Document J7bKxQyX4B6D2jd49KjJLekX

AR226-3206 D uP on t-2931 Supplement N o. 1 TRADESECRET Study TUle H-24042: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats Supplement No. 1 Laboratory Project ID: DuPont-2931 Author: Carol Finlay, B.A. Study Completed on: August 29, 2001 Supplement No. 1 Completed on: December 12,2001 Performing Laboratory: E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company Haskell Laboratory for Health and Environmental Sciences Hw iElkton Road, P.O. Box 50 Newark, Delaware 19714-0050 Work Request Number: Service Code Number:! Page 1 o f 40 Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCACBi H-24042: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2931 Supplement N o. 1 CERTIFICATION We, the undersigned, declare that this report provides an accurate evaluation of data obtained from this study. Reviewed by: Reviewed by: Postdoctoral Fellow Issued by Study D irector: A M t ' l 'M j u ,. Carol Fiipay, B.A. Q Staff Scientist Date o x-& & -zo a / Date 1*1 Date -2 - Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBI H -24042: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats D u P on t-2931 Supplement N o. 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page CERTIFICA TIO N ______________________________________________________________ 2 LIST OF TABLES LIST OF FIGURES LIST O F A PPEN D ICES------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4 STUDY INFORM ATION *********"******"***B***********"*"**"*"********"^ STUDY PER SO N N EL...............................................--.....--*.....---- REASON FOR SUPPLEMENT NO. 1 8 SUMMARY M ATERIALS AND M ETHODS RESULTS AND DISCUSSION A. Liver W eights....................................................................................................................... 1. T est Substance.......................................................................................................................................................... 1 2. Positive C ontrols..................................................................................................................................................... B. Liver Fluorine D ata............................................................................................................... ^ 1. Positive C ontrols......................................................................................................................................................^ 2. Test Substance.............................................................................................................................. CONCLUSIONS TABLES FIGURES ***************"""***"****************************" * A P P E N D IC E S 22 ** ') --- 1 " 1 ~TGompany Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBI H -24042: Biopersistence Screening 10-D ose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2931 Supplement N o. 1 LIST OF TABLES Page 1. M EAN BODY AND LIVER W EIGHTS............................. 2. M EAN LIVER FLUORINE LEVELS............................................................................ 3. M EAN LIVER FLUORINE CONCENTRATION NORMALIZED TO DOSE............................................ 13 15 15 LIST OF FIGURES Page 1. COMPARISON OF M EAN RELATIVE LIVER WEIGHTS: TEST SUBSTANCE AND NEGATIVE C O N T R O L S........................... 17 2. COMPARISON OF MEAN RELATIVE LIVER WEIGHTS: TEST SUBSTANCE A N D POSITIVE CONTROLS.............................................................................................................................................................................. 18 3. COMPARISON OF RELATIVE LIVER WEIGHT AND MEAN LIVER FLUORINE CONCENTRATION FOR H -24042 AND NEGATIVE CONTROLS.......................................................................................................... .....19 4. M EAN LIVER FLUORINE CONCENTRATION NORMALIZED TO DOSE.........................................................20 5. COMPARISON OF M EAN BLOOD AND MEAN LIVER FLUORINE CONCENTRATION NORMALIZED TO D O SE ................................................................................ 21 LIST OF APPENDICES Page A. INDIVIDUAL FINAL BODY WEIGHTS, LIVER WEIGHTS, AND RELATIVE LIVER TO BODY W EIGHT....................................................................................................................................................................................23 B. INDIVIDUAL FLUORINE LEVELS................................................................................................................................. 