To:
Jackson, Ryan[jackson.ryan@epa.gov]; Dravis, Samantha[dravis.samantha@epa.gov];
Gunasekara, Mandy[Gunasekara.Mandy@epa.gov]
From: Hilary Moffett
Sent: Wed 9/6/2017 6:08:51 PM
Subject: State Coalition Ozone Letter
NAAQS - State Coalition Letter 2017.pdf
Ryan, Samantha, and Mandy,
Attached is a letter signed by 303 organizations in 30 states asking for relief from overlapping ozone standards. Please let me know if you have questions.
Regards, Hilary
Hilary Moffett Director, Federal Relations American Petroleum Institute 202-682-8040 (desk) 612-710-8696 (cell) MoffettH@api.orq
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The Honorable Administrator Scott Pruitt US Environmental Protection Agency 1200 Pennsylvania Ave, NW Washington, DC 20004
September 6, 2017
Dear Administrator Pruitt:
As associations representing many businesses, both large and small, that employ millions of Americans, and local governments in which those businesses thrive, we are deeply concerned about the harmful impact that the Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) 2015 rule, to make ozone standards the most stringent ever, could have on the economy. The EPA's current regulations are working, air quality continues to improve, and the United States is leading the world in reducing emissions. Implementation of the new ozone standards could significantly damage the economy by imposing unachievable emissions limits and reduction targets on almost every part of our country, including rural and undeveloped areas. Therefore, we strongly urge you to expeditiously reconsider the 2015 ozone standards.
We all value clean air. The managers and employees of the companies we represent, as well as their families, all breathe the same air. We are proud that emissions of ozone-forming compounds have been cut in half since 1980, leading to a 33% drop in ozone concentrations. Moreover, EPA issued the guidance to states just two years ago to implement the 2008 ozone standards. The country can expect to see even greater reductions in ground-level ozone as states make up lost ground in putting those standards into effect.
Indeed, states and businesses are currently committing substantial resources - both in time and money - towards achieving emissions reductions under those 2008 ozone standards. Despite over three decades of cleaner air and before states can catch up with EPA's delays in implementing existing ozone standards, EPA finalized tighter standards of 70 parts per billion that could bring additional areas of the country into nonattainment. Local communities could face burdens to commercial and industrial activity not only vital to creating jobs, but also to providing tax revenue that supports important local services like public safety and education. Unless addressed soon, the rule's hardship to the American worker could be real and immediate. Furthermore, approximately half of the states across the nation have indicated their concerns with tightening the standards.
If implemented, EPA's stringent ozone standards could limit business expansion in many areas of the United States and risk the ability of U.S. companies to create new jobs. The standards add red tape to companies seeking to grow even in areas that can attain those standards. The Clean Air Act carries even stiffer consequences for nonattainment areas, which can directly impact economic vitality of local communities and make it difficult to attract and develop business. Increased costs associated with restrictive and expensive permit requirements could likely deter companies from siting new facilities in a nonattainment area, making the United States a less attractive place to do business and risking shipping jobs overseas.
Companies building a new facility or performing major modifications to certain existing facilities resulting in increased ozone concentrations in, or near, a nonattainment area will be required
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to meet the most stringent Clean Air Act standards by installing the most effective emission reduction technology regardless of cost. As well, states are mandated to offset any ozone-forming emissions from new projects or projects undergoing major modifications by reducing emissions from other existing sources in a nonattainment area. If no party is willing to provide offsets, then the project cannot go forward. This offset requirement can be a 2-to-l ratio in certain situations. Nonattainment designation also has profound impact on infrastructure development vital to the business community. Beginning one year from the date of the nonattainment designation, federally -supported highway and transit projects cannot proceed in a nonattainment area unless the state can demonstrate that the project will cause no increase in ozone emissions.
These restrictions do not disappear when an area finally comes into attainment. Instead, former nonattainment areas face a legacy of EPA regulatory oversight. Before a nonattainment area can be redesignated to attainment, EPA must receive and approve an enforceable maintenance plan for the area that specifies measures providing continued maintenance of ozone standards and contingency measures to be implemented promptly if an ozone standard is violated.
Against these economic consequences, scientific uncertainties regarding the benefits of the stringent ozone standards are significant. Indeed, stringent ozone standards may have severe unintended consequences for public health. Studies show that by increasing the costs of goods and services such as energy, and decreasing disposable incomes, regulation can inadvertently harm the socio-economic status of individuals and, thereby, contribute to poor health and premature death. As representatives of businesses providing needed jobs in our communities, as well as the community leaders themselves, we believe these scientific uncertainties should be better explored in order to best allocate resources in a manner that strengthens both the economy and the environment.
The air is getting cleaner and the 2008 ozone standards need an opportunity to work. Therefore, in light of the potential economic hardship, and uncertain benefits related to the stringent ozone standards, we call on EPA to expeditiously reconsider the 2015 ozone standards.
