Document jYjbeg0Xar0rzganYyK1Y9xZ

AR226-3210 DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 TRADE SECRET Study Title H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats Supplement No. 1 Laboratory Project ID: DuPont-2921 AUTHOR: Carol Finlay, B.A. Study Completed on: August 29,2000 Supplement No . 1 Completed on: December 13,2001 Performing Laboratory: E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company Haskell Laboratory for Health and Environmental Sciences Elkton Road, P.O. Box 50 Newark, Delaware 19714-0050 W ork Request Number: Service Code Number: Page 1 of 40 Does no! contain TSCA CB1 H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 CERTIFICATION We, the undersigned, declare that this report provides an accurate evaluation of data obtained from this study. Reviewed by: 'aul M. Hinderliter, Ph.D. Postdoctoral Fellow Reviewed by: Judith C. Stadler, Ph.D., D A B .T . Director Issued by Study Director: t l A C A j ^ Carolfinlay, B.A. Q Staff Scientist 13-j3rc-2-",f Date Date Date -2 - ^ m fa V S* m * * ` - D<* I contain TSCA CBI H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page CERTIFICATION.............................................................................................................................. ...2 LIST OF TABLES................................................................................................................................. 4 LIST OF FIGURES............................................................................................................................... 4 LIST OF APPENDICES............................................................................................................... 4 STUDY INFORMATION.................................................................................................................... 5 STUDY PERSONNEL...........................................................................................................................7 REASON FOR SUPPLEMENT NO. 1 ......................................................................................... . ..8 S U M M A R Y ....................... ......................................................................................................................9 MATERIALS AND M ETHODS...................................................... ................................................10 RESULTS AND DISCUSSION.........................................................................................................10 A. Liver D ata...................................................................................................................................10 1. Test Substance................................................................................................................................................................ 10 2. Positive C ontrols............................................................................................................................................................10 B. Liver Fluorine D ata....................................................................................................................10 1. Positive C ontrols............................................................................................................................................................11 2. Test Substance..................................................................... ........................................................ .................................11 CONCLUSIONS...................... ............................................................................................................11 TABLES............................................................................................................................................ .....12 FIGURES............................................................................................................... 16 APPENDICES.............................................................. 22 Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA r w H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 LIST OF TABLES Page 1. M EA N BO DY A N D LIVER W EIGHTS.......... .................................................................................................................. ,.13 2. M EAN LIVER FLUORINE LEVELS..................................................................................................................................... 15 3. M EAN LIVER FLUORINE CONCENTRATION NORMALIZED TO D O SE.......................................................... 15 LIST OF FIGURES Page 1. COMPARISON OF M EAN RELATIVE LIVER WEIGHTS: TEST SUBSTANCE AND NEGATIVE C ONTROLS.............. '...............'