34 -4 - Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CB1 H-24042: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats STUDY INFORM ATION TEST SUBSTANCE: Haskell Number: 24042 D uP on t-2931 Supplement N o. 1 Known Impurities: Poly(difluoromethylene), alpha-fluoro-omega-(2-iodoethyl) (2-3%) Physical Characteristics: Pale yellow to amber brown waxy solid POSITIVE CONTROL: -5 - Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBI H-24042: Biopersistence Screening 10-D ose Oral Gavage Study in Rats D u P on t-2931 Supplement N o. 1 Known Impurities: Unknown POSITIVE CONTROL: Composition Known Impurities: Unknown Sponsor: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company Wilmington, Delaware 19898 U.S.A. Study Initiated/Comoleted: April 30,1999 / (see report cover page) In-Life Initiated/Completed: June 13,1999 / September 14,1999 -6 - Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CB1 H-24042: Biopersistence Screening 10-D ose Oral Gavage Stndy in Rats DuPont-2931 Supplement N o. 1 STUDY PERSONNEL Study Director: Carol Finlay, B.A. Management: Judith C. Stadler, Ph.D., D.A.B.T. Primary Technician: Richard P. Mathena liv e r Fluorine Data Analysis: Paul M. Hinderliter, PhD . Management: Matthew S. Bogdanffy, PhD ., D.A.B.T. Toxicology Report Preparation: Wanda F. Dinbokowitz Laboratory Veterinarian: Wanda L. W est, D.V.M., A.C.L.A.M. -7 - Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBI H -24042: Biopersistence Screening 10-D ose Oral Gavage Study in Rats D u P on t-2931 Supplement N o. 1 REASON FOR SUPPLEMENT NO. 1 The purpose of this supplement is to present the results from analysis of selected liver samples from rats treated with the test substance (H-24042), 2 positive controls (H-24019 and H-24020), and 2 negative controls (com oil and com oil/acetone). -8 - Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBI H -24042: Biopersistence Screening 10-D ose Oral Gavage Study in Rats D u P on t-2931 Supplement N o. 1 SUMMARY The objective of this study was to evaluate the potential for H-24042, when administered by gavage, to be absorbed and to accumulate in a mammalian system. Six groups of 5 male Crl:CD(SD)IGS BR rats each were given 100 mg/kg/day of H-24042. The test substance was administered to one group of 5 rats for 5 consecutive days and to 5 groups for 10 days. On selected days (5 ,1 0 ,1 3 ,2 4 ,5 2 ,9 4 ) 5 rats per group were euthanized and the blood and livers were collected. liv e rs were weighed and those collected on study days 10 and 94 were analyzed for total fluorine. This supplement includes liver weight data and the results o f total fluorine analyses in liver. Additionally, 2 negative controls, com oil and com oil/acetone (80:20), and 2 positive controls, H-24019 (10 mg/kg/day) and H-24020 (20 mg/kg/day), were tested as described for H-24042. The mean relative liver weight (liver/body weight) of rats dosed with the test substance, H-24042, was up to 39% higher at day 10 than the mean relative liver weights of the negative control groups. By day 94, the mean relative liver weight of rats dosed with the test substance was similar to the negative controls. On day 10, the mean relative liver weight of rats dosed with the positive control H-24019 was up to 27% higher than the negative controls. By day 94, the mean relative liver weight was up to 28% higher than the negative controls. In rats given H-24020, the mean relative liver weight was up to 75% higher than the negative controls. By day 94, the weights were similar. The concentration of fluorine in the livers from rats dosed with the test substance, H-24042, was 271.39 fiM equivalents on day 10 and 15.15 xM equivalents on day 94. On day 10, mean jtiM equivalent concentrations of fluorine in the livers from rats dosed with the positive control materials were approximately 18-fold (H-24019) and 4-fold (H-24020) greater than the fluorine concentration in livers from rats treated with the test substance. By day 94, the fluorine concentration in rats dosed with the positive control H-24019 was approximately 80x the fluorine concentration in rats treated with H-24042. The fluorine concentration in rats dosed with the positive control H-24020 and test substance H-24042 was similar by day 94. The iM equivalents of fluorine in the livers from rats dosed with the test substance, H-24042, were higher than levels in the blood. Under the conditions o f this study, there was some absorption and retention o f fluorine in the liver from rats dosed with H-24042. Fluorine levels in the livers from rats dosed with the test substance were lower than levels in rats dosed with the positive control H-24019. Fluorine