Document KnDyzDQqgn0nYaOR89d9o116
Attorneys At Law
Phone: (304) j46-5500 Fax:(304) 346-5515 E-Mail: hendrickson&long@cicynet.net
May 15, 1997
VIA HAND DELIVERY
Patty Longfellow Jackson & Associates 606 Virginia Street, East Charleston, WV 25301
Re: Wilbur Winter et al., v. OCF Civil Action No.: 84-C-3868
Dear Patty:
Pursuant to instructions from Scott Long, I enclose original defendant's trial exhibits, in the original box, for the above-referenced matter. Scott has a note which indicates that these are from Mon Mass I, Phase II. Should you have any questions regarding the documents, please feel free to call me or Scott.
Please sign below to acknowledge your receipt of these documents.
TCB/lkh:2io34 Enclosures
RECEIVED BY- / / rfr, H n W v-
DATE: ~J/<./6~7
Sincerely yours/
(I
Terri C. Bohach Legal Assistant
j2X__
Gates Building Suite 300 108 1/2 Capitol Street Post Office Box 11070 Charleston. WV 25339
/
c ERRATA Thermal Insulation and Accessories Manual
The following corrections should be made:
Page 8, Generic Class No. 20, Thermal Conductivity
0.29 @ 800 F should be 0.29 @ 200 F 0.35 @ 1000 F should be 0.35 @ 300 F
Page 8, Generic Class No. 21, Thermal Conductivity
0.29 @ 800 F should be 0.29@ 200 F 0.35 @ 1000 F should be 0.35 @ 300 F
Page 11, Generic Class No. 29, Insulation Trade Names
"Magnesium" should be "Magnesia"
Page 59, Generic Class No. 29, Trade Names
"Magnesium" should be "Magnesia"
Page 83, Resin Emulsion
"Foster 81-92W" should be "Foster 81-42"
Page 84, Synthetic Rubber (Solvent Type)
"Foster No. 716" should be "Flintkote No. 716"
Add Foster81-71
-20 200
Foster 81-81
-20 200
Foster 81-91
-20 200
Page II-5, Correct street address for Insul-Coustic Corporation is 42-23 54th Road
November 9, 1962
DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION UNION CARBIDE CHEMICALS COMPANY
Division of UNION CARBIDE CORPORATION
THERMAL INSULATION AND ACCESSORIES MANUAL
October 1962
M. U. Dorsey W. C. Turner x W. D. Wintz J. F. Malloy '
TECHNICAL CENTER SOUTH CHARLESTON
WEST VIRGINIA
CONTENTS
Page
INTRODUCTION
1
INSULATIONS
CHARACTERISTICS Block, Board, and Preformed PipeCovering........................................................... Blanket, Felt, Tape, and Rope................................................................................ Cement......................................................................................................................... Loose and Fill............................................................................................................. Reflective ................................................................................................................... Sprayed, Foamed, and Formed In Place............................................................... Cryogenic Evacuated Systems and Materials ....
2 21 32 38 47 50
54
MATERIALS
Block, Board, and Preformed PipeCovering.................................................. Blanket, Felt, Tape, and Rope................................................................................ Cement.......................................................................................................................... Loose and Fill............................................................................................................. Reflective.................................................................................................................... Sprayed, Foamed, and Formed In Place............................................................... Cryogenic Evacuated Systems and Materials.........................................................
57 62 65 67 69 70 71
ACCESSORIES
Miscellaneous Asbestos Products.......................................................................... 72 Adhesives................................................................................................................... 79 Fabrication Cements................................................................................................. 90 Joint Sealers (Includes caulking materials)......................................................... 92 Primers and Surface Sealers ................................................................................ 97 Finish Coatings ....................................................................................................... 99 Weather Barrier Coatings........................................................................................ 103 Vapor Barriers ..........................................................................................................108 Weather-Vapor Barriers.............................................................................................. 112 Heat Resistant Coatings.............................................................................................. 115 Reinforcing Membranes.............................................................................................. 116 Jackets............................................................................................................................124 Fasteners......................................................................................................................130 Tools ................................................................................................................137 Miscellaneous ................................................................................................................ 139
APPENDIX I
Explanation of Characteristics................................................................................... I-1
APPENDIX n
Manufacturers............................................................................................................... H"1
INTRODUCTION
This manual was prepared for the use of Design and Construction, Union Carbide Chemicals Company, as a guide for the selection and procurement of thermal insulations and accessories. It is only a listing of available manufactured products and in no way does it imply that the individual materials have been approved by Union Carbide Chemicals Company for any general or specific use. Nor does it present any evaluation of one manufacturer's material as compared to another.
The manual contains two main sections, the first covering insulations and the second covering insulation accessories. The insulation section contains a tabulation of the characteristics of more than one hundred and fifty generic classifications of insulation. For each classification, as many manufacturers as possible are listed as sources of material.
The accessories section contains a number of generic classifications of materials used with insulation materials in an installation. Descriptions and sources of supply are given for each classification.
The information contained in this manual was tabulated from data furnished by the manufacturers of the products. Some inconsistencies may exist, as relatively few manufacturers presented complete information on their products. Where differences in values were presented by two or more producers, the minimum and maximum values of accumulated data are listed. In some instances these are due to actual differences in the material produced, whereas in other instances the listed difference may be traced to the method used in testing the material.
Materials listed in a particular group are not necessarily all of the same quality, and as manufacturers improve their materials the order of quality may change; thus after a generic selection of material has been made, the latest specific data on the individual material should be obtained from the manufacturers. By this method the most desirable insulations and accessories for an individual application can be chosen.
To our knowledge no tabulation similar to this manual exists.
INSULATIONS
CHARACTERISTICS
BLOCK, BOARD AND PREFORMED PIPE COVERING
GENERIC CLASS NUMBER INSULATION TRADE NAMES
i Fiberfrax F-13
2 Fiberfrax XB Board
3 Fiberfrax T-30 Tubes
BASIC MATERIAL
Alumina-silica fiber and binder
GENERAL FORM
Rlfid block
ABRASION RESISTANCE 1st RUN
% weight loss
2nd RUN
ALKALINITY, pH
CAPILLARITY, Toby weight
COEFFICIENT OF EXPANSION
COMBUSTIBILITY
FLASH FLAME MELTING
CORROSION - RUSTING
CORROSION - STRESS
CRACKING - HOT SURFACE
30 80
Incombustible 3200 F
DENSITY, lb / cu It DROP RESISTANCE HARDNESS, tn m penetration HYGROSCOP1C1TY, T. by weight
RESISTANCE TO ACIDS
RESISTANCE TO CAUSTICS
12 to 20
Good at room temperature except HF and Hj PO, Fair to poor at room temperature
RESISTANCE TO solvents
Excellent
SHRINKAGE - HEAT
UNEAR VOLUMETRIC
SPECIFIC GRAVITY
REAL APPARENT
SPECIFIC HEAT, btu / lb
STRENGTH - COMPRESSIVE, psi
0.3 T 1500 F 0.19 to 0.32
A.0 %'S 2000 F
Alumina silica fiber and binder Rigid board
Incombustible 3200 F
25
.
Good Poor
0.4 T.lf 1500 F 4.0 To if 2000 F 0.40
Alumloa-silics fiber and binder Rigid tubes, 1/2" ID to 40" ID. wall thickness 0.05" to 1.0"
Paper binder burns out. Does not explode. 3200 F
30 to 43.2
Good at room temperatures except HF and Hj PO( Fair to poor at mom temperature Excellent 6.4 %(? 2300 F 3.1 "V (3 1532 F 0,48 to 0.69
STRENGTH - FLEXURAL. pi
STRENGTH - SHEAR, psi
STRENGTH - TENSILE, psi
TEMPEP.AT1 re LIMITS
CONTINUOUS SHORT PERIOD CYCLIC
Atmos Atmos Atmos
Min Min Min
2000 2300 2300
FMaxAtmos FMasAtmos FMaAx tmos
Min Min Min
2000 2300 2300
TEMPERATURE RISE SELT-INTERNAL HEATING
THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY, btu / (hn (sq fti (deg F / in. i
0.36 (f ,00 F 0.86 fi 1000 F 1.26 2000 F
1.48 If 1600 F 1.6? If 1800F 1.8? la 2000 F
0.5 If 500 F 0.9 <f 1000 F 1.1 1500 F
1.4 If 2000 F
THERMAL DIFFUSIVITY. sq ft / hour THERMAL SHOCK RESISTANCE VIBRATION RESISTANCE
Excellent
Excellent
WAR PAGE - IN SERVICE
WATER ABSORPTION , by weight
300
100
WATER VAPOR TRANSMISSION
ADVANTAGES
Excellent thermal shock resistance. Will withstand flame impingement.
Can be readily machined. Not softened by water. Excellent thermal shock resistance.
FMaxAtmos FMaxAtmos FMaxAtmos
Min Mm Min
2000 F Max 2300 F Max 2300 F Max
0.60<S goo F 0. BO 1000 F 1.04 If 1400 F
1.34i" 1800 F 1.49 2000 F
Good
Saturates
Can be machined. 1 sed lor Hue tubes, combustion chamber liners, furnace liners and insulating sleeves
LIMITATIONS
CHARACTERISTICS BLOCK,BOARD AND PREFORMED PIPE COVERING
GENERIC CLASS NUMBER INSULATION TRADE NAMES
BASIC MATERIAL
GENERAL FORM
ABRASION RESISTANCE 1st RUN
fr weight loss
2nd RUN
ALKALINITY, pH
CAPILLARITY, V by weight
COEFFICIENT OF EXPANSION
COMBUSTIBILITY
FLASH FLAME MELTING
CORROSION - RUSTING
CORROSION - STRESS
CRACKING - HOT SURFACE
DENSITY', lb / cu It DROP RESISTANCE HARDNESS, m m penetration HYGROSCOPIC1TY, rt by weight
RESISTANCE TO ACIDS
RESISTANCE TO CAUSTICS
10 Trsnsite, Permaboard
Asbestos fiber and cement Rigid board
7 to 13
2500 F
Incombustible
100 to 125
Not acid resistant Fair
II Asbestos Millboards, Asbestos Millboard 106. 102, 219 and "C`\ Detroc Board Asbestos fiber and binder Rigid board
Incombustible
12
Kay-Therm. Trl-Calite. Kaylo." Caltemp, Calsllite. Calcium Silicate. Hylo Calctum-itllcate and aabeatoa libera
Rigid block tad pipe covering
10 to 20 20 to 40 8 to 11 412 to 535 2. 6 x 10
Incombustible
SO to 60
Will not cause steel to rust Stainless must be protected Some manufacturers' products will hot surface crack 10 to 13
!
Good
Poor to fair Moderate
RESISTANCE TO SOLVENTS
Good
SHRINKAGE - HEAT
!sPECIFt<" GRAVITY |
UNEAR j VOLUMETRIC
1 REAL |APPARENT
SPECIFIC HEAT, btu / lb
STRENGTH - COMPRESSIVE, psi
1.6 to 2.0
I | 0.50 to 0.96
iSTRENGTH - FLEXURAL. pa*
{STRENGTH - SHEAR, psi
!STRENGTH - TENSILE, psi
TEMPERA-I RE LIMITS
CONTINUOUS -50 F Min SHORT PERIOD -100 F Mm CYCLIC
TEMPERATURE RISE SELF-INTERNAL HEATING
600 F Max 1000 F Max
Atmos Min Atm os Mm
THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY, btu ' (hri isq fti (deg F / w.) THERMAL DIFFUSIYTTY. aq it / hour THERMAL SHOCK RESISTANCE VIBRATION RESISTANCE
AVAR PACE - IN SERATCE
W ATER ABSORPTION . *,, by weight
WATER VAPOR TRANSMISSION
A.0<9 100 F to 4. S IS 100 F Poor
2j
advantages
Hard and dense.- Good mechanical strength.
Good
1.S*",I 1200 F 2.6 T< to 9.9 "
0.9 *V '? 1000 F
2.3 to 2.6 O.V. to 0.22
0.22 to 0.2S
'.5 to 163 5 Te deformation 120 to 263 <?10 deformation
50 to 75
59 to 222
) 7 to 37
600 to 1200 F Max
Atmos Atmos Atmos
Min Min Mm
1200 to 1350
FMax
1200 to 33GO F Max
1200 to 1350 F Max
No evidence of self heating unless contaminated
1 0.29 '5 100F to .33 '5 100 F | 0.43 ' 400F to 0.51 = 400 F | 0.33 iS 100F to 0.03 i' COO F
1 h. 013 to 0 016 400 F and 12 lbs
j Good
1 Good
Some manufacturers' products will warp when used above 750 F 4JO to 3-50
i
i
j 1 j
21 perm-inches
'
Good compress^** strength. Maintains shape and most of sirenph when wet. Can be prefabricated.
LIMITATIONS
Will not withstand fire exposure
When broken, pieces (all apart. Not suitable for bridging gaps.
5
GENERIC CLASS NUMBER INSULATION TRADE NAMES
Kavlo-20, Calsilite-Hi, U K.-20.
13
14
Novoid Cork, Jointile, LT Cork. Corkboard, BB Corkboard.
15
Enduro, Hi Temp No 19, Superex, Hy Temp. Type 19, Prasco 19-C, No 19.
BASIC MATERIAL
GENERAL FORM
ABRASION RESISTANCE 1st RUN
% weight loss
2nd RUN
ALKALINITY. pH
CAPILLARITY. G by weight
COEFFICIENT OF EXPANSION
COMBUSTIBILITY CORROSION - RUSTING
FLASH FLAME MELTING
CORROSION - STRESS
CRACKING - HOT SURFACE
DENSITY, lb / cu It DROP RESISTANCE HARDNESS, tn m penetration HYGROSCOPIC1TY, r by weight
RESISTANCE TO ACIDS
Calcium-silicate and asbestos fibers Rigid block and pipe covering
3 to 20 6 to 40 8 to 10.5 High
Incombustible
Will not cause steel to rust Stainless must be protected
21 to 13
60 5 Poor to (air
Cork Board and pipe covering
Good 7 5 * 10*S
Will bum. Softens < 200 F Steel should be protected
6 to 10
Res ilient 1.0 Poor
Siatomaceou* allica, and binders. Rigid block and pipe covering
30 to 37 53 to 5 7 to a 240 12 x 10'8 Reheated
Incombustible
Will not cause steel to rust Stainless must be protected
23 to 23
0. l-O to 0.90 2 to 6 Good
RESISTANCE TO CAUSTICS
Good
Good
RESISTANCE TO SOLVENTS
Good
Not affected
SHRINKAGE - HEAT
UNEAR
1.7 7.(9 1600 F
VOLUMETRIC
0.7'.iff 1200 F
SPECIFIC GRAVITY
REAL APPARENT
0,17 to 0.22
0.10 to 0.16
SPECIFIC HEAT, btu / lb
0, 22
0.43
STRENGTH - COMPRESSIVE, psi STRENGTH - FLEXURAL, pai
120 to 130 <5 5 Tf deformation 150 @ 10 * deformation
40 to 90
5 o 7 deformation 25 25 7 deformation
15 to 21
STRENGTH - SHEAR, psi
STRENGTH - TENSILE, psi
TCMPEIU7. RE LIMIT?
CONTINUOUS Atmos
SHORT PERIOD Atmos
CY C LI C
Atmos
Min Min Mm
1600 F Max 1600 F Max 1600 F Max
-250 -300 -300
F Mm F Min F Mm
200 F Max 220 F Max 220 F Max
TEMPERATURE RISE SELF-INTERNAL HEATING
THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY, btu / fhn <sq i i (deg F / in.)
No evidence o( self heating unless contaminated.
0.4b <9 200 0.54 <6 400 0. SO 900
F to 0. 62 <5 200 F F to 0.00 ? 400 F F to 0.90 <9 900 F
0.23 I? -30 F 0.24 S OF 0.26(3 60 F to 0.27 (3 0 F
THERMAL DIFFU5IY1TY, sq ft / hour
0.010 <? 200 F and 12 lbs
0.00C6 <9 0 F and 7 lbs
THERMAL SHOCK RESISTANCE VIBRATION RESISTANCE
Excellent Good
Good Excellent
2.5 *V <3 1900 F C to 10 r, 1500 F
2.2 to 2.3 0.34 to 0.40
0.22 to 0.28
t2 to 123 57 deiormanon 67 to 200 107 deformation
50 tn 87
43 to 3C0
15 to 20
Atmos Atmos Atmos
Min Min Min
1900 1900 lS^O
FMa\ FMax FMax
No evidence of self heating unless contaminated
0.69 (3 500 F to 0.72 ? 500 F 0. 7.i '3 COO F to 0.74 00 F 0.77 (3 600 F to 0.S1 '= 600 F
(0.009 to 0.012 '? 300 F
Excellent Good
WARPAGE - IN SERVICE WATER ABSORPTION , 7, by weight WATER vapor transmission
4b0 High
3.0 to 7.0 perm-inches
240 to 250 20 to 212 perm-inches
ADVANTAGES LIMITATIONS
Good compressive strength. Low shrinkage. Maintains shape and most of strength when wet. Can be pre fabricated.
When broken, pieces (all apart. Not suitable (or bridging gaps.
Resilient. Will withstand contraction Handles well, particular^ where and expansion. Can be prefabricated. retired as inner laver covering.
Will ourii slowly and punk afterward. Looses most of strength when wet.
Depends on sapor barrier for effeetiv< t nsuitable to bridge gaps. Difficult
low temperature sen tee.
to prefabricate.
BLOCK, BOARD AND PREFORMED PIPE COVERING
GENERIC CLASS NUMBER INSULATION TRADE NAMES
19
Foarngtas Roof Insulation
20
Heavy Density Sectional. Armaglaa PF. Dual Temp, Superglaa
21
Fiberglaa Low Pressure, Armaglaa Low Pressure, Superglaa Low Pressure.
BASIC MATERIAL
Cellulnr glaa
Flbroua glaaa and binder
Fibrous glass and binder
GENERAL FORM
ABRASION RESISTANCE 1st RUN
% weight lota
2nd RUN
ALKALINITY, pH
CAPILLARITY, % by weight
COEFFICIENT OF EXPANSION
COMBUSTIBILITY
FLASH FLAME MELTING
CORROSION * RUSTING
CORROSION - STRESS
CRACKING - HOT SURFACE
DENSITY, lb / cu It DROP RESISTANCE HARDNESS, m m penetration HYGROSCOP1C1TY, re by weight
RESISTANCE TO ACIDS
RESISTANCE TO CAUSTICS
Rigid roof insulation
Poor 7.5 None 46 * lO*7
Incombustible 1600 F Will not cause steel to rust Does not contribute Will .tress crack 6 to 10
0 Good except HF and H3P04
Good from pH 7 to 10
Semi-rigid pipe ooverlag 40
8 to 10 Negligible
Semi-rigid pipe covering 40
8 to 10 Negligible
1400 F Will ool cause steel to rust Stainless should be protected
5 to 10. 7 1/4 Average
1400 F Will not cause steel to rust Stainless should be protected
5 to 10. 7 1/4 Average
0 Good from pH5 to 7 except HF and H,PO<
Good from pH 7 to 10
0 Good from pH 5 to 7 except HF and H3PO,
Good from pH 7 to 10
RESISTANCE TO SOLVENTS
Excellent
SHRINKAGE - HEAT SPECIFIC GRAVITY
LINEAR
0 7. 600 F
VOLUMETRIC
REAL APPARENT
2.5 0.125 to 0.160
SPECIFIC HEAT, btu / lb
0.20
STRENGTH - COMPRESSIVE* psi
100 <2 o % deformation
2.5 0.12 Average
0.20
2.5 0.12 Average
0.20
STRENGTH - FLEXURAL, pai
75
STRENGTH - SHEAR, psi
64
STRENGTH - TENSILE, psv
64
TEMPEP.ATI RE LIMITS
CONTINUOUS -450 F Min SHORT PERIOD -450 F Mm CYCLIC
BOO F Max 600 F Max
TEMPERATURE RISE SELF-INTERNAL HEATING
No self internal heating
THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY, btu / (hr) (sq ft) (deg F / in.)
THERMAL DIFFl'SIV1TY, ,q It / hour
0.32 0.35 @ 0.39 (S
SO F 0F 70 F
0.018 70 F
0.46 @ 200 F 0.60 <? 400 F 0.84 @ 600 F
THERMAL SHOCK RESISTANCE VIBRATION RESISTANCE
Poor Poor
WARPACE - IN SERVICE
Will not warp
WATER ABSORPTION . by weight
0
WATER VAPOR TRANSMISSION
0
ADVANTAGES
Impervious to water
60 60
To-320 F Mm 200 to 450 F Max To -320 F Min 200 to 500 F Max
Atmos Atmos Atmos
Mm Min Min
250 F Max 250 F Max 250 F Max
0.24 I? 70 F 0.25 100 F
0.015 75 F Good Good
0.29 S 800F 0.35 1000 F
0.24 70 F 0.25 <9 100 F
0.015 t 75 F Good Good
0.29 600 F 0.35 @ 1000 F
300
100 perm-inches
Resilient. Available with a variety of facings. Light weight.
350 100 perm-inches For low pressure steam lines.
LIMITATIONS
Not abrasion resistant. Must provide for expansion and contraction.
Low compressive strength. Depends on vapor barrier for low temperature service.
6
oku^rv, oumi-iu rxu rntrunmcu rirt LUVLKINlj
GENERIC CLASS NUMBER INSULATION TRADE NAMES
BASIC MATERIAL
GENERAL FORM
ABRASION RESISTANCE 1st RUN
% weight loss
2nd RUN
ALKALINITY, pH
CAPILLARITY. T, by weight
COEFFICIENT OF EXPANSION
COMBUSTIBILITY
FLASH FLAME MELTING
CORROSION - RUSTING
CORROSION - STRESS
CRACKING - HOT SURFACE
DENSITY, lb / cu It DROP RESISTANCE HARDNESS, m m penetration HYGROSCOP1C1TY, ^ by weight
RESISTANCE TO ACIDS
RESISTANCE TO CAUSTICS
25
Fibergias PF-600 senes, ArmsgUs PF-600 series. JM MIcroIlte, EPF - 600 series, Pabco - 600 series. Fibrous glass and binder
Semi-rigid board 40
8 to 10 Low
Will not cause steel to rust Stainless must be protected
AE Board AE-6 Board
26
| 27
Armagias Roof Insulation Fibergias Roof Insulation
Fibrous glass and binder. Aaphalt coating. Rigid rd
40
6 to 10 Low
550 F 150 F Asphalt Will not cause steel to rust Stainless must be protected
Fibrous glass, binder end asphalt cover.
Board
40
8 to 10 Low* 8 x 10`5 425 F Aaphalt
150 F Asphalt. 1400 Glass
1 1/2 thru 10 1/2
5 to 7 (Wool)
11 to 16
0 Good from pH 5 to 7 except HF and H,PO,
Good from pH 7 to 10
0 Good from pH 5 to 7 except HF and h3po4
Good from pH 7 to !0
Less than 1 Good from pH 5 to 7 except HF and HjPO|
Good from pH 7 to 10
resistance to SOLVENTS
Good
Poor to hydrocarbon solvents
Good (excluding cover)
SHRINKAGE - HEAT SPECIFIC GRAVITY
UN EAR VOLUMETRIC
REAL APPARENT
SPECIFIC HEAT, btu / lb
STRENGTH - COMPRESSIVE, psi
STRENGTH - FLEXURAL, psi
2.S 2.5 Glass 0.06 to 0.11
0.20
0.24
0. 07 <2 10 Ti deformation for 2 lbs to
3 <9 10 deformation
3.5 10 7f deformation for 10 1/2 lbs 0.9 @ 5 7# deformation
3 at 2 lbs to 40 at 9 lbs
30
0 % @ 200 F
2.5 Glass 0.18 to 0.30 0.20 10 10 7o deformation 20 < 25 7. deformation SO
STRENGTH - SHEAR, psi
STRENGTH - TENSILE, psi
TEMPEP.A7I RE LIMITS
CONTINUOUS SHORT PERIOD CYCLIC
0.2 to 1.0
-300 to -30F Mm -300 to -50 F Mm
250 to 450 F Max 250 to 450 F Max
0.70 Flatwise
-50 F Min -50 F Mtn
90 to 100 F Max 90 to 100 F Max 90 to 100 F Max
Atmos Atmos Atmos
Mm Mm Mm
175 F Max 200 F Max 200 F Max
TEMPERATURE RISE SELF-INTERNAL HEATING
THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY, btu / fhrj fsq ft) (deg F / In.)
0.26 "I 100 F to 0.31'? 100 F 0.32 IS 200 F to 0. 43'S 200 F 0. 36 300 F to 0. 60 '5 300 F
0.27 @ 70 F
0. 2, IS (if 0. 25 30 F 0.27 (? 7C F
0. 2? IS 100 F
THERMAL DIFFUSIV1TY. sq ft / hour
0. 022 $ 203 F ind 6 lbs
0.016 < 70 F and 6 lbs
0.00? (? 70 F and 12 lbs
THERMAL SHOCK RESISTANCE VIBRATION RESISTANCE
Good Good
Good Good
Will puncture Good
WARPAGE - IN SERVICE WATER ABSORPTION . *1 b\ weight WATER VAPOR TRANSMISSION
ADVANTAGES
400 to 1000
100 perm-inches
Resilient. Low conductivit>. Wide range of densities and strengths for varied usage.
600 3 perm-inches Lightweight. Resilient.
Less than 0.05 perm-inches Lightweight. Resilient.
LIMITATIONS
Low mechanical strength. Depends on vapor barrier for low temperature application.
Will not resist mechanical abuse. Depends upon vapor barrier. Will burn.
Depends on vapor barrier installed prior to application. Does not retard water flow. Will not resist fire.
BLOCK, BOARD AND PREFORMED PIPE COVERING
GENERIC CLASS NUMBER INSULATION TRADE NAMES
Rock Cork
31
32
LT-4 Felt, LT-6 Felt. LT-8 Felt.
( 33
Banroc M. MT Board. Therma-K. Teropllle.
BASIC MATERIAL
Mineral wool and if phallic binder
Mineral wool
GENERA. FORM
ABRASION RESISTANCE 1st RUN
% weight loss
2nd RUN
ALKALINITY. pH
CAPILLARITY, % by weight
COEFFICIENT OF EXPANSION
COMBUSTIBILITY
FLASH FLAME MELTING
CORROSION - RUSTING
CORROSION - STRESS
CRACKING - HOT SURFACE
DENSITY, lb / cu ft DROP RESISTANCE HARDNESS, zn m peoetralioo HYCROSCOPICITY, "i by weight
RESISTANCE TO ACIDS
RESISTANCE TO CAUSTICS
Rigid board
IS 26 8 to 8 1/2
Negligible 4.5 x 10'6
lncombuatlble
Will not cause steel to ruat Stainless must be protected
14 to 15
Poor Fair
Seml-rlgld board 4. 6 and 8
RESISTANCE TO SOLVENTS
Poor
SHRINKAGE - HEAT
LINEAR VOLUMETRIC
SPECIFIC GRAVITY
REAL APPARENT
SPECIFIC HEAT, btu / lb
Low
2.4 0.22 to 0.24 0.27
STRENGTH - COMPRESSIVE, pel
12 ( 5 % deformation 14 @ 10 deformation
STRENGTH - FLEXURAL, pal
30
STRENGTH - SHEAR, psi
10
STRENGTH - TENSILE, psi
24
TE.MPEP.AT1 RE LIMITS
CONTINUOUS -300 F Mm SHORT PERIOD CYCLIC
350 F Max
TEMPERATURE RISE SELF-INTERNAL HEATING
THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY, btu / (hr) (sq ft) (deg F / in.)
0.27 g -so F 0.29 g OF 0.31 g 30 F
0.33 g 70 F 0.34 g 100 F
THERMAL DIFFUSIV1TY, aq ft / hour
0.0067 g 70 F
THERMAL SHOCK RESISTANCE VIBRATION RESISTANCE
Good Fair
-300 F Min
WARPAGE - IN SERVICE
|-W---A--T-E--R----A-B--S--O--R--P--T--I-O--N---,--*-.--b--y--w--e--ig--h--t------- IS
water vapor transmission
16 to 22 perm-inches
ADVANTAGES
Easily filled.
LIMITATIONS
Soft. Dependent upon outer vapor barrier in low temperature service.
Mineral wool and binder Semi-rigid block and board
7 to 9
700 F 1000 F Will not cause steel to rust Stainless must be protected
8 to 10
Fair
Fair
Fair 0 % @ 700 F
2.6 0.12 to 0.16 0.22 1 @ 10 7* deformation
25 to 30
|
450 F Max
Atmos Mm 700 to 1000 F Max Atmos Min 700 to 1000 F Max
0.26 g 100 0.30(9 200 0.34 300
F F F
0.013 g 100 F
Good
Fair
0.39 g 400 F 0.45(2 500 F 0.65 g 700 F
Resilient.
Unsuitable for prefabrication. Dependent upon outer vapor barrier.
12
. .. _ ww* cn mu
GENERIC CLASS NUMBER INSULATION TRADE NAMES
37
Tuffhte Exapnded Polyethylene
38
Armalite, Dyfoam. Alurru/oam, J Foam, Exapnded Polystyrene. US Cellofoun. Urn-Crest
| 39
rufflile High Density Board
BASIC MATERIAL
Expanded polyethylene
Expanded polystyrene (bead)
Expanded polystyrene
GENERAL FORM
ABRASION RESISTANCE lit RUN
% weight lost
2nd RUN
ALKALINITY, pH
CAPILLARITY, 7. by weight
COEFFICIENT OF EXPANSION
COMBUSTIBILITY CORROSION - RUSTING
FLASH FLAME MELTING
CORROSION - STRESS
CRACKING - HOT SURFACE
DENSITY, tb / eu ft DROP RESISTANCE HARDNESS, m xn penetration HYGROSCOP1CITY, 7. by weight
RESISTANCE TO ACIDS
Flexible board
6.5 to 7,5
MS F 575 F 220 F
1.9 to 2.2
Negligible Good
Rigid block, board and pipe covering Rigid board
6,5 to 7.5
0 35 - 40 x 10'6
670 F Seil-anulfing grade available 690 F 230 F
6.5 to 7.5 0
670 F 690 F 230 F
0.9 to 1.2
Negligible Good except oxidizing acids
4.3 to 4.7
Negligible Good except oxidizing acids
RESISTANCE TO CAUSTICS
Good
Good
Good
RESISTANCE TO SOLVENTS
Good except aromatics
Poor for hydrocarbons
Poor (or hydrocarbons
SHRINKAGE - HEAT SPECIFIC GRAVITY
UNEAR VOLUMETRIC
REAL APPARENT
0%@ 120 F 0.03 to 0.035
1 140 F
SPECIFIC HEAT, btu / lb STRENGTH - COMPRESSIVE, psi
0.30 40 F
7 (5 10 % deformation 5 @ 5 % deformation
STRENGTH - FLEXURAL, pai
STRENGTH - SHEAR, psi
STRENGTH - TENSILE, psi
20 to 30
TEMPEP.AT1 RE LIMITS
CONTINUOUS -SO F Min SHORT PERIOD -50 F Min CYCLIC
160 F Max 195 F Max 195 F Max
TEMPERATURE RISE SELF-INTERNAL HEATING
THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY, btu / (hr) (sq ft) (deg F / in.)
THERMAL DIFFUSIV1TY. ,q ft / hour
0.29 OF
0.35 70 F 0.05 40 F
THERMAL SHOCK RESISTANCE VIBRATION RESISTANCE
Excellent
2 7. 175 F
0.014 to 0.020 0.32 3 to 16 2 7# deformation
12 to 34 30 10 to 40 -400 F Min
175tol80 F Max 175 F Max 175 F Max
0.19 -50 F to 0.21 -SO F 0.20 0 F to 0.22 OF 0.26 @100 F to 0.29 100 F 0.063 g 70 F
| Excellent
0.06 to 0.07 0.27 120 <& 3To deformation
-400 F Min
173 F Max
0.25 @ 40 F 0.017 19 40 F
Excellent
WARPACE - IN SERVICE WATER ABSORPTION , 7. by weight
0.2
Low
Low
WATER VAPOR TRANSMISSION
0.4 (Dry Cup) perm-inch
2.0 to 5 perm-inches
0.7 perm-inch
ADVANTAGES
Resistant to physical abuse. Flexible . Easily fabricated. Low conductivity*. Withstands constant water immersion Very lightweight. Low water absorp
tion and transmission.
Good strength. Low conductivity. Can be used for pipe saddles and tank supports.
LIMITATIONS
Will burn.
Will bum but can be obtained in self-snuffing grades.
Will burn.
l
GENERIC CLASS NUMBER INSULATION TRADE NAMES
43 Urethane Roof Insulation
44 Flexible Slayfoam, Thermax.
45 Rigid Armaflex, JM Rigid Aerotur
BASIC MATERIAL
GENERAL FORM
ABRASION RESISTANCE let RUN
% weight lota
2nd RUN
ALKALINITY. pH
CAPILLARITY, % by weight
COEFFICIENT OF EXPANSION
COMBUSTIBILITY
FLASH FLAME MELTING
CORROSION - RUSTING
CORROSION - STRESS
CRACKING - HOT SURFACE
DENSITY, lb / eu ft DROP RESISTANCE HARDNESS, m m penetration HYGROSCOPICITY, % by weight
RESISTANCE TO ACIDS
Expanded polyurethane and roofing membrane
Rigid tool Insulation
Expanded polyurethane Flexible board sad pipe covering
0 Will bum
Sell-enuffiog grade available
1.9 1.3 to 3.8
Expanded rubber Rigid pipe covering
SelPsnuffing
7.5 to 8.5 Good
RESISTANCE TO CAUSTICS
Good
RESISTANCE TO SOLVENTS
Fair to poor
SHRINKAGE - HEAT
LINEAR VOLUMETRIC
SPECIFIC GRAVITY
REAL APPARENT
SPECIFIC HEAT, btu / lb
STRENGTH - COMPRESSIVE, psi STRENGTH - FLEXURAL, pal
25 5 % deformation 35 @10% deformation
140
STRENGTH - SHEAR, psi
STRENGTH - TENSILE, psi
TEMPERATURE LIMITS
CONTINUOUS Atmos SHORT PERIOD CYCLIC
Min
TEMPERATURE rise SELF-INTERNAL HEATING
THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY, btu / (hrj (tq It) (deg F / in.)
0.13 Atmos Temp
THERMAL D1FFUSIV1TY. q ft / hour THERMAL SHOCK RESISTANCE VIBRATION RESISTANCE
1 1/2 @ 50% deformation
3 % @ 200 F
5 7. 220 F
0.126 to 0.136
31 -300 F Mm
275 F Max -400 F Min
220 F .v
0.29 g 75 F
0.24 <9 75 F to 0.2S g 75 F 0.26 g 100 F to 0.29 g 100 F
WARPAGE - IN SERVICE WATER ABSORPTION . % by weight WATER VAPOR TRANSMISSION
0.08 perm-inch
65 0.1 perm-inch
ADVANTAGES
Does not sbsorb water. Roofmg membrane on each aide of urethane.
Can be used underground
LIMITATIONS
Will bum
GENERIC CLASS NUMBER INSULATION TRADE NAMES
JM Flbroce!
H9
Quarts Foam
50
51 Glasrock Ncl 25 Foam
BASIC MATERIAL
Bonded Inert allien
Cellular lUlcn
Fused silica
GENERAL FORM
ABRASION RESISTANCE let RUN
% weight lose
2nd RUN
ALKALINITY. pH
CAPILLARITY. % by weight
COEFFICIENT OF EXPANSION
COMBUSTIBILITY
FLASH FLAME MELTING
CORROSION - RUSTING
CORROSION - STRESS
CRACKING - HOT SURFACE
DENSITY. lb / cu ft DROP RESISTANCE HARDNESS, m m penetration HYGROSCOP1C1TY, % by weight
RESISTANCE TO ACIDS
RESISTANCE TO CAUSTICS
Rigid pipe corering Flame Resistant
9
Block
Poor U bare
6 to T 0 0.3 x 10'6
Not combustible
3100 F
Block
Poor tf ban 6 to 7 80 0.3 x10*
Not combustible 3100 F
10 to SO, to order
23 to 27
Excellent except HF and hot HjPO*
0 Excellent except HF end hot H,PO<
Fair to cold solution* and spillage
Resistant to light exposure
RESISTANCE TO SOLVENTS
Good
Excellent
SHRINKAGE - HEAT SPECIFIC GRAVITY
LINEAR VOLUMETRIC
REAL APPARENT
1.4% 0.14
SPECIFIC HEAT, btu / lb
STRENGTH - COMPRESSIVE, pel
Moist to dry
STRENGTH - FLEXURAL, pel
SO
0 7.@ 1S00 F
2.2 0.15 to 0.8 0.27 to 0.30 200 @ 2 % deformation to 3000 @ 2 % deformation 100 to 1000
0 7. @ 1800 F
2.2 0.4 0.27 to 0.30 ISO <2 2% deformation 225 @ 5 % deformation 500
STRENGTH - SHEAR, pel
STRENGTH - TENSILE, pel
TEMPERATl RE LIMITS
CONTINUOUS Atmos
SHORT PERIOD Atxnoa
CYCLIC
Atmos
Min Min Min
300 F Max 300 F Max 300 F Max
50
2000 F Max 3000 F Max
Atmos Atmos Atmos
Mm Mm M in
1800 F V 2200 F V.
TEMPERATURE RISE SELF-INTERNAL HEATING
THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY, btu / (hr) <aq ft) (deg F / in.)