.................................................................................................................................................... 17 2. COMPARISON OF M EAN RELATIVE LIVER WEIGHTS: TEST SUBSTANCE A ND POSITIVE C ONTROLS.....................................................................................................................................................................................18 3. COMPARISON OF RELATIVE LIVER WEIGHT A N D MEAN LIVER FLUORINE CONCENTRATION FOR H-23925 A N D NEGATIVE CONTROLS............................................ 19 4. M EAN LIVER FLUORINE CONCENTRATION NORMALIZED TO D O SE ...........................................................20 5. COMPARISON OF M EA N BLOOD AND M EAN LIVER FLUORINE CONCENTRATION NORMALIZED TO D O S E .........................................................................................................................................................21 LIST OF APPENDICES Page A. INDIVIDUAL FINAL BO DY WEIGHTS, LIVER WEIGHTS, AND RELATIVE LIVER TO BODY W EIG H T.......................................................................................................................................................................................... 23 B. INDIVIDUAL FLUORINE L E V E L S...................................................................................................................................... 34 -4 - ppmpany Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CP* H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats STUDY INFORMATION TEST SUBSTANCE: DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 Known Impurities: None POSITIVE CONTROL: Known Impurities: Unknown -5 - 'Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA obi H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats STUDY INFORM ATION (Continued) POSITIVE CONTROL: DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 Haskell Number: 24020 Sponsor: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company Wilmington, Delaware 19898 U.S.A. Study Initiated/Completed: April 30, 1999 / (see report cover page) In-Life Initiated/Completed: May 16, 1999 / August 17,1999 -6- Pompany Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBI H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 STUDY PERSONNEL Study Director: Carol Finlay, B.A. Management: Judith C. Stadler, Ph.D., D.A.B.T. Primary Technician: Richard P. Mathena Liver Fluorine Data Analysis: Paul M. Hinderliter, Ph.D. Management: Matthew S. Bogdanffy, Ph.D., D.A.B.T. Toxicology Report Preparation: Wanda F. Dinbokowitz Laboratory Veterinarian: Wanda L. West, D.V.M., A.C.L.A.M. -7 - COmpany Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CB H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 REASON FOR SUPPLEMENT NO. 1 The purpose of this supplement is to present the results from analysis of selected liver samples from rats treated with the test substance (H-23925), 2 positive controls (H-24019 and H-24020), and 2 negative controls (com oil and com oil/acetone). -8- H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 SUMMARY The objective of this study was to evaluate the potential for H-23925, when administered by gavage, to be absorbed and to accumulate in a mammalian system. Six groups of 5 male Crl:CD(SD)IGS BR rats each were given 200 mg/kg/day of H-23925. The test substance was administered to one group of 5 rats for 5 consecutive days and to 5 groups for 10 days. On selected days (5, 10, 13, 24, 52, 94) 5 rats per group were euthanized and the blood and livers were collected. Livers were weighed and those collected on study days 10 and 94 were analyzed for total fluorine. This supplement includes liver weight data and the results of total fluorine analyses in livers. Additionally, 2 negative controls, com oil and com oil/acetone (80:20), and 2 positive controls, H-24019 (10 mg/kg/day) and H-24020 (20 mg/kg/day), were tested and analyzed as described for H-23925. The mean relative liver weight (liver/body weight) of rats dosed with the test substance, H-23925, was up to 25% higher at day 10 than the mean relative liver weights of the negative control groups. By day 94, the mean relative liver weight of rats dosed with the test substance was similar to the negative controls. On day 10, the mean relative liver weight of rats dosed with the positive control H-24019 was up to 27% higher than the negative controls. By day 94, the mean relative liver weight was up to 28% higher than the negative controls. In rats given H-24020, the mean relative liver weight was up to 75% higher than the