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,)'HAZLrm%CN LABCNDMMRIEB AA/ERICA, INC. 3301KINSMAN BLVD. p.o.BOX 45 MADISON, WISCONSIN 53707 Chemical& BioMedicalSciencesDivision PHONE (608)241-4471 TLX 703966HAZRAL MDS UD FINAL REPORT JUL, JANINE GLEASON MINNESOTA MINING & MANUFACTURING TOXICOLOGY SERVICES ST. PAUL, MN 55101 COMPANY SAMPLE: T-3752 PURCHASE ORDER NUMBER: T357842, REL. #513 SAMPLE NUMBER: SAMPLE ENTERED: REPORT PRINTED: 50503501 05/15/85 06/21/85 ENCLOSED: PRIMARY EYE IRRITATION QAU REPORT RAW DATA APPENDIX - METHOD, SUMMARY SIGNED: STEVEN M. GLAZA STUDY DIRECTOR ACUTE TOXICOLOGY ........ DATE .......... BY AND FOR HAZLETON LABORATORIES AMERICA, INC. RAW DATA FOR THIS STUDY ARE KEPT ON FILE AT HAZLETON AMERICA,, INC., MADISON, WISCONSIN. LABORATORIES HAZLETON LAEK3FmW%3RIr=S AKAERICA. lfJC. 3301KINSMAN BLVD. o P.O.BOX 7645 MADISON, WISCONSIN 53707 Chemical& BloMedicalSciencesDivision PHONE (606)241-4471 TI.@703956HAZRAL MDS UD SAMPLE NumeER: 50503501 SAMPLE: T-3752 PAGE 2 OECD EYE IRRITATION Objective: To determine the level of ocular irritation produced following a 5inale exposure of a test substance to one eye of albino rabbits accoriing to the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development,5 Guidelines for Testing Chemicals, Section-405, Acute Eye Irritation/ Corrosion, adopted May 12, 19Bl. Test Material: T-3752 Physical Description: PUrity and Stability: Brown granular solid Sponsor has purity and stability on file. determinations Test animal: Young adult rabbits (approximately 14 weeks of age) of the New Zealand White strain were procured, maintained individually in screenbottom cages in temperature- and humidity-controlled quarters, provided continuous access to Purina High Fiber Rabbit Chow and water, and held for an acclimation period of at least 7 day5. Three acclimated animals, weighing from 2333 to 2504 g, were chosen at random for the test. The animals' eyes were examined within 24 hours prior to test material administration using sodium fluorescein dye procedures. Only those animals with no sign of ocular injury or irritation were used. Te5*t animals were identified by animal number and corresponding ear tag. Reason for Species Selection: The New Zealand White albino rabbit is the animal of choice based upon its large orbit and nonpigmented iris. Preparation and Administration of Test Material: The sample was dosed as received. A bulk density determination was made to determine the weight equivalent of a 0.,1 ml do5e. Because individual d05e5 should not exceed 0.10 g and the weight equivalent of 0.1 ml was 0.12 g. an individual dose of 0.1 g was weighed out for each animal. Treatment: Each rabbit received 0.1 everted lower lid of one eye, with the untreated control. The upper together for one second to prevent g of the test material placed on the the contralateral eye serving as and lower lids were gently held 1055 of material and then released. The eyes Of the rabbits remained unflushed. HAZLC%CN LAM3P4=C3RIEB ANAERICA. INC. Chemical& BloMedicalSciencesDivision 3301 KINSMAN B@VD. a P.O.BOX 7545 0 MADISON, WISCONSIN 53707 o PHONE (608)241-4471a TLX 703966HAZRAL M DS UD SAMPLE NUMBER: 50503501 SAMPLE: T-3752 PAGE 3 OECD EYE IRRITATION (CONTINUED) Observations: The treated eyes were observed for ocular irritation at 1, 24, 48, and 72 hours after treatment. At the 72-hour reading, sodium fluorescein was used po5sible corneal injury. Irritation was graded and to the Draize* technique. to aid scored in revealing according 'Animal5 were weighed just prior to test material admini5trat.ion. Pathology: At study termination all animals were euthanatized and discarded. *Draize, J.H., "Apprai5al