Document wDNp792eEB326zaOK5j0dprx6
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1 IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF WASHINGTON COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
2
3 ESTATE OF BOYD CUTRIGHT,
4 Plaintif fs,
5 -against-
6 A-BEST PRODUCTS COMPANY, ET AL.,
7 Defendants .
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10 VIDEOTAPE DEPOSITION of the Defendant,
11 FRICTION MATERIALS STANDARDS INSTITUTE, taken by
12 and through its representative, EDWARD W. DRISLANE,
13 held at the Marriott Hotel, 189 Wolf Road, Suite
14 718, Albany, New York, on Thursday, October 24,
15 2002, commencing at 10:00 a.m.; before Peggy Alexy,
16 Shorthand Reporter and Notary Public in and for the
17 State of New York.
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P.O.Box 12459 Albany, NY 12212-2459
SCF-ALLF-10890
Albany (518) 438-0126 Troy (SI8) 283-5064
Schenectady (518)'355-9216 Clifton Park (518) 383-1241
Fax (518) 446-0582
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APPEARANCES: GOLDBERG, PERSKY, JENNINGS & WHITE, P.C.
1030 Fifth Avenue Pittsburgh, PA 15219-6295 3 BY: AARON J. DeLUCA, ESQ. Attorney for Plaintiffs 4 COHEN & GRIGSBY 5 11 Stanwix Street, 15th Floor Pittsburgh, PA 15222-1319 6 BY: KEVIN C. HARKINS, ESQ. Attorney for Defendant FMSI 7
8 DICKINSON, WRIGHT, PLLC 500 Woodward Avenue, Suite 4000
9 Detroit, Michigan 48226-3425 BY: ROBERT S. KRAUSE, ESQ.
10 Attorney for Defendants Ford, GM, Daimler Chrysler
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12 LAVIN, COLEMAN, O'NEIL, RICCI, FINARELLI & GRAY
13 Suite 1000, 510 Walnut Street Penn Mutual Tower
14 Philadelphia, PA 19106 BY: CHRISTINE O. BOYD, ESQ.
15 Attorney for Defendant General Motors Corporation
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17 RILEY, McNULTY, HEWITT & SWEITZER, P.C.
18 650 Washington Road, Suite 300 Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15228
19 BY: JEFFREY J. LEIBECK, ESQ. Attorney for Defendants N.V.
20 Automotive Supply, Inc. and Potomac Creek Auto Parts, Inc.
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DICKIE, McCAMEY & CHILCUT'E
'
Two PPG Place
23 Pittsburgh, PA 15222-5402
BY: HUNTER A. McGEARY, JR., ESQ.
24 Attorney for Defendants Bong-Warner,
P.O. Box 12459 Albany, NY 12212-2459
Pneumo-A-bcx,--B .-F .--Goodrich-,--FI intkot-e-
Alli
RREEPPOORR1TING SERVICE, LLC
Albany (518) 438-0126 Troy (518)283-5064
Schenectady (518) 355-9216 Clifton Park (518) 383-1241
Fax (518) 446-0582
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1 SMITH, ABBOT, LLP 3 New York Plaza
2 New York, New York 10004 BY: PETER POLCHINSKI, ESQ.
3 Attorneys for Defendant Pneumo Abex
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5 DRINKER, BIDDLE & SHANLEY, LLP 500 Campus Drive
6 Florham Park, NJ 07932-1047 BY: WILLIAM J. MENDRZYCKI, ESQ.
7 Attorney for Defendant Honeywell
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P.O. Box 12459 Albany, NY 12212-2459
Albany (518) 438-0126 Troy (518) 283-5064
Schenectady (518) 355-9216 Clifton Park (518) 383-1241
Fax (518) 446-0582
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MR. PIAZZA: My name is Thomas
Piazza. I reside in Albany, New York. I
am a video specialist with Maggard
Associates whose principal place of
business is Albany, New York. I will be
the operator of the audio video equipment
for the deposition of Edward Drislane
being videotaped 189 Wolf Road, Albany,
New York.
Caption of the case is in the Court
of Common Pleas of Washington County,
Pennsylvania, the Estate of Boyd
Cutright, Plaintiffs, versus A-Best
Products Company, et al, Defendants.
This videotape is being taken on behalf
of the Plaintiff. The date is October
24th, and the time is now approximately
10:04.
Counsel will now introduce
themselves, please.
MR. DeLUCA: My name is Aaron
DeLuca, and I represent the famiXy of
Boyd Cutright.
P.O. Box 12459 Albany. NY 12212-2459
MR. HARKINS: My name is Kevin
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:10 0 Harkins, I represent Friction Materials
:2> 0 Standards Institute.
:3o 0 . MR. KRAUSE: My name is Robert
:4o 0 Krause. I represent Ford, General
:5.D 0 Motors, and Daimler Chrysler.
:& 0 MR. LEIBECK: I am Jeff Leibeck. I
:7c 0 am here on behalf of N. V. Auto Supply,
:8o 0 Inc. and Potomac Creek Auto Parts, Inc.
\9r> o MR. McGEARY: My name is Hunter
:0d C McGeary. I am here on behalf of
: lo 0 Bong-Warner, Pneumo-Abex, Flintkote and
:2o 0 B.F. Goodrich.
:3d 0 MR. PIAZZA: The court reporter will
:4o 0 now introduce herself and swear in the
:5o 0 witness, please.
:6d 0 THE REPORTER: My name is Peggy
:7o C Alexy. I am here for Alliance Court
:8o 0 Reporting. Mr. Drislane, would you raise
:9b 0 your right hand.
:6d 1 EDWARD W. DRISLANE
:1c 0 having been first duly sworn by the Notary Public,
:2o 0 was examined and testified as follows:
:3c 0 DIRECT EXAMINATION
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P.o. Box 12459
Albany, NY 12212-2459
Albany (518)438-0126 Troy (518) 283-5064
Schenectady (518) 355-9216 Clifton Park (518) 383-1241
Fax (518) 446-0582
Drislane - By Mr. DeLuca
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: 0 2 : 4 1 :ll' 0 BY MR. DeLUCA:
10:02 4 3 :2a 0
Q Good morning, Mr. Drislane.
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A Good morning.
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Q Would you state your full name for the
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record, please?
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A Edward W. Drislane.
10:02 5 2 :1() 0
Q Mr. Drislane, how old are you today?
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A Seventy-nine.
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Q Sir, I introduced myself earlier. I am
10:03 0 ll:Qo 0 Aaron DeLuca and I represent the plaintiff in this
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action. Do you understand that? A Yes. Q And, sir, do you understand that the
Friction Materials Standards Institute is a
10:03 1 5l:5o 0
defendant in this action?
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A Yes.
Q Okay. And you are appearing today to
give testimony in response to a subpoena that I
had issued; correct?
A Yes.
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Q The first thing I would like to do is I
would like to mark the Notice of Deposition as
Plaintiff's Exhibit 1.
Mr. Drislane, I understand that you have
P.O. Box 12459 Albany, NY 12212-2459
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Drislane - By Mr. DeLuca
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testified at least twice; correct? Do you recall giving a deposition back in 1982?
A I don't recall that one, no. I recall one .
Q Do you recall giving a deposition in July of 1999?
A Yes. Q I can show you if you like the deposition which I believe that you gave back in 1982 while you were serving - A Okay, if I was serving. Q -- as the Executive Director of the FMSI. Do you want to take a look at that and just tell me if you remember that? A I don't specifically remember it, but there was some deposition taken sometime and I - in my office. Q Throughout the course of this deposition I may refer to the Friction Materials Standards Institute or the FMSI or the Institute, and you understand that I am talking about the same thing;
right ?
A Yes.
,
Q Other than those two instances where you
P.O.Box 12459 Albany, NY 12212-2459
Albany (518) 438-0126 Troy (518) 283-5064
Schenectady (518) 355-9216 Clifton Park (518) 383-1241
Fax (518) 446-0582
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Drislane - By Mr. DeLuca
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gave testimony, have you ever been deposed in any
other cases?
A No.
Q I'm sure you remember the process, but I
would like to give you some instructions for today
if I could. The first is that I will do my best
to ask a question that's clear and understandable.
But sometimes my questions just don't come out the
way I'd like, and if you don't understand a
question that I have asked, please let me know and
I will be happy to repeat or rephrase it for you.
okay?
A Yes. Yes.
Q Additionally, as you know, we have a
court reporter here who is taking down everything
that is said, and it is very important that only
one of us speak at a time because she can't take
down two people at the same time, all right?
A Yes.
Q So it is very important that I let you
finish your answer before I ask my next question,
and it is important for you to let me finish my
question before you begin to answer, do you
understand that?
P. O. Box 12459 Albany, NY 12212-2459
jfPVI 1 /V k|CC
A^
m * REPORTING SERVICE, LLC
Albany (518) 438-0126 Troy (518) 283-5064
Schenectady (518) 355-9216
Clifton Pa/k (5|8) 383-1241
Fax (518) 446-0582
Drislane - By Mr. DeLuca
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A Yes.
Q I understand that you may need to take
some breaks today, which is fine. Any time you
need to take a break, please let us know and we
will be happy to accommodate you. Although I
would ask that we not take a break when a question
is pending, would that be fair?
A Yes.
.
Q Are you on any type of medication today
that would affect your ability to understand and
answer my questions?
A No.
Q Are you on any type of medication that
you believe' may impair your memory?
A No.
.
Q May I ask, Mr. Drislane, what if anything
you have done to prepare for this deposition
today?
A I have talked to counsel here.
Q And you have just pointed to Mr. Harkins?
A Yes, Mr. Harkins. Q Have you talked to anyone else?
A No.
Q Did you review any documents with
P.O. Box 12459 Albany. NY 12212-2459
Albany (518) 438-0126 Troy (518) 283-5064
Schenectady (518) 355-9216 Clifton Park (518) 383-1241
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Drislane - By Mr. DeLuca
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Mr. Harkins pertaining to the FMSI?
A Yes.
Q What types of documents did you look at?
A Memorandum that I -- I wrote to either
people on the Asbestos Study Committee or members
of the Institute relative to the asbestos
situation.
Q Were.those
from the 1970s?
A Yes.
Q Were there any other documents that you
reviewed? A No. Q Do you have any documents pertaining to
your employment with the FMSI in your possession, like at your house or somewhere else?
A No. Q Whenyou retired from the Institute in June of 1989, did you leave everything there, so to speak? A Yes. Q Have you worked anywhere since June of
1989?
A Yes.
Q What have you done since then?
P.O. Box 12459 Albany. NY 12212-2459
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Drislane - By Mr. DeLuca
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A I worked for the United States Government
on their census in 1990.
Q Okay. Anything else?
A I worked for my brother's tax service in
Albany for two or three winters.
Q Do you presently serve as a consultant to
the FMSI?
A No.
Q Are you being paid for your time today?
A No.
Q Have you had a chance recently to review
the testimony you gave back in July of 1999?
A No.
Q Have you spoken to Mr. Laycock, your
successor, recently?
A Not recently, no.
Q I would like to begin by asking you to
outline your education for me. I understand that
you have multiple college degrees. Can you tell
me what degrees you have and where you got them?
A I have a bachelor of industrial
engineering from R PI, 'tzhaT~'~s Rensselaer
Polytechnic. I have a bachelor of mechanical
engineer from Rensselaer Polytechnic.
P.O. Box 12459 Albany. NY 12212-2459
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And I have
Albany (518)438-0126 Troy (518) 283-5064
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Drislane - By Mr. DeLuca
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a MBA in accounting from Siena College.
Q I understand Rensselaer is a very good
engineering school; is that right?
A Yes.
Q Okay. In whatyears did you get your
engineering degrees from Rensselaer?
A 1946,1947.
Q And do you remember when you obtained
your MBA?
.
A 1964.
Q Did you attend Rensselaer right out of
high school? A Yes. Q Upon your graduation in 1947, did you
secure employment anywhere?
A Yes. Q Where did you go to work? A Western Electric Company, Kearny, K-E-A-R-N-Y, Kearny, New Jersey.
Q How long did you work for Western
Electric?
A One year.
Q What did you do there?
A Work service engineering.
P.O. Box 12459 Albany. NY 12212-2459
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Drislane - By Mr. DeLuca
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Q Did they manufacture a product at the Kearny plant?
A Yes. Yes. Q What did they make? A Manufactured cable. Q And then following that one year employment, did you go to work somewhere else? A Yes. Q Where was that? A Bendix Friction Materials Division. Q Where was that located?
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A Green Island, New York.
.
Q How long did you work for Bendix?
A About 17 years.
Q And do you recall the year you left
Bendix?
A I can't give it to you exactly, no. It
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: 1 1 : 4 :2:4o 0
was about 1966, I believe. 1965, maybe. '65 or
' 66.
Q What positions did you hold with Bendix?
A
I was a test engineer and later a
cerametallics chief engineer, cerameta~l 1 ics
product that's ceramic metallic friction products.
Q And throughout the course of your
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Drislane - By Mr. DeLuca
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employment with Bendix, did you just work at that
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one facility, or did you move around a little bit?
A One facility.
.
Q And as a test engineer and as a
cerametallic engineer, did you have the occasion
to work on the formulation of friction materials,
including brakes?
A Yes.
Q Did they manufacture friction materials
at this plant that you worked at?
A Yes.
Q Did they manufacture asbestos containing
brakes at that plant?
A Yes.
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Q And did they make non-asbestos brakes at that plant during that time frame from '48 to '66?
A I don't understand the question to a degree because I already told you I was a ceramet allies engineering. That was cerametallies. That was non-asbestos brakes.
Q So the answer would be that they made both asbestos and non-asbestos brakes at this plant between '48 and '66; is that right?
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A That is correct.
P.O.Box 12459 Albany. NY 12212-2459
|H MWfli 1 1 1 /k |U||^E 11 " " REPORTING SERVICE, LLC
Albany (518)438-0126 Troy (518) 283-5064
Schenectady (518) 355-9216 Clifton Park (518) 383-1241
Fax (518) 446-0582
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Drislane - By Mr. DeLuca
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Q Did you ever have the occasion to work
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with a gentleman by the name of Ernie Martin?
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A Yes.
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Q Who was Ernie Martin?
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A Purchasing agent at the Bendix plant.
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Q The same plant that you worked at?
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A Yes .
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Q And did you know him personally?
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A On business, yes.
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Q And did you interact with him whenever
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0 you needed to make purchases of raw materials?
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MR. MENDRZYCKI: Objection, form. THE WITNESS: No. Can you state
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your question again, please?
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Q Yes, sir. I wanted to know if you had
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any interaction with him when you needed to do
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purchasing?
MR. MENDRZYCKI:
Same objection.
THE WITNESS: If I wanted to purchase pencils or something, but I
wasn't involved in purchasing of
materials for the friction materials.
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: 1 3 : 5 4 :lo
BY MR. DeLUCA:
10:13:: 5 4 :2)
Q Okay. Now following your employment with
10:13:: 5 4 :3c
Bendix, where did you go to work?
10:14 : 3 7 :4o
A For an outfit called C. L. Marvin,
10:14:: 1 1 :5o
M-A-R-V-I-N, Marvin, Schenectady.
10:14;: 1 ij :61'
Q And what type of business was that?
10:14:: 1 8 :7c
A Certified public accountants.
10:14:: .0 0 :&
Q It seems that you made a career change at
10:14:: 3 0 :9b
that point?
10:14:: 3 0l:Cb
A That is correct.
10:14;; 3 3l:li)
Q What was the reason for that?
IU2 : 1 4 :: 3 91:2;
A Hell, I don't know. Looking for my
10:14 ; 4 sl:3j
future.
10:14;; 4 5l:4o
Q And may I assume that at some point prior
10:14:: 4 el:5j
to working as a CPA, that's when you secured your
10:14:: 5 ?l:6i
business degree?
10:14 :: 5 4l:7o
A Before that.
10:14:: 5 4l:8o
Q Okay. So you got two engineering
10:15:: 0 ol:9l
degrees, you worked as an engineer for a period of
10:15;; 0 32:Cfc
years, then you went back to school to get a MBA?
10:15 : 0 72:1o
A I went to night school for seven years.
10:15:0 o2:2o 0
Q Okay. Then following that once you got
10:15:1 l2:3l 0
your MBA, that's when you made the decision to
: 1 5 : 1 n2:4o 0
switch professions, so to speak?
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. 1 5 : 3 0 :ic 0
1 0 :: 1 5 : 3 H :2o 2
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0
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0
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J 0 : 1 6 ; 1 32:20 n
1 0 : 1 6 ;: 1 32:2) 0
1 6 : 1 fa2:4o 3
A Yes. Q And how long did you work for C. L. Ma rvin?
A 'Q
About six months. And at that point did you go on to some
other accounting firm?
'
A Yes.
Q And who is that?
A Haskins and Sells (phonetic) .
Q Where were they located?
A New York City.
Q And how long did you work for them?
A Well, three or four years. I am not
sure. Three or four years.
Q Does that take us up to the point when
you went to work for the Friction Materials
Standards Institute?
A Yes.
Q And that was sometime in 1970; correct?
A I'm not sure on that. It was '70 or '71.
Q How is it that you came to be employed by
the Friction Materials Standards Institute?
A Someone called me from the Institute and
asked whether I would be interested in the
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.16:: 2 0 :1j0 0 10:16 : 2 0 :2o 0 10:16:: 2 2 :3) 0 10:16 : 2 6 :4c 0 10:16:: 2 6 :5o 0 10:16:: 2 8 :66 0 10:16:: 3 0 :7o 0 10:16 : 3 3 :8o 0 10:16:: 4 1 :9b 0 10:16:: 4 bl:0) 0 10:16;; 4 6l:lo 0 1_Q. : 1 6 :; 4 al:2o 0 10:16:: 6 ol:3l 0 10:16: 5 4l:4o 0 10:17:: 0 ol:5c 0 10:17:; 0 3l:6j 0 ] 0 : 1 7 ;: 0 7l:7o 0 10:17: 0 -'l:8o 0 10:17:: 1 ll:9b 0 10:17:: 1 62:0) 0 10:17;: 1 s2:l0 0 10:17; 1 2:2o 0 10:1/:: 2 ?2:30 0
: 1 7 :; 2 22:4o 0
position. Q Who was that someone, do you remember? A .Yes. Name is Kelly, Jack Kelly. Q Was he employed by Bendix? A At one time he was. Q Is that how you met him? A I knew him at Bendix, yes. Q And how is it, if you know, that
Mr. Kelly called upon you to go work for the Institute?
A I have no idea. Are you asking how do I know why he called me? I don't know. I mean, what made him call, how would I know that?
Q And did he offer you the job?
A No. He asked whether I was interested in
the job, and I thought about it for a while and I
said yes.
Q And that that job would allow you to draw
upon both your degrees in engineering as well as
your business background; right?
A Yes.
Q And when you took the job, did you
relocate?
A No .
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17 2A
V
3 0 1 7 2 6 :2o 0
1 0 1 7 2 e :3o 0
1 0 1 7 3 C :4o 0
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: o 1 7 3 9 :7o C
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3 0 3, 7 A 3 :9b 0
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: o 1 7 5 ol:lo 2
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1 0 1 8 0 51:6) C 1 0 1 8 o al:7o 0 1 0 1 8 0 9l:8o 0 1 0 1 8 0 9l:9b 0
3 0 1 8 1 a2:Cb c 1 0 1 8 2 C2:l0 0
10:18:?. c2:2o 0
10:18:2 ?2:3o 0
: 1 8 : 2 c2:4o 0
Q Where was the Institute located at that
time?
A Lexington Avenue in New York City.
Q And at that point when you went to work
for the Institute, did you have the opportunity to
work with a Harriet Duschek?
A Yes, she was my predecessor.
Q Was there a period of time where you and
Miss Duschek worked at the Institute together
where she was teaching you the job, so to speak?
A Yes.
Q How long was that period, do you know?
A About six months.
Q And once she retired and you were there as the Secretary and Executive Director, did you
continue to work out of that Lexington Avenue
address?
A Yes.
Q At some point did you relocate the
Institute to New Jersey?
A Yes.
Q When was that^ do you remember?
'
A I would say either '72 or '73, '72 or
' 73 .
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: 1 8 : 2 6 :lo 10:18 : 3 3 :2c 10:18:: 3 5 :3u 10:18;: 3 1 :4o 10:18:: 3 9 :5o 10:18:: 3 9 10:18:: A 3 :7n 10:18:: 5 0 :8c> 10:18:: 5 2 :9b 10:19:: 0 ll:Cb
1 0 : i 9 :: 0 9l:T;
1-A : 1 9 :: 1 ll:2o 10:19:: 1 5l:3()
10:19:: i 6l:4o
10:19:: 2 21:5) 10:19:: 2 81:63 10:19:: 3 ol:7i.) 10:19:; 3 5l:8o 10:19:: 3 9l:9b
10:19:: A e2:0o
10:19:: 4 62:lo .10:19: a e2:2o
10:19:: b j2:3d : 2 0 :: 0 l2:40
Q And that's where the Institute remained
until your retirement?
A Correct.
Q In 1989?
A Yes.
Q Could you explain to the members of the
jury what the FMSI is and what the purpose of the
FMSI is?
A Well, the FMSI is the Friction Materials
Standards Institute. It's a big name for a small
company. Basically they would try to gather
product information on what brakes and clutch
facings were used on different cars and trucks,
and pass that information on to all the members.
This was to help. This was a sales oriented trade
association, sales oriented trade association.
All the delegates were generally sales oriented.
The idea was to get -- so the -- it fostered
competition in that the -- all these newcomers to
the business could have the same product
information that the old timers had generated. So
it was a means of making sure that no matter who
you brought your linings from that the thing would
fit. It had.nothing to do with the product
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.20:: 0 3 :ln 10:20:: 0 b :2c 1 0 : 2 C :: 1 1 :3o 10:20:: 1 b :4o 10:20:: 1 8 :5c: 10:20; 1 8 :& 10:20: 2 6 :7c 10:20:: 3 1 :8o 10:20:: 3 3 :90 10:20:; 3 5l:Cb 10:20:: 4 ll:lo i-A. : 2 0 :: 4 sl;2t> 10:20: 4 Sl:3c 10:20: 4 6l:4o 10:20: 4 8l:5o 10:20: 5 0l:6 10:20:; 5 41:70 10:21: C ll:8o 10:21: 0 il:9b 10:21:: 0 32:Cb 10:21: 0 o2:lo 10:21 : o s2:2o 10:21:: 1 32:30
: 2 1 :; 1 o2:4o
quality or anything like that. That's it.
Q And do you have an understanding as to
how long the FMSI had been in existence when you
took over?
A Yes.
Q And what is your understanding as to when
the FMSI started?
A Going back before me. Let's see, well
they were in existence, I would say, in 1948,
which is when I started with Bendix. They were in
existence then. I can't tell you what.
Q What happened before then?
A What happened before that, and I might
have some inklings of what happened but --
Q Is it your understanding that there was
predecessor organization to the FMSI and that was
called the Brake Lining Manufacturers Association?
A Yes.
Q And is it your understandingthat that
organization had dated back to the 1930s?
A That most likely, yes.
Q Okay.
In fact, you at onepoint in your
career prepared a history of the Institute, and I
know that that was covered with you in your
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2 1 : 2 0 :lo 0 :I1 : 2 2 :2o 0 ' : 2 1 : 2 4 :3o 0 : 2 1 : 2 6 :4o 0
: 2 1 : 3 0 :5d C : 2 1 : 3 1 :& 0
: 2 1 : 3 3 :7o 0 : 2 1 : 3 7 :8o 0 : 2 1 : 3 7 :9b 0
: : 2 1: 4 3l:Oo 0
: 2 1: 4 8l:lo 0 : 2 2: 0 t)l:2o 0
: 2 2: 0 ll:3o 0 : 2 2: 0 5l:4o 0
: 2 2: 0 7l:5o 0 : 2 2: 0 9l:& 0
: 2 2: 1 ll:7o 0
: 2 2: 1 31:03 0
: 2 2: 1 el:Sb 0
: 2 2: 1 62:0b 0 : 2 2: 1 82:1d 0 : 2 2 c2:2o 0 : 2 2 : 2 c2:3o 0 : 2 2 : 2 22:4o 0
deposition in 1999, but that you had had certain
documents available to you when you prepared that
history that showed that the Brake Lining
Manufacturers Association dated back at least into
the '30s, as I said?
A Most likely.
Q Okay. And you are also aware, are you
not, sir, that the Brake Lining Manufacturers
Association as well as several of its members were
convicted in Federal Court in New York at about
that 1947, 1948 time period; are you not?
A If that's -- something happened, whether
they were convicted in Federal Court, I don't know
that. Something happened. They got -- there was
some kind of charges. Whether they -- whether
they pleaded or whatever they did, or whether they
were convicted, I don't know for sure. But they
were broken up as a result of that. It was a
voluntarily break up.
Q There was some allegations of price
fixing?
A That's what I would think.
Q And is it your understanding that that
was the impetus to change the name of the
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: 2 i5 :lo 0
10:22 : ''2 8 :2c 6
10:22 : 3 0 :3o 0 1 0 : 2 2 : 3 1 :4o 0 10:22 : 3 1 :5r. 0 10:22 : 3 1 :& 0 10:22 : 4 5 :7' 0 10:22 : 4 3 :8li 0 10:22 : 5 0 :9fc 0 10:23 : 0 ll:Oo C
10:23 : 0 51:11 0
l.A : 2 : 0 91:2.1 0
10:23 : 1 31:3; 0 10:23 : 1 bl:4o 0 10:23 : 2 ol:5j 0 10:23 : 2 4l:6l 0
10:23 : 2 61:7:1 0
: 0 : 2 3 : 3 ll:8) 2 10:23 : 3 bl:9l 0 10:23 : 3 l2:Ql 0 '.0:23 : 4 l2:lo 0 1 0:2 3 : 4 c2:2j 0 10:23 : 5 c2:3o 0
: 2 3 : 5 42:4'J 0
Institute?
A Yes.
Q Okay. And as far as you know, the
business of the Brake Lining Manufacturers
Association was very similar to the FMSI in that
that organization, the first one started this
Automotive Data Book that is FMSI has built upon?
A That's correct.
Q Can you give us an idea over the years of
the different types of members the FMSI had in
terms of categories of memberships as well as some
examples, were there different types of members
over the years?
A Yes. There were three different types.
One was a so-called active member. Active member
was a United States resident manufacturer of
friction materials, be they brake linings or
clutch facings. Regional members were members
from outside the United States, who were generally
brake lining, brake block or clutch facing
manufacturers. Then there was a grade called
licensee, which was sort of other groups,
primarily brake shoe. That's the steel brake shoe
manufacturers, but not brake lining.
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Those were
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: 2 4 : 0 3 :J> 0 1 0 :: 2 A 1 0 ; 2 4 : 0 5 :3f. 0 1 0 :: 2 4 : 0 1 :4o 0 1 0 ;: 2 4 : 0 9 :5> 0 .1 0 :; 2 4 : 1 6 :6> 0 1 0 :: 2 4 1 0 :: r 4 : 2 0 :8c. 0 1 0 :: .? 4 : 2 4 :9b C ] 0 :: 2 4 : 3 3l:0j 0 1 0 :: 2 4 :: 3 `71:T> 0 1-4 :: 2 4 :: 4 31:2; 0
0 : 2 4:: 5 21:3.) 0 l 0 : 2 4 :: 5 41:4) C 1 0 : 2 5:: 0 ll:5o 0 10 : 25: 1 0 :: 2 5 : 1 0 :; 2 5 :: C 31:83 3 1 0 : 2 5;: 0 91:9) 0 1 0 : 2 5 :: 1 s2:Oo 0 : 0 : 2 5 :: 1 62:l0 0 : 0 : 2 5 : 2 z2:2o 0
1 0 : 2 b : 3 c2:3o 0 : 2 5 : 3 o2:4o 0
o 03
cO
Oo
c
T--i r--1
oo
the three classes.
Q So active members, licensee members?
A Active members, regional members,
licensees.
Q Can you give us an example of who some of
the active members were of the Institute that you can recall?
A Yeah. Well Johns-Manville was an active
member of the Institute when I started.
Raybestos-Manhattan was an active member. I can't
remember the regional members. They were longer
names, Rayqueso Columbionos (phonetic), or
something like that, foreign names. And licensees
were mostly brake shoe manufacturers. Having
difficulty.
Q That's fine. I'm not trying - A I can't remember.
Q This isn't a test. I was just looking
for some background. Among active members, did
the FMSI count Bendix?
A Bendix was a member, yes.
Q And how about Delco Moraine?
A Yes, they were a member.
Q What about Abex?
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2 5 3 l :lo 0 3 0 2 b 3 1 :2o n 1 0 2 5 3 b :3.i 0 1 0 2 b 3 9 :4(> 0 1 0 2 5 4 1 :5c: 0
1 0 2 5 4 1 :G' 0 : o 2 5 4 5 :7i' ] 0 2 5 4 8 :8') 0 1 0 2 5 4 8 :Sb 0 1 0 2 6 0 3.1: Cb 0 1 0 2 6 0 3l:l) 0 3 .4 2 6 0 5l:2o 0 : o 2 6 o 91:3j 0 1 0 2 6 1 bl:4o 0 1 0 2 6 3 61:5.1 0
1. 0 2 6 2 ol:6'J 0 1 0 2 6 2 2:1:7:J 0 1 0 2 6 2 sLBj 0 1 0 2 6 3 ll:90 0 i 0 2 6 3 a2:Cb 0 1 0 2 6 3 E2:lfi 0
1 0 2 6 3 52:2} 0 i 0 2 6 3 "?2:3o 0
2 6 4 l2:40 0
A Yes.
Q You had mentioned the first two active
members that you mentioned were Johns--Manville and
Raybestos-Manhattan; correct?
A Yes.
Q And they were two of the founding members
of the FMSI, were they not, charter members?
A I don't know.
Q Was Bendix a member of the FMSI when you
started with them in 1948?
A Yes.
Q Sir, do you understand that
Johns-Manville and Raybestos-Manhattan have filed
for bankruptcy?
A JM, yes. I don't know about Raybestos.
Raybestos filed for bankruptcy. You tell me.
Q I believe that's thecase. Do you
understand at least as to Johns-Manville that one
of the reasons he filed for bankruptcy was in
large part due to its asbestos-related
liabilities?
A Oh, I would think so.
Q And do you understand that Johns-Manville
was aware of the hazards of asbestos as early as
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4 LS :lo 0
10:36: 4 6 :2'. 0 10:26: 4 6 :3.1 0 10:36: 4 8 :4o 0 10:26: 5 0 :5o 0 10:26: > 2 ;6ci 0 10:26: 5 4 :7; 0 10:26: 5 4 :8o 0 10:27: 0 0 :9b C 10:27: 0 3l:0) 0 10:27: 0 3l:lo 0
1 -Q. : 2 7 : 0 7l:2o 0
10:27: 1 3l:3l 0 10:27; 1 &l:4o 0
10:21: 1 6l:5l 0
10:27: 2 0l:6l) 0 10:27: 2 21:75 0 10:27: 2 el: 8) 0 10:27: 2 8l:9l 0 10:27: 3 l2:0.1 0 10:27 : 3 32:13 0 10:27: 4 l2:2o 0 10:27; 4 i:3o 0
: 2 7 : 5 22:4o 0
the 1930s?
A No.
Q Do you know what knowledge Johns-Manville
possessed about the hazards of asbestos?
A No.
Q At any point in time?
A No.
Q Same question for Raybestos, do you know
when Raybestos knew that asbestos was hazardous?
A No.
Q Have you heard or have you come to learn
that people have alleged that there was a cover up
of thehazards of asbestos?
A No.
Q Sir, have you ever heard of the animal
experiments which were done by some of the members
of the FMSI at Saranac Lake here in New York?
A No.
Q If I told you thatthose animal
experiments involved exposing mice to asbestos
dust and studying the health affects of that
exposure, would that refresh your recollection?
A No. Howcan it refresh recollection if I
never recalled it?
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I don't understand.
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2 5 4 : lo 0 1 0 2 8 0 0 :2c 0
30 28
1 0 2 8 3 9 :4c 2 1 0 2 8 3 3 :5< O
1 0 28 1 5
0
1 0 2 8 1 8 :7:.`- 0
1 0 2 8 2 6 :8o 0
1 0 2 8 3 0 :9b C
3 0 2 8 3 ll:Q> 0
1 0 2 8 .3 XLli o 3-0. 2 8 3 31:2: 0 ; o 2 3 3 71:3c 0
1 0 2 8 3 9l:4lj 0
1 0 2 8 3 91:5') 0
1 0 2 8 4 31:63 0 1 0 . 2 8 4 bl:7' 0
: 0 . 2 9 c ol:8o r.