levels in the livers from rats dosed with the test substance were lower on day 10 than levels in rats dosed with the positive control H-24020. On day 94, the fluorine levels were similar. Liver weights were elevated in rats dosed with the test substance, H-24042, at the end of the dosing period, but not at the end o f the recovery period. -9 - Cotnpany Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBI H-24042: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2931 Supplement N o. 1 MATERIALS AND METHODS Blood and livers were collected on days 5 ,1 0 ,1 3 ,2 4 , 52, and 94. The livers were weighed. Only the test day 10 and 94 livers were analyzed for total fluorine. These tim e points provided sufficient data to determine the accumulation and persistence of fluorine in the liver. See the original report for details of the analysis. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION A. Liver Weights (Table 1, Figures 1-3, Appendix A) As with the body weights, comparison of absolute liver weights was complicated by the fact that there was a difference in age between rats dosed with the test substance and those dosed with the H-24019 positive control and com oil:acetone negative control. Therefore, liver weights relative to total body weight are presented for comparison for all rats. 1. Test Substance The mean relative liver weight of rats dosed with the test substance, H-24042, was up to 36% higher than the negative controls on day 10. On day 13, the mean relative liver weight of rats dosed with the test substance was up to 48% higher than the negative controls. The weights were similar throughout the remainder of the recovery period. 2. Positive Controls The mean relative liver weights of rats dosed with one of the positive controls, H-24019, were slightly lower on days 10 and 13 than the liver weights of rats dosed with the test substance, H-24042. The liver weights of rats dosed with H-24019 were 13-21% higher during the remainder of the recovery period than the liver weights of rats dosed with the test substance. The mean relative liver weight of rats dosed with H-24020, the other positive control, was 26% higher on day 10 than the liver weight of rats dosed with H-24042. On days 13 and 24 (recovery), the mean relative liver weights of rats dosed with H-24020 were 10 or 40% higher than the liver weights o f rats dosed with H-24042. On days 52 and 94, the weights were similar. The mean relative liver weight of rats dosed with H-24019 was up to 27% higher at day 10 than the negative control group. By day 94, the mean relative liver weight of rats dosed with H-24019 was up to 28% higher than the negative controls. The mean relative liver weight of rats dosed with H-24020 was up to 75% higher at day 10 than the negative controls. The mean relative liver weights of rats dosed with H-24020 began to decrease during the recovery period and were similar by test day 94 to the negative controls. -10Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBI H-24042: Biopersistence Screening 10-D ose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2931 Supplement N o. 1 Therefore, liver weights of rats dosed with the test substance, H-24042, were elevated at the end of the 10-day dosing period. The relative liver weight by the end of recovery in rats dosed with the test substance was lower than in rats dosed with the positive control material H-24019 and similar to rats dosed with the positive control material H-24020. B. Liver Fluorine Data (Tables 2 and 3, Figures 3 - 5 , Appendix B) 1. Positive Controls The positive controls were H-24019 and H-24020. The concentrations of fluorine in the livers on day 10 from rats dosed with the positive control materials were 5045.85 and 1127.25 juM equivalents for H-24019 and H-24020, respectively. By day 94, the concentrations were 1190.15 and 10.72 xM equivalents. 2. Test Substance Levels of total fluorine in livers from rats dosed with the test substance, H-24042, were generally lower than the levels in livers from rats dosed with the positive control materials. The total fluorine concentration in the liver from rats dosed with H-24042 was 271.39 /iM equivalents at day 10 and 15.15 iM equivalents at day 94. For the positive control H-24019, the liver concentrations were approximately 18x higher (day 10) and approximately 80x higher (end of study) than H-24042. For H-24020, the liver concentration was approximately 4x higher by day 10. The fluorine concentration in rats dosed with the positive control H-24020 and test substance H-24042 was similar by day 94. The /iM equivalents of fluorine in the livers