Document nkz4q7Jp1QL7BmDJ2ZkOjaxga
FOR DU PONT USE ONLY
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AR226-2949
Du Pont HLO 379-90
Study Title son Human Pateti;
t of
*
tjest Item)
{Control Item)
Study Completed On
I July 11, 1990
iI
Contracting Laboratory
Biosearch, Inc. 3408-50 B Street Philadejphia, Pennsylvania 19134
for
E. I. du [font de Nemours and Company Haskell Laboratory for Toxicology and Industrial Medicine
Elkton Road, P. 0. Box 50 Newark, Delaware 19714
i-
Laboratory Project ID Haskell Laboratory Report No. 379-90
! !
; Company Sanded. Does
^
Material Tested;
Medical Research No.: Haskell No.: Haskell Test Code: Biosearch Project No.; Physical Form: Synonyms :
I GENERAL INFORMATION
I '' -iI
Du Pont HLO 379-90 Test Material
90-7004H White fabric
Other Codes:
Material Tested:
Medical Research No.: Haskell No.; Haskell Test Code: Biosearch Project Ho.: Physical Form: Synonyms :
18,331
te a
90-7004H
White fabric
Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBl
Sponsor:
Materials Submitted by:
Study Initiated - Completed In-Life Phase Initiated - Completed: Distribution:
Fibers department de Nemours and Company
Wilmington, Delaware
rrberstrepertment E. I. du Font de Nemours and Company Chambers Works Deepwater, New Jersey
5/7/90 - 7// 9 0
5/7/90 - 6/20/90
[I Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CIS
CENTRAL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT HASKELL LABORATORY FOR TOXICOLOGY AND INDUSTRIAL MEDICINE]
Du Pont HLO 379-90
July 11, 1990
Fibers Department
Kinston Plant Kinston, North Care' na
inn-Person Human Patch Test of
------- ------
' ^ ( T e s t Item)
|(Control Item)
Attached is a report from Biosearch, Inc. (Biosearch, Inc., Project No. 90-7004H). Included in the report are patch test methods,-results and
conclusions.
No dermal irritation was observed at anytimeJn_any_of th^lOl active
participants when tested w i t h ^ --
f M ^ ^ ^ M ^ (Test ItenU or
-------c------- -- ------------ Control Item).
ihe results of Biosearch, Inc. are acceptable and indicatethaJ Nylon samples are neither skin irritants nor sensitizing agents under the
conditions of testing.
Dolores E. Malek, Ph.D. Research Toxicologist
DEM/lmr/HL09.34
not contain TSCA GBl^
Company Sanitized. Does
I 1 G.R. 2f
2
M.V.C.
26 H t p d i ^ e r .
I 3 C.S. 45 Homemaker
b 4 S.C. 43 R e^ tered N u rse
S?
5
M.G.
58 Homemaker
6 V.F. 44 Homemaker
7 G.I. 33 Unknown
8 R.G. 63 Handyman
9 H.S. 57 Homemaker
r
10
H.E.C.
36 Brick Pointer
11 E.M. 33 Homemaker
12
C.S.L.
57 Homemaker
13
A.G.
32 Homemaker
House dust
14 J.A.
33 Mechanic
Penicillin
15 I.J.
50 Hor'maker
16 R.S. 42 Unemployed
17 D.R. 26 Sub-Teacher Aide
18 K.L. 21 Homemaker
19
C.H.E.
53 Homemaker
20
K.M.
29 Homemaker
21 P.H. 60 Homemaker
22
M.A.
60 Homemaker
23
M.C.
43 Homemaker
24 M.S. 33 Homemaker
25 A.B. 64 Homemaker
26 T.R. 38 Painter
27
L.G.
27 Homemaker
Cats,Penicillin
28 K.T 21 Housewife
29
C.D.
44 Homemaker
Fiberglass
30
W.L.
54 Unemployed
31 J.R.
64 Cleaning Man
Hayfever
32
M.W.
60 I Tomemaker
33
D.H.
56 Homemaker
34 E.H. 58 | Grocery Clerk
35
D.V.
50 | Homemaker
-
36 M.S. 45 Homemaker
37
D.N.
25 Unemployed
38 B.N. 32 Cashier
39 J.N. 37 \ Unemployed
i 40 K.B. 35 I Nurse's Aide
41
D.R.
29 ! Homemaker
Penicillin,Codeine
42
C.A.M.
40 Homemaker
Starch
43 J.W. 20 Homemaker
44
M.M.