1 0 2 9 0 3.1:9.) 0
1 0 2 9 0 .<2:00 0
1 0 2 9 0 92: lo 0
: o 2 9 1 32:2o 0
1 0 2 S i s2:3o 0
2 9 1 b2:4c 0
o o
Q
Are youfamiliar with Dr.Anthony
Lanza?
A No.
Q If I told you he worked forMetropolitan
Life Insurance Company, would that help?
A No.
Q Now when I asked you about the purpose of
the FMSI, you went on to describe what I believed
is the provision of information to members about
various friction materials, correct, that would be
the data in these data books?
A Yes.
Q And that was the primary purpose of the
FMSI; was it not?
A Yes.
Q Would I be correctthough, Mr. Drislane,
that sometime in the very early 1970s your job
with the FMSI changed in that more and more of
your time was being spent on asbestos?
A I can't give you a yes or no on that.
The main part of my work was still the data book
in getting that kind of information. The asbestos
thing started about '71, as far as I was
concerned. And took up time was still probably,
if it was five to ten percent of my time, that was
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: ?. 9 2 0 :lu 0 10:29 2 4 :2i) 0 10:29 2 6 :3> 0
10:29 3 0 :4o 0
10:35 2 2 :5u 0
10:35 2 4 :Gl 0
10:35 2 6 :7o 0 10:35 2 6 :8o 0 10:35 2 8 :9.) 0
10:35 3 oLCb 0
10:36 2 4l:l; 0 1J2 : 3 6 2 bl:2o 0 ,0:3b 2 8l:3l 0 10:36 2 8l:4o 0 10:36 2 81:5: 0 10:36 2 s1:6l) 0 10:36 3 ll:7o 0 10:36 3 5l:8l 0
10:36 3 7l;9b 0 10:36 3 92: Cb 0
.10:36 4 l2:lo 0 1 0 : 3 6 . 4 ?2:2o 0 10:36 4 (2:3o 0
: 3 6 4 82:4o U
it. It was not the big thing was still getting out our data book.
Q Okay. Let's go off the record, please. MR. PIAZZA: The time is now 10:32,
we will take a pause in the testimony of
Mr. Drislane. (A short recess was taken.) MR. PIAZZA: The time is now 10:34,
we will resume the testimony of
Mr. Drislane. MR. DeLUCA: Could I ask that the
last question and answer be read back, please?
(The Reporter read back the
requested portion.) MR. HARKINS: I object to a display
of the document on a screen. This is not
the way to properly confront a witness about a prior statement. If you want to
ask him and then ask him whether
something refreshes his recollection or
whether demonstrating something that is
not consistent. You can't just display a
document during testimony until you
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: 3 6 :: 5 0 :! 10:36:: 5 2 :2(' ] C : 3 7 :: 0 0 :3o 10:37;: 0 3 :4" 10:37:: 0 5 :5o 10:37 : C 7 :& 10:37:: 0 9 :7o 10:37:; 1 1 :&) 10:37;: 1 1 :9l 10:37:: 1 il:0n `.0:37:: 1 31:1) 1_Q. : 3 7 :: 1 bl:2o 10:37:: 1 aL:3l 10:37;: 2 ol:4o 10:33:: 2 ol:5l '.0:37 : 2 21:6) 10:37:: 2 61:70 10:37 : 2 8l:8o 10:37:: 2 81:9) 10:37 : 2 82:00 10:37 : 3 c2:1j0 10:3' : 3 32:20 10:37 : 3 s2:3o
: 3 7 : 3 i2:4c
establish one of those things. For that
reason, I object to that what has just
been displayed to the jury. You have
published a document without proper authentication or confrontation.
MR. DeLUCA: Anything else? MR. HARKINS: That's all for right
now, Mr. DeLuca. BY MR. DeLUCA:
Q Okay. Mr. Drislane, as we established
earlier, you recall being deposed in July of 1999
in an asbestos case which was filed in California;
do you not? A Yes. Q And at that deposition there was a court
reporter present like there is today who is taking down the questions and answers that were given;
correct? A Yes. Q And prior to giving that testimony, you
swore to tell the truth just like you did today;
did you not?
A Yes.
Q Okay.
P.O. Box 12459 Albany, NY 12212-2459
And I'm going to hand you page 213
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Drislane - By Mr. DeLuca
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: 3 7 : 3 9 :lo C
from that deposition, and ask you to take a look
10:37 : A b :2u 0
at it, and that's the testimony that I have up on
10:37 : <1 8 :3o 0
the screen here. And my question is relating to
10:37 : 5 2 :4o 0
the amount of time you spent on asbestos in the
10:38 : 0 0 :5l 0
early '70s, you just told me that it was no more
10:38 : 0 1 :6j 0
than five to ten percent of your time, but back in
10:38 : 0 7 :7n 0
1999 you told that lawyer under oath that when I
10:38 : 1 1 :&> 0
worked at FMSI, I thought I was going to do one
10:38 : 1 5 :9.) 0
thing, all of a sudden I am being turned 80
10:38 : 1. sl:0tl 0
percent over to this asbestos thing. Did you give
10:38 : 2 0l:ll 0
that testimony, sir?
:_Q. : 3 8 : 2 21:2' C
MR. HARKINS: I object to the form
10:38 : 2 41:3.1 0
of the question. It wasn't a question.
10:38 : 3 ol:4o 0
It was a very long statement, and then it
10:38 : 3 31:5.) 0
was followed by a question.
10:38 : 3 31:6; 0
THE WITNESS: Am I answering your
10:38 : 3 fl:7o 0
question or what?
10:38 : 3 7l:8o 0 BY MR. DeLUCA:
10:38 : 3 71:90 0
Q Yes, you are.
10:38 : 3 72: Oo 0
A I apparently said this. I don't dispute
10:38 : A l2:ll) 0
this at all. But if I were to judge right now how
10:38 : <1 E2:20 0 much the time was, ten or 15 percent or five or
10:38 : A 82:3o 0
ten percent, it is subjective. I don't see how I
: 3 8 : 5 22:4o 0
can hardly nail that down. One year it might have
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Drislane - By Mr. DeLuca
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0 been ten percent. One year it might have been at
0 the beginning when they threw all those committees
0 at me, it could have been 80 percent. It couldn't
0 have been 80 percent of the total time I spent for
0 the year, but for a week I could be three days on
0 the thing. It could be 60 percent for a short
period of time.
Q Sir, you agree with there is a tremendous
0 difference between five and ten percent of your
0 time and 80 percent of your time?
0 A I agree.
0 Q And that's what you told this lawyer here
0 in 1999; right?
.
0 A That was to the best of my memory at that
0 time. You got to remember, I am 79 years old. I
0 was 75 at that particular time. It was all this
0 stuff had happened 25 and 30 years before, and you
0 are expecting me to remember from each different
0 time I get asked a question. I don't have copies
0 of those things. 0 Q Sir, would you think that your memory 0 would be better then than it is today? 0 A It is probably better then than -- I
0 don't -- I can't say.
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.40 : 0 1 :lo 10:40:: 0 5 :2o 10:40:: 01 :3c 10:40:: 1 l :4o 10:40:: 1 5 :5n 10:40: 1 6 :6j 10:40:: 1 8 :7?) 10:40:: 2 0 :8c 10:40:: 2 2 :8b 10:40: z sl:Oo 10:40:; 2 8l:lu ,1-a : 4 0 :: 3 ll:2l> 10:41:: 0 ol:3l 10:41:: 0 jl:4(j 10:41 : 0 3l:5o 10:41 : 0 51:6') 10:41:: I 3l:7u 10:41: 7 2l:&) 10:41:: 2 41:9) 10:41 : 2 42:0.) 10:41:; 2 <2:lo 10:41:: ? t2:20 10:41:: 2 82:3o
: 4 1 : 3 c2:4d
Q Okay. In any event, would you agree that
as your testimony has suggested that when you went
to work for the Institute, you did think you were
going to be doing one thing, and then suddenly
your work, the focus of your work changed to
asbestos?
A Not the focus of the work. That would
have been the focus of the work was still gathering the product data that we put in the data
books.
Q When you went to work for the Institute,
were you aware that at least some of your time was
going to be spent in regard to asbestos-related
issues?
A No.
Q Prior to becoming the Executive Director of the FMSI, did you have any training or
experience with asbestos?
A No.
Q Industrial hygiene?
A No.
Q Toxicology?
A No.
Q Medicine?
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: -1 1 : 3 3 :lo 0
A No .
10:41:31 :200 1 0 : 4 1 : 4 3 :3c 0
Q I assume that what you know about those particular areas you learned on the job, so to
10:41 : 4 6 :4o 0 10:41:43 :5'> 0
speak? A
Yes.
o
J*. f-O
SP
o
10:41 : 4 3 :6' 0 1 0 : 4 1 : 5 4 :7o 0
Q Shortly after you began in 1970, did the FMSI organize an Asbestos Study Committee?
A Yes.
10:43:11 :2b 0
Q And did that -- did that committee -- .
10:42:1 sLOf) 0
strike that.
10:42:1 sl:lo 0 1-4 : 4 2 : 2 4l:2o 0
And was that committee formed in 1971? A I don't remember. It was about 1971, but
10:42:2 sl:3) 0
I don't remember whether it was '71.
10:42:3 ol:4o 0
Q Sir, as Plaintiff's Exhibit 2, let me
10:42:3 3l:5j 0
hand you Bulletin Number 406 dated July 16th,
10:42:3 ~1:6'.' 0
1971, which is FMSI 2911, ask you to take a look
10:42:4 51:7:) 0
at that.
1 0:4 2 : 4 51:8.1 0 1 0 : 4 2:4 8l:9o 0
A Well, that's when it started now, 1971. It is July 16th, 1971. You have this piece of
10:42:5 z2:0tl 0
paper in front of you. I don't.
10:42:5 42:1c 0
Q What you have in front of you now, sir, I
10:43:3 o2:2o 3
am asking you to take a little look at it, if you
10:43:3 l2:3o 0 : 4 3 : 3 l2:4o 0
would.
Have you had a chance to look at that, sir?
P.O. Box 12459 Albany, NY 12212-2459
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I'tSSS1 AESMSCSE:
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Drislane - By Mr. DeLuca
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: 4 3 :: 3 S :l0
10:43:: 3 b :2c
10:43:; 3 7 :3o
10:43:; 4 1 :4o
10:43:: 4 1 :5C 10:43:: 4 3 :6>
10:43:: 4 6 :7o
10:43:: 4 6 :8o 10:43:: 5 2 :9fc 10:44:: 0 d:00 10:44:: 0 ol:lt. I-!. : 4 4 :: 0 ll:2o 10:44:: 1 ll:3o 10:44:: 1 3l:4o 10:44;: 1 8l:5o 10:44:: 2 0l:6.: 10:44:: 2 4l:7o 10:44:: 3 ll:8o 10:44:: 3 31:93 10:44:: 3 72:0.1 10:44 ; 3 S2:l0 10:44:: 4 32:20 10:44:: 4 62:3l
: 4 4 : 5 c2:4o
A Yes, I have. Q Does that refresh your recollection as to when the Asbestos StudyCommitteewas formed? A Yes. Q And that's a document that you prepared
as the secretary of the FMSI; is it not? A Yes. Q In fact, your name is on the bottom, E.
W. Drislane, Secretary, that's you; right? A That is correct. Q Okay'. And does thisdocument assist you
in recalling why the Asbestos Study Committee was
formed? A Not really, because it was formed because
a couple of the members, probably John -- Bill Reitze was Johns-Manville, and people like that thought we should get a committee going. I had no
idea. I was brand new to this business.
Q Under "Background" itsays,
"Well before
this talk," and I think it refers to a talk delivered by Mr. Reitze of Johns-Manville, "there had been concern expressed on an riXirToTs Law which would eliminate the use of asbestos in brake
linings." Do you remember that?
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4 4 ft :lu 0 1 0 4 5 0 1 :2c> 0 1 0 4 5 0 ft :3b 0 1 0 4 5 0 ft :4o C 1 0 A 5 1 :5o 0 1 o A 5 1 6 :6j 0 1 0 4 5 1 8 :7c 0 1 0 4 5 2 2 :8b 0 1 c A 5 2 4 :9tl 0 a o 4 ft 2 aL:Cb 0 1 0 A 5 3 oil: 0 t-Q. 4 5 3 ll:2f 0 : o 4 ft 3 ftl:3o 0 1 0 4 ft 3 5l:4o 0 J 0 4 5 3 v1:5j 0 1 0 4 b 3 91:03 0 ; 0 : <1 5 4 ll:7a c 1 0 : 4 ft 4' 3l:8o 0 1 0 4 5 4 el:9) 0 1 0 4 5 5 c2:Qft 0 1 0 4 ft 5 c2:l) 0 ] 0 : 4 b ft c2:2o 0 1 0 4 6 0 o2:3o 0
4 6 0 =2:4) 2
A I remember that, but I didn't know that
until somebody showed me that.
Q Okay. Tell me what you remember about
that Illinois law that's referenced here? A Very little. I just know that somebody
said there was Illinois Pollution Control Board was adopted some kind of a -- some kind of a
resolution that there would be no more asbestos
brake linings sold in Illinois after so many
years, something to that affect. But I didn't know that probably up until this meeting.
Somebody probably told me at that meeting did you know that.
Q Okay. A Or maybe it was shortly -- maybe it was
months before. ' I don't know. Q Fair enough. And it was your
"
understanding that Illinois was proposing a law that would have eliminated the use of asbestos in
brakes in that state? A That's correct.
Q And we live in a societywhere people
travel all over the place and move from state to
state, did you understand in 1971 that had
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Drislane - By Mr. DeLuca
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: 4 6 : 0 7 :lo 10:46:: 1 1 :2: 10:46 : 1 o :3> 10:46 : 1 6 :4o 10:46:: 1 8 :5o 10:46:; 2 8 :6j 1 0 : 4 6 : 7 1 :1`> 10:46:; 3 5 :8o 10:46:: 3 7 :9ti 10:46:: 4 ll:Cb 10:46;: 4 sl:lo U: 4 6 : 4 9l:2o 10:46:: 5 41:3) 10:47 ;: 0 jl:4o 10:47:: 0 5l:5o 10:47;: 0 9l:6l 10:47;: 1 ll:7o 10:47:: 1 5l:8o 1 0 : 4 7 :: 1 sl:9l 10:47:: 5 (2:0) 10:47; 10:47:: 3 l2:2o 10:47 : 3 32:3)
: 4 7 ;: 4 32:4o
A
..
Illinois passed that law that would have essentially eliminated the use of asbestos in brakes throughout the United States?
A I didn't extrapolate that far. Q What was your understanding as to what would happen to the friction materials industry had that Illinois law been passed? A I don't recall having any reaction. My reaction to the whole thing was it was far fetched
because I had heard, you know, the origin of all this stuff goes back to Irving Selikoff, who was a
researcher at the Mt. Sinai in New York City, and it was based on the spraying of asbestos in the
shipyard during World War II. And Selikof himself
said, "We are not out to go and ban asbestos. We are trying to regulate it so we can control it in the workplace." And that was my understanding. So banning of the asbestos by this Pollution
Control Board I thought was stepping pretty far
when Dr. Selikoff even said we are not trying to
ban it.
Q Is it your understanding, sir, that this
proposed legislation had it passed would have
essentially put the asbestos brake manufacturers
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GO
O
: 4 1 : 4 5 :l0 1 0 : 4 7 :: 5 2 :2b 1 0 : 4 1 :: 54 :3o IO:(B : 0 0 :4o 10:48:: 2 o :5o 10:48:: 3 0 :6b 10:48:: 3 1 :7t.
: 3 b :8b 10:48:: 5 0 :9b 10:48:: 5 4l:0) 10:49:: 0 ol:lo U : 5 1 :: 2 61:2: 10:51 :: 2 Pl:3i .10:51 :: 3 ll:4o 10:51:: 3 iL5:> 10:51 :: 3 3l:&> 10:51:: 3 bL70 10:51:: 3 5l:8o 10:51 :: 3 51:9) 10:51:: 3 72:0) 10:51 : 3 92: lo 10:51 :: 4 52:2o 10:51 :: 4 a2:3o
: 5 1 :: 5 42:40
out of business?
A I didn't understand that, no.
Q Sir, let me show you the testimony you
gave back in 1999, and we cite you to page 92. I
will put that up on the screen for you. And as
soon as our projector here kicks back on, we will
let everyone see that. But in the meantime let me
hand you pages 90, 91 and 92 of the deposition you
gave in July of '99, and I will ask you to read
that. Let's go off the video record, please.
MR. PIAZZA: The time is now 10:48,
we will take a pause in the testimony of
Mr. Drislane.
(A short recess- was taken.)
MR. PIAZZA: The time is now 10:50,
we will resume the testimony of
Mr. Drislane.
BY MR. DeLUCA:
Q Mr. Drislane, we were just off the record
while I was attempting to get this projector '
fixed, and I had given you a hard copy of pages
90, 91 and 92 of the deposition you gave back on
July -- in July of 1999. Have you had a chance to
review that?
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: b 1 : 5 4 :lc 0 1 0 : 5 2 : 0 1 :2f 0
1 0 : 5 2 : 0 3 :3o 0 30:52:05 :4o 0 10:52:03 :5o 0 10:52:15 :6l 0 10:52:22 :7o 0 1 0:5 2:2 6 :8c: 0 1 0:5 2:2 8 :9b 0 10:53:1 5l:0) 0 10:53:1 8l:lo 0 14 : 5 3 : 2 ol:2s 0 10:53:2 4l:3o 0 10:5 3:2 61:4) 0 10:53:3 ol:5l 0 10:53:3 ll:6l 0 1 0:5 3:3 31:7: 0 1 0 : 5 3:3 5l:8o 0 10:53:4 ll:9l3 0
1 0 : 5 3 : 4 32:0.1 0
10:53:4 52:lo 0 10:53:4 &:2d 0 1 0:5 3:5 22:3o 0
: 5 4 : 0 c2:4o 0
A I have looked at it, yes. I find it very
confusing.
Q Okay. And the attorney who was
questioning you on that day asked you a very
similar question pertaining to the affect of the
proposed Illinois law, and did you or did you not
state that it would put everybody out of business?
A That's what these minutes here say, but
as I say, I am having great difficulty reading the
rest of these minutes.
Q Thank you, sir. Sir, do you recall at
that deposition that you were given the right to
read the transcript to see if there were any
mistakes in the way that the court reporter
transcribed the questions and answers and that you
waived that right, do you remember that?
A No, I do not.
Q Okay. Does this refresh your
recollection as to whether or not you took the
opportunity to read and sign?
A I'm sorry, where are you starting? Am I
looking up on top or what?
Q Sure. It says here, and this is on page
355, I believe, it says, "Mr. Drislane, earlier
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; 5 4 : 0 1 :lf' 0
off the record you were instructed that if you so
1 0 : 5 4 : 0 & :2o 0
desire you can take a look at the -- you can have
1 0 : 5 4 : 0 / :3l 0
the transcript the stenographer is going to
1 C : 5 4 : 0 9 :4o 0
compile from your testimony today, you can have
1 0 : 5 4 : 1 3 :5n 0
the opportunity to look at that transcript in
1 0 : 5 4 : 1 5 :6) 0
order to review it and make any corrections if you
10:54:16 :7u 0
see any mistakes on the record, and also sign that
1 0 : 5 4 : ". 3 :8u 0
you have read this transcript and reviewed it. Do
1 0 : 5 4 : 2 0 :9> 0
you wish to have that opportunity?" And the
10:54:.? 4l:0) 0
answer you gave was, "No, I do not."
10:54:2 el:lo 0
A Okay. Yes.
1_Q, : 5 4 : 2 bl:2o 0
Q I just I want you to be aware of that.
10:54 : 3 ol:3'J 0
A Well I'm reading it now and I find that
1 0:5 4 : 3 5l:4o 0
very difficult. I don't understand. I don't
10:54:3 ?l:5o 0
understand parts of it.
1 0 : 5 4:3 9l:6l 0
Q Okay.
10:54:3 sl:7o 0
A What I wanted to do was have that thing
10:54 : 4 sl:8o 0
over with. I didn't want and go and be reviewing
o
O'
CO
1 1--
o
your work. Not your work, that gentleman's work.
1 0:5 4:5 42:0l 0
Q All right. I would like to go back to
10:55:0 c2:lo 0
Exhibit 2.
.10:55:0 l2:2o 0
A Uh-huh.
10:55:0 l2:3C' 0
Q That's both Bulletin 406 from July 16th,
: 5 5 : 0 ~2:4o 0
'71, and ask you about the relationship between
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o
<7.
: n 5 :: 1 5 :lu \ c : 5 b :: 1 5 :2o 3 0:55:: 1 8 :3?. 10:55 : 2 0 :4o 10:55:: 2 0 :5o 10:55:: 2 4 :6b 10:55:: 2 6 :7o 10:55:: 2 6 :8o 10:55:: 3 0 :9b 10:55:: 3 ol:Ql 10:55:: 3 SLI: : Ji : 5 5 :: 3 91:23 10:55: 3 91:3.1 10:55:: 4 ?l:4o 10:55: 4 31:3.1 10:55:: 4 bl:6l 10:55:: 5 ol:7o 1. 0 : 5 5 :: 5 Cl:80 10:55:: 5 2l:9b
0 (2:0l 10:56:: 0 l2:lo 10:56: 1 l2:2b 10:56: 1 l2:3l
: 5 6 :: 1 b2:4o
the FMSI and the AIA, the Asbestos Information
Association. You are familiar with the AIA?
MR. HARKINS: I object to the form
of the question because it is complex.
It started with a statement and ended
with a question.
BY MR. DeLUCA:
Q Are you familiar with the AIA?
A Yes.
Q The AIA was formed by the asbestos
companies of North America; was it not?
A I don't know.
Q Does your memo that you have in front of
you under AIA, Asbestos Information Association of
North American, does it state that this
association was recently formed by the asbestos
companies of North America?
A That's what someone had told me.
Q And was it the intention of the FMSI to
work closely with the AIA on asbestos-related
issues that would impact the brake lining and
clutch facing industry?
A We were not going to work with them. We
were going to take whatever information they had
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: 5 6 : 1 0 :1() 0 1 0 : b 6 : 2 2 :2o 0 1 0 : 5 6 : 2 i :3c 0 2 0:56:30 :4' 0 1 0 : 5 6 : 3 1 :5d 0 1 0 : 5 6 : 3 J :& 0 1 0 : 5 6 : 4 1 :7o 0 1 0 : 5 6 : 4 3 :8(> 0 10:56:45 :9> 0 10:56:5 ol:Qj 0 1 0:6 6:5 21:1) 0 3,: 5 6 : 5 41:2) 0 10:57:0 ll:3'j 0 10:57:0 sl:4l 0 .10:57:0 sl:5o 0 10:57:0 9l:6o 0 10:57:1 il:7o 0 10:57:1 ll:8o 0 10:57:1 s1:9j C 10:57:1 a2:0o 0 10:57:0 c2:l('; 0 10:57:2 62:2l' 0 10:57:2 a2:3o 0
: 5 7 : 3 o2:4o 0
and use it for our -- use it to help us understand-
and work with the regulations. But we were not going to work or mesh our work with theirs, no. That maybe what it said. I am talking what happened. This here is a 1971. This whole thing was just started. Right after not too long after I had just started.
Q So what you are telling me, if I understand you, sir, is that maybe in 1971 the Institute intended to work with the AIA, but
that's not the way things worked out? A That's correct. Some of our people did
not want us to get too close to AIA. Q Why is that? A I don't know. They felt that they were
steering us in the wrong direction or something
like that. Q Was it that the brake lining
manufacturers didn't want to be associated in the
mind of the public with people like Johns-Manville
and Raybestos who had made other asbestos
containing products?
A That could have been, but I don't believe
it was. I don't know what makes people do things.
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S7 33
0
1 0 b 1 3 1 :2b 0
1 0 b 7 4 l :3'.' 0
1 0 5 7 4 F :4o 0
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1 0 5 7 4 3 :6u 3
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0
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: o 5 8 7 42: lo 'J
1 0 5 R 2 82:20 0
1 0 5 8 3 c2:3o 0
5 8 3 c2:4o 0
Q Over the course of your career with the
Institute you have come to know various
individuals who were employed by the AIA, have you
not? A
Yes .
Q You had the occasion to interact with
Mr. Marinos?
A Yes. Q And who washe? A He was -- he was like I was. He was
Executive Director of the AIA.
Q You came to know an individual by the name of Matthew Swetonic; did you not?
A He is a name that appeared someplace, but I don't even know when he is when you say that
now. That name I recall.
Q If I told you that he was with the public
relations firm of Hill and Knowlton, and then
Johns-Manville.
A That could be, yes.
Q And you knew Mr. RobertPigg as an
individual employed by the AIA?
A Yes.
Q In fact, you had^Mr. Piggcome and speak
P.O.Box 12459 Albany. NY 12212-2459
Jffft JfPl III A NCF
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Drislane - By Mr. DeLuca
43
5 8 3 1 :lc 0
0 5 8 3 7 :2() 0 1 0 5 8 3 9 :3' 0 1 0 5 8 4 : :4:.; 0 1 0 5 8 4 3 :5> 0
3 0 5 8 4 6 :6> 0
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1 0 5 8 8 4 :Sb 0 10 59
1 0 $ 9 0 3l:l'3 0 i-a 5 9 0 3l:2j 0
1 0 5 9 0 sl:3j 0 1 0 5 9 1 3l:4o 0
1 0 5 9 1 51:5(3 0
1 0 5 9 1 6l:& 0
1 0 5 9 1 81:7(3 0 _ 0 5 9 2 21:8(3 C
1 0 5 9 2 21:93 0
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1 0 5 9 2 82:2c, 0
1 0 5 9 2 82:3b 0
5 9 3 92:40 0
o
O
o
to the membership of the FMSI on a few occasions;
did you not?
A Yes, I am always looking for cheap
speakers.
Q Okay. And the AIA was more than happy to
send Mr. Pigg to your meeting to talk about the
efforts of the AIA in regard to asbestos; were
they not?
A I don't know what he talked about.
Q You would tend to agree that it would be
about asbestos; right?
A Oh, yes.
Q He wasn't there to talk about sports or
hunting or cooking, or anything like that; right?
A Correct.
Q Okay. All right. Have you ever attended
any meetings of the AIA?
A Yes .
Q And were they held inWashington, D.C.?
A Arlington, or someplace down that way.
Q Suburb of D.C.?
A Yes.
Q And you would agree with me that the AIA
was essentially a lobbying organization that acted
P.O. Box 12459 Albany, NY 12212-2459
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Drislane - By Mr. DeLuca
44
1 *--
o o
c>
'(p
: 5 9 : U :l'i 0 10:59:45 :2.1 0 1 0 : 5 9 : 4 6 :3> 0 10:59:48 :4i 5 1 0 : 5 9 : 5 0 :5j 0 1 0 : 5 9 : 5 2 :6l 0 1 1 : 0 0 : 0 0 :7:1 0 1 1 : 0 0 : 0 1 :8o 0
11:00:0 '1:0) 0 11:00:1 ll:l) 0 u : 0 0 : 1 3l:2o 0 11:00:1 I>l:3c 0 11:00:2 L:4o 0 1 1 : 0 0:2 4l:5o 0 11:00:2 <ll:6o 0 11:00:2 S)l:7o 0 11:00:3 .ll:8o 0 11:00:3 vl:8b 0 1 1:0 0:4 .32:0) 0 11:00:4 e2:1o 0 11:00:5 .'2:2o 0 1 1:0 0 : 5 42:3o 0
: 0 1 : 0 o2:4) 0
on behalf of the asbestos industry?
A That was part of it, but they were more.
They provided us information in addition to
whatever they did, told us what laws were coming
up, and what hearings were coming up, and things
like that. They kept us posted on what was going
on in Washington.
Q Sir, when the AIA would furnish various
groups or government bodies with information,
do you believe that they presented a balanced view
of the situation, or did they just present the
information that was to the benefit of industry?
A I don't know how to answer, but I would
imagine they were sending stuff that took
advantage of the industry.
Q And one of the things that they would do is that, when I say "they," I mean' the AIA, the
AIA would comment on proposed rules or regulations
or legislation and advance industries view as to
why the rules and regulations were perhaps too
severe or too difficult in it; correct?
A I -- can you rephrase the entire question
or statement?
Q Sure.
P.O. Box 12459 Albany. NY 12212-2459
Sure. Actually maybe I will have
iWFiLLIAMCF
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Drislane - By Mr. DeLuca
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o 1 0 1 :L'.' 0
her read it back and if you still have a problem
11:01 0 3 :2>j C
with it, I will rephrase because I want to make
11:01 3 1 :3' 0
sure I ask you the same question, okay?
11:01 3 3 :4n 0
A Yes.
11:01 3 5 :5o 0
(The Reporter read back the
11:01 3 5 :6j 0
requested portion.)
11:01 3 5 :7o C
THE WITNESS: I don't know what AIA
11:01 3 7 :8) 0
did. They did not keep, me informed of
11:01 3 9 :9b 0
everything they did.
11:01 4 ll:Cb 0 BY MR. DeLUCA:
11:01 4 1LI0 0
Q Over the course of your career, you did
: J. : 0 1 4 nl:2o 0
receive certain documents from the AIA, you would
11 : 0 1 4 sl:3o 0 be copied on various memos, on letters, and things
11:01 5 cl:4o 0
like that?
11:01 5 2l:5'J 0
A Yes.
11:02 o oLG: o
Q Okay. Now I would like to see if you and
`.1:02 C 3l:7o 0
I can agree on a few things. And I'm just looking
11:02 0 9l:8o 0
for your view on certain things based upon your
11:02 1 31:9d 0
knowledge, experience, training and your work with
11:02 1 o2:0: 0
the FMSI, all right? First of all, Mr. Drislane,
11:0 ?. 2 b2:lo 0
do you believe that asbestos is a cancer causing
11:02 3 l2:20 0
agent ?
11:02 3 i2:3o 0
MR. KRAUSE: Objection, foundation.
: 0 2 3 32:40 0
P.O.Box 12459 Albany. NY 12212-2459
THE WITNESS:
I believe asbestos has
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caused cancer in certain people, yes.
0 2 3 7 :2o 0 BY MR. DeLUCA:
0 2 3 7 :3) C
Q People exposed to asbestos?
0 2 3 7 :4o 0
A People exposed to some asbestos, yes.
0 2 4 3 :5o 0
Q Do you agree that all types of asbestos,
0 2 4 8 :6) 0
including Chrysotile can cause cancer?
0 2 3 0 :7:: 0
MR. KRAUSE: Same objection.
0 2 4 :8) 0
THE WITNESS: I don't know. I know
0 3 0 0 :9.1 0
you are driving towards Ike Weaver's
0 3 0 3l:0b 0
statement that all types of asbestos can
0 3 0 7l:l0 0
cause cancer, but I don't know that I -
0 3 0 9l:2o 0
I don't know that the Chrysotile -
0 3 1 31:3.7 0
talking mesothelioma, which is a type of
0 3 1 ,<L:4c 0
cancer?
0 3 1 el:5n o BY MR. DeLUCA:
0 3 2 ol: 6a 0
Q Yes, sir.
0 3 2 ol:7o 0
A Mesothelioma.
0 3 2 2l:8o 0
Q Yes, sir.
0 3 2 21:90 0
A I don't believe that Chrysotile causes
0 3 2 72:0t 0
that, but Ike does.
0 3 2 42: lo 0
Q I am just asking you for what you think.
0 3 2 82:2o 0
And am I correct that you don't think that
0 3 3 l2:3o D
Chrysotile asbestos can cause mesothelioma?
0 3 3 s2:4o 0
A That's correct.
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MR. McGEARY: Object to the line of
: i 0 3 3 1 :2u 0
question. The witness indicated he is
11 0 3 3 9 :3o 0
not competent by education or training to
11 0 3 4 5 :40 0
give these type of answers.
i i 0 3 ( 6 :5) 0
MR. DeLQCA: Well I'm not asking him
11 0 3 4 8 :6j 0
from the same perspective that I would
i i 0 3 5 Cl
0
ask a pathologist, but I'm looking for
11 0 3 5 4 :8b 0
the opinions he held as the Executive
: l 0 4 C 1 :93 C
Director of the FMSI.
