Document rBQgkqJG72p8eeVajme7XQQOE
DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS OF
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
EDGAR M. QUEENY, Chairman............................................ St. Louts CHARLES S. CHESTON......................................................... Philadelphia ROBERT R. COLE........................................................................... St. Louis FRANCIS J. CURTIS...........................................................................St. Louis FREDRICK M. EATON...................................................................Veu, York CARROLL A. HOCHWALT.............................................................. St. Louts WILLIAM W. SCHNEIDER.............................................................. St. Louis CHARLES ALLEN THOMAS........................................................ St. Louts FELIX N. WILLIAMS.....................................................................St. Louts
EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE
CHARLES ALLEN THOMAS, Chairman
ROBERT R. COLE
CARROLL A. HOCHWALT
EDGAR M. QUEENY
FELIX N. WILLIAMS
FINANCE COMMITTEE
CHARLES S. CHESTON, Chairman
FREDRICK M. EATON
EDGAR M. QUEENY
WILLIAM W. SCHNEIDER
CHARLES ALLEN THOMAS
TRANSFER AGENT Common and Preference Stocks GUARANTY TRUST COMPANY OF NEW YORK
REGISTRAR Common and Preference Stocks THE CHASE NATIONAL BANK OF THE CITY OF NEW YORK
HONS 351474
TOWOLDMONO013970
3
MONSANTO CHEMICAL COMPANY
at December 31, 19S4
EDGAR M. QUEENY.............................. Chairman, Board of Directors
CHARLES ALLEN THOMAS................................................ President
ROBERT R. COLE...........................................Executive Vice President
FRANCIS J. CURTIS............................................................Vice President
JOHN L. GILLIS..................................................................Vice President
CARROLL A. HOCHWALT................................................Vice President
FELIX N. WILLIAMS............................................................Vice President
WILLIAM W. SCHNEIDER .... Vice President and Treasurer
ROY L. BRANDENBURGER...........................................Vice President; General Manager, Merchandising Division
J. L. CHRISTIAN.................................................................................... VicePresident; General Manager, Inorganic Chemicals Division
R. K. MUELLER.................................................................................... VicePresident; General Manager, Plastics Division
EDWARD A. O'NEAL JR......................................................................... VicePresident; General Manager, Overseas Division
CHARLES H. SOMMER.................................................Vice President; General Manager, Organic Chemicals Division
J. RUSSELL WILSON....................................
Vice President;
General Manager, Research and Engineering Division
DANIEL M. SHEEHAN.........................Vice President and Controller
EDWIN J. PUTZELL JR.............................................................. Secretary
JOHN F. MARTIN............................................................Assistant Treasurer
J. ROBERT MATLOCK............................................... Assistant Treasurer
ROLLA H. STOCKE......................................................Assistant Treasurer
EDWARD D. TOLAND JR...............................................Assistant Treasurer EDWIN J. CUNNINGHAM......................................... Assistant Controller
ALFRED W. LONG......................................................Assistant Controller
WALTER C. THILKING............................................... Assistant Controller
EARL J. WIPFLER......................................................Assistant Controller
CHARLES E. CASPARI JR..........................................Assistant Secretary
EDWARD W. GAMBLE JR.
VICTOR E. WILLIAMS
HONS 351475
TOWOLDMONO013971
7
WORKING CAPITAL
Reflecting the substantial investment in new plants, working capital decreased from $109,143,910 to $92,144,492, and the ratio of current assets to current liabilities decreased from 4.9 to 1 to 3.7 to 1.
Hence, to restore liquidity, the company has executed an agree ment dated December 1, 1954, for the sale in 1955 of a maximum of $25,000,000 of 3% per cent Income Debentures due January 1, 2002, second series.
INVENTORIES
Inventories amounted to $58,293,366 at the year's end, a decrease of $3,208,980. The rate of inventory turnover was 4.1 times a year in 1954 compared with 4.2 times in 1953.
INVESTMENTS
Unconsolidated Subsidiaries -- Monsanto's principal unconsolidated companies include Monsanto Chemicals Limited of England and that company's Australian and other subsidiary companies; Monsanto Mexi cans, S. A.; and Monsanto Overseas, S. A., at Panama.
M0NS 351479
TOWOLDMONO013975
Sales of unconsolidated subsidiaries for 1954 were $48,048,154, an increase of $9,742,022 over those for 1953, Unaudited net income of these companies for the year, applicable to Monsanto Chemical Com pany's interests, amounted to $1,177,715. The payment of dividends from these companies is subject to currency restrictions in the country of incorporation and such dividends, if and when paid, are subject to some U. S. income tax. Dividends received from Monsanto Chemicals Limited amounted to $554,400 after U. S. income taxes.
Monsanto's equity in unconsolidated subsidiaries at the year end, as shown by their unaudited financial statements, was $13,243,840, an
increase of $1,486,176. These investments are carried in our balance sheet at $2,407,322. Associated Companies -- Monsanto's principal associated companies are The Chemstrand Corporation, owned jointly with American Viscose Corporation; Shawinigan Resins Corporation, owned jointly with Shawinigan Products Corporation; and the newly-formed Mobay Chemical Company, owned jointly with Farbenfabriken Bayer, A.G. Comments on these associated companies will be found on page 15.
During 1954 Monsanto invested $5,000,000 in The Chemstrand Corporation, raising our investment to $27,500,000. American Viscose Corporation has an equal investment in Chemstrand.
HONS 3514>80
10
Repair and maintenance charges totaling 320,101.121 were charged to current operating expenses in 1954.
EMPLOYE BONUS AND STOCK OPTION PLANS
On No vember 11, 1954, options on 18,500 shares at the then market were granted to 36 key junior executives. But 15.000 shares of 150,000 shares which stockholders on March 27. 1951 authorized for option to employes remain available. These options have proved to he stimulating to those receiving them, and we are confident that these re wards will redound to the long-run benefit of Monsanto.
On February 9, 1955, bonus awards totaling $648,904 were granted to 315 employes. The awards comprised $434,999 and 2.366 shares of stock. The amount approximated that reserved from the year's profits in accordance with the bonus plan.