31 Factory Worker
45 J.B.
36 | Homemaker
Asthma
BIOSEARCH. INCORPORATED - P .b . BOX 8598 - PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA 19101 - (215) 739-5499
! Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBl
46 C.A.D.
47 N.B.
48 D. A.
49 G.H.
50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57
58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65
66
67 68 69 70
71 72 73 74 75 76 77
78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89
>) 90
J.D.T. S.K. G.L. E. T. M.C. E.D. T-F M.A. P.A.N. M.M.
J.M. J.W. J. J.H.
S.R. K. M.
D. F. E. S. W.S.
J.L. D.G. M.L.S.
R.C.G. J.F. D.B. A.M. C.H. M.F.
J. G. M.B. W.W. P.D. A.M. P.M. M.M. C. C. D. M. K. W. V.A.O. D.W. M.B. F.P.M.
'56 51
56
20 32 34
46 42 42 64 60 38 16 34
17 65 59
30 55 44 41 37 48 65 42 148
Dry Wall Installer Unemployed Unemployed Cafeteria Worker Homemaker Unemployed Homemaker Homemaker
Homemaker Homemaker Homemaker Unemployed Homemaker Unknown
Retired Homemaker
Retired
Cashier Homemaker Homemaker
Housewife Homemaker Homemaker Homemaker Homemaker Homemaker Student Homemaker
Student Retired Homemaker
Security Ward Clerk Homemaker Homemaker Homemaker Registered Nurse Teacher's Aide Data Entry Unemployed
Sulfa Drug Penicillin
Dust Cats Aspirin,Sulfa Drugs
I
' Company Sanittead. Does not <onta.il TSCA CM
Ii
IIi
iI
ii
I
BIOSEARCH, INCORPORATED!- P.O. BOX 8598 - PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA 19101 - (215) 739^499
I Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CE(i
WJ
BIOSEARCH, INCORPORATED P .O . BOX 8598 PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA 19101 (215) 739-M99
Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CQI
BIOSEARCH INCORPORATED P.O. Box 8599$il,, Philadelphia, Pqiiiisylvrmia 19101 Tr((lephon: (215) 739-4499 Fax: (215) 423*9210
Pmjert Number: Testing Facility:
Sponsor:
90-7004H
Biosearch Incorporated 3408-50 "B" Street Philadelphiji, PA 19134
E.I. Du Porit De Nemours & Company P.O. Box 50, Elkton Road Newark, d 19714
I
Test Article:
H-18,330
Test Article Description:
White material
Test Article Received:
Study Initiated:
05/04/90 05/17/90
Rhidy Completed: 06/20/90
Date of Report: Test: Subjects Object of Test:
Method of Test:
06/21/90
Modified Draize Repeated Insult Patch Test Study in Human
To determine the irritating, fatiguing and sensitizing properties of the test article.
The method employed in carrying out this test was similar to that described in "Appraisal of the Safety of Chemicals in Foods, Drugs and Cosmetics" by J.H. Draize and published by the Association of Food and Drug Officials of the United States.
The test involved the application of the test article to the upper arms of a group of 107 volunteer subjects. One hundred and one subjects completed the study. These subjects were all determined to be in good; general health and free of any visible skin disease or anomaly in the area to be patched. Each subject was required to read, understand and sign an informed consent statement.
The test article was tested as supplied.
i
Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CD!
Project Number:
E.I. Du Pont De
Modified Preise
Method of Teat: Induction Phase
'tiji'vv,:.!/<5risL
Iner-SH O a ^ ^ fe :iM
of test artide was applied to hypoallergenic doth tape
^ # NI 08903>- Te patch remained in
At theertd-^this , ^ ,..
was removed and the site was
exandtied
*S7c.--orin-gg. -of irritation was in
aareccn:cc>oto.-errrddaaafnnocrcees
yyrnttaiit the l^ p i^ #
fo fmfyf f*esrert^nhV*dae*isxkrbvii.nn ssTii.tt-hoe-e--wu-s-na-ua-sb- *aajegcpmt,'sn wepxyeaarmem.imtnheaeda,n..
A patch w ar then applied to the same site as previously used. The second appU aiott was idenridd tp & e first and remained in place 24
hours This procedure was replaced on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays until a serill pf ten1'applications had been made. Patch
applications made on Friday were" removed by the subject on Saturday. Ih e subjects^ examined the site for any dermal response and reported
their observa ions prior to the next application. The same site continued
to be used throughout the study.
Challenge Phase
After the 10Ilh application, a rest period of approximately 2 - - weeks elapsed afterJ which a Challenge application was applied in the same manner and to the same sites described above. A duplicate challenge application Was also applied in the same manner to a virgin site (previously untreated). The challenge application was removed after 24 hours and th - sites were examined for signs of irritation or sensitization, Follow up es:xaminations were conducted at 48 hours after the challenge application.