THERMAL DIFFUSIV1TY. q ft / hour
0.34 @ SO F 0.37 @ 100 F 0.39 @ ISO F
0.4l@ 200 F
0.40 @-50 F to 0.60-SO F 0.48 @100 F to 0.90 @100 F 1.0 @ 500 F to 2.0 @ S00 F
0.45 5 -50 F 0.60 @ 300 F 1.0 @ 500 F
1.4 @ 1000
THERMAL SHOCK RESISTANCE VIBRATION RESISTANCE
WARPAGE - IN SERVICE WATER ABSORPTION . % by weight WATER VAPOR TRANSMISSION
0.3 perm-inch
0 0
50 High
ADVANTAGES
Will not disintegrate in water
Closed cell*
LIMITATIONS
Low mechanical strength. Difficult to prefabricate fitting cover*.
mw < iw< wiwiiuu rift WUVCrUi^O
GENERIC CLASS NUMBER INSULATION TRADE NAMES
55 Anti-Sweat, Noe Sweat, Impervo
56
Wool felt, Pre Shrunk. Duplex, Perfecto, Wool Felt
BASIC MATERIAL
Wool felt
Wool felt
GENERAL FCPM
ABRASION RESISTANCE let RUN
X weight lota
2nd RUN
ALKALINITY, pH
CAPILLARITY, % by weight
COEFFICIENT OF EXPANSION
COMBUSTIBILITY
FLASH FLAME MELTING
CORROSION - RUSTING
CORROSION - STRESS
CRACKING - HOT SURFACE
DENSITY, lb / cu ft DROP RESISTANCE HARDNESS, m m penetration HYGROSCOP1C1TY. % by weight
RESISTANCE TO ACIDS
RESISTANCE TO CAUSTICS
Semi-rigid pipe covering
High
Combustible
22 to 25
Bemi-rifid pipe covering
High
Combustible
18 to 20
RESISTANCE TO SOLVENTS
SHRINKAGE - HEAT
LINEAR VOLUMETRIC
SPECIFIC GRAVITY
REAL APPARENT
SPECIFIC HEAT, btu / lb
5 % <9 200 F 0.35 to 0.40
STRENGTH - COMPRESSIVE, pet
STRENGTH - FLEXURAL, pai
STRENGTH - SHEAR, pal
STRENGTH - TENSILE, pal
TEMPERATURE LIMITS
CONTINUOUS 40 F Min
SHORT PERIOD 40 F Min
CYCLIC
40 F MLn
TEMPERATURE RISE SELF-INTERNAL HEATING
THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY, btu / (tar) (q It) (deg F / Id.) THERMAL D1FEUS1V1TY, ,q ft / hour THERMAL SHOCK RESISTANCE VIBRATION RESISTANCE
WARPAGE - IN SERVICE
WATER ABSORPTION . % by weight
WATER VAPOR TRANSMISSION
High
0.29 to 0.32
90 F Max 90 F Max 90 F Max
Atmos Mm
212 to 225 F Max 212 to 225 F Max 212 to 225 F Max
0.38 @ 200 F to 0.64 @ 200 F
High
ADVANTAGES LIMITATIONS
Dependent on vapor barrier. Will bum.
Little resistance to moisture. Soft. Will bum.
57
20
GENERIC CLASS NUMBER INSULATION TRADE NAMES
CHARACTERISTICS BLANKET, FELT, TAPE AND ROPE
61
Fiberfrax Cloth, Fiberimx Tape.
62
lnsubeato* Felt Type A.
63
Inaubeatoa Felt Type B.
|
BASIC MATERIAL
GENERAL FORM
ALKALINITY, pH
CAPILLARITY. %by weight
COMBUSTIBILITY
FLASH FLAME MELTING
COMPACTION
CORROSION - RUSTING CORROSION - STRESS DENSITY, lb / cu ft HYGROSCOP1C1TY, T. by weight
RESISTANCE TO ACIDS
RESISTANCE TO CAUSTICS
Alumina-silica Cloth and tape
Asbeatoa Felt
3200 F
Incombustible except for carrier which burns out.
2500 F
Asbestos fibers In water repellent blanket.
Felt
9 to 12
9 to 12
Good at room temperature except HF and H3P04
Fair to poor at room temperature
Resistant to most common acids Resistant to most common caustics
RESISTANCE TO SOLVENTS
Excellent
SHRINKAGE-HEAT SPECIFIC GRAVITY
LINEAR VOLUMETRIC
REAL APPARENT
10 % @ 2000 F
SPECIFIC HEAT, btu / lb
Excellent
0.14 to 0.19 0.24
Excellent
0.14 to 0.19 0.24
STRENGTH - COMPRESSIVE, pal
STRENGTH - TENSILE, pat
117 lbs ASTM-Grab
TEMPERATURE UMSTS
CONTINUOUS Atmos
SHORT PERIOD Atmos
CYCLIC
Atmos
Min Min Min
TEMPERATURE RISE SELF-INTERNAL HEATING
2000 F Max 2300 F Max
thermal conductivity
(at Indicated mean temp and denalty) bcu / (hr) (tq ft) (deg F / in.)
Atmos Atmos Atmos
Min Min Min
Density 9.0 0.50 @ 200 E
0.61 < <00 F 0.72 < 600 F
750 FMax 40 F Min 750 FMax 40 F Min 750 FMax 40 F Min
Denaitv 9.0
0.50 4 200 F
0.61 @ <00 F 0.72 @ 600 F
90 F Max 90 F Max 90 F Max
1
THERMAL DIFFUS1V1TY, aq ft / hour THERMAL SHOCK RESISTANCE VIBRATION RESISTANCE WATER ABSORPTION, 1. by weight WATER VAPOR TRANSMISSION
Saturates
advantages
Excellent Excellent with jacket 500 . High
Excellent Excellent with jacket 500 High For cold water lines
LIMITATIONS
22
GENERIC CLASS NUMBER INSULATION TRADE NAMES
BLANKET, FELT, TAPE AND ROPE
67
Asbestos Roll Fire Felt, Roll Felt.
68
Commercial Anbeatoa Piper
69
U narco Woveoatooe
BASIC MATERIAL
Anbeatoa
GENERAL FORM
ALKALINITY. pH
CAPILLARITY, % by weight
COMBUSTIBILITY
FLASH FLAME MELTING
COMPACTION
CORROSION - RUSTING CORROSION - STRESS DENSITY, lb / cu ft HYGROSCOPIC1TY, % by weight
RESISTANCE TO ACIDS
Felt 40
RESISTANCE TO CAUSTICS
RESISTANCE TO SOLVENTS
SHRINKAGE-HEAT SPECIFIC GRAVITY
LINEAR VOLUMETRIC
REAL APPARENT
SPECIFIC HEAT, btu / lb
STRENGTH - COMPRESSIVE, pel
STRENGTH - TENSILE, pal
TEMPERATURE LIMITS
CONTINUOUS SHORT PERIOD CYCLIC
Atmos
TEMPERATURE RISE SELF-INTERNAL HEATING
Min
THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY <at indicated mean temp aad density) btu / (hr) (sq (t) (deg F / in.)
1.11 @ 300 F 1.40 @600 F 1.70 @ 800 F
Aabeatoa Paper
1
1000 F Max
Atmos Atmos Atmos
Min Min Mm
Asbestos fibers in asbestos jacket Prefabricated pipe covering blanket
Does not contribute 9 to 12
Resistant to most common acids Resistant to most common caustics
0.24
400 FMax Atmos Min 400 FMax Atmos Min 400 FMax Atmos Min
!
I
Density 10
0.50 4 200 F
0.61 <3 400 F 0.72(3 600 F
750 FMax 750 FMax 750 FMax
THERMAL DIFFL'SIVITY, q ft / hour THERMAL SHOCK RESISTANCE VIBRATION RESISTANCE WATER ABSORPTION. % by weight WATER VAPOR TRANSMISSION
ADVANTAGES
Good mechanical strength.
LIMITATIONS
High conductivity.
i
Excellent I Excellent
3.0 High Easily removable. Prefabricated with hooka for lacing in place.
Must be prefabricated at factory.
2U
GENERIC CLASS NUMBER INSULATION TRADE NAMES
BLANKET, FELT, TAPE AND ROPE
73 Unimat Glaaa Blanket
Unaxco Woven Glass Felt
Ultrallte
75
BASIC MATERIAL
Fibrous glue
Fibrous glass and wire mesh
Textile-type glass fiber*
GENERAL FORM
ALKALINITY, pH
CAPILLARITY. % by weight
COMBUSTIBILITY
FLASH FLAME MELTING
COMPACTION
CORROSION - RUSTING CORROSION - STRESS DENSITY, lb / cu ft HYGROSCOPIC1TY, % by weight
RESISTANCE TO ACIDS
RESISTANCE TO CAUSTICS
Needled felt blanket 6 to 7 High
Does not contribute 7 1/2 to 8 1/2 2 to 3 Good except HF and HjP04 Resistant to most caustics
Felt 6 to 7 High
Does not contribute 8 1/2 to 8 1/2 2 to 3 Good except HF and HjPQ4 ! Resistant to most caustics
Bluket 7 to 8 1/2
700 F 1100 F 1100 F
1/2 to 3 1 Good except for HF Poor
RESISTANCE TO SOLVENTS
Excellent
SHRINKAGE-HEAT SPECIFIC GRAVITY
LINEAR VOLUMETRIC
REAL APPARENT
0.13
SPECIFIC HEAT, btu / lb
0.20
STRENGTH - COMPRESSIVE, pal
STRENGTH - TENSILE, pel
TEMPERATURE LIMITS
CONTINUOUS Atmos
SHORT PERIOD Atmos
CYCLIC
I
Min Mm
TEMPERATURE RISE SELF-INTERNAL HEATING
I No evldence \
THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY (it indicated mean temp and density) bcu / (hr) (sq ft) (deg F / In.)
Density 8
0.31 @ 200 F 0.40 g 400 F
THERMAL DIFFUSUTTY, q ft / hour THERMAL SHOCK RESISTANCE VIBRATION RESISTANCE WATER ABSORPTION. Y. by weight WATER vapor TRANSMISSION
! 0.019 <5 400 F Excellent Excellent High High
ADVANTAGES
j Excellent !
Good
1200 F Max 1200 F Max
0.14 0.20
Atmos Atmos
Min Mm
No evidence
2.58 0.012 to 0.048
1200 F Max 1200 F Max
0.20
j !
1/50 @ 10 % deformation 1/2 lb 1/3 @ 10 % deformation t? 3 lbs
i
\
1 Atmos Atmos Atmos
j
j
Min
Min Min
375 FMax
400 FMax 400 F Max j
0.57 (S 600 F
Density 9 0.33 fi 200 F 0.44 g 400 F
j 0.02 ^ 400 F ; Excellent j Excellent j High
High
0.55 @ 600 F
Density 1/2
0.25? 0
0.27 fi 30 0.30 fi 70
F
F F
0.34 100 F
0.49 <3 200 F 0.66 @ 300 F
Density 3
0.20 0 F
0.24 fi 100 F
0.21 fi 30 F
0.32 fi 200 F
1 0.23 1? 70 F
0.40 fi 300 F
| 0.030 to 0. 160 fi 70 F
100 perm-tncbes
1 Can be encased in stainless steel or | mconel wire mesh. Can be used as
prefabricated turbine blanket.
3/4 lb density recommended for tanks. 2 and 3 lb density recom mended for duct liners. Very resilient..
LIMITATIONS
26
GENERIC CLASS HUMBER INSULATION TRACE NAMES
BLANKET, FELT, TAPE AND ROPE
79
Flberglas Mat-Faced Duct Liner, Armaglaa Mat-Faced Duct Linar.
SO
Flberglas Foil Faced Building Insulation
Grade WDF
81
BASIC MATERIAL
Fibroue glaaa with mat surface
Fibrous glaaa
Graphite
GENERAL FORM
ALKALINITY. pH
CAPILLARITY, * by weight
COMBUSTIBILITY
FLASH FLAME MELTING
COMPACTION
CORROSION - RUSTING CORROSION - STRESS DENSITY', lb / cu ft HYGROSCOPICITY', % by weight
RESISTANCE TO ACIDS
RESISTANCE TO CAUSTICS
Blanket 8 to 10
1200 F
1.5 to 2.5 0 Good from pH 5 to 7 Good from pH 7 to 10
Blanket in roll or batt form
8 to 10 0
Low for kraft paper
1200 F for glass
Graphite felt
7 to 8
Oxidizes in air without flame above 650 F. Sublimes at 6600 F.
!
0.65 to 0.85 0 Good from pH 5 to T 1 j Good from pH 7 to 10
5 to 10 0.1 Inert to all except strongly oxidizing
Inert to all caustics
RESISTANCE TO SOLVENTS
Limited by properties of neoprene
Good
Inert to all solvents
SHRINKAGE-HEAT SPECIFIC GRAVITY
LINEAR VOLUMETRIC
REAL APPARENT
SPECIFIC HEAT, btu / lb
0.20
2.5 0.01
0.20
0.1 % 1300 F
0.1 To 4500 F
1.50 0.070
Mean to 1800 F - 0.37 0.18 @70 F
STRENGTH - COMPRESSIVE, pel
Low
STRENGTH - TENSILE, pai
30
Low
j 2.S
TEMPERATURE LIMITS
CONTINUOUS -300
SHORT PERIOD -300
CYCLIC
! -300
TEMPERATURE RISE -
I
SELF-INTERNAL HEATING
|
F Min
F Min F Min
180 FMax Atmos Min
250 FMax 2S0 FMax
150 F Max
-455 F Min -455 F Min
4500 F Max 4500 F Max 4500 F Max
THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY (at mdicaied mean temp and density) btu / (hr) (sq it) (deg F / in.)
| 0.25 6 70 F * 0.27 <| 100 F
i 0.35 e 200 F
0.25 30 F 0.29 70 F 0.31 * 100 F
i
I Density 5 l. 2 (9 70 F in air 1 atmos 0. S <? 2100 F in vacuum 10 microns 2.0 @ 3500 F in vacuum <9 10 microns
j. _______
THERMAL DIFFUSIV1TY, sq ft / hour THERMAL SHOCK RESISTANCE
0.05 <S 75 F
j '
o.2<S 1800
VIBRATION RESISTANCE WATER ABSORPTION. % by weight
High
i
1 Very high
WATER VAPOR TRANSMISSION
0.5 perm-inch
ADVANTAGES
Used u duct liner for low sod high velocities.
Used as residential and commercial building insulation.
Useful for graphite tube and induction furnaces above If00 F in vacuum or teeii gas atmosphere. Has nil volatile at 5000 F.
LIMITATIONS
GENERIC CLASS NUMBER INSULATION TRADE NAMES
CHARACTERISTICS BLANKET, FELT, TAPE AND ROPE
85
Spun Felt, Wool Felt, Mineral Wool Felt, Copr-FIbre LT Felt, Splalex, (pun Wool Felt, Gold Bond M.W. Felt.
86
E.P. Bonded Blanket
87
Armatemp 100 and 101, Copr-Ftbre No 48, Mnndet Type 1200, Tab-Lok, Detrlck Mineral Wool. BEH 100, BEH 101.
BASIC MATERIAL
GENERAL FORM
ALKALINITY. pH
CAPILLARITY, % by weight
COMBUSTIBILITY
FLASH FLAME MELTING
COMPACTION
CORROSION - RUSTING CORROSION - STRESS DENSITY, lb / cu ft HYGROSCOPIC1TY, % by weight
RESISTANCE TO ACIDS
Mineral wool end binder* Fell 5 to 9
Mineral wool, binders ssd metal backing.
Blanket
7 to 8.5
S00 F
Some ere incombustible.
1400 F to 200 F
Will sot cause steel to rust
i Will not cause steel to rust
2 to 9 0.5 to 1.0 Poor
6 to 8 0.5 to 1.0 Poor
Mineral wool and metal fabric Prefabricated blanket pipe covering 7 to 9
2000 F
Incombustible
6 to 12 1 to 5 Requires protection
RESISTANCE TO CAUSTICS
Poor
RESISTANCE TO SOLVENTS
Good
SHRINKAGE-HEAT SPECIFIC GRAVITY
UNEAR VOLUMETRIC
REAL APPARENT
0 % @ 450 F 0.06 to 0.13
SPECIFIC HEAT, btu / lb
0.22
Poor Good
0.10 to 0.13 0.20 to 0.22
Requires protection
Excellent 0 % @ 1200 F
2.6 0.10 to 0.20 0.22
STRENGTH - COMPRESSIVE, pel
STRENGTH - TENSILE, pel
TEMPERATURE LIMITS
CONTINUOUS 150 F Min SHORT PERIOD CYCLIC
450 to 600 F Max 450 to 600 F Max
TEMPERATURE RISE SELF-INTERNAL HEATING
Some will self internal beat
THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY (et indicated mean temp and density) btu / (hr) (aq It) (deg F / In.)
Density 4 0.26 @100 F to 0.29 @100 F 0.30 @ 200 F to 0. 33 @ 200 F 0.36(5 300 F to 0.43 @ 300 F
Atmos Atmos Atmos
Min Min Min
0.36 @ 300 F 0.59 @ 500 F
450 F Max 450 F Max 450 F Max
Atmos Atmos Atmos
Min Min Min
1200 F Mix 1200 F Max 1200 F Max
0.28 @ 100 F to 0.29 @ 100 F 0.39 @ 400 F to 0.49 @ 400 F
0.49 @ 600 F to 0.69 @ 600 F
THERMAL DIFFUSU1TY. eq ft / hour THERMAL SHOCK RESISTANCE VIBRATION RESISTANCE WATER ABSORPTION. % by weight WATER VAPOR TRANSMISSION
advantages
0.01 to 0.026 @ 100 F Good |Falr (7
Good Fair
|
Flexible. Resilient. Adaptable to any shape or size.
0.013 @ 100 F Flexible. Easily applied over bends.
LIMITATIONS
Soft. Little mechanical strength. Depends on vtpor barrier for service life in low temperature service.
Little compressive strength.
GENERIC CLASS NUMBER INSULATION TRADE NAMES
CEMENT
91
Fiberfrax Coating Cement
92
Kaollte-20, L.W. Bluecrete, Kaollte 22.
93
Vltricel, E.P. Na 106.
BASIC MATERIAL
GENERAL FORM
ABRASION RESISTANCE let RUN
% weight loss
2nd RUN
ADHESION ALKALINITY. pH
WET DRY
CAPILLARITY, % by weight
COEFFICIENT OF EXPANSION
COMBUSTIBILITY
FLASH FLAME MELTING
CORROSION - RUSTING
CORROSION - STRESS
COVERAGE, board ft / 100 lb
DENSITY, lb / c ft
HARDNESS,
penetration
HYGROSCOPIC1TY, % by weight
RESISTANCE TO ACIDS
RESISTANCE TO CAUSTICS
Alumina-silica
Alumina-tUic*
Semi-refrectory coating cement
Semi-refractory, fireproofing hydraulic cement.
Increases 25 T after exposing to 1600 F
9 to 10 3 x 10'6 3200 F
Incombustible
115 to 122
Incombustible
15 to 25 48 to 70 as set
Good at room temperature except HF and H3P04
Fair to poor it room temperature
Alumina-allies and asbestos fiber* Semi-refractory hydraulic cement. 4 6 2 to steel
Incombustible
n 54 to 56
RESISTANCE TO SOLVENTS
SHRINKAGE - HEAT
LINEAR VOLUMETRIC
SHRINKAGE - WET TO DRY VOLUMETRIC. %
SPECIFIC GRAVITY
REAL APPARENT
SPECIFIC HEAT, btu / lb
Excellent 2%@1800 F
1.9 Average 0.273 @ 1022 F 0. 248 @ 212 F
3% @ 2200 F
0 to 1 0.87
STRENGTH - COMPRESSIVE, pel
STRENGTH - FLEXURAL, pel
STRENGTH - SHEAR, psi STRENGTH - TENSILE, psi
TEMPERATURE LIMITS
CONTINUOUS Atmoa
SHORT PERIOD Atmos
CYCLIC
Atmos
Mm Mm Mm
THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY, btu / (hr) (sq ft) (deg F / in.)
2.44 @ 600 F 2. 58 @ 1000 F 2. 88 @ 1400 F
THERMAL DIFFUSIVITY. sq ft / hour
2000 2300 2300
FMax FMax FMax
3.44 @ 1800 F 3.96 @ 2000 F
THERMAL SHOCK RESISTANCE
Excellent
VIBRATION RESISTANCE
WATER ABSORPTION. % by weight
WATER VAPOR TRANSMISSION
ADVANTAGES
Coating for metals, graphite, and refractories.
Atmos Atmos Atmos
1.42 @ 1.52 @ 1.64 @
Min Min Min
2000 to 2200 F Max Atmos
2000 to 2200 F Max Atmos
2000 to 2200
FMaxAtmos
600 F 800 F 1000 F
1.76 @ 1200 F 1.89 @ 1400 F 2.01 @ 1600 F
Min
Min Min
1900 to 2000
1900 to 2000 1900 to 2000
Can be troweled or. gunned.
Low ahrmhage.
FMax
FMax FMax
LIMITATIONS
Limited shelf life.
NOTE: Uoless otherwise indicated, cement characteristic* apply to dry set conditions.
GENERIC CLASS NUMBER INSULATION TRADE NAME8
CEMENT
97
LF-20, E.P. No. 43. JM-No. 302, Ruberold No. 214, SS-U. C-10
98 99
Carey No. 100, MKD Finish. Hi Glos. Carey No. 707, Amblertx No. 2.
BASIC MATERIAL
GENERAL TORM
ABRASION RESISTANCE 1st RUN
% weight loss
2nd RUN
ADHESION
WET DRY
ALKALINITY. pH
CAPILLARITY. % by weight
COEFFICIENT OF EXPANSION
COMBUSTIBILITY
FLASH FLAME MELTING
CORROSION - RUSTING
CORROSION - STRESS
COVERAGE, board ft / 100 lb
DENSITY, lb / cu ft
HARDNESS,
penetration
HYGROSCOPIC1TY, % by weight
RESISTANCE TO ACIDS
Loot aabaatoa fiber* and binder High grade flnlehlng oement 19 49
7 to 9
Incombustible
20 35 to 60
Asbeatos libera and bonding clay
Hard finlab oement 16 to 30 32 to 60
Aabeetoe fiber* Inaulatlng oement
1900 F
Incombustible
20 to 25 dry 42 to 60
Poor
Incombustible
0.37 to 0.55 Fair
RESISTANCE TO CAUSTICS
RESISTANCE TO SOLVENTS
SHRINKAGE - HEAT
LINEAR VOLUMETRIC
SHRINKAGE - WET TO DRY VOLUMETRIC. %
SPECIFIC GRAVITY
REAL APPARENT
SPECIFIC HEAT, btu / lb
Fair Good
3 to 35 0.67 - 0.97
Moderate Good 5 54 @1000 F
STRENGTH - COMPRESSIVE, pal
STRENGTH - FLEXURAL, pel STRENGTH - SHEAR, pal STRENGTH - TENSILE, pal
TEMPERATURE LIMITS
CONTINUOUS Atmos
SHORT PERIOD Atmos
CYCLIC
Atmos
Min Min Mio
1000 F Max 1000 F Max 1000 F Max
THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY, btu / (hr) (aq ft) (deg F / In.)
THERMAL DIFFUSIVITY, aq ft / hour
0.81 @100 F to 1.6 @100 F 0.92 @ 300 F to 1.6 @ 300 F
to 2.13@500 F
THERMAL SHOCK RESISTANCE
VIBRATION RESISTANCE
WATER ABSORPTION. % by weight
water vapor transmission advantages
High resistance to vibration cracking and expansion strains.
179 @5% deformation
150 @ 5 % deformation
Atmos Atmos Atmos
Min Mm Min
1000 1000 1000
FMax Atmos FMax Atmos FMax Atmos
Min . Min Mm
750 to 1C01 F Max
750 to 1000
FMax
750 to 1000
FMax
0.95@ 200 F to 1.4 @ 200 F 1.15 @ 400 F to 1.7 @ 400 F
to 1.00 @ 100 F 0.73 @ 200 F to 1.06 @ 200 F 0.81 @ 500 F to 1.34 @ 500 F
Hard smooth white surface.
Very smooth finish.
!
limitations
For finish work only.
NOTE; Unless otherwise indicated, oement characteristics apply to dry set conditions.
GENERIC CLASS NUMBER INSULATION TRADE NAMES
BASIC MATERIAL
GENERAL FORM
ABRASION RESISTANCE 1st RUN
% weight loss
2nd RUN
ADHESION
WET DRY
ALKALINITY. pH
CAPILLARITY. % by weight
COEFFICIENT OF EXPANSION
COMBUSTIBILITY
FLASH FLAME MELTING
CORROSION - RUSTING
CORROSION - STRESS
COVERAGE, board ft /100 lb DENSITY, lb / cu ft
HARDNESS, mm penetration
HYGROSCOPICITY. % by weight
RESISTANCE TO ACIDS
103
Thermallte, 85* Magnesium Cement, Magnealum Cement.
101
105
Armatemp No. 166, BEH No.l, MW-50, Armatemp No. 10. Super Powerhouae. Super 711, Super 66, Webers Super 48, Utility Thermal Finiah, Hilite, One JM No. 450, Stic-Ttte, Mundet A-l, Coat, Qulk-Set, No. 412, No. 301, Holmes No. 1, Green Insul C. Unarco NE Plug Ultra. See materials Hat 330, O.C.-660, Cominco No. 2,One lor more. Shot. See materials Hat for more.
Magnesium catenate sad asbestos fibers
Mineral wool
Mineral wool, binders 9 ' hydraulic setting cement
Insulating cement
Inaulatlng cement
Hydraulic setting inaulatlng cement
28 SO
10 to 11 236
24 to 45 49 to 70
1 to 6 7 to 12 8.5 to 11
High
15 to 35 25 to 65
5 8 1/2 to 12 1/2 High
Incombustible
55 to 70 18 to 20 1.10 4 Not resistant
2000 F
Incombustible
45 to 60 22 to 30 1 to 2.5 2 to 2.5
Poor
1900 F None
Incombustible
30 to 40 27 to 44
0.8 to 1.5 Not resistant
RESISTANCE TO CAUSTICS
Resistant to dilute caustics only
RESISTANCE TO SOLVENTS
SHRINKAGE - HEAT
LINEAR VOLUMETRIC
SHRINKAGE - WET TO DRY VOLUMETRIC, %
SPECIFIC GRAVITY
REAL APPARENT
Res istant 1 % @ 550 F
22
2.2 0.29 to 0.32
SPECIFIC HEAT, btu / lb STRENGTH - COMPRESSIVE, pel
0.28 110
10 % deformation
STRENGTH - FLEXURAL, pat STRENGTH - SHEAR, pal STRENGTH - TENSILE, pel
TEMPERATURE LIMITS
CONTINUOUS Atmos
SHORT PERIOD Atmos
CYCLIC
Atmos
Mm Min Mm
550 to 600 F Max 600 F Max 6Q0 F Mix
THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY, btu / (hr) (tq ft) (deg F t In.)
0.38 @ 100 0.43 ff 200 0.48 @ 300
F to @ 100 F F to 0.51 @ 200 F F to 0.54 @ 300 F
THERMAL DIFFUSrvlTY. iq ft / hour 0.0055 @100 F
THERMAL SHOCK RESISTANCE
Good
VIBRATION RESISTANCE
WATER ABSORPTION, % by weight
236
WATER VAPOR TRANSMISSION
ADVANTAGES
Good for patching 85% Magnesium insulation
Poor Excellent
13 to 27
0.33 to 0.42 0.22 to 0.23 23 to 50 @ 5 deformation 31 to 60 @ 10 deformation 150 to 200
Poor Good 1 to 2 %@ 1200 F
0 to 8
2.5 0.43 to 0.70 0.22 to 0.23
45 to 235 (9 5 % deformation
Atmos Atmos Atmos
Min Min Min
1600 to 2100 1500 to 2100 1500 to 2100
0.44 <3 200 0.52 @ 400 0.62 @ 600
F to 0.67 (a 200 F F to 0.76 @ 400 F F to 0.86 iff 600 F
0.006 to 0.01 @ 200 F
Good
FMaxAtmos FMaxAtmos FMaxAtmos
Min Min M in
1000 to 1600 F Max
0.46 @ 200 0.6) @ 600 0.68 @ 800
F to 0.75 @ 200 F F to 0.96 @ 600 F F to 1.03 @ BOO F
0.007 @ 200 F
Good
Good base coat insulating cement
Hydraulic setting.
LIMITATIONS
High shrinkage. Not moisture resistant.
Will softeo when wet.
Poor adhesion to hot surfaces.
NOTE: Unleaa otherwise indicated, cement characteristic! apply to dry aet conditions.
GENERIC CLASS NUMBER INSULATION TRADE NAMES
CHARACTERISTICS LOOSE AND FILL
| 109
Kaowool. JM Cerafiber.Flberfrax Bulk Short Staple Fiber.
110
Kaolite L.W. Fill, JM 2400 L.W. Aggregate, JM Zelle L.W. Aggregate.
in
Asbestos Fibers, Carded Crysotile.
BASIC MATERIAL
Alumina-silica
Ahimine-eillc*
Aaboatoo
GENERAL FORM
Bulk fibers
Aggregete
Bulk fibers
ALKALINITY. pH COMBUSTIBILITY COMPACTION DENSITY, lb / cu ft
FLASH FLAME MELTING
3200 F
Incombustible
4 to 12 insulted
3200 F
Incombustible
30 to 60 installed
T to 8 2700 F
Incombustible
20 to 50
1
HYGROSCOPICITY, % by weight
RESISTANCE TO ACIDS RESISTANCE TO CAUSTICS
Good for most at room temperature except HF and HjP04
Fair to poor
3
Poor
Fair
i 1
RESISTANCE TO SOLVENTS
Excellent
SPECIFIC GRAVITY
REAL APPARENT
2.73
SPECIFIC HEAT, btu / lb
TEMPERATURE LIMITS
CONTINUOUS SHORT PERIOD CYCLIC
TEMPERATURE RISE SELT-INTERNAL HEATING
THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY,
btu / (hr) (aq ft) (deg F / in.)
Atmos Atmos Atmos
Min Mm Mm
2000 to 2400 F Max
Density S
0.69 @ 600 1.24 @ 1000
1.89 @ 1400
F F F
2.22 @ 1600 F 2.58 @ 1800 F 2.92 @ 2000 F
Atmos Atmos Atmos
Min Min Min
2000 to 2400 F Max
Good
0.27
Atmos Atmos Atmos
Min Min Min
0.50 @70 F
j
i l
900 to 1200 F Max . 1200 F Max ; i
THERMAL DIFFUSIVITY, q ft / hour
THERMAL SHOCK RESISTANCE VIBRATION RESISTANCE
WATER ABSORPTION, % by weight
Excellent
Saturates High temperature limits. Good resistance to thermal shock.
ADVANTAGES
j | J
1 Used as (ill and as an aggregate.
Good
50 Numerous grades and sizes available Can be made into insulation, textiles, or pack insulation.
LIMITATIONS
Low mechanical strength.
if
GENERIC CLASS NUMBER INSULATION TRADE NAMES
LOOSE AND FILL
Micro Cel T-4
115
116 Celatom MN-83, 5il-0-Cel Coarse
117 Celatom MN-3S. Sil-O-Cel Fine.
BASIC MATERIAL GENERAL FORM ALKALINITY. pH COMBUSTIBILITY COMPACTION
FLASH FLAME MELTING
Synthetic calcium silicate Loose
DENSITY, lb / cu ft
5 to 1
HYGROSCOP1CITY. T. by weight
RESISTANCE TO ACIDS RESISTANCE TO CAUSTICS
RESISTANCE TO SOLVENTS
SPECIFIC GRAVITY
REAL APPARENT
2.45
SPECIFIC HEAT, btu / lb
TEMPERATURE LIMITS
CONTINUOUS SHORT PERIOD CYCLIC
TEMPERATURE RISE SELF-INTERNAL HEATING
-459 -459 -459
F Min F Mm F Mm
Density 6 0.20@-115 F
THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY, btu / (hr) (sq ft) (deg F / la.)
Density 8 0.22 @ -115
1200 F Max 1200 F Max 1200 F Max
(thermal DIFFUS1V1TY, ,q ft / hour j
' THERMAL SHOCK RESISTANCE VIBRATION RESISTANCE WATER ABSORPTION. T, by weight
j
! High ' ` Good for cryogenic service.
Non-abrasive.
Diatomaceoua silica
Loose
5 to 7
Incombustible
Dlatomaeeoua silica
Looee
5 to 7
Incombustible
19 to 27
10 to 17
66
Good
Good
Soluabte ia caustic solutioa
Soluable in caustic solution
Good
2.10 0.30 to 0.43
0.25 Approximately
Atmos Atmos Atmos
Mia Mia Min
1600 F Max 1600 F Max 1600 F Max
Good
2.10 0.16 to 0.27
0.25 Approximately
AQnos Atmos Atmos
Min Mia Mia
1600 F Max 1600 F Max
I Density 22 jo. 48ffl200 F | 0. 58 <3 400 F 1 0.63 @ 600 F
J Density 25 . 0.83 @ 200 F ' 0.77 fi 400 F 1 0.92 @ 600 F
! 0.009 @500 F
0.70 @ 800 F 0.77 @ 1000 F
0.84 (S'1200 F 0.92 @ 1400 F
1.13 @ 800 F
Density 12.6 0.36 @ 200 F 0.44 fl 400 F 0. S3 (S 600 F
Density 17 0.42 @ 200 0.48 <S 200 0.55 @ 600
F F F
j 0.01 @ S00 F
0.64 @ 600 F
0.62 @ 600 F 0.69 @ 1000 F 0.76 @ 1200 F 0.84 @ 1400 F
i j Good
Good
|
1 High 1
Used to insulate high temperature cavit> walls.
149
Used to insulate high temperature civitv walls.
ADVANTAGES
LIMITATIONS
Will readily pick up moisture.
40
GENERIC CLASS NUMBER INSULATION TRADE NAMES
LOOSE AND FILL
I 121 TWL Shredded. TW-F Shredded
122 Sub Zero Insul Wood
123 Pouring wool, Blowing Wool
BASIC MATERIAL GENERAL FORM ALKALINITY, pH COMBUSTIBILITY COMPACTION
FLASH FLAME MELTING
Fibrous glass Bulk 8 to 10
1400 F
Fibrous glass Loose B to 10
1400 F
Fibrous glass Bulk
8 to 10 1400 F
Incombustible
j '
DENSITY, lb / eu ft
2 to 12
2 to 12
0.5 to 1.5
HYGROSCOPICITY, % by weight RESISTANCE TO ACIDS RESISTANCE TO CAUSTICS
Nil Good from pH S to 7 Good from pH 7 to 10
0 Good from pH 5 to 7 Good from 7 to 10
0
Good from pH 5 to 7 except HF and H,PO,
Good from pH 7 to 10
RESISTANCE TO SOLVENTS
SPECIFIC GRAVITY
REAL APPARENT
Good
2.5 0.032 to 0.10
Good 2.5
SPECIFIC HEAT, btu / lb
0.20
0.20
TEMPERATURE LIMITS
CONTINUOUS SHORT PERIOD CYCLIC
TEMPERATURE RISE SELF-INTERNAL HEATING
THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY, | btu / (hr) (sq ft) (deg F / in.)
-300 -300 -300
FMio FMin FMin
Density 4 0.24 70 F 0.25 @100 F 0.32 @ 200 F
Density 6 0.24 <3 70 F 0.24 @ 100 F 0.31 @ 200 F
250 FMax -300 F Min 250 FMax -300 F Min 250 FMax -300 F Min
0.40 @ 300 F 0.51 @ 400 F
0.36 300 F 0.45 @ 400 F
|Density 4 jo.24@ 70 F 0.25 @100 F lO.32 @ 200 F
Density ,0.24 @ 70 F '0.24 @ 100 F 0.31 @ 200 F
THERMAL DIFFU3IVITY, tq ft / hour
0.0167 at 100 F and 6 lbs
THERMAL SHOCK RESISTANCE VIBRATION RESISTANCE
Resistant
j 1
Good
2.5 0.00B to 0.024
1000 F Max 1000 F Max 1000 F Max
-300 -300 -300
FMin FMm FMin
0.40 @ 300 F 0.5I@ 400 F
Density 1 0.34 @ 70 F
0.36 @ 300 F 0.45 @ 400 F
250 * Max 250 F Max 250 F Max
Good
WATER ABSORPTION, % by weight
800
Can be poured or pecked into Urge or small apace.
800
(Resilient. Inorganic. Compatible with liquid oxygen.
1000 Used mainly for building insulation.
ADVANTAGES
1 LIMITATIONS
Dependent upon vapor barrier for low
temperature service life.
i
Dependent on vapor barrier for low temperature service hie.
i u:
GENERIC CLASS NUMBER INSULATION TRADE NAMES
LOOSE AND FILL
127
128
Granulated Wool, Type 7 B, Copr-
Looae Wool, Looae Mineral Wool,
Fibre Gran., Banroc Gran. PaJdaaul, Type H-2, Type H-4, Copr-Fibre
Pouring Wool.
Looae, Banroc Looae, Blowing Wool,
Looae Spun Wool. See materiale hat
for more.
Perlox Perlite
129
BASIC MATERIAL GENERAL FORM ALKALINITY, pH COMBUSTIBILITY COMPACTION
FLASH FLAME MELTING
Mineral Wool
Granulated 5 to 9
1900 F
Incombustible
Mineral Wool
Looae 5 to 9
1900 F
Incombustible
Expanded Perlite Looee powder
Incombustible
DENSITY, lb / cu ft
3 to 20
3 to 20
3
HYGROSCOPIC1TY, % by weight RESISTANCE TO ACIDS RESISTANCE TO CAUSTICS
1 Fair to poor Fair
Fair to poor
j Fair
RESISTANCE TO SOLVENTS
Excellent
Excellent
SPECIFIC GRAVITY
REAL apparent
2.70 0.048 to 0.32
2.70 0.046 to 0.32
SPECIFIC HEAT, btu / lb
0.22
0.22
TEMPERATURE LIMITS
CONTINUOUS SHORT PERIOD CYCLIC
TEMPERATURE RISE SELF-INTERNAL HEATING
THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY, btu / (hr| (sq ft) (deg F / In.)
To To To -
350F Mm lOOOlo 350F Mm 1000 to 350F Min 1000 to
1500 FMaxj-300 F Mm 1500 F Maxi-300 F Min 1500 F Max -300 F Min
1 1
Density 10 0.28 @100 F 0.34 @ 200 F 0.42 @ 300 F
Density 7 0.29 @ 100 F
0.36 @ 200 F 0.44 @ 300 F
0.51 @400 F 0.72 @ 600 F 0.94 @ 800 F
0.54 @ 400 F 0.76 @ 600 F
0.99 @ 800 F
'Density 10
j 0.28 @100 F j 0.34 @ 200 F
I 0.42 @ 300 F
j
! | |
1000 to 1500 1000 to 1500 1000 to 1S00
0.51? 400 F 0.72 @ 600 F 0.94 @ 800 F
0.04B
FMax -400 F Min FMax FMax
Density 3 0.16 @ -200 F 0.27 @ 100 F
THERMAL DIFFUSIV1TY, aq ft / hour
THERMAL SHOCK RESISTANCE
Good
j Good
1400 F Max 0.31 @ 150 F
VIBRATION RESISTANCE
WATER ABSORPTION, % by weight
High Soil Resilient
High
I Resilient. Type H-4 and Banroc
unable for oxygen service.