from rats dosed with the test substance were higher than levels in the blood. CONCLUSIONS Under the conditions of this study, there was some absorption and retention o f fluorine in the liver from rats dosed with H-24042. Fluorine levels in the livers from rats dosed with the test substance were lower than levels in rats dosed with the positive control H-24019. Fluorine levels in the livers from rats dosed with the test substance were lower on day 10 than levels in rats dosed with the positive control H-24020. On day 94, the fluorine levels were similar. Liver weights were elevated in rats dosed with the test substance, H-24042, at the end of the dosing period, but not at the end of the recovery period. -11- Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBI H -24042: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2931 Supplement N o. 1 TABLES - 12Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBi H-24042: Biopersistence Screening 10-D ose Oral Gavage Study in Rats D u P on t-2931 Supplement N o. 1 Test Days 5 10 13 24 52 94 TABLE 1 MEAN BODY AND LIVER WEIGHTS (g) CORN OIL (NEGATIVE CONTROL) Absolute Body Weight liv e r Weight 259.3 12.620 311.1 15.861 322.9 14.906 391.2 16.635 464.7 17.240 557.8 20.118 Mean Relative Liver Weight(% of Body Weight) 0.049 0.051 0.046 0.043 0.037 0.036 Test Days 5 10 13 24 52 94 CORN OIL:ACETONE (NEGATIVE CONTROL) Absolute Body Weight Liver Weight 313.4 13.632 356.5 15.597 377.6 17.715 423.5 17.172 527.6 21.275 567.8 18.447 Mean Relative Liver Weight(% of Body Weight) 0.043 0.044 0.047 0.041 0.040 0.032 Test Days 5 10 13 24 52 94 H-24019 (POSITIVE CONTROL) Absolute Bodv W eight Liver Weight 306.6 15.456 310.1 17.336 344.8 387.9 438.1 597.9 22.049 21.313 19.826 24.455 , Mean Relative Liver Weight(% of Body Weight) 0.050 0.056 0.064 0.055 0.045 0.041 ' Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBI H -24042: Biopersistence Screening 10-D ose Oral Gavage Study in Rats D u P on t-2931 Supplement N o. 1 TABLE 1 (Continued) MEAN BODY AND OVER WEIGHTS (g) H-24020 (POSITIVE CONTROL) Test Days 5 10 13 24 52 94 _____________ Absolute_____________ Mean Relative Body W eight______ Liver Weight Liver Weight(% of Body Weight) 244.8 17.052 0.070 284.4 21.944 0.077 289.1 21.780 0.075 370.3 20.619 0.056 456.7 17.713 0.039 538.7 18.205 0.034 Test Days 5 10 13 24 52 94 H-24042 (TEST SUBSTANCE) Absolute Body W eight Liver Weight 258.9 16.273 286.3 17.575 317.7 21.447 385.2 17.580 480.1 19.048 592.0 20.150 Mean Relative Liver Weight(% of Body Weight) 0.063 0.061 0.068 0.046 0.040 0.034 - 14- Comparcy Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBI H -24042: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2931 Supplement N o. 1 TABLE2 MEAN LIVER FLUORINE LEVELS Test Days 10 94 Negative Controls Com Com Oil Oil:Acetone (PPm) (ppm) <0.2 <0.5 0.6a l a Positive Controls H-24019 (ppm) 328.18 (19.3)b 77.56 (10.1) H-24020 (PPm) 155.76 (29.2) 1.68 (0.3) a One value. Four o f the values were below the level o f detection (LOD). b Standard deviation is in parentheses. Test Substance H-24042 (ppm) 203.74 (20.45) 11.56 (2.22) TABLE3 MEAN LIVER FLUORINE CONCENTRATION NORMALIZED TO DOSE Test Days 10 94 Positive Controls H-24019 H-24020 ixM F Equivalents jlM F Equivalents 5045.85 (296.9l)a 1127.25 (211.37) 1190.15 (156.05) 10.72 (2.14) a Standard deviation is in parentheses. Test Substance H-24042 jttM F Equivalents 271.39 (27.26) 15.15 (2.96) - 15- Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBl H-24042: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2931 Supplement N o. 1 FIGURES I - 16- Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CB! H -24042: Biopersistence Screening 10-D ose Oral Gavage Study in Rats FIGURE 1 COMPARISON OF MEAN RELATIVE LIVER WEIGHTS: TEST SUBSTANCE AND NEGATIVE CONTROLS D u P on t-2931 Supplement N o. 1 Test Days - 17- Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBi H-24042: Biopersistence Screening 10-D ose Oral Gavage Study in Rats FIGURE 2 COMPARISON OF MEAN RELATIVE LIVER WEIGHTS: TEST SUBSTANCE AND POSITIVE CONTROLS D uP on t-2931 Supplement N o. 1 -18- Cotnpany Sanitized. Does not contain i SCACBI H -24042: Biopersistence Screening 10-D ose Oral Gavage Study in Rats D u P on t-2931 Supplement N o. 1 FIGURE 3 COMPARISON OF RELATIVE LIVER WEIGHT AND MEAN LIVER FLUORINE CONCENTRATION FOR H-24042 AND NEGATIVE CONTROLS B Com O il (Negative Control) Com O il:Acetone (Negative Control) ID H -24042 (Test Substance) - 19- Coxcgtang Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBI H-24042: Biopersistence Screening, 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats FIGURE 4 MEAN UVER FLUORINE CONCENTRATION NORMALIZED TO DOSE D uP on t-2931 Supplement N o. 1 6000- 5000 4000 1 ? 