Document VGJv4j0pByo37ob8YXKer9n7g
M2&-0236
Attachments to Letter to C. Auer dated May 18,2000 Studies and Other Information on Certain
Perfluorooctane Sulfonate-Related Compounds
6. N-EtFOSA N-ethyl perfluorooctanesulfonamide
Acute Toxicity
1) Final Report, Acute Ocular Irritation Test with T-3608 in Albino Rats, Riker Laboratories, Inc., 3M Reference FX-12, Study No. 0984EB0367, September 5, 1984
2) Final Report, Primary Skin Irritation Test with T-3608 in Albino Rats, Riker Laboratories, Inc., 3M Reference FX-12, Study No. 0984EB0368, August 13, 1984
3) Final Report, Acute Oral Toxicity Screen with T-3066CoC in Albino Rats, Riker Laboratories, Inc., 3M Ref. No. FX-12, Study No. 0981AR0146, July 13, 1981
Acute Toxicity Studies Not Submitted (Bibliography Only)
1) Final Report, Acute Oral Toxicity Study of T-6684 in Rats (OECD Guidelines), Coming Hazelton Inc., 3M Ref. No. L-14394 (slurry), Study No. CHW 61101149, January 31, 1997
2) Final Report, Primary Dermal Irritation/Corrosion Study of T-6684 in Rats (OECD Guidelines), Coming Hazelton Inc., 3M Ref. No. L-14394 (slurry), Study No. CHW 61101150, January 31, 1997
3) Final Report, Primary Eye Irritation/Corrosion Study of T-6684 in Rats (OECD Guidelines), Coming Hazelton Inc., 3M Ref. No. L-14394 (slurry), Study No. CHW 61101151, January 31, 1997
Genotoxicity
1) Final Report, Protocol and two amendments, Mutagenicity Test on T-6294 in an In Vivo Mouse Micronucleus Assay, Coming Hazelton, Inc., Study No. 1785-0-455, May 10, 1996
Previously submitted with May 4, 2000 letter, Advanced Bioanalytical Services, Inc., Analytical Report, Additional Characterization of Metabolites of T-6292, T-6293 and T6294 from Rat and Human Hepatocytes by TurboIonSpray LC/MS and LC/MS/MS. Semi-Quantitative Analysis of T-6295 in Rat and Human Hepatocytes Incubated with T6292, T-6293 and T-6294 by LC/MS/MS, January 28, 1998, Report 98AGKP01.3M
-9- 000337
Attachments to Letter to C. Auer dated May 18,2000 Studies and Other Information on Certain
Perfluorooctane Sulfonate-Related Compounds
Mechanistic 1) T. J. Cross and R. G. Schnellmann, Mechanism of Toxicity of a Unique Pesticide
N-Ethylperfluorooctane Sulfanomide (NEPFOS), and its metabolite perfluorooctane Sulfonamide (PFOS) to Isolated Rabbit Renal Cortical Mitochondria (RCM), Abstract from 1989 Society of Toxicology Meeting
Previously submitted with May 4, 2000 letter - Qualitative Investigation of the In Vitro Metabolism of T-6292 (n-ethyl FOSE), T-6293 (n-ethyl FOSE phosphate diammonium salt(ester)), T-6294 (n-ethyl perfluorooctane sulfonamide) and T-6295 (perflurooctane sulfonate) by Rat and Human Hepatocytes Using Ion Spray LC/MS and LC/MS/MS, Advanced Bioanalytical Services, Inc., [Preliminary] Analytical Report, Report 96ADEM01.3M, November 12, 1996 Previously submitted with May 4, 2000 letter - Advanced Bioanalytical Services, Inc., Analytical Report, Additional Characterization of Metabolites of T-6292, T-6293 and T6294 from Rat and Human Hepatocytes by TurboIonSpray LC/MS and LC/MS/MS. Semi-Quantitative Analysis of T-6295 in Rat and Human Hepatocytes Incubated with T6292, T-6293 and T-6294 by LC/MS/MS, January 28, 1998, Report 98AGKP01.3M Analytical 1) Analytical and Research Properties - 3M Industrial Hygiene Laboratory, January
1993
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Attachments to Letter to C. Auer dated May 18,2000 Studies and Other Information on Certain
Perfluorooctane Sulfonate-Related Compounds 6. N-EtFOSA N-ethyl perfluorooctanesulfonamide Bibliography Showing Studies in 3M's Possession Believed To Be In FIFRA Docket.