Can be used for liquid oxygen service
ADVANTAGES
LIMITATIONS
Depend* oo vapor barrier (or low temperature eervlce Hie.
Will pack down. Dependa on vapor barrier for low temperature service life.
Depends oo vapor barrier for low temperature service life.
u
GENERIC CLASS NUMBER INSULATION TRADE NAMES
Sanlocel
i i i s ** w i i. t \ i 1 to J
LOOSE AND FILL
133
Zonollte
134
BASIC MATERIAL
Silica aerogel
Expanded vermicullte
GENERAL FORM
ALKALINITY. pH COMBUSTIBILITY COMPACTION
FLASH FLAME MELTING
DENSITY, lb / eu ll
Looae 3.5 to 4
400 F
Incombustible
4 to 5.5
Looae
6 to 10
Incombustible
2200 F 20 7. @ 15 pe>. 25 %@ 25 pel ^ 4 to 10
HYGROSCOP1CTTY. % by weight RESISTANCE TO ACIDS RESISTANCE TO CAUSTICS
10 to 15
2
Will dissolve In HF, resets with H,PO,
Good, strong acids will leach out combined metallic ions
Will dissolve end react with caustics Excellent
RESISTANCE TO SOLVENTS
SPECIFIC GRAVITY
REAL APPARENT
SPECIFIC HEAT, btu / lb
Does not react but may change structure
2.2 0.064 to 0.10
0.205 @ 147 F
TEMPERATURE LIMITS
CONTINUOUS SHORT PERIOD CYCLIC
TEMPERATURE RISE SELF-INTERNAL HEATING
THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY, btu / (hr) (sq ft) (deg 7 / In.)
-457 -457 -457
F Min F Min F Min
Density 5.3 0.12 @-100 F 0.15@ 70 F
1300 F Max 1300 F Max 1300 F Max
0.16 @100 F 0.18 @ 200 F 0.21 @ 300 F
Excellent
2.2 to 2.7 0.11 to 0.19 0.20 @ 0 F 0.24 @ 300 F
-350 F Min -350 F Min -350 F Mm
2000 2000 2000
FMax FMax FMax
Density 4 to 7 0.45 @ 70 F 0.47 @100 F 0.58 @ 200 F
Density 7 to 10 0.46 @ 70 F 0.55 @ 200 F 0.71 @ 400 F
0.89@ 600 F 1.10 @ 800 F 1.32 @ 1000 F 1.76 @ 1400 F
THERMAL D1FFUS1V1TY, q ft / hour
0.02 @ 147 F
0.025 @150 F
THERMAL SHOCK RESISTANCE
VIBRATION RESISTANCE
WATER ABSORPTION, % by weight advantages
100
Very low conductivity. Good lor cryogenic service.
300
! Used as fill and aggregate for concrete Non-abrasive. Can also be used with various binders in aprayed-on coating.
LIMITATIONS
Must be fully contained. Depends on vapor barrier for low temperature service life.
Depends on vapor barrier in low temperature service but not actually damaged by water.
135 U6
GENERIC CLASS NUMBER INSULATION TRADE NAMES
CHARACTERISTICS REFLECTIVE
139
Alfol-102, Alfol-103, AlfoI-101, Foil Laminates.
mo
AL Mirror, AL Mirror AS. AL Mirror DT, JM Metal K.
mi
SC Mirror. SC Mirror AS, SC Mirror R. AS Mirror DT, JM Metal K.
BASIC MATERIAL
GENERAL FORM
CAPILLARITY, % by weight
COEFFICIENT OF EXPANSION
COMBUSTIBILITY
FLASH FLAME MELTING
CORROSION - RUSTING
CORROSION - STRESS
DENSITY, lb / cu ft
EMISSIVITY - HEAT
HYGROSCOPIC1TY, % by weight RESISTANCE TO ACIDS RESISTANCE TO CAUSTICS RESISTANCE TO SOLVENTS
REFLECTANCE - HEAT
SPECIFIC GRAVITY
REAL APPARENT
SPECIFIC HEAT, btu / lb
SHRINKAGE
STRENGTH
Aluminum foil mod mmbettom paper
Aluminum sheet
Laminated foil and flat or corrugated paper 0
Incombustible
Factory prefabricated shapes
0 129 x10-7
1200 F
1200 F Will not cause steel to rust Will not contribute 6 to 7
0.05 (per surface)
Poor Poor Good
0 Good resistance to most acids Not resistant to some caustics Resistant
0.95 (per surface)
2.7 0.066 to 0.10
0.20
0
Standard structure meets normal service requirements. X-Hvy case available for severe service.
Stainless steel and shmumipfl
Factory preformed ahapea
0 129 x10'7
Incombustible
1200 F Will not cause steel to rust Will not contribute 6 to 7
0.05 (per surface)
0 Good resistance to most acids Not resistant to some caustics Excellent
0.95 (per surface)
2.7 0.086 to 0.10
0.16
0
Standard structure meets normal service requirements. X-Hvy case available for severe service.
TEMPERATURE LIMITS
CONTINUOUS SHORT PERIOD CYCLIC
TRANSMITTANCE <U) 1 btu / hr, sq ft outer surface, deg F
Atmos Atmos Atmos
Min Min Min
600 F Max 600 F Max 600 F Max
Depends on number of sheets, pacing, and direction of beat flow.
1 THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY, btu / (br) (sq ft) (deg F / in.)
THERMAL SHOCK RESISTANCE
j Good
VIBRATION RESISTANCE
Good
WATER ABSORPTION, % by weight
0
WATER VAPOR TRANSMISSION
Used to wrap around pipes or equipment.
ADVANTAGES
* Min * Min * Min
Atmos to 1000 FMax Atmos to 1000 FMax Atmos to 1000 FMax
* * *
Min Min Min
Atmos to 1000 F Max Atmos to 1000 F Max Atmos to 1000 F Max
0.25 100 F, 0.44 @ 400 F 0.31 200 F. 0.55 600 F
Excellent
0.27 @ 100 F. 0.47 400 F 0.33 @ 200 F. 0.60 <9 600 F
Excellent
Excellent
Excellent
00 00
Prefabricated for pipe, fittings and equipment. Not moisture absorbent. Can be taken off and replaced easily. AS. R, and DT outer jacket sealed to provide vapor seal. No shrinkage.
Can be taken off and replaced easily. AS. R. and DT outer jacket sealed to provide vapor barrier. Not moisture absorbant. Highly resistaot to exter nal fires. Prefabricated for pipes, fittings and equipment.
LIMITATIONS
Low mechanical strength.
. Must be prefabricated to fit.
Must be prefabricated to fit.
Notes:
100 to Atmospheric. See particular product.
*" Notes: - 100 to Atmospheric. See particular product.
GENERIC CLASS NUMBER INSULATION TRADE NAMES
CHARACTERISTICS sprayed, foamed, and formed in place
ms
Sprayed Limpet Asbestos LW-2S, Sprayed Limpet Aabeatos LB-8, Caico Asbestos.
146
Caico Heat Shield Cafco Blaze Shield
147 No Drip, Coopera Creek C-4.
BASIC MATERIAL
GENERAL FORM
ABRASION RESISTANCE 1st RUN
% weight lots
2nd RUN
ADHESION
WET DRY
ALKALINITY, pH
CAPILLARITY. 51 by weight
COEFFICIENT OF EXPANSION
COMBUSTIBILITY
FLASH FLAME
MELTING
CORROSION - RUSTING CORROSION - STRESS
COVERAGE, board ft / 100 lb
DENSITY, lb / cu ft
HARDNESS, m m penetration HYGROSCOPICITY, % by weight
RESISTANCE TO ACIDS
Asbestos Sprayed
Aabeatoa fibera, mineral fibers Sprayed
Aaphalt and granulated cork or mica. Emulsion mastic
JO 350 0 Effective
Incombustible
Incombustible
Inhibits steel corrosion
87 to ISO 8 to 14 3 5
9 to 15
Not recommended for liquid exposure
200 F
Will burn Softening
12 aq ft / gal - 1/8" thick
RESISTANCE TO CAUSTICS
RESISTANCE TO SOLVENTS
SHRINKAGE - HEAT
LINEAR VOLUMETRIC
SHRINKAGE - WET TO DRY VOLUMETRIC, ?.
SPECIFIC GRAVITY
REAL APPARENT
SPECIFIC HEAT, btu / lb
Good Excellent
2*2 0.13 to 0.23 0.20
0.14 to 0.24
STRENGTH - COMPRESSIVE, pal
STRENGTH - FLEXURAL, pel
STRENGTH - SHEAR, pet STRENGTH - TENSILE, pal
TEMPERATURE LIMITS
CONTINUOUS SHORT PERIOD CYCLIC
THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY, btu / (hr) (aq ft) (deg F / la.)
-60 F Mm 700 lo 1350 F Max -60 F Min 700 lo 2000 F Max -60 F Mm 700 lo 1430 F Max
0.32 ffl 100 F 0.36 g 200 F 0. 46 g 400 F
0.5S g 600 F 0.60 g 700 F
THERMAL DlFFUSrVITY, q ft / hour THEMAL SHOCK RESISTANCE
0.010 to 0.01?
VIBRATION RESISTANCE
Good
WATER ABSORPTION , % by weight
400
WATER vapor transmission
150 Used as fireproofing
ADVANTAGES
11 @ 5% deformation
Atmos Atmos Atmos
Min Mm Min
0.26 g 70 F
1600 to 2000 F Max 0.47 IS 400 F
-20 F Min Q.65
180 to 200 F Max
Used as fireproofing
Used for condensation control. Can be sprayed or trowelled.
LIMITATIONS
Will burn.
50
GENERIC CLASS NUMBER INSULATION TRADE NAMES
151 Latex lnaulmat 3018.
152 Stafoam, Nopcofoam
153
Stafoam, Krko-Foam 25 and Foam F, Nopcofoam.
BASIC MATERIAL
GENERAL FORM
ABRASION RESISTANCE let RUN
% weight loea
2nd RUN
ADHESION
WET DRY
ALKALINITY, pH
CAPILLARITY, % bjr might
COEFFICIENT OF EXPANSION
COMBUSTIBILITY
FLASH FLAME
MELTING
CORROSION - RUSTING
CORROSION - STRESS COVERAGE, board ft / 100 lb
DENSITY, lb / eu ft HARDNESS, m zn penetration HYGROSCOPIC1TY, % by weight
RESISTANCE TO ACIDS
Latex reels and cork or mica Emulsion mastic
12 aq ft / gal - 1/8" thick
Foamed polyurethane
Sprayed, forme flexible open-cell Insulation.
Foamed polyurethane Sprayed, ri^td, eloeed-oeU insulation.
i
2 to 2 1/2
RESISTANCE TO CAUSTICS
RESISTANCE TO SOLVENTS
SHRINKAGE - HEAT
LINEAR VOLUMETRIC
SHRINKAGE - WET TO DRY VOLUMETRIC. %
SPECIFIC GRAVITY
REAL APPARENT
SPECIFIC HEAT, btu / lb
Excellent
STRENGTH - COMPRESSIVE, pel
STRENGTH - FLEXURAL, pel
STRENGTH - SHEAR, pel STRENGTH - TENSILE, pel
TEMPERATURE LIMITS
CONTINUOUS SHORT PERIOD CYCLIC
THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY, btu / (hr) (aq ft) (deg F / In.)
i
------------------------------------------- j 1
-60 F Min
160 to 250 F Max To-200 F Min 160 to 275 Max
THERMAL D1FFUSIVITY. aq ft / hour THEMAL SHOCK RESISTANCE VIBRATION RESISTANCE WATER ABSORPTION , % by weight WATER VAPOR TRANSMISSION
ADVANTAGES
Used for condensation control. Can be sprayed, brushed or trowelled.
! 1
1 1
LIMITATIONS
Requires pruned surface.
Low maximum temperature limit.
52
GENERIC CLASS NUMBER INSULATION TRADE NAMES
CRYOGENIC EVACUATED SYSTEMS AND MATERIALS
157 156
Linde SI-10. Linde SI-12. Linde SI-44 Linde SI-2. Linde SI-91.
159
Fiberglaa Cryogenic Insulation
BASIC MATERIAL
GENERAL FORM
CAPILLARITY. % by weight COEFFICIENT OF EXPANSION
COMBUSTIBILITY
FLASH FLAME MELTING
CORROSION - RUSTING CORROSION - STRESS
DENSITY, lb / cu ft
EMISSIVITY - HEAT
HYGROSCOP1CITY, % by weight RESISTANCE TO ACIDS RESISTANCE TO CAUSTICS RESISTANCE TO SOLVENTS
REFLECTANCE - HEAT
SPECIFIC GRAVITY
REAL APPARENT
SPECIFIC HEAT, btu / lb
SHRINKAGE
Aluminum foil end fines fiber paper Aluminum, foil and glass mat system. eyatem.
Aluminum foil and glass mat.
Multilayer oonetraction under vacuum. Multilayer construction under vacuum. Sheet to be used in vacuum.
12 x 10-$ for aluminum 1100 T
1.2 to 4.7
5 to B
4 to 8 depending on number of septa 0.03
0.97
2.6 0.10 0.21
STRENGTH
TEMPERATURE LIMITS
CONTINUOUS SHORT PERIOD CYCLIC
TRANSMITTANCE (U) btu / hr, aq ft outer surface, deg F
-459 -459 -459
F Min F Mia F Min
Atmos Atmos Atmos
Max Max Max
12 x 10'5 for SI -12, 10 x 10'5 for SI -10. 2.5 x 10's for SI -44 based oo one-foot thickness at 80 F and -320 F surface temperatures.
-459 F Min -459 F Min -459 F Min
Atmos Atmos Atmos
Max Max Max
2.1 x 10'5 for SI-62. 1.6x10-* for SI-91 based on one-foot thictaiesa at B0 F and -320 F surface tempera tures.
THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY, btu / (hr) (sq ft) (deg F / in.)
THERMAL SHOCK RESISTANCE
VIBRATION RESISTANCE WATER ABSORPTION. % by weight WATER VAPOR TRANSMISSION
ADVANTAGES
Layers per inch:
SI-10 10 to 20
SI-12
15 to 30
SI-44 35 to 70
Lower cost for better performance
than opacifiedpowder system.
Layers per inch:
SI -62
50 to 100
SI-92
75 to 150
Lower cost for better performance
than opacified powder system.
-459 -459 -459
F Mm F Min F Min
1000 1000 1000
FMax FMax FMax
5 x 10*5 for one-foot thickness at -115 F mean temperature and 1 micron pressure.
Excellent Excellent
Lower cost for better performance than opacified powder systems.
LIMITATIONS
Stringent vacuum requirement.
Stringent vacuum requirement.
Stringent vacuum requirement.
GENERIC CLASS NUMBER INSULATION TRADE NAMES
CHARACTERISTICS CRYOGENIC EVACUATED SYSTEMS AND MATERIALS
|
Sentocel A
163
Linde CS-5
164
BASIC MATERIAL
GENERAL FORM
CAPILLARITY. % by weight COEFFICIENT OF EXPANSION
COMBUSTIBILITY
FLASH FLAME MELTING
CORROSION - RUSTING
CORROSION - STRESS
DENSITY, lb / cu ft
EMI SSIVITY - HEAT
HYGROSCOPICITY. T. by weight RESISTANCE TO ACIDS RESISTANCE TO CAUSTICS RESISTANCE TO SOLVENTS
REFLECTANCE - HEAT
SPECIFIC GRAVITY
REAL APPARENT
SPECIFIC HEAT, btu / lb
SHRINKAGE
Silica aerogel Loose, to be used la vacuum.
1400 F
Incombustible
6
2.2 0. 10
0.205 @ 147 F 1
STRENGTH
Silica aerogel and copper flakes system. Opacified powder under vacuum.
U| i 1 i1 1
i 1 1
TEMPERATURE LIMITS
CONTINUOUS SHORT PERIOD CYCLIC
TRANSMITTANCE (U) bru / hr, *q ft outer surface, deg F
-457 -457 -457
F Min F Min F Min
1600 F Max 1600 F Max 1600 F Max
-459 -459 -459
F Min F Min F Min
Atmos Atmos Atmos
Max Max Max
96 x 10-5 fj -177 F mean tempera - 1 22 x 10 -5 for one foot thickness and
tur*. one foot thickness, and high
absolute pressure of 50 microns. At
vacuum.
60 F and -320 F surface temperatures
THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY, bru / <hr| (sq ft) (deg F / in.) THERMAL SHOCK RESISTANCE
VIBRATION RESISTANCE water absorption. To by weight WATER VAPOR TRANSMISSION
1
1
i j 1
i
|
t1
i ' Can be poured into irregular
shapes.
!
ADVANTAGES
i
!
LIMITATIONS
( Less efficient than other types of
j cryogenic insulation.
j Relatively expensive. Moderate
vacuum requirements.
I
i ]
MATERIALS
Company Acme Steel
Aero Adhesive Products Alabama Metal Alcoa Alumiseal Corporation American Bitumuls American Cellular Products
American Gilsonite
American Latex American Oil A. P. Green Arabol
MANUFACTURERS Full Name and Address
Acme Steel Products Division Acme Steel Company 135th Street and Perry Avenue Chicago 27, Illinois
Aero Metal Stamping Company 332 E. Reservoir Avenue Milwaukee 12, Wisconsin
Adhesive Products, Inc. 1660 Boone Avenue New York 60, New York
Alabama Metal Industries Corporation P. 0. Box 992 Birmingham 1, Alabama
Aluminum Company of America 1501 Alcoa Building Pittsburg 19, Pennsylvania
Alumiseal Corporation 429 East 53rd Street New York 22, New York
American Bitumuls & Asphalt Company 320 Market Street San Francisco 20, California
American Cellular Products, Inc. Greater Wilmington Airport Box k9 New Castle, Delaware
American Gilsonite Company Municipal Airport P. 0. Box 15 Salt Lake City, Utah
American Latex Products Corporation 3341 West El Segundo Boulevard Hawthorne, California
American Oil Company 910 South Michigan Avenue Chicago 80, Illinois
A. P. Green Fire Brick Company
Mexico, Missouri
U.S.A.
The Arabol Manufacturing Company 110 East l*2nd Street New York 17, New York
II-l
Carborundum Carey Ceilcote Chemax Chicopee Manufacturing Corporation Childers
Columbia Acoustics Coopers Creek Cordo Dampney Detrick Dow Chemical Dow Corning Dyfoam Eagle-Picher
The Carborundum Company P. 0. Box 337 Niagara Falls, New York
The Philip Carey Manufacturing Company 320 South Wayne Avenue Cincinnati 15, Ohio
The Ceilcote Company, Inc. 4832 Ridge Road Cleveland 9, Ohio
Chemax Manufacturing Corporation New Castle, Delaware
Lumite Division Chicopee Manufacturing Corporation Buford, Georgia
Childers Manufacturing Company 3620 West 11th Street P. 0. Box 7467 Houston 8, Texas
Columbia Acoustics & Fireproofing Company Subsidiary of U.S. Mineral Wool Company Stanhope, New Jersey
Coopers Creek Chemical Corporation West Conshohocken, Pennsylvania
Cordo Chemical Corporation 34 Smith Street Norwalk, Connecticut
The Dampney Company Hyde Park Boston 36, Massachusetts
M. H. Detrick Company 111 West Washington Street ' Chicago 2, Illinois
The Dow Chemical Company Midland, Michigan
Dow Corning Corporation Midland, Michigan
Dyfoam Corporation New Castle, Pennsylvania
The Eagle-Picher Company 900 American Building Cincinnati 1, Ohio
II-3
Gustin-Bacon E. I. Thompson Holmes Foundry Insul-Constic Johns-Manville Johnston Foil
Kaiser
Keashey & Mattison Keystone Steel & Wire Koppers KSK Products Lexsuco Inc. Linde Lion Oil
Gustin-Bacon Manufacturing Company 210 West Tenth Street Kansas City Missouri
H. I. Thompson Fiber Glass Company 1733 Cordova Street Los Angeles 7, California
Holmes Foundry Limited Sarniz, Ontario Canada
Insul-Coustic Corporation 42'5^th Road Maspeth 78, New York
Johns-Manville 22 East both Street New York 16, New York
Johnston Foil Division Standard Packaging Corporation 6008-6298 South Broadway St. Louis 11, Missouri
Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Sales, Inc. Kaiser Center 300 Lakeside Drive Oakland 12, California
Keasbey & Mattison Company Butler Avenue Ambler, Pennsylvania
Keystone Steel 8e Wire Company Peoria J, Illinois
Koppers Company, Inc. Tar Products Division Pittsburgh 19, Pennsylvania
K.S.M. Products, Inc. Moorestovn, New Jersey
Lexsuco Inc. 33095 Bainbridge Road Solon, Ohio
Linde Company Division of Union Carbide Corporation Tonavanda, New York
Lion Oil Company A Division of Monsanto Chemicals Company Lion Oil Building El Dorado, Arkansas
II-5
3 M. Company Miracle Adhesives Mirror Insulation Mohil
Monsanto Moore Mortell Morningstar-Paisley Mundet Mystik National Carbon
National Cork National Gypsum Nelson Stud Welding
3 M. Company 900 Bush Avenue St. Paul 6, Minnesota
Miracle Adhesives Corporation 250 Pettit Avenue Bellmore, Long Island., New York
Mirror Insulation Company, Inc. 201 Main Street Lambertville, New Jersey
Mobil Oil Company A Division of Socony Mobil Oil Company, Inc Asphalt and Coke Department 150 East k2nd Street New York 17, New York
Monsanto Chemical Company 800 North Lindberg Boulevard St..Louis 66, Missouri
Goodloe E. Moore, Inc. 28ll North Vermilion Street Danville, Illinois
J. W. Mortell Company Kankakee, Illinois
Morningstar-Paisley, Inc. 1770 Canalport Avenue Chicago l6, Illinois
Mundet Cork Corporation 7101 Tonnelle Avenue North Bergen, New Jersey
Mystik Adhesive Products 2635 North Kildare Avenue Chicago, Illinois
National Carbon Company Division of Union Carbide Corporation 270 Park Avenue New York 17, New York
National Cork Company P. 0. Box 329 Englewood, New Jersey
National Gypsum Company I65O Military Road Buffalo 17, New York
Nelson Stud Welding Division Gregory Industries, Inc. Lorain, Ohio
Newark Hair Felt Nicolet Ncpco Chemical North American Refractories
O'Neal Floors Owens-Corning Pah co
Pac-0-Power Pecora Pennsalt Pennsalt Permacel Peraa Glas-Mesh
Pittsburgh Chemical Pittsburgh Corning Pittsburgh Plate Glass
Newark Hair Felt 700 Maple Avenue Landsdale, Pennsylvania
Nicolet Industries, Inc. Nicolet Avenue Florham Park, New Jersey
Nopco Chemical Company 66 Park Place Newark 1, New Jersey
North American Refractories Company 1012 National City, East 6th Building Cleveland l4, Ohio
E. H. O'Neal Floors Company
2525 South 50th Avenue
Cicero
Illinois
Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation 717 Fifth Avenue New York 22, New York
Pabco Industrial Products Division FIbreboard Paper Products Corporation P. 0. Box 4331 Oakland 23, California
Pac-O-Power Corporation Houston, Texas
Pecora, Inc. 300 West Sedgley Avenue Philadelphia 40, Pennsylvania
Pennsalt Chemicals Corporation Natrona, Pennsylvania
Permacel New Brunswick, New Jersey
Perma Glas-Mesh Corporation 180 West Broadway P. 0. Box 308 Dover, Ohio
Pittsburgh Chemical Company Grant Building Pittsburgh 19, Pennsylvania
Pittsburgh Corning Corporation One Gateway Center
Pittsburgh 22, Pennsylvania
Pittsburgh 22, Pennsylvania One Gateway Center Pittsburgh 22, Pennsylvania
II-7
Pittsburgh Steel Polyken
Porter Hayden Precision Insulation Preformed Metal Presstite Pure Asphalt Raybestos-Manhattan Reardon Reflectal Corporation
Refractory & Insulation Reynolds Ric-Wil Rock Wool Manufacturing Rubatex
Pittsburgh Steel Company Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Polyken Sales Division The Kendall Company
West Jackson Boulevard Chicago 6, Illinois
Porter Hayden Conduit Company H. W. Porter & Company, Inc. Newark, New Jersey
Precision Insulation Company P. 0. Box 14398 Houston 21, Texas
Preformed Metal Products Company, Inc. 232- Simms Street Shreveport, Louisiana
Presstite Division American-Marietta Company St. Louis 10, Missouri
Pure Asphalt Company 3302 West 31st Street Chicago 23, Illinois
Raybestos-Manhattan, Inc. Manheim, Pennsylvania
The Reardon Company 7501 Page Avenue St. Louis 33, Missouri
Reflectal Corporation A Subsidiary of Borg-Wamer Corporation 200 South Michigan Avenue Chicago 4, Illinois
Refractory & Insulation Corporation 120 Wall Street New York 5, New York
Reynolds Metal Company Reynolds Metals Building Richmond 18, Virginia
Ric-Wil, Inc. Barberton, Ohio
Rock Wool Manufacturing Company Leeds, Alabama
Rubatex Division of Great American Industries, Inc Bedford, Virginia II-8
Rubber and Asbestos Rubber Corporation of America
Ruberoid Smith Products Spotnails Stanley St. Clair Rubber Stic-Klip Surface Coatings Techalloy Texaco Thermatonic Carbon
Thermon
Rubber and Asbestos Corporation 225 Belleville Avenue Bloomfield, New Jersey
Rubber Corporation of America New South Road HIcksville, Long Island, New York
The Ruberoid Company 733 Third Avenue New York 17, New York
Smith Products, Inc. Novi, Michigan
Spotnails, Inc. 1100 Hicks Road Rolling Meadows 6, Illinois
Stanley Steel Strapping Division of The Stanley Works New Britain, Connecticut
St. Clair Rubber Company Marysville, Michigan
Stic-Klip Manufacturing Company, Inc 50 Regent Street Cambridge 40, Massachusetts
Surface Coatings, Inc. 110 Pear Street, S. E. Atlanta, Georgia
Techalloy Company, Inc. Zone 2 Rahns, Pennsylvania
Texaco, Inc. P. 0. Box 2332 Houston 1, Texas
Vanderbilt Company, Sales Agent of Thermatomic Carbon Company 230 Park Avenue New York 17, New York
Thermon Manufacturing Company 1017 Rosine Street Houston 19, Texas
II-9
Tufflite Plastics Tvinsburg-MiUer Union Asbestos United Cork U. S. Gypsum U. S. Mineral Wool
1
U. S. Rubber Company Vi mas co Virginia Chemicals Visking Company Witco Zonolite
Tufflite Plastics, Inc. Sallston Spa New York
Tvinsburgh-Miller Corporation P. 0. Box 207 Twinsburgh, Ohio
Union Asbestos & Rubber Company 1111 West Perry Street Bloomington, Illinois
United Cork Companies 1 Central Avenue Kearny, New Jersey
United States Gypsum Company 1253 West DIversey Chicago, Illinois
United States Mineral Wool Company Stanhope, New Jersey
United States Rubber Conpany Ensolite Products Department Mishawaka, Indiana
Vimasco Corporation Hitro, West Virginia
Virginia Chemicals & Smelting Company West Norfolk, Virginia
Visking Company 6733 West 65th Street Chicago 38, Illinois
Witco Chemicals Company, Inc. 122 East l+2nd Street New York 17, New York
Zonolite Company 135 South LaSalle Street Chicago 3, Illinois
11-10
1
appendix II
EXPLANATION OF CHARACTERISTICS
1. ABRASION RESISTANCE - Tested per ASTM C 424. Consists of two 10 minute runs. Expressed as per cent loss of weight.
2. ADHESION -
WET - Tested per ASTM C 383* Expressed as psi.
DRY - Tested per ASTM C 353* Expressed as psi.
3. ALKALINITY - pH value of the soluble material dissolved from a shredded 10 gram sample that has been boiled for two hours in 150 ml of neutral water using a reflux condenser and 50 ml of neutral water to wash down the condenser.
4. CAPILLARITY 3" x 3" * Ig-" specimen placed on a vet cloth. Cloth is in a tilted pan with water covering one-half of the cloth. Specimen does not touch water surface. Expressed as per cent gain of weight after seven days.
5- COEFFICIENT OF EXPANSION - Length of specimen measured at various temperatures. Expressed by the ratio of change in a unit length, to the unit length, for a temperature change of one degree F.
6. COMBUSTIBILITY -
FLASH POINT - Minimum temperature in degrees F of the material at which material can be ignited by a flame but will not continue to burn after flame is removed.
FLAME POINT - Minimum temperature in degrees F of the material at which material can be ignited by a flame end will continue to burn after flame is removed.
MELTII3G POINT - Temperature in degrees F at which the material starts to change from a solid to a liquid.
7. CORROSION, RUSTING - Evaluation of the extent to which the inherent properties of the material contribute toward the rusting of steel.
8. CORROSION, STRESS - Evaluation of the extent to which the inherent properties of the material contribute toward stress corrosion of stainless steel.
9- COVERAGE - Dry covering capacity, per ASTM C l66. Expressed as board feet per 100 pounds.
10. CRACKING - HOT SIDE - Tested per ASTM C 4ll.
11. DENSITY - Tested per ASTM C 303, C 167, and C 302. Expressed as pounds per cubic foot.
1-1
12. DROP RESISTANCE - Tested using Handleability Machine, which shows the resistance to fracture by flexure of commercial sized units of insulation when subjected to repeated shock loading.
13. EMISSI7ITI, HEAT - Tested per ASIM C 445. Expressed as a ratio of the rate of radiant emission as a consequence of temperature only, to the corresponding emission of a perfect emitter or black body at the same temperature.
14. HARDNESS - Tested with l/8" ball point under 1 kg load. Expressed as mm penetration.
15. HYGROSCOPICITI - 2" cubes oven dried at 220 F to constant weight, then exposed to atmosphere at JC F and 90 per cent relative humidity for l4 days. Expressed as per cent increase in weight.
16. REFLECTANCE, HEAT - Ratio of heat reflected to total available for reflection.
IT. RESISTANCE TO ACIDS - Tested with acids in liquid and vapor states.
18. RESISTANCE TO CAUSTICS - Tested with caustics In liquid and vapor states.
19. RESISTANCE TO SOLVENTS - Tested with solvents in liquid and vapor states.
20. SHRINKAGE -
LINEAR - Tested per ASH-1 C 35^. Expressed as per cent change.
VOLUMETRIC - Per cent change in volume after exposure to maximum service temperature.
21. SHRINKAGE, WET TO DRY - Tested per ASH-1 C 166. Expressed as per cent change In volume.
22. SPECIFIC HEAT - Tested per ASTM C 351* Expressed as btu/lb, degrees F.
23. SPECIFIC GRAVITY -
REAL - Weight of specimen with volume taken as mass of solids only, divided by the weight of an equal volume of water.
APPARENT - Weight of specimen divided by the weight of water of a volume equal to the volume of the specimen including its voids.
24. ' STRENGTH - General observations. Tills applied to nor.-homogeneous materials where compressive strength, tensile strength, flexural' strength and shear strength will not apply.
25. STRENGTH, BREAKING (Modulus of rupture) - Tested per ASTM C 203 Expressed in pounds.
26. STRENGTH, COMPRESSIVE - Tested per ASM C 165 and C 354. Expressed as psi.
27. STRENGTH, FLEXURAL - Tested per ASM C 203- Expressed as psi.
1-2
28. STRENGTH, SHEAR - Expressed as psi. 29. STRENGTH, TENSILE - Expressed as psi. 30. TEMPERATURE LIMITS - Recommendations, "based on test, as to the maximum
and minimum temperatures at which the material can he used under CONTINUOUS, SHORT PERIOD, AND CYCLIC service. 31. TEMPERATURE RISE (Self internal heating) - Specimen heated in furnace with means of measuring temperature within and on surface of specimen. Furnace temperature is raised uniformly to 1200 F or until specimen flames. Materials which have self Internal heating characteristics will cuase the center temperature to rise and exceed the surface temperature. 32. THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY - Tested per ASIM C ITT and C 335* Expressed as btu,inch/sq ft, hr, degrees F. 33. THERMAL DIFFUSIVITY - Calculated hy k/sp heat x density. Expressed as sq ft/hour. 34. THERMAL SHOCK RESISTANCE - Specimens are heated to maximum recommended temperature and held for two hours. One specimen is then cooled hy a stream of compressed air. Physical changes are then noted. 35- TRANSMITTANCE - Tested per ASIM C 236. Expressed as htu/sq ft, hr, degrees F. 36. VIBRATION RESISTANCE - Evaluation of the ability of' a material to withstand vibration under various frequencies and amplitudes. 3T. WARPAGE IN SERVICE - Warpage measured after specimen is heated to maximum recommended temperature on one face only. 38. WATER ABSORPTION - Specimen to he submerged in water for 2h hours and
drained for 10 minutes before weighing, Expressed as per cent
weight gain. 39 WATER VAPOR TRANSMISSION - Tested per ASIM C 355 and E 96. Expressed as perm
inches. Pern inches are expressed as grain> inch/sq ft, hr, inch Eg.
1-3
APPENDIX I
0A3<C material
general description
manufacturers
Alumina-Silica Fiber and Binder
(Block)
Alumina-silica fibers combined with inorganic binders. Chemically inert and resistant to thermal shock. Used in furDaces, etc. Skin can be surface hardened. Rigid.
Carborundum
Aiumina-SLlica Fiber and Binder
(Board)
Alumioa-sUica fibers combined with inorganic binders. llaed for heat shields, seals, baffles, etc. Rigid.
Carborundum
AlumLna-SUica Fiber and Binders
(Tubes)
Alumina-silica fiber paper combined with a small amount of inorganic binder to form tubes. Used as furnace liners, etc. Rigid.
Carborundum
Asbestos Fiber and Dutomaceous Silica
(Pipe Covering*
Amosile asbestos fibers combined with diatomaceous silicate and aprayed with a silicate binder. Low shrinkage. Good mechanical strength. Rigid.
Holmes Foundry1 Pittsburgh Corning
Asbestos Fiber and Glass Fiber
(Pipe Covering*
Braided asbestos inner tube covered with glass fiber insulation and contained within an outer jacket of braided asbestos tubing. To slide on small lines. Flexible.
Union Asbestos
Asbestos Fiber (Sponge Felt*
(Block and Pipe Covering)
Built up of asbestos fiber felts laminated and cemented together to form a relatively spongy material. Resilient. Forty' layers per inch. Flexible.
Carey Keasbey l Mattison Mundet Nicolet
Asbestos Fiber
(Block and Pipe Covering)
Built up of alternating layers of plain and indented asbestos paper. Approximately 22 layers per inch. Semi-rigid.
Carey Nicolet
Asbestos Fiber (Air Cell*
(Block. Board and Pipe Covering)
! Asbesios Fiber and Cement (Board)
Built up of alternating layers of plain and corrugated asbesios paper cemented together. Semi-rigid.
Carey Johns-Manville Johns-Manville Keasbey t Mattison Keasbey & Mattison Keasbey L Mattison Mundet Mundet Nicolet Nicolet Nicolet Nicolet
Formed from asbesios and cement using high pressures. Hard smooth finish on one side. Weather resistant. Fireproof. I'sed as protective facing over insulation. Semi-rigid.
Johns-Manville National Gypsum Rubcroid
Asbestos Fiber and Cement
(Boardt
Asbesios and cement formed into board. Used as siding in places requiring incombustible boards. Rigid.
Johns-Manville National Gypsum
Asbestos Fiber and Binder
(Board)
Asbestos fibers and binder formed into board. Available in various grades and thicknesses. Rigid.
Carey Detrick Johns- Mar.ville Johns-Manville Johns-Manville Johns-Manville N icolet Rube roid
Calcium Silicate
(Block and Pipe Covering)
Hydrous calcium silicate reinforced with a small amount of asbestos fibers. Good compressive strength. Rigid.
Armstrong B.E.H. Carev Eagle-Picher Johns-Manville Keasbev L Mattison Mundet Owens-Coming Pabco Rubcroid Union Asbestos
Fiberfrax F-13 Block
TEMP LIMITS MIN MAX
Atmos 2000
density (JL *.
L0/CU FT
CL SUN
13
Fiberfrax XB Board
Atmos 2000
25
Fiberfrix T-30 Tube*
Atmos 2000
35
Capos ite Unibestos No. 1200
Uoarco Insutube
Atmos 1200 Atmos 1200
14 16
Atmos 500
i
Asbestos Sponge Felt Best Felt Asbestos Sponge Asbesios Sponge Felt
Defentex "U" Dent
Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos
700 700 700 700
29 - 33 26 - 30
Atmos 550 Atmos 550
f i
Air Cell 1/4" Corrugated Asbestocel 1/4" Corrugated Asbestoce! 1/6" Corrugated Air Cell 1/4" Corrugated Air Cell 1/6" Corrugated Air Cell 1/5" Corrugated Air Cell 1 M" Corrugated Air Cell 1 '6" Corrugated Air Cell 1/5" Corrugated Air Cell 1 /6" Corrugated Air Cell 1/4" Corrugated Air Cell 1/2" Corrugated
Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos
300 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 300
Asbestocite Pha-F-Lex Deluxe Stonewall
Atmos -50 Atmos
600 600 600
9
11 13 16
95 105
95
t
Transite Perma board
Asbestos Millboard "C" Detroc Board Asbestos Millboard 106 Asbestos Millboard 102 Asbestos Millboard 219 Asbestos Millboard "C" Asbestos Millboard Asbestos Millboard
L K. Thermastl Calcium Silicate
Thermobestos "Kav-Therm Tri-Calite Kevlo Caltemp Calsihtc Calcium Silicate
-50 | 600
-50 600 1
124 100
Atmos j 1200 Aonos 1 1000 Atmos 600 Atmos 1000 Atmos 1100 Atmos 1 1200
i
Atmos j 1000
; j
56
56 56 52 56
56
Atmos j Atmos Atmos ! Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos
Atmos
\Zw 1200 1350
1200 1200 1350 12 50 1200 1350 12 *' 0 ljoo
ll
n 12 12 11 12 12 12 12 12
12
i i
1'
MATERIALS
BLOCK, BOARD, AND PREFORMED PIPE COVERING
BASIC MATERIAL
MANUFACTURERS
Calcium Silicate (High Temp.)
(Block and Pipe Covering)
Cork, Vegetable
(Board and Pipe Covering)
Hydrous calcium silicate with a small amount of asbestos fibers. Good compress ive strength. Useful as fire protectlon Insulillon. Rigid.
