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S tudy Completed On May 20, 1991
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Performing laboratory
Haskell
E. I. du Pont de Nemours arid Company laboratory for Toxicology and Industrial Medicine
Elktdin Road, P. 0. Box 5 N e wark, Delaware 19714
Laribjo:ratory Project ID Haskell Lab oratory Report No. 333-91
!Page 1 of 12
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Material Tested. Medical Research No.: Haskell No.: Haskell Test Code No.? Physical Form: Purity: Composition:
GliNEBAL JNFOKMATIOH
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Du Pont HLA 333-91
Synonyms : Other Codes: CAS Registry No.:
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Stability:
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he condition M ;'
Sponsor:
Near'<rs and Coapany pare
Material Submitted By:
Nemours and Company
Deeup-vi ta-teir/N eVifJ-i,e^rsey
Study Initiated - Completed:
4/19/91 - 5/20/l
In-Life Phase Initiated - Completed:
4/23/91 - 4/26/91
Notebook:
There are 12 pages in this report
Distribution:
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Stability: Sponsor: Material Submitted By:
v i e i l l e ; tp|y.
X atera! yap mmmx4 i* he conditi5*of /*
Nenr'*rs and Company yare
Nemours and Company
Study Initiated - Completed:
In-Life Phase Initiated - Completed:
4/23/91 - 4/2/91
Notebook: There are 12 pages in this re|port
Distribution:
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Eye Irritation Test
Du Pont HUI 333-91
in Rabbits
SUMMARY
ras evaluated 9,:r acute eye irritation potential in 2 rabbits, The eyes o r T h e rabbits were examined on the day of treatment and on days 1,
2, and 3 following treatment The test material produced no irritation in either the washed or unvashei rabbit eye. Fluorescein tain examinations were negative for corneal in; ury, and bionicroscopic examinations revealed no
corneal damage in either treiated eye.
Under the conditions of his study]
ras not an eye irritant.
Work by: Study Director:
CAbrL Carol Finlay Q Technician
L p ^SoJ\yyr^\ John V. Sarver Technologist
Approved by:
Napgj C. Chromey, f f i . T h Manager
Acute Toxicology
Reviewed and Approved for Issue:
John W. Sarver Study Director
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Acknowledgement: Bryan W. Crossley also participated in the conduct of this study.
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Du Pont HLR 333-91
i QUALITY ASSURANCE DOCUMENTATION
STUDY: H* 18,920
Eye Irritation Test with in Rabbits
AUDITS:
Items Audited Protocol, conduct
Records, final report
Audit Dates 4/23/91 5/14/91
SHORT-TERM AUDIT REPORT NUMBERi DATE FINDINGS REPORTED TO MANAGEMENT
D STUDY DIRECTOR: 5/15/91
Reported by Quality Assurance Auditor
Date
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Du Pont BLR 333-91
INTRODUCTION
Hie purpose of tfrjp study as to evaluate ffce q$ute eye irritation potential o f B H ^ H p n young ladult rabbits. This study vas conducted according to tn^appTicable EPA Good Laboratory Practice Regulations. Areas of noncompliance are documented in the study records. No deviations existed that affected the validity of t:he study.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
A. Animal Husbandry
I
Tuung adult female Nev Zealand White rabbits vere received from Hare Marlaud, Hewitt, Nev Jersey^ The rabbits were housed singly in suspended, stainless steel,;vire-mesh cages. Each rabbit vas assigned a unique identification numbef vhich vas recorded on a card affixed to the cage. Purina Certified High Fiber Rabbit Chov #5325 and water vere available ad libitum. Rabbets vere quarantined, weighed and observed for general health for approximately 2 veeks. Animal rooms vere maintained on a timer-controlled, 12-hpur light/12-hour dark cycle. Environmental conditions of the rooms ver targeted for a temperature of 20CC 2C and relative humidity of 50Z 101. Excursions outside these ranges vere judged to have been of insufficient magnitude and/or duration to have adversely affected the validity of the study.
B. Protocol
On the day of treatment,, the eyes of 2 female New Zealand White rabbits vere examined using illumination, magnification and fluorescein dye. These animals vere selected for this study as they showed no evidence of preexisting cornjeal or conjunctival injury or irritation and vere judged to be in good health. These rabbits weighed 2787 and 2947 grams, respectively, on the day of treatment.
Approximately 0.01 mL o f l H ^ B H H v a s introduced into the lover conjunctival sac of each r a b l l m ^ ^ ^ ^ n t eye. The left eye of each rabbit vas not treated with the test material and served as a control. The treated and control eyes of 1 animal remained unwashed. Approximately 20 seconds after the test material vas administered, both eyes of the
remaining rabbit vere rinsed! for approximately 1 minute with room
temperature water. Each rabbit vas observed for approximately 30 to 60 seconds before being returned to its cage and any abnormal behavior vas noted.
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Appratirne
. 3 days afterW P B M j vs*,
adninisieped,
idence of. p y ? .
At (eaj^i. # j e ... illumination i#j
|e exaoined f|[nfV;.:;!^1,;v ". ocular reactions ap
to the Bpgfze
res vere also observed for
any unusual re,
ius, blistering of tile
conjunctiva,
r
5_itive of corrosiveaction.