REDACTED
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Experiment No.: Conducted At:
Dates Conducted: Conducted By:
Acute Ocular Irritation Test with T-3608
in Albino Rabbits
0984EB0367
Pathology and Toxicology Riker Laboratories, Inc. St. Paul, Minnesota
July 23, 1984 to July 30, 1984
G. H. Hart ijj/Laboratory Technician Acute Toxicology
k.'D. O'Malley, Bs Senior Toxicologist Study Director
dc t f K. L. Ebbens ^P. D. Griffith x N. C. McCormick
G0340
1. Summary
The results of the acute ocular Irritation test conducted from July 23, 1984 to July 30, 1984 at Riker Laboratories, Inc., St. Paul, Minnesota indicate that T-3608 is minimally irritating (10.3/110.0) to the eye of the female albino rabbit. Slight conjunctivitis was noted at the one hour evaluation and subsided by the three day evaluation. Neither corneal opacity nor iritis were noted during the seven day test period.
Introduction The objective of this study was to determine the acute ocular irritation
properties of T-3608 when instilled into the eye of female albino rabbits. This study was conducted for research and development purposes and is, therefore, not regulated by the Food and Drug Administrations's Good Laboratory Practice Regulation of 1978, although the standard operating f procedures of this laboratory adhere to the general principles of this regulation. The raw data generated by.the Study Director and the final report are stored in the conducting laboratory's archives.
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2.
Method and Results a
Young albino rabbits of the New Zealand breed-- were used to evaluate
the ocular irritating properties of the test article. b
modeled after that of Draize et al-- .
She test method was
The test article was instilled into the conjunctival sac of the right
eye of each rabbit according to the treatment procedure presented in
Table 1 with the left eye of each animal serving as a control. At each
scoring interval, the cornea, iris and palpebral conjunctiva were examined
and graded for irritation and injury according to a standard scoring
system^-. She maximum possible score at any one examination and scoring
period 110 points, which indicates maximal irritation and damage to all
three ocular tissues (cornea, iris, conjunctiva) while a score of zero
indicates no irritation (Table 2). In this scoring system, special
emphasis is placed upon irritation or damage to the cornea, while less
emphasis is placed upon damage to the iris and conjunctiva.
After completion of the test, the scores were analyzed, and a
descriptive eye irritation rating was assigned to the test article. The
criteria used for assignment of the descriptive rating were the frequency,
the extent and the persistence of irritation or damage which occurred to
thp three ocular tissues (Table 3). The individual results are presented
in Table 4.
a g Hazleton Dutchland, Inc., Denver, PA -- Draize: Appraisal of the Safety of Chemicals in Poods, Drugs and
Cosmetics (1965).
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3. The rating is arrived at by selecting the maximum mean irritation score at one hour, one, two or three days after instillation. If the rate of dissipation of injury does not meet the requirements defined for the descriptive rating appropriate for a particular numerical score, the descriptive rating is raised by one or more levels. The rating system is presented in Table 3. The protocol, principal personnel involved in the study, composition characteristics and Quality Assurance statement are contained in Appendices I - IV.
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Table 1 Eye Irritation Test - Albino Rabbits
Treatment Procedure
Test Article
Number of Animals
Evaluated
Form Administered
Quantity of Test Article Administered
Contact Period (seconds)
Volume
Evaluation Time
of Hash
Post Dose
(tap water) Administration
T-3608
6
powder
0.1 gm
unlimited
none
1 Hour, 1, 2, 3 and 7 Days
Table 2
5.
Eye irritation Test - Albino Rabbits
Scale of Weighted Scores for Grading the Severity of Ocular Lesions
Ocular
Draize
Tissues______________________________Description______________________________ Grade
Conjunctiva Redness (A)
Redness (refers to palpebral conjunctiva only).
1
Vessels definitely injected above normal.
More diffuse, deeper crimson red, individual
2
vessels not easily discernible.