Of the Safety of Chemicals in.Food5, Drugs, and Cosmetics - Dermal Toxicity." Association of Food and Drug Officials of the U.S., Topeka, Kansas, pp. 49-51 (1959). (OHAZLC@CCN LABCW4=rCRir=S ARAERICA. INC. 3301 KINSMAN BLVD. o P.O.BOX 7545 MADISON, WISCONSIN 53707 Chemical& BioMedicalSciencesDivision PHON,- (608)241-4471 TLX 703956HAZRAL MDS UD SAMPLE NUMBER: 50503501 SAMPLE: T-3752 PAGE 4 OECD EYE IRRITATION SUMMARY (CONTINUED) Test Animal: Albino rabbits - New Zealand White Source: Hazleton Research Products, Inc... Denver PA Date Animals Received: 05/21/85 Temperature and Humidity of Animal Room: 21 to 23 Degrees C.; 46 to 64% Relative Humidity Test Material: T-3752 Date Test Started: 05/29/85 Date Test Completed: 06/01/B5 PRIMARY EYE IRRITATION OBSERVATION PERIOD 1 Hour: 24 Hours: 48 Hours: 72 Hours: SCORES* 3 Rabbit Mean 0.1 g (Unwashed) 10.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 The Primary for all the observation Eye Irritation animals divided period. Score is the total eye irritation by the number of animals (3) at score each Comments: No pain response following instillation of (vocalization) was the test material. elicited from any animal No corneal irritation was observed during the study. HAZLE%CN LMX3RM'ORIES ANALCRICA. ""C. 3301 KINSMAN. BLVD. -P.O. BOX 7645 MADISON, WlscONSINS3707 Chemicai& BioMedicalSciencesDiviIson PHONE (608)241-4471 TLX703956HAZRALMDSUD SAMPLE NUMBER: 50503501 SAMPLE: T-3752 OECD EYE IRRITATION Animal Number F08211 F08705 F08721 Observation Period 1 Hour 24 Hours 48 Hours 72 Hours 1 Hour .24 Hours 48-Hours 72 Hours 1 Hour 24 Hours 48 Hours 72 Hours PAGE 5 (CONTINUED) Table I Individual Eye Irritation Scores Cornea. A 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 a 0 0 0 a 0 0 0 0 Score AXBX5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0. 0 0 0 Iris Score A AX5 1 5 a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 a 0 1 5 0 0 a 0 0 0 Conjunctivae A 8 c 1 2 0 0 a 0 0 a 0 0 0 0 1 1 a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 a 0 1 2 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Score (A+B+C)2 6 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 12 0 -0 0 Table 2 Sodium Fluorescein Examination Animal Number F08711 F08705 FOB721 Observation Pre-initiation NEG NEG NEG Period 72 Hours NEG NEG NEG NEG - No stain retention POS - Positive stain retention (area of cornea involved). References: 1. Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development's Guidelines for Testing Chemicals, Section 405, Acute Eye Irritation/Corrosion, adopted May 12, 1981. 2. Draize J.H., "Appraisal of the Safety of Chemicals in Foods, Drugs, and Cosmetics - Dermal Toxicitv"@ Association of Food and Drug Officials of the United States, Topeka, Kansas, pp. 49-51 (1959). PAGE 6 QUALITY ASSURANCE STATEHENT Primary Eye Irritation Study in Rabbits Study No. 50503501 The report as herein attached for the above--mentionedstudy has been reviewed by the assigned Quality Assurance Unit of Hazleton Laboratories America, Inc. in accordance with the Good La*ooratoryPractice Regulations as set forth in 21 CPR @8'.35(b) (6) (7). It has been found to accurately identify and/or describe the authorized methods and standard operating procedures followed in the conduct of the study,and that the reported data accurately reflect the raw data of the laboratory study. Furthermore, the Quality Assurance Unit has conducted the following inspections of the testing-facilitiesutilized in the conduct of this study and has submitted written reports of said inspections to the study director and/or management. Date of Inspection 5/21-23/85 6/10/85 Type of,lnspectiotiProcess Audit Report Review Date Issued