Biomicroscoplc and
Ions vere also conducted at
post-treatment method of classification'-:
|e scored according to the s Control eyes were not
scored. These untreated
and vere
considered "normal11 rel* iw to the' * M H U t -
All rav data and the final report will be stored in the archives of
ft.ell Laboratory for Ti'CXi oology and Xndiuistrial Medicine, E. I. du Pont
de Nemours and Company, j($evaric, Delaware or in the Du Pont Records
Management Center, Vi Imitigton, Delaware.
RESULTS
^ _______ p r o d u c e d no irr itation in either treated rabbit eye. Fluorescein's tain examinationn^s vere negative for corneal injury, and biomicroscopic examinations revealed no corneal damage in either treated eye. Individual eye irritation see res are presented in Tables 3 and 4.
CONCLUSION Under the conditions of tlhis study,
3Ivas not an eye irritant.
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Du Pont BUI 333-91
TABLE 1
DRAIZE* SGA FQR SCORIKG BCHLAB LESIONS
(1) Cornea
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...
(A) Opacity-degree of density (area Bost dense
taken for reading)
No opacity . . . . T ............... - * * * Scattered or diffuse area, details of iris
clearly visible i . . . * Easily discernible translucent areas, details of
iris slightly obscured . . . .
Opalescent areas n 6 details of iris visible,
size of pupil barely discernible . . . .
Opaque, iris invisible
(B) Area of cornea involved One quarter (or les$) but not zero . Greater than one quarter, but less than half Greater than one half, but less than three
quarters .................................... Greater than three quarters, up to whole area
1 (Slight)
2 (Hild)
3 (Moderate) A (Severe)
1 (Localized) 2 (Small)
3 (Moderate) A (Generalized)
V (2) Iris (A) Values
N o r m a l .............................. Folds above normal, congestion, swelling, circum-
corneal injection (any or all of these or
combination of aijy thereof) iris still reacting to light (sluggish reaction is positive) . . 1 (Moderate)
No reaction to light, hemorrhage, gross destruction (any or all of these) . ...........
2 (Severe)
(3) Conjunctiva
. ..
(A) Redness (refers to palpebral and bulbar conjunctiva
excluding cornea:and iris)
Vessels normal
.........
Vessels definitely injected above normal .........
!? l l"110*
More diffuse, deeper crimson red, individual vessels not easily discernible . . ...........
Diffuse beefy red * ........... ...................
2 (Moderate)
(Severe) 3
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Somp'SnySanKff*i-e3o.
CB1 eoniS5n T S C A
(B) Chemosis No svelili^
sveliiog *iW''W ^ W S W M . Swelling with lids #$$ut '** ;4**''
closed . .
(C) Discharge
No discharge . . .
...... , .....
Any amount different iirom normal '(dp^ji
small amounts bhseirved in inner csntl
normal animals) . . , . .
|SiA * * ` *
Discharge with moistening of the lids'a b d h a i r s
just adjacent to libs
Discharge with moistening of the lids iand h a i r s ,
and considerable area around the eye
1 (Minimal) 2 (Moderate) 3 (Copious)
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1 Draize, J. H., "Dermal Toxicity:y," Appraisal of the Safety of Chemicals in Foods, Drugs and Cosmetics The Editorial Committee of the Association
of Food and Drug Officials of the United States, Austin, Texas, 1959, pp. 46-59.
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% Du Pont HLR 333-91
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BIOMICROSCOPE LASBXFIC&TIONSOF UffilNBiL INJURY
No injury cornea within normal limits
Slight (1)
Epithelial changes visible only with biomicroscope
(miiy include localized area of mild injury)
Mild (2) - Opacity visible with ophthalmoscope or light but
shaving epithelial changes only with biomicroscope
(may include localized area of moderate injury).
D
Moderate (3)
Opacity visible with ophthalmoscope or light but
showing epithelial and stromal changes with biOmicroscope (may include localized area of
severe injury).
"
Moderate to Severe (4) * Opacity visible with ophthalmoscope or light but showing epithelial and stromal changes and endothelial relucency with unremarkable swelling.
Thjs type of injury shows evidence of healing
(reversible damage) within 14 days.
Severe (5) = Opaqueness or opacity visible with ophthalmoscope or light but shoving epithelial and stromal changes and endothelial relucency and svelling or other distortion. This type of injury does not shdv evidence of healing (permanent damage) within 1 4 'days.
No biomicroscope evaluation performed.
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Compaq
Rabbit Number 26289
Cornea Opacity Area
Iris
Conjunctiva Redness Chemosis Discharge
Biomicroscopic Examination of Cornea
0 0
0
0 0 0
0 00 0 0 00 0 0 00 0
0 00 0 0 00 0 0 00 0
00
0
Fluorescein examinations: negative for corneal injury at all observation periods.
nlSCAOBi contai
Cornea Opacity Area
Iris
Conjunctiva Redness Chemosis Discharge
Biomicroscopic Examination of Cornea
o:
0
0
0 6 0
0
Ml'
0 'M 0
0,
o
0
'fV ::
1 00 00 00
0 0
0
0 0 0
G 00
0 0
0
0 0 0
0
if
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Fluorescein examinations: ns tive for corneal
at all observation
:S periods
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% :
7
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