DIVIDENDS
As in the previous year, the usual four quarterly dividends of 621 > cents each, amounting to $13,148,300, were paid on the common stock. The book value of each common share increased from $39.93 to $41.79.
HONS 351482
TOWOLDMONOOI3978
DIVISIONAL REVIEW
INORGANIC CHEMICALS DIVISION
To meet the growing demand for phosphatic products which are consumed in detergents, plasticizers, insecticides, fertilizers, animal feeds, dentifrices and foods, the division's manufacturing facilities were expanded substantially in 1954.
Late in the year another phosphorus furnace was placed in opera tion at Monsanto, Idaho, supplementing the world's largest furnace al ready in operation at that location and six furnaces in operation at Monsanto, Tenn. Facilities for preparation of phosphate ore also were enlarged at the Idaho plant.
The increased availability of elemental phosphorus, keystone chemical of the phosphate industry, was related to other construction of this division. At Long Beach, Calif., a phosphoric acid plant to serve the broadening West Coast industrial area started operating. Construction began at Kearny, N. J., on a plant to produce phosphoric acid and sodium tripolyphosphate by mid-1955. Production of detergents and ammonium phosphates at Trenton, Mich., and of sodium phosphates at Carondelet, Mo., was increased.
Another phosphoric acid unit was installed at Monsanto, 111., where facilities were expanded also for production of phosphorus oxychloride and phosphorus trichloride, both used as chlorinating agents and catalysts in preparation of intermediates, dyestuffs and medicinals. Production of phosphorus pentasulfide began at this plant. A 400-ton-per-day sulfuric acid plant and enlarged facilities for manufacture of dodecylbenzene were completed at this location.
Sales of sodium phosphates to the soap and detergent industry in creased. Farmers consumed larger quantities of phosphatic fertilizer solution. Sodium meta-bisulfite, long used by the paper industry, wob marketed successfully as a silage preservative (Medo-Green).
New products introduced included calcium phosphates for the dentifrice industry, a sodium acid pyrophosphate developed for prepared cake mixes and trichlorocyanuric acid, a high-chlorine-content powder for formulating solid bleaches.
Cooperative work with Colorado Fuel and Iron Corporation
resulted in proving the use of electric furnace phosphoric acid in the scrubbing of by-product gas from coke ovens to produce a concentrated fertilizer--diammonium phosphate.
11
MOMS 351*83
TOWOLDMONO013979
MERCHANDISING DIVISION
Sales of the Merchandising Division increased substantially. A unique detergent for use in automatic washing machines, all is the largest volume product of the division.
Monsanto developed all in 1947 at the request of a major appli ance manufacturer which had determined that a detergent with all's properties was essential for efficient performance of its automatic washing machines.
Manufactured by Monsanto since its introduction, all was mer chandised by Detergents, Inc., of Columbus, Ohio until that firm was acquired by Monsanto in 1953. The Merchandising Division cooperates with the automatic washing machine manufacturers and appliance distributors who prescribe all.
A spray-dried (or "fluffy") all was introduced successfully as a companion product for the original condensed form.
Sales of Rez surface coatings, for interior and exterior wood finishing, and of Folium water-soluble fertilizer also increased.
ORGANIC CHEMICALS DIVISION
Sales of this division were approximately equal to those of the previous year.
While floods, droughts and a resultantly low insect population caused reduced consumption of insecticides, sales of other agricultural chemicals, including herbicides, increased.
Three new plasticizers were introduced for use in polyvinyl chlo ride for floor tile, garden hose, vinyl-coated fabrics and foams used in automotive arm-rests and shock-absorbent padding. Santicizer M l 7, another plasticizer, is being used as a bonding agent for cellulose acetate fiber in filter tips for cigarettes.
Adipic acid, a raw material for polyester resins, was introduced. Other Monsanto products, such as monomeric styrene, maleic and phthalic anhydrides and fumaric acid, are important constituents of polyester resins, which, when reinforced with glass fiber, are finding increased applications because of strength and durability.
Santolene C, a rust inhibitor, was the first such material to be used in military aviation gasoline and jet fuels.
A major expansion of pilot plant and engineering research facilities was completed. These new facilities permit proving more processes on a pilot-plant scale and so provide small quantities of new chemicals for field testing.
MONS 351484
TOWOLDMONOQ13980
I'M') 1-M(i I'M; I'MH 1'I.VI |
I')1,! I')1,.-' I )!>.) I'M
A paper chemicals laboratory for research and sales service was installed, as was a laboratory for nutritional studies involving prepara tion and handling of radioactive chemicals.
At Nitro, W. Va., a chemical engineering research laboratory was nearing completion at year's end.
The John F. Queeny plant's facilities for production of phthalic anhydride were enlarged.
OVERSEAS DIVISION
The Overseas Division is responsible for exports and for operation of plants outside the United States in which the company has a financial interest.
Sales of Monsanto Chemicals Limited (England) and its subsidi aries, including Monsanto Chemicals (Australia) Limited, were 18 per cent greater than those for 1953. Sales of Monsanto Canada Limited were approximately the same as thosejor the previous year.
While Monsanto Mexicana's volume of business exceeded that for 1953, its sales were affected adversely by the devaluation of the peso in March.
A new, wholly-owned company, Monsanto Argentina, S. A. 1. C., was formed with headquarters in Buenos Aires to handle sales and pro duction.
MONS 351485
TOWOLDMONOOI3981
16
PRODUCT NEWS
Monsanto's all. a controllcd-suds detergent and its new companion, an extrafluffv (ill. arc the largest volume products of the Merchandising Division.
MONS 351488 TOWOLDMONOOI3984
17
New Monsanto resins a n <1 p I a s ti r i i e r s a d d beauty to vinyl floor tiles for a growing market.
Sutitolvnv ('> a rust inhibitor developed by the Organic Chemicals Division, wan the first such product approved for use in military aviation gasoline and jet fuels.
fJydraul
a fire-resistant synthetic hydraulic fluid,
provides added safety in mills using equipment such as
this hydraulically-operated steel billet handling machine.
HONS 351*89 TOWOLDMONO013985
lirz* a wood scaler for interior and exterior iiM's. in a w nlr r u^e of colors. is nat ionail v di-trihiitml for both construction trades arid do-it \ ourself ' home decorators.