Armstrong Owens-Coming Ruberold
Grinules of vegetable cork compressed and baked in molds to form board and pipe covering. Good structural strength. Water nalatant. Not vapor reaistant. Rigid.
Armstrong Armstrong Mundet National Cork United Cork
Diatomaceous Silicate
(Block and Pipe Covering)
Calcined diatomaceous silicate blended with other Insulating materials and bonded with asbestos fiber. Rigid.
B.E.H. Carey Johns-Manville Keasbey 1 Mattison Mundet Pabco Refractory* and Insulation
Diatomaceous Silicate
(Block and Pipe Covering)
Similar to above except has lower thermal Johns-Manville
conductivity and temperature limits.
Mundet
Rigid.
Pabco
Diatomaceous Silicate and Asbestos
(Board)
Diatomaceous silicate, asbestos fibers and an inorganic binder pressed into board. Will not burn or rot. Rigid.
Johns-Manville Johns-Manville Johns-Manville Union Asbestos
Glass. Cellular
(Block and Pipe Cover)
Inorganic, pure glass containing millions of seperated hermetically sealed cells. each filled w ith dead air. High resistance to moisture, vapor, and acid atoms. Incombustible. Good strength. Rigid.
Pittsburgh Coming
Glass. Cellular
Same description as Item above. Rigid. Pittsburgh Coming
(Board)
LK-20 Kaylo-20 Calslllte HI
LT Cork Corkboard Jointite Novoid Cork BB Corkboard
Enduro Block Hi Temp No. 19 Block Superex Block Hy Temp Type 19 Block Prasco 19-C Block No. 19
Superex M Type M Prasco 15-C
Marmite 23 Marinite 36 Mannite 65 Unarcoboard
Foamglas
Foamglas Roof Insulation
TEMP LIMITS MIN MAX
Atmos Atmos Ataio*
1800 1800 1800
density GENERIC
LB/CU FT
CLASS NUMBER
12 12 12 13
-2S0 -300 -250
200 200 200 200 200
7 7 7m 7 7
Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos
1900 1900 1900 1900 1900 1900 1900
24 23 24 24 23 23
15
Atmos Atmos Atmos
1600 1500 1500
21 22 22
16
A&nos Atmos Atmos Atmos
900 900 800 1200
-450
800
23 36 65 36
9
17 18
-450
800
9 19
Glass. Fibrous with Binder
(Pipe Covering)
Fine fibrous glass with phenolic resin binder. Density approximately 7 1/4 lbs. Available in a variety of canvas jackets. waterproof felt jackets, dual temperature jackets and fire retardant jackets.
Armstrong Armstrong Eagle-Picher Owens-Coming
Owens-Coming
Pabco
Armaglas P. F. Armaglas P. F. Dual Temp Superglas Fiberglas Heavy Density
Sectional Fiberglas Heavy Density
Section Dual Temp Pabco Heavy Density
Sectional
Atmos -320 -120
Atmos
-320
-120
450 200 200
450
200
450
7 1/4 7 1/4 7 1/4
7 1/4
7 1/4
7 1/4
20
Glass, Fibrous with Binder
(Pipe Covering)
Fine fibrous glass with phenolic resin binder. Similar to above except comes only in 1/2" insulation thickness. Available with a variety of jackets. Semi rigid.
Armstrong Eagle-Picher Owens-Coming
Armaglas Low Pressure Superglas Low Pressure Fiberglas Low pressure
Atmos Atmos Atmos
250 250 250
7 1/4 7 1/4 7 1/4
21
Glass, Fibrous with Binder
(Pipe Covering)
Fine glass fibers with phenolic resin binder molded into one piece pipe covering sections. Soft and resilient. ApproxImately 4 lb density*. Available with a variety of jackets. Semi-rigid.
Armstrong B.E.H. Carey Eagle-Picher Johns-Manville Mundet Owens-Coming Pittsburgh Plate Glass
Gustin-Bacon
Armaglas One Piece Mono-Kover Thermoglas Superglas Micro- Lok Superglas Fiberglas One Piece Fiber Glass Pipe Insulation Snap-On
-30 -30 -30 -30 -30 -30 -30 -30 - 30
400 350 350 350 370 350 400 370 350
4 4
3 1/2 3 1/2
4 3
22
Glass, Fibrous with Binder
(Board)
Fibrous glass and bunders. Used lor
Armstrong
boilers, ducts and other heated equipment. Owens-Coming
Resilient. Semi-rigid.
Glass, Fibrous (Board)
r ibrous glass board for duct insulation. Available with several lacings. Semirigid.
Armstrong
Eagle -p,rher Owens-Coming
Armaglas l.S. Board Fiberglas 1. $. Board
-120 -120
700 700
3 3 23
Armaglas Duct Insulation Tvpe 1 Type II
Superglas All Purpose Duct Insulation
Type I Type II
250 1.6 250 3 250 24
250 1.6 230 3
RO
BASIC material
general description
Glass, fibrous with Binder
(Bosrd)
Glass fibers with phenolic resin binder. Supplied in several densities. For use on equipment, ducts, and cold rooms.
manufacturers
Armstrong
Eagle-Picher
Johns-Menville Owens-Coming
Pabco
Glass, fibrous with Binder
(Board!
Glass fibers with phenolic resm binder. Completely sheathed in asphalt. Used in cold storage rooms. Rigid.
Armstrong Owens-Cornuig
Glass. Fibrous Impregnated Surface
(Board!
Glass fibers with phenolic resm binder. Top surface coated with asphalt to which craft paper is adhered and lapped around both ends.
Armstrong Owens-Corning
Hair and Wool Felts
Layers of hair felt surrounded by layers of wool felt, with inner laver of wool felt. Main use is to retard freezing of water lines. Semi-rigid.
Carey Johns-Manville Keasbey L Matuson
Mundet Nicolet
Magnesium CarboDate and Asbestos (Block and Pipe Covering)
Mineral Wool w :th Binders (Blocki
Composed of not less than S5ri by volume of hydrated magnesium carbonate and the balance of asbestos fibers. Relalively soft. Absorbani, will soften when wet. Rigid.
1
Armstrong B.E.H. Carey Eagle-Picber Johns-Manville Mundet Pabco
Mineral wool fibers with inorganic binders. Surface will yield to irregularities without fracture of block. Low compressive strength. Requires protection from liquids. Rigid.
A. P. Green Armstrong B.E.H. Bigelow- Liptak Detrick Fom -Eight General Refractories Holmes Johns-Manville Mundet North American Refrac. Union Asbestos
Eagle-Picher
Mineral Wool with Binder
(Boardi
Mineral wool combined with a waterresistant asphaltic binder. Rigid.
Johns-Manville
Armagla* PF-611 Armaglas PF-612 Armaglaa PF-611 Armaglas PF-614 Armaglas PF-615 Armaglas PF-616 Armaglas PF-617 Armaglas PF-618 EPF-611 EPF-612 EPF-613 EPF-614 EPF-615 EPF-616 EPF-617 EPF-618 J.M. Microlite Fiberglas PF-611 Fiberglas PF-612 Fiberglas PF-613 Fiberglas PF-616 Fiberglas PF-617 Fiberglas PF-616 PF-613 PF-615 PF-617
Fiberglas PF-614 Fiberglas PF-615
Armaglas AE Board Fiberglas AE-6 Board
TEMP LIMITS MIN MAX
- 50 - 50 - 50 - 50 -300 -300 -300 -300 - 50 - 50 - 50 - 50 -300 -300 -300 -300 - 50 - 50 - 50 - 50 -300 -300 -300
250 250
450 450 450 450 450 450 250 250 450 450 450 450 450 450 350 250 250 450 450 450 450
- 50 -300
250 250 450 450
density
LB/CU FT
C 41.
2 2 1/2 3 1/4 4 1/4
6 7 3/4
9 10 1/2
2 2 1/2 3 1/4 4 1/4
6 7 3/4
9 10 1/2 2. 2 1/2.3
2 2 1/2 3 1/4 7 3/4
9 10 1/2
3 1/4 6 9
4 1/4 6
- 50 - 50
90 100
6 6
Armaglas Roof Insulation Fiberglas Roof Insulation
Atmos Atmos
175 175
12 12
Protecto Zero Non Frost Built-up Hair Felt Frost-Proof
0 90 0 90 0 90 0 90 0 90
S5r? Magnesium Thermahte Super Light 55r< Magnesium 65rc Magensium Custom Molded Magnesium Prectsion Molded 65 Tt
Magnesium
Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos
Atmos
600 600 600 550 600 600
550
High Temp Block Insul. ArmatempM.W. Block Mono Block BL-19 Block Insul. Grip Tex Webers HT Block Grefco MX-17 Uniblock HT Banroc Type No. 17 Narco Block Insul. U'oarco Mineral Wool
Insulation Block PY Super Temp
1 Atmos | 1700 Atmos 1 800 Atmos 1800 Atmos 1900 Atmos 1900 Atmos 1800 Atmos 1900 Atmos 1700 Atmos 1700 Atmos 1700 Atmos 1900
Atmos 19O0 Atmos 1900
Rock Cork Board
-300 3 0
20 - 22
11 11 11 11 11 11
11
IS - 22 15
14 - H 16 20 1S - 22 14 - 17 16 - 20 IT 19
is
!
16 - 20
16 20 16 20
| 15
!i ll
Mineral Wool with B cider
(Board)
Mineral wool with binder Used for low temperature applications mainly. Semirigid.
Eagle-Picher Eagle-Picher Eagle-Picher
LT-4 Felt LT-6 Felt LT-S Felt
-300 -300 -300
450 4 50 450
4 6*
1 1
BLOCK. BOARD. AND PREFORMED PIPE COVERING
BASIC MATERIAL
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
MANUFACTURERS
Mineral Wool with Binder
(Block and Board)
Mineral Wool with Binder
Mineral wool fibers bonded with resin binder. Resilient. Semi-rigid.
Mineral wool fiber? bonded with retln binder.
B.E.H. Derrick Eagle- Picher Johns-Manville
Forty- Eight U.S. Mineral Wool
(Block, Board ud Pipe Covering) i_________ Mineral Wool with Binder
(Board)
Fine mineral wool fibers bonded together with thermo-setting resin. Available plain or with vapor barrier facings. Semi-rigid.
Armstrong B.E.H. Gustin Bacon Johns-Manville Mundet U. S. Mineral Wool
TRADE NAMES
Therma-K Templtte MT Board Banroc M
H-700 lb Felt
temp limits
MIN 1 MAX
DENSITY c ENERIC LB/CU FT DUMBER
Atmo* Atraoa Atmo* Atmos
TOO
TOO 700 1000
10 9 > 8
33
-500 -300
TOO 000
0 9
3H
Atmatemp Spun Wool Duct Duct Insulation Insulation Board Spintex Board Spun Wool Insulation Board USM Felt
Atmo* Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos
450 450 450 450 450 450
7 7 7 6. 8. 9 3-e 3-7
35
' Perlite, i Asbestos Fibers
and Binder
Molded from expanded perlite, asbestos fibers, amosite asbestos fibers and hydraulic binder. Rigid.
Refractory and Insulation
No. 12 Insulation Block
Atmos 1200
14 - 16
36
(Block)
Polyethylene, Expanded.
(Board)
Closed cell expanded polyethylene. Low water absorption. Flexible.
Tufflite Plastics
Tufflite Expanded Polyethylene.
-50 ISO
2
37
; Polystyrene, ' Expanded
(Bead) 1 j (Block Board and 1 Pipe Covering) '
Polystyrene, Expanded.
(Board)
Expanded beads of polystyrene molded into shape. Lightweight. Moisture resistant. Resilient. Available in standard or self-snuffing grades. Rigid.
Expanded polystyrene. Higher density than items above. Has higher com pressive strength.
Alumisea! Corporation Armstrong
Dyfoam Corporation Johns-Manville Mundet U.S. Mineral Wool United Cork
Tufflite Plastics
Alum ifoam Armalite (Block and
board only) Dyfoam J Foam (Block only) Expanded Polystyrene U.S. Cellofoam Uni-Crest
-400
-400 -400 -400 -400 -400
Tufflite High Density Board -400
175
175 ITS 180 175 175
175
1 1 1 1 1
4 1/2
38 39
Polystyrene, E sanded.
(Block, Board and Pipe Covering)
Polystyrene exapnded into rigid insulation. Low water vapor transmission. Self-snuffing. Rigid.
Dow Chemical Tufflite Plastics Tufflite Plastics
Styrofoam
-400 170
2
Tufflite
-400 175
2
Tufflite Fitting Covers
-400 175
2 HO
Polyurethane, Expanded.
(Block and Board)
Foamed polyurethane. Closed-cel) structure. Will not rot or contaminate. Good vapor resistance. Rigid.
American Latex National Gypsum Barrett
Stayfoam Gold Bond Therms Thane Urethane Insulation
-350
1.5 - 2 200 1.5 - 1.9 190 1.8-2
HI
Polyurethane, Expanded.
(Block, Board and Pipe Covering)
Foamed polyurethane. Same as above except la self-extinguishing. Rigid.
mencan Latex
Johns-Manville National Gypsum
Precision Insulation Pittsburgh Corning Tufflite Plastics Union Asbestos
Stayfoam (Block and board only)
M-Thane Gold Bond Tbenna Thane (Block and board only) One 7 Cel Foam thane Tufflite Urethane Unarco U-200
-280
-350
-330 -300 -400
1.5 - 2 250 2
200 1J5 - 1.9
175 1.6 - 2 250 2.2 200 2 - 3
H2
Polyurethane, Expanded.
(Board)
Foamed polyurethane sandwiched between two layers of roofing membrane. Closed cell. Used as roof insulation. Rigid.
Barrett
Urethane Roof Insulation
Atmos
1.9
H3
Polyurethane, Expanded.
(Board and Pipe Covering)
Rubber, Expanded.
(Pipe Covering)
Foamed polyurethane. Comes in grades from soli to extra firm. Open-celled. Flexible.
American Latex American Cellular Prod.
Foamed synthetic rubber material. Closed cell. Self extinguishing. Used underground and under pipe hangers. Rigid.
Armstrong Johns-Manville
Stavfoam Therm ax
Rigid Armaflex JM Rigid Aerotube
-300
1.3 - 3.8 275 3-31/')
HH
-400 -400
220 220
8
8 H5
AO
BLOC*. BOARD, AND PREFORMED PIPE COVERING
BASIC material
manufacturers
Rubber, Expended. (Board)
Foamed synthetic rubber. WU1 burn. Good structural strength. Rigid.
Rubitcx
Rubber. Expanded. (Board tod Pipe Covering)
Silica, Expanded Fibers and Binder
(Block and Pipe Covering)
Foamed synthetic or natural rubber. Closed cells. Used also oo tubing. Flexible.
Armstrong -
Armstrong Carey Goodrich Gustin-Bacon johns-Manville Mundet Owens-Corning Owens-Coroing Presstite Rubatex Virginia Chemicals
Expanded silica with a special binder and reinforced with inorganic fibers. Has low water absorption. Low shrinkage Acid resistance. Rigid.
Carey
Silica, Bonded, Inert. (Pipe Covering)
Inert silica molded to form pipe covering. For use on hot water and low pressure steam lines. Will not disintegrate in water. Rigid.
Johns-Manville
Silica, Cellular. (Block)
Pure celluUr silica. Rigid.
Gl&srock Products
Silica, Fused. (Block) Silica, Fused. (Block) Silica, Fused. (Board and Shapes) Wood Fibers, Roof
Insulation. (Board)
Fused silica block. Chemically inert. Rigid.
Glasrock Products
Foamed, fused silica block. Chemi cally inert. Excellent thermal shock resistance. Rigid.
Foamed, fused silica material. Chemicallv inert. Excellent thermal shock resistance. Rigid.
Shredded wood fibers hooded into rigid. moisture resistant insulating board. Rigid.
Glasrock Products
Glasrock Products
Johns-Manville National Gypsum
Wool Felt with Vapor Barrier
(Pipe Covering)
Wool felt sheets formed into pipe insulatioo. Saturated asbestos jacket to increase the insulation's resistance to moisture. For use on cold water lines. Semi-rigid.
Carey Johns-Manville Kexsbey L Mamson Mundet Nicolet
Wool Felt (Pipe Covering)
W'ool felt sheets formed into pipe insulation. Low resistance to moisture. For use on cold and hot water hoes. Semi-rigid.
Carey Johns-Manville Keasbey L Mattison Mundet
Rubatex R-103-S
TEMP LIMITS MIN MAX
oenshy |ge LB/CU FT
-100 140
4-5
Araillu 22 (Pipe covering)
Sheet Arm* flex Flexible Tubing Insulation Cell-Tile Tubing Ultra Foam Aerotube Foamed Plastic Tubing O-C Flexible Sheet O-C Flexible Tubing Prest-O-Cel Rubatex Pipe Insulation Vascocel
-400
-400 0
- 20 0 32
- 20 0 0
- 40 0
-300
ISO
180 200 200 220 200 ISO 220 220 220 220 220
Carey Temp
Atmos 1600
7
6 0 6 - 12
7-11 7 7
7-8 1/2 7 - 11 6-n
9-10
JM Fibrocel
Atmos 300
9
Quartz Foam
2000
10 - 50
Glasrock No. 25 Foam
1600
25
Glasrock No. 50 Foam
Atmos 2000
50
Mas rock
Atmos 2000
115
JM Roof insulation Gold Bond Fiberboard
Roof Insulation
lmpervo Anti-Sweat Non-Sweat Anti-Sweat Anti-Sweat
Perfecto Pre-Shruak Duplex Wool Felt
Atmos Atmos 15 - 18 Atmos Atmos 15 - 18
40 90 40 90 40 90 40 90 40 90
Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos
225 225 212 212
23 18 - 20
MATERt ALS
BLANKET. FELT. TAPE. AND ROPE
BASIC MATERIAL
GENERAL description
Alumina-Silica Fiber (Blanket and Felt)
Alumina-silica fibers combined with inorganic binders. Flexible.
Alumina-Silica Fiber
(Paper)
Alumina-silica fiber paper. Available In several widths and thicknesses. Available with or without inorganic binder.
manufacturers
Babcock and Wilcox Carborundum Carborundum Carborundum Carborundum Carborundum
Johns-Maaville
Carborundum
Alumina-Silica Fiber (Hope and Cord)
Long staple fiber, three-atrand rope. Available In several diameters. Also available in cord and yarn.
Alumina-Silica Fiber (Cloth and Tape)
Woven cloth and tape. Reinforced with wire or glass filament to give more strength.
Carborundum Carborundum
Carborundum
Asbestos, Woven. (Felt) Asbestos, Woven. (Felt) Asbestos, Wrap. (Tape)
Asbestos Wrap (Tape) Asbestos Fiber In
Envelope (Blanket) Asbestos Fiber
Felted (Felt) Asbestos Fiber (Paper) Asbestos Fiber In
Asbestos Jacket (Pipe Covering Blanket) Carbon (Felt)
Class, Fibrous, Without Binder.
(Blanket)
Class, Fibrous, Without Binder, Metal Enclosed (Blanket)
Lightweight, flexible blanket woven from Amosite Fibers and bound together by brass wire inserted asbestos yarn.
Union Asbestos
Identical to item above except that blanket is treated to repel water. For cold water. Can be enclosed in cottoQ muslin.
Union Asbestos
Long-fibered asbestos rovings enclosed within a tubular, woven asbestos jacket. Outer surface coated. For spiral wrapping of lines.
Keasbev t Mattison Johns-Manville Union Asbestos
Identical to item above except is wider and is wrapped and laced instead of being spirally wound.
Johns-Manville
Asbestos cloth in envelope form filled with asbestos fibers.
Johns-Manville Union Asbestos
Soft flexible asbestos felt.
Johns-Manville Nlcolet
Asbestos fiber and binder.
Asbestos fibers enclosed in a neoprenecoated, water-proofed asbestos jacket. Has lacing hooks for fast installation.
Johns-Manville Nicolet Ruberoid
Union Asbestos
Felt made from 0.0003" carbon fibers. Approximately &r< volatile material. Inert gas or vacuum required above 600 F. 1/4" thick. Reinforced grades available.
Fibrous glass without binder but with mineral oil lubricant.
Same as above except is faced on one or both sides with metal fabric.
National Carbon
Armstrong Owens-Cormog Pabco Armstrong Owens-Corning Pabco
traoe names
Kaowool Fiberfrax XV-Felt Flberfrax XSW Blanket Fiberlrax XLF Blanket Fiberfrax XLM Blanket Fiberfrax XSWF Faced
Blanket Cerafelt
Fiberfrax 970 Series Paper
TEMP LIMITS MIN MAX
density .ENERIC CLASS
LB/CU FT 4UMBER
Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmoe Atmoe
2000 2000
2000 2000
2000
4.3 - 6 5-8
58
Atmos 2000 Atmos 2000
5- B 3-24
Atmos 2000
25
59
Fiberfrax Rope Fiberfrax Cord and Yarn
Atmos 2000 Atmos 2000
25
60
Fiberfrax Cloth and Tape Atmos 2000
61
Insubestos Felt Type A
Atmos 750
10
62
Insubestos Felt Type B
40 90
Kay NM Tape Thermotape Unarco Insutape
Thermowrap
Atmos Atmos Atmos
400 400 500
Atmos 450
Asbestos Blanket Unarco Asbestos Blanket
Atmos Atmos
B50 750
10
63
64
65
9-12
66
Asbestos Roll Fire Felt Roll Felt
Atmos 1000 Atmos 1000
67
J.M. Commencsl Paper Commercial Paper Commercial Paper
Atmos Atmos Atmos
400 400 400
68
Unarco Wovenstone
Atmos 750
10
69
Grade VDF Carbon Felt
-455 4500
5.2
70
Armaglas TWL Armaglss TW-F Fibergl&s TWL Fiberglas TW-F Pabco TW-F
-300 -300 -300 -3C0
1000 1000 1000 1000
Armaglas TWL Metal Mesh Atmos
Armaglas TW-F Metal Mes 1 Atmos
Fiberglas TWL Metal Mesh Atmos
Fiberglas TW- F Metal Mesh Atmos
Pabco Mela) Mesh
1
I
1000 1000 1000 1000 1000
4 1/2 4 1/2 4 1/2 4 1/2
4 1/2 4 1/2 4 1/4 4 1/4 4 1 /4
7! 72
C">
OLANAtl, NELT, TAPE, AND ROPE
BASIC MATERIAL
general description
manufacturers
Class, Fibrous, Needled Fell.
(Blanket)
Class, Fibrous.
(Fell)
Class, Fibrous, Textile Type.
(Blanket)
Glass, Fibrous. (Blanket)
Needled glass fiber felt made into blanket Union Asbestos Prefabricated.
Woven glass rovings frequently enclot with stainless or inconel wire mesh.
Union Asbestos
Long textile-type glass fibers and phenolic binder. Very resilient. Available in a variety of densities and facings.
Gustin-Bacon
Long textile-type glass fibers with extremely fine glass fibers added, and phenolic binder. Available to a variety of densities and facings.
Johns-Manville
Mundet Pittsburgh Plate Glass
Glass, Fibrous. (Blanket)
Glass, Fibrous (Blanket)
Glass. Fibrous. ! (Blanket)
Made from extremely fine glass fibers and bonded with a phenolic binder. Available in variety of densities and facings.
Armstrong B.E.H. Carey Gustin-Bacon Johns-Manville Mundet Owens-Corntng
Owens-Coming
Pabco
Pittsburgh Plate Glass
Fibrous glass blanket consisting of 1 lb density core and a >4 lb density skin. Used as a duct liner.
Johns-Manville Pittsburgn Plate Glass
Fibrous glass blanket with a glass mat
surface. Used as a duct liner.
Armstrong Owens-Cornmg
' Class, Fibrous. 1
' (Blanket)
i
j Graphite j ; (Fein 1
| Hair Felt ! (Std Wtj I j (Felti
Hair Felt (Heavy Density)
(Felt;
| Fibrous glass building insulation. Foilj Kraft laminated to fine fibrous glass. 1 Comes ;n rolls or bans and with or withj out vapor barrier.
Owens-Corning
1 Felt made from 0.003" carbon fibers. No ! volatile . Inert gas or vacuum required | above 600 F. 1 -i' thick. Reinforced I grades available.
National Carbon
Select, clean cattle hair processed into felt. Soft. Compresses approximately 30" when secured m place with twine wrapping. No: vapor resistant.
Johns-Manville Newark Hair Felt
Same as above but approximately twice the density. Will not compress greatly on application.
Johns-Manville Newark Hair Fell
Unimst Glass Blanket
TEMP limits MIN MAX
OENSlTY SENE
LB/Cll FT
CLA 4UMt
Atmos 1200
8 12
Unarco Woven Glass Felt Atmos 1200
8
7H
Ultralite
Atmos 375 1/2, 3/4,
75
Microtex
Supertex
Textrafine
Armaglas Flexible Duct Fine Fvber Thermoglas Ulirafine Microlite Superfine Fiberglas Aercore
(PF 300 Series) Fiberglas Flexible Duct
(GL-310 Senes) Pabco Flexible Duct
(PF-300 Series) Superfine
Micro-Bar Superface
Atmos 350 3/4, l.
1 1/2. 2,
2 l n and
3. Atmos 350 3/4. 1,
76
1 1/2 and:
Atmos 330 1 '2. 3/4.
1. 1 1/2. 2
and 3.
370 1/2 - 1 370 1/2-3 370 1/2 - 3
370 1/2-3 370 1/2-3 370 1/2 - 3
77
370 1/2 - 20 370 1/2 - 1
370 1 '2 - 1 370 1 /2 - 3
200 200
78
Armaglas Mat-Faced Duct Liner
Fiberglas Mat-Faced Duct Liner
i
-300 -300
1
160 {1.5 2.5
160 I \. 5 - 2 5
Fiberglas Foil-Faced Building Insulation
Atmos 150
3U
yy 80
Grade WDF Graphite Felt -455 4500 j 4.5
Hair Felt Hair Felt
| H D. Hair Fell H.D. Hair Felt
i
-150 -150
! 'n-v 1 200
1 1
fi
i
-1 30 i 20V S -150 : 2-.-0 1 14
01 82
tl
r*l i c. It I A l. 0 BLANKET, FELT, TAPE, AND ROPE
BASIC MATERIAL
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
manufacturers
Mineral Wool Blanket. Metal Backing.
(Blanket)
Felted miaeral wool eecured between various types of metal fabrics. Furntahed as desired with metal mesh. metal lath, atucco lath or rib lath. Compressible. Flexible.
A.P. Green Armstrong B.E.H. Bigelow-Liptak
Carey
Detrick Eagle-Picher Forty-Eight General Refractories
Holmes Johns-ManvtUe Mundet Refractory and Insulation Rock Wool Manufacturing
Mineral Wool and Binders
(Felt)
Mineral wool fibers felted and bonded together. Soft, resilient. Low compressive strength. I'sed for duct insulalion. Comes with various enclosures.
Armstrong B.E.H. Eagle-Picber Forty-Eight Holmes Johns-Manville National Gypsum U.S. Mineral Wool
Detrick
TEMP LIMITS MIN MAX
oensity >NRIC
LB/CU FT
CLASS HUMBER
Blanket Insulation Armstemp Spun Wool Blanket Metal Mesb Blanket BN-12 Industrial Mineral Wool
Blanket Spun Wool Blanket EP Blanket Copr-Flbre Grefco Mineral Wool
Blanket Metal Mesh Blanket Banroc Blanket Mineral Wool Blanket Mineral Fiber Blanket Della Maid Blanket
-300
1200 1200 1200 1200
1200 1200 1200 1200
1200 1200 1000 1200
1200
10 10
10
t B 10 10
10 8 8 9 8 8
B4
Annatemp Spun Wool Blanket BEH Spun Felt Mineral Wool Felt Copr Fibre LT Felt H.F. Felts Spintex Gold Bond Handi-Batta USM 3 lb Felt
-150 -150 -150
-150
Spun Wool Felt
450 450 450 450 450 450 1500 600 450
3-8 3-8 2 1/2-4 3-8
3- 9 2-4 3-7 3-8
85
Mineral Wool, Binders and Metal Backing
(Blanket)
Mineral Wool with Metal Fabric
(Blanket Pipe Covering!
Quartz Fibers
(Felt)
Silica, Fibrous.
(Felt and Blanket!
Mineral wool fibers felted and bonded together aod enclosed by metal fabric.
Eagle-Picher
Mineral wool fibers secured between expanded metal lath or wire mesh. Precut for pipe size. Installed by wrapping around pipe and lacing or hooking.
Armstrong B.E.H. De trick Eagle -Picher Forty-Eight Mundet
Fme quartz fibers felted. Fiber size approximately 0.75 microns.
Johns-Manville
Long fiber, organic free, flexible. corrosion resistant. Lightweight. Also available in tape, fabric, sleeving, yarn, cordage and rope.
H.l. Thompson H. 1. Thompson
Bonded Blanket
Atmos 450
6- 8
86
Armstemp 100 and 101
Atmos
No. 100 and 101
Atmos
Mineral Wool
Atmos
Tab-Lok
Copr Fibre No. 48, Lace-On Atmos
Type 1200
Atmos
1200 1200 1200 1200 1200 1200
6-10 6-10
9-12 9
6-10
M ic ro-Quartz
Atmos 2500
3. 3 1/2 and 6
87 88
Refrasil A-100 Refrasil B-100
-320 -320
2000 2000
4 1/2-6 4 1/2-6
89
i |
s !
64
M A I tKI AlS
CEUENT
BASIC material
general description
manufacturers
Alumina-Silica Fiber (Cement)
Alumina-silica fibers bonded with inorganic air setting binder. Available in paste or liquid. Limited shelf life.
Carborundum
Alumina-Silica Fiber
(Hydrmullc Setting Fireproofing Cement)
Hydraulic setting, semi-refractory cement. Water mixed. Can be troweled or gunned.
Babcock and Wilcox Babcock aad Wilcox Johns-M anville
Alumina-Silica and Asbestos Fiber*
Asbestos fibers and alumina-silica materials. Water mixed.
Carey EagJe-Picher
(Semi-refractory Hydraulic Setting
Cement)
Alumina-Silica and Asbestos Fibers
(Insulating Cement)
Alumma-silica fibers, asbestos and high temperature bonding materials.
Detrick
Asbestos Fiber
(Mine-run Finishing Cement)
Made from mine-run asbestos fibers. Can be used straight or with Portland Cement to get harder, whiter surface. Water-mixed.
Carey Eagle - Picher Mundet National Gypsum Nicolet Ruberoid
Asbestos Fiber (General Utility Finishing Cement}
|
May also be used as an insulating cement. Finish mediusrhard to hard. Composed of asbestos fibers and bonding clays. Water-mixed.
Carey B. E.H. Eagle-Picher Johns-Manville Keasbey L Mattison Mundet Ruberoid U\S. Mineral Wool
I Asbestos Fiber. Long.
(High Grade Finishing Cement)
Long fiber asbestos and binder made into s high-grade cement. Makes a mediumhard finish.
A. P. Green Bigelow-Liptak Carey Eagle -Picher Johns-Manville Ruberoid
Asbestos Fiber <Hard Finish Cement)
Asbestos fibers and bonding clay. Makes a smooth, hard finish.
Carey Detrick Forty -Eight
1 Asbestos Fiber
!
1 (Insulating Cement)
Used chiefly as an asbestos msulating cement.
Carey Keasbey t Mattison*
Asbestos Fiber
(Careytemp Finishing Cement)
Made for use over Caretemp insulation. Dries to a smooth hard white finish.
Carev
j Calcium Silicate
Cement
Composed of same material as calcium silicate block insulation. Not recom mended for hard finishes.
Pmbco
Diatomaceous Silica (Insulating Cement)
Diatomaceous silica in powdered form and binders. Soft when dried. Little strength Not moisture resistant. Used where cement is exposed to extreme high temperatures
Carev Johns-Manville
Keasbey t Mattison
Pabco
Fiberfrax Costing Cement
TEMP limits MIN MAX
DENSITY GENERIC
LB/CU FT
CLASS YUM8c
Atmos 2000
120
91
Kaolite 20 Kioifte 22 L.W. BUxecme
Atmos Atmos Atmos
2000 2200 2000
48 52 70
92
Vltrlcel No. 106
Atmos 1900 Atmos 2000
55
93
Hi Therm
Atmos 2300
20
94
7M Short No. 20 7M Short Fiber 7M Short 7M Short 7M Short Fiber
Atmos 1000
Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos
1000 1000 1000 1000
No. 303 No. 200 No. 99 No. 352 No. 132 7M No. US Cominco Finishing
Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos
1000 1000
iooo
1000 1000 1000 1000 1000
40 - 70 50 - 60
57 - 63
SS-U C-10 LF-20 No. -*3 No. 302 No. 214
Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos
1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000
42 - 45 42 - 45 35 - 60 42 - 45
46
No. 100 MHD Finish Hi Glos
Atmos Atmos Atmos
1000 1000 1000
50 - 60 42 - 45
55
No. 707 Amblerex No. 2
Atmos 750 Atmos 1000
i1
Careytemp Asbestos Cement Atmos 1000
| SO - 60
j 4 ? - 52 !i
50 - 60
95
96
97 98 99 100
Caltemp Cemeot
i
Atmos 1200 | 19 -22
101
Hv Temp No 19 Superex Cement H\ Temp Cement Pasco H. T. Cement
Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos
1900 1900 1900 1900
i 1
1 23 - 32
2? - 31
102
uccni
BASIC MATERIAL
GENERAL description
manufacturers
Magneala and Aabestoa
(lnsulsting Cement)
Magnealuo carbonate and aabeetoe flbera. To be mixed with water. Soft. Little mechanical strength. Mot water realatant.
B.E.H. Johns-Manvilla
Mundet Pabco
TRADE NAMES
Thermallte 85% Magneatum Cement Magneaium Cement 85% Magnesium Cement
TEMP LIMITS MIN MAX
DENSITY GENERIC CLASS
LB/CU FT DUMBER
Atmoa 600 Atmos 600 Atmoa 600 Atmos 550 18 - 20
103
Mineral Wool (loculatlng Cement)
Mineral wool with clay binders. Relalively low k values. Good sdheslon. Good sdheslon to hot and cold surfaces.
A. P. Green Armstrong B.E.H. Bigelow-Llpuk Carey Detrick Eagle -Picher Fiberglas Engineering Forty-Eight General Refractories Holmes Johns-Minville Mundet North American Refrac-
tones Owens-Corning
Refractory' And Insulation Rockwool Manufacturing Ruberoid Union Asbestos U.S. Mineral Wool
Inanlatlng Cement
Atmos
Annatemp No. 1M
Atmos
BEH No. 1 Plua
Atmoa
C-1S
Atmoa
MW-SO
Atmoa
Super 711
Atmoa
Super 66
Atmos
Fenco Mineral Wool Cement Atmos
Webers Super 48
Atmos
Grefco Insulating Cement Atmos
No. 1
Atmos
No. 450
Atmos
A-l Atmos
ltoo 1600 2100 1800 1600 1800 1600 1800 1900 1B00 1700 1800 1800
22-24
24 22-24
24 22-24 22 - 24
2S 22 24
30 24 - 27
1Mst
1
M
Narco Star-On OC-66Q Stic-Tite High Temp-Master No. 313 Unarco No. 330 Cominco No. 2
Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos
1800 1600 1800 1600 1800 1800 1800
24 - 26 22 - 24
ilmifti
Mmerai Wool (Hydraulic Setting
Cement)
' I 1 1
i
i
i
Mineral wool with binders and hydraulic setting cement. Little shrinkage. Fair adhesion to insulation. Poor adhesion to hot surfaces. Will not go back to plastic condition when wetted after com* plete setting. Limited shelf life.
A. P. Greeo Armstrong B.E.H. Bigelow-Liptak Carey Detrick Detrick Eagle -Picher Fiberglas Engineering Forty-Eight Forty-Eight General Refractories
Holmes Johns-Manville Mundet Owens-Coming Pabco Refractory and Insulation Rockwool Manufacturing Ruberoid Union Asbestos U.S. Mineral Wool
SS-10 Armatemp No. 10 Superpowerhouse FC-11 MlV-One Utility Thermal Finish Hilile One Coat Fenco AU-Purpose White Quick-Set Quick-Set Fitting Grefco Insul-Fimshing
Cement Superpowerhouse No. 301 NE Plus Ultra OC-UO Hydraulic Setting Super Finish Stic-Tite One Shot No. 412 Single Cote Unarco No. 10 Cominco No. 4
Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos
1000 1000 1200 1000 1000 1200 1400 1000 1000 1400 1800
30 - 34 30 - 33 34 - 38 30 - 34 32 - 44 36 - 40 27 - 29 30 - 34 30 - 34
35 40
Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos
1000 1200 1400 1200 1000 1200 1700 1000 1200 1000 1800
30 - 34 34 - 36 32 - 3B
34 30 - 34 27 - 35 30 - 35 35 - 40 34 - 38 30 - 33 30 - 40
i nc
! Mmerai Wool and j Aebestos !
(Hydraulic Setting ! Fireproofing Cement)
Mineral wool, asbestos fibers and a hydraulic binder. Provides lightweight. fire-retardent protection for structural steel. To be mixed with water.
Detrick Eagle -Picher
Pyro-Scat Fireproofing Cement
Atmos 2000 Atmos 2000
53 - 55 38 - 42
106
j Silica, Fused.
i
| (Facing Cement) i
Vermiculne
(Insulating Cement)
Facing and hooding cement having excellent thermal shock resistance and dimensional Lability,
Glasrock Products
Expanded vermiculite and binders. To be mixed with water. Good coverage. Higher k values than mineral wool iosulating cement. Lightweight. Soft. Little mechanical strength.
Eagle -Picher Johns-Manville U. S. Mineral Wool Zonolue
Glasrock Cement
No. 33 No. 500 Cominco No. 3 High Temp Insulating
Cement
Atmos 2000
115
Atmos Atmos Atmos
1600 1800 1600
Atmoa 1600
IS 1/2
107 108
66
l-i A 1 U ft i ft L. *>
8AS*C MATERIAL
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
MANUFACTURERS
Alumina-Silica Fiber
(Loose Fibers)
Fibrous alumina-silica designed for flU applications. Used for packing in furnace joints, etc.
Babcock and Wilcox Carborundum
Joh&s-Manvllle
Alumina Silicate (Loom AgTg>te)
Lightweight aluminum silicate aggregate used for fills.
Babcock and Wilcox Johns-ManvUIe
Asbestos Fibers
Loose asbestos fibers. Comes in various grades and densities.
Carey Johns-ManvUIe National Gypsum Nicolet Pabco Ruberoid Union Asbestos U.S. Mineral Wool
Bituminous
Fill type bituminous insulation for pouring in trench to Insulate underground pipes. Must be heat cured.
Witco Chemicals Witco Chemicals Witco Chemicals
Carbon
MT Carbon Black.
Thermatomic Carbon
(Loose Powder)
Cork, Vegetable Granulated.
Vegetable Cork, granulated (raw) or regranulated (baked). Available in numerous grades.
Armstrong Mundet National
Calcium Silicate
Synthetic calcium silicate. Good handling properties. Must be fully encloaed for low temperature service.
Johns-Manville
Diatomaceous Silica, Pure mineral diatomaeous silica milled
Coarse.
to a coarse powder.
Eagle-Picher Johns-Manville
Dlatomaceous Silica, Pure mineral diatomaceous silica milled
F me.
to fine powder.
Eagle-Picher Johns-Manville
Diatomaceous Silica, Calcined.
Calcined diatomaceous silica to withstand htgber temperatures. Used as fill. Can be mixed with cement to form insulating concrete.
Eagle-Picher Johns-Manvtlle
GUsonite Granules
Specially selected, sued, and blended gilsomtes mined from the ground. Must be heat cured to obtain maximum efficieocy. Uaed for underground lines.
American GUsonite American GUsonite American GUsonite American Gilsonue
GLlsomte Granules
Similar to above. Does not need curing. American GUsonite
Glass. Fibrous, Shredded.
Fibrous glass with mineral oil lubricant. Low"k" value.
Armstrong Owens-Corning
Glasa, Flbroua.
Glasa, Flbroua. Glass, Flbroua.
Glaas, Cellular Pellets.
Gypsum, Cellular.
Unbonded, unlubricated fibrous glass. Can be uaed for cryogenic service. Can be uaed in liquid oxygen service.
Owens-Coming
Fibrous glasa wool for pouring ana blowing into cavity space.
Owens-Coming Owens-Coming
Boro silicate-type glaas of various diameters available. Good electrical properties.
Johns-ManvUIe
Foamed glass pellets. Used for pouring. Each pellet foamed with hermetically sealed cells.
Pittsburgh Coming
Gypsum in cellular form to be poured in cavity spaces. Noi moisture resist ant. Relatively high "k'* value even when
dry'-
National Gypsum
TRAUt NAMES
TEMP limits MIN MAX
GDENSITY ENR CLAS. LB/CU FT f, UM8E
B and W Kaowool Fiberfmx Bulk Short
Staple Fibers JM Ceraflbe.-
Atmos
Atmo> Atmos
2500
2300 4 as shipped 2000
109
Kaollte L.W. Fill JM 2400 L.W. Aggregate JM Zelle L.W. Aggregate
Atmos Atmos Atmo,
2000 2400 2400
50 31
no
Aabeatoa Fibers Asbestos Fibers Gold Bond Asbestos Fibers Asbestos Fibers Asbestos Fibers Asbestos Fibers Carded Crysotile USM Asbestos Fibers
Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos
1200 1000
900 1200 1200 1200 1200 1200
20 - 50
in
Witcolite Grade A Witco)ile Grade B-l Witcolite Grade B-2
40 212 213 300 300 360
112
Therm ax
-455
5000
30
112
Granulated Cork Granulated Cork Novoid Granulated
Micro Cel T-4
-200 -200 -200
-459
200 200 200
1200
15 5-6
114 115
Ceiatom MN-83 Sil-O-Cel Coarse
Ceiatom MN-35 Sil-O-Cel Fine
Ceiatom MP-S7 Sil-O-Cel C-3
Atmos 1600 25 - 27 Atmos 1600 19 - 22
Atmos 1600 10 - 13 Atmos 1600 10 - 17
Atmos 2000
26
Atmos 2000 26 - 31
HE 117 116
GiUuiate Type A Gilsulate Type B Gilsulate Type C Gilsulate Type Special B
220 300 300 365 420 520 365 _0
Gil6o-Gsrd
Atmos 260
Armaglas TWL and TW-F Shredded
Fiberglas TWL and TW-F Shredded
-300 -300
1000 1000
Sub Zero Insulation Wool
-300 1000
44 44 44 44
SO
2-12
2 - 12
2-12
Fiberglas Pouring Wool Fiberglas Blowing Wool
Vltron
Micro Fiber
-300 -300
250 | 250 1
Atmos 1500
l 1
Foamglas Pellets Gypsum
-300
800 j
Atmos
! 900
1 IE 12C 121 122
12u 125
12E
t
BASIC MATERIAL
GENERAL DESCRIPTION .
manufacturers .
Miner*] Wool. Granulated,
Mineral wool fiber* in granulated form for filling cavity space*. Soft. Low "k" vmhie.
Armstrong
B.E.H. Eagle-Plcber Forty-Eight Holmes Foundry Johns-Msnville Mundet Nstlooal Gypsum Refractory sad Insulation U.S. Gypsum U.S. Miners! Wool
Mineral Wool, Loose.
Mineral wool fibers in loose form. For filling cavity (paces. Soft. Low "k" value.
A. P. Green Armstrong
B.E.H. Bigelow-Llptak Csrey Esgle-Picher Eagle -Picher Forty-Eight General Refractories Holmes Foundy Johna-M Seville
Mundet National Gypsum National Gypsum Refractory and Insulation U.S. Gypsum U.S. Mineral Wool
Perlite
Expanded perlite.
Johns-Manville Zonohte
Perlite and Asphalt
Beads of perlite sealed with an asphalt
coating and mixed with a granular high
(Granular Underground softening point asphaltic resin. Pipes
Fill)
must be coated with asphaltic primer
before application
Armstrong Miracle Adhesives
Quartz, Fine Fibers.
Quartz fibers, more than 96fc pure silica. Available in several fiber diameters.
Johns-Manville
Silica, Fibrous. | Silica Aerogel
Long silica fibers, free of organic material. Corrosion resistant. Soft. Various fiber lengths.
Small hollow spheres of silica. Must be well contained as a will flow through a small opening.
H.l. Thompson Monsanto
Vermicuhte, Expand- Expanded vermicuhte ore. (magnesium ed. aluminum silicate) Flaked aggregate
graded into various sizes as required.
Zonohte
Trade names
TEMP LIMITS DENSITY >ENERIC CLASS
MIN MAX LB/CU ET DUMBER
Armatemp Granulated Spun Wool
Granulated Wool Type 7B Copr Fibre Granulated Granulated Wool Banroc Granulated Granulated Wool Gold Bond Pouring Wool Pikinsul Tbermaflber Pouring Wool USM Granulated Wool
-350 -350 -300 -300
-350
-300
1200 1200 1Z00 1200 1200 1000 1200 1500 1000 1500 1500
3-10 3-10 3-20
7-12
127
Loose Wool Armatemp Loose Spun Wool Loose Wool W-12 Loose Mineral Wool Type H-2 Type H-4 Copr Fibre Loose Grefco Loose Mineral Wool Loose Wool Banroc Loose Loose Wool Loose Wool Blowing Wool Loose Wool Thermafiber Blowing Wool
U.S.M. Loose Wool
-300 -350 -350 -300
-300 -300 -300 -300 -300
100
1200 1200 1200 1200 1000 1200 1200 1200 1200 1200 1000 1200 1500 1500 1000 1500 1200
7-10 6-8 3-20
B - 12 3-20
128
Perlox Perlite
-400 -400
1400 1400
3 3
129
Armafil Insul-fil
90 450 90 450
28 26
130
Micro Quartz Fiber Refrasil F-100 Santocel Zooohte
Atmos 2500
131
-300
2500
3-9
132
-457 1300 4 - 5.5
133
-350 2000 4-10
134
i
M A I tKI AL5 REFLECTIVE
i
BASIC material
GENERAL description
Aluminum (Foil)
Reflective aluminum foil. Various thicknesses. Some folia reinforced by attachment to membrane materials.
MANUFACTURERS
Alcoa Gustio- Bacon Johnston Foil Kaiser Reynolds U.S. Mineral Wool
Alcoa Foil Aluminum Foil Aluminum Foil Insul Foil Metallation Aluminum FoU
TEMP UMITS OENSITt 6Nf-
min
MAX -
| LB/CU FT
cla: ums
Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos Atmos
GOO 600 600 600 600 600
13E
Aluminum FoU (Blanket)
Reflective folia fabricated Into rolla or folded atrlpa. Deatgoed for building Insulation.
ReOectal Corporation
Alfol
Atmos 200
13'
Aluminum (Sheet or Roll)
Aluminum and Asbestos
(Blanket)
Reflective sheets of various thlctaeases. In roils or sheets.
Alcoa Alumieeal Corporation Kaiser Reynold*
Aluminum foil bonded to fist or corrugated asbestos paper.
Nicolet Reflects! Corporation Reflecial Corporation
Reflecta) Corporation
Alcoa Alumiseal
1100 1100 1100 noo
Foil Laminates Alfol No. 101 (Corrugated) Alfol No. 102 (Flat)
Atmos Atmos
Alfol No. 103 (Flat)
Atmos
600 600 12 - H
lbs per 100 sq ft 600 9 - ;o lbs per 100 sq ft
13E 13c
Aluminum (Preformed)
Preformed aluminum reflective pipe and equipment insulation. Easy to remove and install. No fibers to absorb liquid.
Johns-Manviile Mirror Insulation Mirror Insulation Mirror Insulation Mirror Insulation
J.M. Metal K AL Mirror AL Mirror AS AL Mirror R AL Mirror DT
Atmos 32
-100 -100
600 1000 Atmos Atmos 1000
40
me
Stainless Steel Jacketed Aluminum Reflective
Preformed stainless steel jacketed aluminum reflective pipe and equipment insulation. Easy to remove and install.
(Pre formed)
Johns-Manville Mirror Insulation Mirror Insulation Mirror Insulation Mirror Insulation
J.M. Metal K SC Mirror SC Mirror AS SC Mirror R SC Mirror DT
Atmos 32
-100 -100
600
iooo
Atmos Atmos 1000
14'
Stainless Steel
(Preformed Reflective Insulation)
Preformed stainless steel jacket and reflective pipe and equipment insulation.
Johns-Manville Mirror Insulation Mirror Insulation Mirror Insulation Mirror Insulation
J.M. Metal K SS Mirror HT SS Mirror AS SS Mirror R SS Mirror DT
Atmos 32
-100 -100
1S00 1500 Atmos Atmos iooo
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!
1
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1
SKATED, FOAMED, AND FORMED IN PUCE
BASIC MATERIAL
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
MANUFACTURERS
Asbestos (Sprayed)
Asbestos fibers applied by spraying to form a continuous, seamless blanket on any surface contour.
Columbia Acoustics Armstrong
Armstrong
Kaaabey t Mattlaon Kaaabey It Mattlaon
Asbestos and Mineral Fibers
(Sprayed)
Asbestos fibers and small pellet mineral fibers with Inorganic binders. Latextype water emulsion bonding adhesive.
Columbia Acoustics Columbia Aoouatica
Asphalt and Cork or Emulsion asphaltic compounds filled
Mica
with granulated cork or mica. Used for
condensation control. Available in brush.
(Sprayed and Fortned- trowel, or spray conalatencies.
in-Place)
Coopers Creek Mortell
Asphalt and Cork or Mica
(Sprayed and Formedin-Place)
Solvent asphaltic compound filled with granulated cork or mica. Used for condensation control.
Coopers Creek Eagle-Picher Earl Paint Foster Johns-Manville Lion Oil Mortell Pittsburgh Chemicals Witco Chemicals
Bituminous and Cork Fillers
Bituminous solvent type filled coating. Will disintegrate but will not support combustion after curing time. Selfextinguishing.
Coopers Creek Earl Paint Foster Pittsburgh Chemicals
Cork and Rubber
(Sheet - Formed-mPlace)
Moldable granulated cork and rubber. Used to hand-mold over fittings on cold lines.
Armstrong National Cork
Latex Resin and Cork Water emulsion latex base with cork or
or Mica
mics.
(Sprayed and Formedin-Place)
Mortal
Polyurethane, Foamed.
(Sprayed, FleBble)
Polyurethane, Foamed.
(Sprayed, Rigid)
Polyurethane sprayed and allowed to foam in place to s flexible, open-cell insulaUoa.
American Latex Nopco Chemical
Polyurethane apra\ed and allowed to foam in place to s rigid closed-cell tnsulatioo. Carbon dioxide blown or freon blown.
American Latex Earl Psint Earl Paint Nopco Chemical
Polyurethane. Foamed.
(Poured. Flexible)
Polyurethane poured and foamed in previously prepared mold or cavity'. Makes s flexible open-cell insulation.
Americao Latex Nopco Chemical
Polyurethane, Foamed.
(Poured. Rtglr
Polyurethane poured and foamed In previously prepared mold or cavity. Makes a rigid closed-cell insulation.
American Latex Armstrong Earl Pairu Nopco Chemical
Vinyl and Cor. Mica
Vinyl base filled with cork or mica. WiU res.t fire.
Vimasco
(Sprayed and Fore. In-Place)
TRADE NAMES
Calco-Aabeatoa Sprayed "Limpet"
Asbestos LW-25 Sprayed "Limpet"
Asbestos LB-8 Sprayed "Limpet"
Aabeatoa LW-25 Sprayed "Limpet"
Aabeatoa LB-S
Calco - Heat Shield Cafco - Blaze Shield
TEMP UMITS MIN MAX
density GENERIC
LB/CU FT
CLASS NUMBER
Atmoe 1350
6-14
-40 700 -60 1550
8-14 8-14
145
-60 700 8-14
go 1350
8-14
Atmos 1600 Atmos 2000
9-12 11 - 15
146
C-4 Emulsion Compound -20 200
No Drip
-20 180
147
C-4 Solvent Mastic Sweatcheck Ekote 3X 60 - 24 Insulkote SGC Nokorode K Kote lnsulmat 2077 553 Type D Pioneer 620
C-4 Bituminous Erkote 3-FR-X 60 - 31 553 FR
Plasticork Rubbercork
Latex lnsulmat 3018
-40 Atmos
-40 -20 -40 -50
-50 -50
-20 -20 -20
250 150 300 180 250 275
300 300
200 200 200
-300 200 17 200
148
149 150
151
5tafoam Nopcofoam
Stafoam Erko-Foam 25 Erko-Foam F Nopcofoam
Stafoam Nopcofoam
Stafoam Expandofoam Erko-Foam 2 P Nopcofoam
WC-l Type C
-60 160
152
-60 X60
-200 275 2 1/2
-200
210
2
-60 160 2
153 154
-60 -50 -200
-20
160 160 275 2 1/2 - 20 250 2. 6 and 7r<
155
160 156
TO
CKIU^CNiL CVAl.UA i CU i 1 i l C*5 AAU AA.TER1AL5
1 0AS'C MATERIAL
..GENERAL DESCRIPTION
manufacturers
Aluminum Foil and Glass Mat Under Vacuum
(System)
Multilayers of aluminum reflective loll spaced by glass mat In a high vacuum pace.
Linde Company Linde Company Linde Company
Aluminum Foil and Glut Fiber Paper Under Vacuum
Multilayers of aluminum reflective foil paced by glasa fiber paper in a high vacuum apace.
Linde Company Linde Company
(System)
Alum inurn Foil and Glass Mat
(Sheets)
Multilayers of aluminum reflective foil spaced by glass fiber mat to be used in s vacuum application.
Owens-Corning
Calcium Silicate (Loose)
Synthetic calcium silicate. Good handling properties.
Johns-Manville
Glass Fiber (Sheets)
Very fine diameter glass fiber, beat felled to specified thickness and density without organic binders. Available with and without interleaving aluminum foils. For use in high vacuum.
H.l. Thompson Owens-Coromg
Perlite (Loose)
Expanded perlite. Used under high vacuum.
Johns-Manville Zonolite
Silica Aerogel (Loose)
Small hollow spheres of silica. Used under high vacuum.
Monsanto
Silica Aerogel and Copper Flakes Under Vacuum
(System)
Equal parts by weight of copper flakes and silica aerogel powder under absolute pressure of SO microns of mercury in the insulating space.
Linde Company
trade names
Linde Sl-10 Linde SI-12 Linde Si-44
Unde SI-62 Unde SI-91
TEMP L MlTS MiN MAX
oeusity g EN
IB/CU
FT
,,
:l u
-4S9 -459 -4 59
Atmos Atmos Atmos
i
-459 -459
Atxnoa Atmos
]
Fiberglas Cryogenic Insulation
-459 1000
i
Micro-Cel T-4
Heat Felted Fiber Glass <HF) Heat Felted AA
-459 1200
5-6
-459 -459
1000 1000
4-16 4-16
i
Perlox Perlit*
Santocel A
-400 -400
1400 1400
-457 1300
3 3
6
Linde CS-5
-459 Atmos
11
j i 1 j
1
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* -.ft-'r't*' v*** - "
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ACCESSORIES
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
ASBESTOS PAPER (Commerciil Gride)
MANUFACTURERS AND
TRADE NAMES WITH
TEMPERATURE LIMITS, *F
Carey Asbestos Paper
Johna-ManvUle Commercial Grade
Keesbey It Mattlson K i M 101
Ruberold Commercial Grade
ASBESTOS PAPER (Long Fiber)
MIN MAX j
0 600 0 600
Johns-Maovtlle Special J-M Long Fiber
Ruberold E-sn
0 600
ASBESTOS PAPER (Special Long Fiber!
MIN | MAX j
Johns-Manvllle
0 1000
Special Long.Fiber
Keasbey 1 Mattlson
0 1000
K A M 201
Ruberold E-515
0 600
1
1
MIN . MAX | l
0 1300 0 1200 0 1200
j
j
BASIC MATERIALS
AND AVAILABLE FORMS
USES
APPLICATION 1 1
OTHER DATA
ADVANTAGES i i
LIMITATIONS
Short fiber paper with high fiber content (95^ minimum). .Maximum of 5^* binder content. Weighs from 4 pounds to 32 pounds /l 00 square feel. Thicknesses varj from .012 in. to .062 in. Widths of rolls range from 16 in. to 72 in.
Made with high grade long asbestos fiber. Minimum fiber content of Mr and maximum binder content of ST.. Thicknesses from .006 in. to .06S in., 36 in. roll widths.
High quality paper uniform throughout. Minimum fiber content of 35*1 and maximum binder content of 5r. Thicknesses from .006 in. to .065 in., 36 in. roll widths.
Fire protection and saiety coverings for heating ducts.
Fire protection, gasketing and base sheet j
for saturating. i
1
Diaphragm material in electrolytic cells
in the manufacture of chlorine and caustic eoda.
1! |i
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Fire retardant, acid and alkali resistant.
V uinue recommended continuous ex- i
posure temperature usually 400 F.
j
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Fire retardant, acid and alkali resistant. ; Fire retardant, acid and alkali resistant
Maximum recommended continuous exposure temperature usually .00 F.
i Maximum recommended continuous exposure temperature usuallv 400 F.
1
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Fast and eas\ us apply, sale to handle, strong enough lor most uses ana is
j Not subject to rapid deterioration.
1
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High dielectric streng'.r..
|i
1
Very little insulating value.
i
!
1 1!
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GENERAL DESCRIPTION
ASBESTOS PAPER (Welder's Grade)
Johns-Manvllle Welding Paper
Keaabcy L MinUo> K A M 104
manufacturers
AND TRADE NAMES
WITH TEMPERATURE
LIMITS, *F
ACCESSORIES
MISCELLANEOUS ASBESTOS PROOUCTS
ASBESTOS PAPER (Reinforced With Glass Thread)
ASBESTOS PAPER TAPE
MIN MAX
UIH MAX
Johna-MaavUle
0 1000
Type GT
Carey
0 iooo Johns-Manvllle
0 1000
Ksaabey A Mattlaoa
Ruberold
MIN MAX 0 600 0 600 0 600 0 600
BASIC MATERIALS
AND
j AVAILABLE FORMS i
USES
Lone fiber asbestos with binder. 32 pounds per cubic foot
Asbestos paper reinforced with glass threads. Almost 100% inorganic. Maximum asbestos fiber content of 64?* with 5?o maximum FezO) content.
Asbestos paper tape. Approximate weight 13 pounds/100 square feet. Cut from commercial grade paper. 2 in . and 3 in. wide rolls approximately 95 in In length.
Protecting adjacent parts from heat, smoke and sparks during welding.
Wherever strong beat resistant sheet Is needed.
Sealing joints in sir cell coverings when applied to furnaces, pipes, ducts and flues.
APPLICATION
Applied with cold water paste or silicate of sods cement.
i
! I OTNER DATA l !
i i
;
I advantages
1
i
i i. i | LIMITATIONS
i
Fire retardant. Maximum recommended continuous exposure temperature limit usually 400 F.
1 Fire retardant. Maximum recommended Fire retardant. Maximum recommended
continuous exposure temperature limit
continuous exposure temperature limit
usually 400 F.
usually 400 F.
i
<uocjig; rMAiUWli
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
ASBESTOS ROLL BOARD
MANUFACTURERS AND
TRADE NAMES WITH
TEMPERATURE LIMITS, *F
Cirey Roll Boird
Johns-Manville Roll Board
Keaabey It Mattlaoo K 4 M 103
Ruberold Roll Boird
ASBESTOS MILL BOARD (Commercial Grade)
MIN MAX
Cirey 0 600
Johns-Man vllle J-M 106
0 600 Keaabey t Maftlaon K L M 601
0 600 Ruberold Mill Board
0 600
ASBESTOS MILL BOARD (Gaaket Grade) MIN j MAX
0 1000 Johns-Manvllle J-M "C" Gride
0 1000 Keaabey & Mattlson K L M 801
0 1000 Ruberold Gukei Quality
0 1000
MIN | HA> 0 100' 0 100' 0 100
BASIC MATERIALS
AND AVAILABLE FORMS
1
Asbestos fibers with a small quantity of strong binding materials. Two thicknesses onh . 3 '32 in. and 1/e in. Rolls 15 in. and 36 in. wide.
Asbestos fibers mixed with inorganic binding materials formed under pressure Into dense hard sheets. Sheets from 1/32 in. to 1/2 in. thick, 42 in x 46 in.
Extra long asbestos fibers mixed wuh a strong binding material and formed under pressure. 42 in. x 45 in. sheets, and thiclmesses of 3/32 in., 1/9 m . , 3/16 m and 1/4 In.
USES
Gaskets. Fire retardant material for use between walls and wrapping exhaust minifolds.
Board for protection against fire, heat and acid fumes.
i Gasket material for hot oil. gas and as | lines. Also for clutch and brake linings.
APPLICATION
OTHER DATA
AOva^TaGHS t
r
LIMITATIONS
i
i i
Fire retardant. Maximum recommended 1
continuous erpcsure temperature is usually
>J00 F.
i i i
Fire retardant. Maximum recommended 1 Fire retardant.
continuous exposure temperature is usuallv
400 F.
!
i i
Flexible, tough. strong, durable sheet 'J-.ii is eaav to appK to curved surfaces.
j Will not disintegrate or separate wnen j exposed to moisture.
i i
' HighU fire resistant. Will not cold j deciv or dis integrate. Water and vermin I proof. Will oot shrink
I
ACCESSORIES
MISCELLANEOUS ASBESTOS PRODUCTS
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
ASBESTOS MILL BOARD (Welder's Grade)
Carey No. 1 Hard
Johna-Manvllla Grade "C"
Ketsbey A Mattlaoa No. 801
MIN MAX
ASBESTOS MILL BOARD (Heavy Density)
Johns-Manvllle
0 1000
No. 219
Xsaabey A Mattlaoa
0 1200
No. 701
0 1200
ASBESTOS YARN
MIN I MAX
Johna-Manrllle 0 1500
Keaabey A Mattlaoa
0 1500 Raybestoa-Manhattan
Union Aabaatoa Unarco
MANUFACTURERS AND
TRADE NAMES WITH
TEMPERATURE LIMITS, *F
MIN MAX
BASIC MATERIALS
AND AVAILABLE FORMS
Extra losg asbestos fibers mixed with a special bidder and formed under pressure. Sheets are 42 In. x 45 in. with thicknesses of 3/16 m. and 1/4 in.
Long asbestos fibers usually mixed with a ponland cement binder. Sheets are 36 in. x 48 in, 42 in. x 48 in. and 42 in. x 96 in. with thicknesses ranging from 1/S In. to 7/8 In.
Made from long fiber asbestos rovings mechanically twisted. Grades are available that are reinforced with wire or with fibers. Grades, cuts and plya furnished aa specified.
USES
By welders and glass sign manufacturers.
In kilns, ovens, air-cooled boiler walls and Laboratory table tope.
Components in all asbestos textiles.
APPLICATION
Can be nailed, drilled and cawed.
OTHER DATA
fire reurdani.
! FLre retardant.
1 Fire reurdant. i
ADVANTAGES
retain ua atreogth at high temperacures, will not smoke, char or give off fumes.
Extra strong with exceptional lire residence.
i
i 1
LIMITATIONS
I
1
CEnE Ral DESCRIPTION
ASBESTOS ROPE
De trick
Johna-Manvtlle
Keasbev l Matt is on
Raybeatoa-Manhattan
Union Asbestos Uoarco Brand
MANUFACTURERS AND
TRADE names KITH
TEMPERATURE LIMITS, *F
MISCELLANEOUS ASBESTOS PRODUCTS
ASBESTOS CLOTH
MIN i MAX | Johna-Maimlle
Keaabey L Mattiaon Rsybestos-M anhattan Union Asbestos
I'narco Brand
ASBESTOS CLOTH (Clad In Aluminum foil)
Keaabey L Mattiaon KamkUd
I MIN MAX
I i
i i i
BASIC MATERIALS
AND
available forms
USES
Long fiber asbestos yam, twisted or braided to obtain rope Grade, size and plys as specified for desired application.
1 Long fiber asbestos roving yarn, woven
! into asbestos cloth. Furnished in grade, j weight and weave as specified.
J Combination of hign heat reflective
| aluminum foil and fire resistant asbestos cloth welded together by a special process
1
i i
Seals between furnace doors and brick work, expansion joints id boiler settings, caulking ar.d gaskets, and seals around manhole covers.
Asbestos curtains, fire smothering
I Fire entry suits, fire curtains, blankets
blankets, fire f.gr.ting suits and insulation | and partitions. Jacketing material where
jacketing material.
\ heat and flame resistance is necessarv.
APPLICATION
Fabricate cloth to meet desired needs.
l I OTHER DATA
ormallv furnished ir, commercial grades . Manufactured according to ASTM Standards Will pass U.S. Air Force Clo Bar Test
rut other grades can be supplied.
at 2500 F. Low sapor p*Tneatnlir\
ADVANTAGES
Will not deteriorate. aeca\. or heal.
. Will oot crack or peel *hi!e being stuened or sewed
I limitations
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
ASBESTOS FELT
Johns-Manville Fire-Felt
Raybeaux-Manhattan Pyrotsx
MANUFACTURERS ANO
TRADE NAMES WITH
TEMPERATURE LIMITS. *F
succoouai CO MISCELLANEOUS ASBESTOS PRODUCTS
I
ASBESTOS FELT (Asphalt Saturated)
MIN MAX
1000
Carey
Johns-Manville Weatherproofing Felt Double-Coated Fleastone
Pabco
ASBESTOS FELT (Heavy Asphalt Felt and Asbestos Paper)
MIN I MAX
MIN MAX
Carey Flreclad
Johns-Manville Flretard Jacket
BASIC MATERIALS
ANO AVAILABLE FORMS
Soft flexible asbestos felt in roll form.
USES
Wrapping for pipe in furnace expansion joints. Also in the laminating field.
Asphalt saturated asbestos felt.
Laminate of heavy asphalt saturated felt and plain asbestos paper.
Weatherproofing outdoor pipe insulation.
Weatherproofing pipe insulation where resistance to the spread of lire Is impor tant.
APPLICATION
Wired or banded in place.
Wired or banded in place.
OTHER DATA ADVANTAGES LIMITATIONS
A heavy duty insulationjacketing mater| ill. Highh weather-resistant. Long | service life.
!
; I'nsaturated felt ourward provides (ire ' retardantsurface. 1
i
77
ACCESSORIES
MISCELLANEOUS ASBESTOS PRODUCTS
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
ASBESTOS FELT (Reinforced With Aebestos Cloth)
ASBESTOS TAPE
Johns-Manvtlle J-M Ceillnite
1000
Johns-Manville Styles 119. 120, 121 ud 122
Keasbey (i Mattlaon Raybestos-Manhattan Unioo Asbestos
Unsrco
MANUFACTURERS AND
TRADE NAMES PITH
TEMPERATURE LIMITS, *F
ASBESTOS TVB1NG OR SLEEVING
Keasbey L Mattison Raybes tos - Manhattan Union Asbestos
Unarco
BASIC MATERIALS
AND AVAILABLE FORMS
Soft, flexible asbestos felt reinforced on one side with asbestos cloth.
USES
Interlining steel cars, fireproofing elec trical apparatus, etc.
I
Woven asbestos fibers, low In iron con tent. furnished plain or coaled with oil and water resistant compound. A wireinserted type can be furnished for addi tional strength. Thicknesses 0.010 in. to 5/16 m.
Asbestos fibers braided and woven into tubing of a variety of sizes and wall thicknesses.
Wrapping of electrical cables, safety protection on hot ptp.ng where abrasive conditions exist. Also used for general gasketing service.
Heat protective and insulating sleeving over electrical wiring, piping, and laboratory equipment. Also as protection against shock and abrasion.
APPLICATION
OTHER DATA ADVANTAGES LIMITATIONS
ALLtbhUKI t h ADHESIVES
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
ASPHALT, HOT
MANUFACTURERS AND
TRADE NAMES WITH
TEMPERATURE LIMITS, *F
American Oil
Csrey Hydro-Gard
80 Cull Lira Oil Mobil Oil Pure Asphalt Texaco
No. 30 No. 35 No. 10 Witeo No. 190 and No. 3126 No. 3230 Hot Asphslt (FR)
ASPHALT EMULSION
ASPHALT CUT-BACK
MIN MAX
MIN MAX
MIN MAX
-100
-100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100
0 0 0
-100 - 25 - 50
ISO
150 150 150 150 150 150
200 200 200
150 200 175
American Bltumula
Laykold lnsul Adhesive
-20
Bltucote Products
Lap Cement
-20
Insulation Mantle
-20
Emulsion No. 114
-20
Carey, Ebontex
-30
Coopera Croak, C-4
-20
Fllntkote
N-13-HPC
-20
Emulsion Type No. 2
-20
Forty-EIgbt, Sticlrfut
-30
Insul-Coustic
l-C 330, 1-C 331
-20
Johns-Manville
Laplite
-40
S.A. Adhesive
-20
Mornings tar-Paisley
66-764
-60
Pittsburgh Chemlcsl
lnaul-Mastic 507 SF
-50
Pitts burgh-Corning
PC Emulsion
-25
Pure Aaphalt
No. 20 and No. 21
-20
Ruberoid
Lap Cement
-40
Texaco Emulsified No. 24 and No. 30
0
Wltco
Pioneer W-35
-20
100
200 200 200 150 150
200 100 12S
200
ISO 180
200
175
100
150
150
150
150
Armstrong Cold Erection Plastic
Carey Insulation Seal
Cooper* Creek C-4
FUntkota GC 101 GC 102 C 19 Trowel Maatic
Foster 60-25 81-02
Inaul-Coustic Vspo-Sure IC-320 1C-321
Johns-Manville Lapttte
Lion Oil Nokorode Sealcote
Mornings tar-Paisley Vapor-Speed No. 43 - 785
National Cork CBH Cement
Pabco Pittsburgh-Coming
Pittcote 300 Witeo
Pioneer No. 31 land No. 211
-25 150
-40 200
-40 250
-50 125 -20 200 -20 225 -20 22S
-20 200 -10 100
-40 300 -40 300
-40 250
-40 325
-20 200
150 -20 150
-50 300
-40 200
BASIC MATf RlAi, ^
available forms
USES
Blended Irom a variety o( basic asphalts having different melting and hardening characteristics. Supplied In solid cake form and must be melted and applied hot.
A chlorinated type can be supplied for added fire retardant qualities.
Good low cost, general purpose adhesive for light materials. Will bond to all construction surfaces.
Refined asphalts emulsified in water. usual* ly with clay or similar materials as emulsi< tying agents. These compounds differ mostly in the degree of hardness of the basic asphalts. Asbestos fibrated emulsions are also available.
Blend of different basic asphalts with vanous degrees of hardness. Can contain inert mineral fillers. The solvent Is usually a hydrocarbon base that is beat suited for use and grade dealred.
Soluble for bonding rigid type porous. insulation materials, provided the water vehicle can eacape from the film. Can also be used ss s spot or gob sdhesive dependIng on the classification and grade oi material.
Lap and joint adhesive and sealer. Vapor barrier or sealer on the edges of cellular glass type Insulation materials.
APPLICATION
Melted and applied by brush. mop or dip. Working temperature range from 330 to 450 F. Surface should be primed first.
Trowel, brush or spray. Do not apply at temperature lesa than 40 F or outside during ram.
Trowel or spray. Drying time is 12 to 24 hours at 60 F.
OTHER DATA
Vermin proof. Will oot mold or mildew. Resisuru io acids, alkalies and water but oot to most solvents.
Cannot be treated to protect from (reeling while being ahipped or atored. Resistant tc acids, alkalies and water but oot to roost solve ots.'
Resistant to acids, alkalies and water but not to most solvents.
ADVANTAGES LIMITATIONS
Contains oo flammable or toxic solveois. Odorless except when being melted
I May be used on'dry or damp surfsces. Odorless sod non-toxic. Applied without being heated.
Wider temperature range than the asphalt emulsions.
r
Thermoplastic material which loses its adhesive strength at high temperatures and become. briuJe 11 lo tempers turea.
Not recommended for surfaces which do not permit evaporation of water such aa plastics, laminated vinyls and metals.
Must be used with adequate ventilation to eliminate fire haiarda and prolonged breathing of toxic vapors.
79
ACCESSORIES
ADHESIVES
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
ASPHALT, RUBBER FILLED (Emulsion)
ASPHALT, RUBBER FILLED (Solvent Type)
ASPHALT, SILICATE AND ASBESTOS FILLED
Armstrong Armstrong 536
Fllntkote No, 746
Foster 82 x 08
Pure Asphalt 200 1*101 Adhesive
St. Clslr Rubber 180 SC-15-220
-50 170
-20 ISO
Pittsburgh Chemical Pitt Chem X-201 H)-Temp Mastic
-20 190
-50
manufacturers
AND TRADE NAMES
WITH TEMPERATURE
LIMITS, *F
l i
BASIC MATERIALS
AND AVAILABLE FORnS
Heavy-bodied, short, water-dispersed rubber asphalt adhesive, containing oc solvent.
USES
On flexible duct insulatioo and other applications where a vapor aeal lb required.
Asphalt, rubber fillers and proper solvents.
Special blend of soft asphalts, asbesto silicas, fire retardant resins and pigr No volatile solvents.
Erectioo adhesive for cork, glass fibers, foamglas, and concrete walls.
For chimney, stack and boiler areas where temperatures up to 400 F are encountered.
APPLICATION
Brush
| Spot or gob, trowel I
i
Trowel. Warm from 100 to 150 F tec erature range for ease of application.
other DATA ADVANTAGES
Some resistance to solveots. Ftir alJuli resistance. Some fire rear dance.
Not fire retardant. Resistant to acids and Resistant to alkalies Some solvent
alkalies. Not resistant to solvents.
| resistance. Fire retardant.
Resilieot. Good strength and aging properties.
I Quick setting, strong adhesive,
Suitable for higher surface tenperarur than most asphalt Pase materials
LIMITATIONS
Poor resistance to otl tod grease.
Must be used with sdeouste ventilation to eliminate fire hazards and prolonged breathing of toxic vapors.
GENERAL
description
COALTAR(llot Pitch)
Barrett Coopers Creek
C-4 Adhesive Koppers Pittsburgh Chemlcsl
manufacturers
AND TRADE names
WITH TEMPERATURE
LIMITS, *F
ADHESIVES
COALTAR (Steep Pitch)
MIN MAX | -as 120 Barrett
-25 120
Pittsburgh Chemical
-25 120
-25 120
COAL TAR (Emulsion)
MIN MAX
-25 150 Coopers Creek Pttchmtstlc No. 61
-25 150 Koppers Bltuplistlc No. 44
min ; MAX -20 200 -20 200
BASIC MATERIALS
AND AVAILABLE FORMS
Black coal tar, hot melt. Softening tempperature range from ISO F to 200 F.
Black coal tsr with mineral fillers added. Softening temperature range from 180 to 200 F.
Polymer modified coal tar emulsion usually containing clays or mineral fillers.
USES
Bondutg cellular glass to maso&ry surfaces
Adhesive for tarred glass cloths sod cellular glass pipe insulation. Also for steep roofs where higher temperatures are encountered.
Durable hooding materia! for adhering cellular glass Insulation to steel tanks and piping.
| APPLICATION
| I
Brush, spray or trowel at temperatures above 40 F.
Requires heating to liquify.
Masonry, metal sad wood should first be primed.
! Brush, spray or trowel at temperatures above 40 F. Requires heating to liquify.
i
Trowel, brush or spray at temperatures above 40 F in dry weather. AH surfaces must be clean and dry. Does not have to be heated to apply.
OTHER OATA
l i
[ 1 ADVANTAGES 1 I )
\1_______________ ._______________
i LIMITATIONS
Commonly referred to ss "Narrow Range Enamel". Poor solvent resistance. Will burn wnen dry.
Commonly referred to as "Wide Range | Serves a* a moisture barrier and galvanic
Enamel". Poor solvent resistance Will insulator id cracks between ends of msula-
burn when dry.
| tlon. Poor solvent resistance
Resistant to dilute acids sad alkalies. More rtjiium to water than asphalt.
I l
Will withstand higher temperatures than hot pilch snd can b used on steep or vertical surfaces.
!
Forms s tough elastic bond to both steel snd insulstioo. Low water absorption rate. 1
Becomes brittle in moderate cold sod tendj to creep or sag when warm. Must not be used in cold rooms.
Poor melting technique in the field can increase the soltentTig point or produce a brittle film.
i
~F-------------------------------------------------------Must be applied tt temperatures above 40 F.
1
1 ir
i
!'
r
o
G
c
c
[
[
[
[
c
[
[
L
[
[
r
r
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
COAL TAR (Cut Back)
Coopen Cnek Black No, 750
MANUFACTURERS AND
TRADE NAMES WITH
TEMPERATURE LIMITS, *F
ADHESIVES
MIN MAX -20 160
SODIUM SILICATE (With Fibrous Aebeatos)
Arsbol M-6B
Csrey Detrick Exgle-Ptchrr
lniulnUc Foeter
81-27 end 81-93 lneul-CoueUc
Temp-Sure I-C 250 Johns-M invllle Kessbeyt Msttleon North American Refractories
Narco Block-Stick Pabco Refractory l Insulation
Block Stick Rubero Id
SODIUM SILICATE (With Clay and wter) MIN j MAX
Forty-Eight 40 200 Blockstlk 60 800 60 800
60 500
50 800
60 600 60 500 60 800
60 500 60 800
60 800 60 500
MIN | 32
BASIC MATERIALS
AND AVAILABLE FORMS
Black coal tar pitch dissolved m organic advents. Contain mineral tillers.
Sodium silicate with fibrous asbestos fillers.
USES
Bonding cellular glass and glass cloth to steel tanks aod piping.
Cementing lamination* of magnesia or aabestos products.
Sodium silicate, clay and water.
Hi-temperature adhesive for all insulations.
APPLICATION
Trowel, brush or spray. Can be applied cold.
Spot or gob. trowel or brush.
Brush or dab.
OTHER DATA
Good galvanic insulator. Some lire retardance a/ter curing.
Not to be used oo glass or mineral wool insulations. Good fire retardance.
Good fire retardance.
advantages
LIMITATIONS
Resistant to moat acids and alkalies. Not aa waver absorbent aa moat coal tar emulIIOQJ .
High temperature limit*.
| Excellent resistance to acid*, good to I advent* and fair to caustics.
i
Not solvent resistant. Muat be used with adrqua le vem ilatioo lo eliminate fire
hazards and prolonged breathing of toxic vapors.
Dry film U soluble in witer. Will checkcrack after extended exposure to high temperature.
Drv film la soluble \n water
cbt*
crack after extended exposure to h.gn
temperature.
i
ADHESIVES
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
SODIUM SILICATE (With Fibrous Asbestos)
Carey Careytemp Adhesive
manufacturers
AND TRADE NAMES
WITH TEMPERATURE
LIMITS, *F
MIN i MAX
RESIN EMULSION (LAGGING ADHESIVE)
Arabol No. 60-89-05, E-T10-B V-700 Series E-1658-B
FUntkota F-101 F-102 Lagging Adhesive Types I and 11
Footer 81-59, 81-92W, 81-42W
Iosul-Coustic I-C 140 1-C 130
Mors ingsur-Paisley Lag-Spred No. 72-778
Pittsburgh- Corning CS White Paint
St. Clair Rubber Claircoat
Fuller Fuller's No. 1562
Surface Coatings CS Paint
Vim as co Vimasco-Lag 705 Vitnasco-Lag 704 (FR)
MIN MAX
RESIN BASE (ACOUSTICAL ADHESIVE)
| MIN | MAX
0 200 40 100
0 200
0 ISO 0 180
-50 175
-50 180
Armstrong Acoustic Cement 340 Cement
Flintkote Acoustic (B) No. 75
3 M Company EC 461
Vimajco Lag 704
-25 100 -25 150
-25 100 0 140
-25 100
-50 180
-20 180 -20 180
-50 160
-25 125
-50 180
-20 200
-25 125
-50 180 -50 150
BASIC MATERIALS
AND AVAILABLE FORMS
Sodium silicate with fibrous asbestos. Five gallon and one gallon containers.
Resin emulsion. Resin is usually a poly* vinyl acetate.
Solvent type, resin base, smooth spread ing adhesive.
USES
Cementing together of highly moisture resistant Careytemp Insulation and other insulations.
Bonding canvas, asbestos or glass lagging cloths to all types insulation. Also as a laminating bond for polyvinyl film aluminum foil to glass, asbestos, wood and other fibrous materials.
Economical adhesive, for installing ther mal and acoustical insulations of medium density on iron, steel, aluminum and wood.
APPLICATION
Brush, spray or dip. To saturate lagging thin first coat with (1) pint water per gallon. Do not apply below 45 F.
Spread with a *'V" notched trowel on one aurface. Press insulation in place w ith eliding motion anv time within twenty minutes of application.
OTHER DATA
Color can be added by using latex type tube colors. Used as finish coat over fabric. 1
Setting time la 45 hours under warm conditions.
ADVANTAGES LIMITATIONS
Forms fire retardant (or slow burning)
Good water resistance.
coating. Resistant to water. mild acids,
aUulies and solvents. Vermin and fungi 1
proof,
1
1 I
: Will freete in containers at temperatures j below 22 F. Some arc flame resistant,
others are not.
-- Contains flammable volatile soUents
Keep awas from heal sr.d open flame.
with adequate ventilation.
i Use
1
83
ACCESSORIES
ADHESIVES
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
RESIN BASED (Vinyl Adhesive)
MANUFACTURERS AND
TRADE NAMES WITH
TEMPERATURE LIMITS, *F
Adhesive Products VtnylgTip
Foster 82-16
3 M Company EC 776
Rubber sad Asbestos Boodmaster G 4X4-22
St. Clair Rubber SC-3321 (Non-tsln) SC-3907
U.S. Rubber Company M 6310
MIN MAX
-20 250 0 200
-45 2S0 -40 2S0 -40 190 -40 300
SYNTHETIC RUBBER (Emulsion)
Fllntkote T-322
Miracle Adhesive PF 232
Moore Tuif-Bond Fabricating Adhesive
Bt. Clair Rubber SC-3146
-40 250
MIN -20 -20
-10 -40
MAX 190 250
250 320
SYNTHETIC RUBBER (Solvent Type)
mjn ; k
Aluaieeal Corporation No. 101
Arabol, H-B, L-3-B.L-4-B rUntkote, F-201 and F-202 Foster, No. 716 Fuller. No. 908 and No. 911 Insul-Cousdc
1-C 201 1-C 210 3 M Company EC-105, EC-833 Miracle Adhesive PF 78 Moore Tulf-Bond No. 21-C Tuff-Bond No. 21-W MoralngsUr-Paisiey Tac-Spread 72-780 Tac-Spread 72-781 Tac-Spread 72-782 Permace!, PA 300 Pittaburgh-Corning PC Plttseal 222 Rubber it Asbestos Boodmaater K218 St. Clair Rubber SC-4815 Clear SC-4851 White U.S. Rubber Company M-6318 Vlmaaco Lax-Seal
-30 -20 -20 -20 -20
-30 -30
-20
-30
-20 -20
-20 -30 -20 -20
-30
-20
-20 -20
-20
-20
:
2
' l 1 : : i 3 3 2 2
BASIC MATERIALS
AND AVAILABLE forms
Nitrile rubber (Buna N) Resin with aliphatic solvents, Is an oil resistant elastomer.
Synthetic rubber-water base.
Synthetic rubber and petroleum solvent.
USES
Especially good for bonding vinyl and nitrile rubber. Very versatile and will adhere to nearly any surface.
Booding rough textured fabrics, wool bstts, glass liber sod sheet cork. Bondlag insulation to backing.
Adhering low density insulation materia and laps of vapor barrier foils and facia.
APPLICATION
Brush, pressure gun, or squeeze bottle. Bond mg time five to six minutes.
Apply adhesive to Doth surfaces with brush, roller or spray. Press together and allow (l) to (2) hours booding time.
Brush, sprav or roller, applied to less porous surface. When tacky press sur faces together.
OTHER DATA
Forms a transparent film that varies from clear to amber color.
Bonding surface must be clean, do*, and free of dust, dirt and grease. Formu lation varied bv different manufacturers to obtain desired qualities.
Formulation Is varied bv different manu facturers to obtain desired cnaneierisi
ADVANTAGES
Forms a vapor barrier, shock resistant film. Oil and beat resistant.
Easy to apply, quick setting, good bond ing strength, waterproof and will remain flexible.
Will not freeze. Water resistant.
LIMITATIONS
Generally more costly than oil solvent adhesives.
Must be protected from freezing while Ln container.
Material Is flammable and should be applied in well ventilated area.
ACCESSORIES
ADHESIVES
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
MANUFACTURERS AND
TpApF fcJALiP<. WITH
TEMPERATURE LIMITS, *F
SYNTHETIC RUBBER (Fir* Retardant * Solvent Type)
SYNTHETIC RUBBER (Resin-Solvent Type)
Arabol, L-5-B rimtAott
No. 718 Foatcr
Ssletee Duct-F 81-99 fauul-CouslIc
1-C 225 and 215 3 M Company, EC-890 Moore
Tuff-Bond No. 7 Tulf-Boad No. 8 Morningst, r-Pauley Tac-Spread 72-7S3 (FR) 66-538 Pituburgh-Cormnc P.C. Piltseal 22-' (FR| Rubber 1 Asbestos Bondmaster 2743 St. Clair Rubber SC-1847 SC-2542 (Non-burning
solvent) L . S. Rubber Company
M 6139 Vimssco
Lax-Seal F
MN MAX -20 250
-20 200
-20 200
-30 250 -20 250
-20 300 -20 250
-20 225 -20 225
-30 250
-40 225
Armstrong No. 520
Carbolioe FI
Fllotlcotc Company F-203 No. 974
lnsul-Coustlc I-C 230
Morningstar-Patsley 66-798
National Cork WOC Cetnent
Sl. Clair Rubber SC-4570 (Tanl SC-45007 (While)
U.S. Rubber Company M 6463
-20 300
-20 300
-20 200
i
-20 200
SYNTHETIC RUBBER (Rosm-Solvent Type)
uin j I4AXI
-40 200 -30 250
St. Clair Rubber
SC-4815 (Clear) SC-4547 (Cream) SC-4651 (WblU)
-20 200 250
-50 300
-30 300
160
-40 325 -40 325
-40 200
|
MIN MAX
-20 300 -20 300 -20 300
BASIC MATERIALS
AND AVAILABLE FORMS
t i
Svmhetie rubber with a non-riammable solvent or chlorinated rubber with a fast evaporating solvent.
: Oil resistant synthetic rubber res m ) reinforced and aromatic hydrocarbon or j ketone solvents.
i i
Synthetic rubber, natural rosins and naphtha solvent.
USE 5 l 1
i 1 1 1 1 APPLICATION
I 1
[ i 1 j
OTHER DATA
i
1 1 i | ADVANTAGES
1
!
! LIMITATIONS
! i
Adhering low density insulations and laps i of vapor barrier foils and facings on meul
ducts, id hazardous areas.
!
!
'
1
Lap seam adhesive for pipe and duct usulation materials, vapor barrier papers. films, foil and fabric. Also for adhering polyurethane and rubber foams to themselves and to wood or meul.
Quick grab, long tack adhesive for tnsuUtion and flexible materials to be bonded to meul or other surfaces.
Brush or spra> liberal coat on base surlace. Press insuLatioo securely to place.
i Brush. spra\ or roller, on both surfaces. , Mineral spirits mav be used for clean up.
Thinning is not recommended.
Paint roller or brush.
Forxsulatioo is varied b\ different maoufacrurers to obtain desired characterstics.
i
i
i
| Formulation is varied bv different manufacturers to obtain desired characteristics '
t such as fire reurdance and temperature -
; limitations.
i
Adhesives based on natural rosins and j
oils are usually somewhat limited in use. I
Fire furard is decreased bv having a fire retardani dry him.
j Contains thermosetting resins which , allows heat curing which improves boad 1 strength and heat resistance. i i
1 Provides a water resistant flexible film.
i
i
Solvent i6 usually flammable and should lx- u*td only in well vrnulau d areas.
i J Storage life limited lor some materials.
i
i j Poor resistance to solvent and oils j
: 1
65
l. J ADHESIVES
p .. GENERAL DESCRIPTION
RECLAIMED RUBBER (Water Dispersed!
MIN MAX
RECLAIMED RUBBER (Solvent Type)
! RECLAIMED RUBBER-RESIN
1 (Solvent Type)
MIN | MAX
MIN
Flintkote
AJuaolaeal Corporation
Fllntkote
No. 749 lasul-Couatic
300 No. 102 Insul-Coustic
-120 110
No. 717 Miracle Adhesive
-2(
Sure Stick l-C 220
Otf)
1
200 l-C 240
20 175
MF 22
-3r
Johos-Maaville
3 M Company
PF 42
-3t
&A Adhesive
-30 200
EC 104
- 20 ISO
PF 52
-3c
'
3 M Company
EC-194
- 10 140
PS 82
-3f
1 l
EC 321 Moore
-35 300
EC-226 EC-232
- 20 175 - 20 175
PF 122 No. 5144
-3C -4f
Tull-Bond No. 3-A
-30 300
EC 896
- 20 160 Moore
1 Perm&cel PA 310
l MANUFACTURERS
AND
11 TRADE NAMES [ WITH
TEMPERATURE
-30 250
Moore Tuff-Bood - Gen. Purpose Tuif-Bond No. 9A Tull-Bond No. 9
Morn ingstar-Paisley 66-781
St. Clair Rubber SC-15-160A
- 30 185 - 30 160 - 30 160
- 20 212
Tull-Bond M-102-H Rubber A Asbestos
Bondmasier K 361 Bondmaster K 455 St. Clair Rubber SC-15-160A SC-15-277
-2C
-2f -21
-2( -2l
LIMITS, *F i
SC-1504 U.S. Rubber Company
- 20 250
\
MG218
I- 10 150
M5038
- 10 150
! 1
j
V!
r i1
BASIC
Reclaimed rubber, water.
Reclaimed rubber and petroleum naptha solvent.
Reclaimed rubber and resins with a hydrocarbon solvent.
MATERIALS i AND
available forms
II
(i
Bonding sound deadener pads. flexible
General purpose adhesive for rigid block 1 Bonding rigid board type insulation
' insulating materials, rubber and linoleum and board type insulations to metal. wood : meui and concrete.
to metal, concrete and wood. Also used
and concrete.
4
USES
with high and low deosity glass fibers.
\
! t
Brush, spray or flow. Can tolerate some ! Trowel, brush or sprav.
oil on metal surlace without impairing
i
1 APPLICATION
adhesion.
I\
ii
1 ! l
1 1
I Trowel, brush or sprav with med:u~ coat on less porous surface 3onds 1 be made almost immediately.
! I
Formulation varied by different manu-
i Formulation varied by different manu-
' Formulation varied bv different mat
fj
laci-rers to obtain desired characteristics , lecturers to obtain desired characteristics (acturers to obtain desired charac'.c
>1
such as increased fire reurdance and
such as consistency, temperature limits. such as consistent, temocrarjre 1
i
OTH E R DAl A
temperature limitations. Non -flammable. and bonding strength.
( and hooding strength.
ii
i i
i Has good water resistance and dries to a 1 Good water resistance. Dries to a tough Has high strength characteristics.
tough flexible film.
| flexible film.
i
ADVANTAGES
ii
1 f
i i
i
[
Thermoplastic adhesive. Strength
1 Will not withstand oil. gasoline or other 1 Mom keep material wa\ from spar-
decreases as temperature increases.
| solvents.
( provide adequate- ventilation w hilt a
LIMITATIONS
i 1 ana during dn me period ii
i
i J_ ___...
...
_
ACCESSOR! E S
ADHESIVES
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
RECLAIMED RUBBER-ROSIN (Solvent Type)
NEOPRENE (Water Dispersed)
Morn lngatar- Pala ley 66-791
Si. CUlr Rubber SC-1S-148
MIN MAX -JO 200
Fuller 14K2 630 2706
Bt. CUlr Rubber 8C-2552 SC-2544
MANUFACTURERS AND
TRADE NAMES WITH
TEMPERATURE LIMITS, *F
MIN i MAX
-50 150 -50 ISO -30 250
-40 250 -30 200
NEOPRENE (Solvent Type)
Adhesive Products Gripweld
Carboltne No. r-i
Fltntkote No. 974
Inaul-Coustic Quick-Dry I-C 207
Moore Tutf-Bond Quik-Set
Pennaslt Neocoat
Stic-Klip Type "S"
U.S. Rubber Company M-6124
MIN ! MAX
-40 300 -30 250 -20 250 -30 250 -30 2S0 -40 225 -50 250 -40 350
BASIC MATERIALS
AND AVAILABLE forms
Reclaimed rubber, wood-rosin and naptha solvent.
Synthetic rubber and water.
Synthetic rubber with toluol solvent or petroleum naptha blend.
USES APPLICATION
Bonding rigid board and flexible sheet insulation to wood, meutl or concrete.
Brush, spray or roller oo clean, oilfree surface.
Bonding and laminating asbestos, glass wool, wood aod other fibrous insulations to vinyl film or paper.
t Spray, brush or roller.
Bonding all types insulation materials to steel, aluminum, masonry, wood and paimed or unpamted surfaces. Also for bonding "Stic-Khp" Type iqsulation fasteners to walls ducts and ceilings.
Apply (1) coat on each surface, let dry and join with light contact pressure.
OTHER DATA
Formulation varied by different manu facturers to obtain desired characteristics such as consistency, temperature limits, and bonding strength.
Resists the corrosive action of chemicals better than most of the synthetics.
Maximum storage life from {61 to (12) months at temperature below F.
j J
ADVANTAGES
Quick bond strength. Highly water resistant.
LIMITATIONS
Poor resistance to gasolioe aod oil.
Good heat resistant qualities Also resistant to oil and gasoline.
| Long tack, quick grab adhesive with | resistance to heat, water, oil and
gasoline.
Poor resistance to aromatic solvents, which cause swelling action. Will freere in containers below J2 F.
____________________________
I |
Non-vulcanizing adhesivethat is volatile and flammable. Healthandlire prolection should be noted during Morale and appl * cat ion.
iJ
1
1
OM
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
SILICONE RUBBER
Dow Corning Silastic RTV 731
Armstrong No. 520
MANUFACTURERS AND
TRADE NAMES WITH
TEMPERATURE LIMITS, *F
ACCESSORIES
ADHESIVES
MAX 500
CATALYST TYPE (Chemical Set)
Carbollne Carbo Fix S
Moore Tuff-Bond No. 500
MODIFIED EPOXY
MIN MAX
0 22S -80 300
Carbollne XA 2EA XA 4EP
Surface Coatings Surco 2501
MIN
-20 -75
BASIC MATERIALS
AND AVAILABLE FORMS
Silicone rubber.
USES
High-<emperature, bigh-slrength bond for adhering glass to metal, metal to metal and rubber to metal.
Especially formulated paste or powder and liquid for mixing when ready for use.
Epoxy resin, solvent dispersed.
Producing high strength bonds between porous and non-porous materials, securing metal and nylon insulation bangers and fasteners to concrete and mason rv.
Adhering any type insulation material to anv surface. Expecially recommenc for polvuraihene.
APPLICATION
Brush, roller or trowel for No. 520. Caulking gun. collapsible gun or trowel
lor RTV 731.
Mu as directed and apply immediately. rI
tt
Brush or trowel.
OTHER DATA
Possesses low temperature flexibility as - Approximately 46 hours drying time,
low as -i:& F.
!
No open time, apph at room tempera ture.
ADVANTAGES
Outstanding high temperature range.
Good immediate bond.
Good vapor barrier No water absorp tion Ver. high strength aoJ high temperature limit*
LIMITATIONS
High cost. Sensitive to aliphatic and aromatic fuels.
Do not allow to treere durtnp slorape or drving time.
A (actcr\ repre^entatiw shoulc be con sulted in eUctir.g the part.oular form,, latum best suited f..r .y* . al *pp'i,oa110 rv-.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
PURE EPOXY
Foster 82-01
ACCESSORIES
ADHESIVES
MIN MAX 0 2S0
MIN MAX
manufacturers
AND TRADE NAMES
WITH TEMPERATURE
LIMITS, *F
MIN MAX
BASIC MATERIALS
AND AVAILABLE FORMS
Pure epoxy resin. 100% total solids.
USES
APPLICATION
OTHER DATA
ADVANTAGES LIMITATIONS
A strong bonding rasterul suiuble for atuc&ing dissimilar material*, auch a* plague to metal.
1 t 11
1
11 --
_i .. .
... . ...
89
I
ACCESSORIES
FABRICATION CEMENTS (
1p
GENERAL
RUBBER LATEX MORTAR
DESCRIPTION
(Two-Prt)
RESIN CEMENT (Two-Part)
KEENE'S CEMENT
WH { MAX
MIN MAX
MIH j Kl
Camp Company
Latex Mortar
-40
Carboline
Hardtop No. 3
-40
FHnticote
Latex Concrete Patch
Foster
92-10 Flexlaa
-100
Miracle Adheaive
RT 1000
-40
Rubber Corporation of America
Latex BN-57
-40
200 200 200 200 250 200
Cellcote Ream Cement B6400
U-S. Gypsum
0 2 SO
Keene's Cement
-25 l:
manufacturers
AND
1 TRADE NAMES 1 1 WITH
TEMPERATURE
LIMITS. *F
1 j
Ii
1 l
Coagulated rubber latex, water and powder--j Polyester resin, silica or carbon filler
White cement with plaster additives.
BASIC
ed cement type aggregate.
! and special solvent.
t MATERIALS
|
r AND
j
i available forms
I
ii
t
Bonding cellular and porous type insulations Miscellaneous cementing.
1 Cementing cellular glass together whe
.i to themselves, metal, and masonry*. Also '
I to back-plaster uneven walls.
1 USES
I
fj
i
i used at high temperatures. Can be us as anti-abrasive coating on cellular
1 glass (or high temperatures.
\j
t! j
Must be mixed and applied at temperatures above 40 F. Apply with trowel
, Mix according to directions. Pot-life
Mix and applv with trcwel s*. tempera-
' approximateh 45 minutes at 7 o r. Apply | tures above freezing.
J APPLICATION
Bonoing '..me approximately 4e hours
1 with trowel. l
!
i
ii
Shelf -life cf liquid latex approximate *y 6 to Shelf life of liquid is approximate!;. 3>
Low initial bond strength.
9 months. Must be protected from free*- I months and ih year for the po wder.
i mg. t OTHER DATA
j
! i
i
i
t
t
Waterproof, odorless, fire-resistant and j Bond strength exceeds strength of brick.
Fsst setttng Hi draulic set: me U;|
non-toxic.
not fracture cellular glass oc cn mg
j ADVANTAGES ,
i1
i
|
t
Il
1*01 Lie from <0 45. minutes. Materia] mixed longer cannot be remixed.
I Surfaces must be at room temperature
1 Will not resist prolonged rnoisture
j before applving. Not resistant to caustics. , exposure.
LIMITATIONS
ACCESSORIES
FABRICATION CEMENTS
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
manufacturers
AND TRADE NAMES
WITH TEMPERATURE
LIMITS, *F
REFRACTORY CEMENT
SODIUM SlUCATE STARCH
France Franset
North American Refractories Naxcoset
Pensalt
Penchlor FCC
Refractory L Insulation Super 3000 9000 Cement
MIN | MAX
100 2300 100 3000
so 2100 100 3000 100 2500
Local Suppliers Sodium Silicate Starch
MIN MAX
SODIUM SILICATE (With Fibrous Asbestos)
MIN MAX
Carey
60 soo
Fibrous Adhesive
Detrick
60 BOO
Fibrous Adhesive Eagle- PI cher
60 800
Inaulatlc
60 soo
To* ter 81-27 and 81-93
Insul-Coustlc
60 BOO 50 800
Temp-Sure No. 250
60 800
Johna-Manvllle
Fibrous Adhesive
60 500
Keasbey L Mattisoa
Fibrous Adhesive
60 800
North American Refractories
Narco Bloc-Stik
60 500
Pabco
Fibrous Adhesive
60 800
Refractor)* L Insulation
Block Slick
60 600
Rubberoid
Fibrous Adhesive
60 500
BASIC MATERIALS
AND AVAILABLE FORMS
Wet, air-setting, refractory type cement.
Powered sodium silicate mixed with sodium silicate solution.
USES
Bonding calcium silicate and aroosite fiber insulation to themselves. Used to prefabricate high temperature valve and fitting covers.
Bonding calcium silicate and amosite fiber insulation.
Sodium silicate with fibrous asbestos fillers.
Cementing laminations of magnesia, mineral wool and asbestos products in high temperature usage.
APPLICATION
Trowel or brush.
Trowel or brush.
Spot or gob, trowel or brush.
OTHER DATA
Chemical hardening, quick-settmg.
Can be mixed to various consistencies j as required.
Should not be used on alkaline sensitive glass fiber.
ADVANTAGES
High strength at high temperature. Low expansion or contraction ith tempera ture changes.
Forms a strong heat-resistant tx>nd between porous or dust\ insulation
surfaces.
High temperature limits.
LIMITATIONS
Soluble in water at high temperatures.
Dry film is partialh soluble in water. Will check-crack alter extended exposure to high temperature.
Dn film is partiallv soluble in water. WiU check-crack alter extended exposure to high temperature.
91
ACCESSORIES
JOINT SEALERS
general
DESCRIPTION
MANUFACTURERS AND
TRADE NAMES WITH
TEMPERATURE LIMITS, *F
ASPHALT (Solvent Type>
MIN MAX
Lion Oil Nokorode Scam and Backing Cement Kokorode Seal Kote (FR) Nokorode Low Temp
Texaco 1405 Plastic Material 140? Plastic Material H
Witco Pioneer 311 and 301
- so - 40 -100
0 0
- 50
300 325 200
1 90 180
150
FIBRATED ASPHALT
asphalt with waxes
MIN | MAX
Arco Hi-Heat 76-147
Coopera Creek C-4 C-4 Heavy
Detrick Duraseal
Flintkote C-33 LT Trowel Mastic
Foster 60-25 60-46
Johns-Manulle Zeroseal
Lion Oil Seal Kote Seam and Backing Cement Lou- Temp
Pittsburgh Chemical 507 507 sr X-201 Hi Temp
50 350
Pittsburgh-Coming Mastic 100
-40 250 -50 ISO
-50 350
-SO 125 -20 250
oo
-20 -10 350
0 250
-40 325 -50 300 1 -100 200
-50 -50 : -50
200 175 400
1 I
min UA, -50 12:
i
! i
BASIC MATERIALS
AND AVAILABLE forms i 1
! USES 1 i i i
j APPLICATION
1 i 1 OTHER DATA
i 1 1
ADVANTAGES
i
Heavy consistency asphaltic sealer, sol vent type.
i
Asphalt-solvent type with asbestos fibers aod inorganic fillers.
Asphalts and special waxes.
Cold applied caulking, joint sealing and bedding compound. Classification and grade of material vanes when used as a surface sealer.
Caulking and sealing insulation joints,
Lou* temperature insulation joint sealer
corners and junction points. Closes pores
in sealing membranes.
i
i
i
T rowel
Trowel or caulking gun. Lse mineral ! spirits for clean up.
Trowel and caulking gun.
|
I
i
1 i
Check manufacturer's specifications for variation in fire resistant properties.
! Check manufacturer's specifications for Non-setting type sealer, suitable for
' variation in temperature limits.
i slip joints.
i
! i
Lou co&i versatile material that can be used as a coating, adhesive or sealer,
I Stays flexible unoemetth and is oenI shrinking,
depending on the classification and grade !
of material.
j
Good resistant to acids. al*ai;3r mater and solvents.
I LIMITATIONS
Fohent fumes are usualh flammable and toxic during application
Must be sealed before painting.
j Maximum temperature limit is onlv 12
GENERAL
description
VINYL-ASPHALT
Vlmesco Vlcarlon No. 49
manufacturers
AND TRADE NAMES
WITH TEMPERATURE
LIMITS, *F
ACCESSORIES
JOINT SEALERS
MIN MAX
NON-ASPHALT1C (Fir* Resistive)
- 20 180
Foster 80-30 (FR) 95-10 (FR)
Inaul-CouaUc 1-C 233 I-C 405
MINERAL OIL BASE
MIN | MAX
- 20 200 - 10 350
- 50 500 -100 300
Foe ter 30 - 45 (Cartridges)
Johni-ManvlU* Unleeel Standard Nodraeal Navaeeal Type H Nodraeal Type T
Pecore Caulking
MIN MAX
-100 300
- 35 - 35 - 35 - 35
250 250 220 250
- 35 250
j
BASIC MATERIALS
AND AVAILABLE FORMS
Vinyl asphalt.
Resin base with solvents that vary accord* Mineral oil vehicle with fillers. ing to manufacturers' specifications.
! USES
Vapor sealing of cellular glass insulation joisu.
Heat resistant sealing and caulking compound.
General purpose sealer and caulking compound to prevent the passage of air. dust or moisture.
1 APPLICATION
Trowel or brush.
j Trowel or caulking gua. [
i
Furnished u> beads, ribbons and pugs and applied by hand. Can also be applied by gun.
OTHER DATA
Excellent for low temperature applies* tioos.
i
Refer to manufacturers' specifications for vsriatioo in temperature limits.
i 1
'
ADVANTAGES
1
limitations
Good scid and alkali resiatance. Fire retardant wbeo dry. Low rate of water vapor reigratioo.
1 Good resistance to acids and alkalies,
i
Pcrmaneotl) plastic.
i i 1
Should not be used oo Inner layera of
j
cellular glass where temperature la lower;
than -iO F.
;
Very little resistance to most solvents,
ii 1
93
AtltiiUKIt5 JOINT SEALERS
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
MANUFACTURERS AND
TRADE NAMES WITH
TEMPERATURE LIMITS, *F
SYNTHETIC RESIN BASE
Adhesive Product! Insul-Seal
Flintkote Sealing Compound C-222
Foater 60-30N
laaul-Couatlc Sure Joint I-C 405
Johns-Manvllle Albaseal
Miracle Adhesive FD 400
Plusburgh-Comtng Piltseal 01
Presstite STS. 2 Permagum
Vimasco "J" Seal 702
SYNTHETIC RUBBER
MJN MAX
. 80 250 - 50 200 - 20 200 - 40 300 - 35 250 - 50 350 -100 300
Carbollne 1303-23
losuI-Coustic Armor-Cote 1-C 401
Johna-M Seville Volsesl Type HF Navsseal
Moore Tuff-Bond No. 12
Permacel EZ-4719
Pitta burgh* Cora i ng Pittses) 222 (FR) Pittses] 222
- 30 400
0 200
MIN MAX
- 30 200 -100 300 - 35 250 - 35 220 - 30 200 . 30 250 - 30 250 - 30 250
SYNTHETIC RUBBER (Polybutene Tape)
Pecors Extru-Sesl Tape
St. Clair Rubber SC-3395
; | MIN MAX ; -30 300 -20 190
\ f
i
i
BASIC MATERIALS
AND AVAILABLE FORMS
Synthetic resin with inert fillers.
Synthetic rubber with fillers and solvents.
Polybuiene and butyl rubber base non- !
drying synthetic resin. with inert fillers.
Volatile solvent
i 1
USES
Seam filler for cellular insulation. Also as a bedding compound.
Joint and seam filler for metal ducts and insulation.
Effective weather-tight seal between most surfaces held together under pressure.
i i
APPLICATION
OTHER DATA |
j advantages
LIMITATIONS
Trowel, caulking gun or by hand.
Good resistance to water and water vapor.
Surface must be clean and free of grease and oil. Apply by hand or with extruding gun.
I ! i
Unroll tape and tap it gentlv in place.
Formulations are varied by manufacturers to furnish different grades and classificanons.
11
Dries to hardness of 24 Durometer auvs pliable.
!
i
i
1
U ill stay pliable under extreme temperalure changes. Will not shrink.
Tough, permanently flexible sealer that absorbs movement and shock.
Can withstand iniermitunt temperature extremes from -65 to 450 F
Must be stored in cool place
I 1
i
1 Little resistance to some sohecis i 1 !
t
S
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
SILICONE RUBBER
Dow Corning Silastic RTV 731
ACCESSORIES
JOINT SEALERS
S1UCONE (Heat Kesiatant Sealer)
MAX
-100 500
Foster 30-43
MIN 20
MAX
POLYVINYL ACETATE (Caulking Compound)
Vlmuco No. 702
MIN I MAX
MANUFACTURERS AND
TRAOE NAMES WITH
TEMPERATURE LIMITS. *F
BASIC MATERIALS
AND AVAILABLE FORMS
SilicoDe rubber.
Polvvinvl Acetate with asbestos libers.
I . USES
High and low temperature insulation )oint
Flashing compound and gasket adhesive,
sealer.
I
Caulking compound. Fillets on inside corners of outer surface of insulation.
APPLICATION
Trowel, caulking gun or collapsible tube.
Trowel or putty knife.
Trowel or putty knife.
OTHER DATA
Room temperature curing.
10 to 15 sq ft per gal.
ADVANTAGES
Excellent high and low temperature stability .
LIMITATIONS
High cost.
t
ACCESSORIES
JOINT SEALERS I
V
GENERAL
POLYSULF1DE RUBBER
l DESCRIPTION
EPOXY BASE
MIN MAX
FITTING PUTTY
MIN j MAX
MiN MAX
Better Finishes
Adhesive Products
Foster
l Flexible Sealant No. 44169 -60 250
lsopox
- 80 250
95-15
CArboline
Better FtnUhe,
Musdel
Caulking Compound
No. 44-188
- 20 158
Brine Putty
702 -60 225 Cirboline
[ 703
-60 225
225
- 20 200
706 -60 225 Foster
Fuller
60-37
- 30 200
Resiweld Sealant * 400
-63 250 Fuller
l Pecori Synihacallt GC-2, GC-5
-65 225
600 Series Pennsalt
Flexjomt
MANUFACTURERS
-104 250 - 20 150
AND
I TRADE NAMES
WITH
TEMPERATURE
I LIMITS, *F
-50 150 -50 150
1
11
I
j iI
1
PolvsuUide liquid polymer rubber base.
These sealers have a wide variety of
| Non-drying, noo-shrmkiog compound.
BASIC
Can be furnished to a variety of colors.
formulations to meet specific applications f Soft and permanently plastic.
1 MATERIALS AND
and conditions.
1 J
AVAILABLE FORMS
l i 1i
Sealing rigid and semi-ngid joints of
On all types of surfaces. For best results! Filler in cavities of low temperature
meul, wood, plastic, glass and masonry. j consult manufacturer for recommends-
insulation fittings.
tioos.
I USES
i
i;
1 Pressure caulking gun. spatula or
[ Brush, knife or caulking gun
Paim and knife.
trowel.
APPLICATION
I
i i
i
i Provides a touch flexible permanent : ,,al
OTHER DATA
r
i ii
i
i
ADVANTAGES
Provides a permanent water- tight seal under extreme temperature changes and vibration conditions. Resists severe ravages of weather.
Resistant to fuel oil gasoline and
| kerosene.
;
j Not afieciefl b\ low temperature or age
LIMITATIONS
i
Some formulation.*! of this material mav impart a Alight pink slam when use i in joints- of 1 't et.lored materials
i Due to manv uprs and formula.ions of
t
1 epoxies, care must L*- taken to sel ct the
' t*'St SvlUvU.
Was formulated to use with cork.
ACCESSORIES
primers and surface sealers
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
MANUFACTURERS AND
TRADE NAMES TEMPERATURE
LIMITS. *F
ASPHALT EMULSION
American Bitumuls Bonding Primer
Bitucolc, Primer Fllntkote, C-13-HPC Finer, 10-16 Insul-Couatlc
IC 330 ud 331 Johns-Manville
lnsulkote Primer EOS Lion Oil
Nokorode Brush Cement Mornings tar-Piisley
66-76S Hi Spred National Cork
Plain Emulsion Pittsburgh Coming
PC Asphalt Emulsion Pure Asphalt
No. 20 Protective Coating Texaco
No. 20 No. 23 No. 2 No. 30 No. 1044 WllCO Piooeer W-35
ASPHALT CL'T-BACX
COAL TAB
IAIN MAX
MIN MAX
Armstrong
-20 150
No. 3 Aaphalt Paint
-20 160 Bliucote
-30 ISO
Black Aaphalt Paint
0 200 Cooper* Creek
Primer (Black)
-20 200
C-4 Primer
C-4 Primer (FR)
-20 2S0
Primer No. 33
-so ISO
Flintkole Asphalt Primer
Aaphalt Primer C-ll
-60 200
Gilsonite Primer C*12
No. 267
--
Foster
51-03
-25 100 Insul-Coustic
Primer 1C 390
-20 150 Lton Oil
Nokorode S.P. Asphalt
0 ISO
Nokorode Brush Cement
0 150 | Pittsburgh Chemical
0 ISO | Insul-Mastic 4132 Primer
0 150 | Pittsburgh-Coming
0 1 ISO |
1j
-20 ISO ,
Primer Sealer 3A Pure Asphalt, No. 7 Primer Texaco, No. 1405
j Pipe Primer | No. 1044
j Witco | Pioneer No. 630
0 ISO
- 50 ISO
- 50 0 0
- 40
ISO 200 200 2S0
- 40 - 20 - 40 - 20
150 200 150 160
0 200
- 50 250
- 50 150
- so 150
- 40 250
- 50
- 50 | 0i
01
0
150 150 180
180 180
- 50 150
American Bitumuls Colflx Jet Seal
Bitucote Tarcote
Pure Aaphalt L70 Seal kota
MIN MAX
-30 200 -20 200 -20 200
BASIC MATERIALS
AND AVAILABLE FORMS
Liquid asphalt emulsion, light consisten cies.
i i Asphalts and petroleum solvents. I
I
Coal tar, water dispersed, especially formulated to be used with asphalts since coal tars and asphalts are normally noocompatible.
USES
Prtraer and surface sealer for metal, wood, masonry and insulation especially on damp surfaces. Increases bonding of subsequent asphalt mastics.
Primer and surface sealer for metal, I masonry, wood and porous insulation
i surfaces before application of asphalt coatings and adhesives.
Sealer on asphalt surfaces preventing damage caused by petroleum solvents.
APPLICATION
Brush or spray.
Brush or spray on clean and dry surfaces j Brush or spray,
free from rust, oil. grease and dm.
}
OTHER DATA i
ADVANTAGES
Also serves as a non-corrosive coating. I Lae mineral spirits for clean up.
Good weather and corrosion resistant characteristics.
, i
Good resistance to acids, alkalies and water.
Can be used to rehabilitate old asphalt weather coatings.
j Can be applied cold without toxic iurrr or i i fire hazard.
j \
1 LIMITATIONS I I I
Must be protected from freezing while in liquid vtatc and during application.
Most brands are usually toxic and flammable aod must be used in well ventilated areas.
j
, j i
Musi be applied at temperatures in excess of 40 F.
9?
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
SYNTHETIC RESIN (Solvent Type)
Footer 51-12 (FR)
Inaul-Couatic Sure-Kote No. 110
Morainestax-Pm Is ley 66-858
Pltuburgh Chemical Inaul-Mastic 5H02P
MANUFACTURERS AND
TRADE NAMES WITH
TEMPERATURE LIMITS. *F
AlU^UKI L 5 PRIMERS AMD SURFACE SEALERS
MIN MAX
ASPHALT SEALER (Asti-Bleed)
-20 200 -20 200 -50 180
lnsul-Cousllc Ho. 526 (Alcohol-Resin Base)
Rubber Corporation of America E-7729 (Rubber Baae)
-HO 250
MIN | MAX
FRICTION TAPE SEALER (Asphalt Cutback)
-20 250
Johna-Manville Zerofloas
MIN j MAX -25 250
-50 125
BASIC MATERIALS
AND AVAILABLE FORMS
Synthetic rests and solvent.
USES
Primer or sealer for porous snd dusty* type insulations. Provides increased adhesion for application of mastic type coatings.
Synthetic resto and solvent.
Anti-bleed sealed to be used over uphallic aurfacea aa a baae for oil painu.
1
Smooth bodied solvent type asphalt compound.
Black protective finish and sealer for insulation and friction tape over low temperature Insulations.
APPLICATION OTHER DATA
Brush or spray.
Specific information concerning basic materials has not beeo furnished by manufacturers.
' Brush or spray. |
s1
i
| Brush.
i i 1 1 i
i
Basic characteristics of these products 1 Primarily designed as a fabric tape
differ, however, they have the same end 1 sealer used over fibrous insulation,
use.
{
i
ADVANTAGES
Foster product is fire resistant.
Provides sdditiooal solvent resistance to I Moisture resistant,
asphalt surfaces.
!
LIMITATIONS
Musi be applied in well ventilated areas
Musi be applied in well ventilated areas, i Musi be applied in well ventilated areas
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
COAL TAR PITCH (F.mulston)
American Bltumula CoUix Jet Seal
Bitueote Tarcotc
FUntkote Oil Realataat Sealer
Pure Asphalt L TO SetUtote
manufacturers
AND TRADE NAMES
WITH TEMPERATURE
LIMITS, *F
ACCESSOR!ES
FINISH COATINGS
ASPHALT BASE (Aluminum Paint)
MIN MAX
-300 200 20 200 20 200 20 200
Amatroog Alum. Cold Storage Paint
Bltucotc, Alum. Paint Coopara Creek
Asphalt Aluminum Paint Earl Paint
Erkote Gllaonlta FUntkote
Asphalt Alum. Paint Asphalt Alum. Paint C-1T Foster 50-08 Insul-Couatlc 1-C 516 Lion Oil Nokorde Vehicle National Cork Aluminum Paint Pabco, Coolite Pittsburgh Chemical Inaul Mastic 4604E Pure Asphalt No. 62
ASPHALT EMULSION (Cold Room Finish)
MIN MAX
-25 200 -28 1T5
-30 200
-30 200
-50 200 -20 175
0 400
-20 250
-40 180
--20 200
American Bltumula Westhercoat Mastic Undercoat
Armstrong Cork SP Emulsion Plastic Emulaioo
Bitueote Black Plaster Finish No. 12A-14
Coopers Creek Asphalt Emulsion
FUntkote Sanded Premix C-13A
National Cork Fibre Emulsion
Pure Asphalt Inaul Mastic
-40 300
-20 200
MTN MAX
-10 200 -10 200
-25 200 -25 200
-10 100 -10 100
-10 100
-20 150 -20 150
-25 200
-20 200
BASIC MATERIALS
AND AVAILABLE FORMS
Coal tar pitch emulsion.
Selected asphalts and aluminum powder blended with proper solvents.
Asphalt with asbestos fibers. can also contain clay and silica sand.
USES
Fbiish coatings over asphaltic surfaces . for oil tad solvent resistance. Also a protective coating for insulations masonry and metal.
On all types of surfaces including asphalt mastic as a protective light reflective finish coating for both exterior and interlor use.
Interior finish coating over insulation m coolers and cold storage rooms.
APPLICATION
Brush or sprsy.
Brush or spray.
Brush spray or trowel.
OTHER DATA
Meets Federal Specification R -P-003S5.
Can be used u ami-corrosioo protective coatiog on steel.
Free from odor beanog solvents. Can be used without danger of contamination to foods or furs.
ADVANTAGES
Good acid ud alkali refinance
Resistant to moat acida and alkahea.
Excellent abrasive resistance. Finished I surface has moisture resistant properties!
LIMITATIONS
Manufacturers' specifications should be checked since some coal tars are not com patible with asphalts.
Poor resistance to most solvents.
Must be protected from {reeling during hipping, storing, and application.
I
ACCESSORIES
FINISH COATINGS
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
VINYL EMULSION
MANUFACTURERS AND
TRADE NAMES WITH
TEMPERATURE LIMITS, *F
Armstrong laaulcolor
Earl Pilot Erkote 1330
Foater Laglone
Fuller Iosco
losul-Couatic Sure-Kote No. 110 Sure-Kote No. 110 (FR) Perm Sure No. 102 (FR)
Morningstar- Paisley Lag Spread No. 72-716
Pittsburgh-Coro mg CS White Paint (LT)
Surface Coatings CS Pamt
Vimuco Vixoasco-Lag 704 (FR)
VINYL SOLVENT
MIN MAX 0 160
-25 125 -50 1B0 -20 200
-50 150
Arabol L-2-B
Armstrong Armaflex Ftntab
Carboltne Polyclad 933-3
Foater Vltect Vinyl
Insul-Couatic 1C 520 1C 503 (FR)
U.S. Rubber Cold Vinyl Dtp 4900
-25 125
-25 125
-50 180
ACRYLIC EMULSION
MIN MAX
-20 ISO -20 160
FUntkote Deco rail
Pittaburgh Chemical Colorcoat 261
-20 160
-20 ISO
-50 100 -20 225
-40 160
MIN MAX
-20 150 -40 250
BASIC MATERIALS
AND
AVAILABLE FORMS
Vinvl rests emulsion.
t) Vinyl resms with special solvents.
USES
Finish coating for fabric jacketing. Heavy bodied mixtures can be applied directly over insulation or asphalt weathercoau. Can be tinted u> a variety* of colors.
Over insulations to provide a tough, weather-resistant film.
Acrylic resin latex, pigments and fillers.
Coaling fresh and old concrete and asphaltic mastics. Gives protection against oil and normal chemicala.
APPLICATION
I'sed to adhere jacket to insulation. Final coating is iheo applied on the exterior surface of the fabric for finish.
Brush, trowel or spray.
Brush or spray. Should oot be applied ! st temperatures below 60 F.
OTHER DATA
Letters 1FR1 afier trade names indicate products with fire-retardani properties. Letters (LT) indicate those formulated for low temperature application.
Lou MVT
Good low temperature flexibility
ADVANTAGES
Neat cashable coating, resistant to oil, dirt, water and abrasion.
Dried film will not support combustion. Good resistance to dilute acids and alka lies.
Decorative weather-resistant coating.
limitations
Must be protected from temperatures under 4n F during shipping, storing and application, borne are flame-resistant, others are not.
Must be applied in well ventilated area as protection against toxic and flammable fumes.
Nonflammable when wet. bums slculv when drx giving oh toxic fumes
ACCtSSUKI tb
FINISH COATINGS
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
LATEX AND CEMENT (Plaster Flniah)
manufacturers
AND TRADE NAMES
WITH TEMPERATURE
LIMITS. *F
Armstrong Monoplaal
Carbolme 3340
Camp Company Buremaatlc
FUntkote White Iniulmtion Coating
Pennaall Penntrowel Latex (Fine)
Pittsburgh-Coming P.C. Type 5
Surface Coating! PC Type "S"
FIBRATED PLASTER (Scratch Coat)
fcUN MAX i
-80 ZOO -50 200 -50 150 -50 ZOO
National Gypsum Gold Bond Fiber
Pabco Flbered
U.S. Gypaum Boodcrete
Red Top Fibrated
-50 150
-75 150
-75 150
MIN j MAX
PERLITE PLASTER (Scratch Coat)
0 100 0 100
National Gypsum Gypaolite
U. S. Gypaum Stmcvolite
0 100 0 100
MIN | MAX
0 100 0 100
BASIC MATERIALS
AND AVAILABLE FORMS
Synthetic resin latex and dry cement.
USES
Plaster finish for coolers and cold storage rooms. Also as.finish coating ob cellular glass, styrofoam tod board type insulatioo materials.
As standard plaster bsse coal.
APPLICATION
Trowel oo in coats not exceeding 1/8 in. thick per coat.
j Trowel
OTHER DATA
Non-loxic and odorless.
ADVANTAGES
Anti-abrasive, breathing type coating.
LIMITATIONS
Not vapor resistant.
As plaster base coat. Trowel
Lower thermal conductivity than standard ( plaster. Not vapor resistant.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
GYPSUM PLASTER (Finish Cosl)
National Gypsum Trowel Finish Plaster
Pabco Trowel Finish Plaster
U. S. Gypsum Trowel Finish Plaster
ACCESSORIES
FINISH COATINGS
MAX
ISO 100 100
MIN
MANUFACTURERS AND
TRAOE NAMES WITH
TEMPERATURE LIMITS. *F
BASIC MATERIALS
AND
AVAILABLE FORMS
USES
As plaster imish coat.
APPLICATION
Trowel
OTHER DATA
ADVANTAGES
LIMITATIONS
L
Not vapor resistant.
MIN MAX 10 2
ALV.LOOUKI C. d WEATHER BARRIER COATINGS
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
COAL TAR. EMI' LSIONS
Americui Bltuixiula Colfis Jet Seal
Bltucote Tarcote
Koppera Bituplaatle No. 28
Pittaburgh-Cbemical Tansastic 105
Pure Asphalt L 10 Sealkote
MANUFACTURERS AND
TRADE NAMES WITH
TEMPERATURE
LIMITS. *F
COAL TAR CUTBACK
MIN | MAX
-20 200 -20 200 -50 200
Cooper* Creek Black No. 750
Koppera Bltumastlc SO
Pittaburgh Chemical Tarmaalic 101
Pitta burgh- Corning Plttcole 50
-20 200
ASPHALT-CLAY EMULSION
MIN | MAX 160 160
-20 160
MIN I MAX
American Bitumula
Laykold Clay Emulalon Bltucote
-20 100
lnaulatlon Mantle Fllnlkote
-20 160
N-13-HPC
-20 200
C-13-HPC
-30 150
Waterproofing WAE Type 1 -20 125
Inaul-Couatlc
1C-330
-20 200
1C-331 Pure Aaphalt
-20 200
No. 20 F Emulaioo
-20 200
BASIC MATERIALS
AND AVAILABLE FORMS
Coal tar base, water dispersion.
| Tar base pitch blended with selected ' solve du .
_L
Asphalt base clay emulsion containing no fillers or fibers. Has a semi-paste consistency.
USES
Protection of insulation surfaces exposed to weather, gasoline, chemical fumes, heal, cold and abrasion.
Over most aboveground insulations, except those containing asphalts. Especially recommended in area* subject to acid smokes and acid fumes.
Provides a tough, resilient film or coating with high resistance to oxidation and destructive weather deterioration, when used over insulations, metal or masonry.
APPLICATION
Brush, spray or trowel with drying tune approximately (2i hours.
Brush, trowel or heavy duty spray.
Brush spray or trowel.
OTHER DATA
Not a vapor barrier.
Basically an underground pipe line pro tective coating.
Stable, non-toxic and nonflammable coating.
ADVANTAGES
Torms a tough weather-barrier film that will not crack or sag between tempera ture limits of -20 to 200 F.
Highly resisunt to dilute acids and alkalies.
Breathing type coaling.
LIMITATIONS
Manufacturer should be consulted belore using as an asphalt coating. Some coal tars are nol compatible with asphalts.
Drying time from 21 to 4S hours. Cannot , Must be protected from freezing during be used over asphalt coalings or primers. shipping, storage and application.
103
ACCESSOR!ES
WEATHER BARRIER COATINGS
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
MANUFACTURERS AND
TRADE NAMES WITH
TEMPERATURE LIMITS, *F
BASIC MATERIALS
ANO AVAILABLE FORMS |
USES
ASPHALT EMULSION (Fibrated)
ASPHALT EMULSION MASTIC (Used with Glass Mesh)
ASPHALT CUTBACK
MIN MAX |
MIN MAX
KIN MAX
American Bltumula
Laykold Mastic
-20
Armstrong. Insulznaatlc
-20
Baldwin-Ehret-Hill, Flbercoat -20
iNO
Bltucote, Protektlte
Coopers Creek
Emulsified Asphalt
-30
Emulsified Asphalt (PR)
-20
Detrick, Tbermalcost
0
Eagle-Picber, losulsesl
-20
FUntkote, C-13-A,
-20
Tbermslkote
-20
Type 7
-20
Forty-Eight, Weberteal
-32
Foster, 90-07 H.I. Maatlc
0
Insul-Coustic
Weather-Sure 301
-20
Emulsion 330. Emulsion 331 -20
Johns-Manville
Insulkote ET and EG
-20
Morningstar - Paisley
Hi-Spred No. 43-784
-60
National Cork
Weather Mastic (HT)
-
North American Refractories
Narco Surfa-Seal
-20
Pittsburgh Chemical
Asphalt Emulsion
-20
Pitisburgh-Cormng
P. C. Pmcote 600 B
-20
Pure Asphalt, InsuL Mastic -10
Ref. t lnsul., Weather Note -10
200 200 200 200
125 230 450 450 200 200 300 400 200
300 200
250
200
-
4S0
200
273 250 250
Bltucote No. 12
Carey No. SI Emulsion Ebontex
Coopera Creek Black Asphalt Emulalon
Foster
60-99 HUaatlc Pure Asphalt
No. 20
-20 ISO -20 100 -30 150 -20 ISO
-20 250 -20 150
Baldwin- Ehrcl- Hill Asphalt Cutback
Coopers Creek Weather Barrier Weather Barrier (FR)
Detrick, Duriaeal Eagle-PIcher
Stalaattc Stamastic Earl Paint Erkote 6X Foster 60-25 Trowel 60-26 Spray Lion Oil Nokorode Seal Perm Nokorode Seal Perm (FR) Morningstar- Paialey 66-755 Pabco Pittsburgh-Corning Pittcot* 300 Pure Asphalt 911 Weatherproof Coating
-40 400
-40 250 -40 250 -50 350
0 250 0 250
-40 250
-20 200 -20 200
-20 275 -20 275
-20 200 -20 250 !
i -50 300
-20 200
i
i
I l
Asphalt base clay emulsion and asbestos libers. Filler content is varied to get desired temperature limits.
Asphalt liquid emulsion with approximately* 5STo solids.
1i
Basic asphalt and petroleum solvent. Some of these products contain asbestos fibers and mineral fillers.
i 1 |
I
Provides weather proofing for insulations on hot surfaces.
Weatherproofing high temperature insulations.
Weather-barrier coating used on high temperature thermal insulation.
i j
APPLICATION OTHER DATA
i
Trowel or spray. Galvanized mesh rein- Brush, spray and trowel grades are
| Brush, spray, trowel or bv palming.
forcemeat is applied whea used on sphen- available. Used with glass fabric mem-
cal and cylindrical vessels.
I brane reinforcing.
1
j
i
Breather-type insulation coating.
Also uaed as a surface primer and adhesive oo porous surfaces.
j Products marked (FRi have fire retardar.: j properties.
i
ADVANTAGES LIMITATIONS
Forms a flexible coating that * ill protect insulation and equipment during expan-
Durable under extreme temperature and i
weather conditions.
1
Do not apply belo* 40 F. Must be kept from freezing. (Winter grades are available).
I Do not apply below 40 F, Must be kept from freezing.
j
i
Precautions must br Laker. &-ring ippii| cation to avoid toxic and flammaole j vapors. 1
!CU
ACCESSOR)ES
WEATHER BARRIER COATINGS
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
MANUFACTURERS AND
TRACE NAMES WITH
TEMPERATURE LIMITS, *F
asphalt emulsion
(Chemical Dispersion Type)
Detrick Permiaeal
Eagle-Plcber
MIN | MAX
400 -20 250
VINYL EMULSION (Film Coating)
| MIN j MAX
Fllntkote (FR) F-100
Foster Laglone (FR)
laaul-Couatie Sure-Kote 110 (FR) Bure-Kote 111 (FR) Ferm-Kotc 102 (FR)
Morntagstar-Paisley Lag-Seal No. 72-779 (FR) 66-858
Pituburgh Chemical Tsrmaatic 105
-30 180
-50 180
-20 200 -20 200 -20 220
0 180 -50 180
VINYL EMULSION (Heavy Bodied)
Foster SeaUas Mastic
Inaul-Coustlc VI AC Mastic 551
Ptttaburgb-Conlng Plttcota 400
Vimas co Vlmasco WC-1
MIN MAX
0 180 -40 220
20 180 20 180
BASIC MATERIALS
AND AVAILABLE FORMS
Emulsified asphalt, asbestos fibers, fillers and water with chemical dispersion system.
Synthetic resin emulsion. Usually basic material is polyvinyl acetate. Can be furnished in a variety of colors.
Synthetic resin emulsion, heavy bodied. Usually the basic material is polyvinyl acetate. Available la a wide selection of colors, homogeneous through the entire thickness of the dried film.
1
USES
With glass mesh or galvanized netting to provide weatherproofing for insulation on hot surfaces.
Weather-resistive coating for insulation where a tough, white abrasive-resistant finish is required.
Over preformed high or low tempera ture insulation, interior or exterior.
APPLICATION
Brush, spray or trowel.
Brush, spray or roller
Applied by palm, spray or hand trowel. Thickness of dry film ranges from 1/16 In. to 1 /8 in. depending on amount of protection needed.
OTHER DATA
ADVANTAGES i 1
LIMITATIONS
Breather type of coating when first applied ! Products marked (FR) have (ire retardant and approaches low vapor transmission | properties. properties of cutbacks wheo dry*.
i
Nonflammable solvents. Inhibits rusting.
Free lrom fire hazard during and af:er application. Will not melt or drip when
exposed to fire.
Soluble in water until dry.
i 1
Must be protected from from freezing during shipping, storage and application.
Must be protected from freezing during shipping, storing, and application.
1
105
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
VINYL WEBBING
Carbollne PolycUd Web Sprmy
Vtxs&sco Vinyl Webbing
ACCESSORIES
WEATHER BARRIER COATINGS
ACRYLIC EMULSION
MIN MAX -20 160
FUntkote Decoralt
-40 160
SILICONE RESIN
-30 200
Carbollne 2109
Dow-Corning 770
Pecora Water Repellent P-31, 46
MtN MAX
- 50 200 -too 500 -100 500
MANUFACTURERS AND
TRADE NAMES WITH
TEMPERATURE LIMITS, *F
BASIC MATERIALS
AND AVAILABLE FORMS
High molecular weight vinyl resins and special solvents.
Heavy bodied acrvhc resin emulsion pigmented and reinforced with mineral fillers and asbestos fibers. Available in a wide color range.
Silicone resin water thin liquid.
USES
Weather coating (or glass fiber insulation, masonry and equipment pans. Web type him will bridge up to 20 u.
Colored weather coatings lor use over asphalt coated surfaces such as insulated vessels and lines. Also as s color finish on asphaltic and concrete pavements.
Water repellent coating (or heavy density insulations and coatings.
APPLICATION
Spray
Spray or brush over dampened surfaces. Supplied as a soft paste. To be thinned with half volume of water.
Brush or sprsy. Two coats are recommended, flooded on surface.
OTHER DATA
Forms a wed base for vioyl film coating.
Causes exterior moisture to run off without penetration, while interior moisture can pass to trie outside wibout harm to the film.
ADVANTAGES
Dried coating is water repellent and abrasion resistant.
Resistant to cracking and peeling sod is not damaged b> oil. grease or water
Will withstand extreme temperature variations.
LIMITATIONS
Not recommended for areas exposed to leropenturea over 1 bG or having solvent spillage.
Do not apply at temperatures less thao SO F or over surfaces with (ree stand ing water. Protect (rom (reeling in comainera.
Should dot be exposed to rain for 2A to 4* hours after application.
iCE
ca inert oAJtrticrt uuahnu^
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
LATEX MASTIC (Two-Prt)
FllutAote Mutle White (I.M.W.) While Ineuletioo Coating
SIN MAX
-30 130 -30 150
SUM MAX
M1H MAX
manufacturers
AND TRADE NAMES
WITH TEMPERATURE
LIMITS. *F
BASIC MATERIALS
AND AVAILABLE FORMS
Stabilized rubber-latex and special cementitious powder.
USES
Over cellular glass, foamed polystyrene and cork. Forms a hard durable white finish. For refrigerated areas.
APPLICATION
MU on job and trowel on two coats. Recommeoded to embed a layer of glass mesb la first coat to minimize cracking.
OTHER DATA
Breather type weather coating.
advantages
Excellent resistance to spalling under freeze and thaw conditions.
LIMITATIONS
Liquid must be protected sgsinst freezing lo containers. Preferred working temperatures sre 60 F to &0 F.
i 107
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
ACCESSOR*ES
VAPOR BARRIERS
COAL TAR EMULSION (Coetmg)
Cooper* Creek Pitchumaatic No. 61
Koppers Bituplastlc 26 Bltuplotic 33
HOT MELT ASPHALT (Coetlng)
MiN MAX
-20 200 -50 200 -20 400
Mobil Oil Hot Melt
Pabco Hot Melt
MANUFACTURERS AND
TRADE NAMES WITH
TEMPERATURE LIMITS. *F
ASPHALT CUTBACK-F1BRATED (Boiler Wall Coating)
Btldwfn-Ehret-Htll 150 Trowel and Spray Grde
Carey ISO BTU Cement
Derrick Durlaetl - Hi Temp Dunaeal - Regular Penniaeal
Eagle- Picher Stalastic
Johna-ManvtUe lnsulkote ST
MIN MAi
-40 400 -_
-32 -20 -20
700 400 400
0 400
0 250
BASIC MATERIALS
AND AVAILABLE forms
USES
Polymer modified coal tar pitch emul sion.
Hot melt asphalt.
Aboveground vapor barrier for cellular glass type insulation and plaster.
Brush applied vapor seal for covering insulation. Basic use is for built-up roof application, not primarily a vapor barrier.
Asphalt, asbestos and solvents
Vapor barrier for high temperature boiler wall coating.
APPLICATION
Brush, roller or sprav at temperatures m excess of 40 F and in dry weather.
Hot mopping or hot dip at temperatures from 350 F - 400 F.
Trowel, aprav or brush.
OTHER DATA
Resistant to dilute acids and strong salts, naptha and gasoline.
Resistant to diluted alkalies and acids. Solvent resistance is poor.
Nonbreatbiog type mastic.
ADVANTAGES
Excellent adhesive and flexibility properties.
Also used as a protective coating
' Slavs flexible and pliable when used as ! recommended.
Limitations I
Sot recommended for contact with potable utter.
Not fire resistant in et or dn state.
Must be applied in well ventilated area as protection from uvic and flammable fumes
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
ACCESSOR]ES
VAPOR BARRIERS
ASPHALT CUTBACK (Refrigerant Type Coating)
Fllntkote No. C-1S
Lion Oil Kokorode Sen) Kota Nokorode Seal Kote (FR)
MIN MAX
-20 250 -SO 325 -40 325
SYNTHETIC LATEX (Coating)
Foster SeaUns 30-36
Mornlngstar- Pala ley Lag-Seal No. 72-770
MIN | MAX
0 180 0 180
ALUMINUM TOIL (Pressure Sensitive)
Alum local Zero Perm
Cordo Cordoglaa (FR)
3 M Company No. 425 (0.003 In.) No. 426 (0.0055 In.)
M1H MAX
-78 302 0 250
MANUFACTURERS AND
TRADE NAMES WITH
TEMPERATURE LIMITS, *F
BASIC MATERIALS
AND AVAILABLE FORDS
USES
Blend of special asphalts, asbestos fibers, pigments and mineral spirits.
Synthetic latex (water emulsion).
Aluminum foil clad pressure sensitive tape with special cloth or film backing.
Insulation coating when surface tempera ture* are below ambient.
Vapor coatmg over air conditioning ducts and ebilled water piping.
Vapor barrier on air conditioning ducts and as seam sealer for panel type construction.
APPLICATION
Brush, trowel or *pray.
Brush, spray or roller st temperatures above 40 F.
Wrap or preia la place.
OTHER DATA
Tire retardant qualities when dry.
Also used aa lag-type adheaive.
Products van* in the type becking, mastic and thictaess of aluxnmum foil used.
ADVANTAGES LIMITATIONS
Tough flexible coating that will withstand hock, vibration and thermal expansion.
Has white finish that is resistant to dirt and grease and can be washed.
| High strength material that can be used on most any type auriace.
Toxic and flammable. Adequate venti lation during application must be pro vided.
1
Must be applied at temperature above 40 F and material must be protected from freezing.
i ]
109
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
VAPOR BARRIERS
MODIFIED EPOXY COATING
POLYETHYLENE FILM
Carboline Epoxy 194
Surface Coatings Surco No. 2501
MIN MAX
-30 200 -75 200
Vtaking Company Via Queen Film
MYLAR AND ALUMINUM FILM
MIN MAX -70 ISO
Ahimlaenl Zero Perm
MIN MAX
1
MANUFACTURERS AND
TRADE NAMES WITH
TEMPERATURE LIMITS, *F
1
BASIC MATERIALS
AND AVAILABLE FORMS
USES
Modified epoxy resin.
Adhesive which also serves as a vapor barrier.
Virgin polyethylene film. Available in thicknesses of 2. 4 sod $ mils.
Vapor seat ui building walls and floors sod uoder foundations.
One mil thickness of aluminum between two one-half mil thictaesses of Mylar.
Permanent vapor barrier.
1
i 1
APPLICATION OTHER DATA ADVANTAGES LIMITATIONS
Brush or trowel. Apply at room tempers * Stapled, glued or laid in place. ture. No open tune.
Jointa are eealed with Zero Perm tape. j
Especially recommended for polystyrene i polyurethane sad cellular glass.
1
Used in construction of reflective cold storage rooms.
1 j
Resistant to acids sod caustics. Water absorption is ail.
Easy to haadle. low cost vapor seal.
j Strong. Excelled vapor barrier.
I
When this material is used for its vapor sealing qualities it should be coasidered aa adhesive rather than a coating.
i
Low strength, will tear or puncture under excess weight or abrasive action.
i i
I iO
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
ACCESSORIES
VAPOR BARRIERS
POLYVINYL CHLORIDE FILM
Carey Flre-Chex Vapor Barrier Sheet
MIN MAX
MIN MAX
MANUFACTURERS AND
TRADE NAMES KITH
TEMPERATURE LIMITS, *F
BASIC MATERIALS
AND AVAILABLE FORMS
USES
Polyvinyl chloride film. 32 inches wide a 403 feet lone in roll weighing 33 pounds.
Vapor barrier in built-up roof.
APPLICATION
Laid with Fire-Chen Adhesive No. 400.
OTHER DATA
Weight per square - 3.3 pounds.
ADVANTAGES
Will not burn.
LIMITATIONS
MAX
ACCESSORIES
WEATHER VAPOR BARRIERS
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
MANUFACTURERS AND
TRADE NAMES WITH
TEMPERATURE LIMITS, *F
(Flbraled Mastic)
(Continued) MIN MAX
ASPHALT CUTBACK (Fibrated Maatlc)
Lion Oil Nokorode Seal Kote Nokorode Seal Kote (FR) Nokorode Seal Kote (No Flaah) (FR)
National Cork Weather Maatlc (LT)
Pittsburgh Chemical Xnsul-Mastic 4010 (FR) Inaul-Maatic 4010
Pure Asphalt No. 811 No. 811 (FR)
Witco Pioneer 1008
-40 325 -40 325
-40 325
"-
0 250 -40 250
-20 200 -20 200
-50 300
Armstrong Weatherproof Plastic
Baldwln-Ehret-Hlll Trowel Spray Grade
Bltucote No. 3
Coopera Creek Regular Fire Retardant
Eagle-Picher Stalastic Stamaattc
Fltntkoie Trowel Mastic C-29 C-19
Forty-Eight Weatherproof
Foster 50-25 Cl Mastic 60-26 a Mastic
lnsul-Coustic Vapo-Sure 320 and 321
Johns-Manvtlle Insulkote ST and SG
MIN MAX
-20 250 --
-40 200
-40 250 -20 400
--
--
-20 250 -20 200 -20 225
32 300
-20 200 -20 200
-40 300
-20 250
ASPHALT CUTBACK
(Fibrated Maatlc)
(Continued)
MIN MAX
Lion Oil No Flash Nokorode Regular Nokorode Nokorode Seal Kote Nokorode Seal Kote (FR) Nokorode Sea] Kote (No Flash) (FH)
National Cork
Weather Maatlc (LT) Pittsburgh Chemical
Inaul-Maatic 4010 (FR) lnsul-Masttc 4010 Pure Asphalt No. 811 No. 811 (FR) Witco Pioneer 1008
-40 325 -40 325 -40 325 -40 325
-40 325
0 250 -40 250
-20 200 -20 200
-50 300
Continued in next column
BASIC MATERIALS
AND AVAILABLE FORMS
USES
Asphalt and mineral spirits (high solids content).
Special asphalts, asbestos fibers, inert fillers and mineral spirit solvents.
Outdoor weather-vapor coaung over most thermal insulation materials.
Exterior weather-vapor coating to protect all types of thermal insulations.
APPLICATION
Brush, spray or trowel with reinforcing glass fiber membrane embedded.
Brush, spray or trowel with reinforcing glass fiber membrane embedded.
OTHER DATA
Fire retardant wheo dry. Also used as a lap joint adhesive and an ami-corrosiv * coating over meul.
Requires approximately 10 gallons per 100 square feet of coverage.
ADVANTAGES LIMITATIONS
Economical, low MVT, cold applied coating.
Flammable when wet. Adequate ventilation must be provided during appliestion.
Flexible and cold applied. High heal resistant properties.
i i 1
Flammable when wet. Adequate ventilation must be provided during appliestion . (Except for No Flash
i i
l
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
ASPHALT CUTBACK (Pigmented)
MANUFACTURERS AND
TRADE NAMES WITH
TEMPERATURE LIMITS. *F
Fllntlcote C-335
Foeter eo-42 60-32
laaul-Couatic No. 360. 361
Pittsburgh Chemical 4010 R 4010 AL
Wltco Pioneer No. SOT
ACCESSORIES
WEATHER VAPOR BARRIERS
RESIN BASE
MIN MAX
-20 175 -20 200 -20 200 -40 175
0 250
Foster 60-65 Aluminum 60-30 60-60N 60-60
Insul-Cousttc No. 603
-50 250
Polyvinyl Acetate
MIN ( MAX
-20 200 -20 200 -20 200 -20 200
-20 225
Better Finishes No. 65-24
Insul-Cousttc No. 520 No. 521 No. 551 (Modified)
Pittsburgh-Corning PC Pltteote 400
MIN MAX
-40 180 -50 180 -50 180 -20 220 -50 180
BASIC MATERIALS
AND AVAILABLE FORMS
USES
Asphalts, pigments and mineral spirits. High solids content.
Resin base with solvent and pigment*. Colors available are gray, white, alumi num and dark brown.
Polyvinyl scetste resin emulsion. Furnished in a variety of colors.
Outdoor weather-vapor coating applied over insulation where color Is desired. Also as a protective costing over metal surfaces.
Weather-vapor barrier lor Insulation when extra flexiblity sod chemical resistant is needed.
Weather-vapor barrier finish cost.
APPLICATION
Brush, spray or trowel. Can be rein forced with embedded glasa fiber membrane.
Spray, brush or trowel.
Brush or spray.
OTHER DATA
Longer drying tune u required at low temperature or high humidities.
Also used a* an anti-corrosion costing.
ADVANTAGES LIMITATIONS
Flexible, cold spplied, decorstive neither-vspor coaling.
Better chemical resistance and flexibility than asphalt mastics.
Flexible, fire retardant and decorative.
Contains flammable advent*. Protect from heal and open flame during applica tion.
Poor resistance to most solvent*.
1
Must be protected from freezing while in container or during application.
II3
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
ACCESSORIES
WEATHER VAPOR BARRIERS
CHLORINATED RESINS (Solvent Type)
Armstrong LT Setter CC Nsvy Sealer
National Cork Navy Sealer
RUBBER BASE
SUN MAX
-20 200 -20 200
CarboUne Neoprene W
Penns alt Neocoat
Moore Tuff-Bood Coating
MIN MAX
-30 200 -40 225 -30 185
MANUFACTURERS AND
TRADE NAMES WITH
TEMPERATURE LIMITS, *F
MIN MAX
BASIC MATERIALS
AND AVAILABLE FORMS
USES
Chlorinated resins, drying oils, fillers and solvent.
Synthetic rubber resin and solvent.
Wherever a white, weather-vapor seal, fire retardant finish la required.
Weather-vapor barrier and anti-corrosive coating for steel, concrete, wood, canvas and insulation.
APPLICATION
Trowel or brush oo a two-coat applica tion. When used outdoors reinforce first coat with glass mesh membrane.
Spray or brush, two coats required. Allow (2) hours drying time.
OTHER DATA
Meets special MIL P-676 A (2)
Do not uae synthetic enamels or lacquers over finished surface.
advantages
Good flexibility sod abrasion resistance.
Also used as an tnsulaiioo against electro 1 lytic action.
LIMITATIONS
Adequate ventilation should be provided during application.
If exposed lo strong sunlight protect surface from ultra-violet ray* with a finish coat of ordinary paint.
IIu
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
MINERAL CEMENT
O'Neal Floor* Fire-Baa No. 40
ACCESSORIES
HEAT RESISTANT COATINGS
MAX 100 350
ASPHALT CUTBACK (Fibrated Mastic)
Pittsburgh Chemical X-201 Hl-Temp Maatlc
INTUMESCENT TYPE
MIN MAX -50 400
Vlmaaco F.R.P. 52-5
Footer 00x41
MM MAX
-20 200 -20 200
MANUFACTURERS AND
TRADE NAMES WITH
TEMPERATURE LIMITS. *F
BASIC MATERIALS
AND AVAILABLE FORMS
USES
High temperature cement with aillca aggregates.
Finish coat over all types insulation both hot and cold.
Special blend of soft asphalts, asbestos, silica, fire retardant resins and pigments No volatile solvents.
Butylated melamine formaldehyde lntumescing agents and Inert fillers.
For chimney, stack and boiler areas where temperatures up to 400 F are encountered.
To retard heat Input and flame spread on combustible and nooeombuslible surfaces. Used on equipment and structural steel to Increase their resistance to fire.
APPLICATION
Trowel.
Trowel. Should be warmed to between 100 F to 150 F for ease of application.
Brush or spray.
OTHER DATA
Listed by Underwriters' Laboratory. Inc.
Also used as high temperature Joint sealer and as anil-corrosive coating over metals.
Intumescent action begins at 425 F. lntumescent action lorms efficient cel lular insulation.
ADVANTAGES
Highly resistant to fire and solvents.
Stays flexible and waterproof through a wide range of temperature changes.
Protects Insulation coatings, metal, and wood from fire and thermal ahock.
LIMITATIONS
Only fair resistance to acids and alkalies.
Must have solvent free use area.
After fire exposure resultant foam must be washed off and coating renewed.
ACCESSORIES
REINFORCING MEMBRANES
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
MANUFACTURERS AND
TRADE NAMES WITH
TEMPERATURE LIMITS, *F
GLASS FIBER FABRIC (Uncoated)
Chicopee Manufacturing Co. Johns-Manvlile
Duramesh Twtnsburg-Miller
Glasfab Brand C178R
GLASS FIBER FABRIC (Asphalt Coated)
min MAX
1000
Johns-Manville Duramesh (Asphalt Coated)
Permaglaa-Meah Type 201 20 x 20 Type 202 20 x 10 Type 208 24 x 24 Type 210 10 x 10
Twinsburgh-MUler Glasfab Brand Style 2020 Style 1020 Style 1010
GLASS FIBER FABRIC (Coal Tar Coated)
MIN MAX
MIN MAX
Johns-Manville Duramesh (Coal Tar Coated)
Permaglaa-Meah Type 203 20 x 20 Type 204 20 x 10
Twinaburgh-Milie r Glasfab Brand Style 2020 T Style 1020 T Style 1010 T
i
BASIC MATERIALS
AND AVAILABLE FORMS
Glass fiber open weave fabric. Can be furnished in either rolled sheet or tape form. 2 in to 45 in. widths.
Glass fiber open weave fabric coated with special asphalts. Can be furnished in either rolled sheet or tape form. Basic widths 44 in. to 48 in. Cut widths from 2 in. thru basic widths. Available m a variety* of mesh sizes.
Glass fiber open weave fabric coated with !
coal tar. Can be furnished in either rolled sheet or tape form. Basic widths 44 in. to 46 in. Cut widths from 2 in.
thru basic widths.
!
i |
i
USES
Cold wrapping of pipe line insulation. Wrapped around or embedded in mastic coating.
Embedded in mastic insulation coatings as reinforcing membrane.
Embedded in mastic insulation coating by wrapping or pulling over coated surface.
APPLICATION
Wrapped under tension so as to force mastic through membrane. Apply second coat of mastic or sealer.
Embedded In mastic by wrapping under tension or pulling over coated surface.
Wrapped under tension to force mastic through membrane.
OTHER DATA
Also used as reinforcement in commer cial roofing and insulated walls and floors.
Federal Specification HHC-00466A.
| Also used as reinforcing membrane id commercial roofs. alls and floors.
: Federal Specification HHC-OmdoA.
ADVANTAGES
Serves as good reinlorcemeni against mechanical damage.
Serves as reinforcement against mechaai- Serves as reinforcement against
cal damage.
mechanical damage.
LIMITATIONS
Additional coat of mastic or sealer is required after fabric is embedded.
Additional coat of mastic or sealer is required after fabric is embedded.
Additional con of mastic or sealer is required after fabric ia embedded.
IIe
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
GLASS FIBER FABRIC (Surch Co*led)
Foeter Open Weave
Glaaa-Meeh
manufacturers
AND TRADE NAMES
WITH TEMPERATURE
LIMITS. *F
ACCESSORIES
REINFORCING MEMBRANES
GLASS FIBER FABRIC (Reds Coated)
GLASS FIBER FABRIC (Aluminum Treated)
Chicopee Manufacturing Co. Type 1 (10x8) meah Type 2 (8 x 8) meah Type 3 (18x14) meah Type 4 (20 x 20) meah Type S (24 x 24) meah
Flintkote Yellow Jacket
Foeter H Hastic Matt Sealfas No. 10 Sealias No. 20
3 M Company No. 360 No. 361
Permaglas-Mesh Type 212 (Base Sheet) Type 205-20 x 20 Meah Type 206 - 20 x 10 Mesh Type 209-10 x 10 Mesh
Twmsburgh-MiUer Clasfab Brand White Weave (1020 mesh)
Vlmasco Vi Cloth No. 10 (10 x 10) VI Cloth No. 20 |20 x 20)
-20 350 -SO 400 -50 400
Pennaflas-Mesh Type 207 20 x 20 mesh
Twineburgh-Miller Gleefab Brand Style 2020 AL Style 1020 AL
MIN
BASIC MATERIALS
AND AVAILABLE FORMS
Glass fiber fabric, starch coated. Open weave.
Glass fiber fabric, resin coated. Avail able either In mat form or open weave fabric, in roll or tape form. Basic width 45 In. Cut widths from 2 in. thru 45 in.
Glass fiber membrane, open weave, aluminum treated. Available in either rolled sheet or tape form. Basic width from 45 In. to 48 in. Cut widths from 2 in. thru basic width.
USES
Reinforcing membrane for mastic type insulation coatings.
Reinforcing membrane or protective cover for mastic type insulation coatings.
Reinforcing membrane or protective cover over aluminum pigmented mastics.
APPLICATION
Embedded in mastic bv wTappiag or pulling over coaled surface.
Embedded in mastic by wrapping or pulling Embedded In mastic bv wrapping or
over coated surface.
i [xilling over coated surface.
OTHER DATA
Lied with resin mastics which are not compatible with the asphalt or tar coated fabrics.
Can be used with nooasphaltic mastics requiring fire resistive materials.
Minimum breaking strength is 75 lbs/ 1 in. w ide strip.
ADVANTAGES
Easy to handle, high heal resistance. Lightweight, strong material. Will not rot and has no wicking action.
Serves as reialorcement against mechanical damage.
LIMITATIONS
Additional coat ol mastic or sealer is uaually required alter labric is embedded.
Additional coal of mastic or sealer is required alter fabric is embedded.
ACCESSORIES
REINFORCING MEMBRANES
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
GLASS FIBER MAT
Johna-ManviUe Duramat
Owens-Cornlng Flberglaa Rclnforclnc Mat
COTTON FIBER FABRIC (Aaphalt Coated)
MIN MAX
1000
Pennaglaa-Meah Type 213 Type 214 Type 215 Type 218
MIN MAX
COTTON FIBER FABRIC (Tar Coated)
Permaglaa-Meab Type 214 Type 218
MIN MAX
MANUFACTURERS AND
TRADE NAMES WITH
TEMPERATURE LIMITS, *F
BASIC MATERIALS
AND AVAILABLE FORMS
Noowoven glass fiber mat with fibers bonded with resinous binders, stitching or needling. Various forms available.
Cotton fabric membrane, open weave, saturated with tar. Available in either rolled sheet or tape form.
USES
Reinforcement of materials.
Reinforce insulatioo oo pipe Lines and equipment.
Cotton fiber fabric membrane, open weave, saturated with coal tar. Avail* able in either rolled sheet or tape form.
To reinforce insulatioo on pipe lines, equipment and roofing.
APPLICATION
Embedded m mastic.
Wrapped over or embedded in mastic type coatings.
Wrapped or embedded in mtstic coatings.
OTHER DATA ADVANTAGES LIMITATIONS
Meets Government Spec dicat ioq ASTM D 173-44.
Meets Government Specification ASTM 1 D 173-44.
i i 1
Economical, easy to handle and is com* { Ecooomlcal and easy to handle. patible with all waterproofing treatments.
i
Does not have the strength or permanency equal lo glass fibers fabric.
Should oot be used with isphalls since certain coal tars and asphalts are non* compatible.
1 l
i ie
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
ACCESSORIES
REINFORCING MEMBRANES
HEX WIRE NETTING (Galvanized)
Gilbert b Bennett Keyetone Steel b Wire Local Suppliers
HEX WIRE NETTING (Stalnlesz Steel)
MIN MAX
A. J. Gerrard Gilbert b Bennett Keystone Steel b Wire Techslloy Local Supplier*
MIN MAX
HEX WIRE NETTING (Monel)
A. J. Gerrard Gilbert b Bennett Techalloy Local Suppliers
MIN MAX
MANUFACTURERS AND
TRADE NAMES WITH
TEMPERATURE LIMITS, *F
BASIC MATERIALS
AND AVAILABLE FORMS
USES
Gauge and openings can be furnished as specified. Is available in either poultry or heavy grades. Standard roll is ISO linear feet. Standard openings are 1 in., 1 1/2 in. and 2 in. Multiple width rolls vary from 24 m. to 72 In.
Gauge and openings as specified. Standard openings are 11/2 in. and 2 in. bex with three-twist 0.047 diameter wire. Stand ard rolls are 24 in. wide by 300 linear feet. Available io stainless steel Types 304. 316, and 321.
Gauge end openings ss specified. Standsrd opening size is 1 in. with .025 die- i meter, three-twist wire. Standard stock width is 48 in., but 24 in. is available on special order.
Base for insulation and reinforcement for cement, emulsion asphalts or back* up blankets.
High strength, anti-corrosive, and best resistant netting.
Base for attaching insulation and as a reinforcement for insulation cement, emulsion asphalt and back-up blanket.
APPLICATION
Fastened to special clips, studs or wires.
By special clips, studs or wire. Tie wire or banding of either monel or stainless steel can be used.
OTHER DATA
Economical, lightweight, and flexible backing and reinforcing netting.
Has approximately 2 1/2 to 4 times longer life than galvanized netting.
ADVANTAGES LIMITATIONS
Mooel netting is tough but pliable. Rust less with resistance to atmospheric salt and industrial fumes.
Higher cost can be justified by using onlv in corrosive areas.
ACCESSOR)ES
REINFORCING MEMBRANES
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
MANUFACTURERS AND
TRADE NAMES WITH
TEMPERATURE LIMITS. *F
WELDED STEEL WIRE FABRIC
EXPANDED METAL LATH
CLOTH ADHESIVE TAPE
Kevstooc Steel L Wire Pittsburgh-Steel Local Suppliers
MIN MAX Alabama Metal (With vapor-barrier backing) Pittsburgh Steel Local Supplier*
*
MIN | MAX
Amo CS07
J ohna-MasvUle No. 355 No. 360
Permaoel No. S72
Polyken No. 200 No. 133
MIN MAX -40 200
0 160
BASIC MATERIALS
AND AVAILABLE FORMS
Available ta cold drawn steel wire io diameters from 0000 to 16 gauge. Square openings vary from 1 in. x 1 in. to 12 in. x 12 in.
Expanded metal lath, diamond meih. Available in a variety of openings and tbiclmesaes aa specified. Can be furnished with felt, aluminum foil, or kraft paper backing. Fabricated from galvanised, black primed or aluminum metal.
Cotton fabric, impregnated tape, with pressure sensitive adhesive.
USES
Base support and to reinforce insulation, where it must bridge across ribs.
Reinforcement of insulating cement or as base for attaching thermal insulation.
Wrapping fibrous insulation.
APPLICATION
Lay id place or fasten with clips, wire, or studs. Can also be spot-welded to stee surfaces.
Nail, staple, wire or weld.
Spiral T*p oo pipe directly from roll.
OTHER DATA ADVANTAGES LIMITATIONS
Various sues and grades are known as stucco mesh, floor mesh and road mesh.
| Known to the trade as "General Insulators Tape".
1
i!
Can be spot-welded to steel surfaces, eliminating special fasteners.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ;----------------------------------------------------- ---- ----------- 1
Serves as a strong fire resistant backing ! ln**P*osive and easy to apply,
and lath for insulation and insulating cement.
I !
! i
Does not have enough flexibility to be used on spherical insulated surfaces or certain other sharply curved surfaces.
Not vapor seal.
12 0
ACCESSORIES
REINFORCING MEMBRANES
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
MANUFACTURERS AND
TRADE NAMES WITH
TEMPERATURE LIMITS. *F
WATERPROOF fabric tape
POLYETHYLENE FILM TAPE
VINYL COATED CLOTH TAPE
Arno C SOS
Johns-Manville No. 3S3 No. 354
3 M Company No. 390
Pennacel No. 691
Poly ken No. 214 No. 215
MIN MAX
Amo C-350 (10 mil) C-355 (16 mil)
Johna-Manvtll* Trent** E-12
3 M Company No. 940 No. 822
-10 160
MIN MAX
180 180
140 176
Amo No. C-504 No. C-511 No. C-506 (FR)
Permaoel P-676
Polyken No. 210 No. 216
-40 200 -40 200 -40 225
-10 160 -10 160
BASIC MATERIALS
AN0 AVAILABLE FORMS
USES
Cotton cloth, waterproof coating on one aide with pressure sensitive adhesive on reverse side.
Polyethylene film with rubber base pres sure sensitive adhesive.
Vinyl treated cloth with rubber base, pressure sensitive adhesive. Available In a variety of colors.
Sealing joints of weather barrier jackets.
Sealing pipe and insulation above and below ground from moisture, scids, alkalies, weathering, and abrasion.
General weather resistant tape for sealing Joints of weather barrier jackets and sheet metal duct.
APPLICATION
Spirsl wrap by band or machine.
Spiral wrap by hand or machine, with 1/4 m. to 1/2 in. overlap.
Spiral wrap.
OTHER DATA
40 lb to SO lb tensile strength per inch of width.
High dielectric strength.
ADVANTAGES
Inexpensive and easy to apply.
Excellent flexible moisture barrier.
Strong, waterproof tape with fire retardant properties.
LIMITATIONS
Lacks resistance to aome solvents.
Basically an anti-corrosive barrier. Applications to thermal insulations are limited.
Poor resistance to ketone type solvents.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
MANUFACTURERS AND
TRADE NAMES WITH
TEMPERATURE LIMITS. *F
VINYL FILM TAPE
ALUMINUM FOIL TAPE
Arno No. C-300 (Elec) No. C-320
Johns-MasvUle Trantcx V-10 Tnntex V-20 Vinyl Color Tape No. 128
3 M Company
No. 21 No. 22 No. 30 No. SO No. SI No. 472 No. 473 No. 474 Mystic No. 640S No. 6407 No. 6410 No. 6420 Permacel P 32 (4.S mil) Polykeu No. 652 (0.007 In.) No. 872 (0.010 la.)
MIN MAX
-20 200
32 175 32 175
Alumlseal Zero Perm
Johna-ManvUle No. 330
3 M Company No. 425 (0.003 In.) No. 428 (0.0055 In.)
Permacel P-112
0 176 0 176
LEAD FOIL TAPE
MIN MAX -76 175
3 M Company No. 420
Permacel P-141
MIN | MAX
BASIC MATERIALS
AND AVAILABLE FORMS
USES
APPLICATION
Vinyl plastic tape with transparent, pressure sensitive, synthetic rubber adhesive. Available in a variety of colors.
Aluminum foil with special plaatic back ing and pressure sensitive synthetic rubber adhesive. (No. 425 and No. 428 do not have plastic backing)
Lead foil with plastic liner and synthetic rubber base adhesive.
Vapor seal on both rigid tod flexible insulation materials with plastic, foil or paper backing. Also for pipe coding and marking, electrical insulation, and floor marking. Furnished according to grade and specification.
Vapor sealing joints in aluminum foil backed insulation and metal duct joints.
Wrap directly from roll.
Should be smoothed over applied surface and pressed down firmly. Not recom mended for spiral wrapping.
Moisture and radiation barrier for joints in aluminum sheets installed as insula tion of cold rooms.
Tape must be removed from liner with out breakage or slivering. Edges should be "feathered" by rubbing with a rounded surface such as a door knob.
OTHER DATA
Some tapes have fire resistant properties, Good beat resistance and waterproofing
check manufacturers' specifications.
qualities.
Used in electroplating operations.
ADVANTAGES
Dead stretch properties ire ideal (or wrapping irregular suriaces. Economi cal. easy to apply, and low MVT vapor barrier.
Good aging properties both indoors and outdoors. Will expand and contract readi ly with changes id temperature.
Good conformabihrv, excellent weather ing and good thermal resistance.
LIMITATIONS
Poor resistance to ketone type solvents.
Will not withstand concentrations of acid or caustic solutions.
Darken, wuh agt-.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
ACCESSORIES
REINFORCING MEMBRANES
POLYETHYLENE COATED CLOTH TAPE
Amo C-520
SUN MAX -50 180
KNITTED TAPE
Poster Scalfu t
Tape
MJN MAX
MANUFACTURERS AND
TRADE NAMES WITH
TEMPERATURE LIMITS. *F
MIN MAX
BASIC MATERIALS
AND AVAILABLE FORMS
USES
Polyethylene film over cloth base with rubber baaed pressure sensitive adhe sive.
General weather resistant upe for sealing joints of weather barrier Jackets and sheet metal duct.
APPLICATION
Spiral wrap.
OTHER DATA
ADVANTAGES
Low MVT vapor barrier.
LIMITATIONS
-
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
CANVAS SHEETING
ASBESTOS FELT (Asphalt Saturated)
MIN I MAX
Fabric Distributing Company Foster
Carey Johne-Manville
No. SO Double Coated Flexstone Flretard Jacket (FR) Pabco
FIBER GLASS MAT (Asphalt Coated)
MIN MAX
Pabco Ptbcoglas
Perma Glaa-Mesh Roofing Mat Type 211
| j {MIN MAX |
!
MANUFACTURERS AND
TRADE NAMES WITH
TEMPERATURE LIMITS, *F
i
BASIC MATERIALS
AND AVAILABLE FORMS
USES
Woven cotton cloth. Grade and weave as specified. Available in s variety of colors.
Lagging cloth jacket over rigid type insulation.
Asphalt saturated, asbestos felt, coated with mineral filled asphalt.
Glass fiber mat, asphalt coated.
Weatherproofing pipe insulation.
Roofing and pipe msulatioo wrap.
APPLICATION
Cloth is sewed over Insulation coated with lagging coating. Alter drying, canvas is given a second coat.
Wire or band in place over insulation.
Wire or band in place over insulation
OTHER DATA 1
i
i i
t 1 ADVANTAGES
Coating used ts a PVA emulsion.
Clean, decorative weather barrier jacket.
Some brands have fire-retardant properties.
j Basically a roofing material,
! |
Inexpensive, easy to apply weather proofing.
Inexpensive, easy lo apply weatherproofiog.
LIMITATIONS
Not a vapor barrier.
1 Lo6& abrasion resistance than most other type jackets.
Little resistance to most soKeots.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
FIBER CLASS FABRIC (Tr Coaled)
Pern* Glas-Mesh Perms Fins Jacket
Al.Lti.lUKI t 5 JACKETS
POLYVINYL CHLORIDE FILM
POLYESTER FILM
Miracle Adhesive Proteklaaul
MIN MAX
Dupont Mylar
MANUFACTURERS AND
TRADE NAMES WITH
TEMPERATURE LIMITS. *F
BASIC MATERIALS
AND AVAILABLE FORMS
Close weave glass fiber with an applica tion of 20 to 70 mils thickness of tar.
Prefabricated polyvinyl chloride film outer jacket.
USES
Wrapping of insulated pipes, boilers, tanks, etc.
Cover and protect insulation against weather, abrasion and chemicals.
Tough clear plastic film. Jacket for rigid type insulation.
APPLICATION
Applied over hoi surfaces and torch heated. Melted tar produces the oecessary adhesion.
Furnished to specified pipe circumferen ces. Has motstureproof zipper ty pe closure that teals jacket in place.
Held in place with strapping or adhesive.
OTHER DATA
Can be used on underground piping.
Cut Is desired length with ordinary acisaort.
ADVANTAGES
Easy to apply.
Eaay to apply.
Available In tape form. Very high tensile strength.
LIMITATIONS
Should noi be used over asphaltic mater ials as certain types of tars and asphalts are noncompatiblr.
Will not withstand flame impingement.
More erpensivr than moat other Jackcling materials.
125
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
MANUFACTURERS AND
TRADE NAMES WITH
TEMPERATURE LIMITS. *F
PREFORMED ALUMINUM
Aiwco ChUdert
Roll Jacketing Corrugated (Sheet) Fleet Marking Alumicor Inaul-Couatle Al-Cor-Jae Preformed Metal Premelco Smith Producti Smith Aluminum
PREFORMED STAINLESS STEEL
PREFORMED ALUMINUM FITTING JACKETS
MIN MAX
MIN j MAX
Insul-Cousllc Metal-Clad
Mirror Insulation Company
-36$ 2500 -36$ 2500
Aaeeco Regular Humped
Childera Ell-Jacs
Mirror Insulation Company
min max
1
BASIC MATERIALS
AND AVAILABLE FORMS
USES
Preformed aluminum Jacketing sheet. Available in various thicknesses and grades. Supplied with a moisture barrier inner-coating to protect jacket from gal vanic and corrosive action due to alkaline migration.
Preformed, precut stainless steel jacket with sealed scams and joints. Gauge and type furnished as specified.
Aluminum preformed insulation jackets, fabricated to fit standard pipe fittings. Sixes and grade as specified with mois ture barrier inner liner.
Ao all-purpose piping and equipment jacketing material to protect insulation from weather* heat* abrasion and chem ical spillage.
All-purpose insulation jacket, resistant to heat, fire, weather, corrosion, abrasion and chemicals.
Protect pipe insulation over fintngs, especially at elbows.
APPLICATION OTHER DATA ADVANTAGES
Fastened with aluminum strapping, alu minum sheet metal screws or aluminum rivets. Some brands are furnished with special sell-sealing seams and joints.
Fastened with stainless steel strapping. | Furnished with special self-sealing seams sad joints. Can also be sealed with a specified mastic.
The two mstching halves are fastened
in place with aluminum baods or alumi num sheet metal screws.
The term preformed applies to the curved characteristic of tlummum sheet as it comes from the roll. Also till able id sheet form.
Can be fabricated to fit pipe, tanks and other cylindrical equipment.
Can be removed and replace without damage. Low emissivity.
j Can be removed and replaced without damage. Maintenance free.
1
j Humped type elbow jackets are designed j to fit a combination of interchangeable j sues but should not be used where | exposed to physical abuse.
1 i
Maintenance free, easv to install msula| tion jsckrt for pipe fittings. *
LIMITATIONS
Aluminum jacketing is not recommended ! for highlv alkaline areas. Will have higher surface temperature than siatnies i steel jacketing under like conditions.
Higher initial cost than aluminum.
\
1 Not recommended for highly alkaline 1 areas. Should not be used 10 combination | w ith jackets other than aluminum. I
12
ACCESSORIES
JACKETS
GENERAL
description
PREFORMED STAINLESS STEEL FITTING JACKETS
PREJACKETED INSULATION (Aluminum)
PREJACKETED INSULATION (Stainless Steel)
MIN MAX
MIN MAX
MIN MAX
losul-Coustic Mirror Insulation Smith Products
Lock-On
Carey Johns-Manvtlle
Metal-On Owens-Corning Pabco Pittsburgh-Corning Preformed Metal
Pemetco (With fittings included)
Carey Johne-ManviUe
Metal-On Owens-Corning Pabco Pittsburgh-Coming
MANUFACTURERS AND
TRADE NAMES WITH
TEMPERATURE
LIMITS, *F
BASIC MATERIALS
AND AVAILABLE FORMS
Preformed stainless steel insulation jacket, shop fabricated to fit standard pipe fittings. Sizes and type as specified.
Aluminum jacket with inner moisture barrier coating, factory* attached to speci fied insulation material. Thickness, and grade of aluminum can be furnished as specified.
Stainless steel Jacket, factory attached to specified insulation. Thickness and type as specified.
USES
Protect pipe insulation over fittings.
Quickly installed prejacketed insulation used on hot or cold piping. Fire, weather and chemical resistant.
All-purpose, quickly Installed pipe insu latioo and jacket.
APPLICATION
Fastened 10 place with stainless steel bands or stainless steel sheet metal screw s.
Soaps on over pipe and seals with special lock seam. End joints ire sealed with mechanically applied aluminum bands.
Snaps on over pipe, and seals with special lock seam. End joints are sealed w ith mechanically applied stain less steel bands.
OTHER DATA
Can be fabricated to fit special fittings and shapes according to specifications.
Higher material cost is offset by savings on installation.
Higher material cost is offset by savings
on installation and longer sen.ice life.
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ADVANTAGES
All-purpose, maintenance free jacket.
Can be installed or removed quicklv without damage. Useful in areas effected by production shut downs.
An all-purpose maintenance free jacket.
LIMITATIONS
Restricted to special installations due to highi-r initial cost.
Use in highlv alkaline areas is not recommended.
'?7
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
JALAti>
POLYVINYL FLUORIDE
Ruberold TNA-lOO
MIN MAX -50 300
PREJACKETED INSULATION (Reinforced Plastic)
MIN MAX
Inaul-Coustlc Armor-Cote
-100 400
PRECASED INSU LATED PIPING SYSTEM
Kaiser Ebko
Porter-Haydea Rlc-Wil
MJN MAX 1 i1 1
! !
MANUFACTURERS AND
TRADE NAMES WITH
TEMPERATURE
LIMITS, *F
1
BASIC MATERIALS
AND AVAILABLE FORMS
Polyvinyl fluoride film laminated to neo prene saturated asbestos felt.
1/8 io. thick reinforced plastic jacket, factory applied to specified insulation. Furnished to fit standard pipe and fittings according to specifications.
Prefabricated piping with applied insula tion as specified and enclosed in a pre fabricated air testable conduit.
USES
Protects insulation against vapor, water, and weather.
For indoor and outdoor pipe insulation under chemical conditions where periodic washdowns are required. Also used for
underground piping.
For underground and overhead piping systems.
APPLICATION
Wire, band or cement in place over insulation.
Fastens in place with apecia! sealing bands Joiots and seams are sealed with joint cement.
Installed in prefabricated sections with welded conduit connectors or special flange connections.
OTHER DATA ADVANTAGES
Low permeability. Fire resistant.
No additional vapor seal is required for cold service.
Detailed drawings and specifications are usually furnished by manufacturer.
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Excellent weathering. Flexible. White.
Lightweight and easy to appl\. Resistant j Several different size lines can be includ
to solvents, acids and alkalies.
ed inside the same conduit.
LIMITATIONS
Some heat distortion is encountered at 220 F.
High initial cost.
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ACCESSORIES
JACKETS
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
ELLIPTICAL HEAD JACKET (Aluminum)
MIN MAX
Preformed MeUl P re me ico
MIN MAX
MANUFACTURERS AND
TRADE NAMES WITH
TEMPERATURE LIMITS, *F
MIN MAX
BASIC MATERIALS
AND AVAILABLE FORMS
Factor>' fabricated elliptical head jacket, furnished in diameters from 1 foot to 13 feet.
To cover elliptical heads.
USES
APPLICATION
Attached to side wall jacketing by 6 inch flange extension.
OTHER DATA
Inside surface is coated with a bakedon epoxy moisutre barrier.
ADVANTAGES
Assures uniform fit. Can be removed and replaced without damage.
LIMITATIONS
Over <2 in. diameter beads are shipped in segments lor assembly on the job.
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125
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
CRIP NAILS Owen* Corning
MANUFACTURERS AND
TRADE NAMES WITH
TEMPERATURE LIMITS, *F
FASTENERS
MIN MAX -459 1000
MACHINE DRIVEN NAILS - STAPLES AND PINS
MIN MAX
Spot Nalls Bostttcb
Calwlre Brand
staples
Acme Steel Boetttch A. J. Gerrard Keystone Steel and Wire Spot Nall*
1 MIN I MAX
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BASIC MATERIALS
AND AVAILABLE FORMS
USES
Steel
Attaching insulation to sheet metal ducts.
Nalls, stapled and pins available In a variety of sues snd grades. Different metals and coatings can be furnished as specified. A special pneumatic or mallet-operated gun is required to drive these fasteners.
Attaching insulation to wood framing, sheathing or sheet metal surfaces.
Stainless steel or carbon steel.
Secure insulation together and to wood surfaces.
APPLICATION OTHER DATA ADVANTAGES LIMITATIONS
Place insulation over steel to be covered | (surface must have firm, hard support). Drive nail through insulation into steel. Sail penetrates half-way through metal and pinches for strong grip.
Driven with a special pneumatic or mallet-operated tool or gun.
j Driven with special hand-operated atapling machine or hand driven.
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Corrodes in acid and caustic.
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GENERAL DESCRIPTION
RIVETS
AJeeco lnsul-Coustic
Pli-Grip
MANUFACTURERS AND
TRADE NAMES WITH
TEMPERATURE LIMITS, *F
FASTENERS
INSULATION CUPS
MIN MAX
Lexauco Inc.
SURFACE ANCHORS
MIN MAX
Miracle Adhesives Miracle Anchors
Moore Gemco Tulf-Weld
Stick-KUp (Metaft
MIN MAX
BASIC MATERIALS
AND AVAILABLE FORMS
Aluminum usd stainless steel rivets with special rivet gun.
USES
Fastening aluminum, stainless steel and other metal jackets.
Steel or aluminum.
Secure insulation u> light gauge metal (Maximum 26 gauge mild stainless*
Coos is Is of metal or nylon base with a spindle or proog extending from center.
Attaching and supporting insulation to masonry, wood or metal surfaces.
APPLICATION
Using rubber mallet, drive clip through insulation and metal, engaging automatic locking tongue.
Plates are cemented to desired surfaces and msulatioo is attached. SeU-locking waahers are placed on spindle to hold insulation firmly In place.
OTHER DATA
advantages
LIMITATIONS
I
131
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
WELD NUTS .
Shop Fabricated Local Suppliers
MANUFACTURERS AND
TRADE NAMES WITH
TEMPERATURE LIMITS, *F
FASTENERS
WELDED STUDS, PINS AND CUPS
METAL STRAPPING AND CUPS
MIN MAX
KSM Products KSM Stud Weld-Arc KSM C.D. Stud Weld
Neleon Stud Welding Nel Weld
MIN MAX
Acme Steel Aaeeco A. J. Gerrerd Ineul-Couetlc KSM Products . Lexeuco, Inc. Smith Product. Stinley Tech. Hoy
MIN MAX
-
BASIC MATERIALS
AND AVAILABLE FORMS
. USES
1/2 is. square steel nuts punched but not threaded.
Steel studs and fastening devices for welding to metal surfaces. Also steel pins (nails 10 gauge and 12 gauge) for welding to ducts and tanks. Can be furnished in mild or stainless steel.
Metal strapping and clips can be obtained In various widths and thictoesses and id different metals.
Providing anchor points (or wires to secure insulation to tanks and other metal surfaces.
Providing anchor poiots to support and secure insulation to tanks and other metal surfaces.
Securing insulatioo to pipes and equip ment.
APPLICATION OTHER DATA
advantages
Welded to metal surfaces on which insulation is to be applied.
Studs sre welded to metal surfaces with s portable arc stud wrldinc gun. Pins ; are welded with a portable power unit and portable capacitor discharge type gun.
Applied around insulation, then tightened, cut to length and clip sealed with a special tool.
!
Capacitor discharge (CD) method is used I
on thick metal while arc method is usually !
used on thicker metal
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Fast method of providing anchors for insulation.
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LIMITATIONS l------------------ -------------------
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GENERAL DESCRIPTION
METAL STRAPPING (Formative)
Aero Acroflex
MWWCaJOUAI l. )
FASTENERS
ANGLE PINS
MIN MAX
Pitta burgh-Corning PC Angle Pina
LATH CUPS
MIN | MAX
Pitta burgh-Comlng Lath Clipa
MIN | MAX
manufacturers
AND TRADE NAMES
WITH TEMPERATURE
LIMITS, *F
BASIC MATERIALS
AND AVAILABLE FORMS
USES
Formative steel strapping. Consists of a continuous series of angular con nected links in 6 foot lengths. Angular lengths are pierced with boles.
Metal, 5 in. x 3/4 in. x 1 in.
Can be used to make Insulation supports and clamps. Also for formation of sifer> guards..
Fasten cellular glass blocks to newly poured concrete ceilings.
Metal
Fasten wire mesh or lath to cellular glass which Is to receive a gypsum plaster.
APPLICATION
Bend to shape desired.
OTHER DATA
Stamped of 20 gauge steel.
ADVANTAGES
l_________________-
LIMITATIONS 1
Inserted into Insulation with bent end protruding. Concrete is then pourec on insulation.
Clip is inserted in cellular glass on 19 Inch centers.
j
Pins are inserted 10 cellular glass at a 45 degree angle.
1 Push-m type spring clips. j
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133
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
STRAP FINGERS A. J. Gerrard
FASTENERS
EXPANDER BANDS MJN | MAX
A.J. Gerrard Teehalloy
MIN j MAX
CLAMPS AND SPACERS FOR TRACER LINES
MIN | MAX
A.J. Gerrard Shop Fabricated
MANUFACTURERS AND
TRADE NAMES WITH
TEMPERATURE LIMITS. *F
BASIC MATERIALS
AND AVAILABLE FORMS
USES
Die cut miolesi eteel strap fingers and fasteners. Available in various sizes and materials as specified.
Metal strapping bands corrugated or spring loaded to provide tension. Avail able in a variety of sizes and materials as specified.
Supporting and cent*ring cross strapping around insulation. May be used to trans mit vertical load to horizontal straps and to anchor head straps on insulated vessels.
Allow expansion and contraction without damage to insulation.
Carbon steel fabricated according to UCCC Standard P-64A.
Support and position steam tracer line before insulation is applied.
APPLICATION
Secured with special fasteners.
Strapping is cut to desired lengths and spliced with special fasteners.
Boiled la place according to L'CCC Standard P-84.
OTHER DATA
1 1
ADVANTAGES LIMITATIONS
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GENERAL DESCRIPTION
ACCESSORIES
FASTENERS
CRADLES AND SADDLES
"T" BARS
lasul-Coustlc Insul Shield
Shop Fabricated
MIN MAX
Shop Fabricated
annealed wire
MIN { MAX
Keystone Steel and Wire Local Suppliers
MIN MAX
MANUFACTURERS AND
TRADE NAMES WITH
TEMPERATURE
LIMITS, *F
BASIC MATERIALS
AND AVAILABLE FORMS
USES
Steel cradles and saddles fabricated to fit Insulated pipe. Supported by attached steel hangers or base plates. Furnished in sizes as specified.
Steel "T" shaped bars welded together and ahaped to fit holes In insulation fire brick.
Support pipe and insulation with oo metal Secure brick to inside of ducts. through insulatioo.
Flexible annealed wire available in a variety of sizes, grades and materials.
Securing block and pipe insulation to pipe, heads and irregular shapes.
APPLICATION OTHER DATA
Locate according to standard pipe support spacing. HaU-secnons of Insulation are inserted between pipe and saddle and all joints are sealed to protect vapor seal.
! Shaped to fit holes to insulation fire brick and welded together.
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Loop around pipe insulation with ends, twisted to tighteo and fasten together. Also used to attach insulation to anchor points.
advantages LIMITATIONS
! ii i1 1 i1
1 1 ii
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
ACCESSORIES
fasteners
CLASS FILAMENT STRAPPING TAPE (Vinyl Reinforced)
MIN MAX
GLASS FIBER TYING CORD
MiN { MAX
GLASS CLOTH TAPE
MIN MAX
Johns-Man vllle Dutch Brand No. 400
Owens-Corolng
-300 1000
Mystic Hi-Low Temp Glass Cloth -no 550
MANUFACTURERS AND
TRADE NAMES WTH
TEMPERATURE LIMITS, *F
BASIC MATERIALS
AND AVAILABLE FORMS
USES
Vinyl backing, reinforced with glass strands. Pressure sensitive rubber base adhesive. Widths 1/2 in. 3/4 in.. 1 in., and others. Length 60 yards. Thickness 12. S mils.
Glass fiber threads made into cord with beeswax sizing.
Strapping tape.
Tying flexible duct insulation in place.
Glass cloth tape with pressure sensitive silicone adhesive. Widths of 1/4 tn. to 1 in. Lengths of 30 yards on 3 in. core. Thickness is 0.009 in.
Isolation of dissimilar metals on heat traced lines to prevent galvanic corro sion.
APPLICATION
Pressure sensitive.
Apply flexible insulation to duct by wrapping typing cord around LnsuUtion and knot.
Excellent acid, oil and water resistance Fair solvent resistance.
OTHER DATA
Colors available.
ADVANTAGES
Waterproof.
Good thermal and electrical properties.
LIMITATIONS
.......
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GENERAL DESCRIPTION
MITRE KNIFE
Insul-Coustic Owens - Corning
ACCESSORIES
TOOLS
RIVET GUN
MIN MAX
Aseeco Insul-Coustlc
Pli-Grip
STRAP STRETCHER
MIN MAX
Acme Steel A. J. Gerrard Stanley
MIN MAX
MANUFACTURERS AND
TRADE NAMES WITH
TEMPERATURE
LIMITS. *F
BASIC MATERIALS
ANO AVAILABLE FORMS
Adjustable knife blade mounted in flat surface guide.
One hand, grip operated aluminum rivet gun.
Grip operated band tightener.
USES
Cut off knife. Cut mitre joists la glass fiber or mineral wool type insulation.
Setting blind rivets for fastening alumi num jicketing on pipe insulation, tanks, and towers.
Strapping insulation to pipe and equipment
APPLICATION
Adjust Glade to depth and angle of cut. Slide blade holder over surface, guided b\ a sirlight edge.
Insert loaded rivet gun in prepared oole and squeeze to set.
Tighten and bold band until sealer can be applied.
OTHER DATA
1 j advantages j \--------------------------------- --
| LIMITATIONS 1 l
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GENERAL DESCRIPTION
STRAP SEALER
Acme Steel A. J. Gerrmrd Stanley
ACCESSORIES
TOOLS
STAPLE AND NAILER GUN
STUD WELDING GUN
MIN MAX
Spotulls
MIN MAX
KSM Products KSM Stud Weld
Nelson Stud Welding Nel Weld
MJN MAX
MANUFACTURERS AND
TRADE NAMES WITH
TEMPERATURE LIMITS, *F
BASIC MATERIALS
AND AVAILABLE FORMS
USES
Lever operated seal clip crixapeT.
Pneumatic or mallet operated nailer gun. Also available in grip operated modela.
Pistol type stud welding gun with a selection of power sources available to meet most application requirements.
Crisp seal-clip in place fastening ends of strap together after being tightened.
Driving nails, pins and stapled which are available In an assortment of shapes, sizes, sad materials.
High speed precision welding of studs and fasteners for supporting and secur ing Insulation to steel tanks and equip ment.
APPLICATION
Low pressure air operated gun with push button or trigger control.
OTHER DATA ADVANTAGES LIMITATIONS
!
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133
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
ACCESSORIES
MISCELLANEOUS
ANTI-ABRASION COATING
ANTI-ABRASION COATING
BEDDING COMPOUND
Dampney Dampney No. TO Black
SUN MAX -400 too
Carbollne Poly clad 933-9
Foster 30-16 (FR)
Pittaburgh-Corning Compound 1-A
Vlmaaco Vicarloo No. 500
MIN MAX
320 250 -350 300 -327 400
Arabol M-33-B
lnsul-Couatlc Sure Joint IC405
Pittsburgh-Cornlag PitUeai IQ
SUN MAX -100 300 -100 300
MANUFACTURERS AND
TRADE NAMES WITH
TEMPERATURE
LIMITS, *F
1 BASIC
MATERIALS AND
AVAILABLE FORMS
USES
Application to cellular glass insulation surfaces to resist abrasion.
Modified solvent type vinyl coating.
Application to cellular glass Insulation surfaces to resist abrasion.
Plaatic baae.
Insulation joint sealer and bedding compound.
APPLICATION
Brush or spray.
Brush or spray.
Trowel or cauUcmg gun.
OTHER DATA
300 square feet per gallon coverage.
i J ADVANTAGES j
1_______________________ ___
LIMITATIONS
| Meets Specilication M1L-B-19564. ii
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Will not support combustion in dry state, j Resistant to fire, solvent, acid and 1 alkali.
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Not solvent resistant.
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ACCESSORIES
MISCELLANEOUS
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
MANUFACTURERS AND
TRADE NAMES WITH
TEMPERATURE LIMITS. *F
HEAT RESISTANT COATING
HEAT TRANSFER CEMENT
COLD WATER PASTE
Foster 57 x 50
MAX
100 1200
Chemix Traclt
Pxc-O-Power Tempcoo Pleetlce
Tbennoo SUndxrd T-85 (Weatherproof) T-63 T-5 (Cooling Only)
MAX
Morningxtor- Piltley No. <6-671
Reardon 9upercel Paste
-320 750 - 90 375 -320 1250 - 90 125
to
180
BASIC MATERIALS
AND AVAILABLE FORMS
Dark pray coating. Known as "Bore Coating" to the trade.
Inorganic, non-toxic, beat transfer cemenu.
Glue size wheat cereal cold water paste.
High temperature lagging adhesive and
Conducting hest efficiently from electric
Attaching canvas jacket to high tempera
heavy bodied solvent coating used for
resistance type heating elements or steam ture insulation.
stress corrosion inhibition.
tracing to pipe, valves, tanks, plstens
USES
and dies. Must be applied In conjunction
I with thermal insulation.
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i Spray or brush. t I APPLICATION
Hand trowelling or with gun.
Mix powder with cold water to consistency desired.
OTHER DATA
Inhibits stress corrosion in stainless steel when applied as a coating under insulation.
ADVANTAGES
Also used a high temperature flashing.
Excellent mechanical and thermal shock.
I
LIMITATIONS
Very inexpensive. Not wtter resistant.
me
ACCESSORIES
MISCELLANEOUS
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
SOUND BARRIER TYPE FACING FOR THERMAL INSULATION
tux
HEAT TRANSFER UNIT
Cordo Couatltab
Tbermon Heat Trader Unit
MIN MAX 375
MANUFACTURERS AND
TRADE NAMES WITH
TEMPERATURE LIMITS. *F
BASIC MATERIALS
AND AVAILABLE FORMS
Lead-containing. vinyl-coated glass or cotton woven fabric. With or without aluminum foil on one aide. Available in pressure sensitive tape.
Consists of two sheets of copper bonded together sad expanded to form a panel with channels permitting heat transfer fluids to be circulsied. Heat transfer cement Is already in place on one side.
USES
Abating noise and vibration. Can be used as facing for thermal insulation. Many other uses such as radiation barrier.
To maintain storage temperatures and provide beating or cooling for low heat load.
APPLICATION
Applied with flexible damping adhesive to meul, wood and insulation.
Applied to outside surface.
OTHER DATA
Used in abating noise and vibration in everything from ;et liners to electric typewriters.
Stocked flat in Urge quantities. Made for curved surfaces.
ADVANTAGES
Flame retardant.
Efficient heat transfer, Even temperature distribution.
LIMITATIONS
Little thermal InsuUung properties.