negative controls. By day 94, the weights were similar. The liver fluorine concentration of rats dosed with the test substance, H-23925, was 888.28 /xM equivalents on day 10 and 69.47 f i M equivalents on day 94. On day 10, mean /xM equivalent concentrations of fluorine in the livers from rats dosed with the positive control materials were approximately 6-fold (H-24019) and 1.3-fold (H-24020) greater than the /xM equivalent fluorine concentration in livers from rats treated with the test substance. On day 94, the /xM equivalent concentration of H-23925 in the liver was 17-fold lower than the /xM equivalent concentration of H-24019 but 6x higher than the /xM equivalent concentration of H-24020. The /xM equivalents o f fluorine in the livers from rats treated with the test substance were higher . than levels in the blood. Under the conditions of this study, there was some absorption and retention of fluorine in the liver from rats dosed with H-23925. Fluorine levels in the liver in rats dosed with H-23925 were lower than levels in rats dosed with the positive control material H-24019. Fluorine levels in the liver in rats dosed with H-23925 were lower on day 10 than the levels in rats dosed with the positive control H-24020 but were higher on day 94. Liver weights were elevated in rats dosed with the test substance, H-23925, at the end of the dosing period, but not at the end of the recovery period. -9 - Con>Pmy Sanitized. Does nof contain TSCA CBl H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 MATERIALS AND METHODS Blood and livers were collected on days 5,10, 13, 24, 52, and 94. The livers were weighed. Only the test day 10 and 94 livers were analyzed for total fluorine. These time points provided sufficient data to determine the accumulation and persistence of fluorine in the liver. See the original report for details of the analysis. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION A. Liver Weights (Table 1; Figures 1-3; Appendix A) As with the body weights, comparison of absolute liver weights was complicated by the fact that there was a difference in age on test day 1 between rats dosed with the test substance and those dosed with the positive or negative controls. The rats dosed with the test substance, H-23925, were older and heavier in weight than the com oil negative control and H-24020 positive control rats, but younger and lighter in weight than the com oil/acetone negative control and H-24019 positive control rats. Therefore, liver weights relative to total body weight are presented for comparison. 1. Test Substance The mean relative liver weight of rats dosed with the test substance, H-23925, was up to 25% higher at day 10 than the mean relative liver weights of the negative control groups. By day 94, the mean relative liver weight of rats dosed with the test substance was similar to the negative controls. 2. Positive Controls The mean relative liver weight of rats dosed with one of the positive controls, H-24019, was similar on day 10 to the mean relative liver weight of rats dosed with the test substance. At day 94, the mean relative liver weight of rats dosed with H-24019 was 21% higher than the mean relative liver weight of rats dosed with the test substance. The mean relative liver weight of rats dosed with the other positive control, H-24020, was 40% higher on day 10 than the mean relative liver weight of rats dosed with the test substance. The mean relative liver weights of rats dosed with H-24020 began to decrease during the recovery period and were similar on test days 52 and 94 to the mean relative liver weights of rats dosed with the test substance. The mean relative liver weight of rats dosed with H-24019 was up to 27% higher at day 10 than the negative control groups. By day 94, the mean relative liver weight of rats dosed with H-24019 was up to 28% higher than the negative controls. The mean relative liver weight of rats dosed with H-24020 was up to 75% higher at day 10 than the negative controls. The mean -10- Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBi H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 relative liver weights of rats dosed with H-24020 began to decrease during the recovery period and were similar by test day 94 to the negative controls. WdghtS d0Sed With the test substance- H-23925, were elevated at the end w e ih , h T f pen0d bUt " 0t at the end of ,he recove,> period. The mean relative liver weight by the end of recovery in rats dosed with the test substance was lower than in rats dosed with the positive control H-24019 but similar to rats dosed with the positive control H-24020. B. Liver Fluorine Data (Tables 2-3, Figures 3-5, Appendix