Lustret. Monsanto'* styrene plastic, adds color and appeal to the world's first massproduced iransislor (no tubes) pocket and purse radio, now nationally available.
HONS 351490 TOWOLDMONO013986
Mrdo-Green. Monsanto's new grass silage |>rcserva(ive, made the silage sample on the right brighter green, indicating a higher carotene content, thus a better quality silage with higher livestock, feed value.
f'olvester resins in combination with glass fibers make strong, light-weight, durable wall panels and jalousies wliirh give this bouse an attractive night-time exterior.
19
HONS 351491 TOWOLDMONO013987
20
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Eixjar M. Queeny, Chairman of the Board; member of Executive and Finance Conimitteea. Sou of John Francis Qucenv, founder of the company. Cornell Uni versity. Joined U. S. Navy in April, 1917, as Seaman, 2nd Class; discharged June, 1919, as Lieutenant (j.g.). Monsanto's first advertising manager, 1919. Entered export department in early 1920's; then the general sales department. In 1923 became assistant general manager of sales; the following year a sales manager and Vice President. Elected President in 1928. Member of board since 1919; became Chairman in 1943, a postion he has held continuously Bince.
Charles Allem Thomas, President; Chairman of Executive Committee; member of Finance Committee. Transylvania College and Massachusetts Institute of Technology. With General Motors Research Corpora tion from 1923 to 1926, active in the development of tetraethyllead. President of Thomas & Hochwalt Labo ratories from 1926 to 1936. When that organization was acquired by Monsanto in latter year became director Central Research Department. Elected to board in 1942; Vice President and technical director and member Executive Committee in 1945. Executive Vice President in 1947; Vice Chairman of the Executive Committee in 1948, Chairman in 1949; elected President In 1951.
Robert Rast Cole, Executive Vice President; member of Executive Committee. After various industrial posi tions, he joined Southern Manganese Corporation as chief engineer, becoming general superintendent in 1920. That company later was acquired by the Swann Corpo ration which was merged with Monsanto in 1935. Assistant to Vice President in 1935; general manager of Monsanto's former Phosphate Division in 1938; Vice President in 1941; member Board of Directors 1944; member of the Executive Committee 1918. Executive Vice President January 1, 1954.
Chahi.es S. Cheston, Chairman of Finance Com mittee. University of Pennsylvania. Director of various industrial and financial institutions. Formerly senior partner in the investment banking firm of Smith Barney & Co. Served in World War II as Brigadier General in Army Specialists Corps and later as assistant director, O.S.S. Elected to Monsanto's Board of Directors in 1945.
HONS 351*92
TOWOLDMONO013988
Francis J. Curtis, Vice President--Personnel. Harvard University. Joined Mcrriinac Chemical Company's research department in 1915; production department in 1920: sales department in 192S. Merrimac was acquired bv Monsanto in 1929. Director of development 1939; Vice President 1943; elected to board 1949. Served the government in several federal agencies while on leaves of absence from Monsanto. Functional Vice President -- Personnel January f, 1954.
21
I'nKOnlCK M. Eaton, member of Finance Committee. Harvard University. Partner in New York law firm of Shearman & Sterling Si WriglH. Director of various industrial, financial and chari table institutions. Fleeted to Monsanto's board in 1947.
Carroll A. IJochwalt, Vice President-- Research, Development and Engineering; member of Executive Committee. University of Dayton. Joined General Motors Research Corporation in 1920, active in the develop ment of tetraethyl lead. In 1926 joined Dr. Thomas in formation of Thomas & Hochwalt Laboratories which Monsanto acquired in 1936. Director of Monsanto's Central Re search Department in 1945; a Vice President in 1947; in 1948 became coordinator of all re search. development and patent activities of the company; member of Board of Directors 1949; Executive Committee 1950. Functional Vice President--Research, Development and Engineering on January 1, 1954.
William W. Schneider, Vice
President -- General Counsel; member of Finance Commit tec; Treasurer. St. Louis University. Admitted to bar in 1920, joined Monsanto as an assistant in Law Department; served as Secretary from 1925 to 1951. Elected Vice President 1947; Board of Directors 1951. Elected Treasurer 1953; Functional Vice President -- Genera) Counsel January I, 1954. Member of the Finance Committee October 18. 1954.
Felix N. Williams, Vice President--Manufacturing; member of Executive Committee. University of Virginia. Joined Swann Corporation 1923. After Swann merged with Monsanto, he supervised design and construction of the Columbia, Tcnn. elemental phosphorus plant; became its first plant manager. Production manager of former Phosphate Division 1941; general manager of the PlasticB Division and elected a Vice President 1944. Board of Directors 1947; sales coordinator and member Executive Com mittee 1950. Functional Vice President-- Manufacturing January I, 1954.
HONS 351493
TOWOLDMONOQ13989
22
MONSANTO CHEMICAL COMPANY Statement of Consolidated Financial Condition
ASSETS
Current Asset*: Cash.................................................................................................... Marketable securities: United States Government............................................... Other...................................................................................... Receivables, IeB reserves of $1,144,007 in 1954 and $596,854 in 1953............................................................ Inventories...................................................................................... Total..............................................................................
1954
$ 28,576,799
599,181 298,525
38,729,626 58,293,366 $126,497,497
IncmM 19S3 Dvcroan
$ 29,426,611 t 049,812
5,983.923 5,277,277
5,384,742 4,978,752
34,739,471 61,502,346 $136,929,628
3,990,155 3,208,980 $10,432,131
Funds Restricted to Government Contracts .......................... $ 1,054,387 $ 1,257,808 t 203,421
Investments and Miscellaneous Assets: Investment in unconsolidated subsidiaries.......................... Investment in associated companies....................................... Common capital stock in treasury held for bonus awards . Miscellaneous investments, receivables and deposits . . . Total..............................................................................
$ 2,407,322 29,477,400 950,109 2,333,897
$ 35,168.728
$ 1,539,572 23,215,000 1,655,405 2,015,622
$ 28.425,599
$ 867,750 6,262,100 705,296 318,275
) 6,743,129
Property: Land.................................................................................................... Buildings........................................................................................... Machinery and equipment........................................................ Phosphate deposit*, leas depletion........................................ Total..............................................................................