Sincerely,
Alabama Energy Institute Alabama Petroleum Council Alabama Pulp & Paper Council Business Council of Alabama Manufacture Alabama Mobile Area Chamber of Commerce AGC Arkansas Agricultural Council of Arkansas ARBEV Arkansas Asphalt Pavement Association Arkansas Automobile Dealers Association Arkansas Environmental Federation Arkansas Farm Bureau Arkansas Forest and Paper Council Arkansas Forestry Association
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Arkansas Hospitality Association Arkansas Independent Producers and Royalty Owners Association Arkansas Oil Marketers Association Arkansas Petroleum Council Arkansas Ready Mixed Concrete Association Arkansas State Chamber of Commerce/Associated Industries of Arkansas Arkansas Timber Producers Association Arkansas Trucking Association Associated Builders and Contractors of Arkansas Colorado Association of Commerce & Industry Colorado Association of Mineral Royalty Owners Colorado Cattlemen's Association Colorado Dairy Farmers Colorado Farm Bureau Colorado Motor Carriers Association Colorado Petroleum Association Colorado Petroleum Council Grand Junction Area Chamber of Commerce Connecticut Bus Association Connecticut Business & Industry Association Connecticut Energy Marketers Association Connecticut Petroleum Council Connecticut School Transportation Association Gasoline and Automotive Service Dealers of America Associated Industries of Florida Florida Automobile Dealers Association Florida Chamber of Commerce Florida Forestry Association Florida Natural Gas Association Florida Natural Gas Vehicle Coalition Florida Petroleum Council Florida Propane Gas Association Florida Restaurant and Lodging Association Florida State Hispanic Chamber of Commerce Florida Transportation Builders' Association The James Madison Institute Associated General Contractors of Georgia Georgia Agribusiness Council Georgia Asphalt Pavement Association Georgia Association of Convenience Stores Georgia Association of Manufacturers Georgia Chamber of Commerce Georgia Chemistry Council Georgia Concrete Contractors Association Georgia Construction Aggregate Association Georgia Electric Membership Corporation
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Georgia Farm Bureau Georgia Food Industry Association Georgia Highway Contractors Association Georgia Mining Association Georgia Motor Trucking Association Georgia Oilmen's Association Georgia Paper and Forest Products Association Georgia Petroleum Council Georgia Poultry Federation Georgia Railroad Association Georgia Ready Mixed Concrete Association Metro Atlanta Chamber Oglethorpe Power Corporation Chemical Industry Council of Illinois Grain and Feed Association of Illinois Illinois Association of Aggregate Producers Illinois Association of Convenience Stores Illinois Association of County Engineers Illinois Coal Association Illinois Farm Bureau Illinois Manufactures Association Illinois Oil and Gas Association Illinois Petroleum Council Illinois Petroleum Marketers Association Illinois Retail Merchants Association Illinois Trucking Association Mid-West Truckers Association Operators Engineers Local 150 Agribusiness LLC AIM-Accelerating Indiana Municipalities APPIAN Association of Indiana Counties Construction Advancement Foundation of Northwest Indiana, Inc CountryMark Greater Elkhart Chamber H&C Climate Control Hendricks County Commissioner Matt Whetstone Indiana Builders Association Indiana Cast Metal Association Indiana Chamber of Commerce Indiana Coal Council Indiana Electric Cooperatives Indiana Grocery and Convenience Store Association Indiana Manufactured Housing Association Indiana Manufacturers Association Indiana Motor Truck Association
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Indiana Oil and Gas Association Indiana Petroleum Council Indiana Petroleum Marketers and Convenience Store Association Indiana Retail Council Indiana Utility Shareholders Association Indy Chamber Recreation Vehicle Indiana Council Southwest Chamber American Council of Engineering Companies of Iowa Associated General Contractors of Iowa Iowa Association of Business and Industry Iowa Engineering Society Iowa Good Roads Association Iowa Motor Truck Association Master Builders of Iowa Society of Land Surveyors of Iowa CVR Energy Kansas Agribusiness Retailers Association Kansas Chamber of Commerce Kansas Farm Bureau Kansas Grain & Feed Association Kansas Independent Oil & Gas Association Kansas Manufacturing Council Kansas Petroleum Council Renew Kansas Ethanol Association Maine State Chamber of Commerce Maryland Chamber of Commerce Maryland Farm Bureau Maryland Highway Users Federation Maryland Motor Truck Association Maryland Petroleum Council Maryland Retailers Association Maryland Transportation Builders and Materials Association Mid-Atlantic Petroleum Distributors Association Service Station Dealers of America and Allied Trades * Tire Industry Association * WMDA Service Station and Automotive Repair Association Massachusetts Energy Marketers Association Massachusetts Petroleum Council Massachusetts Petroleum Council New England Convenience Store & Energy Marketers Association Associated Food and Petroleum Dealers of Michigan Associated Petroleum Industries of Michigan Grand Rapids Chamber of Commerce Michigan Aggregates Association Michigan Electric and Gas Association
