Document GK401ELRgMOXB0V7LaEVQOzOn
CHEMTREC
Notes for use by persons giving Mutual Aid Assistance for accidents involving
VINYL CHLORIDE
DRAFT July 17, 1970
NOTE:
On receipt of a request from Chemtrec, the shipper or other sources, the nearest qualified man will go to the scene as an adviser until the shipper's representative arrives.
I. Personnel attending the accident scene
Shippers representatives are only advisers, but should emphasize proper procedures as the only means of expediting the clearing of the scene.
II. Take emergency kit
The following are considered essential:
a. Explosion meter b. .Self-contained air supply c. Wood plugs and wood mallet (see B of E 22) d. Data sheet and pencil > e. Camera and film f. Flashlight (Bureau of Mines approved) g. Rubber gloves h. Slicker suit i. Rubber overshoes j. Safety line (braided stainless, plastic covered) and harness k. Goggles l. Safety hat m. 0-rings n. Strap wrench o. 10" adjustable wrench p. Screwdriver ** q. Ground continuity meter r. Take a backup man
Avoid wearing woolen or nylon clothing. Obtain pipe plugs at local sources
III. Leaks of vinyl chloride
A. Controllable leaks
1. Small holes: Drive wooden plugs 2. Larger holes: Neoprene patch, bonded or chained to tank.
Special rigs should be left to the judgement of the man at the scene. 3. Jagged holes are difficult to close. 4. Ansul Purple K will extinguish a vinyl chloride fire but re ignition often occurs. Use around valves if it appears that a leak can be subsequently controlled.
TEN 2753
2
B. Uncontrollable leaks - no fire
1. Isolate area 2. Remove sources of ignition, 3. Control spread of vapors by water spray,
C. Uncontrollable leaks - fire
1. Evacuate and isolate area. 2. Keep adjacent cars cool, if possible, with monitor nozzle 3. Keep unofficial personnel away, 4. Treat a non-burning tank car in vicinity of fire as if it
is about to rupture. 5. If vinyl chloride gets to a sewer, evacuate area and flush
sewers with fire hoses.
IV. Spilled Vinyl Chloride Spilled vinyl chloride should not be deliberately ignited.
V. Recovery or Removal of Vinyl Chloride
Depending upon circumstances and extent of car damage, vinyl chloride may be recoverable.
a. If car condition permits, transfer contents to empty tank car using
inert gas.
b. If car is ruptured, attempt to use pump with flooded suction.
c. If pumping is impractical, use water or oil to float out remainder
of VCM.
d. Fill empty tank with water or nitrogen.
;
e. If a vinyl-ice mixture forms, keep a water stream to the tank until
it dissipates.
**f. Handling of vinyl chloride in a damaged car can be influenced by
weather conditions. At low temperatures, since vaporization is
reduced, patch tank, if possible, so that it can be moved.
FGS:cm
TEN 2754
CHEMTREC
Pag*. ]
EMERGENCY REFERENCE SHEET FOR VTNYL CHLORIDE t
Manufacturer
Borden Chemical Co. Thermoplastics Div.
ontinental Oil Co. ' inoco Plastics PVC
Plant
Address
511 Lancaster St. Leominster, Massachusetts
Aberdeen, Mississippi
Telephone
24-hr
Other phi
service numbers
617 537-1711 (business hours)
6}7 853 617 537
601 369-8111 -8112 -8113 -8114
Yes
--,
TEN 2755
The Dow Chemical Co. exas Division
Freeport, Texas
713 238-2112
Yes
*--
Ethyl Corporation
451 Florida Street Baton Rouge, Louisiana
504
344-7147
Yes
*-
5. F. Goodrich Chemical Calvert City,
Co.
Kentucky
lonochem Inc.
P.0. Box 488 Baton Rouge, Louisiana
504 395-4151 (business hours)
504 348-6681 ext 151
504 44 504 44 (non-bu
hour
--
PPG Industries Chemical Division
P. 0. Box 1000 Lake Charles, Louisiana
318 882-1200
--
EMERGENCY REFERENCE SHEET FOR VINYL CHLORIDE
Manufacturer
Address
Telephone
2 4-hr
Other pi
service numbers
Tenneco Chemicals Inc , P.0. Box 849
Hydrocarbon Chemicals Pasadena,
Div.
Texas 77501
Union Carbide Corp. '-hemicals & Plastics
Div.
South Charleston, West Virginia
713 479-3411 304 744-3487
Yes Yes
i
rE N 2756
t