Leas--Reacrvea for depreciation, amortisation and oboole&cenc................................................................. Net property.................................................................
$ 6,189.926 57,413,062
255,084,519 4,262,995
$322,950,502
113,435,467 $209,515,035
$ 5,961,436 51,176,860
226,769,662 3,910,447
$287,818,405
S 228.490 ,6,236,202 28,314,857 352,548
$35,132,097
95,966,244 17,469,223 $191,852,161 $17,662,874
Patents and Processes........................................................ $
1$
1
Deferred Charges............................................................................
4,280,515
TOTAL ............................................................ $376,516,163
Set pages 26, 27 and 28 far note*.
3.359,034 $ 921,481 $361,824,231 $14,691,932
HONS 351494
TOWOLDMONOOI3990
and consolidated subsidiaries
23
-KNr1
oO
AT DECEMBER 31, 1954 AND 1953
LIABILITIES
Current Liabilities:
Estimated income taxes...............................................
Less-- L'nilod Slates Government securities................
Net estimated income lax liability........................
Accounts paxable and accruals
................
Preference dividend payable.......................................
Total...............................................................
1954
$ 19,693,556 14,643,105
$ 5,050,451 29,158,179 144,375
Employes' Harms A Karris Payable Beyond One Year Advances on Government Contracts...............................
$ 1,174.102 $ 1,054,387
I^rng Term Debt: 2.05% Debentures due November I, 1971................ 33i% Income Debentures due January 1, 2002 . . Canadian subsidiaries................................................... Total...............................................................
$ 30,000,000 66,000,000 700,000
s 96,700,000
Reserves:
Pensions....................
....................................................
Employes' bonus--unawarded........................................
Total ...
................................................
8 5,095,766 698,368
8 5,794,134
Minority Interests in Subsidiary Companies................. 8 2,202,937
Capital Slock and Surplus:
Preference stock -- authorized, 500,000 shares without par
value, issuable in scries by Board of Directors; out standing in 1954 and 1953, 150,000 shares of Series C, 13.85 dividend --non-convertible--cumulative and re deemable; at $100 a share............................................
S 15,000,000
Common stock -- authorized, 6,000,000 shares, par value $5 each; reserved for stock options, 135,000 shares in 1954 and 94,500 shares in 1953; outstanding, 5,270,051
shares in 1954 and 1953 ....................................................
26,350,255
Surplus: Paid-in.
.........................................................
.
93,620,099
Earned....................
.................................................... 100,267,244
Total . ............................................................ $235,237,598
TOTAL ............................................................
,Set pities 26 27 and 28 Jar notes.
$376,516,163
InrrcuHtf 1953 Olstenve
8 23,681,056 21,9*17,875
S 1,683,181 26,102.537
$ 27,785,718
S .3,987,.700 7,33/, 770
8 3,367,270 3,055,642 1 41.375
8 6.567.287
$ 1,573.691 S 399,-389
$ 1,257,808 S m'1,121
$ 30,000,000 66,000.000 977,500
$ 96,977,500 * 277,500
$ 5,979,575 8 883,809
725,803
27,/3.3
$ 6,705,378 $ 011,2 ti
* 2.116.873 $ 86.064
8 15,000,000
26,350,255
93.620,099 90,436,909 $225,107,263 $361,824,231
$ 9,8.30,335 $ 9,830,335 $ 11,691,932
HONS 351495
TOWOLDMONO013991
u
MONSANTO CHEMICAL COMPANY
Statement of Consolidated Income for the years ended December 31, 1954 and 1953
/ ncorne :
1954
Net salcB............................................................................ . $341,822,557
Dividends from subsidiary and associated companies . .
798,183
Other.................................................................................... .
2,534,202
1 rtCr'f'H&o 1953 Decrease
$339,425,418 $2,397,139
697,015
101,468
2,723,807
189,605
Total............................................................................ $345,155,242
$342,846,240 $2,30*1,002
Deductions:
Cost of goods sold............................................................ . $243,057,056
Selling and administrative expenses................................ Research expenses............................................................ Provision for employes' bonus........................................ IntercBt expense............................................................... .Net income applicable to minority interests................ Other.................................................................................... .
42,167,634 10,651,217
649,319 3,323,372
143,440 2,608,694
Total............................ ........................................ $302,600,732
Income Before Provision for Income Taxes................ . S 42,554,510
$240,736,297 $2,320,759
36,096,357 6,071,277
10,267,201
384,016
1,177,804
528,485
3,439,690
116,318
174,135
30,695
1,644,445
964,249
$293,535,929 $9,064,803
$ 49,310,311 t6,755,801
Provision for Income Taxes (Including 1247,000 of Excat Profits Tax in 195J)........................................ .
18,854,000
Net Income................................................................................ $ 23,700,510
$rr. /Faecal 2(if 27 and 2Q for notes.
23,027,106 4,173,106 $ 26,283,205 $2,582,695
HONS 351496
TOWOLDMONOOI3992
25
AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
Statement of Consolidated Surplus for the years ended December 31, 1954 and 1953
Earned Surplus
I9S4
19S3
Paid-in Surplus
1954
1953
Balance at Beginning of Year..............I 90,436,909
$ 77,867,880
*93,620,099 *93,572.705
Additions:
Net income for the year
23,700,510
Adjustment incident to acquisition of minority interest In subsidiary company
26,283.205
Total ............................................*114,137,419
*104,151,085
47,394 *93,620,099 *93,620,099
Deductions:
Cash dividends on capital stock of parent company:
Preference--Series C--at the annual rate of *3.85 a share (Including *144,375 in 1954 for the period December 1, 1954 to February 28, 1955)................................................ *
721,875
Common--at the rate of *2.50 a share 13,148,300
Total........................ ........................* 13,870,175
Balance at End of Year...........................*100,267,244
* 577,500 13,136,676
* 13,714,176 * 90,436,909
*93,620,099 *93,620,099
See pa#* 26, 27 and 28 jor note*.