The subjects nvolved in this study ranged in age from 16 to 65 years of age.
Results:
See accompanying table, summary and appendix.
BIOSEARCH, INCORPO11ATEO P.O . BOX 598 - PHILADELPHIA. PENNSYLVANIA 19101
Company Sanitized, Does not pont^lr) TQA CB*
Project Numter
pmtM W
Jbam
E.I. Du Pont De NeinQHfS &
Modified Draize R e p e ^ e d in s p
Subjects
>V`
Conclusion:
, '< . -~r.'.If/ ;
F r w 'if c '1
M l l j ^ y w escribed ab vfcrit i dije
Le test arride is most likely iioM
^ most likely not a fatiguing agent
T K a t ^ t ^ l ^ ^ ^ ^ i t i z i n g agent.
':.wIt;ifi'>V.5*'^*v-t.
.-L''ifzfiliJ:V. '^m ~W M m
' ',35
Signatures:
Submitted by
^ ierickUr>ach, ^ Consultant I ermatologist
land Affi imi Study Directo:
Raymond Medical Din
Karl L. Gabriel, V.M.D., Ph.D. President
BIOSEARCH, INCORPORAk'TCD. ,o .
Does not contain TSCA CB3
Project Number; 90-7004H E .I. Du Pont De Nemours & Company - H-18,330, as supplied. Modified Draize Repeated In s u lt Patch Test Study in Human Subjects
Table 1
Subject Number
1 24l_48
2 24_48
3 24 48
4 24 48
Induction Phase 56
24 40 24 48
7 24 M
8 24 48
9 24 M
10 24_48
Challenge Original Virgin
Site Site 24 48 24 48
1 00 00 00 00 00 0 0 00 00
2
00
00
00
00
00
00
-0
00
3 4
00 00
00 00
00 00
00 0n
00 00
00 00
00 00
00 00
5 00 00 00 00 00 0 0 00 00
6 ~ 0 on - - IT" i r 0 ----(T 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 u
7 00 00 00 00 00 0 0 00 00
8 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0G
9 00 00 00 00 00 0 0 00 00
10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
13 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
14
OC;
*303oS) Oo*auiA5.n?
15 16 17 18
19 20 21 22 23
00 00 00 00 00
00
00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00
00 00
00 00
00 00 00 00
(toroi)?
24 25
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
o3 24 = Reading 24 hours a f te r ap p licatio n
00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 0 00 00
00 00 -0 00 00 00 -0
00 00 00 00 00
00 00 0* 00 00 00 00
oo
48 = Reading 48 hours a f te r previous a p p licatio n but ju s t before next ap p licatio n - = Not graded
a> 3'
" Missed application D = Discontinued; subject withdrew from study fo r personal reasons.
00
00 00 00 00 -0
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 -0 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 0 "0
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00
00 00 00 00 DT D
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 DD 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 TT D
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 DD 00 00 00 00
&
o
BIOSEARCH, INCORPORATED - P.0. BOX 8598 - PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA 19101 - (215) 739-4499
Du P o n t HLO 3 79 -9 0 Page 4 of 9
Project Number
90-7004H
E.l. Du Pont De NemourB & Company - H-18,330, as supplied.
Modified Draize Repeated Insult Patch Test Study in Human Subjects
Table 1 (continued)
Induction Pha-e
Subject Number
26 27 28 29 30 -- 31--32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
1 24 48
2 2k- 48
3 24 48
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
--0---6--- -- 0-o-.
00
00
00
00
00 0r
00 00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00 00
00 00 00 V-- u 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00
00
4 24 48
5 24 48
6 24 48
00
00
00 00
00 0n
00
00
00
00
-- 0---- 0-- -- 0---- u--
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
7 24 48
00
00
00
00
0 n
0A
00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 0* 00
00 -0
6 24 48
9 ?4 48
00 00
00 00
00
00
00
00
00
00
... -0 0-
00 00
00
00 00
00 00
00 00 00 00 00
00 00
00 -*
00 00 00
00 00
00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00
00
00 00 DD 00
00 00
24 " Reading 24 hours after application 48 =* Reading 48 hours after previous application but just before next application - = Not graded * <= Missed application
D - Discontinued; subject withdrew from study for personal reasons.
10 24 48
00 00 00 00 00 -0- -O00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 DD 00 00 00
Challenge
Oi^ginal Virgin
Site
Site
24 48
24 48
DD 00 00
00 00 --- -000 00 00
00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00
00 00
00 DD 00
00
00
D
0
0 0 0 -0--0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00
DD
00
00 00
Company Sanitized, Dges not contai^ TC(\BI
BIOSEARCH, INCORPORATED - P.0. BOX 8598 - PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA 19101 - (215) 739-4499
Protect Number;
90-7004H
E.I. Du Pont De Nemours & Company - H-18,330, as supplied.