to Management 5/23/85 6/10/85 Diana 1. Skalitzky/ Inspector, Quality Assurance Unit Date PROTOCOL ATTACHKENT 1 c1) (A) g2UL= degree of density (area =at dense t&k*ftftr r*'Aiig) No ovwitl Soattered or dlrrom u-co, astau& of Lris olezvly visible zagay 4&mernlble tranjuawt are", 4*taus of irsa supul ob"urod opatemewtare". FA details or LrU vi"bJLe. 3:LZGOf Pug" bw*Ly dineraLbL@ Lns IMLAble Cl) AM At M=24 12=LUA fte 4@ww (w 10"), but nt two amter thm ow quI a~. ftt low thm "L. 2 3 anatw ma air# m I*" umm ti1r"quartws 4 Grmt4r tum thm luwtomo up to UML*-",Oa A TouL ftdma (2) CA) JB2= Norm" nkum abme no@L. ooogwtlm. gweulm. eirwAwom"L "JoetL" an at %bon or embimuse of my thomf) LIU altu Ugn (&Luazo remtlm is Po"tLFG) go reastim %toot gqm *wu-vntL= Calior au se tbwo - az ?SUL ULTIOM a 10 (3) S06USSUM (,%)isg= voom" TOMMLS 6*CLNL&47 Uooes" &berm MIS" lum diftwes "@FitW"o" P". ulaftew"a""a sell- om"y dumaime -- - 3 ft meuuw Any MOLUMC abvl@ SMOLUM &A"un so*" OWML cimlades sistitating seowwe) sw*LLin idta pu-A" *we-"= of Lids with Uds &be" W" "D"d %its LWA abmt mLf SLOO" to oml.@Ldly (C) xacham ft dlasbarp - - ---- iwwme=& autsfts n-m awn" (do" insUNLU" Mau amewts ebm I is Lamr Matmw of mro" saim&La) nommwp wItAanutoulas of the U" UM balrojust&djoomt toLt" -- 2 Koomw witil gg"tmln of tim UA& md baift, Ut *G"LdOmbit anwd tbo an Swm CA C) 2 Tota H&SI@ 20 IM 'at" men ftr the S" Is =4 am of &U Saw" for me awass. Lrut am *=JGOG*-Lv"- Primary EYe Irritation Test Tnitial Sodium Fluorescein Lcan and Animal Body Weights Test CO=Pound 7-- -3 PH Result Dose (9) --O.fr4 Dose (al). Aliq Date Animals Received sourr-4: H4zlttoli Animotl$0. Sez SP ZvIoLczaai@iz "tim follovin RT NO. Room No. ]@onedBy Date /19 Reviewed BY pine," Date f. An4mnl Body :Lzhts(n) Initiation Day 7 Day 14 Day 21 Al Q333 qQ 3L :? TECHNIC," Limza ck NCORDED k DATE /f IJ6 5/-6q SCALE USED Sodium Fluorescein NEC - Negative POS - Positive NA n Not Applica.ble y a Yes N a No WZN"4nmt:LCCL 0,@e 0061-075 lo' qSilM it Primary Eye irritationTest Observations Test Compound-rT*st Eye Washed RT NO. Group Seconds followinginstillationof test materials the test eye wits Washed with Alh al of am@A/14 for AI& second$ Unwashed inal No./ r Tax No Eg-.090 EO rcuactailoLoenfsions ail Head cular Structure: orne.a - Opacity Area 0 iris Conjunctivas Redness chalwais Discharge Sodium Fluorescein EX" achnician corded By ate. A a Purulent Discharge @B - Clear Discharge C a Petits gmorrbage D a Blanching INJ a Injected MEG a Negative POS - Positive Reviewed By: OBSERVATION PERIODO 0 C) 1'-ncr C) 2319 Al C9 9 Corneal Spithelial Damages Peeling IPa.Corneal Epithelial Damages Piling G a corneal Epithelial Damages Pitting R*- Pannue I - Corneal Naovascalarization MA u Not Applicable Data: Eye Irritationsearig:o t 4li3 1-A17 Primary Eye Irritation Test Observations Test Compound Test Eye Washed RT NO. 50S035-401 Group Seconds followinginstillationof test material, the test eye was washed with A.14 al of A/04 for Al,# seconds Umashed No./ r Tait Moe cation of r"nrTantaFaalailLoensLi:lolns il -C cular Structure ornes 22&city___ Area Iris Conjunctivae Redness Chemosis Discharr,e Sodium Fluoreseeinim Technician fY2 corded ly Fa&gto A a Purulent Discharge 3 a Clear Discharge C a Petit* Smorrhage D stanchids INJ Injected MG Negative POS Positive Reviewed By: OBSERVATION PERIOD: dR *C-O I hota V' I Corneal Spith*lial Damage, Peeling F =Corneal EpitbalialDamageg Piling C - Corneal Epithelial Damaga,,Pitting R'-.Pannus I - Corneal Neavascularization MA a Not Applicable Dots: Eye Irritation$core: Di. (1311A) Primary Eye IrritationTest Observations Test Compound Washed itNro.5'-0543@5-101 Group Ale- Seconds followinginstillationof test material, the test eye was washed with Alh al of .