MONS 351497
TOWOLDMONO013993
26
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Principle oj Consolidation
The consolidated statements include the domestic and Cunudian com panies of which Monsanto Chemical Company owns more lhan 50% of the voting capital stock. Prior to 1954 the accounts of the Mexican and Brazilian subsidiaries were included in the consolidated statements. The 1953 consoli dated statements have been restated on the basis of the 1954 consolidation. The exclusion of these companies had no material effect on net income for either year.
Inventories
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market. The valuation of approximately one-third of the inventories at December 31, 1954 has been determined on a last-in, first-out basis.
Equity in Affiliates
The company's approximate equity applicable to its investments in afliliateB, us shown by their financial statements at December 31, 1954, was as follows:
Unconsolidated subsidiaries.................................. $13,244,000 Associated companies, 50% owned.................... 24,344,000
Total.................................................................. $37,588,000
The principal associated company is The Chemstrand Corporation. Reference is made to Monsanto's investment in The Chcmstrana Corporation and to a description of the activities of that company on pages 8 and 15 of this report. Following are statements of The Chemstrand Corporation's financial position:
Statement of Financial Condition at December 31, 1954:
Cash, receivables, inventories and other current assets less current liabilities.. .......................................................... $ 18,372,332
Bond proceeds and contractor's advances not expended....... 5,970,408
Plant and equipment, less depreciation of $11,334,457.......... 123,505,136
Deferred bond expense................................................................
511,956
Total.............................................................................. $140,359,832
Derived from: First mortgage 3J-% bonds due April 1, 1976.................. $110,000,000
Owners' investment: Subordinated notes with accrued interest.$44,929,929 Capital stock --10,000 shares without par
value and other paid-in capital............ 11,000,000
Total................................................... $55,929,929 Less--Starting--up costs, deficit.................. 17,570,097
38,359,832
Total...................................................7.................. $148,359,832
MONS 391498 TOWOLDMONOOI3994
Statement of Income, Expenses and Deficit to December 31, 1954:
Year Ended December 31, 1954:
Sle.......................................................................
.134,759.285
Coat of products sold.....................................
.............. 121.755,430
Depreciation.........................'.................................................... 8,657.195
Total ............................................
$30,412,625
Groaa profit.................................................................................$ 4,346,660
Deduct: Research and product development................................. $ 2,575,134 Administrative, advertising and market development. 2,510,187 Interest expense..................................................................... 1,539,736
Total.................................................................................. > 6,625,057
Net loss for year 1954..............................................................) 2,278,397
Starting-up Costs, Deficit to December 31, 1953:
Research and product development.. $ 4,045,745 Administrative, advertising and
market development......................... 4,050,680 Experimental production and employe
training................................................. 8,156,413 Depreciation..........................................,. 2,330,269 Interest and financing expense of
$5,536,755, less interest of $4,108,776 charged to construction and bond expense of $519,939 deferred................................ 908,040
Total................................................. $19,491,147 Deduct--Sales of product....................... 4,199,447
Deficit--December 31, 1953................................................ 15,291,700
Deficit-December 31,1954............................................................$17,570,097
Depreciation, Amortisation and Obsolescence
The property accounts at December 31, 1954 include facilities constructed under Certificates of Necessity, the certified portion of which amounts to approximately $48,962,000, or about 51% of the total cost of such facilities. Ttie certified portion is being amortized in the accounts at the rate of 20% annuailv, the same rate allowed for Federal income tax purposes, and the remainder of the total cost of such facilities is being depreciated! at lower rates.
The total charge to income as provision for depreciation, amortization and obsolescence amounted to $23,218,833 for the year 1954 and $22,796,525 for the year 1953. Included in these amounts are $9,059,000 and $7,906,000, respectively, representing amortization at the 20% rate on facilities con structed under Certificates of Necessity.
Prior to 1954, the company provided a general obsolescence reserve by continuing depreciation on fulfy depreciated assets still in use. The amount charged to operations for the year 1953 under this policy was approximately $1,900,000. The policy was discontinued as of January 1, 1954, since in the opinion of management, the 20% amortization rate on facilities constructed un der Certificates of Necessity was adequate to cover any probable obsolescence.
The company has adopted the sum of the years' dints method for com puting depreciation on applicable property additions of the year 1954. As a result, the provision for depreciation for 1954 was approximately $216,000 greater than it would have been under the method previously followed; the difference in subsequent years will be significantly greater.
27
MOMS 351*99
TOWOLDMONO013995
j 28
Debentures
Sinking fund payments of *1.000,000 annually on the 2.65% debentures begin May 1. 1957.
The company executed an agreement dated December L. 1954 for the sale in 1955 of a maximum of $25,000,000 of 3?4% Income Debentures due January 1, 2002, second series.
Stock Options
Under a Stock Option Plan for officers and key employes, 46 options to purchase a total of 135,000 shares of the company's common stock are out standing. The option prices range from *86.50 to * 106.00 a share, representing the closing prices of the stock on the New York Stock Exchange on the dates of grant of the options. None of the options hat been exercised.
Equity in Net Income of Unconsolidated Subsidiaries
The equity of Monsanto Chemical Company in the unaudited net income of unconsolidated subsidiaries for the year ended December 31, 1954 was approximately *1,178,000. Dividends of *554,400 were received from the British subsidiary during the year 1954 and included in dividend income in the Statement o( Consolidated Income.
Contingent Liabilities
Under an agreement dated June 8, 1951, in connection with the construction and operation of plants of The Chemstrand Corporation, a company owned jointly with American Viscose Corporation, Monsanto Chemical Company has obligated itself to pay one-half of all amounts needed bv Chemstrand for completion of the Acrilan and Nylon plants over and above the lesaer of *110,000,000 or 80% of the total cost of such plants when completed. The Nylon plant was completed on January 31, 1955.
HASKINS A SELLS
CIMTirieQ HJUC ACCOUNTAN TV
OATMIN * *AW* lUILDINI
0AINT LOU f 2
Accountants' Certificate
Monsanto Chemical Company:
We have examined the statement of consolidated financial condition of Monsanto Chemical Company and its consolidated subsidiaries ss of December 31, 1954 snd the related statements of consolidated income and surplus for the year then ended. Our examination waa made in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, snd accordingly included such tests of the accounting records and such otheT auditing procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances.