Modified Draize Repeated Insult Patch Test Study in Human Subjects
Table 1 (continued)
Induction Phase
Subject Number
51 52 53 54 55 56.... 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 C6 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75
1 24 48
00 00 00 00 00 nn
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
2 24 48
00 00 00 00 00 n - nV"
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 -0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
3 24 48
00 00 00 00 00
AA
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
4 2Jl - 48
00 00 00 00 00
AA
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 -0 00
5 24 48
00 00 01 00 -0
AA
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 -0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
6 24 48
00 00 00 00 00
A A.
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 .0 0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
7 24_48
_0 00 00 00 00 -- o--8--
00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
8 24 48
00 00 00 00 00 u-- ir 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00
9 24 M
00 00 00 00 00
0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00
24 ** Reading 24 hours after application 48 = Reading 48 hours after previous application but just before next application - = Not graded
D = Discontinued; subject withdrew from study for personal reasons.
10
AS
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
Challenge
Original Virgin
Site
Site
21. 48
24 M
DD
00 00
00 00 uu
00 00 00 00
00 00 00
00 00 00
00 00
00 00 00 00 00
00
00
DD
00 00
00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00
00
00 00 00
00 00
00 00 00 00 00
00
00
Du Pont HLO 379-90 Page 6 of 9
Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBI
BIOSEARCH, INCORPORATED - P.0. BOX 8598 - PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA 19101 (215) 739-4499
E.I. Du Pont De Nemours & Company - H-18,330, as supplied. Modified Draize Repeated Insult Patch Test Study in Human Subjects
Table 1 (continued)
Induction Phase
Subject Number
76 77
78 79 80 -- 8i
82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
1 24 48
00 00 00 00 00 O -0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0 00 00 0D 00 00 00 0 00
2 2L.i l
3 21_ 48
4 24 il
5 li_il
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
0
00
00
00
00
00 00
00 00
00 00
00 00
0 --0 - -----0- - 0 -- -- -0-- 0 -----o -0--
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
*0
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
DD
DD
DD
DD
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
_0
00
00
00
6 2i_il
7 2i_i l
00 0n
0 00 00 _ o _ o --- 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 DD 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00
00 00
0-- 0 00 00 00 00 00 -0
00 00 00 00 00 00
00 DD 00 00 00
00 00
8
2i_il
00 00 00 00 00 o.- O 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 DD 00 00 00 00 00
9 !i_il
10 2i_il
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
- 0 -0-.... -- O- IL
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
0-
DD
DD
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
0-
24 - Reading 24 hours after application 48 *= Reading 48 hours after previous application but just before next application
- = Not graded D = Discontinued; subject withdrew from study for personal reasons.
Challenge
Original Virgin
Site
Site
|4_ 4
?4 48
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
.... - 0 _ ...H-- ____ 0 __Ol
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
DD
DD
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
Du P o n t HLO 3 79 -9 0
Page 7 of 9
Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA rni
BIOSEARCH. INCORPORATED - P.0. BOX 8598 - PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA 19101 - (215) 739-4499
Protect Number:
90-7004H
E.I. Du Pont De Nemours & Company - H-lfl,330, as supplied.
Modified Draize Repeated Insult Patch Test Study in Human Subjects
Subject Number
101 102 103 104 105 106 107
1 24 .48
00 00 00 00 00 00 00
2 24_ 48
00 00 00 00 00 00 0O
3
I L 48
00 00 00 00 00 00 00
4 24 48
0 00 00 00 00 00 00
Table 1 (continued)
Induction Phase
5 24 48
6 24 48
78 24 48 24 48
00
-0
00 00 00 00
00
00 00
00 00 00
00 0O
0 0 00
0 0 00
0 0 00
0 0 00 0 0 00
0 0 -0 0 0 00
9 24 48
00 00 00 00 00
00 00
10
1L. 48
0 00 00 00 00 00 00
Challenge
Original Virgin
Site
Site
24 48
24 48
00 00
00
00 00 00 O
00
00
00 00 00
00 O' O
Du P o n t HLO 3 7 9-9 0 Page 8 of 9
Company Sanitized, Does not contain TSCa C
24 - Reading 24 hours after application 48 = Reading 48 hours after previous application but just before next application - = Not graded D - Discontinued; subject withdrew from study for personal reasons.