- Alft for Altt second$ Unwashed u,oaicFs&tai No;/ ar Taag no* ortaueatliLoeifn rue'ailoNnL*ae*'sions OBSZRVATION-PERIOD: Lioo iioL4 00*'+/ -.?-C-; ail c. - lar Structure rcooriunrea opacity- Area iris onjunctivae Redness Chemosis Dia_charjte Sodium Fluorescein Zxm Technician corded Sly CK taate /4-65' 5-31 A Purulent Discharge Clear Discharge cl Petite Hmorrhass D Blanching INJ Injected MG a Negative M u Positive (--Kl 3) C-k- 9 o Corneal Epithelial Damage* Peeling r a Corneal Epithelial Damages Piling C a Corneal EpitI balial Damage, Pitting R*o Paums I a Corneal Neovascularization MA a Not Applicable Reviewed By: *,vex Date: 10-5%5 Eye Irritation$core: (1311A) .PrimaryEye IrritationTest Observations Test Compound-r- Toot Eye Alq Washed ILTRoo Group Al&- Seconds followinginstillationof teat materiaa,l,of @the test eye was washed with Alft for 4g@&.second# Vinwaabed =I No.1 orrrr-ta'TTfmrtaaattnlooif.ou* rneal Lesions OBSERVATION PERIOD: L)LA ailg. >AAA culSatructure ornes Opacity Area Iris onjunctivae Redness chmwsis. Disobarr,e Sodium Fluorescein Exas echnician 4-otm ZMNOM corded By- @arat* A a Purulent Discharge 3 a Clear Discharge C m Petite neworrhag* D Blanching Injected a,NcJ negative POS Positive Za 7s 0R*w In NA a Corneal Zpithelial Damtgo Corneal Spithelial Damgeo Corneal Epithelial Damage, Paums Corneal Neovascularization Not Applicable Pealing Piling Pitting Reviewed By': Dates Eye Irritation$care: o-to (1311AY HAZLra%CNLABORATORIES 3301 KINSMAN BLVD. P.O.BOX 7545 AMERICA, INC. MADISON, Wl 53707 (BD8)241-4471 TLX 7039M HAZRAL MDS UD PROTOCOL TP2072 Primary Eye Irritation Study in Rabbits (OECID Guidelines) Study No. 50503501 for 3M St. Paul, Minnesota by Hazleton Laboratories America, Inc. Li-fe Sciences Division 3301 Kinsman Boulevard Madison, Wisconsin 53704 May 21, 1985 1985, Hazleton Laboratories America, Inc. Chemical & BioMedical Sciences Division PROTOCOL TP2072 Primary Eye Irritation Study in Rabbits (OECD Guidelines) Study No. Study Location Test Material Sponsor's Representative Study Director 50503501 Hazleton Laboratories America, Life Sciences Division 3301 Kinsman Boulevard Madison, Wisconsin 53704 Inc. T-3752 Janine Gleason Steven M. Glaza Proposed Timetable Starting Date Completion Date Final Report Date Week Week Week of May 27, 1985 of June 3, 1985 of June 24, 1985 OBJECTIVE The objective of this study is to determine the level of irritation produced following a single exposure of a test material to one eye of albino rabbits. All aspects of this study will conform to the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development's Guidelines for Testing Chemicals, Section 405, Acute Eye irritation/Corrosion, Adopted May 12, 19811 and the Principles of Good Laboratory Practice. 2 All procedures will be done according to Razleton Laboratories America, Inc. (HLA) Standard operating Procedures (SoPs) referenced in this protocol. Identification Test Material: Physical Description: Purity and Stability: Storage Conditions: Test Material Retention: Safety Precautions-. TEST MATERIAL T-3752. Brown granular solid. Sponsor has purity and stability determinations on file. Store at room temperature. Any unused test material will be returned to the Sponsor 30 days after issuance of final report. Laboratory personnel will take the normal necessary precautions in handling a substance of unknown toxicity. Laboratory clothing, latex gloves, safety glasses, and a particle mask approved for toxic dusts must be worn* 2 TEST SYSTEM Test Animal Young adult albino rabbits of either sex of the New Zealand White strain, approximately 14 weeks of age, will be obtained