In our opinion, the accompanying statement of consolidated financial condition and statements of consolidated income and surplus present fairly the financial condition of the companies at Decem ber 31,1954 and the results of their operations for the year then ended, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principlea applied (except for the changes, which we approve, in the methods of providing for depreciation and obsolescence, explained in the Notes to Financial Statements) on a basis consistent with that of the preceding year.
February 14, 1955
HASKINS 4 SELLS
KfeiHU*
MONS 351500
TOWOLDMONOOI3996
29
MONSANTO CHEMICAL COMPANY AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
Source and Disposition of Funds by Years, for the five years ended December 31, 1954
(In Thousands of Dollars)
Source oj Funds:
Total
Net income
............................................ . J122,585
Provision for: Depreciation, amortisation ami obsolescence. . . . Employ**' bonua, lew current liability..................
82,190 1,873
Sale of Bocuritio*: income debentures due January l, 2002 . ,
100,000 share* of common capital atock.................. 150,000 aharea of 3.85 Scriea C preference a lock. . Preference stock of Canadian subsidiary company .
60,000 38,000 15,000
765
Other --net..........................................................
.
962
Total..............................................................
1327,375
1954
1953
1952
1951
1950
$23,700 $26,283 $ 23,190 $23,174 $26,238
23,219 427
22,797 194
13,150 436
11,032 1,605
11.992 1,325
66,000 38,000
15,000 765
962
$46,492 $48,886 $139,904 $35,811 $56,282
Disposition of Funds: Dividend* paid: Preference................................................................. Common ..................................................................
$ 3,501 63,112
Total . .
................................................... $ 66,613
Plant addition* and replacements.................................... 192,415
Investment in associated companic*:
The Chematraod Corporation....................................
Other ......................................................................... Investment in unoomolidatod subsidiaries......................
Increase - decreasa in workina capital (exclusive of cash and marketable *ocuritie*)........................................
27,490 1*262 1,643
28,757
Other---net
.................. ................. ... . .
5,920
Tout
..
...................... $324,100
[ 11crease - darrraM in cash and marketable securities . . . $ 3J75
$ 577 1 577 t 577 $ 577 $ 1,193
13,148 13.137
12.886 12.140 11.801
$13,725 $13,714 t 13.463 $12,717 $12,994
41,302 26^42
72,460 38268 13,743
5,000 1,262
868
7,500 5
6,500
7.500
239 110
990 121
5,641 1.189
7,557 2,526
37,271 32
8,7/5 2,173
IJI5
>57,705 >57,944 $129,965 >52,053 >26.431
#11.21J $ 9,053 $ 9.939 216.242 $29,849
HONS 351501
TOWOLDMONO013997
i
uO
ONSANTO CHEMICAL COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
[Including All Foreign Subsidiary Companies/
Statomont of Coniolidatod Financial Condition at December 31, 1945 to 1954, inclusive (i rSou.ondi ot Dollar.)
A SSKTS
Cvrr*nf A*in Cu>l ood TMtuk<tfobi MKurhlst.......................................................................... ... IMI r*rviH....................................................................................
ItM 1 39,080
Toltrt........................................................................................................ ... 11 54,031 Torx* R+M>*4 h* Otnnmwiil CD|rdi............................. ,..........................
Iwv-- lWWl *** Mhwlt*II44IH AihBii
MlK*flr*OV* H*V**H"**H, 4#pO>H, Hl............................................................ on dwtr*y4l pl*n4--................................................
rrw-w
tofid. ....................................................................................................................
Sv441**t................................................................................................................ w-~A ........... .......................................................................
PKtw^M>t*
Ihi dupitkm...................................... .. ............................
fo**l,........... ................................... ..........................................
_
N*t 048(1Tty.......... ............................................................................... Deterred CfcarfM.............................................................. ......................................
TOTA1..................................................... .....................................
ItM
1 47.851 40.) 1 0
>151,14?
> 1.351
* 23.315 3J71
> 6,333 58,369
237,448 3,tl0
>327,4*0 104,8*1
>313,3?? f 3,633 *407,873
1982
* 33.999 4I,*7* 62,439
{158,336
t 1,506
1 13713 4,433
^ U<>
> 3.910
226778 3,800
>301,924 90.119
>211,*07
1 2,211 *394.410
1981
$ 41721 35.166 54,101
1)33,693
I 1,431
$ 9.213 3.250
> 4,?5 46,325
>73730 3J03
$230,455 79,518
$131,137
> 3.255 *301,190
19*0 $ 56,904
30.929 33,143 $120,974 > 1.634
$ 1713 2,349
I 4723 41,432
144.331
$192,283 70,4 88
$1217t7 $ 1.441 *249,833
1948
1 27,798 20,247 3J7U
> 81758
$ 1,145
$ 725 3,268
1948
20.309 39.419 1 *0,379
$ 2.177
* 713 2,278
$ 4.229 39.419
132.896
$177,533 *0,410
$117,142
$ 1.612 *203730
--- 1 3.994
$1*3,400 54,247
$111,353 $ 1,119 1198784
1947
30.9SO t 75,029 $ 2,339
3,144 --it..r * 3.121
1132767 49779
f *2.938 * 1710 3148,213
1944
20,190 $ 74777 $ 2,008
.* 3.406
* 97,8*0 45,647
* 32.233 1 729 $137,040
It**
' 4,532 $41,230 t 1.857
f-ittLL' * 7.7 14
III $74,8)7 132,30* $ 349 $83.07*
1,1 AniI.ITIFfi
CiHnwimI It*-**** t*...................................................... .................................
(h__u. V OmirnmN
wnd IrfHA Tfi* Ri#rYB C*tMA*4*a . . . . ...
iRW1+4 W>c-- l** DoWKfry.......................................................
Nof>
Hi >**+* Wrmln......................................................................
17,271
... > 40,872
Bmytay--' irh Aw* Fy4l| B*r**4 <>* Y*m. ...................................
Arfv**w
C4*4iM*a............................. -.................................... ...
t*r Chm*........................................................................................................ ...
% 1 ,034 >104.500
tifilB+ryw' TwUr*
............................................................................. ......................................................... ............................................
ToHrf.........................................................................................................
C*HM *** **W UnOwi Mtnvrity >*** in lAiWIwr iwt^h^Ui......................................................... frafwMK* dwrw o4 *<*Mi ufeiMlWr............................................................... H*ck....................................................................................................
ToW-Vi KrpTw........................................................................................................ totnwJ K*p*U, ......................................................... ..................................... .... .
7o*o<......................................................................................................... TOTA1...........................................................................................
w* WwWh* Cf*<................................................................................................
I 23,702 33.413
I 3.220 412
30,106 * 32738
1 1,374 1 1.738 *10*778
* 24.120 20.33*
3 3.884 637
33,078 8 37,399
> 1421 > 1^0* MTOl.270
> 3,7f 776
4,4*0
> 11.185
f 6.843 8*4
3.424
* 11,337
8 #,*02 10,230 15,000 26,330
100,467 93.493
>334,342
*407.873
3124,111
10,230 134)00 2*441
494 100417
79734
>2*1,070
>394,416
1120.937
* 43,000 U7i
$ 34,622 843
25,245 * 60730
> 1,401 > 1.431 $ 30715
$ 7773 1.322 4,4 53
> 13,498
* *r*93 10,230 15,000 24741 4 94 64.409 70737
$193,404 *301,190
$ 72,943
$ 29,873 22,3*3
* 7720 U2J
19.249 3 *714
$ 1.037 * 1734 $ 30773
$ 8,493 289
2,432
> H733
* 8,075 6,030
24.412 23731
494 53,979 38,63* $17773# $249,832
92,462
$ 13772 970*
* 4.067 175
17,792
* 1,843 $ 30,4)8
* 7737
452
$ 8,079
* 6,998 6,030
33,012 21,360
34.623 45,137 $147.496 $205750 $ 44.4*6
$ 14,934 *771
* 8,3jo83r
> 92,425
$ 13.669 3735
$ 10.114 466
1 26.41 j
$ 2,172 ) 30700
$ 4.890
$ 2739 * 30700
$ 6.06*
6,890
4.320 6,030
33,067 31.373
593 31,413 39,399 *134799 >198.7 8*
$ 37.934
$ 6,095
* 4715 6,030 9.163
21.263 384
30,901 30.408 $102.8*6 168.213
> 41,416
$ 9727 7,534
* 2.16* 357
t 13,3oi
> 2.008 1*30,000
$ 3,327
3,408
> 1.024 1.940
31.612 19,019
673 4.137 23.018 84,143 >137.060 $ 44,274
*' 9,OVT
$ 1.857
t 4.829
4.966
1.940 21.000 12.679 1 2.931 19721 $69,154 $5,074 *39,131
HONS 351502 TOWOLDMONOOI3998
MONSANTO CHEMICAL COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
(Including All Foreign Subsidiary Companies) Statement of Contolidaled Income for years ended ofcemrer ii, i45 TO iS4, INCLUSIVE
<Jn ThouMonAa of Dollar*, Except Earning* a Share of Common Stock and Book Value of Common Stock)
OtHac Inc--..................................................................................................................
W 13*4.175
2,131
Total............................................................................................................. $3*7,0 J3
Coi of *** aat*......................................................... -.............................................
Sw+tHlE. a<4--W4--r*llv M* rr**r<A Kp4 ............................................................
prorkla* lor
tww, . .......................... ......................................... ..
iv<M.t
..................... .....................................................................................
SfiodO* provbb- for 0i*af*O...............................................................................
Tanai Oty a--^taya raltaf.......................................................................................
Nat Into--* appHtaW* 1* --barRy k#ar**H................................................................
Pravbb- for h*ca*a toa.............................................................................................
$273,707 37,771 *47 6.773
71 22.27* 13*2/11
Tramiarra* to ooroa* Mr^M. .................................................................................... 1 24,322
far *r of to--awi6*k........................... ................ .........................................
Ca*i dhtjmdt on
i**c*................... ..............................................................
ftorWc* f< ajK*foHoA o--art!ratio* end <*oioc**c*.......................................
1 4.31 $ 13,14* > 25,6*1
34>a*
****** tnaapaay.
rvaMoM*........... .................................... .....................................*........................... .....................................................................................................................................
Ii>c4 rotaa of w--tR................................................................................ ..
150.000 5,270,051 1 4377
NvnaW' of i*or**t4*oi
CtWMR A--C*.............................................................................................................
Pafaf*t*t* odi......................................................................... ..............
..
*<kh mbabliacy,
24,222 21
471*
Total.............................................................................................................. UrJta* Slot** OavarwniRwt........................................................................................
31A1I 17,34*
17*1 15754*6
2.642
W7MJI J2*7,*14
50433 1,17* 3,3*7
742 23,43* $351,466
8 26,770
$ 5.01 $ 13,137 1 24714
ltl 1277.134
3,337
$307,475 $213,641
37.211 *20
7.1*1
47* 17^440 $279,615
$ 27,662
t 4.23 S 12,*** $ 13,112
1711 $305713
2,547
$30*7*4 $205,620
77,1*3 2791 2,606
1,145 42,614 $263,641
$ 24,376
$ 4.67 6 13.140 $ 12445
1750 $24*.7J7
2.251 2,411
$233,601
$1*77*2 23.35* 1714 1.67* 2,011
732 27731 $227,032
$ 26,36?