'W3er 3000 fct 2000 1000 D ay 10 S H -2 4 0 1 9 (Positive Control) H-24020 (Positive Control) H-24042 (Test Substance) D ay 94 -20- Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBI H-24042: Biopersistence Screening 10-D ose Oral Gavage Study in Rats D uP on t-2931 Supplement N o. 1 FIGURE 5 COMPARISON OF MEAN BLOOD AND MEAN OVER FLUORINE CONCENTRATION NORMALIZED TO DOSE -21- firytwpany Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBI H-24042: Biopersistence Screening 10-D ose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2931 Supplement N o. 1 APPENDICES -22- Company Saw feed. Does not contain TSCA CBI H-24042: Biopersistence Screening 10-D ose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2931 Supplement N o. 1 APPENDIX A Individual Final Body Weights, Liver Weights, and Relative Liver to Body Weight Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBI H-24042: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats D u P on t-2931 Supplement N o. 1 CORN OIL (NEGATIVE CONTROL) INDIVIDUAL FINAL BODY WEIGHTS (g), LIVER WEIGHTS (g), AND RELATIVE LIVER TO BODY WEIGHT OF MALE RATS Animal Number 627789 627801 627805 627810 627818 Final Body Wt. 247.7 240.1 283.7 265.0 260.2 GROUP I Liver Wt. 11.428 12.216 14.081 13.395 11.981 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.046 0.051 0.050 0.051 0.046 Test Day 5 5 5 5 5 Animal Number 627793 627797 627799 627800 627808 Final Body Wt. 283.5 324.2 294.7 331.3 321.8 GROUP II Liver Wt. 15.292 15.803 14.285 16.344 17.580 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.054 0.049 0.048 0.049 0.055 Test Day 10 10 10 10 10 Animal Number 627796 627806 627807 627809 627816 Final Body Wt. 322.7 320.3 305.2 336.2 330.2 GROUP III Liver Wt. 13.404 15.413 14.935 14.967 15.811 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.042 0.048 0.049 0.045 0.048 Test Day 13 13 13 13 13 -24- Contpany Sanitized. Does not contain TSCACBI H-24042: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats D u P on t-2931 Supplement N o. 1 CORN OIL (NEGATIVE CONTROL) INDIVIDUAL FINAL BODY WEIGHTS (g) , LIVER WEIGHTS (g) , AND RELATIVE LIVER TO BODY WEIGHT OF MALE RATS Animal Number 627791 627794 627804 627812 627817 Final Body Wt. 365.6 416.7 378.1 388.4 407.3 GROUP TV Liver Wt. 15.371 19.105 15.326 16.775 16.600 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.042 0.046 0.041 0.043 0.041 Test Day 24 24 24 24 24 Animal Number 627792 627798 627813 627814 627815 Final Body W t . 496.8 517.3 416.8 386.9 505.9 GROUP V Liver Wt. 16.359 19.293 15.234 14.358 20.958 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.033 0.037 0.037 0.037 0.041 Test Day 52 52 52 52 52 Animal Number 627795 627811 627819 627820 627821 Final Body Wt. 485.0 511.6 653.1 618.0 521.5 GROUP VI Liver Wt. 16.649 17.405 21.828 26.766 17.943 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.034 0.034 0.033 0.043 0.034 Test Day 94 94 94 94 94 -25- Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBI H -24042: Biopersistence Screening 10-D ose Oral Gavage Study in Rats D uP on t-2931 Supplement N o. 1 CORN OIL:ACETONE (NEGATIVE CONTROL) INDIVIDUAL FINAL BODY WEIGHTS (g), LIVER WEIGHTS (g), AND RELATIVE LIVER TO BODY WEIGHT OF MALE RATS Animal Number 625361 625363 625364 625380 625383 Final Body Wt. 349.7 286.7 312.0 305.5 313.1 GROUP I Liver Wt. 16.800 11.236 13.845 13.253 13.026 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.048 0.039 0.044 0.043 0.042 Test Day 5 5 5 5 5 Animal Number 625355 625362 625367 625368 625378 Final Body W t . 333.6 332.9 363.8 386.7 365.4 GROUP II Liver Wt. 14.409 14.363 16.139 17.745 15.328 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.043 0.043 0.044 0.046 0.042 Test Day 10 10 10 10 10 Animal Number 625357 625358 625370 625384 625385 Final Body Wt. 405.6 340.7 407.0 357.1 377.6 GROUP III Liver Wt. 20.091 12.954 21.654 16.520 17.355 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.050 0.038 0.053 0.046 0.046 Test Day 13 13 13 13 13 -26- Sanitized. Does not contain t s c a c b i Company H-24042: Biopersistence Screening 10-D ose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2931 Supplement N o. 1 CORN OIL:ACETONE (NEGATIVE CONTROL) INDIVIDUAL FINAL BODY WEIGHTS (g), LIVER WEIGHTS (g), AND RELATIVE LIVER TO BODY WEIGHT OF MALE RATS Animal Number 625354 625365 625371 625376 625381 Final Body Wt. 396.1 459.6 447.3 432.9 381.8 GROUP IV Liver Wt. 16.383 18.313 17.859 19.168 14.135 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.041 0.040 0.040 0.044 