from Hazleton Research Products, Inc., Denver, Pennsylvania. An adequate number of extra animals will be purchased so that no animal in obviously poor health is placed on test. The New Zealand White albino rabbit is the animal of choice based upon its large orbit and nonpigmented iris. Acclimation Upon receipt, the animals will be taken to a designated animal room'where they will be acclimated for at least 1 week before being placed on test (OP-GENB 36). During acclimation, the animals will be examined for clinical abnormalities indicative of health problems (e.g., diarrhea, ectoparasites, rough hair coat, nasal or ocular discharge, evidence of injury, etc.). Any animals regarded as unsuitable for the study purposes because of poor physical condition will not be released from acclimation and the reason(s) will be documented. Identification Each animal in the study will be assigned a pe*rmaneutidentification number and will be identified with a metal ear tag (OP-GENB 24). All data collected from an animal will be recorded*and filed under its identification number. 3 Housing and Maintenance The following environmental conditions will be maintained in the animal room used for this study (OP-TARC 230). 0 Temperature: 21*C +20 0 Relative humidity: 5OZ +20% 0 Air change: At least 10 changes an hour of filtered 100% outside air 0 Light cycle: 12 hours light/12 hours dark Temp erature and humidity will be monitored throughout the study. Variations from prescribed environmental conditions will be documented. Animal husbandry and housing at IUA comply with standards outlined in the "Guide for-the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals.lt3 Care will be taken to ensure that the animals are not disturbed for reasons other than data collection and routine maintenance. The animals will be housed individually in screetr-b.ottomstainless steel cages (heavy gauge) held on racks, with absorbent pan liners in the urine- and feces-collecting pans. Pan liners will be changed at least three times each week. Feed and water will be provided ad libitum. The diet will be Purina High Fiber Rabbit Chow. No contaminants are expected to be present in the feed or water which would interfere and affect the results of the study. Study Design Three rabbits will be selected at random based upon health and a body weight of 2.0 to 3.5 kg. PROCEDURES Preparation and Administration of Test Material . The rabbits' eyes will be examined using fluorescein dye procedures within 24 hours prior to test material administration. only animals with no sign of 4 corneal injury or eye abnormalities will be utilized. one eye of each animal 'Will be treated with the test material and the other eye will serve as the untreated control. Each rabbit will receive 0.1 g (or the weight equivalent of 0.1 mL) of solid test material. If necessary, the solid test materials will be finely ground into a dust or powder. The test material will be placed into the everted lower lid of the rabbit's eye. The upper and lower lids are then to be gently held together for 1 second before releasing to preveat loss of material. The eyes of the rabbits will remain unflushed for 24 hours following instillation of the test material. After'24 hours, a washout may be used if considered appropriate. Reason for Route of Administration 4 Historically, the route of choice based on the method of Draize. Observations The treated eyes of all animals will be examiu*edfor ocular irritation at 1, 24, 48, and 72 hours after treatment. If no irritation or injury is present at 72 hours, the study will be terminated. If irritation is present at 72 hours, additional observations will'be made at 96 hours and at 7, 14, and 21 days. If at any of these time points there is no irritation, the study will be terminated. If injury is still present at 21 days, the Sponsor will be contacted to determine whether the study should continue or be terminated. After recording the 24-hour observations, sodium fluorescein may be used to aid in revealing possible corneal injury. Irritation will be graded and. 4 scored using the Draize technique (Attachment 1). All eye abnormalities will be recorded. 5 All animals that have a damaged eye producing undue stress or discomfort will be sacrificed for humane reasons after consulting with the Sponsor. Body weights will be recorded prior to test material administration and at weekly intervals throughout the study. Observations and body weights will be recorded in the study notebook. Pathology All animals, whether dying or sacrificed at study termination, will be discarded. Report The final report will present a description of the test materials a description of the-test system, dates of study initiation and termination, a summary table showing the irritation data at each observation period, and any special observations that were recorded. Maintenance of Raw Data and Records Original data or copies thereof will be available at HLA io facilitate auditing the study during its progress and prior to acceptance of the final report. When the final report is completed, all original paper data, as well as the final report, will be retained in the archives of HLA, Madison, Wisconsin (OP-GEN 44). 6 REFERENCES 1. "Ar-uteEye Irritation/Corrosion,"OECD Guidelines for Testing Chemicals, Section 405 (May 12, 1981). 2. Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development's Principles of Good Laboratory Practice, Annex 2, 1981. 3. DEEW Publications No. (NIR) 78-23 (1978). 4. Draize, J. U. I Appraisal of the Safety of -Chemicals in Foods, Lku@gs, and Cosmetics - DernaL_21!,-Lci_@iZi,isociatiouof Food and Drug otfic3.alsot the U.S.T,-opeka, Kansas, pp. 49-51 (1959). 7 PROTOCOL APPROVAL &=n2'.IisrG'lseason Spons 'a aRRseepresentative 3M AM- Steven M. Glaza U Study Director Group Leader, Acute Toxicology Hazleton Laboratories America, Inc. (1109s/tii) Date PROTOCOL ATTACMMLQT 1 Carnes (A) gRm= _ d-lp 0 of density (grea =at dens* takn for rtsdiig) No opacity &mttorse or dlrr"e area, detailsof iris clearly visible gully dl=emible traulucent &ruse details of iris silgittl"ySam-ed 2 opaennt areas, so detail&of iris visible, size of pup" barely discernible ' 3 ifts JMJ"ble 4 fte *Wtw (w 10") 0 13111,not awe I Ormter them one quar%ort but team thm b&Lr 2 anatw tbm war, butIwo thanuw" qmrters 3 CrUtW tbM tbPOO 4U&rt*Mo UP to WbAaS'-&r*a 4 A x 5x 5 Total Recion 90 CA) lgl= Norm" - a so- 8 MGM' t conestlang S"Ulms cire%moom*sl "Joe"= a, &U of O*se or embuatim of =7 taer"r) LrL&gt=l re"tlftt@ Uof, (Slog"L reactionU positive) ft re"tlm to ugm, beem""O' or tbe") vv" liesu-"tim (alaior au Total Maxima a 10 3) sanaugum (A) It== Crefw2 to pdpobral aftjmativao mir) Tessou core" Teawas 4*fLnitoly Weated above norma YAM dltfwst doopw arl&am red, LrAiv:Ldwa wesa*U not eldly dLaawaMe OLfftes""V r" 3 so M-Ouug A" vioULM above morsel (imlodu nittLtatUg asubruse) I Obviom wAsLUng with partial eversion or ]Ads 2 SweLLtag with Uds about war closed 3 3welLIAS idth Uta abe" Mlf alomm to ampletely alomw 4 (0) aLaODAM so discharp Aar asomt dLf.Oarmt f@4= norwa (does not include small amunts obawv" In Umw owthus of normal salods) oisobam w:Ltasoistaninigor the uds and blire just adjoatut to Uds Disebarp With maistanim or the Li" md h&Lra, md emst4wable arm arowd the we Score (A*B*C) xt Tat" Nuiam a 20 The tot" som-9 ftr the eye is tan am or &U *earn obtained !or the