\ 1 0 4 0 3l:0o 0
MR. HARKINS: Well then I am going
l l 0 4 0 5l:ld 0
to object because your questions were all
i-l 0 4 0 7l:2o 0 i l 0 4 0 9l:3i) 0
phrased in the present tense, whether he currently believes, and they were not -
1 1 0 4 1 3l:4o 0
they did not seek his opinions while the
l. l 0 4 1 ul:5o 0
Director of the FMSI.
: l 0 4 2 ?l:6o 0 BY MR. DeLUCA:
\ 1 0 4 2 2l:7o 0
Q If for the purposes of the next questions
\ l 0 4 2 4l:8o 0
I ask you your opinions are different now than
i l 0 4 3 0l:9b 0
they were between 1970 and 1989, I will expect you
l l 0 4 3 32:0b 0
to tell me that, fair enough?
: l 0 4 3 r2:lo 0
A Yes.
1 1 0 4 3 i2:2c 0
MR. HARKINS: I object to the form
i l 0 4 3 l2:3fj 0
of the question, because it presumes that
0 4 3 a2:4o 0
the witness has an ability to delineate
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48
: 0 4 : 4 5 :1; 0 11 : 0 4 : 4 6 :2o 0 11:04 : 5 2 :3o 0 11:04:51 :4o 0 1 1 : 0 5 : 0 0 :5i 0 1 1 : 0 5 : 0 1 :6 0 11:05:0? :7m 0 1 1 : 0 5 : 0 5 :8) 0 1 1 : 0 5 : 0 S :9"> 0 11:05:1 ll:Cb 0 11:05:1 3Lli) 0 l._l, : 0 5 : 1 5l:2o 0 11:05:1 6l:3l 0 11:05:1 sl:4c 0 11:05:2 ol:5l 0 3 1:05:2 ol:6l 0 1 1 : 0 5:2 2l:7o 0 1 1:0 5:2 4l:8o 0 11:05:2 si: 9o 0 11:05:3 c2:Oo 0 11:05:3 l2:lo 0 11:05: 3 f2:2o 0 11:05:3 ."2:3: 0
: 0 5 : 3 ?2:4o 0
what his opinions were over a span of
some 17 or 18 years. And request that he
conduct that exercise for you going back
as many as 30 years.
. MR. McGEARY: I am objecting to the
line of the questioning, whether 1971 or
today because his education, training and
competence haven't changed over the years
unless he went back to medical school or
something like that. I don't think that
is the testimony. If you give me a
continuing objection, but I am concerned
that being shown to the jury when he
doesn't have the background to give an
opinion.
MR. DeLUCA: Well at this point I am
going to make a request of you all to
refrain from making speaking objections.
. If you have an objection, state it
succinctly and let me move on. I really
want to avoid these side bar issues on my
video. MR. KRAUSE: You can't avoid side
bar issues if you are going to keep
P. O. Box 12459 Albany, NY 12212-2459
JA MPlI 1 1 ANciF
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Drislane - By Mr. DeLuca
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: 0 5 : 4 1 :lo 0
asking these kind of questions. I also
1 1 : 0 5 : 4 3 :2() 0
would like a continued objection to this
1 1 :C 5 : 4 8 :3o 0
type of questioning.
I 1 : 0 b : 4 8 :4o 0
MR. DeLUCA: I will grant that to
II : 0 3 : 5 0 :5; 0
you. I will grant that to you.
1 1 :0 5 : b 2 :6) 3 BY MR. DeLUCA:
'
1 1 :0 5 : 5 4 ;7l) (
Q Backing up a little bit. I had asked you
] 1 : 0 6 : 0 3 :8b 0
whether you thought that all types of asbestos
1 1 :0 6 : 0 b :Sb 0 could cause cancer, including Chrysotile, and you
1 1 : 0 6 : 0 9l:0) 0
had kind of changed the focus to mesothelioma.
11:06:1 Eil:ll 0
Let me approach those questions one at a time.
1 4. : 0 6 : 1 el:2l 0
Do you believe -- well let me strike that.
: 1 : 0 6 : 1 8l:3o 0
Let me ask you for the opinions that you had
1:06:2 ol:4o 0
when you were employed by the Institute, all
11:06:2 oLSl 0
right? Not what you believe now, but what you
11:06:2 sl:6o 0
believe then. Did you believe as Executive
11:06:3 ol:7o 0
Director of the Institute that all types of
11:06:3 3l:8o 0
asbestos could cause cancer, including Chrysotile?
11:06:3 5l:9b 0
A In 1971 or so when I started, about the
1 1:06:4 32:Cb 0
time I started, whether I started in '70 or '71,
11:06:4 e2:lo 0
I'm not sure, but I didn't believe asbestos was a
11:06:5 o2:2o 0 problem. I didn't know. I was brand new to this
11:06:5 42:3o 0
whole thing. And after about five or six years,
: 0 7 : 0 l2:40 0
the first warning that we had in our book was a
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: 0 7 : 0 5 :lo 0 1 1 : 0 7 : 0 9 :2o 0 1 1 : 0 7 : 1 5 :3t' 0 1 1 : 0 7 : 1 6 :4c 0
] 1 : 0 7 : 1 8 :Sl) 0 1 1 : 0 7 : 2 2 :6> 0 11:07:24 :7m 0 1 1 : 0 7 : 2 6 :8o 0 1 1 : 0 7 : 3 1 :9b 0 11:07:3 7l:07 3 1 1 : 0 7 : 3 9l:L) 0 1.4^: 0 7 : 4 ll:2o 0 11:07:4 3l:3o 0 1 1:0 7:4 61:4) 0 ; 1 : 0 7 ; 5 ol:5o 3 11:07:5 4L6) 0 11:08:0 ll:7o 0
11:08:0 3l:8o 0
11:08:0 sl:9b 0 11:08:1 l2:0l 0
11:08:1 62:1) 0 11:08:1 s2:2d 0 11:08:2 z2:3o 3
: 0 8 : .? i:40 0
thing that this could be -- asbestos could be
harmful to your health. And then the later
warnings really were whatever the occupational,
OSHA, Occupational Safety and Health
Administration said, you know. This didn't say
maybe. I guess it says it is, or something like
that. If you look at the warnings that went down
each year, each two or three years, they get
stiffer all the time as the regulations got
stiffer. Basically the government didn't know
that all of these things caused the cancer.
In other words, as you see I am rambling, and
that's what is going to be written down in all
these minutes. There was a change from the
beginning to the end as, I guess, my attorney has
suggested. What did I think when I finished up
there? I said, you know, all kinds of asbestos
have cancer things. But I still in my own there
was something about the Chrysolite, which was not
used in brake linings at all. Chrysolite was
apparently one of the main causes of the
mesothelioma, but Chrysolite was not used in brake
linings that I know of. It was Chrysotile.
Q Are you familiar with a company called
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51
0 8 ?. 8 :ll'J 0 1 1 0 8 3 0 :2o 0
1 1 0 8 3 0 :3d 0 1 1 0 8 3 1 :4u 0 1 1 0 8 3 1 :5) 0 1 1 0 8 3 3 :6l 0 1 1 0 8 3 5 :7o 0
1 1 0 8 3 9 :8o 0
1 1 0 8 4 1 :9) 0
1 1 0 8 4 5l:0) 0
1 1 0 8 5 ol:lo 0 0 8 5 o1:2d 0
1 1 0 8 5 41:3d 0
: 1 : 09
ol.-4o c
11:09:0 3l:5l 0
11:09:0 sl:6o 0 11:09:0 sl:7o 0
11:09:1 ol:8c 0 11:09:1 slSfc 0
1 1:0 9:2 22:0d 0
11:09:2 (2:lo 0
11:09:2 o2:2o
11:09:3 o2:3o 0
: 0 9 : 3 c2:4o 0
Maremont ?
A Yes.
Q Did you know that they used Chrysolite in
their brakes?
A I didn't know that.
Q When you talk about the firstwarning
that the Institute gave, are you talking about the
recommended procedures that were attached as the
last page of the Automotive Data Book?
A That was one of the means of broadcasting
the problem, yes.
Q That was first published in 1977?
A Is that right? You know better than I do
then.
Q Are you aware of any warning that was
given by the Institute prior to 1977? A There was a little blue book we put out,
which was, I think, was about 1976. I think.
Q Did that blue book discuss the
possibility that exposure to asbestos could cause
cancer?
A I can't remember exactly, but that's what
I gathered it said.
Q Certainly the Institute possessed that
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52
r--
o
vO U*
tn
o
: 0 9 : 3 3 :lu 0
1 1 : 0 9 : 3 9 :3c 0 1 1 : 0 9 : 4 3 :4o 0 1 1 : 0 9 : <1 3 :5'> 0 1 1 : 0 9 : 4 6 :6' 0 : 1 : 0 9 : 4 8 :7o 0 1 1 : 0 9 : 5 2 :8o 0 ] 1 : 1 0 : 0 1 :9b 0 I 1 : 1 0 : C '/LG) 2 11:10:1 ll:lo 0 1.4, : 1 0 : 1 f>l:2o 0 11:10:1 5l:3o 0 11:10:1 61:4(1 0 11:10:2 L:5l 0 11:10:2 8l:6l 0 11:10:3 ll:7o 0 11:10:3 3l:8l 0 11:10:3 5l:Sb 0 11:10:3 '/2:00 0 11:10:4 ;2:lc 0 1 1:10:4 .32:2o 0 1 1 : 1 0 : 4 62:3o 0
: 1 0 : 4 a2:4o 0
information in 1976?
A It possessed whatever information I
showed in that book. I don't remember what was in
that book. Q If the Institute were to have had
knowledge that exposure to asbestos could cause
cancer or mesothelioma, and yet did not publish it
in the 1976 blue book or the 1977 insert in the
Automotive Data Book, do you have any explanation
for that as to why that may have occurred?
A No. I just can't do everything. That's
all. Q
Do you think that had the Institute known
of the risk of cancer they should have put that in
the blue book and in the Automotive Data Book?
A Had -- say it again. Q Had the Institute been aware of the
possible relationship between exposure to asbestos
and cancer, shouldn't they have put that in these
books, the blue book and that --
A If they were certain of it, yes.
Q How certain did they have to be, sir? A One memo would not make certain to me.
In other words, two memos might not.
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l|| _ _ _ _ ______ JPV |_| | A KlfC A KsSSESsE
But if there
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Drislane - By Mr. DeLuca
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: 1 0 : 5 0 :lo 0
11:10:54 :2i)0 1 1 :l 1 : 01 :3c 0
1 1 :1 1 : 03 :4o 0 1 1 :1 1 : 05 :5o 0
was some study made by Dr. Selikoff or somebody over at Mt. Sinai that said so, I would probably agree.
Q Are you aware of Dr. Selikoff's 1964 article entitled "Asbestos Exposure and
1 1 : ! 1 : 01 :6' 0 Neoplasia"?
11:11:09 :7i; 0
A No, I am not.
1 1 : 1 1 : 1 1 :8ti 0
. MR. DeLUCA: Off the video record.
11:11 : 1 3 :9h 0
please.
11:11: 1 3l:Cb 0
MR. PIAZZA: The time is now 11:10,
11:11: 3 ll:l; 0
we will take a pause in the testimony of
U-L : 1 ^ = 5 4l:2tJ 0 11:11: 5 4l:3o 0
Mr. Drislane. (A short recess was taken.)
11:19: 3 ll:4o 0
MR. PIAZZA: Time is now 11:18, we
11:19: 4 ll:5l 0
will resume the testimony of
11:19: 4 31:6.1 0
Mr. Drislane.
11:19: 4 3l:7o 0 BY MR DeLUCA:
11:19:4 3l:8o 0
Q Mr. Drislane, before we took a break I
11:19:4 el: 9b 0
was asking you about the various warnings that the
11:19:5 c2:Cb 0
Institute gave concerning asbestos, the blue book
11:19:5 42:ll 0
that you mentioned that you believe was from the
11:20:0 l2:2o 0
1976 time frame, as well as the one page insert in
11:20:0 l2:3o 0
the Automotive Data Book, which I believe was
: 2 0 : 0 ?2:4o 0
first given in 1977. I will have some documents
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2 0 1 3 :1c* 0 1 1 2 0 1 6 :2o 0 1 1 2 0 2 0 :3c: 0 1 1 2 0 2 4 :4o 0 j 1 2 0 2 8 :5o C 1 1 2 0 3 5 :fr 0 1 1 2 0 3 ^ :7'J 0 1 1 2 0 3 9 :80 0 1 1 2 0 4 3 :9b 3 1 1 2 0 4 bl:0l 0 1 1 2 0 4 b1:1i) 0 u. 2 0 5 2l:2o 0 1 1 2 1 0 0l:30 0 ; l 2 1 C cl:4o 0 i l 2 1 o aL:5o o 11 2 1 : 3l:& 0 l i 2 J 1 51:73 0 3 1 2 1 1 8l:8o 0 i i 2 1 2 2l:9b 0 j i 2 1 2 42:Qc 0 1 1 2 1 2 62:1c 0 i i 2 1 2 a2:2o 0 11 2 ) 3 d2:3o 0
2 i 3 32:4o 0
later that can confirm that date for you, but I
will represent, to you that that's what I have been
told. And I asked you whether if the Institute
was aware of the possible association between exposure to asbestos and cancer, whether that
information should have been given in those warnings, do you recall what you just told me?
A Not really. We had a warning in there. What more of, obviously, there was some problem with asbestos or we wouldn't have had those
warnings in that blue book or that page in the
Automotive Data Book, but that warning was going
to our members who were then to disseminate it to
the trade. I mean, people working let's say at Bendix, would get these things and distribute it
to their customers, rebuilders and stuff like that, and it was their job to go and get this
information out to the public. We were giving
this information to the people who we dealt with,
our members, isn't that what -- is that what you
are asking?
'
Q I'm asking you, sir, whether the
Institute, if it was aware of the relationship
between asbestos and cancer, should have put that
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: 2 2 4 l2:4o 0
information in these warnings, do you think they should Of?
A Let me see what we said.
Q Well what I'm going to do is I am going to hand you what was marked as Exhibit 14 to Mr. Laycock's June 2002 deposition, which is a
copy of the 1977 Automotive Data Book. A Is that the first year that the notice ,
appeared in there?
Q Yes, sir. First of all, I am going to ask you , do you recognize that as the 1977 book?
A Yes. Q And that was Plaintiff's 14; right? A What's that? Q That was marked Plaintiff's 14 on the cover? A Okay.
Q So is that what it says, sir? A Plaintiff's Exhibit 14.
Q " All right. And the one page warning that we are talking about appears on the last page;
right ? A
Yes .
Q Take a look at that for a moment.
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2 2 4 5 :lo 0 11 22 1 1 2 2 5 0 :3tj 0 1 1 2 2 5 2 :4o 0 1 1 2 3 0 0 :5.: 0 11 23 1 1 2 3 0 1 :7u 0 1 1 2 3 0 3 :8o 0 1 1 2 3 0 5 :9b 0 1 1 2 3 0 7l:00 0 T 1 2 3 0 9l:lt) 0
i-i 2 3
11 2 3 1 81:3.) 0 1 1 2 3 2 ol:4o 0 : l 2 3 2 6l:5o 0
l l 2 3 2 81:6) 0
i l 2 3 2 sl:7o 0 ] l 2 3 3 ol:8o 0 1 1 2 3 3 5l:9b 0 l l 2 3 4 32:0) 0 l l 2 3 4 e2:1o 0 1 1 2 3 4 52:20 0 l i 2 3 4 a2:3o 0
2 3 5 02:40 0
o o
O
lS
oCO o
A time.
Q
This was based on our knowledge at that In 1977, did this warning reflect the
full knowledge of the Friction Materials Standards
Institute? A As best I can tell, yes. Q Now let's look at that warning. A Which warning, the one over on the left
or the one on the right? Q Both of them, sir.
A Yeah.
Q And you can look at the full page in the
document that you have in front of you.
A Yes. Q Does this document at any placemention
cancer? A Apparently not.
Q And is it your position, sir, that this warning reflected the full knowledge of the FMSI
in 1977?
A Yes .
Q Okay. Could I have that back? A We didn't know for positive. Whatever
you in as a back seat driver 20 years later are
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0 0 :lc> 0 11:24: 0 .3 :2o 0
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JUL;: 2 4 : 2 4l:2o 0
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: 2 5 : 0 ?2:4(> 0
able to go and say, at that time this is what we knew.
Q Now we talked earlier about the Asbestos
Study Committee, and do you recognize Ike Weaver of Raybestos-Manhattan as being the first
chairman?
A NO .
Q Was it Dr. Steflfrom - A Yes.
Q -- fromRaybestos chairman?
that was the first
A Yes.
Q After his work with the Asbestos Study
Committee, then Mr. Weaver became the chairman;
correct ?
A I believe so. Q And you have held Mr. Weaver in high
regard; have you not? A Yes and no. He vacillated on many
things. I can remember one time I took him up to
the local dealer to get his BMW serviced, he was
having trouble. And three times he changed his
mind as to whether to stay there for the work. He
used to drive me crazy.
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: 2 5 : 0 1 :1s 0 1 1 : 2 5 : 0 9 :2o 0 11 : 2 5 : 0 9 :3o 0 11 : 2 5 : l 13 :4o 0 1 1 : 2 5 : l >3 :5c 0 11 : 2 5 : 1 6 :& 0 1 1 : 2 5 : 2 0 :7m 11 : 2 5 : 2 3 :8o 0 1 1 : 2 5 : 2 4 :9b 0 11:25:2 oLQi 0 11:25:3 ol:lo 0 1 : 2 5 : 3 ol:2() 0 11 : 2'5 : 3 51:3) 0 11:25:3 ll:4o 0 1 1 : 2 5 : 3 9l:5() 0 11:25:4 51:6) 0 11 : 2 5 : 4 6l:7o 0 11 : 2 5 : 5 2l:8o 0 11:26:0 ol:9b 0 1 1:2 6:0 32:0) 0 11:26:0 a2:lo 0 11:26:0 l2:2o 0 11:26:0 s2:3o 0
: 2 6 : 1 s2:4o 0
Q Okay. Well, other than some personal
quirks he may have had, did you view him as
someone who was knowledgeable about asbestos and
asbestos-related disease?
A Yes.
Q In fact, you thought he was a sharp
person; did you not?
A I thought he was a knowledgeable person.
Sharp, I don't know that. Give me your
definitions of "sharp" and all that. He is a
knowledgeable person.
Q All right. Let me show you what you said
on page 139 of that deposition.
A Okay. I said that I had. Jesus Christ,
go back every word I said at that time is going to be checked to see what I say now. I said "sharp"
then. I say "knowledgeable" now.
Q And would you agree that he knew more
about asbestos than you did?
A Yes. Q Now the Asbestos Study Committee would
have meetings at various points in time, and there
would be minutes of those meetings; correct?
A Yes.
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0
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1 1 : 2 7 :. 1 32:1c 0 11:27:1 ?2:2o 0 ll:2'':i s2:3o 0
: 2 7 ; 1 fl2:4o 0
Q And those minutes were generally shared with the general membership at the annual membership meeting; were they not?
A I don't think so. Q Did the Asbestos Study Committee give an annual report to the membership of the FMSI? A Yes. Q And the FMSI would generally hold annual meetings in June of each year? A Yes. Q Usually at a nice resort located throughout the country? A Yes. Q Do you recall attending a meeting held in Vail, Colorado, in 1973? A Yes. Q And you attended thatmeeting as the Executive Director and Secretary? A Yes. Q And various people gaveaddresses at the meeting, including Mr. Weaver? "aT Yes. Q As Plaintiff's Exhibit 3 I am going to
hand you a document that bears the Bate stamps
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: 2 7 2 2 :lo 0 3 1:27 3 1 :2o 0 11:27 3 7 ;3'. 0 11:27 3 9 :4o C 11:27 4 1 :5o 0 11:27:43 :60 0 1 1 : 2 7 : 4 5 :7o 0 11:27 4 6 :&) 3 11:27 4 6 :Sb 0 11:27 4 8l:Oo 0 11:27 5 ol:lo 0 1U. : 2 8 2 ol:2o 0 11:28 2 2l:3l 0 11:28 2 4l:4o 0 11:28 2 4l:50 0 11:28 2 6l:& 0 11:28 2 sl:7c 0 11:28 3 ol:8o r. 11:28 3 0l:9b 0 11:28 3 ;2:Cb o 11:28 3 32:1c 0 11:28 3 i2:20 0 11:28 3 s2:3o 0
: 2 8 5 C2:40 0
FMSI 0082 through 00088, and ask you to take a
look at it, and I will ask you whether this is the
document you referred to earlier in your testimony
about the Weaver paper?
A I don't remember calling it the "Weaver
paper."
.
Q The Weaver address, or something of that
nature?
A This is -- this was what I delivered to
that meeting, yes.
Q Okay. You want to take a few minutes to
look at it, or are you pretty familiar with what's
in here.
A (The witness is perusing the document.)
Q Sir, if you would like to go off the
record to review the whole document, we can do
that, or I can walk you through the portions -
A No. Walk me through it then.
Q All right.
A Do you want this back?
Q No. You can keep it in front of you.
And, sir, you may have an easier time with these
questions if you look at the screen because I have
the portions of this memo that I am interested in
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: 2 8 : 5 .2 :lo 0 1 1 : 2 9 : 0 1 :2o 0 1 1 : 2 9 : 0 5 :3: 0 1 1 : 2 9 : 0 9 :4o 3 1 1 : 2 9 : 1 l :5o 0 1 1 : 2 9 : i 1 :6j 0 1 1 : 2 9 : 1 3 :7o 0 1 1 : 2 9 : 1 5 :8) 0 1 1 : 2 9 : 1 8 :9b 0 11:29:2 o!:0) 0 11:29:2 cl:l) 0 1 y : 2 9 : 2 <ll:2b 0 1 1:2 9:2 61:3) 0 11:29:2 el:4o 0 11:29:3 ll:5l 0 1 1:2 9:3 3l:6l 0 11:29:3 i:7o 0 1 1:2 9:3 9l:8o 0 '.1:29:4 3l:9o 3 1 1:2 9:4 52:0) 0 1 1:2 9:5 22:1)3 0 1 1:2 9:5 42:2'D 0 11:30:0 l2:3c 0
: 3 C : C l2:4o 0
outlined for you. Mr. Weaver was engaged in a `
study of asbestos and asbestos-related issues not
only for the FMSI Asbestos Study Committee, but
his employer Raybestos; was he not?
.
A I don 1t know.
Q Okay. Do you recall?
A I mean, I don't know about him what he
does for his employer. I know what he did with
FMSI .
Q Do you know what his position was with
Raybestos ?
A
Not now I don't.
Q And did Mr. Weaver report on a meeting
that was held in France by the IARC, the
International Agency for Research On Cancer?
A Is this written from that particular -
is this thing that's highlighted over here on the
right in here?
Q Yes, sir.
A Well if it is in here, then yes.
Q Okay. And do you recall Mr. Weaver
making certain conclusions and recommendations
during this address?
A I don't remember all this stuff. I see
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: 3 0 0 3 :lo 0
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1 1 3 0 0 9 :4o 0 1 1 3 0 1 3 :5'J 0 1 1 3 0 1 6 :&> 0 1 1 30 2 1 1 3 0 2 2 :&) 0 1 1 3 0 2 4 :9b 0 1 1 3 0 t. 6l:0b 0 1 1 3 0 3 cl:lo o 1-1 3 0 3 ll:2o 0
11:30:3 ll:3l 0 11:30:3 C>l:4o 0 : 1 : 3 0 : 3 ll:5o 0 1 1:3 0:3 9l:6l 0 11:30:4 al:7o 0 11:30:4 sift) 0
11:30:4 fil:9b 0
11:30:5 c2:00 0 11:30:5 o2:lo 0 11:30:5 22:2o 0
11:30:5 42:3o 0 : 3 1 : 0 o2:4o 0
o
'4J
o
the thing in paper, I will say yeah, that's what
he -- this is what he said, but I don't remember
it, no.
Q That exhibit that I have in front of you,
is that something that you prepared?
A Well, this, yes, this is the -- this is
apparently meeting, I don't know what it was.
Q Well that was Exhibit 14.1 to the minutes
of the annual meeting?
A Okay. That was in a report pack that
went with the minutes of the meeting. All right.
Okay.
Q Yes, sir. You prepared that; correct?
A Yes, that's correct, but I prepared it
from whatever Ike gave me.
Q And in your preparation of these types of
reports and exhibits and minutes you worked very
hard to take accurate, trustworthy, reliable
notes; did you not?
A Of course, yes.
Q You prodded yourself on professionalism
and your accuracy; right?
A I -- see when you are saying this, when
you say "accuracy," I can say I can repeat what
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: 3 1 : 0 3 :lo C 1 1 :3 1 : 1 1 :2o 0 1 1 :3 1 : 1 3 :3d 0
was said of things that I took down at the meeting, but I can't say for the accuracy of whatever this particular person said, or I don't
11:31:16 :4() 0
1 1 : 3 1 : 2 4 :5> 0
11:31 : 2 6 :6o 0
1 2 :2 0 : 3 3 :7o 0
1 2 :2 0 : 3 7 :&) 0 1 2 :2 3 : b 2 :9l 0
know that. But this is what was given to me by Ike Weaver as his talk.
MR. DeLUCA: Off the video record. MR. PIAZZA: The time is 11:30, we will take a pause in the testimony of Mr. Drislane.
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
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:24
1 6 :lo 0
(After a luncheon recess, the
12:24 5 9 :2o 0
proceedings reconvened at 12:23 p.m.)
12:24 4 3 :3n 0
MR. PIAZZA: The time is now 12:23,
12:24 4 5 :40 0
we will resume the testimony of
12:24 4 8 :5c: 0
Mr. Drislane.
612:24 5 0 : j 0 BY MR. DeLUCA:
.12:24 5 0 :7o 0
Q Mr. Drislane, good afternoon. I want to
12:25 0 0 :8o 0
go back to some of the issues that we were
12:25 0 5 :9t) 0
covering before we took a break for lunch and go
12:25 0 9l:0b 0
back to the 1977 recommended procedures for
12:25 1 3l:l) C
reducing asbestos dust during brake servicing that
.i-L : 2 5 1 6l:2o C 12:25 2 ol:3b 0
appeared in the FMSI Automotive Data Book, okay? And you and I had reviewed the language that
12:25 2 21:4) 0
appeared in that warning, and I had asked you
12:25 2 81:5) 0
whether it contained any reference to. cancer, and
12:25 3 ll:6j 0
I believe you said that it did not, do you recall
12:25 3 3l:7rj 0
that ?
12:25 3 31:8b 0
A I believe so, yes.
12:25 3 5l:9b 0
Q You agree with me that it does not
12:25 3 '-'2: Cb 0
contain any reference to cancer?
12:25 3 92:1c- 0
A That doesn't say cancer up there.
12:25 4 52:2: 0
Q That's right?
12:25 4 o2:3o 0
A Right.
: 2 5 4 *2:4o 0
Q Okay.
P.O. Box 12459 Albany. NY 12212-2459
And I had asked you whether you
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: 2 5 : 4 8 :lt` 0 1 2 : 2 5 : 5 2 :2t) 0 1 2 : 2 6 : 0 1 :3i' 0 1 2 : Z 6 : 0 A'. 0 1 2 : 2 6 : 0 5 :5n 0
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1 2 : 2 6 : 0 7 :7o 0 1 2 : 2 6 : 0 9 :8o 0 1 2 : 2 6 : 1 3 :9b 0 12:26:1 sLQ: 0 1 2 : 2 6:2 4l:lfl 0
: 2 6 : 2 6l:2o 0 12:26:2 8l:3o 0 12:26:3 il:4o 0 12:26:3 ll:5o 0 12:26:3 ?1:6j 2 12:26:3 aL:7o 0 12:26:4 3l:8o 0 12:26:4 iL:90 0 12:26:4 t2:Cb 0 12:26:3 c2:lo 0 12:26:3 c2:2o 0 12:26:5 22:3c 0
: 2 7 : 2' (2:4o 3
believed that this warning reflected the knowledge
that the FMSI possessed in 1977?
A Yes.
Q You believe that it does, that it did? I'm sorry, I didn't mean to step on you. You
believe that it did?
A Yes. You must remember that this is not
my wording. This is a group sitting down at a
table picking out the wording that is to go with
the thing based on possibly what was suggested by
their members and all that. It was something that
was put together with some people probably saying
we should say, yes, we should say "danger," we
should say "cancer," and other people saying, "No,
you should word it this way here." Whatever it
was, it was the judgment of the people at that
particular meeting as to what the words should be.
Q And who would the people have been?
Would they have been members of the Asbestos Study
Committee that would have been responsible for
this?
A Yes.
Q And those individuals would have been
officers or directors of your member companies;
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2 7 : 3 22:1o 0
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correct?
A No.
Q Who would they have been?
A People who volunteered. I can't say they
volunteered as such, but the various companies who
were interested in the thing at this particular
time, the whole thing was started by
Johns-Manville, and I believe Raybestos who are the ones. So you got volunteers from different
companies to go and serve on the committee. And those were the ones that they weren't necessarily
the delegates or anything else. . I don't think any
of them were the delegates. They were people who
had some expertise in this area.
Q There were individuals on the Asbestos
Study Committee that were employed by other companies than just Johns-Manville and Raybestos;
correct ?
A That is correct.
Q And before the Institute would publish
something like this, would it typically be reduced
to a vote? A I don't know.
You sit around and you
argue and then you arrive at some kind of a final
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: 2 9 1 a2:4o 0
draft, and people put their- own two cents worth
in, we should say this, and we should say that,
and that is what comes up. But I don't think
there was a vote. There was generally an
agreement at the end of the thing that this is the
wording. We didn't raise our hand to say yes, I
vote yes or I vote no.
Q And you had mentioned that perhaps there
was some discussion as to whether or not it should
be a caution as opposed to a warning, and whether
the word "cancer" should or should not appear. Do
you recall discussions about that?
A I don't specifically recall discussions
on that, but I'm sure there probably were
discussions.
Q Is it your understanding that the
industry, including the FMSI did not want the
words "danger" and "cancer" to be included in this
label?
A The FMSI really had nothing to do with
it. The FMS -- the wording was selected by the
people who served on the committee. I was the
flunky who took the notes.
Q Sir, I am not being critical of you in
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^ 29:18 :lo 0 anyway. My question related to whether or not the
: : 2 9 : 2 2 :2o 0 FMSI and its members had a problem with the words
' : 2 9 : 3 0 :3o 0
"danger" and "cancer" in the label, do you recall
: 2 9 : 3 1 :4o 0
that ?
1 : 2 9 : 3 1 :5o 0
A They may have. I didn't.
' : 2 9 : 3 3 :6b 0
Q I'm not, again, Mr. Drislane, I don't
' : 2 9 : 3 5 :7o 0 want you to take this personal, and I am not being
: 2 9 : 3 9 :8o 0 critical of you. Let me show you what you said on
' : 2 9 : 4 3 :9b 0 page 304 of that deposition you gave back in 1999.
: : 2 9 : 4 8l:Cb 0 Beginning at line 16. Question: "Isn't it true
: : 2 9 : 5 qLId 0 that at this time OSHA had initially wanted the
: 2 9 : 5 <ll:2o 0 M
. : 3 0 : 0 ll:3o 0
words "danger" and "cancer" to be included in the label, and industry including the FMSI did not
. : 3 0 : 0 sl:4o 0 want those two, and this says "boards," but I
: : : 3 0 : 0 9l:5o 0
think it is "words in the label," and your answer
. : 3 0 : 1 ll:6b 0 is, "That is my understanding." Do you recall
3:30:1 3l:7o 0 giving that testimony?
: : : 3 0 : 1 6l:8o 0
A If that's what they took down when I said
: 30 : 1 b1:90 0 it, that's probably what I said. I blessed well
: : 3 0 : 2 22:0) 0 can't remember what I did that day.