B) 1. Positive Controls The positive controls were H-24019 and H-24020. The concentrations of fluorine in the livers on y 10 from rats dosed with the positive control materials were 5045.85 and 1127 25 M r `" *- -- rions were 1,90.15 2. Test Substance The total fluorine concentration in the liver from rats dosed with H-23925 was 888.28 uM equivalents at day 10 and 69.47 f i M equivalents at day 94. For the positive control H-24019 the nfT the e n / f i T apProximately 6x hiSher (day 10) and approximately 17x higher (end F a H"24020' the liver concentration was approximately 1.3x higher at H-23925 wTM " TM " ** dosed with ta S " " in ,he livers from rats dosed wi,h ,he test substance-- CONCLUSIONS Under the conditions of this study, there was some absorption and retention of fluorine in the ?tSlnwe fthm i OSed Wlt5 H' 23925- Flurine levels in the liver in rats dosed with H-23925 were er than levels;in rats dosed with the positive control material H-24019. Fluorine levels in the hver m rats dosed wiAH-23925 were lower on day 10 than the levels in rats dosed with the positive control H-24020 but were higher on day 94. Liver weights were elevated in rats dosed recove^ period5813" 06' H ~2 3 9 2 5 ' * the end f the dosing period' but not at the end of the Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSC4 CPi - 11 - H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 TABLES - 12- Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CB1 H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 Test Days 5 10 13 24 52 94 TABLE 1 MEAN BODY AND LIVER WEIGHTS (g) CORN OIL (NEGATIVE CONTROL) Absolute Body Weight Liver Weight 259.3 12.620 311.1 15.861 322.9 14.906 391.2 16.635 464.7 17.240 557.8 20.118 Mean Relative Liver Weight(% of Body Weight) 0.049 0.051 0.046 0.043 0.037 0.036 Test Days 5 10 13 24 52 94 CORN OIL:ACETONE (NEGATIVE CONTROL) Absolute Body Weight Liver Weight 313.4 13.632 356.5 15.597 377.6 17.715 423.5 17.172 527.6 21.275 567.8 18.447 Mean Relative Liver Weight(% of Body Weight) 0.043 0.044 0.047 0.041 0.040 0.032 Test Days 5 10 13 24 52 94 H-24019 (POSITIVE CONTROL) Absolute Body Weight Liver Weight 306.6 15.456 310.1 17.336 344.8 22.049 387.9 21.313 438.1 19.826 597.9 24.455 Mean Relative Liver Weight(% of Body Weight) 0.050 0.056 0.064 0.055 0.045 0.041 - 13- Company Sanitized. Does no! eonan TSCA CBI H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 Test Days 5 10 13 24 52 94 TABLE 1 (Continued) MEAN BODY AND LIVER WEIGHTS (g) H-24020 (POSITIVE CONTROL) Absolute Body Weight Liver Weight 244.8 17.052 284.4 21.944 289.1 21.780 370.3 20.619 456.7 17.713 538.7 18.205 Mean Relative Liver Weight(% of Body Weight) 0.070 0.077 0.075 0.056 0.039 0.034 Test Days 5 10 13 24 52 94 H-23925 (TEST SUBSTANCE) Absolute Body Weight Liver Weight 293.4 14.905 339.4 18.613 321.8 22.310 408.0 22.171 480.3 20.056 538.9 18.451 Mean Relative Liver Weight(% of Body Weight) 0.051 0.055 0.069 0.054 0.042 0.034 - 14- Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA cm H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 TABLE 2 MEAN LIVER FLUORINE LEVELS Test Days 10 94 Negative Controls Com Com Oil Oil:Acetone (ppm) (ppm) <0.2 <0.5 0.6a l a Positive Controls H-24019 (ppm) 328.18 (19.3)b 77.56 (10.1) H-24020 (ppm) 155.76 (29.2) 1.68 (0.3) a One value. Four o f the values were below the level o f detection (LOD). b Standard deviation is in parentheses. - Indicates no value for this day. Test Substance H-23925 (PPm )______ 283.56 (78.2) 22.36 (8.7) TABLE 3 MEAN LIVER FLUORINE CONCENTRATION NORMALIZED TO DOSE Test Pays 10 94 Positive Controls Test Substance H-24019 H-24020 H-23925 f i M F Equivalents x M F Equivalents______f i M F Equivalents 5045.85 (296.91)3 1127.25 (211.37) 888.28 (245.18) 1190.15 (156.05) 10.72 (2.14)_______ 69.47 (27.36) a Standard deviation is in parentheses. - 15- Comoany Saniihed. Does no! contain TSCA CBt H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 FIGURES - 16- Company Sanitized. Does hot contain TSCA r.w H-23925: Biopersistence Screening DuPont-2921 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats________________________________________________________________________________________ Supplement No. 1 0.07 0.06 0.05 0.04 5* I5 M avt 0.03 ca 0.02 0.01 0 .0 0 - FIGURE 1 COM PARISON OF M EA N RELATIVE LIVER W EIGHTS: TEST SUBSTANCE A ND NEGATIVE CONTROLS HslCorn Oil ( N eg ativ e C o n t r o l) B C orn Oil:Acetone (Negative Control) H-23925 (Test Substance) Test Day Company Sanitized Does netcontainTSCA CBI - 17- H-23925: Biopersistence Screening DuPont-2921 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats________________________________________________________________________________________ Supplement No. 1 FIGURE 2 CO M PARISO N OF M EA N RELATIVE LIVER W EIGHTS: TEST SU B ST A N C E A N D POSITIVE CONTROLS Company Sanitized. Does notcontain TSCA CB! 5 10 13 24 52 94 Test Day - 18- H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 FIGURE 3 COMPARISON OF RELATIVE LIVER WEIGHT AND MEAN LIVER FLUORINE CONCENTRATION FOR H-23925 AND NEGATIVE CONTROLS MeanRelativeUver tW. (Organ:BodyWl) EH Com Oil (Negative Control) Com Oil:Acetone (Negative Control) H-23925 (Test Substance) H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats FIGURE 4 M EAN LIVER FLUORINE CONCENTRATION NORM ALIZED TO DO SE # DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 6000 5000 4000 ae tOo' to sa. 2000 1000 QH-24019 (Positive Control) H-24020 (Positive Control) H-23925 (Test Substance) D ay 10 D ay 94 Company SanHbed. Does no!contain TSCA n\ -20- _'. H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats_____________________________________________ # DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 FIGURE 5 COM PARISON OF M EA N BLOOD A N D M EAN LIVER FLUORINE CONCENTRATION NORM ALIZED TO D O SE Company Sanitized. Does notcontain tsca s*bi -21 - H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 APPENDICES - 22Company Sanitized. Does no! contain TSCA CRI H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 APPENDIX A Individual Final Body Weights, Liver Weights, and Relative Liver to Body Weight - 23- Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBI H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 CORN OIL (NEGATIVE CONTROL) INDIVIDUAL FINAL BODY WEIGHTS (g), LIVER WEIGHTS (g), AND RELATIVE LIVER TO BODY WEIGHT OF MALE RATS Animal Number 627789 627801 627805 627810 627818 Final Body W t . 247.7 240.1 283.7 265.0 260.2 GROUP I Liver W t . 11.428 12.216 14.081 13.395 11.981 Relative Liver to Body W t . 0.046 0.051 0.050 0.051 0.046 Test Day 5 5 5 5 5 Animal Number 627793 627797 627799 627800 627808 Final Body W t . 283.5 324.2 294.7 331.3 321.8 GROUP II Liver W t . 15.292 15.803 14.285 16.344 17.580 Relative Liver to Body W t . 0.054 0.049 0.048 0.049 0.055 Test Day 10 10 10 10 10 Animal Number 627796 627806 627807 627809 627816 Final Body W t . 322.7 320.3 305.2 336.2 330.2 GROUP III Liver W t . 13.404 15.413 14.935 14.967 15.811 Relative Liver to Body W t . 0.042 0.048 0.049 0.045 0.048 Test Day 13 13 13 13 13 - 24- Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBf H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 CORN OIL (NEGATIVE CONTROL) INDIVIDUAL FINAL BODY WEIGHTS (g), LIVER WEIGHTS (g), AND RELATIVE LIVER TO BODY WEIGHT OF MALE RATS Animal Number 627791 627794 627804 627812 627817 Final Body W t . 365.6 416.7 378.1 388.4 407.3 GROUP IV Liver W t . 15.371 19.105 15.326 16.775 16.600 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.042 0.046 0.041 0.043 0.041 Test Day 24 24 24 24 24 Animal Number 627792 627798 627813 627814 627815 Final Body W t . 496.8 517.3 416.8 386.9 505.9 GROUP V Liver W t . 16.359 19.293 15.234 14.358 20.958 Relative Liver to Body W t . 0.033 0.037 0.037 0.037 0.041 Test Day 52 52 52 52 52 Animal Number 627795 627811 627819 627820 627821 Final Body W t . 485.0 511.6 653.1 618.0 521.5 GROUP VI Liver W t . 16.649 17.405 21.828 26.766 17.943 Relative Liver to Body W t . 0.034 0.034 0.033 0.043 0.034 Test Day 94 94 94 94 94 - 25Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA op H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 CORN OIL:ACETONE (NEGATIVE CONTROL) INDIVIDUAL FINAL BODY WEIGHTS (g) , LIVER WEIGHTS (g), AND RELATIVE LIVER TO BODY WEIGHT OF MALE RATS Animal Number 625361 625363 625364 625380 625383 Final Body Wt. 349.7 286.7 312.0 305.5 313.1 GROUP I Liver W t . 16.800 11.236 13.845 13.253 13.026 Relative Liver to Body W t . 0.048 0.039 0.044 0.043 0.042 Test Day 5 5 5 5 5 Animal Number 625355 625362 625367 625368 625378 Final Body W t . 333.6 332.9 363.8 386.7 365.4 GROUP II Liver W t . 14.409 14.363 16.139 17.745 15.328 Relative Liver to Body W t . 0.043 0.043 0.044 0.046 0.042 Test Day 10 10 10 10 10 Animal Number 625357 625358 625370 625384 625385 Final Body W t . 405.6 340.7 407.0 357.1 377.6 GROUP III Liver W t . 20.091 12.954 21.654 16.520 17.355 Relative Liver to Body W t . 0.050 0.038 0.053 0.046 0.046 Test Day 13 13 13 13 13 - 26Psmpany Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBI H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 CORN O I L :ACETONE (NEGATIVE CONTROL) INDIVIDUAL FINAL BODY WEIGHTS (g), LIVER WEIGHTS (g), AND RELATIVE LIVER TO BODY WEIGHT OF MALE RATS Animal Number 625354 625365 625371 625376 625381 Final Body W t . 396.1 459.6 447.3 432.9 381.8 GROUP IV Liver W t . 16.383 18.313 17.859 19.168 14.135 Relative Liver to Body W t . 0.041 0.040 0.040 0.044 0.037 Test Day 24 24 24 24 24 Animal Number 625356 625359 625360 625372 625374 Final Body W t . 533.7 530.3 555.4 506.2 512.3 GROUP V Liver W t . 20.498 22.901 23.312 21.287 18.378 Relative Liver to Body W t . 0.038 0.043 0.042 0.042 0.036 Test Day 52 52 52 52 52 Animal Number 625353 625369 625373 625375 625377 Final Body W t . 565.3 514.8 673.7 588.8 496.6 GROUP VI Liver W t . 18.655 17.379 . 20.073 18.869 17.261 Relative Liver to Body W t . 0.033 0.034 0.030 0.032 0.035 Test Day 94 94 94 94 94 -27 - Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBi H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 H-24019 (POSITIVE CONTROL) INDIVIDUAL FINAL BODY WEIGHTS (g), LIVER WEIGHTS (g), AND RELATIVE LIVER TO BODY WEIGHT OF MALE RATS Animal Number 625322 625323 625336 625343 625349 Final Body Wt. 329.0 298.0 318.1 294.0 293.7 GROUP I Liver W t . 16.409 14.830 16.545 13.809 15.685 Relative Liver to Body W t . 0.050 0.050 0.052 0.047 0.053 Test Day 5 5 5 5 5 Animal Number 625320 625330 625332 625341 625350 Final Body W t . 312.1 310.1 318.3 325.6 284.3 GROUP II Liver W t . 18.845 16.343 17.528 18.254 15.709 Relative Liver to Body W t . 0.060 0.053 0.055 0.056 0.055 Test Day 10 10 10 10 10 Animal Number 625321 625327 625342 625345 625348 Final Body W t . 371.2 355.3 324.4 336.9 336.4 GROUP III Liver W t . 22.322 22.259 20.718 24.403 20.541 Relative Liver to Body W t . 0.060 0.063 0.064 0.072 0.061 Test Day 13 13 13 13 13 - 28- Sompany Sanitized. Does no! contain TSCA CBI H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 H-24019 (POSITIVE CONTROL) INDIVIDUAL FINAL BODY WEIGHTS (g), LIVER WEIGHTS (g), AND RELATIVE LIVER TO BODY WEIGHT OF MALE RATS Animal Number 625325 625328 625338 625340 625352 Final Body W t . 381.3 423.9 339.9 419.0 375.3 GROUP IV Liver W t . 21.479 22.100 18.018 23.131 21.835 Relative Liver to Body W t . 0.056 0.052 0.053 0.055 0.058 Test Day 24 24 24 24 24 Animal Number 625324 625329 625333 625334 625344 Final Body W t . 447.4 498.1 427.4 426.5 391.0 GROUP V Liver W t . 20.900 20.911 20.508 19.144 17.666 Relative Liver to Body W t . 0.047 0.042 0.048 0.045 0.045 Test Day 52 52 52 52 52 Animal Number 625326 625335 625346 626347 625351 Final Body W t . 577.5 579.5 556.9 638.9 636.8 GROUP VI Liver W t . 23.749 21.548 23.945 27.416 25.615 Relative Liver to Body W t . 0.041 0.037 0.043 0.043 0.040 Test Day 94 94 94 94 94 - 29Pompany Sanitised. Does no! contain TSCA r*" H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 H-24020 (POSITIVE CONTROL) INDIVIDUAL FINAL BODY WEIGHTS (g), LIVER WEIGHTS (g), AND RELATIVE LIVER TO BODY WEIGHT OF MALE RATS Animal Number 627756 627767 627771 627773 627777 Final Body W t . 237.5 248.6 239.6 262.3 236.0 GROUP I Liver Wt. 15.360 19.033 16.968 17.629 16.268 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.065 0.077 0.071 0.067 0.069 Test Day 5 5 5 5 5 Animal Number 627768 627774 627776 627782 627785 Final Body W t . 293.5 338.2 254.4 268.2 267.9 GROUP II Liver W t . 22.536 27.332 18.821 20.172 20.857 Relative Liver to Body W t . 0.077 0.081 0.074 0.075 0.078 Test Day 10 10 10 10 10 Animal Number 627758 627763 627764 627787 627788 Final Body W t . 308.7 285.8 306.7 234.9 309.4 GROUP III Liver W t . 26.021 22.123 21.526 16.498 22.730 Relative Liver to Body W t . 0.084 0.077 0.070 0.070 0.073 Test Day 13 13 13 13 13 - 30Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBi H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 H-24020 (POSITIVE CONTROL) INDIVIDUAL FINAL BODY WEIGHTS (g), LIVER WEIGHTS (g), AND RELATIVE LIVER TO BODY WEIGHT OF MALE RATS Animal Number 627759 627761 627770 627779 627786 Final Body W t . 380.1 359.4 379.8 406.2 326.1 GROUP IV Liver Wt. 22.707 19.579 19.540 24.858 16.410 Relative Liver to Body W t . 0.060 0.054 0.051 0.061 0.050 Test Day 24 24 24 24 24 Animal Number 627757 627760 627765 627772 627781 Final Body W t . 436.7 456.5 455.6 513.5 421.0 GROUP V Liver W t . 16.899 18.240 16.505 20.225 16.695 Relative Liver to Body W t . 0.039 0.040 0.036 0.039 0.040 Test Day 52 52 52 52 52 Animal Number 627762 627769 627775 627778 627783 Final Body W t . 528.6 609.6 552.8 445.3 557.2 GROUP VI Liver W t . 17.732 19.324 17.296 15.628 21.044 Relative Liver to Body W t . 0.034 0.032 0.031 0.035 0.038 Test Day 94 94 94 94 94 -31 - Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBf H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 H-23925 (TEST SUBSTANCE) INDIVIDUAL FINAL BODY WEIGHTS (g), LIVER WEIGHTS (g), AND RELATIVE LIVER TO BODY WEIGHT OF MALE RATS Animal Number 626399 626407 626426 626427 626428 Final Body W t . 