BIOSEARCH, INCORPORATED - P.0. BOX 8598 - PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA 19101 - (215) 739-4499
p ro je c t Numberi
90-7004H
E.I. Du Pont De Nemours & Company - H-18,330, 86 supplied.
Modified Draize Repeated Insult Patch Test Study in Human Subjects
Summary of Table 1
1
24 48
2
24 48
34 24 48 24 48
5 24 48
6 24 48
78 9 24 48 24 48 24 48
10 24 48
Challenge
Original Virgin
Site
Site
24 48
24 48
Total Subiectst 107 107
107 107
107 107
107 107
107 107
107 107
107 107
107 107
107 107
107 107
107 107 107 107
Readings tr `
* a
It)5 106-- 102 lOtr'208 206-- 104 106 -103-108
20
40 0 0 2 0 3 0
0 0 00 00 0 0 00
0 1 11
111
111
106-- 106 100 -105- 104 104 - 103 105
00
00
60 20
0 10 2
20 00
111
111
22
105 102 00 03 22
101102 00 00 66
101 101____
00 00 66
Du P o n t HLO 3 7 9 -9 0 Page 9 of 9
Company Sanitized, Does not contain TSCA CB
24 = Reading 24 hours after application
,. ,,
48 = Reading 48 hours after previous application but just before next application
- = Not graded * - Missed application D *= Discontinued; subject vithdrev from study for personal reasons*
BIOSEARCH, INCORPORATED - P.0. BOX 8598 - PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA 19101 - (215) 739 4499
Projet* Number: 90-7004H
Du P o n t
E.I. Du Pont De Nemours & Cordpany - H-18,330
Modified Draize Repeated Insult Patch Test Study in Human Subjects
HLO 3 7 9 -9 0 Appendix
GRADING SCALE Human Patch Test Studies
Reading
0 1+ 2+ 3+ 4+
Interpretation
nejgative sufepidous slight erythema well defined erythema erythema with induration erythema with ulceration
DEFINITIONS*
Sensitization is a phenomenon which manifests itself by local effects on either skin or mucous membranes. It differs from primary irritation in that it may also involve tissues remote from the site of application. These reactions represent an allergy to a chemical which is not obtained on first contact, but requires a number of prior exposures for
development.
Repeated patch applications of substances to both man and animals reveal that certain substances which, at a given concentration, do not produce primary irritation may elicit severe skin reactions after a nuhnber of exposures. Nevertheless, these reactions may not be considered incidents of sensitization since after 10-14 days of rest the skin recovers its original resistance to injury by the substance. For the lack of a better term such reactions have been called "skin fatigue".: This latter term is a misnomer in that it does not imply a condition in which the skin has lost significant normal physiological function, m s phenomenon consists of a subtle change in which the skin no longer exhibits its onginal refractoriness or resistance to the continued or repeated action of an agent.
* Draize, J.H. 1959. Appraisal of the Safety of Chemicals in Foods, Drugs and Cosmetics. In DERMAL TOXICITY, p.46-53. Topeka, Kansas: Association of Food and Drug Officials
of the United States.
;
I I
BIOSEARCH. INCORPORATED - P.O. BOX 8598 - PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA 19101
Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBS
Project Number: Testing Facility:
Sponsor:
Test Article: Test Article Description: Test Article Received: Study Initiated: Date of Report: Test: Subjects Object of Test:
Method of Test:
iasfaifcJ
A T ^ n " * Ht<5
lvania 19101
'i W<f/|J V;1
Bioseardi fogpprted 3408,19'fB" Street ' Philadeijhia, PA 19134
-f
E.I. Du Pont De Nemours Company
P.Q. Box 50, Elkton Road
""
Newark, DE 19714
H,18,331
/|j
.(1./;
Si
..I
I
3
White material
05/04/90
05/07/90
Study Completed: 06/20/90
06/21/90
Modified Draize Repeated Insult Patch Test Study in Human
To determiniie the irritating, fatiguing and sensitizing properties of the test a *ide.
The method employed in carrying out this test was similar to that described in "Appraisal of the Safety of Chemicals in Foods, Drugs and Cosmetics" by J.H. Draize and published by the Assodation of Food and Drug Offidals of the United States.
The test involved the application of the test artide to the upper arms of aj group of 107 volunteer subjects- One hundred and one subjects completed the study. These subjects were all determined to be in goi d general health and free of any visible skin disease or anomaly n the area to be patched. Each subject was required to read, unde:rstand and sign an informed consent statement.
The test a rtide was tested as supplied.