. : 3 0 : 2 42:lo 0
Q Sir, this isn't a memory test. I am just
: : : 3 0 : 2 62:2o 0 trying to establish what you recall happening and
' : 3 0 : 3 l2:3o 0 ^ .3 0:3 52:4) 0
what you don't. Now do you have an understanding
as to why industry didn't want the word "danger"
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3 2 : 3 0 :41 :2o 0
1 2 : 3 0 : 4 5 :3) 0 '.2:3 0 : 4 8 :4u 0
12:30:48 :500 1 2 : 3 0 : M) :6) 0 .2 : 3 0:5 2 :7o C
2 : 3 1 : C 0 :8o 0 12:3) : 0 1 :9l 0 ) 2 : 3 1 : 0 91:0d 0 12:31 : 1 ll:l.) 0 1_ : 3 1 : 1 ll:2o 0 1 2 : 3 V : ! 3l:3o 0 12:30 : 0 til:4o 0 12:31:2 4l:5l 0 12:31:3 d:6) 0 12:31 : 3 ll:7o 0 12:31 : 3 KL:8l 0 12:31:3 91:9} 0 12:31:4 32:Cfc 0 12:31:4 e2:1o 0 0 2:31 : 4 s2:2o :3 12:31:5 s2:3o 0
.31: 5 42:4o 0
or "cancer" on this label?
A I don't really know the answer to your
question, but I would assume they didn't like the
word "cancer."
Q And why is that?
A Well I don't like the word "cancer"
either. In other words, it is a serious disease.
Q Sure. But don't you think people who
work with these products deserve to know that they
might possibly contract cancer as a result of that
work?
A Let's take the dates that all this is
going on. This is in the early '70s. By the end
of the '70s I would say yes, it was fairly well
proven that this was a real problem. But at the
beginning of the ,'70s, I had never heard asbestos
and cancer in the same -- in the same paragraph.
This is all new to me. Q Sir, my question was:
Don't you think
people who work with these products deserve
to know that at least there was a possible
association between exposure to asbestos and
cancer, didn't they deserve that?
A Who are we talking about, my customers or
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3 2 : 0 \ :l*'i 0 1 2:3 2:0 5 :2i> 0 1 2 : 3 2 : 0 9 :3i 0 1 2 : 3 2 : 1 3 :4o 0 1 2 : 3 2 : 1 6 :5o C ] 2 : 3 2 : 1 8 :& 0 12:32:22 :7> 0 12:32:24 :& 0 1 2 : 3 2 : 2 6 :9b 0 12:32:3 ol:0) 0 12:32:3 ol:lo C 1^2. : 3 2 : 3 51:2.3 0 12:32:3 7l:3o 0 12:32:3 91:4c 0 12:32:4 ll:5o 0 12:32:4 ll:6l C 12:32:4 .<L:7o 0 12:32:4 al:8) 0 12:32:5 L:9b 0 1 2 : 3 3 : 0 o2:0: 0 1 2 : 3 .3 : 0 l2:lo 0 1 2:3 3:0 32:2o 0 12:33:0 52:3d 0
: 3 3 : 0 12:40 0
the consumer down the line, the person who gets a brake job done at the car dealer? This stuff was being developed for the manufacturers of brake linings in their shops. The big thing at the beginning was at your presses where you press the
material together or where you extruded it or where you calendared it, and all that stuff, it
was made for those people. We were not thinking directly in terms of the ultimate consumer at that particular time.
Q Sir, didn't the FMSI publish up to 40,000 copies of these a year?
A In one year we did.
Q And there aren't 40,000 manufacturers of asbestos brakes?
A These were for all their members. This was for all their customers, for the rebuilders
and the brake shops, and all that, yes. But they were not meant for the person, you know, standing
around in a brake shop. They were meant for
people who were working with asbestos products.
Q Well regardless of if we are talking
about a company or a distributor or the guy who is
standing around while a brake job is being
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^ 33:1 5 :lo Q
performed, wouldn't you agree with me that he or
1 : 3 3 : 2 0 :2o 0 she deserve to know that working with brakes might
1 : 3 3 : 2 2 :3o 0
cause cancer?
1 : 3 3 : 2 4 :4o 0
A Yes. That's the answer you want, right?
: 3 3 : 3 1 :5o 0
Yes .
. : 3 3 : 3 1 :& 0
Q Because there is nothing more valuable
' . : 3 3 : 3 5 :7o 0
than human life; correct?
. : 3 3 : 3 5 :8o 0
A I believe so.
. : 3 3 : 3 7 :9b 0
Q What's more valuable than human life?
I : 3 3 : 3 9l:Cb 0
A I'm not going to go into this. I mean,
' : 3 3 : 4 lLlo 0 I -- what's your point?
' : 3 3 : 4 3lL:2o 0
Q My point is is that the people who work
: . : 3 3 : 4 51:30 0 with these brakes should have been warned of the
1 , : 3 3 : 4 fiL4o 0 hazards, and that didn't happen; did it?
1 : 3 3 : 5 dL:5o 0
A Warning them of the hazards and were
: 3 3 : 5 2l:& 0 telling them not to do, but we didn't put the word
. : 3 3 : 5 4l:7o 0
"cancer" in the thing.
1:34:0 ol:8o 0 '
Q Cancer is the kind of thing that gets
1 . : 3 4 : 0 ll:9b 0
your attention; doesn't it?
. : 3 4 : 0 32:0o 0
A Yes, it does.
` . : 3 4 : 0 52:lo 0
Q You know that from personal experience?
1 : 3 4 : 1 l2:2o 0
A Yes, I do.
' : 3 4 : 1 32:3o 0 ^ : 3 4 : 1 s2:4) 0
Q Scary?
A But not from asbestos.
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: 3 4 1 6 do 0
12:34
12:34 2 2 :3j 0 12:34 2 4 :4a 0 12:34 ? 6 :5l 0
12:34 3 S' :6l 0
12:34 4 1 :7o 0
12:34 4 3 :8l 0
12:34 4 5 :9b 0
12:34 4 ol:G) 0
12:34 5. 2LI1) a
1-4:3 5 0 ol:2o 0 12:35 0 sl:3o 0 12:35 0 &l:4o 0
12:35 0 9l:5o 0 12:35 1 5l:6l 0
12:35 1 b1:7o 0
12:35 2 2l:80 0
12:3b 2 61:9} 0
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12:3b 3 32:2} 0 12:35 3 i2-.3o a
: 3 5 4 l2:4o 0
ts>
O
o
Q No, sir. Getting back to the question as
to why the word "cancer" or "danger" didn't appear
in here, isn't it true that industry thought
people would stop buying these asbestos brakes?
A That may very well be. I think some
members felt that way.
Q Do you remember who they were?
A No, I do not.
Q Now getting back to that 1977 recommended
procedure that doesn't mention cancer, do you
think that reflected the full knowledge of the
FMSI in 1977?
A I believe so. Q Okay. Now let's look at what Mr. Weaver
said in that address he gave to the membership
back in 1973 in the summertime out at Vail. We
talked about that earlier. You have that in front
of you. That's Plaintiff's Exhibit 3. Didn't
Mr. Weaver say that all major commercial types of
asbestos can cause cancer?
A I believe he said that, but I don't think
he said it at what level and all that. In other
words, I'm saying you can cause cancer, but if'you
had a certain level, it might be 0.1 fibers per
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3 5 4 5 :1; 0 12:3b 4 6 :2) 0 12:35 5 0 :3) ,1
12:3b 5 2 :4l 2
12:36 0 1 :5o 0
12:36 0 3 :6) 0
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12:36 3 ll:&) 0
12:36 3 ll:7ij 0
12:36 3 ?l:8j 0 12:36 3 51:9} 0
12:36 3 <2:0l 0 12:36 4 l2:lo 0
12:36 4 52:20 0
12:36 4 e2:3o C : 3 6 5 <2:40 0
cc, does that cause cancer? I don't know. I
don't know whether Mr. Weaver got into that part.
What's the concent ration with one fiber in a
thousand cc's cause cancer? I don't know.
Q Let's look at what Mr. Weaver said.
Didn't he say that large volume replacement users
present major potential hazards but even small
jobs, small job shops can needlessly expose people
to high fiber concentrations if operations are
performed without controls?
A Uh-huh.
Q He goes on to say that these may be
intermittent and of shorter duration, and that
does not preclude the possibility for occurrence
of adverse health affects in hyper susceptible
individuals. Do you recall that?
A No, I don't recall that. I hear you
reading it off, and I believe that's what he said.
Q And you understand that to mean that
people who don't work with asbestos all day, that
might work with it from time to time, can be at
risk for the development of asbestos-related
'
diseases?
A With the heavy concentrations, yes.
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3 6 3 2 :1) 0 12:37 0 0 :2o 0
12:37 3 1 :3t) ; 1. 2 : 3 7 C 3 :4o 0
12:37 0 7 :5) 0
12:37 1 1 :6) 0
12:37 1 1- :7o 0 12:37 1 R :&) 0
12:3V 2 0 :9b 0
12:37 2 4l:0l 0
12:37 2 el:ll 0 1-2. : 3 7 3 ll:2o 0
12:37 3 31:3) 3
12:37 3 ol:4o 0
12:37 3 7l:50 0 12:37 3 91:6) 0 12:37 4 ll:7o 0
12:37 4 31:8d 0 12:37 4 hi: 9b 0
12:37 4 82:0c 0 12:37 5 Cl2:lo 0
-.2:37 3 22:2o a 1 2:37 5 42:3) C
: 3 8 0 l2:4fl 0
Q And do you know what the safe level of asbestos exposure is?
A Well, no, and nobody did at that time.
The OSHA worked on this and they would first of all came with the two fibers, they came two fibers per cc. The time waited something all day long, and a five fibers per cc, and then they dropped it down to a lower concentration. But they were gradually over the years moved it to lower concentrations when they finally came down to none. But during that interim period, I didn't know that small concentrations would give cancer, no, I didn't know that.
Q You had subscribed to the Federal Register for many years?
A Yes. Q And when informationpertaining to
asbestos would be published in the Federal Register, you would copy that and forward it to
your members?
A Well, I know I forwarded it to the
members of the Asbestos Study Committee, and I may
have distributed to the delegates and alternates.
But you got to remember, the delegates and
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Drislane - By Mr. DeLuca
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3 8 0 5 :lu 0 12:38 0 1 :2o 0 12:38 1 1 :3c> 0 12:38 1 3 :4o 0 12:38 1 6 :5) 0 12:38 1 8 :6l 0 : 2 : 3 8 2 0 :7o 0 12:38 2 2 :8> 0 12:36 2 6 :9j 0 12:38 2 8l:0l 0 12:38 2 sLlo 0 1^:38 3 ol:2o 0 1 : 3 8 3 3l:3l 0 12:39 3 nl:4o C 12:38 3 7l:5o 0 12:38 3 9l:& 0 12:38 4 ll:7o 0 12:38 4 3l:8o 0 12:38 5 4l:9l 0 12:39 0 l2:Cb 0 12:39 0 2:lo 0 12:39 0 52:2} 0 12:39 1 l2:3o C
: 3 9 1 ,32:4o 0
alternates were primarily salespeople. I don't
know whether I sent it to them. It would depend
on what it said down below. I say copies to
Asbestos Study Committee, delegates and
alternates, if that's the case, that's where I
sent them.
Q Yes, sir. And those OSHA regulations
that you described, the various levels of
allowable exposure --
A Yes.
Q -- they were called permissible exposure
limits or PELS?
A Yes.
Q Do you recall OSHA saying quite clearly
in those regulations that significant risk exists
below that level?
A I don't recall this. I -- but I'm saying
I am sure if you read it someplace and it is in my
papers, that that was so, but I don't recall it
right here.
Q Now with respect to Chrysotile asbestos
in 1973, Mr. Weaver indicated that not only could
all commercial types of asbestos, including
Chrysotile cause cancer, but that it could cause
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O
P* g>
o
o^
v8 a
o
o
^ 3 9 : 1 8 :1c 0 : . : 3 9 : 2 0 :2o 0 : . : 3 9 : 2 4 :30 0
. : 3 9 : 2 6 :4o 0 ' . : 3 9 : 3 0 :5o 0 : : 3 9 : 3 1 :& 0 : 3 9 : 3 7 :7o 0
: 3 9 : 3 7 :8o 0 : _ : 3 9 : 4 3 :9b 0
. : 3 9 : 4 ol:Ob 0 : 3 9 : 5 ol:lo 0
' : 3 9 : 5 il:2o 0 . : 4 0 : 0 3l:3o 0
: . : 4 0 : 0 sl:4o 0 . : 4 0 : 0 7l:5o 0
: : : 4 0 : 1 3lL7o 0
: : : 4 0 : 1 si: 9b 0 : 4 0 : 2 22:0b 0 : : 4 0 : 2 42: lo 0 : . : 4 0 : 2 82:2o 0 : : 4 0 : 2 e2:3o 0 ^ : 4 0 : 3 o2:4o 0
mesothelioma; correct?
A I believe that's what he said.
Q In fact, his exact words were, "The most
important item here is the incrimination of all
major types of asbestos as causal agents for
carcinoma, particularly mesothelioma," do you see
that, sir?
A I saw it I'm sure. I'm sure you are not
getting it from the wind. There it is.
Q Yes, sir. And isn't it true that
Chrysotile asbestos was the type of asbestos used
in most brake lining and clutch facings?
A From my background, that's what I
believe, yes.
Q Okay. And in those friction products
that use Chrysotile, wasn't in some instances
almost half, if not more of that product,
Chrysotile asbestos?
A You got to be more specific about what
you are saying. Is it more than half by volume or
more than half by weight, or what? In other
words --
Q Well, you tell me. Can you give me
information about how much asbestos these brakes
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' ( 0 : .1 1 :lu 0 12:40:31 :2o 0 1 2 : 4 0 : 3 5 :3u 0 12:40:39 :4o 0 12:40:41 :5.' 0 1 2 : 4 0 : 4 5 :6o 0 12:40:02 :7l 0 12:40:54 :8oO 12:41:01 :9; 0 12:41:0 sl:0> 0 12:41:1 ll:l) 0
: 4 1 : 1 3l:2l 0 12:41:1 51:3) 0 12:41 : l 6l:4l> 0 12:41:1 6l:5o 0 12:41:2 o1:6d 0 12:41:2 2l:7o 0 12:41:2 4l:&) 0 12:41:2 al:9l 0 12:41:3 o2:Ol 0 12:41:3 l2:lo 0 12:41:3 :2o 0 12:41:3 ?2:3o 0
: 4 1 : 3 ?2:4o 0
contained?
A I'm not sure. But by volume it is a lot
different than by weight. If you are going and
mixing up, putting your stuff in there, you add
stuff by weight. But if you are saying how much
is in there by volume, it could be you could have
a piece of product, forget friction materials,
where the product was 20 percent by weight but it
could be 60 percent by volume, or something to
that affect. So read me your question again.
Q I guess I was just trying to establish.
Mr. Drislane, that the asbestos brakes in that
time frame contained Chrysotile?
A Yes.
Q And there was a lot of Chrysotile in
those brakes, it wasn't just one percent?
A No. No. Correct.
*
Q Okay. Some of them were 40 to 50 percent
Chrysotile asbestos?
A By volume.
Q By volume?
A Okay.
Q And you know that asbestos fibers are
microscopic?
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4 i : 4 1 :lt> 0 12:4) : 4 3 :2o 0 1 2 : 4 1 : 4 6 :3: 0 12:4) : bO :4fi 0 : 2 : 4 2 : C 0 :51 0 1 2 : 4 2 : 0 1 : 6f> 0 1 2 : 4 2 : 0 5 :7o 0 1 2 : 42 :09 0 ] 2 : 4 2 : 1 3 :9b 0 12:42:1 filO) 0 12:42:1 8l:lo 0 1: 4 2 : 2 ol:2) 0 ] 2 : 4 2 : 2 41:3) 0 1 2 : 4 2:2 41:4) 0 12:42:2 bl:5.) 0 12:42:3 ol:6) 0 1 2 : 4 2:3 3l:7o 0 12:42:3 9l:8o C 12:42:4 )l:9b 0 12:42:4 e2:& 0 1 2:4 2 : 4 62:1) 0 12:42:5 c2:2') 0 12:42:5 <i2:3c 0
: 4 2 : 5 42:4o 0
A Yeah. They are quite visible. If you had asbestos fibers, they look like asbestos fibers. You might not see an individual fiber or
something, but you see the fibers like snow.
Q Back in 1973 when Mr. Weaver addressed
the membership, did he tell them that there had been a considerable disregard of a number of things involving worker safety, including labeling, monitoring, employee education, personal
protection, waste disposals, and use of warning
signs by some members of the asbestos products
industry; did he raise that as an issue? A I don't recall. But if you are reading
it from someplace, he probably did. Where is this? Can you point it out to me?
Q Yes, sir. It would be in the red text. A The red text. (Reading.) Labeling and
employee education and waste disposal use of --
(Reading.) That's what he said.
Q Didn't he say that not only was that
being done by people who made asbestos products in
general, but did that apply to the friction
material industry?
A I don't know. That's what he said. I
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4 .1 : 0 3 :1(' (1 have not memorized this whole text here. If
1 2 : 4 3 : 0 3 :2o O' ' that's what he said, that's what he said.
1 2 : < 3 : 0 b :3: 0
Q And do you agree with that?
12:43:01 :4u 0
A I don't know. I never held myself out as
1 2 : 4 3 : l 1 :5C' 0 being an expert in that area. I don't know what
1 2 : 4 3 : 1 3 :6i 0 1 2 : 4 3 : 1 6 :7o 0
other friction product manufacturers did. I don't know what other -- other manufacturers he is
. 1 2 : 4 3 : 1 8 :8> 0 1 2 : 4 3 : 2 0 :Sh 0
talking -- first of all, it is talking about asbestos products manufacturing in general, and
1 2 : 4 3:2 2l:0l 0 then he says, "I believe this applies to friction
12:43:2 tal:lf) 0 material to some extent." I don't know what other
] : 4 3 : 3 ol:2o 0 friction materials manufacturers did. I don't
12:43:3 ll:3o 0 1 2:4 3:3 31:4) 0
believe -- I believe the Bendix was clean in that area. That's the only one I am familiar with.
1 2:4 3 : 3 51:5.3 0 The only reason I am familiar with Bendix is
12:43:3 ll:&3 0 because I worked for them.
1 2 : 4 3 : 3 9l:7o 0 1 2 : 4 3:4 3l:8o 0 1 2 : 4 3:4 3l:9l 0
Q When you say you believe they were clean, what do you mean?
A I think they probably had the warning
12:43:4 2:0) 0 signs, and they probably did the labeling and the
12:43:5 22:lo 0 monitoring and the personal protection. They
12:44:0 l2:2d 0
spent lots of money in this area. That's what I
12:44:0 92:3o 0 mean.
: 4 4 : 1 l2:4o 0
Q You -- you worked for Bendix; correct?
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44:13 :1(' 0 1 2 : 4 4 : 1 5 :2tJ 0 1 2 : 4, 4 : l 8 :3c 0 12:44:18 :4o 0 12:44:20 :50C 1 2 : 4 4 : 2 4 :6j 0 1 2 : 4 < : 2 8 :7o 0 1 2 : 4 4 : 2 8 :8l 0 1 2 : 4 4 : 3 0 :9b 0 12:44:3 ol:Q) 0 1 2 : 4 4:3 3l:li) 0 1^ : 4 4 : 3 ?l:2o 0 12:44: 4 ll:3o 0 12:44:4 3l:4c 0 12:44 : 4 5l:5o 0 12:44:5 ol:63 0 1 2 : 4 4:5 2l:7o 0 12:44:5 4l:8o 0 12:45:0 ll:Sb 0 12:45:0 a2:0o 0 12:45:0 /2:1d 0 12:43:1 l2:2o 0 12:45:1 a2:3o 0
: 4 5 : 1 f2:4o 0
A That is correct.
Q Do you get a pension from Bendix?
A Yes.
Q Do you own any stock in Bendix, or Allied
Signal or Honeywell?
A No. Do you want to know what my pension
is ?
Q No, sir.
.
A Not much.
Q As Executive Director of the FMSI, you
polled your members at one point to see whether
they were complying with OSHA, and to see whether
they were warning; didn't you?
A We polled the members as to whether they
interpreted certain things to mean, you know, did
this mean you have to put a notice with every
package you send out, or we polled them on what,
how they interpreted some of the regulations. I
believe is that what you are referring to?
Q No. I am asking whether you ever
conducted a survey to see whether people were
labeling in accordance with OSHA?
A That's the one where -- I believe that's
the one. where we asked the members whether they
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1 J2_ : 4 5 : 4 8l:2l) 0 1 j : 4 5 : 5 2l:3o 0 12:46 : 0 ll:4o 0 12:46 : 0 5l:5o 0 12:46 : 0 71:63 0 12:46 : 1 ll:7o 2 12:46 : 1 51:8) 0 12:46 : 1 81:9) 0 12:46 : 2 g2:0u 0 1. 2 : 4 6 : 2 42: lo 0
12:46 : 2 82:2o 0
12:46 : 3 32:30 0 : 4 6 : 3 j2:4o 0
were labeling their products. Can you get me to
the piece of paper that says it, and I will give
you the answer, all right?
Q It is right there, sir.
A So, obviously, yes, if that's what you
are talking about, this was the copy of the, you
know, some people did not interpret some of the
requirements of the OSHA regulations to mean that
they are going to label shipments to replacement
manufacturers to the after market. Some of them
didn't feel. We are asking them how do they
interpret the rules. The rules if you read them,
you got to interpret them. Rules are not hard and
fast. They -- you have to interpret them. So,
yes, we did ask them.
Q Just for the record, this is FMSI 02801.
And take a look at this with me, Mr. Drislane.
Does this indicate to you that you sent out 25
requests November of '72, and that about a month
later you had only heard from 11 of your members,
and of the 11 that you heard from only one of them
was labeling replacement shipments?
A At that point, yes.
Q And you knew as of 12/6 of '72 that ten
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^ 4 6 : 4 3 :lo 0 : : 4 6 : 4 5 :2o 0 ' : : 4 6 : 4 8 :3o 0 ' . : 4 6 : 5 0 :4o 0 : . : 4 6 : 5 2 :5o 0
' : 4 7 ; 0 0 :6o 0 ' . : 4 7 : 0 1 :7o 0 ' : 4 7 : 0 3 :&> 0
. : 4 7 : 0 5 :9b 0 : : 4 7 : 0 7l:0o 0 . : 4 7 : 0 aL:lo 0 ' : 4 7 : 1 3l:20 0 _ : 4 7 : 1 6l:3o 0 : : 4 7 : 1 8l:4o 0 : 4 7 : 2 2l:5o 0
. : 4 7 ; 2 4l:& 0 : : 4 7 ; 2 8l:7o 0 : : 4 7 : 3 3l:8o 0 : 4 7 : 3 5l:9b 0 : : 4 7 : 3 g2:Cb 0 ' : 4 7 ; 4 s2:lo 0 : : : 4 7 : 4 82:2o 0 ; : 4 7 : 5 22:3o 0 ^ : 4 7 ; 5 42:4o 0
out of the 11 people were selling or supplying
asbestos brakes with no label on them?
A What do you.mean?
Q In other words, if only one was warning,
then the other ten weren't, and you realized that?
A Yeah. Yeah.
Q And didn't that -- wasn't that
problematic for you to know?
A No. Because people were trying to
interpret the thing, and as far as the label
replacement and all that stuff, they were given
the wording on the thing. If they did, if they,
you know, we will not divulge the results by the
individual party because we knew people like you
would be around later on, you know, to go and say
did they know this or did they not. So the fact
that we got 11 out of the 20 sent out, I think
that was a pretty good response rate.
Q In fact, here on 2800, which is your
Bulletin 462 of December 6th, 1972, you go on to
say that 25 questionnaires were sent out, 11
replies were received, replies were received from
a reasonable cross section of the membership, as
the replies were confidential, the forms submitted
P.O. Box 12459 Albany, NY 12212-2459
iH
JIPlI 1
4M ^ mm SRESPOSRTnINSGsSaERSVICcET, LSLC
Albany (518) 438-0126 Troy (518) 283-5064
SacjfhtoennecPtaardky ((S5,1g8j) 338535.-192116
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4 8:00 :l'j 0 1 2 : 4 8 : 0 i :2c 0
1 2 : 4 8 : 0 l :3C' C
1 2 : 4 B : C 3 :4(' C 1 ?. : 4 8 : 0 5 :5"< 0
1 2 : < 8 : 0 1 :& 0
12:48:09 :lj 0 1 2 : 4 8 : 1 3 :8o 0 1 2 : 4 8 : 1 5 :9h C 12:48:1 sl:Q> 0 12:48:1 sl:l) 0 12:48:2 ol:2f> 0 i . : 4 S : 2 41:3: 0 12:48:2 6l:4o 0 .2:48:3 ol:5> 0 12:48:3 ll:6) 0 1 2:4 8:3 31:7') 0 12:48:3 51:8) 0 12:48:4 ?l:9l 0 12:48:5 22:0) 0 1 2:4 8:5 22:1) 0 12:49:0 c2:2) 0 12:49:0 -?2:3o 0
: 4 9 : 0 s2:4o 0
by the members have been destroyed, do you see
that?
A Yeah.
Q That's what you are just talking about;
right ?
A Yes, because we told them that we were
not going to divulge, to get response, people
wouldn't respond to this thing if they have
something in the file saying what they said in
response.
Q In other words, your members who were not
warning didn't want a record of that and they
wanted these replies to be confidential and to be
destroyed so that down the road in a situation
like this I couldn't find out who was warning and
who wasn't, is that an accurate summary of what
you just told me?
A Yes. But that was the way we were going
to get responses. If we didn't do that, we
wouldn't get any responses.
Q Do you agree with me that the FMSI never
distributed any information it had about the
hazards of asbestos to members of the general
public?
P.O. Box 12459 Albany. NY 12212-2459
1 l/VKIfC Ai M Reporting service, lu:
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cSlcifhtoennecPtaardyj(s5,188j)338535.-,92241,6
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49 09 0
A I don't believe we circulated stuff to
1 2 4 9 1 1 :2o 0
the general public. Our stuff was sent to the
1 2 4 9 : 3 :3o 0
manufacturers and the members, and it was up to
1 2 4 9 1 6 :4(| 0
them to go and distribute it to their customers.
] 2 4 9 2 6 :5: 0
Q And, obviously, some ofthem weren't
1 2 4 9 3 1 :6' 0
doing that?
l 2 4 9 3 1 :7o C
A Perhaps.
1 2 4 9 3 3 :8o 0
Q Do you believe thatanyoneworking
on
1 2 4 9 3 5 :9> 0
brakes, asbestos brakes needs protection?
1 2 4 9 3 fLQi 0
MR. HARKINS: At what time are you
: 2 4 9 3 9l:l> 0
asking about his belief?
1 2 4 9 4 il:2; o
THE WITNESS: I think they probably
1 2 4 9 4 31:3) 0
should use a mask or something, but I -
: 2 4 9 4 51:4) 0
you are talking about I believe?
1 2 4 9 4 61:5.) 0 BY MR. DeLUCA:
1 2 4 9 4 61:6) 0
Q Yeah.
) 2 4 9 .4 81:7) 0
A If I were doing a brake job, I wouldn't
1 2 4 9 5 21:8) 0
be bothered with all the junk myself, but I can
1 2 4 9 5 41:9) 0
see where other people put a respirator on or and
1 2 5 0 0 l2:0) 0
use a vacuum around the thing. You walk into a
1 2 5 0 0 2:1) 0 brake shop today and maybe they -- I don't know
1 2 5 0 0 )2:2) 0 what they do because half the stuff has no longer
1 2 5 0 1 i2:3o 0
got asbestos in it.
5 0 1 l2:4o 0
Q But half of it does?
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85
5 0 : 1 5 :!)' 0
1 2 5 C 1 6 :2o C 1 2 5 0 1 8 :3) 0 1 2 5 0 1 8 :4l 0 1 2 5 0 2 2 :5o 0 1 2 5 0 2 A :6) 0 1 2 5 0 2 6 :7n 0 1 2 5 0 2 8 :8l 0 1 2 5 0 2 8 :9"j 0 1 2 5 0 3 0l:0l 0 1 2 5 0 3 ll:l0 0 1 _2 5 0 3 91:2} 0
1. 2 5 0 A 3l:3l 0
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12:51 0 32:3o 0
: 5 1 0 l2:40 0
A Today?
Q Yes, sir.
A I doubt it.
Q Are you aware that they stillcontinue to
sell asbestos containing brakes in the United
States in 2002?
A I don't know that. I am not aware of it,
no.
.
Q Have you ever worked with brakes?
A Yes, when I workedat Bendix.
Q You were working on the manufacture of
them. Have you ever changed the brakes on your
car?
A Notby myself, no.
Q You had mentioned Dr. Selikoffearlier.
You had had the opportunity to meet him on a few
occasions; didn't you?
A Yes .
Q And you even went over andvisited him at
the Mt. Sinai School of Medicine in New York; did
you not?
A Yes.
Q And Dr. Selikoff came to you and was
seeking some information from you, when I say
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5 1 : 1 1 :lil 0 12:51:15 :2'i 0 1 2 : 5 1 : 1 6 :}: 0 12:51:16 :4i; 0 12:51 : 2 0 :5l 0 12:51 : 2 6 :6i 2 12:51 : 2 8 :7o 0 12:51 : 3 1 0 12:51 : 3 5 :9) 0 12:51:3 '/LO) 0 12:51 : 4 ll:lj 0 1_2, : 5 1 : 4 &1:2> 0 12:51:4 6l:3l 0 12:51:5 ol:4;l 0 12:51:5 2l:5l 0 12:52:0 ol:6l 0 12:52:0 ll:7o 0 1 2 : 5 2 : C ll:8'J C 12:5 2:0 3l:9b 0 12:52:0 ?2:Cb 0 12:52:0 s2:lo n 12:52:1 l2:2o 0 12:52:1 :2:3c 0
: 5 2 : 1 s2:4o 0
"you," I mean the Institute, about what the
Institute knew about the hazards of asbestos
brakes; correct?
A I can't say that's correct. I don't know
what Dr. Selikoff came back to me. Dr. Selikoff
had a -- somebody working with them, Mt. Sinai,
forget the guy's name. And they took -- I
described to them how people serviced brakes and
all that, and described the difference between the
certain fixed anchor brake and adjustable anchor
brake and all that stuff, and he wrote the thing
up completely screwy, and I wrote him back and
told him that you misinterpreted what I said. But
never about what's the danger of brakes or
asbestos and all that stuff.. It was about how you
go and service certain types of brakes and all
that stuff.
Q Sir, you are describing an interaction
you had with Dr. William Nicholson of Mt. Sinai?
A That's the gentleman's name.
Q Okay. My question to you is -- relates
to Dr. Selikoff. When Dr. Selikoff came to you,
did you share with Dr. Selikoff any of the
comments that Mr. Weaver made?
P.O.Box 12459 Albany. NY 12212-2459
fit
*AF1lfcftS AEH|kS|rEfE
Albany (518) 438-0126
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52:13 :lo 0 1 2 : 5 2 : 2 C :2'> 0 1 2 : 5 2 : 2 2 :3l 0 1 2 : 5 2 : 2 4 :4o 0 1 2 : 5 2 : 2 i :5; 0 ] 2 : 5 2 : 2 6 :6) 0 1 2 : 5 2 : 2 0 :7o 3 1 2 : o 2 : 3 0 :8) C 1. 2 : 5 2 : 3 1 :9d 0 12:52:3 sLO) 0 12:52:3 iLlo 0
: 5 2 : 4 ll:2o 0 12:52:4 61:3) 0 12:52:5 ol:4o 0 12:52:5 2l:5o 0 12:53:0 ll:fe 0 12:53:0 jl:7o 0 '.2:53:0 5l:8o 0 1 2:5 3:0 9l:Sb 0 12:53:1 j2:Cb 0 12:53:1 l2:ljD 0 12:5 3:1 82:2o 0 12:53:2 :'2:3o 0
: 5 3 : 2 42:4o 0
A Now you will have to stop here.
Doctor -- I don't believe Dr. Selikoff ever came
over to my office.
Q Did he contact you on the phone or in
writing?
A Yes, he may have. He may have phoned me.
Q You went to his office?
A I went to his office, yes.
.
Q Either when you were there at his office
or when he contacted you by phone or by letter,
did you ever share with Dr. Selikoff any of the
information the Institute had on the hazards of
asbestos as reflected in Mr. Weaver's address,
which is Exhibit 3?
A The answer is no. Now stop. We went to
Dr. Selikoff's office because he was studying a
cohort brake repair people, I believe that work
for Sears someplace in Rockland County or
something like that. They were running a study.
Apparently got some money from NIOSH or somebody
else to study this. And we went over there, as I
recall, to find out what the results were, and we
never did get the results. My understanding is
the results were was they didn't have the results
P.O. Box 12459 Albany. NY 12212-2459
JIM
MPl I 1 1 A
p
11
mm reporting service, llc
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ciifton Park (5 (8) 383., 24,
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gg
5 3 : 2 8 :lu 0 1 2 : 5 3 : 3 1 :2o 0 1 2 : 5 3 : 3 5 :3l 0 12:53:39 :4() 0 1 2 : S 3 : 4 3 :5) 0 1 2 : 5 3 : 4 6 :6'i 0 1 2 : 5 3 : 5 0 :7o 0 1 2 : 5 3 : 5 4 :8) 0 12:54:01 :9) 0 12:54:0 3l:Cb 0 12:54:0 bLl'J 0 1 : 5 4 : 0 91:2) 0 12:54:1 ll:3) 0 12:54:1 31:4) 0 i 2 : 5 4 : 1 =1:5) 0 12:54:1 sl:6) 0 1 2 : 5 4:2 2l:7o 0 1 2:5 4:2 41:8) 0 12:54:2 ol:90 0 1 2:5 4:3 52:0) 0 12:54:3 f2:l) 0 12:54:3 32:2) 0 1 2:5 4:3 92:3o 0
: 5 4 : 4 l2:4o 0
they wanted, so they never published it. But they
never asked for my input on the thing. I don't
think Bill or Selikoff asked for anything on that.
Q I want to show you something you said
back in 1999 about these warnings. I have it up
on the screen for you. And you said, "We were
trying to educate people about the hazards of
asbestos in a book that they might look at. I
thought we were being good people." Do you
remember saying that?
A I most likely did. I don't dispute that.
Q Who were the people you were trying to
educate?
A I would say the people who worked on
brakes in the brake shops. In other words, the
guy at you go to the automotive brake shop and he
might be grinding some brake linings or something
like that, we are trying to educate him that some
care is called for in dealing with these brake
linings.
Q So, sir, wouldn't you agree that good
people would have mentioned cancer?
A You are going to keep on harping on this
thing here on the cancer. Cancer was obviously
P. O. Box 12459 Albany. NY 12212-2459
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5 4 4 5 :!: 0
12:54 4 6 :2c 0 3 2:54 5 0 :3c- 0 1 2 : o 4 5 4 :4o C, 12:55 0 l :5c. 0 12:55 0 5 :&J 0 12:55 0 7 :7o 0 12:55 0 9 :8o 0 3 2:55 1 1 :9.i 0
1 2 : 5 5 :: 2 2l:0b 0 1 2 : b b :; 2 4l:l'J 0
5 5 :: 5 ol:2: 0 1 A : 5 5 :: 3 ll:3o 0 1 2 : 5 5 :: 3 3l:4o 0 1 2 : 5 5 :: 4 ll:5b 0 2 5 5 : 4 sl: 60 C 1 2 : 5 5 :; 4 8l:7(J C ] 2 : 5 5 :: 5 ol:8c> 0 1 2 : 5 5 : 5 2l:9h 0 1 2 : 5 5 :; 5 42:0' 0 1 2 : 5 6 :: 0 l2:li) 0 1 2 : 5 6 : n .t2:2o 0 1 2 : 5 6 : 0 72:3n 0
5 6 :: 1 32:4o 0
the reason for the thing, but I don't think we
want to go and say "this causes cancer." You
can't even do that today on -- well you can do it,
I guess, on cigarettes. I wasn't going to go and
shout the word "cancer." I wasn't going to say
"buyer in place" or something .Like that.
Q Why is that? Would it have been bad for
business for the industry?
A I don't know.
Q It is a reasonable conclusion to draw;
isn't it?
A It's the conclusion that you obviously
have drawn.
Q Let,me show you the book for 2002. Was
Exhibit 13 in Mr. Laycock's June 2002 deposition.
A Okay.
Q Read that for me.
A "Danger, contains asbestosfibers, avoid
creating dust. Cancer and lungdiseasehazards."
That was the evolution of time. In other words,
the first warning was we didn't have all this
information. This Ts the warning nowadays. TfiTs~
is also probably the warning handed down by OSHA.
Q No, sir. You had that information in
P.O. Box 12459 Albany, NY 12212-2459
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: 56
1 2 : 5 6 :: 2 4 :2n 0
1 2 : 5 6 :: 2 6 :3o 0
1 2 : 5 6 : 2 8 ;4:: 0
] 2 :: 5 6 :: 3 0 :5: 0
1 2 : 5 6 :: 3 1 :6) 0
: 2 :5b:: 3 1 :7o C
1 2 :: 5 6 ;: 3 5
0
1 2 ::5b:: 3 7 :9) 0
1 2 : 56 :
1 2 :: 5 6 :: 4 ll:lj 0
1 .2 :i 5 6 :; 4 ?l:2o 0
i. \: 5 6 :: 4 51:3: 0
1 2 :: 5 6 :: 4 6l:4o 0 1 2 :: 5 6 :; 5 0l:5) 0
i 2 ;: 5 6 :: 5 21:6: 0 1 2 :: 5 6 :: 5 4l:7o C ] 2 ;: 5 7 :; 0 0l:8: 0 1 2 :: 5 7 ;: 0 ol:9: 0 1 2 :: 5 7 :: 0 l2:Oo 0 1 2 : 5 7 :: 0 l2:l: 0 1 2 ;: 5 1 :: 0 32:2: 0 1 2 :: 5 7 : 0 32:3o 0
: 5 7 !: o j2:4o 0
I-* 09
tr* o
o
<3
1973. You just chose not to publish it?
A That's what you say.
Q Do you agree with that?
A Danger, contains asbestos fibers, yes,
avoid creating dust, cancer and lung disease
hazards, yes.
Q You knew all that in 1973?
A I did not know that.
Q The Institute knew all that?
A Institute members may have known it.
People like JM and Raybestos, and others, who were
one of the leaders of this thing, they knew it.
Q Sir, everybody that attended that
conference in Vail knew it, and that included you?
MR. HARKINS: He didn't finish his
prior question or prior answer. You
interrupted him.
MR. DeLUCA: He can tell me that.
MR. HARKINS: Well I will tell you
that.
MR. DeLUCA: Can you read his mind,
counselor?
MR. HARKINS: I could hear him and I
could tell he was still speaking when you
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5 7 : 0 '5
0
began a question.
1 2 :b 7 : 0 9 :2c 0 BY MR. DeLUCA:
1 2 :5 7 : 1 1 :3p 0
Q By all means, please finish your answer,
1 2 :5 7 : 1 1 :4>
Mr. Drislane.
1 2 :5 7 : 1 3 :5o !5
A Look, I am 79 years old. I can't
1 2 :5 7 : 1 6 :6 I
remember where I parked the car. I can't remember
12:57:18 :7o 0 the last statement I made. Okay? You are
1 2 : 5 7 : 2 0 :8d 0
younger. You can remember these things.. I can't.
1 2 : 5 8 : 0 5 :9h 0
What did I say?
12:58:0 llCb 0
Q Well have her read it back for you.
12:58:1 ll:l'.' 0
A All right.
1-2. : 5 8 : 1 3l:2o 0
(The Reporter read back the
12:58:1 ll:3c` 0
requested portion.)
12:58:1 sl:4o 0 BY MR. DeLUCA:
12:58:1 3l:5o 1
Q Please continue with the answer you were
12:58:1 61:6? 0
giving, sir.
12:58:1 &L7`.i 0
A You are going to have to get a younger
12:58:1 sl:8j 0
person to come here and handle this. I can't.
1 2:5 8 : 2 21:9': 0
Why don't you ask some kind of a question I can
12:58:3 02:0? 0
give you a direct answer on?
12:53:3 32:lo 0
Q I believe I -
12:58:3 32:2o 0
A What do I know that I -- at that time. I
12:58:3 92:3o 0
don't remember what I knew at that time. I don't
: 5 8 : 3 s2:4o 0
think we believed that it was a -- that a sterner
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j S : O :lo 3 1 2 : 5 8 : 4 5 :2o 0 1 2 : 5 8 : 4 8 :3fi 0 1 2 : b 8 : 5 0 :4> 0 ] 2 : 5 B : 5 I :5li 0 ] 2 : b 9 : 0 0 :& 0 12:59:03 :7o 0 1 2 : 5 9 : C j :8) 1 2 : 5 9 : 0 9 :9) 0 12:59:1 ll:Ol 0 12:59:1 lL:L) 0 1-2. : 5 9 : 1 bl:2u 0 12:59:1 el:3) 0 12:59:1 sl:4o 0 1 2:5 9:2 2l:5l 0 1 2:5 9:2 2l:&) 0 -.2:59:2 d.:7o 0 12:59:3 ll:8o 0 12:59:3 3l:9l 0 12:59:3 [2:0) 0 12:59:3 72:1; 0 12:59:3 ?2:2o 0 12:59:4 ,i2:3o 0
: 5 9 : 4 s2:4o 0
warning was called for than the one that was given
at the beginning, and that was based on the
experts that I had, the people that worked on the
committee. I didn't know anything in this
particular stuff. I was being schooled in this,
you might say. What happened here these here are
the gradual, the gradual development of the
problems with cancer and with asbestos. I didn't
know this stuff at the beginning. I didn't even
know asbestos was a problem. I didn't know
asbestos was a concern when I started off with
FMSI.
Q You had to know it was a problem when
they formed the Asbestos Study Committee in 1971?
A That's correct.
Q So from that point forward you recognize >
that you knew asbestos was a hazard?
A Asbestos caused cancer, but, yes. You
know what levels and all that stuff, I didn't know
that. Q
Mr. Weaver said in his address that to
him labeling all containers or packages of
asbestos containing friction material is the very
least the industry can do to fulfill moral
P.O. Box 12-459 Albany, NY 12212-2459
JffPl 1 |_1 A |k|4*C
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5 9 : 1 8 ill 0
obligation to its customers, their employees and
1 2 : 5 9 : b :2u0 the public at the same time conform with minimum
1 2 : 5 9 : 5 4 :3o0 requirements of the Occupational Safety and Health
13:00:01 :4o 0 Act. Did you agree with Mr. Weaver that labeling
1 3 : 0 0 : 0 5 :5o 0 was the very least industry could do to fulfill
1 3: 0 0 : 0 7 :fc 0
its moral obligation?
13:00:09 :7n 0
A I never sat there in judgment of Ike
1 3 : 0 .0 : 1 1 :8d0 Weaver. Ike Weaver presented his case and he was
j 3: 0 0 : 1 5 :9> 0
more skilled in it than I was. And I just acted
13:00:1 bl:Q> 0 as the secretary reporting the information and
33:00:2 ol:Li 0 putting it together. What I thought in terms of
14:0 0:2 4l:2'i 0 13:00:2 bl:3o 0
whether it was actually caused cancer and all at the beginning, I don't know what. I relied on the
13:00:2 rL:4o 0 people in the committee, but he was one voice.
1 3:0 0:3 3l:5o 0
The other people on the committees did not
13:00:3 .sl:6) 0 necessarily agree with him.
1 3:0 0:3 7l:7u 0
Q And is that why cancer wasn't mentioned
13:00:3 sl:8l 0
in there in 1977?
13:00:4 ll:9l 0
A I can't answer why, why something
13:00:4 l2:0l 0
happened.
13:00:4 ?2:lo G
Q You attended the Asbestos Study Committee
13:00:4 ?2:2o 0 meetings?
13:00:4 j2:3o 0
A Yes, I did. I acted as this young lady
: 0 0 : 4 e2:4o 0
here is acting, I was the secretary and I took
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0 0 5 2 :1' 0
down notes.
13:00 5 4 :2o 0
Q Okay. And while she is here as a neutral
13:01 0 0 :3o 0 participant, you were employed by FMSI?
13:01 0 1 :4o 0
A Correct.
13:01 0 3 :5o 0
Q And did you ever have a time in your
13:01 0 5 0
employment whereas you are sitting there you are
13:01 0 9 :1<) 0
thinking to yourself, you know, we are just not
13:01 1 3
0
doing the right thing, did you ever feel that way?
13:01 1 5 :9b 0
A I never felt that way. I felt we were
13:01 1 bl:Q) 0
helping get out the information on the asbestos
13:01 2 4l:l> 0
problem.
i -a. : o 1 2 41:2'. 0
Q You were being good people?
13:01 2 bl:3o 0
A That's what I thought. I didn't have
13:01 2 81:4) 3 hindsight.
13:01 3 ol:5) 0
MR. DeLUCA: Let's take a break.
13:01 3 ll:60 0
MR. PIAZZA: The time is now one
13:13 4 61:7) 0
o'clock, we will take a pause in the
13:13 4 el:8c 0
testimony of Mr. Drislane.
13:13 f> ol:9) 0
(A short recess was taken.)
13:13 5 42:0) C
MR. PIAZZA: Time is now 1:12, we
13:14 0 32: lo 0
will resume the testimony of
13:14 0 b2:20 0
Mr. Drislane.
1 3 : 14:0 e2:3o 0 BY MR. DeLUCA:
14:0 o2:4o 0
Q Mr. Drislane, good afternoon, again. I
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95
1 4 :: i 6 :li 0 13:14:: 2 0 :2o u 13:14:: 2 2 :3) 0 13:14;: 2 6 :4) 0 13:14;: 2 8 :5o 0 13:14:: 3 7 :6) 0 13:14 : 4 1 :7o 0 13:14:: 4 5 :8.) 0 13:14:: 4 t :9l 0 13:14:: 5 oLQ: 0 13:14:: 5 2l:lo 0 Ui : 1 5 :: 0 ll:2o 0 13:1b:: 0 51:3.1 0 a 3 : 1 5 ; 0 ?1:4) 0 13:15:: 0 ll:5l 0 13:15:: 1 ll:6l 0 .13:15:: 1 51:7.1 0 13:15:: 1 bl:8l 0 13:1b;: 1 el: 9b 0 13:15:: 2 C2:0o 3 13:15 : 2 42: lo 0 13:15:: 2 82:20 0 13:15:: 3 c2:3d 0
: 1 5 :: 3 32:4) 0
want to talk to you a little bit more about
warnings on asbestos containing friction
materials. Who do you believe had more
information about the hazards of asbestos in the
early '70s, the FMSI and its members, or consumers
who would do their own brake work?
A If you got two zeros there. I would .
think people like Johns-Manville knew more about
it than anybody else because they were the biggest
asbestos. They were members of the Institute, so
I suppose by that connection and the Institute
knew more about it than the people out in the
field.
Q And you used Johns-Manville as an
example, but your answer would be the same for
other companies like Raybestos; correct?
A Raybestos was next in knowledge to
Johns-Manville, I would say.
Q How about Bendix, they would know also?
A They would know, but they did not have -
they didn't have a big staff like these other
companies. They didn't have, to my knowledge, at
the local level environmental or workplace stuff
like that. Whereas both Raybestos and JM did.
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1 5 : 3 9 :!r 0
Q You are unable to tell this jury when
1 3 :: 1 5 : 4 3 :2' 0
Bendix first knew of the hazards of asbestos; are
I 3 :; 1 b :: 4 6 :3o 0
you?
.
1 3 :: 1 5 :
00
o
A No, I'm not.
1 3 : 15;: 4 8 :5o 0
Q Nor would you be able to even tell them,
1 3 :15:: 5 2 :6) 0
for instance, when Ernie Martin knew of the
1 3 :; 1 6 ;: 3 0 :7ij 3
hazards of asbestos?
1 3 :; 1 6 ;: 0 5 :&) 1
.
MR. MENDRZYCKI: Object to the form.
1 3 :16:; 0 7 :9) 0
THE WITNESS: No. That's true.
1 3 : 16:: 0 71:0.1 0 BY MR. DeLUCA:
1 3 : 1 6 :: 0 7l:l) 0
Q His name was Ernie; right?
1-i : 16:: 0 9l:2b 0
A That's correct.
1 3 : 1 6 :: 1 ll:3o 0
Q With respect towarnings youhave said
i 3 : 1 6 :: 1 31:4) 0
before that if you see a big warning sign on
1 3 :: 1 6 ;: 1 6l:5i> 0
something, you might not buy it, just as a general
1 3 : 1 6 :: ?. 2l:6l 0
matter?
1 3 : 1 6 :: 2 2l:7o 0
A I think some of my members felt that way.
1 3 : 1 6 :; 2 61:8) 0
Q And you can understand the thinking
1 3 : 1 6 ;: 2 81:9) 0
behind that though; correct?
1 3 : 16 : 3 l2:Ql 3
A Yeah, particularly at the early stages
] 3 : 16:: 3 72:lo 0
when people didn't realize there was a problem.
1 3 : 1 6 : 4 -l2:2o 0
Q And do you think that people who had that
1 3 : 1 6 : 5 42:3l 0
belief that warnings could hurt sales were
1 V ; 0 l2:4o 0
concerned more about profits than safety?
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' 17:03 :lu 0 13:17:07 :2'i 0 1 3 : 1 7 : 0 9 :3.l 0 13:17:11 :4;: 0 1 3 : 1 7 ; 1 5 :5o 0 1 3 : 1 7 : 1 6 :6l 3 1 3 : 1 7 ; 1 8 :7o 0 1 3 : 17 : 2 0 :8l 0 1 3 : 1 7 : 2 2 :2b 0 13:17:2 8l:0j 0 13:17:3 ll:lo 0 U : 1 1 : 3 31:23 0 1 J : 1 7 : 3 s1:3j 0 13:17:3 9l:4o 0 3:17:4 3l:5o C 13:17:4 &l:6j 0 13:17:4 sl:7o 0 13:17:4 8l:8o 0 13:17:5 c1:9d 0 13:18:0 o2:Ot3 0 23:18:0 l2:lo 0 13:18:0 32:2l 0 13:18:0 32:3o 0
24
A That's a tough one because we didn't really realize, or I don't think the members realized there was a problem, so why are you going to go around saying dangerous asbestos here and all that when nobody knew at that time that it was? I say when they didn't accept the fact, maybe one or two of them did know. I don't know.
Q At what time are you- talking, sir? A I am talking about the early '70s. I started with FMSI, I believe, in 1970. '71 is when the first Asbestos Study Committee hit. I hit this damn thing right at the very beginning, but I didn't know anything about it. I never considered asbestos a hazard. I worked with it when I was at Bendix. Q Bendix never told you asbestos was dangerous? A I don't think they knew. Q All right. Assuming that they did know? A I won't make that assumption because I just don't think that they did.
MR. MENDRZYCKI: Objection. Obj ection.
P.O.Box 12459 Albany, NY 12212-24S9
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Drislane - By Mr. DeLuca
98
o
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(*} rH
BY MR. DeLUCA:
1 3 : 1 8 : 8 1 :2o C
Q I am asking you just for the purposes of
: 3 : 1 8 : 1 3 :3r> 0 my question to assume that they did know, wouldn't
1 3 : 1 8 : 2 0 :4i 0 you have wanted to know that?
1 3 : 1 8 : 2 ?. :5o 0
A Not particularly. I -- we have more
1 3 : 1 8 : 2 4 :6' 0 things going on than just asbestos and whatnot.
13:18:28 :7.J 0 You get hit by a car. I thought we were -- I
1 3 : i 8 : 3 I :8c 0 thought we at Bendix were doing a good job
13:18:33 :9b 0 developing good quality brake linings to stop cars
13:18:3 ll:Ol C safely and all that. But the fact that they had
asbestos in them, I didn't think had anything to
1: 18 : 4 ll:2o 0
do.
13:18:4 ll:3) 0
Q I am just saying --
13:18:4 31:4) 0
A And I don't think that they did.
13:18:4 31:53 0
Q And you haven't reviewed any of their
1 3 : i 9 : 2 ?l:6l 0 13:19:2 2)1:7'! 0
documents on that issue? A Unless they were brought up at one of the
13:19:2 ol:8l 0 depositions.
13:19:2 81:9) 0
Q Sir, I want to show you a letter dated
13:19:3 c2:0l 0 13:19:3 l2:lj 0 1 3:1 9 : 3 32:2o 0
September 12th, 1966. MR. MENDRZYCKI: I am just going to
object to this letter being shown on the
13:19:3 f2:3o 0
screen. There has been no foundation
: 1 9 : 3 '/2:4o 0
established. Object to the authenticity
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1 9 :: 3 9 :1: n : 1 9 : 4 1 :20 13:19:: 4 1 :3) 13:19 : 4 3 :4o 13:19:: 4 5 :5o 13:19:: b C :6.i 13:19:: 5 4 :7'i 13:20:: 0 0 :8o 13:20:: 0 1 :9l 13:20:: o sLOn 13:20:: 0 9l:ll!
1 X : 20 ;: 1 ll:2l
i 3 : 2 0 :: 1 51:3) 13:20;; 1 6l:4o 13:20: 1 81:5) 13:20:: 2 21:6) 13:20: 2 61:7) 13:20;: 2 sl:8o 13:20:: 3 31:9) 13:20; 3 52:0) .13:20:: 3 82:1) 13:20:: 4 l2:2) 13:20:: 4 s2:3)
: 2 0 : 4 62:40
of this letter at all.
MR. DeLUCA: The objection is noted.
BY MR. DeLUCA:
Q I am going to show you a letter dated
September 12th, 1966 from E. A. Martin, you know
him to be Ernie Martin from Bendix, to Mr. Noel
Hendry of Canadian Johns-Manvilie, do you know
Mr. Hendry or did you know of him?
A No. I heard the name.
Q All right. And I want to call your
attention to this last paragraph here, and recall,
please, this is from September of '66. Can you
read that, sir?
' A Yes.
Q It says, "My answer to the problem is if
you have enjoyed a good life while working with
asbestos products, why not die from it." Now -
A That's very funny.
Q It is, isn't it? It is not funny to the
wife of my client. Mrs. Cutright lost her husband
when he was 32. She doesn't find this document
funny. Why do you?
A It is a stupid thing to say.
Q On the part of Ernie Martin?
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iqq
: 2 C : 4 8 :1() 0 1 3 : 2 0 : 5 0 :2j 0 1 3 : 2 0 : 5 2 :3l 0 1 3 : 2 1 : 0 2 :4d 0 ] 3 : 2 1 : 0 3 :5l 0 1 3 : 2 1 : 0 7 :6j 0 13:21:09 :7l 0 13:21 : 1. 1 :&> 0 1 3 : 2 1 : 1 5 :9b 0 13:21 :- 1 al:0l 2 13:21:2 ul:l> 0 1^:21 : 2 ll:2l 0 ,3:21:3 ll:3o 0 13:21:4 3l:4'D 0 13:21:4 &l:5l 0 13:21:4 E>l:6l 0 13:21:4 81:7; 0 13:21:3 ol:8o 0 1 3:22:0 ll:9b 0 13:22:0 32:Oo 0 13:22:0 l2:lo 0 1 3 : 2 2 : 0 72:2o 0 1 3:22:0 $2:3) 0
.22:1 l2:4c 0
A Yeah.
Q Okay. I can appreciate that.
A You enjoyed a good life to work with
asbestos, but why not die for. I mean, come on.
Q That's a callous attitude towards human
life; isn't it?
A If that was seriously his attitude, yes.
Q Let's put that aside for a second and let
me revisit the question as to when Bendix may or
may not have known that there was something wrong
with asbestos. Here is a letter from '66, would
you agree that at least Ernie Martin knew there
was something wrong with asbestos in 1966?
A It appeared that he did. I never knew
this .
Q Do you think if a company like Bendix was
aware that there was something wrong with asbestos
in 1966, and they should of passed that on to the
consumer?
MR. MENDRZYCKI: Objection to form.
THE WITNESS: If, if they had known
this, they should pass it along, I don't
know that. What did Hendry say? Did
Hendry say asbestos is carcinogen or
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Drislane - By Mr. DeLuca
101
7 2 1 5 :lu 0
something? What did he say? Do you have
13:22 1 6 :2? 0
that?
13:22 1 6 :3o 0 BY MR. DeLUCA:
13:22 1 6 :4o 0
Q Here is his response, Mr. Drislane.
13:22 2 4 :5o 0
A This is Noel Hendry back to Ernie?
13:22 2 6 :6o 0
Q Right. September 29th, 1966, he said, "I
13:22 3 1 :7;: 0
suppose we have to bear with people who have
13:22 3 3 :8(l 0
nothing better to do than to create alarm, but we
13:22 3 5 :9h 0
are not alarmed and we live and sleep with the
13:22 3 9l:Q> 0
stuff." That was his response.
13:22 4 ll:lo 0
MR. MENDRZYCKI: That is not his
1.-4.: 2 2 4 3l:2a 0
whole response. If you read the whole
3 3:22 4 5l:3() 0
letter, you see his whole response.
13:22 4 6l:4o 0
THE WITNESS: I really know nothing
13:22 4 8l:5l 0
about this, the letter or -- looking back
13:22 5 0l:6j 0
with hindsight, it was a very callous
13:22 5 4l:7c 0
thing for Ernie to say, but looking back
13:23 o ol:8: 0
with hindsight, I think he was just
13:23 o il:9: o
trying to joke.
13:23 0 32:0) <J BY MR. DeLUCA:
13:23 0 32:1) 0
Q You never discussed this with him, did
13:23 0 bZ:2a 0
you?
13:23:0 f2:3o 0
A NO .
: 2 3 : 0 `'2:4o 0
Q Do you know if he is still living?
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102
2 3 1 3 :1c 0 1 3 2 3 1 6 :2c 0 1 3 2 3 2 0 :3o 0 1 3 2 3 2 4 :4o 0 ] 3 : 2 3 3 3 :5) 0 1 3 2 3 3 7 :6d C 1 3 2 3 3 9 :7o 0 1 3 2 3 4 3 :8o 0 1 3 2 3 4 b :9; 0 1 3 2 3 4 oLOn o 1 3 : 2 3 5 ol:Ii c -'.-a.: 2 4 0 51:2(1 0 1 3 : 2 4 i ll:3o 0 J 3 2 4 \ si: 4o 0 13: 2 4 1 h1:5j 0 1 3 2 4 2 2l: 6) c 1 3 : 2 4 2 81:7) 0 1 3 2 4 3 ol:8) 0 1 3 2 4 3 il:9: 0 1 3 : 2 4 .3 c2:0) 0 1 3 2 4 3 s2:l<> 0 1 3 2 4 4 32:2o 0 1 3 2 4 4 2:3.) 0
2 4 4 e2:4o 0
A I think he went to his reward. He was
several years older than I.
Q Were you aware, Mr. Drislane, in the
mid-'70s that excessive amounts of asbestos dust
could be found in most brake service centers?
A Do you have counts on that? In other
words, somebody said that, but what were -- do
they have fiber counts at that time? I didn't
think they had fiber counts until around 1970s.
When are we talking about?
Q Well let me show you what you said on
page 343 of the deposition you gave in 1999, and
the question at line 2 on page 343 was: "Would it
be fair to say that at least by 1976 that you as
Executive Director of the FMSI were well aware
that there was no question that excessive amounts
of asbestos dust exist in many brake service
centers?" And your answer was: "I believe that's
so." Do you recall giving that testimony?
A I am sure I did, because that's -- that
appears to be what I said in answer to the
question. Got to remember people were not really
getting hip to the problem until the mid-'70s.
Q People meaning the brake companies?
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io3
tn
o o o
2 4:60 :lt< 0 1 3 : 2 4 : 5 2 :2c> 0 1 3 : 2 4 : 5 2 :3o 0
1 3 : 2 5 : 0 1 :5o 0 13:25:01 :6i 0 1 3 : 2 5 : 0 3 :7o 0 1 3 : 2 5 : 0 6 :8o 0 1 3 : 2 5 : 0 3 :9l 0 13:25:3 aL:0.l 0 13:25:1 lLli C
: 2 5 : 1 31:2.1 0 1 3:25:1 6l:3l 0 1 3 : 2 5:2 4l:4o 0 1 3:2 5:2 6l:5l 0 13:25:2 6l:6l 0 13:25:3 ol:7o 3 13:25:3 3l:8o 0 13:25:3 3l:9o 0 1 3:2 5:3 32:Cb 0 .13:25:3 ?2:lo 0 13:25:4 l2:2.1 0 13:25:4 f2:3> 0
: 2 5 : 4 s2-A0 0
A The brake companies and our customers
themselves.
Q I want you to assume that maybe they were
hip to the problem a little earlier than you .
think.
A Maybe they were.
Q Shouldn't they have passed that along to
the consumer?
.
A Well, who do you mean by the consumer?
Q People who buy brakes, people who are
exposed to brakes?
A The people buying brakes, if I go to the
Midas shop or to the car dealer to get brakes
installed, they should have been told by their
supplier, yeah.
Q So you think it is the supplier that had
the duty to warn not the person who made the
product ?
A They are the supplier, the person who
made, I'm sorry. The person who made the brakes
or manufactured the brake lining, be it JM or
Raybestos or Bendix, or whoever you got in mind,
should of with the information they were given at
when it was given, looking back with all the
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2 5 :: 5 0 :li' 1 3 :: 2 5 :: b 4 :2o 1 3 :; 2 5 :: 5 A :3o ] 3 :: 2 6 :: 0 1 :4o
i 3 :: 2 6 :: D 1 :5o
1 3 :: 2 6 :: 1 1 : 6ti
1 3 :: 2 6 :: : 3 :7d
1 3 : 2 6:: 2 6 :8o. 1 3 :: 2 6 :: 1 8 :9) 1 3 :: 2 6 :: 2 =1:0; 1 3 :: 2 6 :: 2 *Lli
1 t ;: 2 6 :: 2 6l:2o
1 3 :: 2 6 :: 2 81:3) 1 3 ::2b:: 3 ol:4o
1 3 ;: 2 6 ;: 3 cl:5j 1 3 :: 2 6 ;: 3 ol: 6) 1 3 :: 2 6 :: 3 ll:7)
1 3 :: 2 6 :: 3 31:8)
1 3 :: 2 6 :: 3 51:93 3 3 :: 2 6 ;: 3 62:0) 1 3 ::2b : 3 92:1) 1 3 ;: 2 6 :: 4 32:2o 1 3 : 2 6 : 4 b2:3)
: 2 6 :: 4 82:43
hindsight you have, should have notified those
people in the brake shops, yes.
Q And that was one of the reasons why you
were giving this information to your members, you
gave them medical articles about asbestos, you
gave them articles about industrial hygiene, you
gave them articles about vacuum cleaners, you gave
them articles about levels of exposure and brake
shops, you were giving that information to your
members in the hopes that they would do something
with it; weren't you?
MR. MENDRZYCKI: Objection to form.
THE WITNESS: Answer the question
or --
BY MR. DeLUCA:
Q Yes.
A I was doing what the members of my brake
Asbestos Study Committee recommended that I do. I
didn't come up with any of these ideas myself.
The Asbestos Study Committee suggested. Sometimes
Ike would say, "You ought to send this to the
members." And I would make up a bulletin and send
it to the members. It is based on what our
members had said, and they were very interested in
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Drislane - By Mr. DeLuca
105 ,
^ : 2 6 : 5 0 :lo 0
better vacuuming equipment, you know, to keep the
: 2 6 : 5 4 :2o 0 concentrations of dust down. So I did send them
: ' : 2 7 : 0 0 :3o 0
that stuff, yes.
' : C 1 : 0 1 :4o 0
Q It was your understanding that when you
13
O.
1y
o
did that that you were passing that information
. > : 2 7 : 0 5 :66 0 along to your members, number one, because you
: 2 7 : 0 9 :7o 0
were told to, but number two, in the hopes they
' ' : 2 7 : 1 6 :8o 0 might do something with it?
: T 7 : 1 6 :9D 0
MR. MENDRZYCKI: Objection to the
'...21:2 ol:0o 0
form.
: ' : 2 7 : 2 oLlo C
THE WITNESS: Yes.
` : : 7 : 2 dL:2o 0 BY MR. DeLUCA':
. : 2 7 ; 2 2l:3o 0
Q I think a couple times today you have
: 2 7 : 2 2l:4o 0 used the term "asbestos problem," and I believe
2 1 : 2 4l:5o 0
that phrase has been used in a number of documents
. : 2 7 : 2 &L:& 0 which I haven't shown you yet, but is that a term
13:27:3 ll:7o 0 with which you have some familiarity?
: 2 7 : 3 ll:8o 0
A No. But the two words go together.
' ' : 2 7 : 3 5l:9b 0 There was an asbestos problem. I mean, I --
' ' : 2 7 ; 3 sZ:Oa 0
Q What was the problem as you see it?
- : 2 7 : 4 32:lo 0
A Apparently asbestos could cause
.3:2 7:4 32:2o 0
asbestosis and other kindred diseases, such as
: : : 2 8 : 0 c2:3o 0 ^ : 2 8 : 2 o2:4o 0
cancer in certain cases. That was the problem.
The problem was a health problem.
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.28:31 :L) 8 13:28:3b :2o 0 1 3 : 2 8 : < f :3lO 1 3 : 2 8 : 1 6 :4o 0 1 3 : 2 9 : 0 1 :5o 0 1 3 : 2 9 : 0 1 :6l 0 1 3 : 2 9 : 0 b :7n 0 13 :29:07 0 1 3 : 2 9 : 0 9 :9j 0 13:29:2 dIOi 8 13:29:1 3l:lo C U: 2 9 : 1 3l:2l 0 13:29:1 bl:3l 0 13:29:1 sl:4o 0 13:29:1 bl:5o 0
Q Was one of the problems with asbestos the fact that industry was going to be regulated and that those regulations were going to cost money?
A I don't know that people anticipated the regulations, at that time, and but probably along around 1976 they probably did, probably.
Q Okay. Let me show you what you said in '99. I think it is consistent. I just want to be sure .
MR. HARKINS: Then what is the purpose of showing it?
MR. DeLUCA: Because I want to be sure, counselor.
MR. HARKINS: Here again, publishing a document without a foundation.
13:29:1 61:6} 0 BY MR. DeLUCA:
13:29:1 8l:7o 0
Q Sir, did you give a deposition in 1999?
13:29:2 ol:8a 0
A Yes.
13:29:2 ol:9t 0
Q We established that already. There was a
13:29:2 42:Oo 0 13:29:2 o2:lo 0 13:29:2 fi2:2; 0 13:29:2 e2:3o 0
: 2 9 : 3 o2:4o 0
court reporter there, you were under oath?
A Yes.
Q It was typed up?
A It may have been. I didn't see it. I
didn't ask for it.
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107
* 2 9:3] :ll) 0
13:29:33 :2.'l 0 1 3 : 2 9 : 3 9 :3n 0 13:29:(1 0 13:29:43 :5) 0 1 3 : 2 9 : 4 6 :6l : 13:29:48 :7o 0 13:29:50 :800 1 3 : 2 9 : 5 4 :9) 0 13:30:0 ll:Cb 0 13:30:0 bl:l: 0 1 .-3. : 3 0 : 0 '/1:2) 0 '.3:30:0 9l:3o 0 -.3:30:1 3l:4o C 13:30:1 5l:5o 0 13:30:1 8l:6il 0 1 3:3 0:2 2l:7o 0 13:30:2 bl:8.) 0 13:30:2 sl:9o 0 13:30:3 l2:Cb 0 13:30:3 l2:lo C -.3:30:3 b2:2o Cl 13:30:3 ?2:3o 0
; 3 0 : .3 72:40 0
Q I know. We established that earlier
also. Page 186 you say at line 7, they are
talking about the December of '73, the question
was: What did you mean by the asbestos problem in
December of '73?" Your answer was: "Well, this
was the year after OSHA was starting to
investigate asbestos as a hazardous material and
they were coming out with recommendations. That's
the problem we are going to be regulated on
asbestos exposures." Do you see that?
A Yeah.
Q Okay. Did you understand that the
compliance with OSHA regulations was going to be a
costly thing to do for your members?
A I didn't know how costly, but it was
going to cost some money, yes.
Q They had a lot of things which were
required of them, including reducing exposures,
medical monitoring, labeling, proper disposal.
recordkeeping, things like that?
A Yeah.
Q Okay. Every one of those things cost
money?
A Yes.
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**s : 3 0 : 3 9 :lo 0
1 3 : 3 1 : 1 3 :2o 0 1 3 : 3 1 : 1 5 :3o 0 1 3 : 3 1 : 1 8 :4> 0 1 3 : 3 1 : 2 0 :5o 0 1 3 : 3 1 : 2 2 :& 0 13:31:24 :7o 0 1 3 : 3 1 : 2 6 :8'j 0 1 3 : 3 1 : 2 8 :Sb 0 13:31:3 vl:G) 0 13:31 : 4 ll:lj 0
: 3 1 : 4 3l:2l 0 13:31:4 5l:3c 0 13:31:4 sl:4c 0 13:32:0 ll:5o 0 1 3:3 2:0 3l:6r. 0 13:3.?: 0 71:7.1 0 13:32:1 ll:8o 0 13:32:1 bl:9b 0 i 3 : 3 2 : 1 t2:00 0 13:32:2 c2:lo 0 `.3:3 2 : 2 42:2o 0 1 3:3 2:2 42:3o 0
: 3 2 : 2 (2:40 0
Q Every one of those things cuts down on
the bottom line; doesn't it?
A Yes, it does. But -- yes.
Q Have you ever heard the term
"encapsulation"?
.
A Yes.
Q What do you understand that to mean?
A Well instead of the asbestos fibers
floating around freely, they might have a resin
that encapsulates them. A capsule goes around the
asbestos fibers.
Q Did you believe that asbestos containing
brakes were encapsulated?
A Essentially, yes.
Q But would you agree that when those
brakes are ground, or drilled, or rivetted, or
beveled, or tapered, that those asbestos fibers
can get up into the air?
A On some of those definitions, yes.
Rivetted, no. But repeat them again, and let me
answer yes, no on each one of them. They are all
dif ferent.
Q Well, sure. And maybe you know some more
practices that
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talking
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109
about grinding?
A Grinding, yes, the fibers can be freed
up, yes.
.
Q Bevelling?
A Yes.
Q Tapering?
A Yes.
Q Drilling?
A Yes.
Q Chamfering?
A Drilling. Chamfering is the same thing
as bevelling.
Q So I don't get double credit for that.
A Rivetting is different. And I question a
little bit about drilling. I think they come out
sort of as chunks, rather than as fibers.
Q Yes, sir. What other work practices are
you aware of that can cause those asbestos fibers
to become airborne?
A Well, your bevelling equals chamfering
that, grinding, tapering, or whatever. I can't
remember them.
Q Okay. All right. And you understood
that those work practices even in the '70s were
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3 3 2 6 :l'.i 0 1 3 3 3 3 2 :2`: 0 1 3 3 3 3 1 :3o 0 : 3 3 3 3 5 :4n C 1 3 3 3 3 7 :5) 0
1 3 3 3 3 9 :6) 0
1 3 3 3 4 1 :7o 0
1 3 3 3 4 3 :&: 0
1 3 3 4 0 3 :9t) 0 1 3 3 4 o iLCb o
1 3 3 4 0 7l:lo 0
1.-1 3 4 1 ll:2) 0 1 3 3 o 0 ol:3'l 0 1 3 3 6 0 ll:4o 0 1 3 3 5 0 7l:5o 0 : 3 3 6 0 9l:6o 2 1 3 3 5 1 al:7o 0 1 3 3 5 4 0l:8o 0 1 3 3 3 3 2l:9b 0 i 3 3 5 3 22:00 0 1 3 3 6 0 o2:lo 0 1 3 3 6 0 c2=2o 0 1 3 3 6 0 :3o 0
3 6 0 72:4c 0
work practices that could give rise to airborne
asbestos dust?
A Probably in the late '70s, yes. I can't
give chronologies on this thing. I know you
weren't asking for them, but I'm saying they are
relative to the problem.
Q Let me see if I can make it easier for
you. At some point you knew that and the
documents would show whenever that is, fair
enough?
A I don't know the documents would show it.
Q We will take those when we get there. Do
you need to take a little break?
A No. I would like to keep going.
Q All right. I want to show you what I am
going to mark as Plaintiff's Exhibit 4, which is
the minutes of the meeting of the Asbestos Study
Committee dated September 15th, 1971. Hand that
to you, sir.
A I have looked at it. I'm not going to
read it.
Q No, I wasn't asking you to, sir. As you
can see, the projector cut out again and we are
going to need to take a technical break here.
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3 6 1 3 :li.' 0
MR. PIAZZA: The time is now 1:35,
13:38 4 b :2n 0
we will pause in the testimony of
13:38 4 8 :3o 0
Mr. Drislane.
13:38 4 8 :4u 0
(A short recess was taken.)
13:38 9 0 :5- 0
MR. PIAZZA: The time is now 1:38,
13:38 5 2 :& 0
we will resume the testimony of
13:38 9 4 :7d 0
Mr. Drislane.
13:38 5 4 :8o 0 BY MR. DeLUCA:
13:39 0 0 :9b 0
Q Mr. Drislane, I'm going to call your
13:39 0 ll:Cb 0 attention to certain portions of Exhibit 4, and
13:39 0 3l:ll) 0 that was the minutes of the meeting of the
1.-3. : 3 9 0 7l:2o 0 Asbestos Study Committee. Am ,1 correct, sir, that
13:39 1 :l:3i a when you took these types of minutes you would
13:39 1 bl:4o CJ
always list who was present?
13:39 1 8l:5l 0
A Yes.
13:39 : el:6i n
Q In fact, in this particular series of
13:39 r ol:7:; o minutes you note that representatives of
13:39 2 zl:8o 0 Raybestos-Manhattan, Firestone, Abex,
13:39 2 dL9l n Johns-Manville, Bendix and Carlisle were present?
13:39 3 l2:Cb 0
A Yes.
13:39 3 l2:lo 0
Q Correct?
13:39 3 32:2(1 0
A Yes.
13:39 3 :30 0
Q And in addition, you had people from the
: 3 9 3 52:4o 0
AIA there?
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3 9 : 3 7 ;lc 0 13:39:3'/ :2o r: 1 3 : 3 9 : .3 9 :3o 0 1 3 : 3 9 : 4 1 :4u 0 1 3 : 3 9 : 4 3 :5c 0 1 3:3 9:4 3 :6: 0 13:39:46 :7o C 1 3:3 9:5 0 :8f 0 1 3 : 3 9 : 5 0 :9b 0 1 3:3 9:5 2l:0t: 0 13:40:0 ol:lo 0 UJ.: 4 0:1 51:2c. 0 13:40: ?. ol:3.> 0 13:40:? 2l:4o 0 1 3 : 4 0:2 4l:5o 0 1 3:4 0:2 61:6) 0 13:40:3 ol:7f) 0 13:40:3 ll;8o 0 1 3:4 0:3 5l:Sb 0 13:40:4 82:Ol 0 '.3:40:5 r2:ll 0 13:40:5 42:2o 0 1 3 : 4 1:0 32:3d 0
-.4 1 : 0 :4o 0
A Yep.
Q A few people including some public
relation attorneys from the Hill and Knowlton 134
in Washington, D.C.?
A Yes.
Q Again, you were there as the Executive
Secretary reporting on the meeting?
A That's correct.
Q ' Do these minutes, particularly in this
paragraph here that I have up on the screen, do
these minutes reflect a desire of the FMSI to work
closely with the AIA in presenting the industry
viewpoint to regulatory agencies?
A No. We never hooked up with the Asbestos
Information Association in any kind of an
agreement to exchange information. It is just
that they were the only ones that had any
background on this thing here other than the
regulatory agencies in Washington so we listened
to them. I don't see --
Q The -- strike that.
The position of the AIA in representing
asbestos companies was fairly close to the
position of the FMSI and its members, correct,
P.O.Box 12459 Albany. NY 12212-2459
JM
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4 : 0 9 :1|.| 0 1 3 4 1 1 3 :2o 0
1 3 A 1 1 3 :3:: 0
] 3 4 1 1 3 :4l) 0 1 3 4 1 1 6 :5) 0 ; 3 4 1 1 8 :G) 0 1 3 4 1 2 0 :7<) 0 1 3 a : 2 2 :8o 0 1 3 4 1 2 6 :9) 0 1 3 4 1 2 8l:0) 0
1 3 4 1 3 7l:l'j 0
1 3 4 1 3 ?l:2o 0 1 3 4 1 3 9l:3l 0 1 3 4 1 4 ll:4o 0
1 3 4 : A 31:53 0
1 3 4 1 4 61:63 0 1 3 4 1 4 aL:7o n
1 3 4 1 5 rl:8c 0
1 3 4 1 3 .fL:9b 0 1 3 4 1 3 22:0) 0 1 3 4 2 0 c2:lo 0 1 3 A 2 0 52:2o 0 1 3 A 2 1 :2:3o 0
4 2 1 f2:4o 0
they were coming from the same, same place, so to
speak?
A We were strictly into friction materials,
brake linings and clutch facings. They were all
asbestos products and all asbestos types.
Q And all these asbestos companies and all
these asbestos products were under close scrutiny,
and this was industries way of kind of. fighting
back through the AIA?
A I don't know that they are under close
scrutiny at that time.
Q All right.
A There is no questions they were later on.
Q And this indicates that this committee,
this Asbestos Study Committee could present the
brake lining and clutch facing manufacturers'
views to both the AIA and to regulatory agencies;
correct?
A Yes.
Q Now would I be correct in doing that or
even proposing to do that, that what the FMSI
would do would not be to present a balanced view,
it would be only to advance industries position?
P.O. Box 12459 Albany, NY 12212-2459
MR. HARKINS: Object to the form.
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1 2 : 1 6 :3jD 0
THE WITNESS: I'm sorry, it was to
: 4 : 2 0 :2o 0
express brake on the Friction Materials
: 4 : 2 2 :3o 0
Industries views.
: 4 2 : 2 2 :4o 0 BY MR. DeLUCA:
< : 4 2 : 2 2 :5o C
Q Right. And not to advance everything
: 4 2 : 2 6 :& 0
necessarily that the Institute knew about asbestos
- : 4 2 : 3 0 :7o 0
or the hazards of asbestos, but to promote the
'42 : 3 1 :8o 0
position of its members?
: 4 2 : 3 5 :9b 0
A Yes, but again this is 1971. This is
: 4 2 : 3 7l:0b 0
this whole thing was just starting at that time.
: 4 2 : 4 3l:lo 0
I mean, I knew nothing about asbestos in 1970.
: 4 2 : 5 oL2o 0
1971 apparently I learned. Is that what you are
' : 4 2 : 5 4l:3o 0
asking?
4 2 : 5 4l:4o 0
Q I am just -- I just want to establish
4 3:0 ll:5o 0
that when the FMSI and when the AIA would comment
43:0 5l:6D 0 on legislation as we will see later in the
43:0 9l:7o 0 deposition, or they would submit comment to OSHA
4 3:1 3l:8o 0
or the EPA that the comments they were making were
4 3:1 6LL:9b 0
not a balanced review of the whole situation
4 3:1 a2:Cb 0 giving the pros and the cons, but merely was
4 3 : 2 22: lo 0
advancing those things which benefited industry?
4 3:2 2:2To~
MR~7 HAKKTNS1 OS~j"ect tro tIre--form:--------
4 3:2 a2:3o 0
THE WITNESS: We were giving the
4 3:3 c2:4o 0
viewpoints of industry.
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43:31 :lo 0 BY MR. DeLUCA:
: 3 : 4 3 : 3 1 :2o 0
Q And maybe this is obvious and maybe my
: 3 : 4 3 : 3 3 :3o 0 questions are poor, but you were not giving
'.3 : 4 3:4 3 :4o 0
furnished information to OSHA or EPA that would
' 3 : 4 3 : 4 6 :5o 0 hurt industry; correct?
1 3 : 4 3 : 4 6 :6o 0
A Can you just read the question again,
1 3 : 4 3 : 4 ft :7() 0 honey? Because any time you give me a question I
] 3 : 4 3 : 5 2 :& 0
have to figure out what you are saying. Could you
13:44 : 1 3 :9b rj
repeat it?
13:44:1 sLQj 0
Q I am going to ask the court reporter to
1 3 : 4 4 : 2 ol:lu 0
read it back.
U: 4 4 : ? 21:2(1 0
(The Reporter read back the
11:44:1 ,?l:3o 0
requested portion.)
13:44:2 4l:4o 0
THE WITNESS: We probably furnished
.13:44:2 &L:5o 0
information to OSHA or EPA that they were
13:44:3 ol:& 0
looking for. Like if they were trying to
13:44:3 ll:7o 0
find out who are the manufacturers of
13:44:3 3l:8o 0
asbestos brake linings in the country, we
13:44:3 7l:9b 0
probably gave them that information. We
13:44:3 2:Cb 0
helped some of the people, helped some of
13:44:4 l2:l'J 0
the regulators find out who the cohort
13:4 4:4 32:2o 0
was that they were supposed to be looking
13:44:4 o2:3o 0
at. So we did give information that was
: 4 4 : 4 s2:4c 0
helpful to them, I believe, and we gave
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.44 : 5 0 :lo 0
information I thought was helpful to
1 3 : 4 4 : 5 2 :2o 0
Dr. Selikoff and to Bill Nicholson and
1 3 : 4 5 : C 1 :3o C
that. But generally speaking our thing
: 3 : 4 b : 0 3 :4o 0
was we were representing the industry, we
: 3 : 4 5 : 1 1 :5<> 0
were giving the industries viewpoint.
1 3 : 4 5 : 1 3 : 6o 0
Don't find that so hard to understand.
1 3 : 4 5 : 3 6 :7o 0 BY MR. DeLUCA:
1 3 : 4 5 : ] e :8i) 0
Q One of the other things that's described
1 3 : 4 5 : 2 0 :9b 0
in these minutes is, again, the efforts of the
1 3:4 5:2 4l:Cto 0 Illinois Pollution Control Board to, I guess, ban
13:45:3 ll:lo 0 asbestos brake linings. We talked about that
u : ( 5 : 3 3l:2o 0 earlier; right?
13:45:3 ?l:3o 0
A Yes, you did.
1 3:4 5:3 9l:4o 0
Q Do you recall ultimately what the
13:45:4 ll:5o 0 Illinois Pollution Control Board did in regard to
1 3:4 5:4 31:03 0 the banning of asbestos brake linings?
13:45:4 5l:7o 0
A I am going to have to try to put the
13:45:4 nl:8o 0 thing in perspective. The only reason the
13:45:5 o1:9d 0 Illinois Pollution Control Board got mentioned is
1 3:4 5:5 42:0c 0
they happened to be up there in 1969 or 1970.
13:46:0 l2:liC 0 They were a miniscule part of the whole problem,
13:46:0 f2:2c 0 so-called asbestos problem. OSHA and EPA were the
13:46:1 l2:3o 0 real regulators and all that. And that thing, I
: 4 6 : 1 32:4o 0
think, caved in after -- I am saying the Illinois
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: 4 6 : 1 6 :lo 0 .1 3 : 4 6 : B :2t> 0 ] 3 : 4 6 : 2 2 :3o 0 1 3 : 4 6 : 2 4 :4o 0 1 3 : 4 6 : 4 :5n 0 1 3 : 4 ti : 2 8 :6b 0 13:48:32 :7o 0 1 3 : 4 6 : 5 4 :8o 0 1 3 : 4 ; o 3 :Sb 0 13:41:0 71:0) 0 13:41:1 3l:lo 0 l._i : 4 7 : 1 el:2o 0 13:41:2 ol:3o 0 13:41:2 4l:4o 0 13:41:2 sl:5o 0 13:47:3 i1:6d 0 13:41:4 ll:7o 0 13:41:4 8l:8o 0 13:41:3 2l:9b 0 13:41:5 42:0) 0 13:48:0 l2:lo 0 13:48:0 l2:2o 0 13:48:0 32:3o 0
: 4 8 : 0 e2:4o 0
Pollution Control Board I think realized that they
were shutting down the manufacturer of brake
linings, of asbestos brake linings, and they
apparently gave in. But I didn't go, I never went
out to Illinois. It was all based on somebody
telling me what happened out there. But I think
that they just gave it up. They probably had a
meeting and they decided to.drop it. But now I
could be wrong on that.
Q Let me show you what I am going to mark
as Plaintiff's Exhibit 5, which is a September
27th, 1971 letter to you from Dr. E. P. Stefl of
Raybestos-Manhattan, and I have that for you up on
the screen, sir. If you want to look at the
letter that I handed you, that's fine. If you
want to look at the screen, that's okay also. And
you mentioned a meeting just a few moments ago. I
am wondering if this document describes the
meeting that you referenced?
A What meeting? What meeting did I talk
about? I don't know. I can't.
Q Well you said --
A I am getting -- my brain is not being
able to function here you are asking so damn many
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1 cc
c
b* o
1 3 : 4 8 : 1 1 :2o 0 13 : 4 8 : 1 J :3) 0 13:48:15 :4t> 0 I 3 : 4 8 : ,) 6 ;5o 0 1 3 : 4 8 : 1 8 :& C 1 3 : 4 8 : 2 0 :7o C 13:40:24 :8c> 0 1 3 : 4 8 : 2 4 :9n 13:48:2 o1:0d 0 13:48:2 8l:l 0 u : 4 8 : 3 ol:2o 0 1 3:4 8 : 3 3l:3o 0 13:48:3 bl:4o 0 13:48:3 il:5o 0 13:48:3 ll:& 0 13:48:4 ll:7o 0 13:48:4 bl:8o 0 13:48:4 d.:&) 0 13:48:5 (2:0d 0 13:48:5 22:ld 0 1 3 : 4 8 : 5 42:2a 0 13:49:0 l2:3o 0
: 4 9 : 0 l2:4o 0
questions. What are we talking about?
Q Well I had asked you ultimately what
occurred with the Illinois Pollution Control
Board, and you said well, they did not ban brakes
and there was a meeting.
A Right. Was there a meeting? I don't
remember that there was a meeting. Must have been
a meeting.
Q I thought you said "meeting."
A Did I say that? Then I don't know.
Q If you look at this last paragraph.
A Could I read this thing to you, and then
give you your answer?
Q Sure.
A I mean it is going to keep us here all
day. Those present in Chicago was so and so and
so and so. Two hour meeting was quite cordial and
useful. We learned that public hearings would be
held in Illinois. Harker indicated a preference
of the asbestos through AI testify as a unit
rather than each asbestos company. Testimony was
given verbally and in writing. Ten copies of the
written version would be submitted to the board in
advance. In the matter of the brake lining beyond
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: 'l 9 : 0 3 :lo 0 1 3 : 4 9 : 0 '/ :2o 0 1 3 : 4 9 : 0 1 :3o 0
.13:49: l 5 :5o C 1 3 : 4 S : 1 i :6 5 1 3 : 4 9 : 1 8 :7() 0 1 3 : 4 9 : 2 0 :8o 0 1 3 : 4 9 : 2 2 :&) 0 13:49:2 bLCfc 0 13:49:3 ol:l3 0 U : 4 9 : 3 3l:2o 0 13:49:3 5l:3o 0 13:49:3 ')l:4o 0 1 3:4 9:3 91:53 0 13:49:4 ll:6t) 0 13:49:4 bl:7o 0 1 3:4 9:4 6l:8o 0 13:49:4 sl:8b C 13:49:5 c2:Cb 0 13:50:0 c2:lo 0 13:5 0:0 32:2c 0 13:50:0 s2:3o 0
: 5 0 : 0 72:4o 0
o
--i
the subject regarding a brief discussion. Harker
called it a weak point in our regulations. Harker
apparently is Illinois Pollution Control Board.
He implied though he did not say that it was
necessary in order to gain publicity for the
proposed regulations in years.
Q What I am interested in asking you about
is whether you know about this meeting here that
he advised you up in the last paragraph when he
says, "Further, I agreed to advise all the
committee members as to what happened at our
unofficial meeting with some members of the
Illinois Pollution Control Board held in Chicago
on September 17th. Since that meeting covered
matters other than the ban on asbestos and brake
lining, I will quote you from portions of the
minutes I have received regarding that session. I
would urge that you advise our committee members
that this information is to be considered
extremely confidential at this point, especially
since the meeting was held in advance of the
public hearings." Do you see that?
A I wasn't looking. I see that's the last
sentence in this last paragraph, correct.
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'
120
5 0 : i 1 :1() 0 1 3 : 5 0 : 1 3 :2i> 0 .13 : 5 0 : 1 6 :3) 0 1 3 : 5 0 : 1 8 :4o 0 1 3 : ft 0 : 1 8 :5f> 0 1 3 : 5 0 : 2 0 :& 0 13:50:24 :7,'i 0 1 3 : 5 0 : 2 6 :8c 0 1 3 : 5 0 : 2 6 :Sb 0 1 3:5 0 : 2 8l:0) 0 13:50:3 ol:lo 0 I.J. : 5 0 : 3 3l:2l 0 1 3 : 5 0 : 3 2lL:3o 0 13:50:3 5l:4o 0 13:50:3 ll:5) 0 13:50:4 ll:6) 0 13:50:4 3l:7l) 0 13:50:4 5l:8o 0 1 3:5 0:4 6l:9l 0 13:50:4 a2:0.) 0 13:50:4 s2:l) 0 13:50:5 c2:2l 0 13:50:5 22:3) 0
5 0 : 5 22:4o 0
Q Did you understand Mr. Stefl to have gone
to this Pollution Control Board to meet with these
people kind of like having an ex parte
conversation?
A I would have to read this thing
thoroughly. It is really I guess that's what he
did. Is that what you are suggesting he did?
Q Yes. A Then I agree, okay.
.
Q Do you think that was wrong?
A No. I never gave any thought to it
frankly.
Q Now that you think about it, do you think
that was wrong?
A What was wrong about what?
Q About going to this board and meeting
with them, having a confidential conversation?
A No. People have confidential
conversations lots of times. I find nothing wrong
with that.
Q But they were going to have public
hearings on this?
A Yeah.
Q And this confidential conversation
P.O.Box 12459 Albany, NY 12212-2459
M
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121
5 0:5-1 :lo f: .13:51 : 0 1 :2o 0 1 3 : 5 1 : C 1 :3o 0 13:51 : C 5 :4o 0 1 3 : 5 1 : 0 1 :5o 0 13:51:09 :6) 0 13:51 : 1 1 :7o 0 13:51 : 1 5 :8l 0 13:51:15 :9b C 13:51:1 blOo 0 13:51 : 2 olilo 0 1.-3.: 5 1:2 2l:2a 0 13:51:2 d.:3o 0 13:51 : 2 81:4} 0 13:51 : 2 8l:5t) 0 13:51:3 ol:6l 0 13:51 : 3 ll:7o 0 13:51:3 ll:8l 0 13:51:3 5l:9l 0 1 3 : 5 1 : 3 72:Cb 0 13:51:3 s2:la C 13:51:4 32:2o 0 13:51:4 b2:3o 0
: 5 1 : 4 e2:4o 0
occurred in advance of the public hearings?
A Okay.
Q And, in fact, if you keep reading, it
indicates that industry should present its
testimony at the Waukegan hearing rather than at
the Chicago hearing because they expected more
people to attend the Chicago hearing, do you see
that ?
A No, I don't see it. But it is in there
someplace, I am sure you are not reading from -- I
can't run my eyes back and forth on this thing
here. Yes, that's what is apparently in here.
Why don't you say that's what in here and I will
agree?
Q That's what's in there.
A Okay. Then I agree.
Q And wasn't that wrong?
A I can't judge what people did as wrong.
Maybe there was good reason. Maybe they felt
there was real reason to do something like that.
Q I don't dispute that, sir, but I am just
asking you if this has the appearance of
impropriety?
A Not to me. Okay? You get together
P.O. Box 12459
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122
5 1 : 4 8 :1c 0 13:51 : 5 2 :2-.; 0 1 3 5 1 : 5 4 :3l 0 13:5? : 0 0 :4o 0 13:5? : 0 1 :5i 0 13:5? : 0 1 :6l 0 13:52 : 0 5 :7o 0 13:52.:: 0 b :8) 1) 13:52:: 0 1 :9h 0 13:52;: 0 sl:0l 0 13:52:: 1 3l:lo 0 U: 5 2 : 1 3l:2o 0 13:52;: 1 51:3d 0 13:52:: 1 61:4) 0 13:52:: 1 b1:5d 0 13:52:: 2 0l;& 0 13:52;: 2 2l:7o 0 13:52:: 2 4L80 0 13:52;: 2 6l:9b 0 13:52;: 3 C2:(b 0 13:52:: 3 32:1c 0 13:52:: 3 52:2c 0 13:52:: 3 ?2:3l 0
' 52 : 3 92:4c 0
before a meeting. I can get together before I
meet with you, can't I?
Q No. Actually if you and I were to talk
before this deposition, that would be
inappropriate.
A I can talk to my attorney though before I
sit down with you, can't I?
Q Sure.
A I can talk to these gentlemen over here
if I want to before I meet with you, can't I?
Q That's true.
A I don't see what's wrong with them
meeting with the Illinois Pollution Control Board.
Q Well why was it to be kept confidential
if there was nothing wrong it?
A Ask Mr. whatever his name is, Stefl.
Q You have no opinion on it?
A No. I didn't read this stuff. It was
all being thrown at me at that time. I knew this
had something to do with the asbestos problem so I
probably circulated it to my members. As far as
having an opinion on it, I didn't.
Q And indeed you did, sir, and that will be
marked as Exhibit 6.
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123
5 2:41 :li> 0 1 3 : 5 2 : U :2': 0 1 3 : 5 2 : 4 6 :3d 0 1 3 : 5 2 : 4 8 :4o 0 2 3 : 5 3 : 1 8 :5f) 0 13:53:20 :6>0 13:53:24 :7o 0 1 3 : 5 3 : 2 6 :8o 0 1 3 : 5 3 : 2 8 :9l 0 13:53:3 ol:Ol 0 13:53:3 ol:lo 0 U: 5 3:3 ll:2o 0 13:53:3 ,<L:3o 0 13:53:3 71:4) 0 1 3 : 5 3 : 3 7l:5o C 13:53:4 ll:6> 0 1 3 : 5 3:4 3l:7o 0 13:53:5 ol:& 0 1 3 : 5 3:5 2l:9i 0 13:54:0 l2:Cb 0 13:54:0 l2:1: 0 13:54:0 :2o 0 13:54:0 ?2:3o 0
: 5 4 : 1 32:4o 0
A Well why didn't you tell me that?
Q And that's a September 30th, 1971 letter
that you addressed to the Asbestos Study
Committee, and you copied a whole bunch of other
folks. Let me pull that up here for you. And
this goes on to state that you were passing along
the information that Dr. Stefl gave- you and you
again reiterate that it was to be kept
confidential --
A Okay.
Q -- did you not?
A Apparently I did, yes.
Q And you don't have an understanding as to
why that was?
A I didn't really understand Dr. Stefl or
Ike Weaver or any of these guys, but I did -- I --
I don't know. Dr. Stefl came on kind of quick and
disappeared all of a sudden. At least Ike Weaver
stayed. Put it this way, I didn't know what was
going on.
Q Here is a letter that you wrote to
Dr. Stefl, and I will mark this as 7, dated
October 22nd, 1971, and take a look at that. Does
this reflect a call that you received from a lady
P.O. Box 12459 Albany, NY 12212-2459
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124
5 4 2 0 :1) 0 13:54 2 4 :2s 0 13:54 3 0 :3b 0 13:54 3 '/ :4o 0 13:54 3 9 :5o 0
13:54 4 1 :6b 0 13:54 13:54 4 3 :8o 0
13:54 4 6 :Sb 0 13:54 4 61:0d 0 13:54 5 oL:lo 0 14:54 5 4l:2o 0 13:55 0 ol:3o 0 13:55 0 3l:4o 0 13:55 0 5l:5o 0 13:55 0 71:6) 0 13:55 1 ll:7o 0 13:55 1 3l:8o 0 13:55 1 51:9) 0 13:55 1 <2:0C 0
13:55 2 (j2:1c 0
13:55 2 22:2s 0 13:55 3 :2:3o 0
: 5 5 4 l2:4o 0
O
o
who was with the Center for Political Research?
A Apparently, yeah.
Q Okay. And the question she asks you was:
What are the brake lining manufacturers doing
about asbestos in the environment? Do you recall
that call?
.
A I don't doubt I had the call. I don't
remember talking with her frankly. But it says it
here, I must of.
Q You gone on to say that "I believe that
she is the part of activist anti-everythings, and
while our conversation was polite and restrained,
I don't believe she had much technical depth, as
suggested by the usual "fiberglass substitute," in
quotes, and the apparent prejudgment that asbestos
in brake linings is a serious contaminant from the
emission viewpoint in the general environment."
A That's what I felt at that time.
Q Did you resent the position that she had?
A No. But fiberglass is one of these
things, you know, we are going to have fiberglass
replace asbestos, that's ridiculous. I mean, it's
still ridiculous. Even 20, 30 years later, it's
still ridiculous.
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125
I 5 5 : 4 3 :lo 0
Q There were other strike that.
: 5 b : 5 0 :2o 0
Now with respect to that Illinois Pollution
:b b : 5 0 :3j 0
Control Board legislation, did you recommend to
: b 5 : 5 4 :4o 0 ; : 5 6 : 0 0 :5o 0
the members that they make comments and that the substance of their comments be that there are no
: 5 6 : 0 3 :G> 0
substitutes for asbestos, do you recall telling -
3 :5 6 : 0 5 :7o 0
A Did I say that?
: 5 6 : 0 7 :8o 0
Q Yes.
` : 5 6 : 0 7 :9o 0
A Okay. You say I said it, you probably
1:56:1 6l:Cb 0
got some evidence to show that.
' : 5 6 : 1 al:lo 0
Q You don't recall that?
: 5 6 : 2 ol:2o 0
A I don't recall it, no. You show me a
: 5 6 : 2 4l:3o 0
piece of paper and I'll recall it. I'm not trying
3:56:2 8l:4o 0
to drag this thing out. It is just that it just
3 : 5 6 : 3 ll:5o 0
goes on.
' : 5 6 : 3 3l:6o 0
MR. HARKINS: Do you want to take a
> : 5 6 : 3 sl:7o 0
break?
3:5 6:3 5l:8o 0
THE WITNESS: No.
3:5 6:3 sl:9b 0 BY MR. DeLUCA:
5 6:3 :00 0
Q Well let me show you that. Let me mark
56:4 l2:lo 0
it as Plaintiff's 8, and it is Bulletin 416 from
5 6 : 5 22:20 0
October TStYT, 1'9TT~. S~ee xf 1ihirir^-elrx'e'stre's yorrr--
5 7:0 c2:3o 0
recollection.
57:0 c2:4o 0
A What page? You don't want me to read the
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126
5 7:07 :lp 0 1 3 : 5 1 : 0 9 :2) 0 1 3 : 5 7 : 1 1 :3f) 0 1 3 : 5 1 : 1 & :4o 0 1 3 : b '/ : 1 6 :5: 0 1 3 : 5 1 : 2 0 :6o 0 13:57:24 :7o 0 1 3 : 5 i : 3 0 :8) 0 1 3 : 5 7 : 3 0 ;9d 0 13:57:3 3>l:0o 0 1 3:5 7:3 3l:lo 0 u : 5 7 : 3 gl:2c 0 13:57:4 XL:3o 0 13:57:4 A:4o 0 13:57:4 b1:5o 0 13:57:4 d.:6o 0 13:57:4 nl:7o 0 13:57:5 2L80 0 1 3 : 5 7 : 5 4l:9fc 0 l 3 : 5 8 : 0 l2:0o 0 13:58:0 l2:lo 0 13:58:0 _i2:2o 0 13:56:0 ;2:3o 0
: 5 8 : 0 ?2:4o 0
whole damn thing, do you?
Q No, sir. No, sir.
A What do you want me to look at?
Q The second page where you state, "The
comments must be your own. We suggest that the
primary force of these comments might be the lack
of availability of known substitutes at this
time."
A Yes. Generally speaking there weren't
substitutes available at that time.
Q' Sir, there were a number of different
types of brakes at that time that did not contain
asbestos; correct?
A There were tests, test materials in the
field, yes.
Q In fact, you were working on some brakes
for airplanes, ceramic metallic brakes at Bendix
back in the '60s; right?
A Yes. They are completely inadequate for
passenger cars because -- I won't go into the
technical thing.
Q There were sintered metal brakes that
were used?
A Right.
P.O.Box 12459 Albany, NY 12212-2459
1A
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Drislane - By Mr. DeLuca
127
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5 8 5 z2:4o ::
Q In fact, they are used on police cars and
taxi cabs?
A Very good. You did some research.
Q Back in the '60s; right?
A Did you ever drive one of those cars?
Q No, I didn't drive any taxis or police
cars in the '60s.
A If you went the first thing in the
morning to put your foot on the brake, the thing
was just like it was water in your brakes. It
just kept on going. The brakes had to be warmed
up before they could be effective. So you give
the car to a garage attendant. He is up on the
second floor, and he is coming down the ramp, as I
did, and I told him before, I said, "I got to
drive that car down there because the brakes are
dead, dead cold." It's a characteristics of metal
linings. And I said, "You got to warm them up.
You have to drag the brakes for a little bit
before you go and use the darn things." And he
didn't pay any attention to me. He came down and
said, "Jesus Christ," he says, "There is no brakes
on that car."
That's the characteristic of sintered metal
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128
5 9 ;: 0 0 :lj 13:59:: C 1 :2o 13:59 : 0 3 :3> 13:55 : 0 5 :4i) 13:59;: 0 9 :5o 13:59:: 1 1 :&> 13:59:: 1 3 :7o 13:59:: 1 6 :8o 13:59:: 1 8 :9l 13:59;: 2 0l:Q) 13:59:: 2 'll: lo U:5S:: 2 fil:2o V 3 : 5 9 :: 2 8l:3D 13:55:; 3 ll:4o 13:59:: 3 ll:5o 13:59;: 3 5l:&> 13:59:: 3 sl:7o 13:59:: 3 51:8d 13:59:; 3 ll:Sb 13:59:: 3 s2:Oo 13:59 : 3 92:1o 13:59:: 4 l2:2t> 13:59:: 4 32:3o
: 5 9 ;: 4 f2:4o
brakes on cars. They are fine on aircraft because
you know what, they are landing at 130 miles an
hour, whatever it is. The heat is in those brakes
right away. But they are no good for passenger
cars, no good for trucks, no good for anything
else. So there you have the substitute for it.
But there were no real good substitutes.
Fiberglass was not one. That was a ridiculous
one. And they work all through the years after
that to come up with the steel fiber-type thing,
which gradually they managed to work some of the
dead cold characteristics out. But these things
were not available at this time. What I say here
is exactly true.
Q I wasn't suggesting that it was false.
A Uh-huh.
Q What --
A You are telling me there weren't any
substitutes. You are telling there were
substitutes is what you are suggesting.
Q I am asking if you were aware.
A I thought you were telling me.
Q No, I am nottelling you anything.
A Okay.
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129
5 S : 4 6 :lo 0
Q What do they use today in place of the
1 3 i 5 9 : 5 0 :2l 0 asbestos?
13 : 55: 52A0
A Couple of things they use today. Number
14 : 0 0 : 0 0 :4) 0 one, it is a steel, like a steel wool, chopped up
3 4 : 0 0 : 0 1 :5j 0 steel wool, or a dendritic iron powder.
1 4 : 0 0 : 0 3 :6l 0 "Dendritic" means the leaf like structure on
: 4 : 0 C : C 1 :7o U something like that. Those they put in with the
1 4 : 0 0 : 0 9 :8o 0 resin. The resin binder is the same resin binder
3 4 : 0 0 : 1 3 :9b 0
or similar resin binders to what they used in
14:00:1 eCL:Oo 0 asbestos. And those are what gradually took over
14:00:1 bl:lo 0 particularly in the disc brakes. You got to
1 4. : 0 0 : 1 8l:2o 0
remember drum brakes were common in the early
14:00:2 ol:3o 0 days. Discs didn't really start coming in until
14 : 0 0 : 2 4l:4o 0 mid-'70s. But I mean, just believe me, there were
14 : 0 0 : 2 el:5o 0 no other substitutes available at that particular
14:00:2 el:& 0 time .
14:00:2 aL:7c ()
If you want to go and work on that one, I will
.14:00:3 ll:8o 0 be happy to work. You will pay me for it though.
14:00:3 :>1:90 0
Q Pay you to do what, conduct a --
14:00:3 12:00 0
A To tell you why the reasons were when you
14:00:4 l2:lo 0 couldn't use this brake or couldn't use that
14:00:4 h2:2o 0 brake. Why should I? They were not available.
14:00:0 o2:3o 0 What I said is correct.
: 0 0 : b o2:4o 0
Q All right. And attached to that bulletin
P.O.Box 12459
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Drislane - By Mr. DeLuca
130
_...
o
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c t
o v8
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1 4 : 0 1 : 0 7 :3j 0 1 4 : 0 ] : 1 5 :4o 0 1 4 : 0 1 : X 6 :5o C
34:01:31 :7o 0 1 4 : 0 1 : 3 1 :& 0 1 4 : 0 i : 3 3 :9j 0 14:01:3 5l:Cb 0 14:01:3 9l:lo 0 1 A. : 0 1 : 3 9l:2l 0 14:01:4 ll:3l 0
14:01:5 dl:5o 0 14:01:5 ol:6o 0 14:01:5 4l:7o 0 1 4 : 0 2 : 0 ol:8o 0 14:02:0 ll:9) 0 14 : 0 0 : 0 a2:0l 0 1 4 : 0 2:0 72:lo 0 14:02:0 ?2:2o 0 14:02:1 s2:3o 0
: 0 2 : 1 fi2:4o 0
is all the letters that you collected following
your bulletin from companies like World Bestos,
Maremont, Auto Friction Corp, Brassbestos, and
Abex, where pursuant to your direction they wrote
to the Illinois Pollution Control Board and
advanced the position that the regulations were
unworkable; correct?
A Yes.
Q In fact, you even got a letter in there
from the British Friction Materials Council over
there in England?
A Did I? I agree, I probably did.
Q Where the folks over in England who had
basically the same job you did, I guess, wrote to
Illinois and said these regulations should not be
enacted; right?
A I "guess that's what they said. I would
expect that they would of said that.
Q Why do you think companies in England
would care what the regulations are in Illinois?
A Because they sell their linings over
here. Did you ever hear of cars coming in from
England or Germany or things?
Q And if asbestos brakes were made illegal
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Drislane - By Mr. DeLuca
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0 2 : 2 0 :lfl 3
14:02:30 :2) 0
14:02:31 :300
1 4 : C 2 : 3 5 :4o 0
1 .4 : 0 2 : 3 9 :5o 0
1 4 : 0 2 : 4 3 :6b 0
14 : 0 2 : 4 5 :7o 0
1 4 : 0 2 : 4 8 :8l 0
14 : 0 2 : 5 0 :9b 0
1 4:0 3:0 3l:Cb 0
14:03:0 &l:ll 0
U: 0 3 : 1 ll:2o 0
'.4:03:1 ll:3o 3
14:03:1 =l:4o 0
14:03:1 d.:5o 0
14:03:2 21:66 0
14 : 0 3 : 2 4l:7o 0
1 4 : 0 .3 : 2 bl:8o 0
14:03:2 bl:90 0
1 4:0 3:2 82:0d 0
1 4 : 0 3 : 3 32:lo 0
14 : 0 3 : 4
0
14:03:4 e2:3o 0
: 03 : 5 42:4o 0
in Illinois, that would affect their sales of cars
and replacement parts/ correct?
A As far as Illinois is concerned, yes.
Q Just so we understand the context of this
letter, these regulations weren't proposed because
Illinois was concerned about people working with
the brakes, they were worried about asbestos
emissions into the air, such as what may or may
not occur when you hit your brakes while you are
driving down the street?
A Yeah, I believe that what you said is
true.
Q And you have seen evidence over the years
that would suggest that the ordinary and normal
braking process of a car can result in asbestos
emissions into the air?
MR. MENDRZYCKI: Objection to the
form.
THE WITNESS: Terribly little amount
but, yes, I suppose you take the full
lifetime of the set of brakes, 40,000
miles or whatever, you might get a pill
box full of it. It is very fine. To say
more like a talc powder or something like
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0 4 1 5 :1) 0
that.
: 4 : 0 4 1 5 :2(' C BY MR. DeLUCA:
14:04 1 6 :3> 0
Q Let me show you FMSI 2492, which I will
14:04 2 3 :4o 0 mark as Plaintiff's Exhibit 9.
14:04 3 0 :5'i 0
MR. KRAUSE: What's the date?
14:04 3 1 :6: 0
MR. DeLUCA: I'm not sure.
14:04 3 3 :7(> 0
MR. KRAUSE: Or Jacko.
14:04 3 5 :8() 0 BY MR. DeL.UCA:
14:04 3 5 :2b 0
Q Do you remember this article?
14:04 3 9l:0l 0
A No. I know Mike, but I don't remember
14:04 4 ll:lo 0 the article. Was it in my files?
1 A. : 0 4 4.31:2) 0
Q Yes, sir. Title is "How Much Asbestos Do
14:04 4 el:3o 0 Vehicles Emit?" Goes on to say that most of the
14:04 4 8l:4o 0
asbestos emitted from vehicle brakes and clutches
14:04 5 ol:5o C
is converted to other products with only 3.2
14:05 0 ol:6) 0 percent of total asbestos emitted entering the
14:05 0 ll:7o 0 atmosphere according to Bendix researchers. Are
14:05 0 sl:8o 0
you familiar with that study?
] 4 : 0 5* 0 9l:2fc 0
A No, I am not. I know it was Mike Jacko,
`.4:05 1 ?2:0l 0 but that's the only thing I know. You are getting
14:05 1 l2:lo 0 into 3.2 percent. You are talking by volume or by
14:05 i a2:2o o weight, so forth and so on. I don't know what
14:05 2. a2:3o 0 Mike -- Mike is a theoretical person.
0 5 2 ?2:4o C
Q Did you know Dr. Jacko?
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A Yes.
Q Pretty well?
A No. I knew him professionally.
Q When they say "into the atmosphere," they
are talking about the air that we all breathe?
A Ye s.
Q That I breathe, that you breathe, that
your grandchildren breathe?
A Yeah.
Q Do you have a problem with that?
A No. It's a miniscule amount. In other
words, how much, what is the concentration of
asbestos fibers that the person on the road or
wherever it is is exposed to? That's what counts
to me. This thing here, maybe can you show me
more of the article?
Q Sure. Actually if you give me a moment,
I will give you the whole thing. In fact, that is
going to be very easy to do now since the
projector cut off. Off the record, please.
MR. PIAZZA: The time is 2:05, we
will take a pause in the testimony of
Mr. Drislane.
P.O. Box 12459 Albany, NY 12212-2459
(A short recess was taken.)
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134
o
A
(*1 (T'.
(
MR. PIAZZA: The time is now 2:10,
1 4 : 1 1 : 3 S :2> 0
we will resume the testimony of
1 4 : 1 1 : 3 7 :3) 0
Mr. Drislane.
1 4 : 1 1 : 3 3 :4o 0 BY MR. DeLUCA:
1 4 : 1 1 : 3 9 :5: 0
Q Mr. Drislane, you have had a chance to
14:11:41 :6) 3 review Exhibit 9?
14:11 : 4 3 :7o 0
A Yes.
1 4 : 1 1 : 4 3 :8o 0
Q Did your review of that document lead you
1 4 : 1 1 : 4 3 :9t) 0 to want to make any additional comments about it?
14:11:4 oLOc 0 .
A No.
14:11:5 ol:lo 0
Q Okay. Let me show you what I have marked
1_1 : 1 1 : 5 4l:2o 0 as Exhibit 10, which is a memo dated December 3rd,
j 4 : 12 : 0 hl:3o O
1971 to the Johns-Manvilie Environmental Health
14:12:0 9l:4o 0 Task Force, AIA/NA Member Companies, some other
14:12:1 ll:5o 0 folks, you appeared to be cc'd on this, do you see
14:12:1 bl:& 0 that ?
14:12:1 il:7o 0
A Yes.
14:12:1 sl:8o 0
Q And this is a memo from Mr. Raines who
14:12:1 bl:$b 0 you understood to be associated with the AIA?
14:12:2 o2:0b 0
A I never remember Mr. Raines.
1 4:1 2:2 22:1d 0
Q Okay.
1 4:1 2:2 42:23 3
A I remember Mr. Mereness and I remember
14:1 2 : 2 fi2:33 0 Mr. Pigg.
: 1 2 : 2 o2:4o 0
Q Nonetheless, you see that he attaches the
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final, the proposed final draft of that Illinois
regulation, and he notes that one of the most
important changes was that the section banning the
use of asbestos containing brake linings after
1975 was eliminated?
A Okay.
Q All right?
A Yes.
.
Q And you go on to the next page on the
bottom, Mr. Raines says, "It's indeed an
encouraging sign to find that in this era of
national environmental panic, a well-documented
and well-presented industry case can produce
results as fair and reasonable as those obtained
in the State of Illinois." Do you see that?
A Yes.
Q Did you think that that was a fair
outcome given the one-sided contact that the brake
companies had with this board?
A I don't remember this particular
paragraph. I don't remember this letter. I see
the letter here now. I believe it happened. I
didn't dwell on this.
Q And it wouldn't be your testimony that
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1 5 1 l2:4o 0
this result was because of such a well-documented
and well-presented case that they made, right, we
have showed you the documents where they went
there and they talked to them before the hearings,
do you remember seeing that?
A Yes, I do.
Q And would you agree that the Friction
Materials Standards Institute was active and
instrumental in getting that proposed legislation
removed?
A No. This was a really a zilch chapping
at that time. I never paid any attention to that
Illinois Pollution Control Board. Because the
idea of going and banning the friction materials,
asbestos and friction materials in five years was
so to me outlandish that it couldn't happen, but
we went through the motions of passing things on
to people and to commenting on it, yeah. Now ten
years later, okay.
Q Let me hand you as Exhibit 12, a letter
from Dr. -- excuse me, from Mr..Nelson, who was
with Abex, do you remember him?
A Yes.
Q In fact, I think he copied you on this,
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: 1 6 : 1 82:4o 0
and this is a letter he sent over to England.
It is dated January 14th, 1972. I want to show
you what he thought about who was successful in
getting this legislation removed. Last paragraph,
first page, sir. "I am taking the liberty of
sending the copy of your attachments to the
Frictions Materials Standards Institute as they
were active and instrumental in getting this
proposal removed."
.
A Uh-huh. Okay.
Q If that's not your recollection, do you
know why he said that?
A Bob was a great promoter of the FMSI, and
he wanted to show that everything that the FMSI
did was great and good. Like I say it was good,
but I don't say necessarily it was great. So Bob
was giving me a pat in the back.
Q Did you think it was appropriate for the
FMSI to comment on proposed regulations concerning
asbestos in this time frame?
A Did I think it was appropriate for the
FMSI to comment on asbestos regulations at this
time?
Q Yes, sir.
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3 4 : 1 7 : 0 s2:Cb 3 4 : 3 7 0 Sl2:l)
: 4 1 1 1 l2:2o C 1 4 1 7 1 l2:3o 0
24
lB
a? Y'l
A Yes, I thought we should give input to
the -- to the regulators, yes.
Q Did you ever question the propriety of
doing that?
A No, I didn ' t, no.
Q Did you ever suggest to them that maybe
instead of getting involved, we should just keep
our eye on what happens, and the only.thing the
Institute should do is pass that along?
A In retrospect I go right along with you,
yes .
Q Okay. In fact, let me show you 13, which
is a memo you wrote January 26, '72.
A I wish everything I could do would be in
hindsight, you know.
MR. KRAUSE: What was the date of
that again?
MR. DeLUCA: That was January 26,
' 72, sir.
MR. KRAUSE: The one you are showing
him now? MR. DeLUCA:
Yes, sir.
January
26th, ' 72 .
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139
1 7 : 1 3 :lo 0 BY MR. DeLUCA:
1 4 : 1 7 : 1 3 :2o 0
Q And, in fact, right here you say,
1 4 : 1 7 : 1 3 :3o n Mr. Drislane, you say should, speaking of the
: 4 : 1 7 : 1 6 :4o C
FMSI, "Should it get involved on commenting on
1 4 : 1 7 ; i 8 ;5o 0 proposed regulations concerning asbestos, or
14 : 17
3 :6b 0
should it serve more as a monitor to keep the
1 4 : 1 7 : 4 3 :7o 0 membership advised?" That was something you
1 4 : 1 7 : 4 5 :8o 0
raised?
] 4 : 1 7 : 4 5 :9b 0
A Yeah, okay.
14:17:4 dbft) 0
Q Do you remember what the reaction was of
14:17:4 sl:lo 0
your membership?
U : 1 7 : 5 ol:2o 0
A No, I do not.
1 4 : H : S L:3o 0
Q But you do remember doing other stuff
14:17:5 4l:4o 0
like this years down the road though?
14:18:0 ll:5o 0
A Yes.
14:18:0 ll:& 0
Q So obviously your membership felt that
14:18:0 .11:70 0
this type of involvement was within the scope of
14:18:0 7l:8o 0
the FMSI's activities?
14:18:0 91:9d 0
A Some people thought one way. Others
14:18:1 32:Cb 0
thought a different way. We went along with
14:18:1 a2:lr 0 whatever they, I guess the Asbestos Study
14:18:2 q2:2d 0
Committee chairman said. We never had a vote as
14:18:2 s2:3o 0
such, but they wanted to continue commenting, they
: 1 8 : 3 32:4) 0
continued commenting.
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Q Let me show you as Exhibit 14 minutes of
the Asbestos Study Committee dated February 10th,
1972, and hand that to you.
You were -- I almost said a bad word there.
The future course of the Asbestos Study
Committee was discussed at this meeting?
A Where does it say that? What page, do
you know?
Q Page 4, sir.
A Page 4.
Q And some of your members thought that the
Asbestos Study Committee should exist for
screening and passing on informations on
information to its members and they didn't feel
that the committee should be used as a vehicle to
comment directly on regulations.
A Yeah, so --
Q Do you recall which of the members felt
that the committee should stay out of politics?
A I have no idea.
.
Q Do you remember the ones that were
interested in influencing legislation?
A No, I don't. Maybe Ike was, I'm not
sure. I don't know.
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0
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Q Have you -- do you know whatever became
of Mr. Weaver? Do you know if he is still living
or where he would live?
.
A No, I have no idea.
Q Do you keepin contact with any of the
acquaintances that you made over the years?
A Nope.
Q You don'tget Christmas cards orholiday
cards from anybody that you did business with?
A No.
Q Do you attend the FMSI meetings every
year?
A Nope.
Q You don't get the free trip down to
Kiawah Island or whatever to rub elbows with your
former colleagues?
A No. They dropped me like a hot potato.
Q Did you enjoy your work with the
Institute?
.
A Yes.
Q Was itchallenging attimes?
A At times, yeah.
Q Probably one of the biggest challenges
you faced was to keep everybody together as a
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.? i 5 4 :1 0
group?
1 4 2 1 5 4 :2c 0
A That's too general for me.
1 4 2 2 0 0 :3d 0
Q Were there many instances where your
1 A 22
o
&
o
members had conflicting views and that they
1 4 2 2 0 3 :5a C
would --
1 4 2 2 0 5 :6a 0
A Absolutely.
1 4 2 2 0 b :7o 0
Q -- fight about that kind of thing?
1 A 2 2 0 1 :8.'J 0
A I'm sorry if I jumped at. Yes.
1 4 2 2 0 8 :Sb 0
Q Very competitive business your members
1 4 2 2 i aLQa o
were engaged in; was it not?
1 4 2 2 1 bl:lj 0
A Yes, they were.
i-L 2 2 1 bl:2j 0 : 4 2 2 1 61:33 0
Q In this time frame as people began to look at substitutes for asbestos there was a lot
: 4 2 2 2 ol:4o 0
of time and money spent in doing that, and
1 4 * 2 2 2 2l:5o 0
companies would not share that information with
1 4 2 2 2 4l:& .0
one another?
1 4 2 2 2 4l:7o 0
A No, they wouldn't.
] 4 2 2 2 el:8o 0
Q They wanted to maintain that competitive
1 4 2 2 3 cl:9j 0
edge ?
1 4 2 2 3 (2:0) 0
A They weren't going to give away their
1 4 2 2 3 l2:lo 0
secrets.
1 4 : 2 2 3 32:23 0
Q Because to do so would be to give away
1 4 : 2 2 3 b2:3o 0
market share if they were ultimately successful?
4<*. 4. 3 a2:4o o ,
A Yes.
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If you spent a couple million
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: 2 4 : 3 72:4c 0
dollars to develop a substitute or something like
that, are you going to give that to one of your
competitors?
Q Do you recall a seminar held at the
Illinois Institute of Technology in April of 1972?
A No, I do not.
Q Did you -- do you recall a gentleman
named Dr. Colin Harwood?
A That name strikes me as being associated
with the Illinois Pollution Control Board, but
that' s all I know.
Q Let me hand you 15, which is a memo that
you prepared June 6th of '72 with certain
attachments, and ask you to take ten seconds just
to flip through here and maybe familiarize
yourself with what we have there.
A This is very interesting. Here is what
Ike is saying in- this letter. Your chairman,
Mr. I. H. Weaver sent this data to me for
distribution.
Q Those are your words, sir?
A This is mine, okay. But I am commenting.
what. He commented on the paper, quote, "The main
issue I have with Dr. Harwood's conclusion would
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: 2 5 :: 4 4Z-Ao
have to do with whether or not the free fibers or
fibrils released from friction material
decomposition are truly hazardous in any way, and
I also believe he tends to underestimate the
problem in non-asbestos containing braking
systems." Now this letter is June 6th of 1972.
When he wrote that thing about it was read, the
whole thing was read at that meeting, he said
something to the effect that all asbestos is
hazardous or something to that effect. Do you
recall what I am talking about?
Q Yes, sir.
A In his speech. Now this thing here is
June of '72, and I think it is after he wrote that
one there. Here he is saying to the effect that
he doesn't know whether it is -- I have with
Dr. Harwood's would have to do with whether or not
the free fibers or fibrils released from friction
materials decomposition are truly hazardous in any
way, and I also believe he tends to underestimate
the problems in non-asbestos containing braking
systems. This seems to be sometimes he is in a
little bit in doubt of what he said earlier.
Could you agree?
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Q Well I wouldn't, sir, because let me
remind you, sir, that this is June of '12 -
A Yeah.
Q -- and Ike Weaver made that speech in
Vail of June of '73.
A Oh, is that it?
Q Yes. So the speech came after. There
was very little doubt in his words in June.of '73,
you agree?
A Yes. But there was doubt in his mind
back in '72. You know, things changed.
Q Well this is -- this is a memo that you
wrote --
A Yes.
Q -- concerning a seminar that was held in
Illinois?
A Which I did not attend. Which Ike
attended and sent me the information on.
Q And that information shows a couple
things, and you can look through there but one of
the things that that shows was that emissions of
asbestos from friction materials results from
normal day-to-day use, okay, you agree with that?
A Yeah.
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26:45 :1c 0
Q And it goes on to say that even at the
14 : 2 6 : 4 8 :2o 0 level of one percent, and remember I showed you
14 : 2 6 : 5 C :3d 0 that Bendix thing about 3.2 percent?
1 4 : 2 6 : 5 4 :4c 0
A Dr. Jacko's report.
1 4 : 2 6 : 5 4 :5o 3
Q Yeah. But even at the level of one
14 : ' 1 : 0 0 :fc 0 percent this states, that the total emissions
1 4 : 2 7 : 0 5 :7o 0 must be considerable when the total tonnage in use
14:27:09 :8d 0
is considered. In other words, all those cars all
1 4 : 2 7 : 1 1 :9b 0
around the country that use asbestos brakes, even
14:27:1 5l:0b 0
if they only emit one percent that becomes a lot,
14:27:1 aLlo 0
did you understand that in 1972?
IX: 2 7 : 2 2l:2o 0
A No, I don't believe so, because I believe
1 4:2 7 : 2 4l:3(i 0
that a lot of the so-called wear debris that goes
1 4 : 2 7:2 6l:4() 0
into the atmosphere fell to the ground or fell
14:27:3 ol:5l 0
into the streams. It was also a pollutant of
14:27:3 ll:6b 0
course doing that, but it was not the kind of
14:27:3 sl:7o 0
fibers that people were breathing, I didn't
14:27:3 7l:&) 0
belief. But I am saying a lot of that dust went
14:27:3 sl:9.1 0
down to the ground.
1 4 : 2 7 : 3 92:0) 0
Q So it dropped out of the air that we
14:27:4 l2:ll 0
breathe and fell into the water that we drink?
14:27:4 52:2c 0
14:27:5 c2:3o 0
A That is probably true, yes. Q And you would agree with me, sir, that
-.2 7:5 22:4o 0
asbestos does not do the human body any good?
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2 1 :: 5 4 1 4 : 2 8 :: 0 1 :2& 1 4 : 2 8 :: 0 3 :3c> 1 A : 2 8 ;: 0 3 :4l> 1 4 : 2 8 :: 0 7 :5') 1 A : 2 8 :: 0 9 :6) 1 4 : 2 8 : 1 3 :7a 1 4 : 28 i: 1 3 :8o .1 4 : 2 8 i: 1 5 :Sb 1 4 : 2 8 :: 1 fal:Cb 1 4 : 2 8 :: 2 2l:lo i-L.s 2 8 :: 2 41:2) 1 4 : 2 8 :: i 41:30 1 4 : 2 8 :: 2 6l:4c 1 4 : 3 0 :: 2 4l:5o 1 4 : 3 0 :: 2 61:6d 1 4 ; 3 0 :: 2 yl:7o 1 4 : 3 0 :: 3 il:8c i 4 : 3 0 :: 3 ll:90 1 4 : 3 0 :: 3 1-2: Cb l 4 : 3 0 :: 4 32:lD l 4 : 3 0 i 4 .2:2) l 4 : 3 0 : 4 2:3o
3 0 :: 5 2:40
A I can't take that. Hell, yes, look at
the -- if only they had asbestos in those damn
buildings down at the World Trade Center, maybe
that fire could have been stopped a little bit.
Yes, I say asbestos does some good.
Q Move to strike as non-responsive.
A What's that?
Q Move to strike as non-responsive. It's a
legal thing. Don't worry about it.
A What am I supposed to do? Am I supposed
to answer the question?
MR. HARKINS: You did.
MR. DeLUCA: You did.
MR. HARKINS: In a nice response,
frivolous response.
MR. DeLUCA: Move to strike the
comment of counsel also.
BY MR. DeLUCA:
.
Q Let me hand you as 16 a letter from the
AIA dated July 5th, 1972. I'm going to call your
attention to paragraph 8, which appears on the
fourth page. Obviously, if you want to look at
the whole letter, you are welcome to do so. This
is a letter that was written by Matthew Swetonic.
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148
3 i : 0 3 :lo 0
1 4 : .3 1 : 0 5 :2d 0
1 4 : 3 1 : ? :3d c
i 4 : 3 1 : 0 9 :4u 0 1 4 : 3 j : 1 b :5o 0 1 4 : 3 1 : : 0 :fc o 1 4 : 3 1 .: 2 0 :7o 0 1 4 : 3 1 : 2 2 :8o 0 1 4 ; 3 1 :: 2 6 :9b 0 1 4 : 3 1 :: 3 lid' 0 1 4 : 3 1 : 3 31:1' C 1.4.: 3 3 ;: 3 3l:2o 0 1 4 : 3 1':: 3 3l:3o 0 1 4 : 3 1 :: 3 tI: 4o 0 1 4 : 3 1 : 4 ll:5o 0 1 4 : 3 : : 4 3l:& 0 1 4 : 3 1 :: 4 51:7:.: 0 1 4 : 3 1 : 4 &L:8o C 1 4 : 3 1 : 5 0l:9b 0 1 4 : 3 1 : 5 22:0b 0 l 4 : 3 1 : 5 42:1o 0
1 4 : 3 2 : 0 a2:2o 0
1 4 : 3 2 :: 0 l2:30 0 3 2 : 0 !i2:4c 0
We talked about him earlier?
A Yes.
Q By the way, did you ever -- did you ever
hear the good news, bad news speech that Matthew
Swetonic mad,e in 1973?
A I don't recall.
Q The gist of that was that the bad news is that a certain number of people are going to get
sick, but the good news is that no one is really
paying any attention, does that refresh your
recollection?
A Nope.
Q Mr. Swetonic in this letter, and this is
from the files of the FMSI -
A This is from the FMSI. It doesn't show
me as being copied. Q You can look on the bottom right-hand
corner and see that there FMSI Bate stamp.
A That's not a FMSI Bate stamp. That is
somebody else Bate stamp.
Q I will represent to you that that stamp
that was placed on there was placed on there after
these documents were produced by the Institute in
June of this year, and that this document is from
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3 2:0 7 :L) 0 the files of the FMSI. I think your counsel would
1 4 : 3 2 : 1 1 :2c 0
stipulate to that. .
14:32:11 :3o T;
A Well, I just I don't recognize this as
1 4 : 3 2 : 1 3 :4o 0 being any kind of a stamp that we ever put on the
1 4 : 3 2 : 1 6 :5n 0 things. I have seen them on a lot of your things.
1 4 : 3 2 : 1 8 :6b 0
Q You didn't put that there, sir. The
1 4 : 3 2 : 2 0 :7o C court reporter did.
14 :32:22 0
A The next part of the thing is James
14:32:28 :9b 0 Armstrong, the Bendix Corporation is the copy. He
14:32:3 ol:0b 0 was chairman of our Asbestos Study Committee, but
1 4 : 3 2:3 3l:l) 0 he was on the committee. I am not sure at that
l.A^: 3 2:3 sl:2o 0 time, but I don't see a copy going to us.
14:32:3 71:3b- 0
Q Well maybe that's how you got. In any
14:32:3 9l:4o 0 event, I got it from the FMSI, and I want to ask
1 4:3 2:4 31:5) 0 you about paragraph 8.
1 4:3 2 : 4 5l:& 0
A Okay.
.
14:32:4 6l:7b 0
Q It talks about notifying employees who
1 4 : 3 2 : 4 8l:8t) 0 were exposed over the permissible limit, and one
14:32:5 4l:9l 0 of the things that Mr. Swetonic questions is
14:33:0 l2:Cb 0 whether it would be necessary to notify an
14:33:0 32:lo C employee by registered letter or whether it would
1 4:3 3:0 72:2o 0 simply be enough to post a notice on a bulletin
14:33:0 $2:3o 0 board?
.33:0 92:40 0
A That's what it says. That's what it
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. Drislane - By Mr. DeLuca
150
3 3 : 1 3 :lu 0 1 4 : 3 3 : 1 5 :2f 0 1 4 : 3 3 : 1 6 :3o 0 14:33:18 :4(> 0 1 4 : 3 3 : 2 2 :5o 0 14 : 33 : 24 0 1 4 : 3 3 : 2 8 :7o 0 1 4 : 3 3 : 3 0 :8o 0 14:33:31 :9b 0 '.4 : 3 3:3 3l:Ch C 14:33:3 sl:lo 0 l_i_: 3 3 : 4 ll:2o 0 14 : 3 3 : 4 bl:33 0 14:33:4 sl:4c 0 14:33:5 2l:5o 0 14:34:0 ol:6o 0 14:34:0 ll:7o 0 14:34:0 3l:8o 0 1 4:3 4:0 51:9? 0 14:34:0 72:0b 0 14:34:1 l2:lo C 1 4:3 4:1 32:2o C 14:34:1 (2:3o 0
: 3 4 : 1 s2:4o 0
says .
Q And he goes on to say that we discussed
this with legal counsel and that they indicated
that the answer of a question would be in favor of
the registered letter approach, and once they had
that opinion they decided not to press the issue
but they would leave it up to companies to make
their own choices?
.A
To my knowledge I have never seen this
letter before. Okay?
Q All right. Do you think that workers who
were exposed to asbestos in excess of the limit
should have been told of that?
A I believe that around 1978 or '79, yes,
that would be so. Whether I would have believed
it early on, I don't know.
Q What w.ould have changed your opinion in
the '78 time frame?
A Regulations coming out of Washington. If
they said it was, I would accept the fact that it
was. I think the OSHA was at least honest.
Q Well, sir, I am not asking you for your
interpretation of what the law required. I am
just asking you as a matter of human decency
P.O.Box 12459 Albany, NY 12212-2459
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3 4 : 2 2 :lo 14:34 : .3 6 :2o 14:34 14:34 : 3 0 :4p 14:34 : 3 1 :5o 14:34 : 3 1 :6l 14:34:: 3 3 :7c 14:34 : 3 5 :8c.1 14:34:: 3 9 :9b 14:34 : 4 31:0.: 14:34 : 4 sl: 111 1 A.: 3 4 :: 4 &L:2l) 14:34:: 4 8l:3o 14:34:: 5 2l:4c 14:34:: 5 4l:5j 14:34:: 5 4l:6l 14:35:: 0 3l:7o 14:35:: 0 7l: 80 14:35:: 0 ll:9b 14:35:: 1 l2:Cb 14:35:; 1 32: lo 14:35: 1 n2:2o 14:35;: 1 t2:3o
:35:: 1 b2:4o
ft
00 Cl
whether you think workers who were exposed to
potentially hazardous concentrations of asbestos
should have been told?
A They were told. Q They were?
A They were told, but maybe not with
official dI ocuments and all that stuff.
But by the
middle of the '70s the fact that asbestos was a
hazard was known. It was in these little books
that we published, and stuff like that. Q I'm just asking you whether you think
people who worked with brakes should have been
told if they were being exposed to excess levels
of asbestos?
A Told how? By having a registered letter
sent to them or read by a telephone call, or a
notice on the bulletin? That's what they were
talking about; isn't it?
Q Well do you know why that the AIA decided
to -- why they seemed to prefer a posting on a
bulletin board as opposed to a registered letter?
A I have no idea.
Q They are trying to hide this, weren't
they?
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3 : 1 8 :lo 0 1 4 :: 3 5 :: 2 0 :2o 0 ] 4 : 3 5 : 2 2 :3c 0 1 4 : 3 5 : 2 4 :4c' 0 1 4 : 3 5 :: 2 6 :5c 0 1 4 : 3 5 :: 2 8 :&i 0 1 4 : 3 5 i; 3 0 :7() 0 1 4 : 3 5 :: 3 l :8o 0 1 4 : 3 5 i: 3 3 : 2t> 0 .1 4 : 3 5 : 3 7l:0' 0 1 4 : 3 5 : 3 7l:lo 0 I.A.: 3 5 :: 3 91:2:1 0 1 4 : 3 5 : 4 ll:3o 0 1 A : 3 5 : 4 31:4(1 0 1 4 : 3 5 : 4 sl:5o 0 1 4 : 3 5 : 4 6l:&> 0 a 4 : 3 5 : 5 ol:7n 0 1 4 : 3 5 : 5 2l:8o 0 1 4 : 3 5 : 5 41:9.1 0 1 4 : 3 6 : 0 02:O- 0 *i 4 : 3 6 : 0 32: lo 0 1 4 : 3 6 : 0 :2o 0
1 4 : 36 :
3 6 : 1 i2:4o 0
O
K& )
0
A No. I think it was probably the cost of
all these things.
Q They were trying to save money?
A Probably trying to save money.
Q You think because of the postage?
A That is my guess. My guess is probably
not good enough for you.
Q Well if that's your guess, that's fine.
You don't think they were trying to hide this or
keep this information secret?
A I don't believe so.
Q Based upon all the contact you had with
these various asbestos companies, you think that
is something that they would never ever do?
A I can't tell. I can tell you my
experience with Bendix. Bendix would not have
done it, I don't believe. I can't tell you what
other people, what they were like. Couldn't
belief all these things that have happened with
management today that have happened. I believed
all those people were telling the truth back in
the old days. I didn't realize they were crooks.
I think most of the people that I dealt with were
honest people.
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36:1 3 :1c 0
1 4 : 3 6 : 1 5 :2t) 0
1 4 : 3 6 : 1 5 :3d 0 14 : 3 6 : 2 0 :4o 0 14 : 3 6 : 2 2 :5c 0 1 4 : 3 6 : 2 6 :& 0
14:36:28 :7o 0
1 4 : 3 6 : 2 8 :8o 0
14 : 3 6 : 3 0 :9t 0
14:36:3 ll:OD 0 14:36:3 sLli' 0 .1 A: 3 6 : 3 7l:S;i 0 1 4 : 3 6 : 5 4l:3c 0 1 4 : 3 6:5 4l:4o 3
14:37:0 ll:5o 0
1 4 : 3 7 : 0 3l:&) 0
14:37:0 51:7c 0
2 4 : 3 7 : 0 9l:8t> 0
14:37:1 ll:9) 0 14:37:1 52:Oo 0 14:37:1 (2:lo 0 14:37:2 c2:2o 0
1 4:3 7:2 22:3d 0 : 3 7 : 2 :4o 0
Q You haven't worked for Bendix since 1968;
correct ?
A I think the year might have been 1966,
but I am not sure.
Q You ever meet with Bendix's lawyers?
A Trying to think I did. I did back when I
was actively working.
Q I mean in recent years?
A No.
Q Have you ever been called upon to act as
a consultant by any of the companies who made or
sold brakes?
A No.
Q For instance, Bendix hasn't retained you
as a consultant?
A No, they have not.
Q Did the -- did the members of the FMSI
ever communicate with, one another as to whether or
not they were warning, and if so, the substance of
the warning they were given?
A Only to the extent that of that poll that
we took there.
Q Was there ever any conversations to the
effect that if you are going to warn, please let
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3 7 : 3 1 :lD 0
1 4 : 3 1 : 3 3 :2b 0
1 4 : 3 7 : 3 V :3c 0 1 4 : 3 7 ;: 3 7 ;4o 0
1 4 : 3 7 :: 3 9 :5o 3
1 4 : 3 7 :: 4 1 :& 0 1 4 : 37 14 : 38
1 4 : 3 8 :: 0 S :9b 0
1 4 : 3 8 :: 0 fLOb 0 1 4 : 3 8 :: 1 8l:l: 0 1-A.: 3 8 :: 2 al:2c 0 1 4 : 3 8 :: 4 8l:3t 0 1 4 : 3 9 :: 0 ol:4o 0 1 4 : 3 9 :: 0 11:5c1 0 1 4 : 3 9 :: 0 ll:& C 14 : 39:
1 4 : 3 9 : 0 9l:8o 0 1 4 : 3 9 :: 1 ll:9t> 0 1 4 : 3 9 :: 1 52:0b 0 1 4 : 3 9 :: 1 82:1; 0 1 4 : 3 9 : 2 o2:2n 0 1 4 : 3 9 : 2 42:3o C
3 9 : 2 fi2:4o 0
o
f-> CD
13 oo
o o
us know what you are saying so that we can either
warn consistent with you or persuade you
otherwise?
A I don't believe so, but I am sure you
have got a piece of paper that is going to say I
said this or said that or something else. So have
you got the piece of paper? Can you produce it
now? I don't believe so.
Q I will show you what I will mark as
Exhibit 17, which is again a letter from
Mr. Swetonic dated July 12th, 1972, yeah, that's
Plaintiff's 17, and hand that to you. I am out of
paper clips so I ask you to try to keep that
together. Here Mr. Swetonic is -- excuse me,
strike that.
Here Mr. Swetonic is advocating that each
company should decide for itself whether their
products require a label, but he is advocating
uniformity because of if one company decides to
label a certain product and another company
decides not to label the same product, that latter
company would be placed in a most untenable
position with OSHA. Are you aware of any such
issues being raised among the members of the FMSI
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o
a?
o
3 9 : 3 3 :1j 0 1 4 : 3 9 : 3 5 :2(l 0 1 4 : 3 9 : 3 9 :3o 0 1 4 : 3 9 : 4 3 :4o 0 1 4 : 3 9 : 4 3 :5o 0 14:39:4b :6o 0 1 4 : 3 9 : 4 8 :lr. 0 H : 3 9 : 5 0 :& 0 1 4 : 3 9 : 5 2 :9b 0 14:40:0 ol:00 0 14:40:0 lLlt) 0
: 4 0 : C 31:2) C 1 4 : 4 0 : 0 71:3) 0 14:40:1 ll:4o 0 14:40:1 3l:5o 0 14:40:1 51:6) 0 14:40:1 61:7:1 0 14:40:1 6l:8o 0
14:51:3 o2:0l 0 14:51:3 l2:lb 0 14:51 : 3 32:2) 0 14:51:3 32:3o 0
: 5 1 : 3 s2:4o 0
with regard to their labeling of asbestos brakes?
A I am having great difficulty here because
I don't see FMSI mentioned any place in this
letter. Is this something you got from the FMSI
files too? It says FMSI?
Q Yes, sir.
A I don't recognize it again.
Q Okay. Well I am just asking you: Do you
recall any conversations like that occurring among
the FMSI members?
A We told them to obey the law. Now they
themselves interpreted the law the way they wished
to interpret it. We suggested that they label all
their products, that's the only thing we did. We
suggested that. Whether they went along with
that, that's something different.
MR. DeLUCA: Off the video record,
please.
MR. PIAZZA: The time is now 2:39,
we will take a pause in the testimony of
Mr. Drislane.
(A short recess was taken.)
MR. PIAZZA: Time is now 2:50, we
will resume the testimony of
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5 1 : .11 :llO C
Mr. Drislane.
1 4 : 5 1 : 3 7 :2o 0 BY MR. DeLUCA:
1 4 : b 1 : 3 9 :3o 0
Q Mr. Drislane, let me hand you what I have
1 4 : 5 1 : 4 1 :4c 0 marked as Exhibit 18, which is the August 17th,
14 : 5 1 : 4 3 :5o 0
1972 minutes of the meeting of the Asbestos Study
1 4 : 5 1 : b 4 :& C Committee. Ask you to take a look at them. The
1 4 : 5 2 : 0 3 :7n 0 portion that I'm interested in asking you about is
1 4 : 5 2 : 0 5 :8o 0 displayed on the screen. And let me by way of
1 4 : 5 2 : 0 9 :9b 0 background ask you if you knew a gentleman from
14:52:1 3l:Cb 0 Abex named Feierabend?
14:52:1 bl:!) C
A Yes.
li.: 52 : 1 51:2s 0
Q What was his first name, do you recall?
14:52:1 el:3o 0
A Eric, E-R-I-C.
14:52:2 ol:4c 0
Q Was he a doctor?
14:52:2 aL:5o 0
A He may have been. I don't think so.
14:52:2 zL6o C
Q And he had attended the various meetings
1 4:5 2:2 4l:7fl 0 of the FMSI over the years, including this meeting
14:52:3 ol:8o 0
of the Asbestos Study Committee?
14:52:3 3l:9b 0
A Okay, yes.
14:52:3 52:Oo 0
Q All right. And at this particular
14:52:3 92:1) 0 meeting of the Asbestos Study Committee the idea
14:52:4 32:2o 0 of warning and the idea of caution labels was
14:52:4 e2:3o 0
raised; was it not?
: 5 2 : 4 62:4c 0
A I believe so. Does it say so in there?
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_
5 2:5 0 :lo 0 H : 5 2 : 5 ! :2o 0 1 4 : 5 2 : 5 4 :3d 0 14:53:00 :40 0 14:53:03 :5c 0 1 4 : 5 3 : 0 9 :fr 0 1 4 : 5 3 : 1 3 :7o 0 1 4 : 5 3 : 1 5 :8ti 0 1 4 : 5 3 : 1 8 :9b 0 1 4:5 3 : 2 4l:Cb 0 1 4 : 5 3 : 2 8l:]ii 0 1-4.: 5 3 : 2 8l:2o 0 14:53:3 i1:3d 0 14:53:3 ll:4o 0 1 4 : 5 3:3 31:5(1 0 1 4 : 5 3:3 7l:6o 0 14:53:4 ll:7o 0 14:53:4 ll:8o 0 14:53:4 s1:9d 0 14:53:4 a2:Cb 0 14:53:4 82:Io 0 14:53:5 o2:2o 0 14:53:5 o2:3o 0
-.5 3:5 42:4o 0
Q Yes, sir. '
A Then if it says so in there, yes.
Q Do you recall as these minutes state
Mr. Feierabend indicating that the recommendation
of putting a notification in boxes of brake
linings would not be warmly accepted by many
manufacturers?
A Where is that ?
Q It's on page 3 of the document you have
but it is here on the screen.
A Yeah.
Q Right here, sir.
A . Okay. All right.
Q Do you know why he thought that the idea
of putting a caution label in or on a box of
asbestos brakes would not be warmly accepted by
manufacturers ?
A Because he felt that other people would
not be doing it, and he, his company then would
suffer.
Q Suffer financially?
A Yeah.
Q And Mr. Wagner, you knew him as an
executive of Carlisle; correct?
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iffPV
A MCE
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5 4 0 1 :1c 0
14:54
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14:54 i eLCb o
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14:54 3 9l:Sb 0
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55
oO oo
A Yes.
Q And he was present at the meeting and he
objected, did he not, to this recommendation
because he thought it would be another red flag
that would bring more harm to the industry than
the good that would come from it?
'
A Is that what it says in the minutes
there?
Q Yes, sir.
A Then that's what happened.
Q Do you recall those types of discussions
occurring?
A There was -- there was a lot of
discussion about the fact that do we need this
warning on a box with friction materials in it
when they -- when that asbestos in the friction
materials is actually encapsulated, is one of the
words you used before. In other words, do we need
it there? Why do we need it? You know, some
brake linings and stuff go onto the vehicle
without any subsequent machining. So should those
products get this label stuck in them? The ones
that are going to get additional drilling or
chamfering or tapering, okay, they would need it,
P.O. Box 12459 Albany. NY 12212-2459
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159
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14:55:2 ol:0fc 0
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1 4:5 5:3 3l:3o 0 14:55:3 al:4o 0 14:55:4 3l:5o 0
:1 4:5 5 4 5l:&) 0 1 4 : 5 5 : 4 8l:7(: 0
24:55:5 ol:8o 0 14:55:5 41:9h 0 14:56:0 l2:Q> 0 1 4:5 6:0 32:1/: 0
1 4:5 6:0 72:2o 0
14:56:0 g2:3o 0
-.56:1 s2:4o 0
but people might -- some brake linings sets are
drilled, chamfered and everything else going out
of the factory, why do they have to get that
warning in addition to the people in the factory
getting the warning?
Q Well, wouldn't it be correct, sir, that
when those brakes are put in the box, no one
really knows how or where or when they are going
to be used, and that the possibility of additional
grinding or drilling always existed?
A No. Basically when they provide them in
that shape, they are sold with the idea of them
going on the shoe or the shoe assembly going to
the customer without any subsequent machining.
Some linings are like that. They came -- they
were -- I mean, 1960s when I was with Bendix
before all this, you sold drilled and chamfered
and ground segments, period. But when the thing
went over to rebuilders doing the brakes, then
people machined them. But if you were coming out
of a rebuilder's shop and everything is ground and
drilled and everything else, there wasn't any
subsequent machining. So there was a question on
the part of manufacturers whether they had to put
P.O.Box 12459 Albany, NY 12212-2459
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160
5 6 : l 6 -:1c 0 14:56:16 :2oC 14:56:18 :3oO 1 4 : 5 6 : 2 6 :4o 0 1 4 : 5 6 : 2 8 :5c 0 14:56:28 :6)0 1 4 : 5 6 : 3 1 :7o 0 1 4 : 5 6 : 3 5 :8o 0 1 4 : 5 6 : 3 7 :9b 0 14:56:4 ll:Cb 0 14:56:4 aL:1d 0 l-i: 5 6:4 gL2d 0 1 4:5 6 : 4 8l:3o 0 14:57:0 ll:4o 0 14:57:0 gL5o 0 1 4 : 5 7:0 91:6) 0 14:57:1 5l:7o 0 14:57:1 6l:8o 0 14:57:1 al:9b 0 1 4:5 7:2 62:0.' 0 14:57:2 82:lo 0 14:57:3 o2:2) 0 14:57:3 l2:3o 0
-.57:3 l2:4o 0
this notice.
Q Don't you think it would have been
prudent for them to ere on the side of warning as
opposed to selling products with no warning at
all?
A You have to go back in that time and see
what people felt at that particular time. A lot
of people did not feel, there was any more grinding
or called for on these pieces, those products, so
why should they give all this information? You
have to live in that day. It is so easy to sit
here and criticize and backseat drive. But in
those days you had to go and -- you weren't going
to do all the extra work on the linings if your
competition wasn't.
Q So are you telling me that in your view
the brake companies, the people who made and sold
asbestos brakes really were concerned about what
that industry was doing as a whole, and that
deviations from what the industry was doing as a
whole were not looked upon very favorably?
MR. MENDRZYCKI: Objection.
MR. POLCHINSKI: Objection.
P.O.Box 12459 Albany, NY 12212-2459
THE WITNESS: I said exactly what I
H JV MCF
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said before. If you can go and get that
1 < : 5 7 : 3 5 :2) 0
answer, I would give you the same answer
14:57;: 3 7 :3o 0
again if I could remember it.
14:57 : 4 1 :4o 0 BY MR. DeLUCA:
14:57;: 4 1 :5o 0
Q Do you know what is meant by the term
14:57;: 4 3 :6s 0
"concerted action"?
14:57 : 4 5 :7o 0
A No.
14:57: 4 5 :8r 0
Q Let me provide you with a definition of
14:57;; 4 3 :&) 0
that. "Concerted action" is the taking of action
14:57:: 5 L:Cb 0
as a group for a common cause.
14:58:: 0 0l:lo 0
A Okay.
5 8 ;; S OL:20 0
Q All right. Would you agree that the
14:58:: 0 3l:3ci 0 brake companies engaged in concerted action to
14:58: 0 7l:4o 0
delay warnings about the hazards of asbestos?
14:58:: 1 ll:5c 0
(Objection by all at the same time.)
14:58:: 1 ll:fr 0
THE WITNESS: No. Because I think
14:58:: 1 3l:7o 0
they were waiting to find out what they
14:58:; 1 sl:8o 0
. didn't know what the danger was at that
14:58:; 1 8l:9h 0
time. This thing didn't develop all of a
14:58:: 2 o2:Cb 0
sudden in January 1st, 1971. It
14:58:: 2 42:1) 0
developed over ten or twelve years there.
14:58:: 2 t2:2) 0 BY MR. DeLUCA:
14:58:; 2 62:3.' 0
Q You are saying these companies didn't
: 5 9 : 0 l2:4o 0
know that asbestos was dangerous?
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1 4 : 5 9 : 2 2 :7u 0 1 4 : 5 9 : 2 6 :8c 0 1 4 : 5 9 : 2 6 :9b 0 14:59:2 sLOtl 0 14:59:3 lLlb 0 1_4,: 5 9 : 3 5l:2o 0 1 4:5 9 : 3 7L3o 0 1 4:5 9:3 91:4: 0 1 4 : 5 9 : 4 3l:5() C 14:59:5 ol:6;i 0 1 4:5 9 : 5 2l:7o 0 14:59:5 2l:8o 0 15:00:0 ol:9b 0 i 5 : 0 0 : 0 l2:(b 0 15:00:0 l2:lo 0 15:00:0 f2:2n 0 15:00:1 l2:3o 0
: 0 0 : 1 62:4) 0
A Absolutely they didn't know it at the
beginning of this period.
Q Here is a letter, sir, dated October 1st,
1935. Okay. This is a letter from Sumner
Simpson, do you know him as the president of
Raybestos-Manhattan?
.
A I recall that, yes. Yes, but I did not
know him.
Q I understand that, sir. To Vandiver
Brown, who was the attorney for Johns-Manville.
You see this here, it says, "I think the less said
about asbestos the better off we are." Have you
ever seen that before?
A Nope. I may have seen it. I just
because I know if I say no, you are going to
produce the letter sometime, but I don't remember
having seen it.
Q You subscribed to Asbestos Magazine for
many years?
A I did, yes.
Q Okay. Here is a letter from the editor
of Asbestos Magazine to Sumner Simpson, and the
date on this letter is September 25th, 1935. And
it says, "Always you have requested that for
P.O. Box 12459 Albany, NY 12212-2459
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Drislane - By Mr. DeLuca
153
-
O
-s
$
0
00: 18:lo 0 1 5 : 0 0 : 2 0 :2o C J 5 : 0 0 : 2 2 :3t' 0 1 5 : 0 0 : 2 6 :4o 0 1 5 : 0 0 : 2 8 :5t> 0 1 5 : 0 0 : 3 0 :& 0 15:00:31 :7;:- 0 3 5 : 0 0 : 3 3 :8o 0 1 5 : 0 C : 3 9 :9b 0 15:00:4 ll:0l 0 15:00:4 3LI0 0 1^ : 0 0 : 4 sl:2o 0 1 5 : 0 0 : 4 6l:3b 0 15:00:4 8l:4o 0 15:00:5 ol:5o 0 3 5 : 0 0:5 21:6) 0 15:00:5 4l:7o 0 1 5 : 0 i : 0 cl:8l 0 15:01:0 3l:9b 0 15:01:0 e2:0d 0 15:01:0 92:lo 0 15:01:1 32:2o 0 15:01..:! 32:3b 0
certain obvious reasons we publish nothing and
naturally your wishes have been respected."
Speaking about asbestosis and the hazards of
asbestos. Do you see that?
A I am having trouble reading it. My eyes
aren't good or something, or the type is not
satisfactory.
Q Well, the letter is 77 years old. It is
almost 67 years old?
A 67 because it is -- all right.
Q Long time ago.
A I am having trouble. The second
paragraph, you have recasted that. Read it to me,
please.
Q "Always you have requested that for
certain obvious reasons we publish nothing. And naturally your wishes have been respected."
A That's what it says there, doesn't it? I
never saw it or I don't believe I ever saw it.
Q So when you say that these companies
didn't know about the hazards, you really have no
basis to say that?
.
MR. MENDRZYCKI: Objection.
P.O.Box 12459 Albany. NY 12212-2459
MR. POLCHINSKI: Objection.
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164
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THE WITNESS: I don't know what
1 5 : 0 1 : 1 6 :3o C
these people knew. I'm me. Those people
1 5 : 0 1 : 1 0 :4o 0
are them. You are talking of guys -
] 5 fl 1 : 2 0 :5> O
Bill Simpson from Raybestos or someplace,
15:01:22 :6) 0
and some lawyer or something like that.
15:01 : 2 4 : /C 0 BY MR. DeLUCA:
15:01 : 2 6 :8g 0
Q Bill, did you know Bill?
15:01 : 2 8 :9t> 0
A No, I did not.
15:01,: 3 3lL:Qo 0
Q Because this guy's name is Sumner
15:01:: 3 ll:lc> 0
Simpson, but he had a son named William. And I
U.: 01 :: 3 5l:2o 0 1 o : 0 1 :: 3 5l:3o 0
was wondering when you said Bill --
A I thought Bill was Sumner. I didn't know
15:01:: 4 ll:4o C
that.
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Q Okay. All right.
15:01:: 4 31:6) 0
A I don't know what they knew or what they
15:01:: 5 ol:7o 0
were saying. I have enough God damn trouble
15:01:: 5 2l:8o 0
remembering what I said.
15:02:; 0 ol:Sb 0
Q In one of your documents, FMSI documents
15:02:: 0 32:0) 0
you state that some have alleged that there has
15:02 : 0 52:1) 0
been a cover up of the asbestos hazards?
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A Did I say that?
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Q It is in an FMSI document.
: 0 3 :: 1 l2:4o 0
A It is?
P.O. Box 12459 Albany, NY 12212-2459
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Drislane - By Mr . DeLuca......................
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O cR
0
Q It is.
A Can youpoint it out to me?
Q Sure. It is a memo you wrote February
13th, 1975. It's your name there; right?
A Yes.
Q Okay. It is anarticle most critical of
industry alleging a cover up helped along by some
scientists, do you remember that?
A I see it there now. I did write it.
Okay. I don't remember it, no.
Q Do you remember any of the details of
that alleged cover up?
A No, I do not. Why don't you bring out
the memo that shows what I did and say, "Did you
write this?" And I would be happy. But you are
going to ask all these questions and then prove me
wrong, and then come back with the correct. Why
don't you just come with the correct one and let
me see it?
Q Sir, I am not trying to embarrass you or
give you a hard time here. If that's what you
think I'm doing -
A You start everything with, what do you
think of this, and what do you think of that, or
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ig6
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1 5 : 0 4 : 1 6 ;6l 1 5 : 0 4 : 1 8 :7o C 15:04 : 1 8 :8o 0 15:04:2? :SbO
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15:04:2 el:lo 0 1_4 : 0 4 : 2 el:2o 0 15:04:3 ol:3o 0 15:04:3 ll:4o 0 15:04:3 3l:5o 0 15:04:3 bl:6o 0 15:04:3 vl:7o 0 15:04:3 9l:8o 0 15:04:4 31:90 0 15:04:4 <2:0c 0 15:04:4 u2:lo C 1 5:0 4 : 5 22:2o 0 1 5:0 4:5 42:3o 0
.05:0 92:4o 0
something else like that. Then you come and show
me the letter later on. Why the hell don't you
show me the letter at the beginning?
MR. HARKINS: We have been going for
over five hours.
THE WITNESS: I mean, this goes on
forever.
MR. HARKINS: The hour is getting .
late. It doesn't seem like we would come
close to finishing today. I.don't want
to impede your interrogation, but if
there is a good breaking point, I would
respectfully request in view of the
witness' age that we terminate as soon as
you feel it a good point.
MR. DeLUCA: Let's go off the video
record, please.
MR. PIAZZA: The time is 3:03, we
will take a pause in the testimony of
. Mr. Drislane.
MR. DeLUCA: Stay on the written
record. In response to what you just
said here is what I would propose: I am
willing to adjourn the deposition right
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167
0 5 : 1 3 :lj 0 15:05:15 :2l> 0 1 5 : 0 5 : 1 6 :3'J 0 1 5 : 0 5 : 2 2 :4o 0 1 5 : 0 5 : 2 6 :5) 0 1 5 : 0 5 : 3 0 :&) 0 1 5 : 0 5 : 3 1 :7o 0 15:05:3b :8oO 1 5 : 0 b : 3 5 :9b 0 15:05:4 ll:Oo 0 15:05:4 bLlo 0 . 1.^ : 0 5 : 4 bl:2o 0 1 3 : 0 5 : 4 bl:3o 0 15:05:4 bl:4o 0 15:05:5 ol:5o 0 15:05:5 ?J.:6d 0 15:05:5 4l:7o 0 15:06:0 ol:8o 0 15:06:0 il:93 C 15:06:0 72:Cb 0 15:06:0 92:lo 0 15:06:1 l2:2o 0 15:06:1 52:3o 0
: 0 6 : 1 82:4o 0
now to be completed at some later date.
Next Monday, on the 28th, Judge Gilmore,
Washington County, is scheduled to hear
the motion for summary judgment filed by
the FMSI. I think that my client is
entitled to complete this deposition
prior to arguing that motion. And I have
raised this issue with Mr. Harkins, and I
will let Mr. Harkins speak for himself,
but I believe that he is agreeable to
that.
We discussed having a conference
call tomorrow morning where we would
advise Judge Gilmore that we began the
deposition, and that for certain reasons
we were unable to finish it, and that we
have agreed to do it in the near future,
and we have agreed to put off argument if
the court pleases until this deposition
is done.
In addition, we discussed the fact
that I did have a lot of issues that I
wanted to cover with Mr. Drislane, and
some of the attorneys here thought that
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Albany. NY 12212-2459
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168
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1 5 : 0 6 : 4 & :7o 0 1 5 : 0 6 : 4 6 :8o 0 15:06:46 :9b 0 15:06:5 ol:Cb 0 15:06:5 2l:lo 0 Li : C 6 : 5 4l:2o 0 13:07:0 3l:3o 0 15:07:0 sl:4o 0 15:07:0 7l:5o 0 15:07:0 9l:6o 0 15:07:1 ll:7o 0 15:07:1 3l:8o 0 15:07:1 el:9b 0 1 5 : 0 7:1 82:0d 0 15:07:2 o2:lo 0 15:07:2 o2:2o 0 15:07:3 o2:3o C
: 0 7 : 3 l2:4o 0
perhaps we should schedule two days in
which to complete that. I have told
Mr. Harkins that I would represent to him
that I would agree to only doing one full
day of further direct, and assuming it is
a full day from ten to five or so, if
that would be of assistance to him and
. his client. And, of course, Mr. Harkins
raised the issue we will be able to do a
full day given the deponent's health, but
I still make that representation to you.
I am willing to adjourn this right now
subject to what I have said.
MR. HARKINS: I understand and I am
in basic agreement with the terms you
just outlined.
MR. DeLUCA: Well given that,
Mr. Drislane, we are going to adjourn
this deposition today. I will be in
contact with Mr. Harkins to find a date
that's convenient for you. We can hold
this deposition at that hotel that you
mentioned earlier. Which hotel was that?
P.O. Box 12459 Albany. NY 12212-2459
THE WITNESS: What's -- what's
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169
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15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
the -- Desmond. See what I am saying? MR. DeLUCA: We will hold it at the
Desmond, and I thank you for your time today.
(The videotaped deposition of Edward W. Drislane in the above-entitled matter was adjourned at 3:07 p.m.)
(Exhibits 1 - 18, with the exception of Exhibit 11 which was never marked, are attached to this original deposition, and a copy has been produced for each person ordering a copy of the transcript by this reporter.)
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CERTIFICATION
I, PEGGY ALEXY, Shorthand Reporter and Notary Public in and for the State of New York, do hereby CERTIFY that the foregoing record taken by me at the time and place noted in the heading hereof is a true and accurate transcript of the same, to the best of my ability and belief.
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PEGGY ALEXY
: 0 7 : 4 5l:5o 0
: 0 7 4 5l:6o 0 DATED: October 30, 2002
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