Diffuse beefy red.
3
Chemosis (B)
Any swelling above normal (included nictitating membrane).
1
Obvious swelling with partial eversion of the lids.
2
Swelling with lids about half-closed.
3
Swelling with lids about half-closed tocompletely closed.
4
Discharge (C)
Any amount different from normal (Does not include small
1
amount observed in inner canthus of normal animals).
Discharge with moistening of the lids and hairs just
2
adjacent to the lids.
Discharge with moistening of the lids and hairs and
3
considerable area around eye.
Score (A + B + C) x 2
Total maximum 20
Cornea
f
Opacity (A) Opacity - Degree of density (area which is most dense is taken for reading). Scattered or diffuse area, details of iris clearly visible. Easily discernible translucent areas, details of iris slightly obscured. Opalescent areas, no details of iris visible, size of pupil barely discernible. Opaque, iris invisible. Area of Cornea Involved (B) One quarter (or less) but not zero. Greater than one-quarter, but less than one-half. Greater than one-half, but less than three-quarters. Greater than three-quarters, up to whole area.
1 2
3
4
1 2 3 4
Score equals A x B x 5
Total maximum > 80
Iris
Values (A) Folds above normal, congestion, swelling, circumcorneal injection (any or all of these or combination of any thereof), iris still reacting to light (sluggish reaction is positive). No reaction to light, hemorrhage, gross destruction (any or all of these).
1
2
Score equals A x 5
Total maximum > 1 0
Note:
T he maximum total score is the sum of all scores obtained for the cornea, iris and conjunctiva.
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Table 3
Eye Irritation Test - Albino Rabbits
Classification of Test Materials Based on Eye Irritation Properties
6.
Rating
Non-Irritating
Practically Non-Irritating Minimally Irritating Mildly Irritating Moderately Irritating
Severely Irritating
f
Extremely Irritating
Range 0.0 - 0.5 >0.5 - 2.5 >2.5 - 15.0 >15.0 - 25.0 >25.0 - 50.0
>50.0 - 80.0
>80.0 - 110.0
Definition
To maintain this rating, all scores by the one day reading must be zero; otherwise, increase rating one level.
To maintain this rating, all scores by the one day reading must be zero; otherwise, increase rating one level.
To maintain this rating, all scores by the three day reading must be zero; otherwise, increase rating one level.
To maintain this rating, all scores by the seven day reading must be zero; otherwise, increase rating one level.
To maintain this rating, scores by seven days must be 10 for 60% or more of the animals. Also, mean seven day score must be <_ 20. If seven day mean score is _< 20 but < 60% of animals show scores <10, then no animal among those showing scores > 1 0 can exceed a score of 30 if rating is to be maintained; otherwise, raise rating one level.
To maintain this rating, scores by seven days must be <_ 30 for 60% or more of the animals. Also, mean seven day score must be _< 40. If seven day mean score is _< 40 but < 60% of the animals show scores jC 30, then no animal among those showing scores > 30 can exceed a score of 60 if rating is to be maintained; otherwise, raise rating one level.
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Tissue
Examination
Period
4B1141
Cornea(D-A) Iris Conjunctiva
(RSD)
1 Hour Total
0 0 8(2-2-0)
8
Cornea(D-A) Iris Conj unctiva
(RSD).