I
Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBI
I
M e t h o d of Tesi:
Induction Phase
oneitich sgaiue s t W R of test article was applied to
(Johnson p l a c e 5"'' t'-
08903)- ^ P8tch remamed m
Challenge Phase
At the end
removed "
examined for any
Sconng of
"
accordance with the ^ $ i f e ? # n d i x . The subject* were then
rested for a 2 4 i o w p e i i ? d ^ ^ e akin Slte wa? a6?ta A patch was then applied to t^ 's a jg * site as Previously ujed. The second appUcation was ideiStiicnl fo $ first and remained in place 24 hours. This procedure waif repeated |>n Mondays, Wednesdays and
Fridays until a series of ten apFlhpetions had been made. Patch applications made on Friday were removed by the subject on Saturday.
The subjects examined the site for ajiy dermal response and reported their observations prior to the next application. The same site continued
to be used throughout the * '
After the 10th application, a rest period of approximately 2 * 3 weeks elapsed after w hich a challenge pplijation was applied in the same maimer and to the same sites described above. A dupticate challenge application was also applied in the same manner to a virgin site (previously uriitreated). The chaUenge application was removed after 24 hours and the ites were examined for signs of irritation or sensitization. FoUow up examLinations were conducted at 48 hours after the challenge application.
The subjects inv olved in this study ranged l . age from 16 to 65 years of age.
Results:
See accompanying table, summary and appendix.
V
3IOSEARCH, INCORPORATED P.O. BOX 8 5 - PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA 19101
Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBS
Prnjprt Number: 90-7004H
Du P o n t HLO 379-90 Page 3 of 9
E.I. Du Pont De Nemours 4c Company H-18,331
Modified Draize Repeated Insult Patch Test Study in Human Subjects
Conclusion:
From t e
Fkely n o t. t e g t e g agent.
The test article t most likely not a sensitizing agent.
Signatures:
Submitted by Bibsearch, Incorporated:
^ A / i d / A n / i/ & t/M' '
Roderick Urbath/M.D. Consultant Dermatologist
Study Director
Raymond Mark, M.D. Medical Director
Karl L. Gabriel, V.M.D., Ph.D. President
Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CB1
A
PENNSYLVANIA 19101 BIOSEARCH, INCORPORATED - P O . BOX E59S - PHILADELPHIA.
m
Prr^jpp^ Number;
90-7004H
E.I. Du Pont De Nemours & Company - H-1B,331, as supplied.
Modified Draize Repeated Insult Patch Test Study in Human Subjects
Table 1
T n r i u r - t l o n Phase
Subject Number
1 23_ 48
1
2 3
4
...... 5. 6 7 8 9
10
11 12
13 14 15
16 17 18
19 20 21 22 23
24
25
...
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00
00
2
23_38
00 00 00 00 00
0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
3
24-48
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0 0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
4 23- 4B
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
5 23_4B
0* 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
6
23_38
00 00 00 00 00 0 ir 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
7
23-48
00 -0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 -0 00 00 00 -0
8
23_38
00 00 00 00 00 0"-o~ 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0* 00 00 00 00
9 23 .38
00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0 00 00 00 00
24 - Reading 24 hours after application 48 = Reading 48 hours after previous application but just before next application
- = Not graded * = Missed application D * Discontinued; subject withdrew from study for personal reasons.
10
2.4 A&
00 00 00 00 00 0 -0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
Challenge
Original Virgin
Site
Site
24 48
23-48
0 0 0 0 0
-D-~B~
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
DD
00 00 00 00
.e-
Du P o n t HLO 3 7 9 -9 0 Company Sanitized. Does not contajnJSgAilBl
BIOSEARCH, INCORPORATED - P.O. BOX 8598 PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA 19X01 - (215) 739-4499
90-7004H
1.I. Du Font De Nemours 6 Company - H-10,331, as supplied.
Modified Draine Repeated Insult Patch Test Study in Human Subjects
Table 1 (continued)
Subject Number
1 2k-kB
2 2k-kB
3 2k-- M
4 2k-- kB.
Induction Phase
5 2k-M
6 2k-- 48
7 2k-M
8 2k-kB
9 2k-M
10 2k-kB
Challenge
Original Virgin
Site
Site
2k-M
2k-k B
26 27
28 29 30 -31 32 33 34 35 36 37
38 39 40
? *1 1 42 : 43
44
) 45 46
47 48
49 1 50
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
O- --o- --- 0-- -0--
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
*Q --- o-- 0-- ---0- -0-- -- 4)---0-
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00 00 00 _0 ~~0-- --
00 00 0
00
00 00
00 00 00
00 00 00
00
00 00 0* 00 00
0
00
00
00 00
00
a _a._. -
00 00 00 00 00
00
00
00 00
00
00 00
00
00
0_
0
00 00 00
00
00
00 00
00 A. 0-.-00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00
00
00 00 00
00 00
DD 00 00 00
00
DD
00
'0 0
00
00
00
00
00
00
.0. ... .0.. A.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
)0
00
00
00
00
00
DD
DD
00
00
00
00
00
00
DD 00
00 00 00 . -JO__0..
00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00
00 00
DD 00 00 00
24 = Reading 24 hours after application 48 * Reading 48 hours after previous application but just before next application - = Not graded * Missed application D Discontinued; subject withdrew from study for personal reasons.
o-->i
oCD BIOSEARCH, INCORPORATED - P.O. BOX 8598 - PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA 19101 - (215) 739-4499
Du P o n t HLO 379-90 Page 5 of 9
Company Sanitized. Does not contain
90-7004H E.I. Du Pont De Nemours & Company - H-18,331, as supplied. Modified Drnize Repeated Insult Patch Test Study in Human Subjects
Table 1 (continued)
Induction Phase
Subject Number
51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75
1
24_Afl
00 00 00 00 00 00 0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
2 24_Aft
3 24 Aft
4 24_Afl
5 24 48
6 24 _4fl
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
-0
00
0 0 .........ft.. ft. . . . . . f t . . - f t ___ - -XL -ft -. ft-- 0
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
-0
00
00
00
00
00 00 00
00 00
00
00 00 00
-0 00
00
00 00
00
00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00
00 00 o' 0 00 00
00
00 00 00 00 00 00 -0
00
00 00 00 00 00 00
00
00
00 00
00 00 00
00 00
00
7 24, 48
B 24-Afl
9 24_ifl
_0
00
0
00
00
0
00
00
0
00
00
0
0 0--
0 0
0 ----0-
0 0--
------- o0
00
00
0
00
00
0
00
00
0
00
00
0
00
00
0
00
00
0
00
00
0
00
00
0
00
00
0
00
00
0
00
00
0
00
00
0
00
00
0
00
00
0
00
00
0
00
00
0
00
00
0
00
00
0
00
00
0
0 0
0 0 0 a-
0 0 0
0
0 0 0 0 0
0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0
10 24_M
00 00 00 00 00 -.-ft 0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
2A - Reading 24 hours after application
- ~N!!tflg d e d a hUrS Bfter previous aPPlication but just before next application '
-n = Discontinued; subject withdrew from study for personal reasons.
Challenge
Original Virgin
Site
Site
2A..4S
24 4S
DD
00 00 00 00 0 0--00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00
DD
00 00 00 00
tr cr
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
Du Pont HLO 379-90 Page 6 of 9
Company Sanitized. Does not contain TS/^qj
DIOSEARCH, INCORPORATED - P.0. BOX B59B - PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA 19101 (215) 739-4499
Du P o n t HLO 379-90
Page 7 of 9
SI
r'
90-7004H E.I. Du Pont De Nemours & Company - H-18,331, as supplied. Modified Draize Repeated Insult Patch Test Study in Human Subjects
Tablf' 1 (continued)
Tnrinr.t-.ion Phase
Subject Number
76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84
85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94
95
96
97
98
99
100
1 2k-- 4B
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 -0 00 00 0D 00 00 00 -0 00
2 Ik-ifl
00
00
00
00
00
0 n
0c
00 00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
0
00
00
DD
00
00
00
00
-0
3 Ik-M
4 24 48
5 Ik- 48
00 00 00 00
00 0 "0-- 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
DD
00 00 00
00
00
00
0n
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
---tr-- cr - -- 0-- o-
00
00
00
00
00
00
00 00
00
00 00
00 00 00
00
00
00 00 00
00 00 00
00 00 00
00
DD
00 00 00
DD
00 00 00
00
00
00
00
6
Zk-kB.
00 00 00 00 00 -o- -o00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
DD 00 00 00 00 00
7
24 48
00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00
0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
DD 00 00 00 00 00
8
Ik -
00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
DD 00 00 00 00 00
9
I k - k
10 24 . M
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
n ~0- n... Q...
00
00
00
00
00
00
00 00
00 00
00
00
00 00 00
00 00
00 00 00 00 00
00
00
00
0-
DD
00 00 00
DD
00 00 00
00
00
00
0-
24 = Reading 24 hours after application 48 = Reading 48 hours after previous application but just before next application - = Not graded D * Discontinued; subject withdrew from study for personal reasons.
Challenge
Original Virgin
Site
Site
2 k - 24 48
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
.
00
00
n .. _o. n.
00
00
00 00
00 00
00 00
00 00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00 00
00 00
00 00
00 00
DD
DD
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
BIOSEARCH, INCORPORATED > P.O. BOX 8598 - PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA 19101 - (215) 739-4499
Project NumberI
90-7004H
l.I. Du Pont De Nemours & Company - H-1B.331, as supplied.
Modified Draize Repeated Insult Patch Test Study in Human Subjects
Subject Miimhpr
101 102 103 104 105 106 107
1 2A_M
00 00 00 00 00 00 00
2 Ik -M
00 00 00 00 00 00 0 0'
3 2 k 48
00 00 00 00 00 00 0 "0
4 I k .M
-0 00 00 00 00 00 0r
Table 1 (continued)
Induction Phase
5 24 48
00 -3 00 00 00 00 00
6
2 k -k
00 00 00 00 00 00 00
7 24 48
00 00 00 00 00 00 "00
8 I k .M
00 00 00 00 00
0 00
9 2 k -M
00 00 00 00 00 00 00
Challenge
Original Virgin
10
Site
Site
2k.
Ik .k&
2 k .M
0 0
0 0 0
.. O 0
0 00
00 00 00 0. ..... 00
0 0
0 0
0 Q. 0
00
00
00 00 00
SX..
00
Du P o n t H L O 379-90
Page 8 of 9
Company Sanitized,
24 " Reading 24 hours after application
-8""NotBgraded8 hUrS aft6r previous application but just before next application
o <CnD
D = Discontinued; subject withdrew from study for personal reasons.
o3
3oo fi) 5'
o0)
D BIOSEARCH, INCORPORATED - P.0. BOX 8598 - PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA 19101 - (215) 739-4499
!'i . i : 1'
Project Numberl
90-7004H
E.I. Du Pont De Nemours & Company - H-18,331, as supplied.
Modified Draize Repeated Insult Patch Test Study in Human Subjects
Summary of Table 1
Induction Phase
1 24 _4
IfiLal Subjects ; 107 107
Readings
2 it-48
107 107
3 4.-46
107 107
4 4 .48
107 107
5 2.4..48
107 107
16 2Jl Jtfl
107 107
7 24. 48
107 107
8 24-48
107 107
9 24. ,48
107 107
10 24-48
107 107
0 105 106 102 106 - I06~I06 104 T 0 " 103 ro r 106 106 T O O 1 0 5 " T 4 104 103 105 105 102
-
20
40
00
20
30
00
60
20
20
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
01
02
00
03
D
01
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
22
22
Challenge
Original Virgin
Site
Site
24.. 48
2.4,.48
107 107 107 107
loi Toi 00 00 66
T l Toi" 00 00 66
Du P o n t HLO 379-90 Page 9 of 9
Company Sanitized. Does no! contain TSCA CBf
2 = Reading 24 hours after application -8=*Notagraded8 hUrS aft6r previous "PPiication but just before next application * * Missed application D => Discontinued; subject withdrew from study for personal reasons.
BIOSEARCH, INCORPORATED - P.O. BOX 8598 - PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA 19101 - (215) 739-4499
Project Number: 90-7004H
Du P o n t HLO 3 7 9 -9 0 Appendix
E.I. Du Pont De Nemours & Compja:ny-H-18,331
Modified Draize Repeated Insult Pi'tch Test Study in Human Subjects
GRADING SCALE Human Patch Test Studies
Reading
0 1+ 2+ 3+ 4+
Interpretation
i
negative suspicious slight erythema well defined erythema erythema with induration uythiema with ulceration
DEFINITIONS*
Sensitization is a phenomenon which manifests itself by local effects on either skin or mucous membranes. It differs frofri primary irritation in that it may also involve tissues remote from the site of application. These reactions represent an allergy to a chemical which is not obtained on first contact, but requires a number of prior exposures for development.
Repeated patch applications Of substances to both man and animals reveal that certain substances which, at a given concentration, do not produce primary irritation may elicit severe skin reactions after a number of exposures. Nevertheless, these reactions may not be considered incidents of sensitization since after 10-14 days of rest the skin recovers its original resistance to injury by the substance. For the lack of a better term such reactions have been called "skin fatigue". This latter term is a misnomer in that it does not imply a condition in which the skin has lost significant normal physiological function. This phenomenon consists of a subtle change in which the skin no longer exhibits its original refractoriness or resistance to the continued or repeated action of an agent.
* Draize, J.H. 1959. Appraisal of the Safety of Chemicals in Foods, Drugs and Cosmetics. In DERMAL TOXICITY, p.46-53. Topeka, Kansas: Association of Food and Drug Officials of the United States.
Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBI
BIOSEARCH, INCORPORATED - P.O. BOX 859B - PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA 19101