0.037 Test Day 24 24 24 24 24 Animal Number 625356 625359 625360 625372 625374 Final Body Wt. 533.7 530.3 555.4 506.2 512.3 GROUP V Liver Wt. 20.498 22.901 23.312 21.287 18.378 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.038 0.043 0.042 0.042 0.036 Test Day 52 52 52 52 52 Animal Number 625353 625369 625373 625375 625377 Final Body Wt. 565.3 514.8 673.7 588.8 496.6 GROUP VI Liver Wt. 18.655 17.379 20.073 18.869 17.261 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.033 0.034 0.030 0.032 0.035 Test Day 94 94 94 94 94 - 2 7 - Sanitized. Does not contatn tSCACBl Company H -24042: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats D u P on t-2931 Supplement N o. 1 H-24019 (POSITIVE CONTROL) INDIVIDUAL FINAL BODY WEIGHTS (g), LIVER WEIGHTS (g), AND RELATIVE LIVER TO BODY WEIGHT OF MALE RATS Animal Number 625322 625323 625336 625343 625349 Final Body Wt. 329.0 298.0 318.1 294.0 293.7 GROUP I Liver Wt. 16.409 14.830 16.545 13.809 15.685 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.050 0.050 0.052 0.047 0.053 Test Day 5 5 5 5 5 Animal Number 625320 625330 625332 625341 625350 Final Body Wt. 312.1 310.1 318.3 325.6 284.3 GROUP II Liver Wt. 18.845 16.343 17.528 18.254 15.709 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.060 0.053 0.055 0.056 0.055 Test Day 10 10 10 10 10 Animal Number 625321 625327 625342 625345 625348 Final Body Wt. 371.2 355.3 324.4 336.9 336.4 GROUP III Liver Wt. 22.322 22.259 20.718 24.403 20.541 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.060 0.063 0.064 0.072 0.061 Test Day 13 13 13 13 13 - 2 8 - Company Sanitized. Does net contain TSCA CBI H-24042: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats D uP on t-2931 Supplement N o. 1 H-24019 (POSITIVE CONTROL) INDIVIDUAL FINAL BODY WEIGHTS (g), LIVER WEIGHTS (g), AND RELATIVE LIVER TO BODY WEIGHT OF MALE RATS Animal Number 625325 625328 625338 625340 625352 Final Body Wt. 381.3 423.9 339.9 419.0 375.3 GROUP IV Liver Wt. 21.479 22.100 18.018 23.131 21.835 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.056 0.052 0.053 0.055 0.058 Test Day 24 24 24 24 24 Animal Number 625324 625329 625333 625334 625344 Final Body Wt. 447.4 498.1 427.4 426.5 391.0 GROUP V Liver Wt. 20.900 20.911 20.508 19.144 17.666 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.047 0.042 0.048 0.045 0.045 Test Day 52 52 52 52 52 Animal Number 625326 625335 625346 626347 625351 Final Body Wt. 577.5 579.5 556.9 638.9 636.8 GROUP VI Liver Wt. 23.749 21.548 23.945 27.416 25.615 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.041 0.037 0.043 0.043 0.040 Test Day 94 94 94 94 94 Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBI H-24042: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats D uP on t-2931 Supplement N o. 1 H-24020 (POSITIVE CONTROL) INDIVIDUAL FINAL BODY WEIGHTS (g), LIVER WEIGHTS (g), AND RELATIVE LIVER TO BODY WEIGHT OF MALE RATS Animal Number 627756 627767 627771 627773 627777 Final Body Wt. 237.5 248.6 239.6 262.3 236.0 GROUP I Liver Wt. 15.360 19.033 16.968 17.629 16.268 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.065 0.077 0.071 0.067 0.069 Test Day 5 5 5 5. 5 Animal Number 627768 627774 627776 627782 627785 Final Body Wt. 293.5 338.2 254.4 268.2 267.9 GROUP II Liver Wt. 22.536 27.332 18.821 20.172 20.857 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.077 0.081 0.074 0.075 0.078 Test Day 10 10 10 10 10 Animal Number 627758 627763 627764 627787 627788 Final Body Wt. 308.7 285.8 306.7 234.9 309.4 GROUP III Liver W t . 26.021 22.123 21.526 16.498 22.730 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.084 0.077 0.070 0.070 0.073 Test Day 13 13 13 13 13 Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCACBI H-24042: Biopersistence Screening 10-D ose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2931 Supplement N o. 1 H-24020 (POSITIVE CONTROL) INDIVIDUAL FINAL BODY WEIGHTS (g), LIVER WEIGHTS (g), AND RELATIVE LIVER TO BODY WEIGHT OF MALE RATS Animal Number 627759 627761 627770 627779 627786 Final Body Wt. 380.1 359.4 379.8 406.2 326.1 GROUP IV Liver Wt. 22.707 19.579 19.540 24.858 16.410 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.060 0.054 0.051 0.061 0.050 Test Day 24 24 24 24 24 Animal Number 627757 627760 627765 627772 627781 Final Body Wt. 436.7 456.5 455.6 513.5 421.0 GROUP V Liver Wt. 16.899 18.240 16.505 20.225 16.695 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.039 0.040 0.036 0.039 0.040 Test Day 52 52 52 52 52 Animal Number 627762 627769 627775 627778 627783 Final Body Wt. 528.6 609.6 552.8 445.3 557.2 GROUP VI Liver Wt. 17.732 19.324 17.296 15.628 21.044 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.034 0.032 0.031 0.035 0.038 Test Day 94 94 94 94 94 Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBI H-24042: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2931 Supplement N o. 1 H-24042 (TEST SUBSTANCE) INDIVIDUAL FINAL BODY WEIGHTS (g), LIVER WEIGHTS (g), AND RELATIVE LIVER TO BODY WEIGHT OF MALE RATS Animal Number 627295 627298 627300 627302 627311 Final Body Wt. 278.0 241.9 259.6 257.0 257.9 GROUP I Liver Wt. 18.201 13.763 16.695 16.611 16.097 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.065 0.057 0.064 0.065 0.062 Test Day 5 5 5 5 5 Animal Number 627283 627289 627292 627293 627309 Final Body Wt. 264.4 277.6 308.6 274.2 306.6 GROUP II Liver Wt. 15.437 16.911 19.006 16.548 19.975 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.058 0.061 0.062 0.060 0.065 Test Day 10 10 10 10 10 Animal Number 627285 627288 627294 627301 627304 Final Body Wt. 314.3 316.5 292.6 343.6 321.4 GROUP III Liver W t . 20.897 20.220 19.927 23.344 22.845 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.066 0.064 0.068 0.068 0.071 Test Day 13 13 13 13 13 -32- Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBI H-24042: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats D u P on t-2931 Supplement N o. 1 H-24042 (TEST SUBSTANCE) INDIVIDUAL FINAL BODY WEIGHTS (g), LIVER WEIGHTS (g), AND RELATIVE LIVER TO BODY WEIGHT OF MALE RATS Animal Number 627279 627282 627286 627287 627299 Final Body Wt. 368.4 346.2 411.4 396.6 403.6 GROUP IV Liver Wt. 17.672 13.799 19.798 17.616 19.014 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.048 0.040 0.048 0.044 0.047 Test Day 24 24 24 24 24 Animal Number 627290 627296 627306 627307 627310 Final Body Wt. 438.4 411.4 497.7 527.6 525.6 GROUP V Liver Wt. 19.563 15.623 17.617 21.739 20.699 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.045 0.038 0.035 0.041 0.039 Test Day 52 52 52 52 52 Animal Number 627281 627297 627303 627305 627308 Final Body Wt. 574.3 531.5 512.5 743.2 598.6 GROUP VI Liver Wt. 18.730 18.196 16.634 27.873 19.317 Relative Liver to Body Wt. 0.033 0.034 0.032 0.038 0.032 Test Day 94 94 94 94 94 Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBI H-24042: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2931 Supplement N o. 1 APPENDIX B Individual Fluorine Levels -34- Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBI H-24042: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats DuPont-2931 Supplement N o. 1 Ternis: Active % Active TERMS AND CALCULATIONS Mol W t Active Formulation Dose % F in Active Mol W t F Compound C alculations: Dose Active (mg/kg) The mg of fluorine containing compound administered per kg of animal body weight. = ( % active/lOO) x Formulation Dose Dose Active (mmole/kg) The mmole of fluorine containing compound administered per kg of animal body weight = dose [mg/kg] / Mol Wt Active [mg/mmol] Dose F (mg/kg) The mg Fluorine administered per kg of animal body weight = (% F in active/100) x Dose Active [mg/kg] Dose F (mmol/kg) The mmole of fluorine administered per kg of animal body weight = Dose F [mg/kg] / Mol W t F [mg/mmol] ' Molar Ratio (Active/F) The moles of fluorine containing compound per mole of fluorine = Dose Active [mmol/kg] / Dose F [mmol/kg] Formulation Dose Normalization Factor The formulation dose that would be required to administer the amount of active needed to achieve the normalized dose = (Normalized dose of Active [mmol/kg] / Dose Active [mmol/kg]) x Formulation Dose - 35- Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCACB1 H -24042: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats D uP on t-2931 Supplement N o. 1 TERMS AND CALCULATIONS Individual Animal M easurem ent: ppm F in liver The ppm fluoride measured in liver Individual Animal C alculations: ppm F in Liver minus Bkg 0.2 ppm The ppm fluoride measured in liver minus the background fluoride measured in control animal liver. In this case the value was established at 0.2 ppm. ppm F in Liver normalized to 0.1 mmol/kg Dose The ppm fluoride minus background that would be expected if the aetive dose was 0.1 mmol/kg instead of the actual active dose. This assumes linearity between administered dose and liver fluorine levels, but is needed because different doses of active were used in the study. = (0.1 [mmol/kg] / Active dose [mmol/kg]) x (ppm F in liver minus background) /molar equivalents of active in liver The /molar [/mol/L] concentration of fluorine containing compound in liver based on the ppm fluorine in liver normalized to 0.1 mmol/kg active dose. This assumes that all liver fluorine is derived from the fluorine-containing component in the formulation. Note: 1 ppm 1 mg/L = (Normalized ppm [mg/L] fluorine in liver / Mol Wt F [mg/mmol]) x molar ratio active/F [mmol active/mmol F] x 1000 /mol/mmol ^ Company Does not contain "ESCA.CBS H -24042: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats D uP on t-2931 Supplement No. 1 FACTORS INFLUENCING INTERPRETATION OF KINETIC ANALYSIS Considerations: - The data used for kinetic analysis was from a limited screen and extrapolation should be done cautiously. - Sample size is low - Analytical data used without validation - Steady-state not reached - Terminal phase may not be reached - Some compounds are mixtures of fluorinated compounds - Different active and formulation doses were used - Different vehicles were used to deliver formulations - Each compound may have very different potency for producing toxicity Assumptions: (May or may not bejustified in all cases) - Liver fluorine concentrations are linear with respect to dose - Analytical method is appropriate for all types of compounds - Elimination kinetics can be determined based on total fluorine rather than on concentrations of individual components - Background Fluorine is 0.2 ppm - % F data is the % Fluorine of the active (Fluorine containing com ponents) in the formulation) - Molecular weight is the molecular weight of the active component in the formulation 37- - Company SanitizecL D oes notcontain TSGA.CBS H-24042: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats D ata for H- 24019 D uP on t-2931 Supplement N o. 1 G iven: Mol Wt. Active (g/mole): Formulation Dose (mg/kg): % Active (F Containing) in Formulation: 497 10 100 % F in Active: Mol Wt. F (g/mol): 65 19 C alculated Values: Dose Active (mg/kg): Dose Active (mmole/kg): Formulation Dose Normalization Factor: 10 0.020 49.7 Dose F (mmol/kg): 0.342 M olar Ratio (Active/F): 0.059 Dose F (mg/kg): 6.5 R at Number Test ppm F Day in Sample Liver G roup II 625320 10 319.4 625330 10 355.4 625332 10 338.4 625341 10 305.0 625350 10 322.7 ppm F in L iv er M inus Bkg 0.2 ppm 319.2 355.2 338.2 304.8 322.5 ppm F in Liver N orm alized to 0.1 mmoles/kg Dose 1586.42 1765.34 1680.85 1514.86 1602.83 /tm olar E q u iv ale n ts of Active in L iv er 4910.77 5464.62 5203.08 4689.23 4961.54 Group VI 625326 625335 625346 625347 625351 94 94 94 94 94 79.8 89.6 73.8 62.5 82.1 79.6 89.4 73.6 62.3 81.9 395.61 444.32 365.79 309.63 407.04 1224.62 1375.38 1132.31 958.46 1260.00 - 38Cotnpany Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBi H-24042: Biopersistence Screening 10-D ose Oral Gavage Study in Rats D ata for H- 24020 DuPont-2931 Supplement N o. 1 G iven: Mol Wt. Active (g/mole): Formulation Dose (mg/kg): % Active (F Containing) in Formulation: 426 20 100 % F in Active: Mol Wt. F (g/mol): 69 19 C alculated Values: Dose Active (mg/kg): Dose Active (mmole/kg): Formulation Dose Normalization Factor: 20 0.047 42.6 Dose F (mmol/kg): 0.726 Molar Ratio (Active/F): 0.065 Dose F (mg/kg): 13.8 R at N um ber Test ppm F Day in Sam ple L iver Group II 627768 10 182.5 627774 10 109.0 627776 10 174.0 627782 10 147.5 627785 10 165.8 ppm F in L iv er M inus Bkg 0.2 ppm 182.3 108.8 173.8 147.3 165.6 ppm F in Liver Norm alized to 0.1 mmoles/kg Dose 388.30 231.74 370.19 313.75 352.73 pm olar E q u iv ale n ts o f Active in L iv er 1321.01 788.41 1259.42 1067.39 1200.00 Group VI 627778 627783 627762 627775 627769 94 94 94 94 94 1.9 1.2 1.9 1.6 1.8 1.7 1.0 1.7 1.4 1.6 3.62 12.32 2.13 7.25 3.62 12.32 2.98 10.14 3.41 11.59 - 39- Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBI H -24042: B iopersistence Screening 10-D ose Oral G avage Study in Rats D ata fo r H-24042 D u P on t-2931 Supplem ent N o. 1 G iven: Mol Wt. Active (g/mole): Formulation Dose (mg/kg): % Active (F Containing) in Formulation: 531 100 100 % F in Active: Mol Wt. F (g/mol): 75 19 C alculated V alues: Dose Active (mg/kg): Dose Active (mmole/kg): Formulation Dose Normalization Factor: 100 0.188 53.1 Dose F (mmol/kg): 3.947 M olar Ratio (Active/F): 0.048 Dose F (mg/kg): 75 R at N um ber Test ppm F Day in Sam ple Liver G roup II 627283 627289 627292 627293 627309 10 194.9 10 234.0 10 214.1 10 182.1 10 193.6 ppm F in L iv er M inus Bkg 0.2 ppm 194.7 233.8 213.9 181.9 193.4 ppm F in Liver N orm alized to 0.1 m m oles/kg Dose /tm olar E q u iv ale n ts o f Active in L iv er 103.39 124.15 113.58 96.59 102.70 259.60 311.73 285.20 242.53 257.87 G roup VI 627281 94 10.3 10.1 5.36 13.47 627297 94 11.4 11.2 5.95 14.93 627303 94 12.2 12.0 6.37 16.00 627305 94 14.9 14.7 7.81 19.60 627308 94 9.0 8.8 4.67 11.73 -40- ram yaofl Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBl