Document VGaKMOagqq4Z9LG6D3gXy28Rp
FILE NAME: Early Asbestos Damage Suits (EADS) DATE: 1938
DOC#: EADS022
DOCUMENT DESCRIPTION: Book Excerpt - Silicosis and Asbestosis with Cover Letter to BC
GEORGE W. KILBOURNE BARBARA R. KENNETT
LAW OFFICES OF
GEORGE W. KILBOURNE INC.
ATTORNEYS AT LAW
70D0RAY DRIVE, SUITE 20 PLEASANT HILL. CALIFORNIA 94523
TELEPHONE: (415) 798-7525
October 23, 1980
Mr. Barry I. Castleman Box 230A - Valley Road Knoxville, Maryland 21758
Dear Barry;
I want to thank you for the reference Dangerous Trades. It clearly pushes back knowledge to those "in the know" to 1902.
You asked about the documentation on Lanza's statement on the total claims of suits. This is contained in the book edited by Lanza, Silicosis and Asbestosis. I am enclosing a photocopy of the title page and certain select pages with choice statements. The one you ask about is on Page 406. (The chapter on "Public Health and Economic Aspects" was written by Lanza - See Page 405).
Note Page 419 on Asbestosis. If the "damage suit situation" caused the Lanza study - which we know commenced in 1929, Johns-Manville must have been sued in 1929. In looking for suits, I, therefore, started looking in 1929 and reasoned that the most logical place was in federal court where the largest plant was located (New Jersey), since the greatest chance of suit was there. Sure enough, I found it. I called the federal court clerk with jurisdiction over Manville, and with luck got the very clerk Johns-Manville had gone through. A copy is enclosed of the Complaint of Anna Pirskowski.
I am enclosing a Summary of the other suits. Note that in 1931, the Executive Committee of Johns-Manville Corporation referred to an upcoming trial. The 1933 Board Minutes refer to 11 cases. The Summary shows that exactly 11 cases were pending on the date of the 1933 Board Minutes and were subsequently dismissed in 1934.
One addition since Boston: Yesterday, I received copies of Complaints in about a dozen suits filed in Cook and Lake County, Illinois arising out of the Waukegan Plant. These were filed in 1934. I am enclosing a copy of my Requests for Admissions to Johns-Manville which documents each of the suits. They were probably all removed to Federal court in Chicago. This needs to be checked, and the files copied.
Mr. Barry I. Castleman October 23, 1980 Page -1-
The total claims of the prayers in the Complaints probably totals upwards of $1,000,000. Coupled with the New Jersey ones, the total is certainly under $10 million. This leaves unaccounted for about 907o of what Lanza describes (both asbestosis and silicosis) . My guess is that the state and federal court clerk's office index should be checked in every Johns-Manville plant location. Up until now, we have limited our search to compensation cases. It isn't that clear cut under the laws of each of the states. There are probably a great many undisclosed suits for "occupational disease" in states where the right to file a claim for worker's compensation for "occupational disease" was not clearly delineated or where there was an option as there was in New Jersey, or in California, under the original compensation act (subsequently and long since taken away).
On another subject: Steve and I have a shipyard case that will probably go to trial in December and a plant case on March 31, 1981. We may be interested in your services as an expert witness on the state of the art and all the various literature, depending on what we can get resolved in pre-trial. If you are interested, what arrangements can be made? It would be similar to what you did in the Lopez Case for Freddie Rarnn.
GWK;bh Enclosures cc - Steve Kazan
Silicosis and Asbestosis
BY VARIOUS AUTHORS
EDITED BY
A. T. Lanza,M.D. J b
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SILICOSIS AND ASBESTOSIS
48. C ourtois,R. Rcv.Pathict Phys.du Travail, 1933, x, 37. 19. L iclercqJ . La Mcd.du Travail, 1933, v, 222. 50. M agninJ . Ibid. 1935, vii, 137.
51. 1Sa d h a m ,C . 8c T a y l o r , H.B. Mcd.Jour.Australia, 1933, i, 511.
52. Statutory Rules & Orders, 1934, No. 115 5. H.M.Stationery Office, London.
53. Memorandum on the Industrial Diseases of Silicosis and Asbestosis, 1935. H.M.Stationery Office, London.
54. Statutory Rules & ,Orders, 1931, N 0.1140. H.M.Stationery Office, London.
55. W atson,H.H. Unpublished report. 56. Departmental Comm, on Compens.for Indust. Diseases. Min
utes of Evidence. Cd.3496, p.127. H.M.Stationery Office, 1907. 57. A cribault, quoted by Merewether,E.R .A . Tubercle, Jan.
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58. Mere\vether,E.R.A. & Price,C .W . Rep.on the Effects of Asbestos Dust on the Lungs, and Dust Suppression in the Asbestos Industry. H.M.Stationery Office, London, 1930.
5^$tatutory Rules & Orders, 1931, N0.344. H.M.Stationery Office, London.
(in First Rep.of Departmental Committee on Workmen's Com pensation for Silicosis. 1924. H.M.Stationery Office, London.
tii. Rep.of Departmental Committee on Medical Arrangements tor the Diagnosis of Silicosis, 1929. H.M.Stationery Office, London.
(ii\ Statutory Rules & Orders, 1931, N 0.412, and 1934, No. 1063.
VII. P U B LIC H E A L T H AND EC O N O M IC A SP E C T S UNITED STA TES
A. J. L anza, M.D.
ASSISTANT MEDICAL DIRECTOR METROPOLITAN LIFE LVSLRANCE COMPANY
I ntrod uction
T he occupational diseases and the health of industrial work ers present one of the important phases of public health. Of the occupational diseases, none is more truly occupational than the pulm onary diseases d u e 'to the inhalation of in dustrial dusts. Lead, carbon monoxide, arsenic, benzol and many other toxic substances associated with industrial proc esses are also found in circumstances that have no connection with industry. T h e same cannot be said for the pneumo conioses. T h e y stand as the most perfect type o f occupational diseases. Recognized for centuiies, only in comparatively re cent times ha\e their wide-spread effects been disclosed and their importance to the public health appreciated. M ore lately still, the inclusion of these disorders in schemes of compensation for occupational disease has emphasized then economic importance and the necessity for thorough and ade quate methods for their comiol.
S ilicosis and C o m p e n sa i ion
Silicosis and asbestosis buist upon the aiua/cd consciousness of Am erican industry duiing the period 19 2 9 -19 3 0 . l*re\i ously, the teams " silicosis" , `'asbestosis" , " pneumoconiosis'*, u n e piac tic alls unknown to iiulusti ialists except that in the haul lock mining industi\, silicosis, imdri its \ at ions colio pliai dsignt ions, was well ii<ngni/etl. knowledge >1 theu*
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The President advised the Board that the Corporation had been approached by various banks which were in process of reorganization with the proposition that it subscribe to common or preferred stock and that in each such case the Corporation had stated that it was not interested. It was the consensus of the Board that this was the correct policy to pursue.
Various matters of business were discussed includingthe lifting of the embargo on Russian asbestos by President Roosevelt and the tax situation in the Dominion of Canada. The President advised that he anticipated an early settlement of the tax dispute.
The President advised the meeting that Messrs. Hobart & Minard of Newark had been approached by the attorney for the plaintiffs in the eleven pending "asbestosis" cases with an offer to settle all the cases upon a much lower basis than had ever been previously discussed. He further stated that our general counsel, Messrs. Davis Polk Wardwell Gardiner & Reed, as well as Messrs. Hobart & Minard had recommended that we settle for approximately $30,000 provided written assurance were obtained from the attorney for the various plaintiffs that he would not directly or indirectly participate; in the bringing of new actions against the Corporation.
After discussion, on motion, duly made and seconded, the following resolution was unanimously adopted:
RESOLVED
that the President of the Corporation be, and he hereby is, authorized and empowered to enter into negotiations for the settle ment of all the eleven asbestosis actions that have been brought against the Corpora tion by former employees and which are now pending in the Federal District Court of New Jersey and, in his discretion, to settle all said cases, provided the President shall, after further investigation, be of the opinion that such' settlement is for the best interests of the Corporation.
There being no further.business to come before the meeting, it was, on motion, duly made and seconded, unanimously adjourned.
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