307.9 256.1 298.6 321.7 282.9 GROUP I Liver W t . 15.381 13.622 14.857 16.687 13.978 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.050 0.053 0.050 0.052 0.049 Test Day 5 5 5 5 5 Animal Number 626396 626397 626403 626406 626421 Final Body W t . 342.7 335.7 337.0 333.8 347.7 GROUP II Liver W t . 19.454 17.422 18.141 17.180 20.866 Relative Liver to Body W t . 0.057 0.052 0.054 0.051 0.060 Test Day 10 10 10 10 10 Animal Number 626402 626404 626409 626417 626418 Final Body W t . 345.6 277.7 320.3 300.4 364.9 GROUP III Liver Wt. 21.310 21.304 21.848 23.841 23.248 Relative Liver to Body W t . 0.062 0.077 0.068 0.079 0.064 Test Day 13 13 13 13 13 - 32Company SanJIIzd. Does Wotcontain TSCA CBI H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 H-23925 (TEST SUBSTANCE) INDIVIDUAL FINAL BODY WEIGHTS (g), LIVER WEIGHTS (g), AND RELATIVE LIVER TO BODY WEIGHT OF MALE RATS Animal Number 626405 626414 626419 626423 626423 Final Body W t . 417.7 402.5 395.6 427.7 396.6 GROUP IV Liver W t . 22.726 23.389 22.530 21.703 20.507 Relative Liver to Body W t . 0.054 0.058 0.057 0.051 0.052 Test Day 24 24 24 24 24 Animal Number 626411 626415 626416 626422 626425 Final Body W t . 430.1 440.0 508.3 509.7 513.6 GROUP V Liver W t . 18.450 19.086 20.697 21.089 20.960 Relative Liver to Body W t . 0.043 0.043 0.041 0.041 0.041 Test Day 52 52 52 52 52 Animal Number 626398 626401 626408 626410 626413 Final Body W t . 505.5 455.6 493.4 542.4 697.5 GROUP VI Liver W t . 17.470 16.843 15.781 18.412 23.750 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.035 0.037 0.032 0.034 0.034 Test Day 94 94 94 94 94 -33- Cotnpany Sanitized. Does no*contain TSCA CB H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 APPENDIX B Individual Fluorine Levels - 34- Company Sanitized. Does notcontain TSCA CBI H-23925: Biopersistence Screening DuPont-2921 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats_______________________________________________________ Supplement No. 1 TERMS AND CALCULATIONS Terms: Active % Active Mol W t Active Formulation Dose % F in Active Mol W t F Fluorine containing compound The % of formulation that is made up of fluorine containing components The molecular weight of the fluorine containing components (g/mole) The mg of formulation given per kg of animal body weight The % fluorine in the fluorine containing components of the formulation (weight basis) The molecular weight of fluorine g/mol Compound Calculations: Dose Active (mg/kg) The mg of fluorine containing compound administered per kg of animal body weight. = (% active/100) x Formulation Dose Dose Active (mmole/kg) The mmole of fluorine containing compound administered per kg of animal body weight = dose [mg/kg] / Mol Wt Active [mg/mmol] Dose F (mg/kg) The mg Fluorine administered per kg of animal body weight = (% F in active/100) x Dose Active [mg/kg] Dose F (mmol/kg) The mmole of fluorine administered per kg of animal body weight = Dose F [mg/kg] / Mol Wt F [mg/mmol] Molar Ratio (Active/F) The moles of fluorine containing compound per mole of fluorine = Dose Active [mmol/kg] / Dose F [mmol/kg] Formulation Dose Normalization Factor The formulation dose that would be required to administer the amount of active needed to achieve the normalized dose = (Normalized dose of Active [mmol/kg] / Dose Active [mmol/kg]) x Formulation Dose m -35- Oompany Sanitized. Does notcontain TSCA CBl H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 TERMS AND CALCULATIONS Individual Animal Measurement: ppm F in liver The ppm fluoride measured in liver Individual Animal Calculations: ppm F in Liver minus Bkg 0.2 ppm The ppm fluoride measured in liver minus the background fluoride measured in control animal liver. In this case the value was established at 0.2 ppm. ppm F in Liver normalized to 0.1 mmol/kg Dose The ppm fluoride minus background that would be expected if the active dose was 0.1 mmol/kg instead of the actual active dose. This assumes linearity between administered dose and liver fluorine levels, but is needed because different doses of active were used in the study. = (0.1 [mmol/kg] / Active dose [mmol/kg]) x (ppm F in blood minus background) ixmolar equivalents of active in liver The /molar [/mol/L] concentration of fluorine containing compound in liver based on the ppm fluorine in liver normalized to 0.1 mmol/kg active dose. This assumes that all liver fluorine is derived from the fluorine-containing component in the formulation. Note: 1 ppm 1 mg/L = (Normalized ppm [mg/L] fluorine in liver / Mol Wt F [mg/mmol]) x molar ratio active/F [mmol active/mmol F] x 1000 /mol/mmol -36Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CB) H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 FACTORS INFLUENCING INTERPRETATION OF KINETIC ANALYSIS Considerations: - The data used for kinetic analysis was from a limited screen and extrapolation should be done cautiously. - Sample size is low - Analytical data used without validation - Steady-state not reached - Terminal phase may not be reached - Some compounds are mixtures of fluorinated compounds - Different active and formulation doses were used - Different vehicles were used to deliver formulations - Each compound may have very different potency for producing toxicity Assumptions: (May or may not bejustified in all cases) - Liver fluorine concentrations are linear with respect to dose - Analytical method is appropriate for all types of compounds - Elimination kinetics can be determined based on total fluorine rather than on concentrations of individual components - Background Fluorine is 0.2 ppm - % F data is the % Fluorine of the active (Fluorine containing component(s) in the formulation) - Molecular weight is the molecular weight of the active component in the formulation -37- Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CW H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats Data for H- 24019 DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 Given: Mol Wt. Active (g/mole): Formulation Dose (mg/kg): % Active (F Containing) in Formulation: 497 10 100 % F in Active: Mol Wt. F (g/mol): 65 19 Calculated Values: Dose Active (mg/kg): Dose Active (mmole/kg): Formulation Dose Normalization Factor: 10 0.020 49.7 Dose F (mmol/kg): 0.342 Molar Ratio (Active/F): 0.059 Dose F (mg/kg): 6.5 Rat Number Test Day Sample ppm F in Liver Group II 625320 10 319.4 625330 10 355.4 625332 10 338.4 625341 10 305.0 625350 10 322.7 Group III 625321 625327 625342 625345 625348 13 13 13 13 13 255.9 275.3 277.9 260.4 275.6 Group VI 625326 625335 625346 625347 625351 94 94 94 94 94 79.8 89.6 73.8 62.5 82.1 ppm F in Liver Minus Bkg 0.2 ppm 319.2 355.2 338.2 304.8 322.5 255.7 275.1 277.7 260.2 275.4 79.6 89.4 73.6 62.3 , 81.9 ppm F in Liver Normalized to 0.1 mmoles/kg Dose 1586.42 1765.34 1680.85 1514.86 1602.83 1270.83 1367.25 1380.17 1293.19 1368.74 395.61 444.32 365.79 309.63 407.04 gmolar Equivalents of Active in Liver 4910.77 5464.62 5203.08 4689.23 4961.54 3933.85 4232.31 4272.31 4003.08 4236.92 1224.62 1375.38 1132.31 958.46 1260.00 -38- Company Sanitized. Does not co n ta in t s c a C 5 i H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats Data for H- 24020 DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 Given: Mol Wt. Active (g/mole): Formulation Dose (mg/kg): % Active (F Containing) in Formulation: 426 20 100 % F in Active: Mol Wt. F (g/mol): 69 19 Calculated Values: Dose Active (mg/kg): Dose Active (mmole/kg): Formulation Dose Normalization Factor: 20 0.047 42.6 Dose F (mmol/kg): 0.726 Molar Ratio (Active/F): 0.065 Dose F (mg/kg): 13.8 Rat Number Test Day Sample ppm F in Liver Group II 627768 10 182.5 627774 10 109.0 627776 10 174.0 627782 10 147.5 627785 10 165.8 Group III 627758 627764 627787 627763 627788 13 13 13 13 13 61.5 40.5 33.3 51.3 45.2 Group VI 627778 627783 627762 627775 627769 94 94 94 94 94 1.9 1.2 1.9 1.6 1.8 ppm F in Liver Minus Bkg 0.2 ppm 182.3 108.8 173.8 147.3 165.6 61.3 40.3 33.1 51.1 45.0 1.7 1.0 1.7 1.4 . 1.6 ppm F in Liver Normalized to 0.1 mmoles/kg Dose 388.30 231.74 370.19 313.75 352.73 130.57 85.84 70.50 108.84 95.85 3.62 2.13 3.62 2.98 3.41 /molar Equivalents o f Active in Liver 1321.01 788.41 1259.42 1067.39 1200.00 444.20 292.03 239.86 370.29 326.09 12.32 7.25 12.32 10.14 11.59 -39- Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBI H-23925: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats Data for H-23925 DuPont-2921 Supplement No. 1 Given: Mol Wt. Active (g/mole): Formulation Dose (mg/kg): % Active (F Containing) in Formulation: 669.5 200 29 % F in Active: Mol Wt. F (g/mol): 55 19 Calculated Values: Dose Active (mg/kg): Dose Active (mmole/kg): Formulation Dose Normalization Factor: 58 0.087 230.9 Dose F (mmol/kg): 1.679 Molar Ratio (Active/F): 0.052 Dose F (mg/kg): 31.9 Rat Number Test ppm F Day in Sample Liver Group II 626396 626397 626403 626406 626421 10 10 10 10 10 415.6 250.3 220.7 291.4 239.8 Group VI 626398 626401 626408 626410 626413 94 94 94 94 94 20.1 17.6 24.1 36.4 13.6 ppm F in Liver Minus Bkg 0.2 ppm 415.4 250.1 220.5 291.2 239.6 19.9 17.4 23.9 36.2 13.4 ppm F in Liver Normalized to 0.1 mmoles/kg Dose 479.50 288.69 254.53 336.14 276.57 22.97 20.09 27.59 41.79 15.47 /molar Equivalents of Active in Liver 1302.19 784.01 691.22 912.85 751.10 62.38 54.55 74.92 113.48 42.01 - 40- Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA