Document KJYJOKVEKkpb8xpBkoYnzjM70
V
SUMMARY OF TEXAS CITY RESPIRATORY PROTECTION
05-09-58: Memo, Gilmore to Magliolo - documents presence of air masks in ft/ft
plant. 10-13~53: Memo, Ozarchuk to file, recommending test of air purifiers on
existing plant air supply for airline hoods t masks.
08-02-65: Memo, Dillon to Ozarchuk - list of all Air Paks/Masks in plant: All Service, Scott Air-Pak, Chemox, MSA Air Mask, Oxygen Mask.
05-7-67: (Per Decker) had MSA Respirators, Airline respirators, CN Escape mask.
07-29-68: Memo, Ozarchuk to Gilmore - Had Airline Resp., HCN Sample Masks, Safety Showers, Eye Baths, Dust ( Chem. Cartridge Respirators.
12-7-73: Memo, Dillon to Ozarchuk - list of all masks in plant: Scott, MSA Air Pak, All Service, HCN Cannister, Vapor Suit.
02-28-78: Memo, Williams - Recommending use of 3M #8712 organic vapor disposable respirator.
05-25-73: Orum to Schwab - Comfo II Resp., Half face fresh air mask, Comfo II dust resp.. Full face fresh air, Escape mask, Anfed hoods.
12-21-78: P-Bulletin - P-0130 issued - Resp. Protection 01-7-79 = Plantwide Training (documented in our files) for above P-Bulletin. 03-7-85: Quit ordering disposable organic vapor respirators (3M 8712). 01-7-86: Started using High Efficiency Dust Filters - Asbestos.
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RESPIRATOR PROGRAM REFERENCES
Breathing i r (2)
Gas Masks Respirators NIOSH Warn ng - Scott Air Paks Quanta live Fit Testing Respirator Test Faci1ity
MAP 001416 LAM023292
GENERAL INFORMATION
PLANT LOCATION
The plant Is located at the southeast corner of Texas City. Total plant area is 358 acres of which 243 are in use for manufacturing. This total acreage includes 80 acres northeast of Texas City in the Amburn Tract, 18 acres south of the plant at Swan Lake, and 18 acres of peripheral property adjacent to the plant. The Amburn Tract property is the site of our fire training area and a lagoon used to decant river mud from the plant water treating clarifier. The Swan Lake property is used for non-hazardous waste disposal.
ORGANIZATION
Manufacturing operations at Texas City are administered by the Fibers and Intermediates Company, which operates the acrylonitrile and acetone cyanohydrin units, site utilities, and environmental control operations. The Polymer Products Company is a guest operator of six manufacturing units - ethylbenzene, styrene, oxo alcohol, phthalic anhydride, phthalate esters, and tertiary butylamine. The Industrial Chemicals Company is a guest operator of the acetic acid and methanol manufacturing units. The Agriculture and Nutritional Products Company is a guest operator of the lactonitrile, lactic acid, and iminodiacetic acid manufacturing units (IDA Is currently mothballed).
Other Manufacturing functions at Texas City include MISD, Accounting, Personnel, Plant Engineering and Distribution. The Personnel department includes the medical dispensary, industrial hygiene laboratory, plant security, and cafeteria. Plant Engineering includes instrument, electrical and mechanical maintenance, project construction groups with a large central shop facility, purchasing, stores, an engineering design group for plant projects and a material/mechanical technology group. The Distribution department Includes material handling, production planning and scheduling, and the quality assurance laboratory.
The Technical Center at Texas City includes a process engineering group which sup ports capital project development, research and development laboratories and a CEO project support group.
The Texas City plant has historically used contractors to supplement Monsanto craftsmen and to execute capital project work. For the last few years, the number of contractor supplement to maintenance has gone down significantly. Monsanto Maintenance now works in our Plant Capital Projects group which in the past has been total contract manpower. We have provided an average of 40 Monsanto craftsmen per day to Capital Project work. Overall the contractor headcount has been down during 1983 and 1984 except for turnarounds that have occurred.
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Page 2.
EMPLOYMENT
The plant employs 1364 people in the following classifications:
Wage
855
Salaried:
Manufacturing, Exempt Non-exempt
263 101
Process Technology, Exempt Non-exempt
81 47
Corporate Engineering, Exempt Non-exempt
12 2
MPP Distribution, Exempt
3
Total
1364
Plant operating and craft wage personnel are represented by the Texas City, Texas, Metal Trades Council, an association of thirteen craft and operating unions. Cafeteria workers are represented by Local 347, International Union of Operating Engineers, AFL-CIO. Security guards are represented by the Associated Guards of the United States.
MAJOR PRODUCTS
The major finished products of the plant are as follows:
Acrylonitrile used for fibers, nylon and structural plastics.
Acetic Acid used in making cellulose acetate and vinyl acetate monomer, and for fiber and agricultural production.
Acetone Cyanohydrin used for manufacturing polymethyl methacrylate plastic.
Iminodiacetic Acid used as a raw material for Roundup.
Synthetic Lactic Acid used in the food industry as a preservative.
Methanol used in the production of anti-freeze, formaldehyde and acetic acid.
Oxo Alcohol used In manufacture of phthalate esters.
Phthalic Anhydride used in plasticizers, polyesters, alkyd resins, dyes and pharmaceuticals.
MAP 001418 LAM023294
Page 3.
Phthalate Esters used in food-grade plastics, floor tile, film, fabrics and adhesives. Styrene Monomer used for plastics, synthetic rubber, and surface coating material s. Tertiary Butylamine (TBA) used as intermediate for the rubber and tire 1ndustry. TEXAS CITY PLANT HISTORY 1941 ... Thirty-acre tract purchased under auspices of Defense Plant
Corporation. 1942 ... Construction started on Styrene monomer unit and supporting Ethylene
units. 1946 ... Plant purchased by Monsanto from United States Government. 1947 ... Ship explosions In harbor completely destroyed plant; reconstruction
of Styrene and Ethylene units started immediately. 1951 ... Construction begun on Acrylonitrile, Hydrogen Cyanide, and Vinyl
Chloride monomer units plus supporting Oxygen and Acetylene units; major expansion in Styrene. 1952 ... Started up Oxygen, Acetylene, Hydrogen Cyanide, Acryloni tri le and Yinyl Chloride monomer units. 1954 ... Construction begun on Methanol and low density Polyethylene units plus high-purity Ethylene units. 1955 ... Started up TBA unit and low density Polyethylene. 1956 ... Construction begun on new Ethylene units. 1957 ... Started up new Ethylene unit. 1959 ... Tract of 68 acres adjacent to plant acquired and filled by dredging for future plant expansion. 1962 ... Construction begun on high density Polyethylene unit. 1963 ... Started up Lactic Acid unit. 1969 ... 22 acres adjacent to south side of plant acquired for new deep water docking facility and product storage area. Construction started on new Methanol and Acetic Acid units. Construction begun on Phthalic Anhydride and Esters units.
MAP 001419
LAM023295
Page 4.
1970 ... Started up new Methanol, Acetic Acid and Esters units. Acetylene, Acrylonitrile, Vinyl Acetate and old Methanol units shut down and dismantled. Construction begun on Oxo Alcohol and new Styrene units.
1971 ... Started up EVCL unit. Started up Phthallc Anhydride and Oxo Alcohol units.
1972 ... Part of low density Polyethylene shut down. Started up new Styrene unit. Started up new primary waste water treatment.
1973 ... Signed contract for secondary waste water treatment at Gulf Coast Waste Disposal Authority (GCWDA) regional treatment facility.
1974 ... Started up new Ethylbenzene unit. Construction begun on new Acrylonitrile unit. EVCL unit shut down.
1975 ... Construction started on Acetone Cyanohydrin unit. Low density Polyethylene unit shut down and dismantling started. Started up GCWDA secondary treatment facility.
1976 ... Acetone Cyanohydrin started up. Low density Polyethylene dismantling complete.
1977 ... Started up new Acrylonitrile unit. Hydrogen Cyanide unit shut down.
1978 ... Chrome-Zinc removal project completed. Storm water diversion project completed.
1979 ... Major energy conservation project completed. Boiler fuel conversion project completed.
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V
Page 5. 1980 ... Acrylonitrile Exposure Reduction project completed.
Ethylene plant shut down, dismantling. Started up GCWDA regional disposal facility for hazardous solid waste. 1981 ... Evaluation of coal utilization. Benzene Exposure Reduction project completed. Benzene pipeline from Shell and Exxon put on line. 8.7 acres south of plant leased. COj line from Air Products to Methanol completed. 1982 ... AN conversion to Nitto catalyst. Demonstration of Phthallc Anhydride energy conservation project. Startup and shutdown of IDA II. High density Polyethylene shutdown. 1983 ... Install packing in EB/SM splitter column. Texas City site study. 1984 MAJOR PROJECTS Cogeneration evaluation. Acetic Acid debottlenecking. Methanol reformer rehabilitation. Complete cooling tower consolidation.
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MCN3ANTC COMPANY
Texas City, Texas
September 7, 1973
TO: Tony Ozarchuk
Subject: Gas Mask Number, Location, and Type'
*
NUMBER
TYPE
LOCATION
Dept. 10
AS-1 AS-2
AS-3 SC-1
All Service All Service All Service Scott Air- Pak
South side of control house, outside. North side of control house, outside. Middle of compressor house, west wall. In control house by north door.
SC- 2 SC- 3
Scott Air- Pak Scott Air- Pak
Dept. 13
East outside wall of storage bldg. East outside wall of old Dept. 2-3 control house.
Dept. 13,14,15,16
SC- 4 SC- 5 AS-4
Scott Air- Pak Scott Air- Pak All Service
Inside south east door of control house.
Inside south east door of control house. South outside wall of control house.
Salt Water Pump House
AS- I ASSC-
All Service All Service
Scott Air- Pak
North outside of pump house. North outside of pump house.
Inside pump house, south wall.
AS-7 AS-64 SC- 7
All Service All Service Scott Air- Pak
Docks 1,3', 5
Dock 1 on wall of shack. Dock 3 on wall of shack. Dock 5 east end on handrail.
Pilot Plant
SC- 10 as-8
AS-9 AS-65 AS-10
M.S .A.Air-pak All Service All Service All Service All Service
East outside wall of Butler Bldg. First floor, middle of bldg, foot of stairs. Second floor middle of blclg. on handrail. Second floor, middle of bldg., on handrail. Third floor top of stairs on handrail.
Control Lab
AS-11 SC- 11 AS-12
AS-13
All Service Scott Air- Pak All Service All Service
First floor east end.
First floor east end. First floor west end. Second floor east wall.
MAP 001422
LAM023298
NUMBER
AS-14 AS-15
AS-16 AS-17 SC- 12 AS-29 AS-30 AS-31 AS-25 AS-26
AS-32 AS-33 AS-34 AS-35 SC- 13
AS-16 SC-14 AS-17 AS-18
AS-19 AS-20 AS-21 AS-22 AS-23 AS-24
AS-59 AS-60 AS-61 SC-15
AS-62 AS-63 SC-16 SC-17
AS-36
TYPE
LOCATION
i Control Lab Cont.
All ServiceAll Service
Second floor west wall. Inside east door Research 2.
All Service All Service M.S.A.Air-pak
All Service All Service All Service All Service
All Service
Research 2
'
First floor west end of west wing. First floor east end of west wing. First floor east end or west wing.
First floor'east end of east wing. Second floor west end of west wing. Second floor east end of east wing. R.P.U. inside on wall by cells.
High Pressure Cells control room west wall.
All Service
All Service All Service
ATI Service Scott Air- Pak
Research 1
First floor east end of hall. Second floor east end of hall. Second floor west end of hall. Third floor west end of bldg. First floor west end of bldg.
Dept. 24
All Service Scott Air- Pak
All Service All Service
Inside control house near door. Inside control house on south wall. North of 24H1. On 24H1 stack.
Power 2
All Service All Service All Service All Service All Service All Service
All Service All Service All Service Scott Air- Pak
North outside wall of chlorinating room. South of boiler house outside. Middle inside of boiler house. Middle inside of boiler house. Middle inside of boiler house. Middle inside of boiler house.
AN Loading Rack East end of loading rack ground level. West end of loading rack ground level. West side of carloaders shack. West side of carloaders shack.
Esters Loading Rack
All Service All Service
Scott Air- Pak Scott Air- Pak
Middle of loading rack ground level, Middle of loading rack ground level,
South end of loading rack ground level, South end of loading rack ground level.
Dept. 19,25,27 Control House
All Service
North end near door.
MAP 001423
LAM023299
NUMBER
AS-37 SC-18 SC-19 AS-41 AS-42 SC-20
AS-38 AS-39 AS-40
AS-50
AS-44 AS-49 AS-45 AS-46 AS-47 AS-48
AS-52 AS-53 AS-54
AS-43 AS-51
AS-58 AS-55 AS-57 AS-56
SC-18
TYPE
All Service Scott Air- Pak Scott Air- Pak HCN Canister All Service All Service Scott Air- Pak HCN Canister Vapor Suit Vapor Suit All Service All Service All Service HCN Canister
All Service
All Service All Service All Service All Service All Service All Service
All Service All Service All Service
All Service All Service
All Service All Service All Service All Service
Scott Air- Pak
LOCATION
Dept. 19,25,27 Control House Ccr.
North end near door. North end near door. North end near door. North end near door, (approx. 6 at this location) South end near door. South end near door. South end near door. South end near door, (approx. 6 at this location) In safety e<?uip. cabinet. In safety equip, cabinet. In safety equip, cabinet. In safety equip, cabinet. In safety equip, cabinet. In safety equip, cabinet. (approx. 14 at this locatl
Dept. 19 Compressor House
West wall near door.
Dept. 19
South end of structure ground level.. North end of structure ground level. Second deck east side. Third deck east side. Fourth deck east side. South end, second deck of reaction structure.
Dept. 25
East side of structure ground level. Second deck top of stairs west handrail. Third deck top of ladder east handrail.
Dept. 27
North end of structure ground level. Second deck on handrail.
Dept. 19 Storage Area
South of 19T10s. West side of 19T10s on firewall. Top of Ammonia tanks. West of Ammonia tanks on 25T12-2 firewall.
Main Gate
Insine guard office, south wall.
MAP 001424 LAM023300
Total number of masks and safety equipment In my area is as follows. Also the emergency equipment In First Aid and the Ambulance Is checked along with gas masks.
Totals
65 All Service Gas Masks
18 Scott Alr-Paks 26 HCN Canister Masks 2 MSA Alr-Paks 2 Vapor Suits 1 02 Pneophore
G. Dillon
MAP 001425 LAM023301
I
Monsanto
TO
'k_i f
V George Orum, Texas City, Texas May 25, 1978 Face Mask Requirements Bv Craft
Leonard Schwab
>.
'c Craft Foremen N. J. Broussard Paul Siems C. M, McCullough
/' N :
Craftsmen are subject at any time to be required to wear the respiratory equipment as listed below. All must be able to wear the equipment specified for each craft and have the face mask seal appropriatly without impingement by facial hair.
PIPEFITTERS
PAINTERS
Full face fresh air mask. Half face fresh air mask.
Airfed hoods (beards no problem) Comfo II respirator
boilermakers
OPERATING ENGINEERS
Full face fresh air mask
Half face fresh air mask
C--. c
V.
if.. ./
MACHINIST
Full face fresh air mask
Half face fresh air mask.
O* --E
i fS A
INSULATORS
Comfo II dust respirator Escape mask
TRUCK DRIVERS None 7 J 7
LABORERS
Full face fresh air mask Half face fresh air mask Confo II dust respirator
Full face fresh air mask Half face fresh air mask Comio II dusy respirator
CARPENTERS
Fu 11 face, fresh air mask Half face fresh air mask
0
rms
George Orum
MAP 001426
LAM023302
Texas City, Texas1''
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\ 'jy-' .'
Joe Hagliolo
-
Texas City, Texas
Tony Csarchulc
v *'
May 9. 1958 Air Masks Daring a Spill
rt- ? A'Hpte^jr
You requested that Z consider the Item brought up in the
Trocesa Hasard Caxaittee's report ecnoernlng the use of air
casks during a spill emergency* Wa do not see the need of
the lnoluslon In the Procedure Bulletin So. 31 of a rule
concerning the disposition of. air casks during a spill, Our
reasons ore as follows*
f'&o-^...va..**-*-u**
Any spill In tbs'Styrene, Ethylene or Polyethylene plants would not affoot those using air casks .--.vibe air Masks are used in Departments 31# 18 and VCM.) She spill which would T&r affect the air system would have to cone from tho north or-&&&$ norttweet and in'sufficient quantities to rise over or go around the l&vst ooollag tovcr north of Doportoont 17 QDd reach the air intake* We believe that a eplll of this magnitude would be a major emergency of which everyone In the eurrounding areas would be fully aware of and eould be eaelly instructed to discontinue the use of the air Masks#-
m
For these reasons we do not feel Justified in making a firm proocdure requiring that persons using air masks Issaediately :--^3gS^5S& discontinue such use during any and all spills# v~;?-:>^v
ui'.: ' r-
v . - V ,v. `mv:
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*<, .!&?$ tv'SSSBfea ^
MAP 001427
LAM023303
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Map 001428 LAM023304
C PRODUCTION COSTS
with CLEAN COMPRESSED AIR ^
m
O
Remove? alii OlWATER*, ORGANIC VAPORS.
'Tjrp. B '
GRIT and. SCAL
r .'ss? i
s 'Tsrrrir*
t/t.rr't C.'r'^rrts.'** -it*
m
Manufacturer Cuts R|tctf f0%
A pinpoint flw in the lcquct lining of food or bevertg* can maker it unlawful to use. Re* feat were running as high u 10% with chit can manufacturer'! former air cleaning lyttem used
in lacquer *pr*r operation. Bullard Type B Puri*
her* cut reject* to lest than 1%; iflstailatioa co*t
21% of former cyttem.
Air cleansed by Bullard Compressed-Air Purifiers protects your
tools and the men who use them. The savings effected in this way frequently pay for purifiers in a short time -- then over and over again.
PROTECTION for fine air-tools
Moisture, dusts, grit and rusr particles that are so harmful to dose-tolerance moving parts in compressed-air tools, are eliminated. The efficient filtering process of Bullard Com pressed Air Purifiers removes completely these harmful in gredients . . . protects parts against rust and scoring. Thus, with dean air, cools function smoothly and their life is greatly prolonged.
Rotor Makar SHavat Casts
Air operated machine tool* used by an electric racor and dipper manufacturer have several years added to their lives. Effective, total elim ination of moisture, corrosion and 6ne scale scratching of delicate tool parts is accomplished at a filter tnj of 2c a day. Tools need less main tenance, do better work.
Etchings Worth Coming Up to Saa Compressed *tr blows "dragon s blood" from topper halftones tn a Urge photo engraving plant. Moisture in the air was "pasting" the powder to the copper anJ blemithing the work. Bullard Comp.resscd Air Purcftrrj now help skilled craftsmen turn out masterpieces every
INDISPENSABLE for lacquering and fine spraying
The moisture-free air these processes require is assured by the positive filtering anion of Bullard Compressed-Air Purifiers. This air makes possible the highest quality of fine lacquering, spraying and enameling; effectively cleans plastic molds and makes metal spray stick. It keeps lines dear for top production
COMFORT and SAFETY
--for air-supplied mask wtaren. Give pure air to workers wearing air-supplied hoods, helmets or masks. Unpurified com pressed-air breathed by workers may cause lung injury or illhealth. Bullard Compressed-Air Purifiers remove dust, mois ture and oil fumes from compressed air. making it completely safe for breathing. Workers are fed only the purest air possible.
MAP 001429
LAM023305
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LOW
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COST
maint E N A N C i 's\
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Efficient filtering of dust, moisture and organic vapors from compressed air, both mechanically and chemically, is shown by this cut away view
of a Bullard Compressed-Air Purifier. Filter ing compounds are entirely separate from water condensation chamber, eliminating fre quent renewal of these compounds.
64D**5Otf0>*tr4r1
* t
4^
Under avenge condition*, one filter refill lull for 12 monthi. (Under ideal compressor condi tions users have reported no replacements in severs! years). Recharging is an easy job. An ordinary- socket wrench removes ana replaces heidboits. Refill is a self-contained cartridge, . ready to opente instantly. Pressure tank is heavy gauge galvanised welded steal, fully tmted fir in excess of mead capacity.
TYPE Cubic feet per min. of free air Max. working pressure in lbs.
per *q. in. Pipe sizes (inlet and outlet) Outside dia. of shell Over-all height Net weight
A" 10-JS
100
1" 5" 20" 26 lbs.
"B" 35-100
125
1 Vi" 8" 48" 94 lbs.
"C" 100-150
125
2" 12" W'f 177 ICS
SIX OUTLET PURIFIER
1ighr enough to be cUsied t* portable, yet with the nr capacity of ttationary models, the 6-ouciet air purifier is a Type A purifier with manifold, pressure regulator and relief valve added.
Mandard % inch tap threads permit ready attach* ncm of any air line fitting to operate all makes of 'pray guns or air tools, plus any type of protective urline hood or helmet for operator protection. From ne to six hoses may be attached. Working pressure > pre-set and controlled by a pop-off valve installed ihead of the manifold receiver.
Me. 41 P4
Typa A Purifier A Refill
Type B Purifier B Refill
Type C Purifier C Refill
Six Outlet Purifier A Refill
Catalog Ne. 41A Catalog No. 41 A.F Catalog Na. 41B Catalog Ne. 41 -B-F Catalog No. 41C Catalog No. 41-C-F Catalog No. 41 >P6 Catalog No. 41-A-F
75*00
3.50 216. CO
51 *CQ-
317*CC
92.00
13^*00
8.50
a --'-is
"* * * . r _ Guardian Safety Equipment Company " :*!
P.O.Box 13364 .. * .
"
, ,v7'*.r:`- Houston 19, Texas
'
j f 'i Phene: UNderwood 9*2461 -LjSfPv3
MAP 001430
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MAP 001434 LAM023310
Monsinio
'
="
Tony Ozarchuk - Texas City, Texas
July 29, 1968
Inspection Sheets -- Inspection of Safet-y Equipment
TO C. L. Gilmore
V
( Opk-rv. >icy_ v'wL'^
Canister and Bottled Air Type Gas Masks
These masks are thoroughly Inspected semiannually and maintained in all units of the plant in cases sealed with lead wire seals. An inspection card is mounted in the sealed case which shows the date of inspection and the signature of the inspector making the inspection. In the event a seal is broken inadvertently or intentionally, the gas mask is taken to the Safety Supply room for a thorough check and inspection before being replaced in the unit. After a gas mask is used, it is thoroughly washed and sterilized, any worn parts are replaced and thoroughly checked before being placed in the unit. In all cases whenever a seal is broken on a gas mask case, the mask is thoroughly checked and the information as to date of inspection and by whom is placed on the record card before the case is resealed.
Airline Resoirators
These masks are used primarily in Departments 18, VCM, and 31. A supply of this type mask is maintained in special cabinets in these units and as these respirators are used, they are placed in a used mask container in the unit. These respirators are picked up by the Safety inspector, taken to Safety Supply; and are washed, sterilized, and inspected for worn or damaged parts. The final inspection on this type mask is made by the Safety inspector prior to being placed in sealed plastic bags and delivered back to the unit's gas mask cabinet.
HCN Sample Masks
These masks are used in Departments 19 & 20 and the same procedures are followed as with the airline respirators.
Safety Showers and Eye Baths
Visual inspection of safety showers and eye baths are made by the Safety inspectors on trips to their inspection units to make atmospheric tests and in conjunction with their safety sampling program and other area visits.
MAP 001435
1 v<.
/
LAM023317
C. L. Gilmore
V
July 29, 1
Dust and Chemical Cartridge Respirators
These type respirators are issued to individual employees for specific Jobs from the Safety Supply room. Upon completion of the job, respirators are returned to the Safety Supply room where they are disassembled and new filters installed. These respirators are then placed in plastic containers and are ready for reissue.
Atmospheric Testing Equipment
The Davis Explosimeters are checked each morning in a flammable vapor to be sure that the instrument is working. Once c*_ch week the instruments are checked with a special kit in a two per cent methane-air mixture for accuracy.
The instruments used to check for oxygen-deficient areas are checked weekly on the nitrogen stream in Department 17.
TO/wa
MAP 001436
LAM023312
G. Ostermnn July 16, 1968
y W/
Texas City, Texas
A. J. Bolton
L L l)r>ilC
C. L. Gilmore
The Flant Manager's Safety Board is reviewing the procedures for Safety Inspection. Ac part of this review, I would like to have copies of any inspection sheets that you currently U6e to control the inspection of safety equipment.
_?l
Z need these sheets by August 1.
ItX Cij'UJ-: t'-ss. uJ-
CO:lrt
/VA"\ t
G. Ostcrrr.an
MAP 001437 LAIVI023313
COST STUDY
ORGANIC VAPOR RESPIRATORS
Increased usage of organic vapor respirators has created growing demands on supplies and labor along with increasing cost. Newly developed equipment has become available which will fulfill our needs with a minimum amount of labor, supplies and drive down cost.
Our present Comfo II organic vapor respirators are used for one 8-hour shift and then exchanged. These used respirators are collected and prepared for re-use. This preparation involves complete disassembly; washing with cleaning agents; drying; replacing cartridges; inspecting by a safety inspector, re-assembling, sterilizing and sealing in a plastic bag. This tedious process is necessary to insure that the respirator is safe and efficient for use.
A newly developed "one-way" or disposable respirator is now available. The unit is the 3M #8712 organic vapor respirator. The respirator would provide the same protection as the Comfo II.
The results of a study of our in-plant usage has provided evidence that by using the new disposable masks we would benefit in an annual savings of $2800. The attached chart outlines costs comparisons.
DGW/sh February 28, 1978
David G. Williams
MAP 001438 LAM023314
APPENDIX I COST STUDY CHART
The 3 M organic vapor respirator #8712 ea.
$4.58
Comfo II ea w/out cartridge
$8.85
(2) Comfo II cartridges (two required) 3.40
Comfo II unit complete .
$12.25
ACTUAL COST COMFO II
(Cost at present annual consumption rate)
Comfo II units used per year
4,212
Total cartridge cost
$14,321
Unrecovered (lost)masks
3,950
Total cost per year
$18,271
or $4.34each
Additional costs Cost per Comfo II unit Labor to clean, sterilize, etc. Supplies (detergent,alcohol,
plastic bags, etc.) estimated Actual cost of Comfo II
$4.34 .89
.02 $5.25
$5.25
Savings per unit using 3M #8712 Annual Savings using 3M 8712
.67 $2,822.00
Since an annual savings would be realized by using the 3M 8712 organic vapor respirator, it is strongly recommended that
we provide them for usage at our plant.
MAP 001439 LAM023315
'lonsiinto
Tony Ozarchuk - i>-j * Texas City, Texas
\
March 6, 1978 N/
Respiratory Equipment
Louis Decker J. A. Glass/J. E. Clark
TO Gerald Osterman - Port Plastics
Dear Gerry:
This is in reply to your recent telephone request to Louis Decker for information on respiratory equipment, and our procedures on this equipment.
I am enclosing several xerox copies of manufacturers1 information and a copy of our Procedure Bulletin, P-0130, "Respiratory Life Support Systems." The small portable plastic packaging machine, Sealmaster Model A20-A, which we use after cleaning and inspecting our masks, is available from Packaging Aids Corporation, 370 Brannan Street, San Francisco, California 94107. telephone 1*15*362-9202.
If you need any additional information, please let us know. Best "personal regards.
-d-7
TO/sh Enclosures
MAP 001440 LAM023316
Vv
GENERAL INFORMATION
PLANT LOCATION
The plant Is located at the southeast corner of Texas City. Total plant area Is 358 acres of which 243 are in use for manufacturing. This total acreage Includes 80 acres northeast of Texas City in the Amburn Tract, 18 acres south of the plant at Swan Lake, and 18 acres of peripheral property adjacent to the plant. The Amburn Tract property is the site of our fire training area and a lagoon used to decant river mud from the plant water treating clarifier. The Swan Lake property is used for non-hazardous waste disposal.
ORGANIZATION
Manufacturing operations at Texas City are administered by the Fibers and Intermediates Company, which operates the acrylonitrile and acetone cyanohydrin units, site utilities, and environmental control operations. The Polymer Products Company is a guest operator of six manufacturing units - ethylbenzene, styrene, oxo alcohol, phthalic anhydride, phthalate esters, and tertiary butylamine. The Industrial Chemicals Company is a guest operator of the acetic acid and methanol manufacturing units. The Agriculture and Nutritional Products Company is a guest operator of the lactonitrile, lactic acid, and iminodiacetic acid manufacturing units (IDA is currently mothballed).
Other Manufacturing functions at Texas City include MISD, Accounting, Personnel, Plant Engineering and Distribution. The Personnel department includes the medical dispensary, industrial hygiene laboratory, plant security, and cafeteria. Plant Engineering includes instrument, electrical and mechanical maintenance, project construction groups with a large central shop facility, purchasing, stores, an engineering design group for plant projects and a material/mechanical technology group. The Distribution department Includes material handling, production planning and scheduling, and the quality assurance laboratory.
The Technical Center at Texas City includes a process engineering group which sup ports capital project development, research and development laboratories and a CED project support group.
The Texas City plant has historically used contractors to supplement Monsanto craftsmen and to execute capital project work. For the last few years, the number of contractor supplement to maintenance has gone down significantly. Monsanto Maintenance now works in our Plant Capital Projects group which in the past has been total contract manpower. We have provided an average of 40 Monsanto craftsmen per day to Capital Project work. Overall the contractor headcount has been down during 1983 and 1984 except for turnarounds that have occurred.
map ooi44i
LAM023317
V Page 2.
EMPLOYMENT
The plant employs.1364 people in the following classifications:
Wage
855
Salaried:
Manufacturing, Exempt Non-exempt
263 101
Process Technology, Exempt Non-exempt
81 47
Corporate Engineering, Exempt Non-exempt
12 2
MPP Distribution, Exempt
3
Total
1364
Plant operating and craft wage personnel are represented by the Texas City, Texas, Metal Trades Council, an association of thirteen craft and operating unions. Cafeteria workers are represented by Local 347, International Union of Operating Engineers, AFL-CIO. Security guards are represented by the Associated Guards of the United States.
MAJOR PRODUCTS
The major finished products of the plant are as follows:
Acrylonitrile used for fibers, nylon and structural plastics.
Acetic Acid used in making cellulose acetate and vinyl acetate moncmer, and for fiber and agricultural production.
Acetone Cyanohydrin used for manufacturing polymethyl methacrylate plastic.
Iminodiacetic Acid used as a raw material for Roundup.
Synthetic Lactic Acid used in the food industry as a preservative.
Methanol used in the production of anti-freeze, formaldehyde and acetic acid.
Oxo Alcohol used in manufacture of phthalate esters.
Phthalic Anhydride used in plasticizers, polyesters, alkyd resins, dyes and pharmaceuticals.
MAP 001442
LAM023318
V
V Page 3.
Phthalate Esters used in food-grade plastics, floor tile, film, fabrics and adhesives. Styrene Monomer used for plastics, synthetic rubber, and surface coating materials. Tertiary Butylamine (TBA) used as Intermediate for the rubber and tire 1ndustry. TEXAS CITY PLANT HISTORY 1941 ... Thirty-acre tract purchased under auspices of Defense Plant
Corporation. 1942 ... Construction started on Styrene monomer unit and supporting Ethylene
units. 1946 ... Plant purchased by Monsanto from United States Government. 1947 ... Ship explosions in harbor completely destroyed plant; reconstruction
_ of Styrene and Ethylene units started immediately. 1951 ... Construction begun on Acrylonitrile, Hydrogen Cyanide, and Vinyl
Chloride monomer units plus supporting Oxygen and Acetylene units; major expansion in Styrene. 1952 ... Started up Oxygen, Acetylene, Hydrogen Cyanide, Acrylonitrile and Vinyl Chloride monomer units. 1954 ... Construction begun on Methanol and low density Polyethylene units plus high-purity Ethylene units. 1955 ... Started up TBA unit and low density Polyethylene. 1956 ... Construction begun on new Ethylene units. 1957 ... Started up new Ethylene unit. 1959 ... Tract of 68 acres adjacent to plant acquired and filled by dredging for future plant expansion. 1962 ... Construction begun on high density Polyethylene unit. 1963 ... Started up Lactic Acid unit. 1969 ... 22 acres adjacent to south side of plant acquired for new deep water docking facility and product storage area. Construction started on new Methanol and Acetic Acid units. Construction begun on Phthalic Anhydride and Esters units.
MAP 001443
LAM023319
Page 4.
1970 ... Started up new Methanol, Acetic Acid and Esters units. Acetylene, Acrylonitrile, Vinyl Acetate and old Methanol units shut down and dismantled. Construction begun on Oxo Alcohol and new Styrene units.
1971 ... Started up EYCl unit. Started up Phthalic Anhydride and Oxo Alcohol units.
1972 ... Part of low density Polyethylene shut down. Started up new Styrene unit. Started up new primary waste water treatment.
1973 ... Signed contract for secondaty waste water treatment at Gulf Coast Waste Disposal Authority (GCWDA) regional treatment facility.
1974 ... Started up new Ethylbenzene unit. Construction begun on new Acrylonitrile unit. EVCL unit shut down.
1975 ... Construction started on Acetone Cyanohydrin unit. Low density Polyethylene unit shut down and dismantling started. Started up GCWDA secondary treatment facility.
1976 ... Acetone Cyanohydrin started up. Low density Polyethylene dismantling complete.
1977 ... Started up new Acrylonitrile unit. Hydrogen Cyanide unit shut down.
1978 ... Chrome-Zinc removal project completed. Storm water diversion project completed.
1979 ... Major energy conservation project completed. Boiler fuel conversion project completed.
MAP 001444
LAM023320
V
Page 5. 1980 ... Acrylonitrile Exposure Reduction project completed.
Ethyl-ene plant shut down, dismantling. Started up GCWDA regional disposal facility for hazardous solid waste. 1981 ... Evaluation of coal utilization. Benzene Exposure Reduction project completed. Benzene pipeline from Shell and Exxon put on line. 8.7 acres south of plant leased.
CO2 line from Air Products to Methanol completed.
1982 ... AN conversion to Nitto catalyst. Demonstration of Phthalic Anhydride energy conservation project. Startup and shutdown of IDA II. High density Polyethylene shutdown.
1983 ... Install packing in EB/SM splitter column. Texas City site study.
1984 MAJOR PROJECTS Cogeneration evaluation. Acetic Acid debottlenecking. Methanol reformer rehabilitation. Complete cooling tower consolidation.
MAP 001445
LAM023321
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MAP 001446 LAIVI023322
,, Monsanto
.oc.-~i j. e. Fox, LP&S, Texas City
ftalf April 28, 1978
K/lJ i
UftrfO Industrial Hygiene Bulletin " Breathinq Air Quality Criteria"- Number 78-5
Your memo of 3/3/78
TO J. F. Carlisle OA-4
cc: R. Buy
OA-4
J. B. Cook
0-13
G. A. Danner 0-8
W. C. Fuller 0-11
W. R. Furley OA-4
J. A. Glass
0-22
F. E. Grissom 0A-5
G. Lunsford
0-21
M. McCullough 0-12
W. L. Riddick 1Z
G. L. Stacy
0-11
SHAC
Central Files
As per your request, I have compared the subject DMEH bulletin
on "Breathing Air Quality" with the present West plant system to see if we meet the criteria. Although I am not totally
familiar with the West plant system, X have noted a number of differences between what we have and what the DMEH bulletin recommends for compliance with the regulatory agencies involved with breathing air quality.
1. The bulletin stresses that all breathing air should be isolated from other air systems. There should be no potential for cross connections. As you know, our system is a dual system
which separates breathing air from plant air just downstream of the compressor.
2. Our breathing air system is equipped with a high temperature alarm, but it does not, as recommended, have a automatic shutdown feature.
3. The relative humidity of our breathing air is much less than the recommended minimum of 12%.
4. Presently our system is not monitored for potential toxic materials. A monitored system to meet this requirement has been in the development stages for more than a year. Process Technology indicated that the system should be installed within one month.
In talking with Jim Cook, I understand that an engineering study is also in progress by Charlie Hill to determine what is needed to upgrade our present system.
nS
^/^ohn E. Fox gr
MAP 001447 LAM023323