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Attachment 3
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CANCER PREVALENCE IN SUBJECTS EXPOSED TO PERFLUOROOCTANONIC ACID (PFOA)
James Dahlgren MD1, Ayman B iarahimMD* ,2,3,,Raphael Warshaw2, Earpreet Takhar MFH3 4
1. UCLA Seite! of Medicine. 2. Comprehensive Health.Screening Services. 3. Dahlgren Medical Group
Please address correspondence to; James Dahlgren, MD 2811 Wilahire Blvti
Santa Monica, CA S043 Voice: 310-449-5525 ext 226 FAX: 310-449-5526
dgM.sgsB@eaviroraxicology.com
Key wards: p f o a ,p f o $.p f a s ,CS, cancer, prevalence, cnvirorueeewl.expuauie,fhjOTccbencal* Session: Perfluorinatsd substances
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Psrfluorocctanemc Asid (PFOA) is a man-made perflorocctasol chemical, which is also
referred to as CS. PFOA is a key mgrsdiant agent in thaproduction.of Teflon and other
flucrcchesBoal products and is biopcxsistent and bioaccuznulates. There has been documented
chronic exposure to FFOA of the residents near a plant using PFOA and other fluoridated
contaminants.
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Our aim was to compare cancer distribution and cancerprevalence rates in a FFOA-exposfd
population (resident) to list of the industry cancer registrydata from en occupational exposed population sad finally to tha general population (SEER). We performed aquestionnaire on 599 residents living near a PFOA using msaufecturing plant operated by Dupont Cancerregistry
data, from the PFOA Dupont workers was made available through, discovery in pending litigation against Dupont and was not previously made available to fee scientific community for review. Tbs SEER data was used for comparison to fee general population.
The ovwill cancer prevalence rare is higher in fee PFOA-jaxpcssd population when compared to the general population. Comparison of cancer prevalence ratea fer the industry cancer registry data, resident data and SEER is shown in Table 1.
Our findings indicate that tha PFOA exposed residential population and FFOA-exposed workers have elevated cancer prevalence (Table 1). Prostate cancer in the residents was proportionately
elevated among young age males. Csrvix and uterine cancer rates in women were also higher in the resident population compared to the U.S. general population.
The distribution o f cancera in the residents and works is different than expected. Ofnote are fee findings of elevated prevalence rates of atypical canee such as Non-Hodgkin's, Leukemia, and Multiple Myeloma.
Thi3 data suggests that exposure to PFOA may alter cancer distribution in exposed populations (worker and residents) and may be an importantrisk factor for as excess of cancarcases.
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Table I. Total Prevalence Rates io Dupont Study, Resident Popritalkm, and US Papulation
Dupont Study
Resident D ata
U .S , D ata Dupont: US to n d o n i: US
A
Type o f Cancer Cancers Population Rata Cancers Population Rata
R a te
B la d d e r
ie
5523 0.326% 4
589 0.668% 0.110%
R a tio
20I
R a tto 807
Bono 3rain
2
5623 0.038% 0
599 0.000% 0.010% 3.62
8
5523 0,145% 0
599 0,000% 0.020%
734
Breast
8
1034 0.774% 6
301 1,893% 0070% 009
2 ,2 0
C e rvfe /U te rt
1
1034 0.087% 11
301 3.654% 0060% 101
6001
Celen & Rectum 32
5523 0570% 4
588 0.686% 0340%
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5523 01)54% 0
589 0.008% 0004% 13,50
H odjM n's
4 5523 0072% 1 589 0.167% 0.020% 3.02
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18 5523 0,328% 2
589 0.334% 0070% 4.68
6
5523 0.108% 0
589 0000% 0.020% 5.43
11 5523 0.109% 2 599 0334% 0.050% 3.90
4.77
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5523 5523 5523 5523 5523 5523 5523
0.280% 0072%
1.158% 0.308% 0.13% 0.183%
0.103%
1
1
7
4 2 5 0
599 0.167% 0040% 7.24 589 0.187% 0006% 12.07 599 1-180% 0090% 12.08 599 0.650% 0.120% 2.57 599 0.334% 0.010% 1600 699 0035% 0.08001 2.04 599 0000% 0010% 1609
4.17 27.82 1208 ' 5.56 33.39
10.43
P rotate S toracfi
19 4489 0.423% 9 288 3041% 1.180% (U S 2 S523 0,830% 0 599 0008% 0014% 209
202
T e s te r fb yiW r o il
5
4489 0.111% 0
280 . 0080% 0050% 2.23
3
5523 0.054% 1
5119 0.167% 0050% 1.09
309 5523 5.595% 80 539 10017% 2.080% 2.69
3.34 4.02
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