (ML)
SPGR
Urine osmolality
'U OSMO (MOSM/KG)
Quantitativeurinary/cerebrospinal
`QUAN PRO (MG/DL)
fluid protein
Urine protein excretion
PRO EXC (MG)
Urine chemistry Multistix strip
Urine pH
UPH
Urine protein
U PRO (MG/DL)
Urine ghicose
UGLU
Urine ketones
UKET
UUrriinnee bbilloiordubin
UU BBILLOD OD
|
Urine urobilinogen
Urine reducing substances
'UROBILI
URE SUB
Microscopic examinationofurine sediment `Red blood cellsperhigh-power field
RBC (PER HPF)
`White blood cells per high-power field Epithelial cells per high-power field
`WBC (PER HPF) EPITH (PER HPF)
Bacteria per high-power field
BACT (PER HPF)
CCaryssttsalpserpelrowl-opwo-wpeorwefrielfdield
(CCRAYSSTSTA(LPSER(LPPEFR)LPF1 or
PER LPF2)
Urine appearance
URINE APP1 or URINE APP2
`Comments
`COMMENTS
Miscellaneous Codes and Abbreviations for Clinical Pathology
Fecal occult blood Fecal parasite detection Hemolytic potential
`Osmolality
Not applicable Not applicable `Not applicable
OSMO (MOSM/KG)
"
00466
_--
CovaMnScMeT6T36S293-12224
Codes for Anatomical Pathology
Code
Definition
ANIMAL DEATH CODES
T
Terminal sacrifice
D
Found dead
EX NOT TAKEN MISSING UNSUITABLE AUTOLYTIC EXCLUDE
MACROSCOPIC CODES OInrdgiacnatweseitghhatt onrotgatnakweeni;ghextpilsaneaxtciloundegdivfernoimncnaelccruloaptsiyonnsotes Organ missing or lost OOrrggaann atuecthonliyczaeldlyaunndsuciotualbdlenoftorbweewiegihignhged `Weight was taken, but was excluded from all calculations
MICROSCOPIC CODES
BC-odes Prefacing NeoplParismtaircyF,ibnedniinggnsneoplasm
MN-
Primary, malignant neoplasm Metastatic neoplasm
I X-
Locally invasive neoplasm Other neoplasm
Code
Definition
Distribution of Findings Focal Diffuse Multifocal
as
00467
CovanM ce 63T 29-224
Codes for Anatomical Pathology (Continued)
Grades 1
for
Severity
or Amount Minimal -the
leastamountofchange
thatcanbe
observed
withthe
2
light microscope Slight - less than
average
amountof
change,
butreadilydiscernible
3
aMsodaebrnaotrem-althe average amount of change that is expected for a
4
lesion Moderately
severe
(marked)
-
amarked
amount
of
change
with
5
pSoesvseirbele- laosgsreoaftfaumnoctuinotnoofftchheanagffeewcitetdhcperlosbaobrloerlgoasnsosffunction of
the affected cell or organs and frequently involves large areasofthe
organ
Other Microscopic Codes
TL
Total
P
Finding present
-
Finding not present
MN
Mean
TISSUE ABBREVIATIONS
Abbreviation IN GL STOMACH, GL STOMACH, NONGL SALIV GL, MANDIB LN, ANT MES/PANC AUDITORY SEB GL LACRIMAL GLAND, EX HEMATO NEOPLASIA LACRIMAL GL, INT CAVITY, ABDOM
SALIV GL,PAROTID LN, TRACHEOBRON CATHETER EXIT CATHETER ENTRANC CATHETER EXIT
Definition
Lymph node
Gland
Glandular stomach
Nonglandular
Mandibular salivary gland Anterior mesenteric/pancreatic
lymph
node:
Auditory sebaceous gland
Exorbital lacrimal gland
Hematopoietic neoplasia
Internal lacrimal gland
Abdominal cavity
Parotid salivary gland
TCartahcehteeorbirzoantcihoinaslitle:ymexpiht nsotedefrom the body
Catheterization site: entrance site into the vessel
eCxattrhaevtaesrciuzlaatri)onasssieo:citaitsesduewsi(tvhatshceulcaarthoerter near its
tp
46
00468
323i82833s
3
sz 3
B 33385888258%82
m
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EE S| 885388888
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sa
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2-2 0p5%25g2
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58
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5
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368 enfant
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1
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iq& : J
30469
CovanMcTe -6362391-24224
`Table 1 (Continued)
Results of Homogeneity Analyses (ppm) Mixed 6/11/98
4-Week Range-Finding Dietary Toxicity Study with N-Methyl Perfluorooctanesulfonamido Ethanol (N-MeFOSE, T-6314) in Rats
T6314 (ppm)
Sample Location Replicate
1
Top
ro
2 12
3123
Mean 118 (118)
Top"
1
123
2s
310
Mean L16(116)
Middle
1291
2 Lao
3 37
Mean 2.68 (268)
Middle"
1 LIS
2m
316
Men L14(114)
Bottom
ro12
2 1s
3121
Mean 129129)
Bottom"
1 1.01
2 096
3106
Mean 1.02 (102)
a Each value in parenthesisi the percent of
theoretical.
b Reassay.
C0470
a8
CovanMcTe 6.38291-42224
Table 2
Results of Stability Analyses (ppm) Mixed 5/19/98
Per4f-lWuoereokocRtaanngces-uFlifnodnianmgidDoieEttahraynoTlox(iNci-tMyeSFtOuSdEy,wiTt-h63N1-4M)etihnyRlats
Storage Conditions _ Replicate
T-6314 (ppm)
1
500
Initial
1136
si
2 13s
482
3125
522
Mean 1320132) 505(101)
Atleast 19 days, room temperature,
To 2 Mean -
457 444 451902)
Atleast 32 days, room temperature
Me2 an .-
420 414 417 83.4)
8 weeks, frozen
T2. Mean -
494 477 486(97.2)
62 days, room temperature
1 2. Mean -
304 402 353(706)
a Each value in parentheses is the percentof theoretical.
49 00471
CovanM ce 632T 9-228
`Table 2 (Continued)
`Resultsof Stability Analyses (ppm)
Mixed 6/30/98
4Week Range-Finding Dietary Toxicity Study with N-Methyl Perfluorooctanesulfonamido Ethanol (N-MeFOSE, T-6314) in Rats
Storage Conditions _ Replicate.
T-6314 (ppm) 1
Initial
1 2 Mean
0.777 0.674 0.726 (72.6)
a Each value in parenthesis the percent of theoretical.
00472 50
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00519
APPENDIX 1
Protocol Protocol Deviations.
Protocol Amendment No. 1
Conwacre 63e29-224
00520
98
CovanMcTe-6362301-24224 Protocol Deviations Protocol. Test material. Disposition ofTest Material. After authorization from the Sponsor, any remaining test material will be returned to the Sponsor. Actual Procedure. Remaining test material was retained for future use.
Protocol, Dosing Procedures. Retention Samples. "Samples (approximately 100 ) wil tbeemtpaekreantufrreo.mUcnalcehssdousseedprfeopraraanatliyosness,amtphleseed sfaomrpdloessewainllalbyesedsisacnadrdsetdoraepdpratoxriomoatmely 1 month after completion of th inlife phase." Actual Procedure. Retention samples werenotdiscarded approximately | month after completionofthe in-life phase.
Protocol. Termination. Organ Weights. At the scheduled sacrifice, thyroid (2) with parathyroid was to be weighed. Actual Procedure. One thyroid with parathyroid was not weighed for Animal No. C94539.
P(rwohteoncoplr.eseEnxtp)erwiimllenbteaclolDleescitgend.fProomstcmaocrhtaenmimParlocaenddurperse.ser"vTehdeifnolowing tissues 10% phosphate-buffered formalin" Gross lesions were not (0 be processed and examiped microscopically.
Actual Procedure. Some tissues, required by the protocol, histopathologic examination. Mising issues are listed with
were not available for appropriste comments
n
the
pathology data sheets for individual animals. Summary tables do not includethemas
Having been examined. Gross lesions were processed and examined microscopically.
These deviations are not expected to have affected th results of th study. C0052 9
Protocol
COVANCE.>
Sponsor:
3M St. Paul, Minnesota
PROTOCOL
Study Title: 4-Week Range-Finding Dietary Toxicity Study with N-Methyl
Perfluorooctanesulfonamido Ethanol (N-MeFOSE, T-6314) in Rats
Date:
June 8, 1998
Performing Laboratory:
Covance Laboratories Inc. 3301 Kinsman Boulevard Madison, Wisconsin 53704-2595
Laboratory Study Identification:
Proposal No. 90545C
Covance 6329-224 TLhq,2
COO05RR
100
Study
4-Week Range-Finding Dietary Toxicity Study `with N-Methyl Perfluorooctanesulfonamido Ethanol (N-MeFOSE, T-6314) inRats
Comnce 6329-228 ee
Purpose Toassessthetoxicity ofthetest materialwhenadministeredinthedietto rats for at least 4 weeks
MmSponsor
"Toxicology Services `Building 220-2E-02, 3M Center St. Paul, Minnesota 55144-1000
Study Monitor Andrew M. Seacat, PhD 3M Toxicology Services Telephone No.: 612.575.3161 Facsimile No.: 612.733.1773
Alternate Study Monitor
M3aMrTvoixTin.coClaosgey,SDerVvMic,esPhD TFeaclseipmhiolneeNNoo..:: 661122..73733.31.7571380
Study Location Covance Laboratories Inc. 3301 Kinsman Boulevard Madison, Wisconsin 53704-2595
Mailing Address: PO Box 7545 `Madison, Wisconsin 53707-7545
00523
101
Covance 632P9a-g2e243
Study Director Peter J. Thomford, PhD. Covance Laboratories Inc. Telephone No.; 608.241.7207 Facsimile No.: 608.242.2736
Toxicologist. `Thomas E. Ryan, BS Covance Laboratories Inc.
Proposed Study Timetable In-Life Start Date: June 12,
1998
IAnu-dLiitfeedEDnrdafDtatRee:poJrutlDyat13e,:19O9c8tober 18. 1998
LRaebgourltaaatttoorrwyyPirClaocmtbpoiclceioRnaedngucuceltaetdioinncsoampsltiafnocrethwiitThitkhee2Fo1oodftnhedDUrSogCAdomoifnFidesdtereuriaolnGood Regulations, Part 58, issued December 22, 1978 effective June 20, 1979). andwithany applicable amendments. "ARAnlelipgmrauolcleaCdautrriee9soiCannnFsdtR,hUiss1p-e4r.SottIoanctotelhmeaeornpetiinnicoonmopfltihaencSepwointshotrhaenAdnismtuadly dWierlefcatroer,tAhctestudydoes not unnecessarily duplicate any previous work.
"QeTuhaaelriprtnoytsoAcsoUslu.irsatn(ucQdeyALcYo.nduTchte, parnodlfiifrearlatrieopnocrtewlinlulcbleeaaruadintgeednbyevtahleuCaotivoanncdeatQa,uanlidtyreport ianalybseesu,ddiattead, bayndthreepQorAtUwoifllbPeatahuodliotgeyd bAsystohceiaQtAesUInotfem3aMtio`nEanlv.iroLnimveenrtaanldTescehrnuomlogy and Safety Services.
00524
102
-
Test Material
Covance 6329-224
Paw
INd-eMnettihfiyclatPieornfluorooctanesulfonamido Ethanol (MeFOS, T-6314)
TLhoetlNotumnbumebrerswillbe maintainedintherawdata.
Purity Responsibility ofthe Sponsor
Stability Responsibilityofthe Sponsor
Storage Conditions At room temperature:
CIhnafroarcmtaetriiosntoincssynthesis methods, composition,orother characteristics thatdefinethe test materiali on file with the Sponsor.
Reserve (Archive) Samples Areservesample (approximately
5g)ofcachlot
willbe
takenand
storedat
room
temperature. These sampleswillbe transferred to the Sponsor after completionofthe
ini phase.
Dispositionof Test Material After authorizationfromthe Sponsor,
any
remaining
test
material
will
be
returned
to:
A3nMdrToexwicMo.loSegaycaSte,rvPicheDs BStu.ilPdaiunlg,2M2i0m-e2sEo-0t2a. 535M14C4e-n1t0e0r0 Telephone No.: 612.575.3161 Facsimile No.: 612.733.1773
00525
103
Covance 6329-224
he
Animals Species Rat
Strain
Crl:CD'(SD) IGS BR
CShaorulrecseRiverLaboratories, Inc, Raleigh, North Carolina. P`rAegfeeraatbIlnyilteisasttihonaonf6Twreeeaktsmoefntage,butnotmorethan 8weeksofage `Weight at InifiationofTreatment 10010300
Numberand Sex 36 males and 36 females
IIdmepnltainftiacbalteiomnicrochip identification device:
Husbandry
Housing ivius
(may be
group-housed during
acclimation).
Animals
wil be housed in
suspended, stainless steel cages.
DCoietenhtiefriweidseRospdeecniftieDdi.etT#h5e00di2e,t miearolu(tiPnMelIyNauntaslioynzbeIydtetrhneamtaonnulf)acatduriessfuor,nuuirteiosnal components and eoviroumenta contaminant. Specified nutrient aad conning analyses are on fileatCovance-Madison.
104
90526
Covance 6329-224
-
bes
Water Adlibitum,
Samopf tlhe weatser
are
routinely
analyzed
for
specified microorganisms
2ndenvironmental contaminants. The results are onfileat Covance-Madison.
Contaminants Therearenoknowncontaminantsinthedietorwater
at
levelsthatmightinterfere.
with this study.
Environment `Environmentalcontrolsfor
theanimalroom
willbesetto
maintain18
t0
26Ca.
relative humidityof30 to 70%, and a 12-hour light/12-hour dark cycle
Acclimation Atleast 1 week
R`Saenledcotmioinzoaftainoinmals for the study wil be based on body weights, clinical observations,
`andotherdataasappropriate. Animalswil computerized blocking procedure designed
be to
assignedtotreatment groups achieve body weight balance
using with
a
raensipmeacltstoofetarceahtsmeexntusgreoduwpisl.lnAotttehxecteiemdeo+f2 srtaannddoamridzdatieon,vtheiowefaitghhtetmveiarainoatwieoningohsftt,he
andthemeanbodyweightforeachgroupofeachsexwillnotbe statisticallydifferent
at the 5.0% probability level.
Justification `Ratshistoricallyhave
been
used
insafety
evaluation
studiesand
are
recommended
by
appropriate regulatory agencies.
00527
105
Covance 632P9-a2g2e4?.
Group Designations and Dietary Levels
eT
Grow
Ma"NluemberofAnFiemmaallse
Dietary Levels (ppm MeFOS)*
0
T(ControD" 2 (Low)
6 6
6 6
6
6
1 10
3a ((LMiodw)-Mid)
6
5 (Mid-High)
6
6 6
30 100 500
6= (DHToihgshee)colenvterloslaarneimeaxlpsrewsi6sleldraecseipvpemt.hoefb6aMseaFlOdiSe.tonly.
Dosing Procedures
`DMieettahroy,d7ofdAadymsihnwiesctkrfoatiaotnleas4t weeks, Treatment will continue through (bedary before necropsy.
T`RheeapsootnefnotiraDlorsoiutnegoRfoeuxtpeosureinhumans is oral
DeovsedelooPupreeedpaebrpyaatCitoovonanascwei.llDboesmeicxonceanctcroartdiionngstwilltbhesbtausdeydsopnectihfeicMmiCxFinOgSprcooceedrur8e2 Supplied. Al dose preparations will be SIOred at FOOT (CTETRLUE:
`SSRaoemrtpeelnaetmsisol(nyasSpeapsrmoapxnlidemssatoerleyda100rgo)owmiltlembpeetraatkuerne.roUmnelaescshudsoesdeorrepaanraalytsieosn,stahmespeled for Sales wible discarded approximately | month aftr conpetionofthe in-life phase.
00528
106
Commer 329224
JS.)
DoseAnalyses `ByCovausinngacmeeth,odsuppliedbythe SponsorandvalidatedbyCovance:
Homogeneity `Homogeneitywillbedeterminedforaltreateddoselevelpreparationsoncepretest. Onesampleeach(approximately 100 g)fromthetop,middle,andbottomofthedose: preparationsmixedforhomogeneity analyseswillbecollected,dividedintothree subsamplesfor extractionandanalysis,andanalyzedfortestmaterialcontent. All ``seaamcphl(easpwpirloxbiemsatteolryed1a0t0gr)ofom tretmhpoeertamotpu,remuntiilanadanldydbzoedtl.toImneoaf,dthde1i-potpnmiedsoaomsnpel,e
preparation mixed for the in-lfe portion ofthe studywillbe collected, divided into threesubsamplesfor extractionandanalysis,andanalyzedfortestmaterialcontent. Homogeneity analysiswillberepeated ifbatch size changesbymorethan 30%.
Stability Four setsof
samples
(approximately 100
geach)willbe
taken fromthe low-and
shaimgphl-edossceollelveecltceodfncreonmttrahteimoindsodifedoiefttpherpreetpesatdromsaiepxtreedipparoreatnteissotn.swHiolmlobgeeanneailtyyzed on
tdhoesdealeyvoeflpmriexpianrgatainodnumsiexdeadsptrheteebsatsewlililnbeveadliusec.arTdhede.rOneesmaasamiopmfltenhspefhirioglmhnl-doogewse-:
pTrhepeatrhaitridosnawmiplllebeofstthoreehdiagthr-odoosmetpermeppearraattiuornefwiolrlabtelsetaosrted19adtaryso,otmhteenmapnearlaytzuerde.after
atleast 32days,thenanalyzed.The remainingsampleofthehigh-dosepreparation
willbestoredin afreezerset tomaintain-10to 30Cfor 8weeks, thenanalyzed.
lIenvaedldpirteipoanr,atthiroene msiaxmepldefsor(atphperionxliimfaetpeolryti1o0n0ofgtehaecsht)uwdiyllabnedtaankaelnyzferdoamctchoerdliown-gdotsoe: stahmespclheesdcuolleluescteeddfforrotmhtehseammipdldelseooffptrhee-lteoswt-hdiogshe-ldeovseelpprreeppaarraattiioonn. wHilolmboegeannaeliytzyed on thedayofmixingandusedas thebaseline value.
Dose Confirmation `Samples (approximately
100g)fraloldomse
preparwilalbteainaolynzesd.
The.
`mhiomxoegdfenoeritthyesian-mlpilfeecpoorltlieocntoedffrthoemtsthuedymwiidldllbeeoufstehdefloorwd-odsoseecloenvfeilrpmraetpiaorna.tiAolnl:
sampleswillbestoredat roomtemperatureuntilanalyzed.
107
00529
Covance 632p9a-g2e24d
ObservoafAtniimoalns
CFmlaoircnbhiucanandliimOtabyls,werirelvclabotreidooibnnsgsefrivnedidngtswaicetdhaelylay e(aomb.saenrvdedp.m.)Afloarsmtorotnacleiwtyeanedklcyac,h `ibmraorlmwaillflibnedinogbssoerrvaendi(ncdaigceatwiiolnlobfeonpoernmeadl,wainldlbteheraencoirmdaeldw.iAlddbietiroenmaolvfeidn)d:ings wil
berecasotheryarde obeservded:
Body Weights `Each animalwillbe
weighedat
leatoncepriortotreatment,on
theistday
of
treaandttwicemweeeklynthetreaf,er.
FFooooddCcoonnssuummppttiionovnillberecordefodr eachanimaltwice weeklyduringtreatment.
Clinical Pathology
AFfrteeqruaetnlceayst 4 weeksoftreatment
NumofbAneimarls Al
AMn`imetalsitwoiflchClobleowlofielaclsatbtdieeodpngootvaeusrsniiaguhmtEsnbDlTtoAodwfoilhlebmeactoollloegctyedefsrtso.m Uajruignuelwairlvlebienc.olTlheceted chilled overnight (approximately 16 hours).
050520
108
Tests
Hematology
Covance 6329:224. tel
red blood cell (erythrocyte) count hemoglobin he`mmaeatnoccorriptuscular volume: ``mmeeaannccoorrppuussccuullaarrhheemmoogglloobbiinn concentration
p`lwahtietleebtlcoooudntcell (leukocyte) count differential blood cell count blood cell morphology reteixcaulmoicnyteed)smear (made,butnot
Clinical Chemistry
glucose urea nitrogen creatinine total protein albumin globulin cholesterol total bilirubin
`algaanminmeaagmhiunaomtyrkatnsrfaenrsafseer:ase aspartate aminotransferase. cinaolrcgiaunmic phosphorus. sodium potassium chloride
Urinalysis
appearance volume sopHecific gravity protein urobilinogen
glucose: ketones bilirubin mbilcoroodscopic examinationofsediment
Theremainingurine (up to 10mL)foreachanimalwillstoredin freezerset (0maintain -1010-30C. Sampleswillbepackedondryiceandshippedto:
K3iMsEJn.vHiarnosnemne,ntPaHlD.Technology aad Safety Services
935 Bush Avenue
Building St. Paul,
2-36-09 Minnesota.
55133-3331
TFeaclseipmhiolneeNNoo..: 661122..777788..66107168
00531
109
Commacei2t9t26
Urnsampleswillbe ire by he Spans fopsilefreanalysis SerumPerfiuSuloforricAocdo(PcFOtS)aAnanlysees
AFl rimael aaqfntdeNauatmebeaetr4onfweAsnckismoayflseam
pra, 4-C~-
we satoflot
MethodofCollection
ne gon
Anuigmaarlsvweiinl.lSbaemfpaslteesdwoivlelrnbighcotl;lbelcoteoddwi(stphporuotxaimnacteolsyg2umlLa).willbecollectedfroma tFg~p"
`BaSlmaopmolpdelsesaHmwapinllldebsiewnihglarlvbeestaeldlaooweddt1o0rleoinatfrroeemzetresmpteroamtuarleainadnc6e0 e10-d80.CS.erum
Sampleswillbepackedondryiceandshipped to:
KiSMsEJa.vHiaonnsmae,aPtlDTechnologyaudSfeyServis 5B3o5ilBiunsghA23v5e.n0e0 STetlPeapuhlonMeiNnom:es6o1n2.5757183.36-0313831 FacamiloNo: 6127786176
Swielrlubmesreapmoprlteesd iselpabreataenlaylbyyztedhfo SpPoFnOsSoarndmecaboltsbytheSponsorResults
Termination
i
NUencstcohpesdiuclsewdiSlalcbroidfoincee.saAnnidmDaelasthtosbescrificdwillbeanesthetizedwith carbon
dioxide,weiag ndeh xsane guid nat, ed.
{ASocfrhreedianutillceeaadlspStaatc4rhiwofleioecgkeysotfeeteaanmdePnRtOaSlslasmuprlveisv,itnahneinmsanlesswtihlrlizbeedfvsiitehdcoavrebrnoingdhito,xiHdoe,d weighed, exsanguanidnneacrtopdsi,cd
io
90532
Covance 6329-224 a... Postmortem Procedures
Necropsy The necropsy will include an examination of the external featuresof the carcass; all external body orifices; the abdominal, thoracic, and cranial cavities; organs; and tissues.
Organ Weights At the scheduled sacrifice, the following organs (when present)willbe weighed; paired organs will be weighed together:
adrenal (2) brain ekpiiddniedyym(2i)s (2) liver
ovary (2) spleen testis (2) thymus thyroid (2) with parathyroid
Organ-to-body weight percentages and organ-to-brain weight ratios will be calculated.
Bone Marrow Smear From the femurof each animal at the scheduled sacrifice only; made but not examined
Cell Proliferation Tissue Collection and Inmunohistochemical Evaluation At the scheduled sacrifice, representative samplesofleft lateral lobe of theliver from each animal will be collected and preserved in zinc formalin.
After fixation, each sample of liver wilble embedded in paraffin, and the paraffin blocks willbeshipped to:
Sandra R. Eldridge, PRD
Pathology Associates International
15 Worman's Mill Court, Suite [
Frederick, Telephone
Maryland 21701 No.: 301.663.1644,
ext.
2201
Facsimile No: 301.663.8994
50523
m
Covance 63P2a9g-e22163
pRreoskuilftesrwaitliolnbecepl nrucloearvfotriiigndeclnues(iPdoCniNnAt)heefvianluaaltireopnorwti.ll be done on the samples. `a`tPtalhmistcohyeld-CuolAesOaxciridfaiscee,TiasssfaumoepmCloeela(lacepchptarinooxniimamaantadenlAdynaf5ll0ay0sshmefgsr)oozfenthie riqguhitdlpaitterraolgleorb.eof T{oheeivieverrwssisalleslwiblelcboelsloecrteeddin freeze sttomoan-60to 80Cuntilanalyzed
by Covance for palmitoyl-CoA oxidase activity.
`fALriteveszeeererPsdeuFtlOetSdosmAaacnriainlfytisaceii,sn -a6p0or1t0i-on80ofCt.he`Slaimvperlefsrwoimlcabcehpaancikmeadlownidlrbyeiscteoarneddsihni&pped samoplies.wiHlalnbseean,nPhaD,l3fyoMrzEPneFvOidrSoannmdenmtael TtecahnbolbooygtylheaiSnpdtoSnaesfeotsry:RSeersvuilctess.wiLlilvbeer reported separately by the Sponsor.
Tissue Preservation Tbe folowing isses
(whenpresent)
from
eachanimalwill
be
preservedin
10% oeutral-buffered formalin:
ao`ardtreanal (2)
jKeijdunenyum(2) lesions
brain cecum
lJiuvnegr with mainstem bronchi
cervix colon
lymph nodes (mesenteric and mandibular)
i
duodenum esophagus
`mammary glands (females only) ovary 2)
epididymis (2))
pancreas
efyorsemu(ar2rf)awcietohfbtohneedmisatralroenwd()articular
pituitary prreocsttuatme
`Harderian gland heialretum with Peyer's patch (ymphoid
Salivary gland {mandibular (2) sciatic nerve
aggregate)
seminal vesicles
0053%
12
Core 6329-226
re DE
`skeletal muscle (thigh)
thymus.
skin
thyroid (2) with parathyroid
`spinal cord (cervical, mid-thoracic, `and lumbar)
ssptleerennumwithbone marrow stteostmisac[(h2) preserviendBouin'sfixative]
trachea urinary bladder
uvtaegriusn.a
Zymbal's gland
Histopathology The adrenals, brain, eyes, kidneys, liver, mesenteric lymph node, pancreas, spleen. testes,and ovariesfromeachanimal willbeembeddedinparaffin,sectioned,and
`stained with hematoxylin and eosin.
"Tissue slides will be shipped 0: Richard H. Bruner, D.V.M. DAVCE POahtihoolOopgeryaAtsisooncsiates International
6217 Centre Park Drive
`TWeelsetpChhoenseteNro,.:Oh5i1o3.4757096.99600
Facsimile No.: 513.779.9603
Tissueslideswillbe examinedmicroscopicbaylDlry. Brunerand theresultsfromhis. evaluation will be includedinthe final report. Aftercompletion of the examination,
slides will be returned to Covance-Madison.
Reports Onecopyof
thedraftreportwillbe
sent
tothe
Sponsor.
Therewpilloinclrudetthe
following information:
Experimental Design and Methods
Rdeossuelatnsalyses
`mortality
cbloindiycawleoibgshetrsvations
90535
13
Covance 32P9a.ge2214s
bfoooddy cwoenisghutmpcthiaonnges tcelsitnimcaatlepraitahlocloongsyurmepstulitosn oorrggaann-wteoi-gbhotdsy weight percentages o`rpaglamni-ttooy-]bCraoiAnwoexiigdhatsreaatcitoisvites mm`eialcclrrpoorssocclioofppeiricactiooobbnsseerarvsvasatteiisoosnnmssents (provided by the Sponsor's designee)
LeSvtaetniset'iscatlesEtvwaillulabteidoonne totes peterogensiyofvarianceatp <
0f.o05v,atrriaannscfeorhmoamtoigoennsewiitlyl.bIe unstehdectaossteaobiflize
the
variance, Comparison tests will take variance heterogeneity into consideration.
Owenieg-hwtsa,ybaondalyyswiesiogfhtvahraidnanagctsea,.(IAffoNtoOdhVecAAo)nNsvOuimVlpltAbieoinsu,ssiecgdonin(fiiifpcauapnoptul,sDiuccnalnbieini)tctat'lospatan-iatbleoysltzowegibylobdye
vuasleudesf,oarncdoontrrgoalnvweerisugshttreated group Comparisons.
IcfotvhaeriAanNcOe V(AANsChOoVwAs)sigwiiNfliCbcaeOnucVseieAfdsortsobigoandniafyilcywazeneit,gbhootvdsaayrtiwWaetieege-hatksd,j1u,wsiiotenhdemn-ewiaaanylsabnowaildlyylsiwbseeiougfshetds
ofotrhceonctorvoalrivaetres.usItfrtehaeteAd group COMpaRSOrS.
G5r.o0u%p tcwoom-ptaariilesdonpsro(Gbraobuipls l2evtelh.roOunlg6yhdvaetrasucoslGlercotuedpo1n)woirllabfteeretvhaelufairtsetddaatytohfe
reatment will be analyzed statistically.
attrtahceteonndosfto1yfaeaalriazeftheaivsesbuesesncecoofmitmsheseruaieucsdaittteehdddbrfyianftalthereeSpppooorrntts,osirfi,gnntoehrdeenbqyutheteshteaeusdduirtdeeyvdidsdiiroarnfestcotf.
raenpdorstubwmiiltltbeedctoontshieerSpeodnsfoirna.l and
Awnilylmboedipfeircfaotrimoendsoart acdhdaitnigoensatloctohset
auditeddraft report 10 the Sponsor.
requested
|yearafer
ssuanes
4 00536
Covance 6329-224
-_
hee
Two copiesofthe signedfinalreport (one unboundandonebound)willbesent tothe
client.
RecordRetention All rawdata,documentatriecornds,, protocol, speancdfinialrempore tgenneratseda,sa resultofthis studywil bearchivedinthestoragefacilitiesofCovance-Madisonfor a periodof 1yearfollowingsubmissionofthefinalreporttotheSponsor. Allrawdata Storedonmagneticmedia, the protocolandprotocol amendments, study correspondence, andtheoriginalreportwillberetainedbyCovance. Oneyearaftersubmiosftsheifoinnal report, all ofthe aforementioned materials will be sent to the Sponsor, and a returnfee will becharged.The SponsormayelecttohavethematerialsretainedintheCovancearchives foranadditionalperiodoftime, andCovancewillcharge a storagefee. Ifthe Sponsor choosestohave Covancedisposeofthematerials, adisposalfeewillbecharged. PCNAevaluationdata,paraffinblocks,andtissue slideswillberetainedbyPathology AssociatesIntemational. Liver,urine,andserumsamplesseat tothe Sponsorandanalysisdatawillberetainedby theSponsor.
90537
us
PROTOCOL APPROVAL
Covance 63P2ag0e2t2?4
Linda) oH
`Andrew M. Seacat, PhD
Study Monitor
3M
Goud]
2/93
Date
LY { --
Study Bifector
Covance Laboratories Inc.
bly
50538 116
Protocol Amendment No. 1
COVANCE>
PROTOCOL AMENDMENT NO. 1
Covance 6329-224
4-Weck Range-Finding Diey Tosiiy Study with N-Methyl
Perfluorooctanesulfonamido Ethanol (N-MeFOSE, T-6314) in Rats
TSpomor WM SCPmlMmeen
Study Monitor: Testing Fact:
Andrew M. Seacat, PAD Covance Laboratories Ic. Madison, Wisconsin
Study Director, _ peter J. Tromfor, PhD
"This amendment modifies the following portionsofthe protocol:
Effective June 8, 1998
1. Pwiatgheth.e dTioe,caluddetthehefovleliocwiknegusseectdiotnod.issolve the testmaterialbeforemixing
Vehicle
Identification Acsone
ThLoetlNoutmnbuembresrswillbe msotained in the rawdara. POunriftlye with te manufacturer SOtnabfilleitwyith te manufacturer
SAttorroaogem Ctoenmpdeirtaitounrse
305239
n7
Protocol CAomveanndcmee3n2t9N-o2.26| Page?
CIhnafroarcmtaetriiosntiocns.synthesis methods, composition, or other characteristics thatdefinethevehicleison flewiththemanufacturer.
Effective June 19, 1998 2. Page,ClinicalPathology, MethodofCollectionToindtihatcaadiftfereent
`methodof collectionisrequirteodprovideaddibtlooid.odelnetaethle text in this section and replace with the following: Animals will be fasted overnight and anesthetized with carbon dioxide; blood will becolvliaceardciactpunectudre.Theanticwiolbeapogtasusiulm EaDTnAftor hematology tests. Urine wil be collected chilled overnight (approximately 16 hours). 5. Page 11,SerumPerfluorooctaneSulfonic Acid (PFOS) Analyses,Methodof Cadodlilteicotniaoln.blTooodifnodricPaFteOtShaatnaadliyfsfeesr,ednetlemte tehe ttoefxtchoilnltoehcitsidsoenictiorneqaunidrerdep1l0acperowviitdhe the following: Animalswillbefastedovernightandanesthetizedwithcarbondioxide;blood (as. `muchaspossible)willbecollectedvia cardiacpuncture. Samwiplbelcolelectsed. without anticoagulant. 4. Ppraogcee1d1u,reTserremqiuniartediofno,rSccohlleedcutlioendofSaacdrdiiftiicoen.alTboloionddifcoartePFaOcShaanngaelyisnisn,edcerloeptseythe textin this secantdireoplancewiththe following: Atfhteenraanetsltehaestti4zwedeweiktshofcatrrbeoantmdeinotx,idael,lsbuirevdivfionrgcalniinimcaallspawtilhlobleogfyasttesetds oavnedrnPiFghOtS. samples, weighed, exsanguinated, and necropsied.
50540
18
ProtocoCl oAvmaennced6m3e29Nn-ot2.241
--_-- reve -s m3
Effective July 13, 1998 5. Page3,Quality Assurance.Toindicate thatqualityassurance fortissue.
processing will be dboyPantholeogy Associates International, delete the text in this sectionand replace with the following: `Theprotocol, studyconduct,andfinalreportwillbeauditedby the Covance Quality Assurance Unit (QAU). Tissue processing wil be audited by the QAU of Pathology Associates International, OhioOperations. The proliferation coll nuclearantigen evaluation,data, andreport willbeauditedby the QAUof Pathology Associates International, Frederick, Maryland. Liverandserum `analyses,data. andreportwillbeauditedbytheQAUof 3MEnvironmental Technology and Safety Services. 6. Page 12,PostmortemProcedures,Histopathology. To reflect the decision to shiptissuesto Pathology Associates Intemationalfor processing, delete the text in this section and replace with the following: Tissuewillbeshippedforprocessitnog: Ms. Sheree Lovelace: Pathology Associates International Ohio Operations 6217 Centre Pack Drive. West Chester, Ohio 45069 `The adrenals, brain, eyes, kidneys, liver, mesenteric lymph node, pancreas, spleen. testes,andovaries fromeachanimalwillbe embeddedinparaffin,sectioned,and stained with hematoxylin and cosin. Tissue slides will be examined microscopically by Richard H. Bruner, D.V.M. DAVCPofPathology Associates International and the results from his evaluation wbieinlcluldedinthefinalreport. After compofltheeextamiinaotionn,slidesand tissues will be retumed to Covance-Madison.
20541
119
Effective July 20, 1998
Protocol CAomveancdeme6n3t29N-o2.24| ewes
7. Page2, Study MonitorandAlternateStudy Monitor. To indicatethechange intheareacode,delet thetextinthesesectionandreplacewiththefollowing:
Study Monitor `Andrew M; Seacat, PD T3eMlephone No.: 651.575.3161 Facsimile No. 651.733.1773
Alternate Stady Monitor Marvin T. Case, DVM, PhD 3M Toxicology Services Telephone No.: 651.733.5180 Facsimile No.: 651.733.1773 8 Page,DispositionofTestMaterial. Toindicatethe changeinthearea. code, delete the text in thesesection and replace with the following: ARer authorizfartomitohne Sponsor, any remaining testmaterial will be returned to: Andrew M. Seacat, PhD. 3M Toxicology Services Building 220-2E-02, 3M Center St. Paul, Minnesota 55144-1000 Telephone No.: 6515753161
Facsimile No.: 651.733.1733 9. Page10,ClinicalPathology,Tests, Urinalysis, Paragraph2. Toindicatethe
changeintheareacode,deletethetextinthis paragraphandreplacewiththe following:
`Theremaiurinnei(unptgo 10mL)for eachanimalwillstoredin afreezerset(0 `maint-1a0itno 30C. Samples will be packed on dry ice and shipped to:
00512
120
-_----
-m rr
Kris J. Hansen, PhD
933M5EBnuvsihroAnvmeenntuael Technology and Safety Services
Building 2-38-09
`StT.elPeapuhlo,nMeiNnon.es:ot6a5.1.5757183.36-0313831
Facsimile No.: 651.2.778.6176
ProtocoCl oAmnenncdeme6n3t29N-o2.241
Pes
10. Page 11, SerumPerfluoroSuelfconticaAncied(PFOS)Analyses, Sample Handling,Paragraph1. Toindicatethechangeintheareacode,deletethetext in this paragraphandreplace with the following:
Blood sampleswillbe allowed to clot at room temperatureand centrifuged. `Serumsampleswillbeharvestedandstoredin afreezerset tomaintain ~6010 -80C. `Sampleswilbepackedondryiceandshippedto:
Kais J. Hansen, PhD 393M5EBnuvsihroAnvmeenmteal Technology and Safety Services Building 2-38-09 STte.lePpauhlo,neMiNnon.e:sot6a5.1.5757183.36-0313831 Facsimile No.: 651.778.6176
Effective December 15, 1998
11. Page13,PostmortemProcedures,CellProliferationTissueCollectionand Imumunohistochemieal Evaluation, Paragraph 3. To include examination of liver sections wil be stained with hematoxylin and eosin aspart ofthe cell proliferation evaluation, delete ths paragraph and replace with the following:
Proliferation cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) evaluation will be done on the samples. In addition. liver secwtilibeostnainsed with hematoxylin and cosin and examinedmicroscopically. Resultswillbe pro forivncluisiondintehefdinal report.
121
20543
[-- oo
AMENDMENT APPROVAL
pLr ao IW Sa] =Study Monitor
sane 1001n2197
-
Study Dis Covance LaboratariesInc.
2
00514
APPENDIX 2
Individual Animal Fate Data Individual Clinical Observations
Tew Covance 6329-224
30515
123
LgI o.
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{R288 228828098293388R598288588838
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00554
`Covance 6329-224
_--
IMT.63142
APPENDIX 3
Individual Body Weight Data (g)
30555 133
Bo- FF smmaa aR BEE NR
DER muse sma sms BER
{liid] = i DE mmm osm sen ER 1 Ele sow sus mes ons gi
H3 EEE - | 5% gmmnmz g3sssd ssesey ARE SE [Be i [ARIRRN [ARARAR SERRA
hE saasse smmEm BMA mR
fed
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00556
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EE
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| Po 88 2RRSSS sesmIz smmens
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8
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00557
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D5 mem mmm onEE BE
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1
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i i 535558 is3333 i 533338 fg
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20559
APPENDIX 4
Cove 6329-224
Te
Individual Food Consumption Data (g) Individual Test Material Consumption Data (mg/kg/day)
00560
138
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fae! mand mmm mmm osm
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00557
APPENDIX 5
Individual Clinical Hematology Data Individual Clinical Chemistry Data Individual Clinical Urinalysis Data
Covauncer632e922a4
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Individual Absolute Organ Weight Data (g) Individual Organ-to-Body Weight Percentages
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APPENDIX 7 Cell Proliferation Report
CovanMcTe -6362391-24224
Note: This appendixofthe report contains information supplied by Pathology Associates International and has been reviewed by theQualityAssurance Unit of Pathology Associates International.
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PURPOSE d`iTehteptuo rrpatossfeoorfatthleeassttu4dywowcaksst.oassessthetoxicityofthetestmaterialwhen administeredinthe `rTehpieessreenptosrtth,seucbenlsilsptreodlibfeyrPataitohnoflinodgiyngAsssaoncidaintteesrIpnrteetmaatitoinofnoalrC(oPvAaIncteoStthaedsytNuudymbSpeorn6s3o2r0,-2I2M4,. ciPteerd fi"4-nWeoekrRouomgEctohtaFnmionled(iNns-gMsEFDiOiSefEt,moTy-n6T3ao1x4im)cIiintRyadtSso"w.dAyll awisthpofeNtMhceetttahsyskls DsroucigaAtdmeidniwsittrhatPiAoIn'sGpooortdiLoanbeorfstthoirsysPtruadctyicwee(rGeLcPon)dRuecgtueldaitinocnossmspsleiafnocretwhiitnhTtithleeF2o1oodfatnhde U0SdCwoidtheoanfyFaepdpslriaclaRbelgealaamteinodnmse,nPtasr.t 58,issuedDecersber22, 1978 (effective June20, 1979), MATEARNIDMAETLHOSDS Tierme Collfoer CcelPtroliifeoratnion Shiepxetaonciemiainllsaprperrolsicfxerpateiron.poAmpseictniognroofwtphsel1ethirsoeurgahll6obweeorfetshaeclriivfeircferdodmueraicnghwoefe6rkat4sfpoerr sspcexcipfeircagtrioownsp.(Tgirsoeuupssbl1o-c6)kwsawesrfeisxheidpapnedd.ptroocPeAsLsfeodrtsoepcatiroanfifnignbalnodcsktbaiyniCnogv,aFnrcoempeearcphrboltooccokl, c2eslllniduecwleaasrapnrteipgaerne(dPfCoNrAF)I,&&Eemvaarlkueraotifocnealnpdriolmimfoemroahtiiosnt.ochemical detectionofproliferating ImmrenchistfoocrChelelPmroilisfetratrioyn S(eScutpieoxfnisoosftpPairuasf,fFiiss-hceurbSecdideeudtitfiimc,ePsitwtesrbeucrguht,aPtA5)jtxo aennsduprleaacdehdeosniopnosdiutriivnelgypcrhoacregsesdisnlgifdoers SPOCPNAf.orSitmamnudnaocidsitochmemismry)m . Brioeflmyhe,tthii ossdusess weecrteiouosnesdcwetoreshitanicnue tbiastsem udewsfii otrhPacCmNonAa o(ciPoAlnTal paenrtoixbioddaysteo.(PACBNCAE(lDitAeKKOi,tl,oto#t0#1P6K,-P6A1I0N0,o.PAAI17N2o3.) aKnd3r2e6a)gmenettshreoqdufiorerdtfhoertdheteeacvtiidoinno-bfitothien aauntdigMe)n-waantsilboocdaylciozmedpblyetxh.ePcChNroAmaegxeprne3s,s3idoinzimnicneclblseinnziadlilnpeh(aDseAsBo;fStihegmcealClchyemcilce(aGly,CoS,,lGo,t w#a1sSHiEn2c0l1u)d.edTiinstshmeessteacitniionngsrwuenraencdcoonusinsttedeofrwsistutdhtyhateimsaistuonextyhelaitdn.wasAnnoetgiantciuvbeactoendtwrioltshltihdee primary antibody.
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CovanMceT6-32891-42224 CovFeinnce!SCeealdlPNralbefrir63tR2= e9ip-eo2n2nt4 Cell ProliferationMeassrements Feqourmacioetyltloepf,ostraetixnitironagnb,epperavoiaccleocsmestiiiionengrsm,pdetiosdieefcsetwriteoirnoeinn,ign,sptapctehreur#s8eodsfKoctplefollwirImiabcgeelililfnsig,c(abcti.il5eo,ndc(ue1cn0tt0r)ielpotibtouhjleaulridugome,r IPiangdisof.ic1ta1t)iwohenatn(od2do0t0lehXir)si.tinoTemdohberepyphesourlcoooegrisnicincagigs)satmogef,eahsse.tpa3Ct0eo0lc0lypbteesprtioncoyStpelhsaiwsaiea.os1ft0frhtaehennedcqoruemallnltyacisyfecitleledecait(teadhboeiflgiiehnnlegdrs `pmeirmaaviloenalv. Haistfboomrocureplhslelooltgfyewretaiodfni.therassessedbyevaluatingthe serilHAEsideforcach Statistical Analysis TPhTebeSttwadeeeantc'osnttreoaltt(atdwot-rseisdtemde,ntumgerqouuaplsvuasriianngcMei)cwraossosfetEdxtcoetlevsetrfsoirosnta5t.i0s.ticAalPsvignaifilocafnu0ce.ie0n5 vasjudgedtobestatistically significant. RESULTS CentProliferation ISnidtti`evrTishdieugpanelisrfeisceiaamntatellgymebodeftgwproeoeoulnpicmaoaentetirnnogclheeelnpldapttrrooesfaiytfteeedasgt3ri8oounddpesatocaframmriaenlperedeboseyfnettmehdealilaenbSeaeltcist.nigoinndIe(xTa(LbTl)edsid1annodt. Imnimruoamlapw6emraelreepso,rttheedrfeowratshinsoGProCupN.Asidopresentfor mismalC34523;therfore, fiveoutofsix Histopathology `Sieththieecossamfarmtoeemyntlphienesstoaadmscieiontdsieeissnmd.(soHIbnAldEoic)vkifsdouurashleiasdtnfoiopmraaptlrhfeoiplnaodrgiaintcgiesovnaalonufdatgPirCoonNuApt-ossfoaamciainlmieatdraistlecitsdhereseiwnpterererespersnetttaaeitdniieondn. Appendi1x Th{hiegrhtedsoasieetsmsachlooefwrtpehedesn,Pro2CcnNhdeaAtngwseaoisihiniintgnthhideniolsitevhieofsresttminsansdluyee.roaTtfhsmecalailcveehrcnsodnftfoaemimnoaelndeferomacitasdl-thnhieacgtrwhoodsuoilssdewaialtnthdeortuttwhoe= ETeepemcarmaittiavneteifnffelcmtarsmdateotrayirneespdobnysea.niTnhcriesanseecdrPoCsiNsAwLaLsnot accompanied by &secondary.
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Covance 329.224
MTs?
CFommetSctoyNa5-- e538 Pages
Inthe presentstudy,celfproliferationwasmeasured within theliverofmaleandfemalerats fromcomtrol(0ppan),lowdose (1ppm),low-mid dose(10ppm),mid dose (30ppm),mid-high dose (100ppam), and highdose(500ppm)groupsafter 4 weeksonstudy. Nostatistically significant increases incell proliferation,asdetermined by thePCNA labelingindex(LI) were `observedinmale orfemaleratsafter 4weeksofN-methylperfluorooctanesulfoentshamniodlo.
n0736
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Covance 329-226 wrem
`FinalCellProliferaRtepioornt CoSv tudya Numbn er6c 329-e 224
Paget
IL TABLES Legend
SEM =StaEn rrod r ofa therMed an
no737
365
cowmezs Icroer mmee
eE e de a i TW Goa 1oisew| Tw Gem we | IW Comes oveew | TW Cone |oaom%| TW cosas |_oasew| Wea |oasow| sem | ese | Tw Cow osaew|
ea [3-105 (owt)|W |Cesses |oarre|
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WT Cosson|oeew|
tera He T wee w s cessor| |oosaw|
reine TW Cowso |_oosem |
e----------
0.225
--------|
ae 7 MTCesie |ozsim|
BIE
71 cd
Mean |ozien| -
5- 100ppm (uc-+ii
5
Tw
Cows |oss|
Tw ey
Coestr |oasaw |
=--C E e F ai n iaae - : ehse TTTwoe |os es|
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CoSvtayNon. 6c2302e24
CRETE [o ccoossF aass ||o oosmu||
T EEF --T -- F cues oCYon |
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ASet
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Bee ------ [ |_cessF ar |ois%|
T FoF s [os ss oon eam]
fF |cosso |oosox|
[A 5-700-- omc-- am -- 1|
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emma 1i
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rasa EE
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lso opmon| n F ToassT | 0.183%
TF cess [oie]
T
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(NG: not determidnuesdid
ER
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|
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Comesly ie Se3t5
IIL SIGNATURE PAGE
Submited by: ProjectManager: Sc ednaeR_ ElddG ridge, PRl D. } Project Paihologin:
CarolyMnoyedDVM,Diflomate, ACVF
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IV. QUALITY ASSURANCE STATEMENT
20791
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ConMeT6a32i9e22s4
imEEeHr----PPea--tttho--olloo--gmyAA--ssssoo--cciia--attees--siInn--teemran--tatiio--onnaalrl --S ----E----en
CellProliferation Report
4WeckRange-Flning DietaryTocSady with N-Methyl
PerflucroctEtahannoel(sN-uMetFOfSEo,Tn-6a31m4)iind Raota
CoSmtymNeebr 652924 QUALITYASSURANCESTATEMENT
Thiscellproliferation projecthasbeeninspectedaodaudited bythe PAIQuality
me Eedaby t ece Poi okf en reA d.eThe hBoom pi ho AsmrsnesUnit(QAU) #8 requizedbytheGood LaboratoryPractice(GLP)regalations
Dest
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Covwancre 6e329-28 CovaFinncaelSCetluldPyrNoluimfebreatrio6n3R2e5p-o2r24t
Pag9e APPENDIX I
C0793
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0 CovaSnMciTe .6r38291e-4222s4
Fi Dat olPrioRegnen:
PeruWcIerneodksciRaecmgaAo iFoineddirngEDxiBtataryioTeexm(ieVcktAypSFPthOaddRnye,wgil1tth-aoL31gv)is: hes
AvimalNumber _ Sex CCun n TMM
DoseGroup [1.0Opppmm ((CCanoioml))
CCooeunns MM 1-1-00 ppepn ((CCoonntsrooll))
ous couse
M
11-00ppppmm
(Control) (Canol)
Ccoouun MM 2211ppnm ((LLooww))
Cuoamne ceousn cout Ccoousuens. Ccoouus coouussy coeessito cen foeu] oouss ccoousursre ccuose cceoutn oun ccoouusse = cu= ss
MM 22-11ppppmm ((LLooww))
MM 2211ppeenn ((LLooww))
MM331005 (Loowwnind)
MMo 310370pmLGoowwniid))
MMoo 31100pmm CLoewwmmiidd))
*x 443300ppppm((uuiitt))
M
30ppm(i)
M 430 pum(i)
xM 44--3300ppupm ((i4))
M Mo 5511 00ppmm0 (MetN0 ig)h)
M51ppm0(ib0 igh)
MM o 5501 0pmmm0(MMaibth0 hiigghh))
M M 51 506p0ppmo0 m(M(iicg0 hihg)h)
M M
66550000pppp ((iigghh))
M M
6500ppm (igh) 6-500ppm igh)
M 6500pp (igh)
Htsiogie Findings NNooSSiigganifiibcaonttFFiinnddiinnggss NooSiSigginfiificcaannttFFiinnddiinnggss NNooSSiipgiiffiiccaannttFFiinnddiinnggss NNooSSiipgiiffiiceanntt FFiinnddiinnggss NNooSSiiggniifficcaannttFFiinnddiinnggss NNooSSiiggpuiiffiiccaenntt FFiinnddiinnggss NNoo SSiiggnriiffiicacnuttFFianddiionggss NoSigificant Fiodings NNooSSiiggnaiiffiiccaarnttFFiinddiinnggss NNoo SSiggppiiffciceanntt FFiinoddiinnggss NNooSSiigpniiffiiccaannttFFooddiinnggss NoSignificant ndings NNooSSiipgiiffiiccaanstt FFiinnddiinnggss NNooSSiigguiiffiiccaannttFFiinnddiinnggss NoSFiogciafilcNaenctroFsinidsings NNooSSiigpniiffiiccaannttFFiinnddiinnggss NNooSSiiggniiffiiccaannttFFiinnddiinnggss
FFooccaalNNeeccrroossiiss. NNooSSiiggaiiffiiccaannttFFiinnddiinnggss
00724
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Cove ance6e 329-224
Tt
P4e-VIrenedfkivRikbmnaloAnrmivongeHDcsieetEtttaah-crayasTmooFlsze(i\ecri-kayMpFSEainlhFdnOidofSaydElogw,isToaci4ah3gnNL1i-in4vmMe)orclit:ngkdyRlaets
_AsmscieNenwber SeFx
Ccooemns
F F
ou
F
paved
cousz cous
F F
cous couss
F F
cuoutse F
Ccoeoss
F Fo
couse Fo
Ccoossa
FFo
se Fo
cuosusm Fo
Coasts Ed
F
Cousens couse
F
Couss0 F
cous
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us Fo
ccoouussses
Fo Fo
Cousss Fo
Covsa s Fo
Cy
Coussy F
Coussh
couse
FF
coasez F
TDOoppwmCr(oCowur) 1-0ppen (Couto) 11--00ppppeunm ((CCoonnttrroal)) 10prea (Couto) 1-20:p1p7epnm(C(oLntorwo)l) 2:pen (Low) 221:1ppppmm ((LLooww)) 21ppm (Low) 2.1 ppm (Low) 3:10pmCowmid) 310ppm Commi) 32100pppmm(Looww-mnid)) 10pmGownid) 3043p0mpp(mo0w50m)d)
430pp (id) 430ppm (Mid) 430py (ic) 44-:3300ppppmm0(M5id)) 5p1pm(0idhi0gh) 5p1pm 0 (Mid-0 high) 55100-ppppmm1((Ma0idhdis0ah)) Si00pm 0g) 516-0500p0mpmpe(n(HMighh)) 500pen(igh) 500ppm High) 66-550000ppppmm ((HHiigghh)) 6500pm(igh)
~~ToJSTiwgasieicgeneaFtiedpos No SigaificantFiodiogs NNooSSiiggnniiffiiccaannttFFiinnddiinnggss NNooSSiigganiiffiiccaancttFFiinnddiinnggss NoSignificantFindings NNooSSiiggnniiffiiccaannttFFiinnddiinnggss NNooSSiiggnuiifiiccaanttFFiindnidngisngs NoSignificantFindings NNooSiSgiaginiffiiccuannttFFiinnddiinnggss NNooSSiiggnaiiffiiccannnttFFinnddiionggss NoSignificant Findings NNooSSiiggnaiiffiiccaannttFFiinnddiinnggss NoSigificantFindings No SignificantFindings NoSignificantFindings NNooSSiiggnniiffiiccaanntt FFiinnddiinnggss NoSignificant Findings NoSignificant Findings NoSigaifican Findings No SignificantFindings NoSigaiicantFindings NNooSSiigpnaiiffiiccaanttFFiinnddiinnggss NoSignificantFindings Vous! Necrosis NoSFigonsiaflicNaenstroFsinideings NoSignificantFindings
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