$ 5.44 $ 1 1,600 $ 13,367
130,000 5770.031 $ 41.30
150,000 45,241,167
1 37.2*
.150,000 *4,666.1 If
$ 3276
1244,620 14704,21*
1 27.47
24.413 It
4.111 3747 31774
24,404 I*
4,023 37*1 3170*
T4*7
17,527 17
3,436 3,307 2*4*t
)7X>91
17/4 27 1/)**
7,7*5 '4*3 23,063
Tttf 11*3.751
4*J
$1#5^U $130^07
732)14
2456
407 12,13* $16*424
1 17470 $ 3-73 $ *4*1 $ 10,126
1746 1160,033
2,336
1,077
$1 31,4*4 21407
2472
735 11773 $1*4773
1 16473 $ 4.0* 1 *431 S 7.U1
1*47 115*423
1,434
$137.17* 11077*4
17.9*0
146*
500 477 $1,412 1141,131
* 16,045 1 370 $ 7,773 1 5722
1746 11 11,424
7*2
$11340* 1 79,745
13,001
60
I9t *,491 110241* 10470 f 243 1 4.131 t 4410
330,116 4476,051 $ 23.77
330,649 *4474.745
* 21.60
771412 M4534I?
} 17.60
$51 *,627 -3,603,671
1 13.01
15437 3424
3,006 1,5*4 23455
13437
13,1*6 3,147
7492 1,623 2244*
1*4*3
13,777 14/6
7472 1.644 17,671
11.61* 5,154
* 17,61 1541?
174* 1104.J55
1.941
1106476 1 76,79*
10.67*
664
111 '2402 1100477
1 3417 1 el-34 3.653 1 7.124
210,000 1,2*7.*4* 6. 1 1.73
10.622 3.357
m 14,725 13,63*
TW 1TJ4 rtfvTM
*K MvVIUE kw*i at fk* IkM* mnd Aw4raH -- iiAlKWrr
frWJfW cf*06A l mmwrted hr me tolhnn,
v 1*6,000,000 oi )U% b*6*a 0a*Rrf*aa tM4 a*
K *3 0,000,000 a# 3.65% Oa6a4wa nM *** < AAar ohhe affart * 3 for I
f afcRcfc b 10*6. * *00,000 * af muiMw t*art **M Hi wtfanvHlan at |M
ahr, a 94,61 6 rketr* StrHt I prafa*mw Nm* txirarr** bra 1*3,773 wi ibr. f \ 30,000 6WM 3art* C prrfar*< back *eW t* 17 >arWiiRan o4 |100 <*'! 79/2* ifcaraa SwU* A ><*<area ack can*arta4 *++
159,452 CI1WI4 A*ra> 155,0*0 i4mkm 6>riai I pr*farroa t*odk ocirroriod W* 2*671 5 rw *. 230,000 *<r $acl*t 6 jartfararxa *ocV voW I# v*6*<wY*ari at $79 *f(| 10,7*3 (`'n WUh A praf*ratea Hock
ronvarla* Hit* 21,72* Kw
k 22*4*4 Awh Satlaa A pcaAar--e> wtmk taf"art*6 M* *47,121 WM Airit. It 316,7*7 aWa* Sw)* A prehtt*ca itadi mM at $10130 (Mr* ta k4*ari of f*$*H pravlovaty HmnhI
to co-mr iHKifceUorti 210,000 iWaa orutwrted <++tk iwla--A * If** mtWgoii 3 for 1,
HONS 351503 TOWOLDMONO013999
32
MONSANTO CHEMICAL COMPANY AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
Classification of Sales by Product Groups FOR THE YEARS 1954, 1953 AND 194
1954
Plastic*, Synthetic Resine and Surface Coatings................ 1102,176,764
Phosphate Product* and Detergents.....................................
86,309,732
Intermediates, Plasticizers and Resins.................................
54,364,888
Rubber and Petroleum Chemical*.........................................
31,111,586
Pharmaceuticals, Flavor* and Condiment*.........................
19,737,271
Heavy Chemical*......................................................................
18,963,961
Insecticides, Herbicide*, Wood Preservative* and Agricul tural Chemical*..................................................................
14,448,842
Other Product*..........................................................................
14,709,513
Total..................................................................
$341,822,557
1953 $109,309,652
72,119,506 52,546,780 35,475,927 19,952,413 18,236,991
13,455,074 18,329,075 $339,425,418
1948 $ 47,823,856
21,514,464 24,342,712 13,779,899 20,740,296 12,248,891
8,595,876 12,538,447 $161,584,441
MONSANTO CHEM 1 C A L COM P A N Y
Per Cont of Chemical Sales by Malor Consuming Industries
FOR YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1950 TO 1954, INCLUSIVE
Plastics and Synthetic Resins................ . . Soap and Synthetic Detergent*................. . . Rubber.......................................................... . . Paint, Varnish and Printing Ink .... . . Petroleum...................................................... . . Stone, Glass and Vitreous Products . . . . Textile.......................................................... . . Food.............................................................. . . Metal Fabricating..................................... . . Paper and Printing..................................... . . Pharmaceutical*......................................... . . Lumber and Timber................................. . . Iron, Steel and Related Product* .... . . Color* and Dyestuff*................................. . . Explosive*...................................................... . . Other ..............................................................
Total.........................................
1954
% 1 13.6 2 13.3 3 12.2 4 7.2 5 6.9 6 6.1 7 5.1 8 5.1 9 4.9 10 3.9 11 3.6 12 3.4 13 2.9 14 1.9 15 1.6
8.3
100.0
1953
% I 14.5 3 11.3 2 13.5 4 7.6 6 5.3 5 5.6 8 4.7 7 4.7 9 4.6 11 3.6 10 3.6 12 2.5 13 2.8 14 1.8 15 1.6
12.3
100.0
1952
% 1 12.8 3 10.6 2 12.6 5 6.8 7 5.6 4 6.9 9 4.3 8 5.3 to 4.2 11 3.5 6 6.6 12 3.0 13 2.9 14 1.6 15 1.1
12.2
100.0
1951
% 1 13.4 3 10.7 2 11.2 5 6.9 6 6.3 7 6.1 10 4.1 8 5.4 9 4.3 11 3.6 4 7.6 13 2.9 12 3.1 14 2.7 15 1.3
10.4
100.0
1950
% i 13.9 2 9.8 3 9.2 6 7.7 8 5.7 5 7.8 10 4.0 7 5.8 9 4.1 11 3.6 * 8.2 12 3.4 13 2.9 14 2.8 15 .9
10.2
100.0
NOTE--Numberi w italic* indicate order oj importance.
MONS 351504
TOWOLDMONO014000
i
i i
MONSANTO CHEMICAL COMPANY St. Louis, Missouri Serving Industry. . . Which Serves Mankind
"'i
Monsanto
Chemicals - Plastics
n
HONS 351505 TOWOLDMONO014001