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Michigan Farm Bureau Michigan Infrastructure and Transportation Association Michigan Manufacturers Association Michigan Oil and Gas Association Cooperative Network Minnesota Minnesota Chamber of Commerce Minnesota Grocers Association Minnesota Petroleum Council Minnesota Trucking Association MN AgriGrowth Council MN Petroleum Marketers Association Associated General Contractors of Missouri Associated Industries of Missouri Association of Missouri Electric Cooperatives Chemistry Council of Missouri County Commissioners Association of Missouri Empire Springfield Grocers Association Mid-America Grocers Association Mining Industry Council of Missouri Missouri Asphalt Pavement Association Missouri Association of Counties Missouri Chamber of Commerce Missouri Chapter of Freedom of the Road Riders Missouri Concrete Association Missouri Energy Development Association Missouri Farm Bureau Missouri Forest Products Association Missouri Grocers Association Missouri Limestone Association Missouri Municipal League Missouri Petroleum Council Missouri Petroleum Marketers & Convenience Store Association Missouri Retailers Association Missouri Tire Dealers and Retreaders Association Missouri Transportation & Development Council Missouri Trucking Association North East County Commissioners Association of Missouri North West County Commissioners Association of Missouri Regulatory Environmental Group for Missouri SITE Improvement Association South Central County Commissioners Association of Missouri South East County Commissioners Association of Missouri South West County Commissioners Association of Missouri West Central County Commissioners Association of Missouri Nebraska Farm Bureau Federation Nebraska Petroleum Marketers & Convenience Store Association
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Nebraska Petroleum Producers Association Nebraska State Chamber of Commerce & Industry Nebraska Trucking Association Business & Industry Association of New Hampshire New Hampshire Motor Transport Association New Jersey Petroleum Council API New York Carolinas Associated General Contractors (NC & SC) North Carolina Petroleum & Convenience Marketers Association North Carolina Petroleum Council Associated General Contractors of North Dakota Bismarck-Mandan Chamber of Commerce Greater North Dakota Chamber of Commerce North Dakota Petroleum Council North Dakota Petroleum Marketers Association North Dakota Propane Gas Association North Dakota Retail Association Utility Shareholders of North Dakota API Ohio Canton Regional Chamber of Commerce International Union of Operating Engineers, Local 18 Ohio Aggregates & Industrial Minerals Association Ohio Chamber of Commerce Ohio Chemistry Technology Council Ohio Coal Association Ohio Contractors Association Ohio Gas Association Ohio Grocers Association Ohio Home Builders Association Ohio Licensed Beverage Association Ohio Manufacturers' Association Ohio Municipal League Ohio Oil and Gas Association Ohio Petroleum Marketers & Convenience Store Association Ohio Trucking Association Ohio's Electric Cooperatives Plumbers & Pipefitters Local 396 Southeastern Ohio Oil and Gas Association Youngstown/Warren Regional Chamber ARIPPA Associated Pennsylvania Constructors Associated Petroleum Industries of Pennsylvania Chamber Of Commerce For Greater Philadelphia Greater Pittsburgh Chamber of Commerce Manufacturer and Business Association Maritime Exchange for the Delaware River and Bay
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Pennsylvania Aggregates and Concrete Association Pennsylvania Chemical Industry Council Pennsylvania Coal Alliance Pennsylvania Farm Bureau Pennsylvania Food Merchants Association Pennsylvania Forest Products Association Pennsylvania Independent Oil and Gas Association Pennsylvania Manufacturers Association Pennsylvania Petroleum Association Pennsylvania Waste Industries Association The Energy Council of Rhode Island API South Carolina South Dakota Chamber of Commerce and Industry South Dakota Electric Utility Companies South Dakota Petroleum and Propane Marketers Association South Dakota Retailers Association Tennessee Fuel and Convenience Store Association Tennessee Petroleum Council Vermont Fuel Dealers Association Vermont Petroleum Association Vermont Retail and Grocers Association American Council of Engineering Companies of Virginia Associated General Contractors of Virginia LiUNA! Laborers' Local 11 Precast Concrete Association of Virginia Thomas Jefferson Institute for Public Policy Virginia Agribusiness Council Virginia Automobile Dealers Association Virginia Chamber of Commerce Virginia Coal & Energy Alliance Virginia Farm Bureau Virginia Forest Products Association Virginia Forestry Association Virginia FREE Virginia Manufacturers Association Virginia Oil and Gas Association Virginia Petroleum Council Virginia Petroleum, Convenience and Grocery Association Virginia Poultry Federation Virginia Retail Merchants Association Virginia Transportation Construction Alliance Virginia Trucking Association Associated Builders & Contractors of WI Cooperative Network of Wisconsin Midwest Food Products Association Milwaukee Metropolitan Association of Commerce
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Wisconsin Transportation Builders Association Transportation Development Association of Wisconsin Wisconsin Auto & Truck Dealers Association Wisconsin Grocers Association Wisconsin Housing Alliance Wisconsin Industrial Energy Group Wisconsin Manufacturers & Commerce Wisconsin Motor Carriers Association Wisconsin Paper Council Wisconsin Petroleum Council Wisconsin Petroleum Marketers & Convenience Stores Association
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