1 Day Total
0 0 6(2-1-0)
6
Cornea(D-A) Iris Conj unctiva
(RSD)
2 Days Total
0 0 4(1-1-0)
4
Cornea(D-A) Iris Conjunctiva
(RSD)
3 Days Total
0 0 0
0
Cornea(D-A) Iris Conjunctiva
(RSD)
7 Days Total
0 0 0
0
Table 4
Eye Irritation Test - Albino Rabbits
with T-3608
4B1144
RESULTS
ANIMAL NUMBERS
4B1136
4B1139
0 0 10(2-2-1)
0 0 12(3-2-1 )
0 0 14(3-2-2)
10
0 0 4(2-0-0)
4
0 0 2(1-0-0)
2
0 0 0
0
12
0 0 8(2-2-0)
8
0 0 2(1-0-0)
2
0 0 0
0
14
0 0 8(2-1-1)
8
0 0 4O-1-0)
4
0 0 0
0
000 000 000
000
4B1142
0 0 8(2-1-1)
8
0 0 4(2-0-0)
4
0 0 0
0
0 0 0
0
0 0 0
0
4B1145
0 0 10(2-2-1 )
10
0 0 6( 2-1-0)
6
0 0 2O-0-0)
2
0 0 0
0
0 0 0
0
Means
0.0 0.0 10.3
10.3
0.0 0.0 6.0
6.0
0.0 0.0 2.3
2.3
0.0 0.0 0.0
0.0
0.0 0.0 0.0
0.0
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Key: Cornea: D=Density A=Area
Conjunctiva: R=Redness SSwelling
-J
Riker Experiment No.:
APPENDIX I
PROTOCOL
0984EB0367
TEST: Acute Ocular Irritation Test SPONSOR: 3M . Commercial Chemicals C O NDUCTED BY: S afety E valuation Laboratory, R iker Lab o rato riea, Inc., S t. Paul, M innesota
TE S T A R TIC LE:____ ]___I= 3 6 o8------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------CONTRO L ARTICLE: N ifi
PRO PO SED STA R TING /CO M PLETIO N DATE O F T E S T :. [ < M ' l0 / v f TEST SYSTEM : Fem ale New Zealand W hite Albino Rabbits SOURCE:
D ivision
O B J E C T IV E :
The objective of this test will be to determ ine the irritation potential of the test article to the ocular tissues (cornea, iris and conjunctiva) o f __ 6------- albino rabbits. Rabbits were selected as the test system for their sensitivity to irritants, historical use, ease of handling and general availability.
METHOD:
The animals will be housed in standard wire-m esh cages in tem perature and humidity controlled
rooms with foodS and water offered a d libitum. Each animal will be assigned a numbered ear tag
which will correspond to a card affixed to the outside of the cage. The test article will be instilled into
, ,the conjunctival sac of the right eye at a dose o f . Q . l e____ with the contralateral eye of each animal
serving as a control. A t ----------------i -------------------------- hours and 1 2 3 and 7________ days
(additional scoring intervals may be added to further characterize the ocular reactions), the fissues will
be examined and graded for irritation and injury according to a standard scoring system of Draize
et a/fe. After completion of the test, the scores will be analyzed, and a descriptive eye irritation rating
assigned to the test article. Eye examinations may be carried out with the aid of sodium fluorescein.
If deem ed necessary by the study director, washed eye procedures entailing a 5 and 30 second
contact period with a __ 5
_____wash over a ___ 5 m in u te period will be conducted using
3 animals per procedure. All raw data generated by the study director and the final report will be
stored in the Riker Laboratories' Archive, St. Paul, Minnesota.
_____ ...--
f
Purina Rabbit Chow, Ralston-Purina, St. Louis, Missouri
|
Draise: Appraisal of the Safety of Chemicals in Foods, Drugs, and Cosmetics (1965)
Published by the Editorial Committee of The Association of Food anil Drug Officials
of the United States.
nsor
orm WI71-7.A-PWO
00G948
APPENDIX II
Principal Participating Personnel Involved in the Study
Name
Function
G. E. Hart
Sr. Laboratory Technician Acute Toxicology
K. D. O'Malley, BS
Senior Toxicologist Study Director
K. L. Ebbens, BS
Supervisor Toxicology Testing
G. C. Pecore
Supervisor Animal Laboratory
9.
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APPENDIX III Composition Characteristics This study is not regulated by the Good Laboratory Practice Act of 1978 and therefore information pertaining to composition characteristics is not applicable for inclusion in this study.
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11.
APPENDIX IV Quality Assurance Statement
This study is not officially regulated by the Good Laboratory Practice Regulation of 1978, and therefore a statement signed and prepared by the Compliance Audit department is not applicable.
The standard operating procedures of this laboratory does adhere to the general principles of this regulation. The Compliance Audit department does inspect different significant phases for studies underway in the Acute Toxicology Laboratory on a recurring cycle, and the facilities are examined on a three month schedule. In addition a select number of Research & Development studies are routinely picked at random from the Archives by the Compliance Audit department for review.
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