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Study Title H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
Laboratory Project ID : DuPont-1155 8
DuPont-11558
Author: Carol Finlay, B.A.
Study Completed on: April 7,2003
Performing Laboratory: E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company Haskell Laboratory for Health and Environmental Sciences Elkton Road, P.O. Box 50 Newark, Delaware 19714-0050
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H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
DuPont-11558
CERTIFICATION
We, the undersigned, declare that this report provides an accurate evaluation o f data obtained from this study.
Reviewed by:
Paul M. Hinderliter, Fh.D . Research T oxicologist
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Elate
Issued by Study Director:
Carol pinlay, B.A . Staff T oxicologist
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H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
CERTIFICATION................................................................................................................................. 2
LIST OF TABLES...................................................................................?............................................ 4
LIST OF FIG URES............................................................................................................................... 4
LIST OF APPENDICES...................................................................................................................... 5
STUDY INFORM ATION....................................................................
6
STUDY PERSONNEL..........................................................................
8
SUM M ARY............................................................................................................................................. 9
INTRODUCTION................................................................................................................................ 11
MATERIALS AND M ETHODS............................................................................... A. Test Substance and Positive Controls............................................................. B. Test Species....................................................................................................... C. Animal Husbandry............................................................................................. D. Quarantine and Pretest.............................................................................................................. 12 E. Study Design.............................................................................................................................. 13 F. Assignment to Groups and Study Start................................................................................... 13 G. Dosing Material Preparation and Administration................................................................. 13 H. Body W eights............................................................................................................................. 14 I. Mortality and Clinical Observations....................................................................................... 14 J. Collection and Analysis o f Blood, Livers, and F a t............................................................... 14 K. Treatment o f Fluorine Data.......................................................................................................15 L. Statistical A nalyses....................................................................................................................16.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION.........................................................................................................17 A. In-Life Toxicology.....................................................................................................................17 B. Liver W eights............................................................................................................................. 17 C. Fluorine D a ta ............................................................................................................................. 18
C O N C L U S IO N S ................................................................................................................................... 19
RECORDS AND SAMPLE STORAGE......................................................................................... 20
T A B L E S ................................................................................................
F I G U R E S .........................................................................................................................
APPENDICES....................................................................................................................................... 39
11 11 11 11
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LIST OF TABLES
Page
1. MEAN BODY WEIGHTS................................................................................................................................................. 22 2. MEAN BODY WEIGHT GAINS.....................................................................................................................................23 3. MEAN BODY AND LIVER WEIGHTS.........................................................................................................................24 4. MEAN BLOOD FLUORINE LEVELS...........................................................................................................................25 5. MEAN BLOOD FLUORINE CONCENTRATION NORMALIZED TO D O SE ................................................... 25 6. MEAN LIVER FLUORINE LEVELS.............................................................................................................................26 7. MEAN LIVER FLUORINE CONCENTRATION NORMALIZED TO D O SE ......................................................26 8. MEAN FAT FLUORINE LEVELS................................................................................................................................. 27 9. MEAN FAT FLUORINE CONCENTRATION NORMALIZED TO DOSE........................................................... 27
LIST OF FIGURES
Page
1. MEAN BODY WEIGHTS............................................................................................................................................... 29
2. COMPARISON OF MEAN RELATIVE LIVER WEIGHTS: TEST SUBSTANCE AND NEGATIVE CONTROL.................................................................................................................
30
3. COMPARISON OF MEAN RELATIVE LIVER WEIGHTS: TEST SUBSTANCE AND POSITIVE CONTROLS......................................................................................................................................................................... 31
4. MICROMOLAR EQUIVALENTS IN RAT BLOOD..................................................................................................32
5. NORMALIZED H-24743 AND POSITIVE CONTROL BLOOD AUCINF/D RESULTING FROM A 10-DAY ORAL G AVAGE............................................................................................................................................... 34
6. MEAN LIVER FLUORINE CONCENTRATION NORMALIZED TO D O S E .....................................................35
7. COMPARISON OF RELATIVE LIVER WEIGHT AND MEAN LIVER FLUORINE CONCENTRATION FOR H-24743 AND NEGATIVE CONTROL........................................................................36
8. MEAN FAT FLUORINE CONCENTRATION NORMALIZED TO DOSE...........................................................37
9. COMPARISON OF MEAN BLOOD, MEAN LIVER, AND MEAN FAT FLUORINE CONCENTRATION NORMALIZED TO DO SE........................................................................................................ 38
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LIST OF APPENDICES
Page
A. INDIVIDUAL BODY WEIGHTS..............................................................................
40
B. INDIVIDUAL CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS..............................................................................................................50
C. TERMS AND CALCULATIONS FACTORS INFLUENCING INTERPRETATION OF KINETIC ANALYSIS.......................................................................................................................................................................... 64
D. INDIVIDUAL FLUORINE LEVELS IN BLOOD......................................................
68
E. INDIVIDUAL FLUORINE LEVELS IN LIVER......................................................................................................... 75
F. INDIVIDUAL FLUORINE LEVELS IN F A T ....................................................
79
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rsjopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
Test Substance
STUDY INFORMATION
DuPont-11558
Haskell Number: 24743
Positive Control /****''\
Substance Tested: Synonyms/Codes: H-24019
Haskell Number: 24019
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Positive Control
STUDY INFORMATION (Continued)
DuPont-11558
Haskell Number: 24020
Sponsor: E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company Wilmington, Delaware 19898 U.S.A.
Study Initiated/Completed: October 10, 2002 / (see report cover page)
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H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
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STUDY PERSONNEL
Study Director: Carol Finlay, B.A. Management: Scott E. Loveless, Ph.D.
Primary Technician: James C. Mackay II
Fluorine Data Analysis: Paul M. Hinderliter, Ph.D. Management: Matthew S. Bogdanffy, Ph.D., D.A.B.T.
Toxicology Report Preparation: Sean M. Callaghan, B.A. Management: Nancy S. Selzer, M.S.
Laboratory Veterinarian: Thomas W. Mayer, D.V.M., A.C.L.A.M.
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H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
DuPont-11558
SUMMARY
The objective of this study was to evaluate the potential for H-24743 to be absorbed and to accumulate in a mammalian system. Two groups o f 5 male rats each were dosed by gavage with 300 mg/kg/day o f H-24743 for 10 consecutive days. One group was sacrificed on Day 10, and the other group was maintained without dosing for an additional 84 days. Blood was collected on test days 1,5, 10, 13, 24, 52, and 94. Livers and fat were collected at sacrifice. Body weights and clinical signs were recorded throughout the dosing and recovery periods. Additionally, a negative control o f deionized water, and 2 positive controls, H-24019 (10 mg/kg/day) and H-24020 (20 mg/kg/day), were tested as described for H-24743. Blood, liver, and fat samples were analyzed for total fluorine content to determine test substance absorption and retention in these tissues.
No deaths occurred, and no clinical signs attributed to the test substance were observed. The mean body weight gains o f rats dosed with H-24743 were similar to the negative control rats during the dosing and recovery periods. Mean body weight gain o f rats dosed with the positive control materials was lower during the dosing period than the weight gain o f rats dosed with the test substance. During the recovery period, the mean body weight gain o f rats dosed with the positive control materials was higher than the weight gain o f rats dosed with the test substance.
For the purpose o f comparing absorption and retention o f the test substance to the positive controls, all doses were normalized on a molar basis. The total fluorine in each tissue was considered as a percentage o f the fluorine delivered in the administered dose, and all units were expressed as pM equivalents. As a measure o f total dose in the blood, an area under the curve (estimated to infinity) was calculated for each test material. The AUCINF/D for the fluorine component o f H-24743 was 1.07x 103, compared to AUCINF/D values o f 5.22x10s and 8.15xl04 for H-24019 and H-24020, respectively. This parameter indicated a total dose in blood that was much less for H-24743 than for the positive controls.
The mean relative liver weight (liver/body weight) of rats dosed with H-24743 was 31% higher than the negative control rats on day 10. By day 94, the mean relative liver weight o f rats dosed with H-24743 was 11% higher than the negative control. The mean relative liver weight o f rats dosed with H-24019 was 41% higher and for H-24020 was 93% higher on day 10 than the negative control group. By day 94, the mean relative liver weights o f rats dosed with H-24019 and H-24020 were similar to the negative control group. Therefore, liver weights o f rats dosed with the test substance were higher than the negative controls at both the end o f the dosing period and at the end of the recovery period.
The concentration o f fluorine in the livers from rats dosed with H-24743 was 27.52 pM equivalents on day 10 and 2.26 pM equivalents on day 94. On the last day o f dosing, the mean pM equivalent concentrations of fluorine in the livers of rats dosed with the positive control materials were approximately 174-fold (H-24019) and 31-fold (H-24020) greater than values in rats treated with the test substance. By day 94, the fluorine concentrations were approximately 572x and 8x the fluorine concentration in rats treated with H-24743. Therefore, rats treated with
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H-24019 or H-24020 absorbed and retained considerably more fluorine in the liver than rats treated with H-24743.
The fluorine concentration in the fat from rats dosed with the test substance was 49.10 pM equivalents on day 10 and 10.87 jiM equivalents on day 94. The fluorine concentration o f one of the positive control materials, H-24019, was approximately 4x higher than H-24743 on day 10. The fluorine concentration o f the other positive control material, H-24020, was similar on day 10 to the fluorine concentration o f the test substance, H-24743. By day 94, the fluorine concentration of H-24019 was similar to the fluorine concentration in rats treated with H-24743. There was no detectable fluorine by day 94 in the fat from rats dosed with the positive control H-24020.
Under the conditions o f this study, fluorine was evident in the blood during the period o f dosing with H-24743, but was quickly eliminated. The amounts o f fluorine in the livers and fat from rats dosed with the test substance were higher than levels in the blood, and the results indicate that there was evidence o f some retention o f fluorine in the liver and fat. Fluorine levels in the fat were generally slightly higher or similar to the positive control materials. Fluorine levels in the blood and liver were considerably lower than levels in rats dosed with the positive controls, H-24019 and H-24020.
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H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
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INTRODUCTION
The objective o f this study was to define the potential o f H-24743 to be absorbed and to bioaccumulate in a mammalian system, as indicated by analytical determination of total fluorine in blood, liver, and fat. The test substance was compared to 2 positive controls that were materials previously shown to bioaccumulate in mammals.
The daily dosage o f 300 mg/kg for the test substance was selected based on existing toxicity information and the results o f a rangefinding study. Groups o f five rats were dosed at 0 (control) or 300 mg/kg for 6 consecutive days. The rats dosed with the test substance had an overall body weight gain o f 24 grams compared to 28 grams for the control rats. The dosage o f 300 mg/kg was chosen for the study and was expected to produce less than a 10% difference in mean body weight over 10 days when compared to the negative control.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
A. Test Substance and Positive Controls
The test substance, H-24743, was supplied by the sponsor as a clear, colorless liquid. The positive controls, H-24019 and H-24020, were supplied by the sponsor as white solids. The test substance and positive controls appeared to be stable under the conditions of the study. No evidence of instability, such as a change in color or physical state, was observed.
B. Test Species
Male Crl:CD(SD)IGS BR rats were received from Charles River Laboratories, Inc., Raleigh, North Carolina. The Crl:CD(SD)IGS BR rat was selected on the basis o f extensive experience with this strain and its suitability with respect to longevity, hardiness, and low incidence of spontaneous diseases.
C. Animal Husbandry
1. Housing Environment
Rats were housed singly in stainless steel, wire-mesh cages suspended above cage boards. Animal rooms were maintained on an approximate 12-hour light/dark cycle (fluorescent light) and at a temperature o f 23 1C and a relative humidity o f 50 10%.
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2. Feed and Water
Tap water was provided ad libitum. All rats were fed PMI Nutrition International, LLC Certified Rodent LabDiet 5002 chow. The feed is guaranteed by the manufacturer to meet specified nutritional requirements and to be free o f specified contaminants.
3. Identification
Each rat was assigned a unique identification number which was recorded on a card affixed to the cage. The last 3 digits o f the number were tattooed on the tail o f each rat.
4. Health Monitoring Program
As specified in the Haskell Laboratory animal health and environmental monitoring program, the following procedures are performed periodically to ensure that contaminant levels are below those that would be expected to impact the scientific integrity o f the study:
Water samples are analyzed for total bacterial counts, and the presence o f coliforms, lead, and other contaminants.
Feed samples are analyzed for total bacterial, spore, and fungal counts.
Samples from freshly washed cages and cage racks are analyzed to ensure adequate sanitation by the cagewashers.
Certified animal feed is used, guaranteed by the manufacturer to meet specified nutritional requirements and not to exceed stated maximum concentrations o f key contaminants, including specified heavy metals, aflatoxin, chlorinated hydrocarbons, and organophosphates. The presence o f these contaminants below the maximum concentration stated by the manufacturer would not be expected to impact the integrity o f the study.
The animal health and environmental monitoring program is administered by the attending laboratory animal veterinarian. Evaluation o f these data did not indicate any conditions that affected the validity o f the study.
D. Quarantine and Pretest
Upon arrival at Haskell Laboratory, the rats were removed from shipping cartons and quarantined for 6 days. The rats were weighed 3 times during the pretest period and examined daily for any clinically apparent signs o f disease or injury. The rats were observed daily for mortality and signs o f illness, injury, or abnormal behavior.
On the bases o f acceptable body weight gains and freedom from clinically apparent signs o f disease or injury, the rats were released from quarantine by the designee o f the laboratory animal veterinarian.
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H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
E. Study Design
Dosage Number of
Substance
Vehicle
(mg/kg) Animals
Negative Control
Deionized water Not applicable
0
10
Positive Controls
H-24019
Acetone/Com Oil 10
10
H-24020
Acetone/Com Oil 20
10
Test Substance
H-24743
Deionized water 300
10
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F. Assignment to Groups and Study Start
After the quarantine period, the rats were selected on the bases o f adequate body weight gain, freedom from any clinical signs o f disease or injury. The selected rats were arbitrarily assigned to each group.
After assignment to groups, each rat was housed individually. The rats were 7 weeks o f age at the time o f dosing. Dosing began on test day 1.
Rats that were not assigned to the study were released for other laboratory purposes, or were sacrificed by carbon dioxide asphyxiation and discarded without pathology evaluation.
G. Dosing Material Preparation and Administration
1. Test Substance
H-24743 was mixed with deionized water so an accurate volume could be administered. The amount o f test substance each rat received was based on the body weight collected on each day of dosing and the mixture concentration. The rats were dosed at a volume of 1 mL/100 g of body weight. The mixture was stirred on a magnetic stir plate throughout the dosing procedure to maintain homogeneity.
2. Positive Controls
It was necessary to dissolve H-24019 and H-24020 in acetone before suspending them in com oil. The ratio o f acetone to com oil was 20:80. The amount each rat received was based on the body weight collected on each day o f dosing and the suspension concentration. The rats were dosed at a volume 1 mL/100 g of body weight. The dosing preparations were stirred on a magnetic stir plate throughout the dosing procedure to maintain homogeneity.
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H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
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3. Negative Control
Deionized water was chosen as the negative control. The rats were dosed at a volume of 1 mL/100 g o f body weight. These rats were dosed in a separate room from the rats dosed with the test substance or positive controls.
H. Body Weights All rats were weighed on each day of dosing and weekly during the recovery period.
I. Mortality and Clinical Observations
Cage-site examinations to detect moribund or dead rats and abnormal behavior and appearance among rats were conducted at least once daily throughout the study. At every weighing, each rat was individually handled and examined for abnormal behavior and appearance.
J. Collection and Analysis of Blood, Livers, and Fat
At time points selected for blood sampling other than sacrifice days, approximately 1 mL of blood was collected into EDTA tubes from the orbital sinus of each rat. Rats designated for sacrifice were euthanized by carbon dioxide anesthesia and exsanguination and blood, livers, and fat were collected according to the following schedules:
Group Dosing Days Tissue Collected
Sampling Time
I 1-10 Blood
Test day 1 (2 hours post dosing)
I 1-10 Blood
Test day 5 (2 hours post dosing)
I 1-10 Blood, Liver, and Fat Test day 10 at sacrifice (2 hours post dosing)
III 1-10 Blood
Test day 13
III 1-10 Blood
Test day 24
III 1-10 Blood
Test day 52
III 1-10 Blood, Liver, and Fat Test day 94
As much blood as possible was collected into EDTA tubes at sacrifice. The livers and fat were weighed. The fat weights were used for the calculation of fluorine levels. The liver weights were used for the calculation o f fluorine levels and for the calculation o f liver weight relative to total body weight. The blood from all rats was refrigerated and the livers were frozen. The livers and fat were appropriately packaged and shipped refrigerated to Jackson Laboratory, Deepwater, New Jersey where they were analyzed for total fluorine. The liver and fat samples remained frozen during shipping.
The total fluorine content of the blood and tissue samples was determined using a Wickbold torch combustion method, followed by analysis with a fluoride ion selective electrode. The samples were decomposed or volatilized in the presence of wet oxygen and swept through an oxy-hydrogen flame in a closed quartz apparatus. The combustion products were collected in an
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H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
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aqueous absorbing solution and analyzed with a fluoride ion selective electrode. Kinetic analysis of the data received (ppm F in each sample) was performed by Haskell Laboratory personnel for evaluation o f fluorine biopersistence.
K. Treatment of Fluorine Data
Since the test substance and positive controls had different toxicity profiles, it was not possible to administer a uniform mg/kg dose for all test materials. Properly conducted kinetic comparisons in situations with varied doses required the use of a normalized dose. The dosenormalization was conducted in pmolar units to accommodate test material molecular weight differences and was adjusted to an arbitrary normalized dose o f 0.1 mmoles/kg.
H-24019 and H-24020 were used as positive controls and a dosing diluent was used as the negative control. The percent of fluorine and molecular weight o f the test substance and positive controls were used as provided by the sponsor. The measured total fluorine values were used as received (ppm F) from Jackson Laboratory. For the Wickbold torch method, the background fluorine level is 0.2 ppm. This is the limit o f detection (LOD) o f this method and was subtracted from each sample. The limit o f quantification (LOQ) for this method is 0.5 ppm, and any values listed as less than 0.5 ppm were excluded from further treatment.
Since the dosages and molecular weight for positive controls and test material differed, the data were converted from a mass to a molar basis. In addition, the data were standardized to a single reference dose to allow comparison between compounds o f differing fluorine content. The doses were first converted from a mg o f test material basis to millimoles o f fluorine. Raw fluoride ion data (ppm F) were then normalized to a 0.1 millimole dose o f active component. Finally the molar dosage and normalized concentration were combined to yield the pmolar (pM) equivalents of active component in the tissue. Detailed calculations can be found in Appendix C. The pM equivalents can be compared across compounds provided the considerations listed in Appendix C are observed.
Noncompartmental analysis was conducted on fluorine data derived from rats dosed with H-24743 and the positive controls using WinNonlin Version 4.0 software (Pharsight Corp, Mountain View, CA). WinNonlin software provided a means o f computing derived pharmacokinetic parameters from experimental data. All analysis was calculated using the pM equivalent in blood data.
The maximum observed concentration in blood was Cmax (pM equivalent). Biopersistence was assessed by quantifying terminal elimination blood half-life (T./,, days). The points included in determination o f the Ty2were selected manually and included only points after apparent loglinear elimination was achieved. Internal exposure was determined by calculating the blood area-under-the-curve (AUC). AUC, which is simply the integral o f blood concentration over time, is the most common means for expressing internal dose. With the calculated half-life, the AUC can be extrapolated to infinity (AUCINF) to reflect the elimination o f the compound. AUCINF normalized to dose (AUCINF/D) can be used to compare the relative exposures of different compounds and dosages.
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H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
L. Statistical Analyses
Descriptive statistics (e.g. mean, standard deviation) were used.
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/r* \ RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
A. In-Life Toxicology (Tables 1-2, Figure 1, Appendices A-B)
No deaths occurred. Hair loss observed in one rat during the recovery period was not considered to be test substance-related because it was only seen in one rat. The mean body weight gains o f rats dosed with H-24743 were similar to the negative control rats during the dosing and recovery periods. Mean body weight gain o f rats dosed with the positive control materials was lower during the dosing period than the weight gain o f rats dosed with the test substance. During the recovery period, the mean body weight gain o f rats dosed with the positive control materials was higher than the weight gain o f rats dosed with the test substance.
B. Liver Weights (Table 3, Figures 2, 3, and 7)
1. Test Substance
The mean relative liver weight (liver/body weight) o f rats dosed with H-24743 was 31 % higher than the negative control rats on day 10. By day 94, the mean relative liver weight o f rats dosed with H-24743 was 11% higher than the negative control.
2. Positive Controls
The mean relative liver weights o f rats dosed with one o f the positive controls, H-24019, were similar on days 10 and 94 to the liver weights o f rats dosed with the test substance, H-24743.
The mean relative liver weight o f rats dosed with the other positive control, H-24020, was 44% higher at day 10 than the liver weight o f rats dosed with H-24743. By day 94, the weights were similar.
The mean relative liver weight o f rats dosed with H-24019 was 38% higher at day 10 than the negative control group. By day 94, the mean relative liver weight o f rats dosed with H-24019 was similar to the negative control group. The mean relative liver weight of rats dosed with H24020 was 88% higher on day 10 than the negative control group. By day 94, the weights were similar.
Therefore, the relative liver weights o f rats dosed with the test substance, H-24743, were higher than the negative controls at both the end o f the dosing period and at the end o f the recovery period.
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C. Fluorine Data (Tables 4-9, Figures 4-9, Appendices C-F)
1. Factors Influencing Interpretation o f Analysis
The data used in the kinetic analysis were derived from a limited screen, and therefore several caveats and considerations are important. A couple o f considerations o f particular importance are (1) a single dose was used and kinetics may or may not be linear, (2) the kinetics apply only to blood, (3) steady-state may not have been achieved, and (4) the sample size is low and may impact calculation o f the terminal half-life. A more complete list o f considerations is shown in Appendix C.
2. Positive Controls
The positive controls were H-24019 and H-24020. The H-24019 and H-24020 normalized pM equivalents in rat blood continued to rise throughout the dosing period and may not have reached steady-state (Figure 4A and 4B). The Cmax for H-24019 was 1043.08 54.57 pM equivalents (mean S.D.) with a terminal half-life of 42.2 days. The Cmax for H-24020 was 541.45 50.37 pM equivalents (mean S.D.) with a terminal half-life o f 15.1 days. For each of the positive controls, blood was sampled at 7 time points throughout the study, with only 4 of them occurring post-dose. The small sample size and analytical variability should be taken into account when using the derived terminal half-life for comparative purposes. The total internal exposure resulting from a normalized dose was described by AUCINF/D and was the basis for comparison between positive controls and the test substance. The AUCINF/D for the fluorine component was 5.22 x 105 for H-24019 and 8.15 x 104 for H-24020.
The concentrations o f fluorine in the livers on day 10 from rats dosed with the positive control materials were 4802.15 and 866.67 pM equivalents for H-24019 and H-24020, respectively. By day 94, the concentrations were 1292.92 and 17.10 pM equivalents.
The concentrations o f fluorine in the fat on day 10 from rats dosed with the positive control materials were 194.46 and 57.25 pM equivalents for H-24019 and H-24020, respectively. By day 94, the concentration o f fluorine in the fat from rats dosed with H-24019 was 15.38 pM equivalents. There was no detectable fluorine by day 94 in the fat from rats dosed with H-24020.
3. Test Substance
The H-24743 normalized uM equivalents in rat blood rose rapidly and appears to reach steadystate (Figure 4C). The Cmax for H-24743 was 4.39 5.66 uM equivalents (Mean SD) with a terminal half-life o f 9.5 days. Blood was sampled at seven time points throughout the study, with only four of them occurring post-dose. The small sample size and analytical variability should be taken into account when using the derived terminal half-life for comparative purposes. The total internal exposure resulting from a normalized dose was described by AUCINF/D and was the basis for comparison between H-24743 and positive controls. The
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H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
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AUCINF/D for the fluorine component o f H-24743 was 1.07xl03 as compared to AUCINF/D values of 5.22xl05 and 8.15xl04 for H-24019 and H-24020, respectively.
Levels o f total fluorine in livers from rats dosed with the test substance, H-24743, were lower than the levels in livers from rats dosed with the positive control materials. The total fluorine concentration in the liver from rats dosed with H-24743 was 27.52 uM equivalents at day 10 and 2.26 pM equivalents at day 94. For the positive control H-24019, the liver concentrations were approximately 174x higher (day 10) and approximately 572x higher (end o f study) than H24743. For H-24020, the liver concentrations were approximately 3lx higher (end of dosing) and 8x higher (end o f study) than H-24743.
Levels of total fluorine in fat from rats dosed with the test substance were slightly higher than or similar to the levels in fat from rats dosed with the positive control materials. The fluorine concentration in the fat from rats dosed with the test substance was 49.10 pM equivalents on day 10 and 10.87 pM equivalents on day 94. The fluorine concentration o f one o f the positive control materials, H-24019, was approximately 4x higher than H-24743 on day 10. The fluorine concentration of the other positive control material, H-24020, was similar on day 10 to the fluorine concentration of the test substance, H-24743. By day 94, the fluorine concentration o f H-24019 was similar to the fluorine concentration in rats treated with H-24743. There was no detectable fluorine by day 94 in the fat from rats dosed with H-24020.
The uM equivalents in the liver and fat were higher than levels in the blood.
CONCLUSIONS
Rats dosed for 10 consecutive days with 300 mg/kg H-24743 exhibited no mortality, no test substance-related clinical signs, and no body weight effects. Liver weights were affected in rats dosed with the test substance. A steady-state for fluorine in the blood appeared to be achieved during the 10-day dosing period with the test substance. Dose-adjusted areas under the curve (AUCINF/D) for positive controls, H-24019 and H-24020, were approximately 490x and 75x the AUCINF/D for the test substance.
Under the conditions o f this study, there was limited absorption and no retention of fluorine in the blood following dosing with H-24743. Administration o f the test substance, H-24743, to male rats for 10 consecutive days resulted in some absorption and retention o f fluorine in the liver. There was some absorption and retention o f fluorine in the fat. Levels in the fat in rats dosed with the test substance were slightly higher than or similar to levels in the positive control materials. However, levels in blood and liver in rats dosed with H-24743 were considerably lower than the fluorine levels in rats dosed with the positive control materials, H-24019 and H-24020.
Company Sanitized. Does no! contain TSCA CBI
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
DuPont-11558
RECORDS AND SAMPLE STORAGE
Specimens (if applicable), raw data, and the final report will be retained at Haskell Laboratory, Newark, Delaware, or at Iron Mountain Records Management, Wilmington, Delaware.
.Company Sanitized. D oe, not contain tsca CUI - 20-
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
DuPont-11558
TABLES Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBi
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
DuPont-11558
TABLE 1
MEAN BODY WEIGHTS
DAYS ON TEST
___________________MEAN BODY WEIGHTS (g)__________________
Negative Control_______ Positive Controls__________ Test Substance
Deionized Water H-24019
H-24020
H-24743
1
189.6
184.4
184.1
192.9
2
195.5
189.2
187.8
196.0
3
204.6
199.5
197.8
205.5
4
211.7
206.4
204.8
216.3
5
222.1
216.2
212.5
229.4
6
225.0
222.0
216.0
233.9
7
235.2
229.4
223.6
244.2
8
242.3
233.7
226.9
250.3
9
248.3
240.4
234.2
258.8
10
257.0
246.5
243.0
264.6
17
293.3
290.1
297.4
306.2
24
325.5
313.3
338.6
338.9
31
359.3
348.4
381.9
360.7
38
380.9
370.8
404.9
383.3
45
407.4
403.2
434.4
409.8
52
420.5
422.8
460.6
429.9
59
436.4
439.6
483.1
449.9
67
452.8
455.6
502.7
-
66 - - - 463.7
73
472.6
480.1
525.6
482.5
80
489.6
496.5
542.1
500.2
87
497.7
512.2
546.2
504.7
94
511.7
524.6
570.5
515.8
Indicates the animals were not weighed
Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CB - 22-
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
DuPont-11558
TABLE 2
MEAN BODY WEIGHT GAINS DOSING
DAYS ON TEST
MEAN BODY WEIGHT GAINS (g)
Negative Control
Positive Controls
Test Substance
Deionized Water H-24019
H-24020
H-24743
1-5 32.5 31.8 28.4 36.5 5-10 34.9 30.3 30.5 35.2
1-10 67.4 62.1 58.9 71.7
RECOVERY
DAYS ON TEST
MEAN BODY WEIGHT GAINS (g)
Negative Control
Positive Controls
Test Substance
Deionized Water H-24019
H-24020
H-24743
10-17 17-24 24-52 52-94
36.3 43.6 54.4 41.6 32.2 23.2 41.2 32.7 95.0 109.5 122.0 91.0 91.2 101.8 109.9 85.9
10-94
254.7
278.1
327.5
251.2
Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA C8
-23 -
/****\
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
DuPont-11558
TABLE 3
MEAN BODY AND LIVER WEIGHTS
DAYS ON TEST
NEGATIVE CONTROL - DEIONIZED WATER
WEIGHT (g)
Absolute
Mean Relative Liver Weight
Body Weight
Liver Weight
(Liver/Body Weight)
10
258.8
10.814
94
511.7
17.868
0.042 0.035
DAYS ON TEST
10 94
POSITIVE CONTROL - H-24019
WEIGHT (g)
Absolute
Mean Relative Liver Weight
Body Weight
Liver Weight
(Liver/Body Weight)
243.9 524.6
14.205 19.296
0.058 0.037
DAYS ON TEST
10 94
POSITIVE CONTROL - H-24020
WEIGHT (g)
Absolute
Mean Relative Liver Weight
Body Weight
Liver Weight
(Liver/Body Weight)
243.1 570.5
19.174 19.590
0.079 0.034
DAYS ON TEST
10 94
TEST SUBSTANCE - H-24743
WEIGHT (g)
Absolute
Mean Relative Liver Weight
Body Weight
Liver Weight
(Liver/Body Weight)
260.7 515.8
14.333 20.212
0.055 0.039
Company Sanitized. Does not contain TfiCA reti - 24-
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
DuPont-11558
TABLE 4
MEAN BLOOD FLUORINE LEVELS
DAYS ON TEST
MEAN FLUORINE LEVELS (ppm)
Negative Control
Positive Controls
Test Substance
Deionized Water H-24019
H-24020
H-24743
1
0.60`
2.60 (0.1)b
9.40 (2.4)
9.07 (4.23)
5
C
31.32 (1.1)
74.92 (7.0)
9.152 (11.52)
10
1.10:
68.00 (3.5)
61.76 (5.5)
9.1 (4.1)
13
c
53.98 (1.2)
29.5.2 (4.9)
6.4 (1.36)
24
0.5a
39.62 (3.4)
11.18 (2.9)
3.536 (0.54)
52
c
23.56 (2.1)
2.26 (1.1)
0.58a
94
c
12.60 (1.2)
0.85 (0.1)d
C
a One o f 5 values. Four o f the values were below the limit o f quantification (LOQ). b Standard deviation (S.D.) is in parentheses, c All values were below the LOQ. d Mean o f 2 o f the 5 values. Three o f the values were below the LOQ.
TABLE 5
MEAN BLOOD FLUORINE CONCENTRATION NORMALIZED TO DOSE
DAYS ON TEST
MEAN FLUORINE CONCENTRATION (pM F Equivalents)
Positive Controls
Test Substance
H-24019
H-24020
H-24743
1
36.92 ( l.l) a
66.67 (17.5)
4.35 (2.08)
5
478.77 (17.6)
541.45 (50.4)
4.39 (5.66)
10
1043.08 (54.6)
446.09 (39.7)
4.37 (2.02)
13
827.38 (19.0)
212.46 (35.6)
3.04 (0.67)
24
606.46 (53.1)
79.57 (20.8)
1.64 (0.27)
52
359.38 (32.7)
14.93 (7.7)
94
190.77 (19.2)
4.71 (0.5)b
0.19C _d
a Standard deviation (S.D.) is in parentheses. b Mean o f 2 o f the 5 values. Three o f the values were below the limit o f quantification (LOQ). c One o f 5 values. Four o f the values were below the LOQ. d All values were below the LOQ.
- 25jggmpany Sanitized. Does not contain tsca '**!
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
DuPont-11558
TABLE 6
MEAN LIVER FLUORINE LEVELS
DAYS ON TEST
MEAN FLUORINE LEVELS (ppm)
Negative Control
Positive Controls
Test Substance
Deionized Water H-24019
H-24020
H-24743
10
0.90 (0.2)a 312.34 (19.7) 119.80 (3.5)
56.25 (22.64)
94
0.78 (0.0)
84.24 (7.4)
2.56 (1.3)
4.81 (0.89)
a Standard deviation (S.D.) is in parentheses.
TABLE 7
MEAN LIVER FLUORINE CONCENTRATION NORMALIZED TO DOSE
DAYS ON TEST
MEAN FLUORINE CONCENTRATION (pM F Equivalents)
Positive Controls
Test Substance
H-24019
H-24020
H-24743
10
4802.15 (303.8)a
866.67 (25.5)
27.52 (11.12)
94
1292.92. (114.1)
17.10 (9.8)
2.26 (0.44)
a Standard deviation (S.D.) is in parentheses.
Z0*"-,,
Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBI - 26-
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
DuPont-11558
TABLE 8
MEAN FAT FLUORINE LEVELS
DAYS ON TEST
MEAN FLUORINE LEVELS (ppm)
Negative Control
Positive Controls
Test Substance
Deionized Water H-24019
H-24020
H-24743
10
a
12.84 (1.7)b
8.10 (1.1)
100.21 (55.64)
94
a 1.20 (0.3)
a 22.34 (10.43)
a All values were below the limit o f quantification (LOQ) or non-detectable. b Standard deviation (S.D.) is in parentheses.
TABLE 9
MEAN FAT FLUORINE CONCENTRATION NORMALIZED TO DOSE
DAYS ON TEST
MEAN FLUORINE CONCENTRATION (gM F Equivalents)
Positive Controls
Test Substance
H-24019
H-24020
H-24743
10 94
194.46 (26.8)a 15.38 (4.1)
57.25 b(7.8)
49.10 (27.32) 10.87 (5.12)
a Standard deviation (S.D.) is in parentheses. b All values were below the limit o f quantification (LOQ) or non-detectable.
.Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA or| - 27-
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
DuPont-11558
FIGURES
not contain TSCACB1 Company Sanitized.Does
- 28-
)
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening
10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
))
_____________________________________________________________ DuPont-11558
FIGURE 1 MEAN BODY WEIGHTS
.Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBI
- 29-
Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CB1
)>>
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats________________________________________________________ _____________ __________________________ DuPont-11558
FIGURE 2 COMPARISON OF MEAN RELATIVE LIVER WEIGHTS:
TEST SUBSTANCE AND NEGATIVE CONTROL
-30-
>
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
)
FIGURE 3
COMPARISON OF MEAN RELATIVE LIVER WEIGHTS: TEST SUBSTANCE AND POSITIVE CONTROLS
)
DuPont-11558
Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCACB1
10 94
Test Days
-31 -
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
DuPont-11558
FIGURE 4 MICROMOLAR EQUIVALENTS IN RAT BLOOD
A . N o r m a l i z e d R a t B l o o d H -2 4 0 1 9 jj M E q u i v a l e n ts R e s u l t i n g f r o m a 1 0 - D a y O r a l G a v a g e
Mean pM Equivalents
Micromolar (pM) equivalents o f H-24019 (positive control) in rat blood resulting from a 10-day oral gavage exposure. Values are means and error bars are standard deviation.
B . N o r m a l i z e d R a t B l o o d H >2 4 0 2 0 p M E q u i v a l e n t s R e s u l t i n g f r o m a 1 0 - D a y O r a l G a v a g e
Mean pM Equivalents
Micromolar (pM) equivalents o f H-24020 (positive control) in rat blood resulting from a 10-day oral gavage exposure. Values are means and error bars are standard deviation.
Company Sanitized. Does not contain rqra nqi
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
DuPont-11558
C. Normalized Rat Blood H-24743 uM Equivalents Resulting from a 10-Day Oral Gavage
Micromolar (pM) equivalents o f H-24743 (test substance) in rat blood resulting from a 10-day oral gavage exposure. Values are means and error bars are standard deviation.
.Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBt
-33 -
Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBI
)
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
)
600000
FIGURE 5
NORMALIZED H-24743 AND POSITIVE CONTROL BLOOD AUCINF/D RESULTING FROM A 10-DAY ORAL GAVAGE
500000
400000
uz. <o3OOD 300000 oC4r-Qca
200000
100000
)
DuPont-11558
AUCINF/D
H-24019 5.22E+05
H-24020 8.15&-04
H-24743 1.07B-03
-34-
)
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
)
FIGURE 6 MEAN LIVER FLUORINE CONCENTRATION NORMALIZED TO DOSE
)
D uPont-115 5 8
H-24019 (Positive Control) H-24020 (Positive Control) H-24743 (Test Substance)
IPpmpany Sanitized, Does not contain TSCA CBI
Day 10
Test Day -35-
Day 94
Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CRt
)
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
)
) DuPont-11558
FIGURE 7
COMPARISON OF RELATIVE LIVER WEIGHT AND MEAN LIVER FLUORINE CONCENTRATION FOR H-24743 AND NEGATIVE CONTROL
0.06
0.05
0.04
$5
=Q>)
$o-
CD
0.03
TO C
or O) can>s O-- 0.02
S
0.01
Day 10
Test Days
Day 94
60.00
c 50.00
o
dco> 40.00
o o .5 a. 30.00
o3 --
U.
'c3>roa> 20.00
S 10.00
0.00
Day 10
Test Day
Day 94
Deionized Water (Negative Control) H-24743 (Test Substance)
- 36-
Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CB!
)
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats_______
)
FIGURE 8 MEAN FAT FLUORINE CONCENTRATION NORMALIZED TO DOSE
) DuPont-11558
H-24019 (Positive Control) H-24020 (Positive Control) H H-24743 (Test Substance)
4<c0t>t^/s)> o*3 A ll values fo r H-24020 (Positive Control)
ui w ere non-detectable a.
Day 10
Test Day
Day 94
)
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening
10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
)
FIGURE 9
COMPARISON OF MEAN BLOOD, MEAN LIVER, AND MEAN FAT FLUORINE CONCENTRATION NORMALIZED TO DOSE
DuPont-11558
oo 3m3<o 330
a a 1& "338*
i 3r 9*1 a>
Blood / Liver / Fat H-24019 (Positive Control)
Blood / Liver / Fat H-24020 (Positive Control)
Blood / Liver / Fat H-24743 (Test Substance)
- 38-
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
DuPont-11558
APPENDICES
Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CB1 - 39-
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
DuPont-11558
Z*'"***'-.
APPENDIX A Individual Body Weights
G&mpany Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBl
-40-
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
INDIVIDUAL BODY WEIGHTS
ABBREVIATIONS:
EXPLANATORY NOTES
SD - sacrificed by design
DuPont-11558
Company Sanitized. Does noi coniata Tr>a /of
fipnipsny Sanitized. Does no! confain TSCA CBl
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
ANIMAL NUMBER
646932 646933 646934 646935 646936
Day 1
197.1 191.9 182.6 203.0 196.8
Day 2
202.1 195.4 188.9 208.9 201.4
DEIONIZED WATER (NEGATIVE CONTROL)
INDIVIDUAL BODY WEIGHTS (g) OF MALE RATS
Day 3
GROUP I
TEST DAY
Day 4
Day 5
Day 6
212.9 205.0 195.4 218.0 208.6
221.5 213.2 207.0 228.1 204.0
233.6 226.5 213.9 239.7 216.7
234.1 219.3 215.9 243.0 218.6
Day 7
242.4 232.9 224.2 257.2 229.9
ANIMAL NUMBER
Day 10
646932 646933 646934 646935 646936
264.7 254.4 248.6 278.0 248.1
SD test day 10 SD test day 10 SD test day 10 SD test day 10 SD test day 10
TEST DAY
DuPont-11558
Day 8
251.1 239.5 230.9 265.7 234.9
Day 9
256.1 246.4 238.1 270.5 240.3
jpniphy Sanitized. Does not contain TR^a cm
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
ANIMAL NUMBER
646937 646938 646939 646940 646941
Day 1
184.5 163.7 193.3 191.5 191.6
ANIMAL NUMBER
Day 10
646937 646938 646939 646940 646941
249.8 237.2 277.9 244.5 266.3
ANIMAL NUMBER
Day 73
646937 646938 646939 646940 646941
504.3 417.4 540.1 407.3 493.7
Day 2
186.8 173.8 204.2 197.1 195.9
Day 17
282.6 270.4 329.7 271.5 312.4
Day 80
520.5 431.0 568.9 424.0 503.5
DEIONIZED WATER (NEGATIVE CONTROL)
INDIVIDUAL BODY WEIGHTS (g) OF MALE RATS
Day 3
GROUP III
TEST DAY
Day 4
Day 5
Day 6
199.0 180.9 214.6 203.8 207.9
205.9 189.3 221.1 209.8 216.8
213.6 200.6 234.4 218.5 223.1
221.0 204.1 240.7 222.1 231.2
Day 7
229.6 215.9 248.9 229.3 241.3
Day 24
322.3 296.5 372.8 291.3 344.8
TEST DAY
Day 31
Day 38
366.1 325.8 415.2 317.9 371.6
395.0 342.9 443.2 332.8 390.7
Day 45
425.0 367.5 475.2 356.3 412.8
Day 52
443.9 373.7 484.1 367.0 433.6
Day 87
533.7 432.1 578.1 430.8 513.8
TEST DAY Day 94
545.7 450.6 586.9 449.4 525.8
SD test day 94 SD test day 94 SD test day 94 SD test day 94 SD test day 94
DuPont-11558
Day 8
238.7 221.8 259.2 232.0 249.1
Day 9
241.4 228.3 267.3 237.5 257.0
Day 59
461.7 378.7 505.7 380.3 455.8
Day 67
478.7 401.3 516.4 392.5 475.3
- 43-
)
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
ANIMAL NUMBER
646910 646911 646912 646913 646914
Day 1
184.3 184.4 180.5 186.4 185.5
Day 2
185.3 187.1 185.9 189.7 189.6
)
H-24019 (POSITIVE CONTROL)
INDIVIDUAL BODY WEIGHTS (g) OF MALE RATS
Day 3
GROUP I
TEST DAY
Day 4
Day 5
Day 6
197.3 195.7 195.9 198.1 198.8
204.8 202.0 202.5 205.7 203.8
212.7 211.7 211.9
221.8 215.4
216.3 217.2 217.7 225.0 222.7
ANIMAL NUMBER
Day 10
646910 646911 646912 646913 646914
241.1 236.6 241.9 257.0 243.0
SD test day 10 SD test day 10 SD test day 10 SD test day 10 SD test day 10
TEST DAY
Day 7
226.4 225.2 227.2 228.6 226.7
") DuPont-11558
Day 8
232.3 225.6 232.4 238.4 231.5
Day 9
237.5 231.9 238.5 245.8 238.8
Company Sanitized Does not contain TSCA ''BI
-44-
Company Sanitized Does not contain TSCA CBl
)
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
ANIMAL NUMBER
646915 646916 646917 646918 646919
Day 1
182.7 185.0 187.8 175.5 192.0
Day 2
188.3 192.7 194.3 181.9 196.9
H-24019 (POSITIVE CONTROL)
INDIVIDUAL BODY WEIGHTS (g) OF MALE RATS
Day 3
GROUP III
TEST DAY
Day 4
Day 5
Day 6
200.1 205.5 205.8 189.8 207.9
206.3 211.6 210.4 197.6 218.9
211.1 220.0 221.8 207.0 228.3
220.6 226.9 227.5 212.4 234.0
Day 7
225.8 239.5 233.9 220.2 240.8
) DuPont-11558
Day 8
231.1 240.1 235.8 224.1 245.8
Day 9
236.8 249.3 244.3 228.2 252.9
ANIMAL NUMBER
Day 10
646915 646916 646917 646918 646919
240.4 257.0 250.2 237.1 260.2
Day 17
283.4 310.0 280.3 270.6 306.1
Day 24
302.9 334.4 308.2 292.7 328.5
TEST DAY
Day 31
Day 38
326.7 383.2 339.7 323.2 369.2
337.9 411.9 362.8 350.8 390.4
Day 45
371.1 450.3 387.9 379.4 427.3
Day 52
399.7 469.8 409.0 396.7 439.0
Day 59
412.5 494.8 420.0 418.8 451.7
Day 67
433.1 511.8 441.5 433.8 457.6
ANIMAL NUMBER
Day 73
646915 646916 646917 646918 646919
461.2 544.2 457.5 448.1 489.5
Day 80
475.0 565.5 464.7 472.5 504.8
Day 87
498.1 578.5 479.5 480.8 524.2
TEST DAY Day 94
513.3 590.9 495.7 500.3 522.9
SD test day 94 SD test day 94 SD test day 94 SD test day 94 SD test day 94
-45-
)
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
ANIMAL NUMBER
646921 646922 646923 646924 646925
Day 1
204.5 178.3 185.9 188.7 172.2
Day 2
204.9 180.9 185.1 194.6 176.0
)
H-24020 (POSITIVE CONTROL)
INDIVIDUAL BODY WEIGHTS (g) OF MALE RATS
GROUP I
Day 3
TEST DAY
Day 4
Day 5
Day 6
215.7 188.9 196.0 209.5 183.9
222.2 197.4 202.3 212.6 193.4
233.3 197.7 203.5 230.4 202.7
238.8 202.4 204.9 225.9 202.7
ANIMAL NUMBER
Day 10
646921 646922 646923 646924 646925
262.6 218.6 240.6 259.1 234.8
SD test day 10 SD test day 10 SD test day 10 SD test day 10 SD test day 10
TEST DAY
Day 7
244.3 202.4 219.1 236.2 215.1
) DuPont-11558
Day 8
244.9 204.0 224.9 236.5 221.5
Day 9
252.2 207.7 231.7 250.9 228.7
Sanitized. Does not contain r q c A
o 3
-46-
)
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
ANIMAL NUMBER
646926 646927 646928 646929 646930
Day 1
182.0 172.2 190.4 178.6 187.9
ANIMAL NUMBER
Day 10
646926 646927 646928 646929 646930
250.8 243.3 254.1 225.5 240.3
ANIMAL NUMBER
Day 73
646926 646927 646928 646929 646930
535.3 551.2 540.3 502.6 498.5
Day 2
187.8 178.8 195.3 182.5 191.6
Day 17
297.2 306.2 310.6 280.9 292.3
Day 80
551.9 574.5 557.0 509.6 517.6
)
H-24020 (POSITIVE CONTROL)
INDIVIDUAL BODY WEIGHTS (g) OF MALE RATS
Day 3
GROUP III
TEST DAY
Day 4
Day 5
Day 6
197.0 191.1 204.5 190.7 201.0
203.6 195.1 212.3 198.3 210.4
206.0 206.6 222.1 203.5 219.6
213.2 213.2 230.1 204.2 224.4
Day 7
222.9 218.2 236.1 214.6 226.7
Day 24
349.3 355.1 349.4 323.2 316.2
TEST DAY
Day 31
Day 38
383.8 404.0 392.8 376.0 352.7
412.1 424.8 422.4 396.8 368.4
Day 45
432.1 463.2 443.5 426.4 406.8
Day 52
467.8 484.0 464.8 450.2 436.0
Day 87
564.4 541.3 568.3 526.7 530.3
TEST DAY Day 94
580.6 602.5 581.9 544.0 543.4
SD test day 94 SD test day 94 SD test day 94 SD test day 94 SD test day 94
)
DuPont-11558
Day 8
229.9 228.7 235.8 210.3 232.6
Day 9
239.7 233.1 243.4 219.2 235.3
Day 59
493.2 511.7 492.2 463.8 454.7
Day 67
509.5 527.2 518.6 484.2 474.2
Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBl
- 47-
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
ANIMAL NUMBER
665511 665512 665513 665514 665515
Day 1
186.0 194.8 186.1 193.5 193.9
Day 2
189.4 200.2 192.0 202.5 195.3
H-24743 (TEST SUBSTANCE)
INDIVIDUAL BODY WEIGHTS (g) OF MALE RATS
Day 3
GROUP I
TEST DAY
Day 4
Day 5
Day 6
194.2 207.4 201.8 210.8 207.1
205.2 219.7 213.0 218.6 213.0
221.7 230.5 226.6 234.5 227.2
223.2 233.8 230.3 239.0 230.3
Day 7
234.1 242.2 242.2 249.3 238.0
DuPont-11558
Day 8
242.0 247.6 250.9 257.7 243.2
Day 9
246.0 252.5 256.0 266.3 251.5
ANIMAL NUMBER
Day 10
665511 665512 665513 665514 665515
251.6 260.3 265.0 271.5 255.3
SD test day 10 SD test day 10 SD test day 10 SD test day 10 SD test day 10
TEST DAY
Company Sanitized. Does not
O 3 3na?t >OC0 mo
)) )
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats__________________________________________________________________________________________________DuPont-11558
H-24743 (TEST SUBSTANCE)
ANIMAL NUMBER Day 1
Day 2
INDIVIDUAL BODY WEIGHTS (g) OF MALE RATS
Day 3
GROUP III
TEST DAY
Day 4
Day 5
Day 6
Day 7
Day 8
Day 9
S65516 665518 665519 665520 665521
194.8 185.8 195.3 195.5 202.8
198.8 189.8 189.0 201.4 201.8
208.6 199.8 202.7 208.1 214.4
222.1 210.9 215.9 217.0 227.5
234.0 223.4 227.1 235.5 233.4
238.5 227.0 235.1 240.5 241.0
252.2 235.2 247.5 249.5 251.5
258.9 239.7 254.8 256.8 251.8
269.6 249.3 266.2 265.1 265.1
ANIMAL NUMBER
Day 10
665516 665518 665519 665520 665521
274.4 256.0 270.6 274.5 266.6
Day 17
318.6 282.3 320.9 308.0 301.1
Day 24
354.7 308.7 352.7 337.6 341.0
TEST DAY
Day 31
Day 38
371.6 332.1 377.5 361.2 361.2
397.0 346.2 404.1 390.4 378.9
Day 45
427.7 369.0 441.3 411.2 400.0
Day 52
453.0 379.1 472.9 430.9 413.7
Day 59
474.8 393.7 490.6 449.3 441.1
Day 67
496.2 405.6 508.7 455.0 453.0
ANIMAL NUMBER
Day 73
665516 665518 665519 665520 665521
517.8 408.0 530.8 477.1 479.0
Day 80
543.6 415.1 545.0 503.5 493.8
Day 87
543.0 422.3 553.8 504.6 499.9
TEST DAY Day 94
564.4 430.7 562.4 514.2 507.2
SD test day 94 SD test day 94 SD test day 94 SD test day 94 SD test day 94
Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CSt
-49-
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
DuPont-11558
APPENDIX B Individual Clinical Observations
Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBl
Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA OBJ
))
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
DEIONIZED WATER (NEGATIVE CONTROL)
INDIVIDUAL CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS IN MALE RATS
Animal Observation
GROUP I
Days
646932 General observation, No Abnormality Detected
1
Eye Observations, Exophthalmus, Left Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Left
2-9 1,5
Discharge, Eye left, Black
10
646933
Sacrificed by design General observation, No Abnormality Detected
10 1-5
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Left Eye Observations, Dark, Left
1,5 6-10
Discharge, Eye left, Black
6-7
Swollen Observations, Mouth
10
Sacrificed by design
10
646934 General observation, No Abnormality Detected
1-5,10
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Left
1,5
Discharge, Eye left, Black
6-9
Sacrificed by design
10
-51 -
')
DuPont-11558
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
DEIONIZED WATER (NEGATIVE CONTROL)
INDIVIDUAL CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS IN MALE RATS GROUP I (Continued)
Animal 646935
Observation General observation, No Abnormality Detected Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Left
Days 1-10 1.5
Sacrificed by design
10
646936
General observation, No Abnormality Detected Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Left
1-10 1.5
Sacrificed by design
10
DuPont-11558
Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBl
- 52-
Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBJ
)
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
)
DEIONIZED WATER (NEGATIVE CONTROL)
INDIVIDUAL CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS IN MALE RATS
Animal 646937
646938
GROUP III Observation General observation, No Abnormality Detected Eye Observations, Bledvia Orbital for Clin Path, Left Eye Observations, Bledvia Orbital for Clin Path, Right Sacrificed by design General observation, No Abnormality Detected Eye Observations, Enophthalmus, Right Eye Observations, Exophthalmus, Right Eye Observations, Bledvia Orbital for Clin Path, Bilateral Eye Observations, Bledvia Orbital for Clin Path, Right Eye Observations, Corneal Opacity, Right Discharge, Eye right, Black Sacrificed by design
Days 1-10,17-94 13 24,52 94 1-10,17-45 80-94 52-73 13,52 24 80-94 59 94
646939
General observation, No Abnormality Detected Eye Observations, Bledvia Orbital for Clin Path, Left
1-10,17-94 13
Eye Observations, Bledvia Orbital for Clin Path, Right
24,52
Sacrificed by design
94
- 53-
DuPont-11558
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
DEIONIZED WATER (NEGATIVE CONTROL)
INDIVIDUAL CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS IN MALE RATS
GROUP III (Continued)
Animal Observation
Days
646940
General observation, No Abnormality Detected Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Left Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Right Discharge, Nose, Black Sacrificed by design
1-10,17-80,94 13 24,52 87 94
646941
General observation, No Abnormality Detected Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Bilateral Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Left Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Right Sacrificed by design
1-10,17-94 52 13 24 94
) DuPont-11558
.Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBI
-54-
Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBI
))
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
Animal Observation
H-24019 (POSITIVE CONTROL) INDIVIDUAL CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS IN MALE RATS
GROIIP I Days
646910 646911
General observation, No Abnormality Detected Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Left Sacrificed by design General observation, No Abnormality Detected
1-10 1,5 10 1,10
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Left Eye Observations, Dark, Left Sacrificed by design
1,5 2-9 10
646912 General observation, No Abnormality Detected
1-10
646913 646914
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Left Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Right Sacrificed by design General observation, No Abnormality Detected Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Left Sacrificed by design General observation, No Abnormality Detected
1 5 10 1-10 1,5 10 1-10
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Left Sacrificed by design
1,5 10
- 55-
)
DuPont-11558
.Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBt
I |43: Biopersistence Screening 10-j^ose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
)
H-24019 (POSITIVE CONTROL)
INDIVIDUAL CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS IN MALE RATS
GROUP III
Animal Observation
Days
646915 General observation, No Abnormality Detected
1,17-38,73
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Left
13,24,52
Discharge, Eye right, Red
2-10
Hair Loss, Forelimb, Right
80
Hair Loss, Forepaw, Right
45-67,87-94
Sacrificed by design
94
646916 General observation, No Abnormality Detected
1-10,17-94
Eye Observations, Bledvia Orbital for Clin Path, Bilateral
24
Eye Observations, Bledvia Orbital for Clin Path, Left
13
Eye Observations, Bledvia Orbital for Clin Path, Right
52
Sacrificed by design
94
646917 General observation, No Abnormality Detected
1-10,17-94
Eye Observations, Bledvia Orbital for Clin Path, Left
13,24
Eye Observations, Bledvia Orbital for Clin Path, Right
52
Sacrificed by design
94
') DuPont:--1i 1i55558
- 56-
))
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats_____________________________________________________________________
H-24019 (POSITIVE CONTROL)
INDIVIDUAL CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS IN MALE RATS
GROUP III (Continued)
Animal Observation
Days
646918
General observation, No Abnormality Detected Eye Observations, Bledvia Orbital for Clin Path, Left
1-10,17-94 13,24
Eye Observations, Bledvia Orbital for Clin Path, Right
52
Sacrificed by design
94
646919 General observation, No Abnormality Detected
1-10,17-94
Eye Observations, Bledvia Orbital for Clin Path, Left
13,24
Eye Observations, Bledvia Orbital for Clin Path, Right
52
Sacrificed by design
94
DuPont-11558
ty Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBI
- 57-
Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBI
)
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
)
H-24020 (POSITIVE CONTROL)
INDIVIDUAL CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS IN MALE RATS
GROUP I
Animal Observation
Days
646921 General observation, No Abnormality Detected
1,5-10
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Left
1,5
Eye Observations, Dark, Left
2-4
Sacrificed by design
10
646922 General observation, No Abnormality Detected
1-10
Eye Observations, Bledvia Orbital for Clin Path, Left
1
Eye Observations, Bledvia Orbital for Clin Path, Right
5
Sacrificed by design
10
646923 General observation, No Abnormality Detected
1,7-10
Eye Observations, Exophthalmus, Left
4-6
Eye Observations, Bledvia Orbital for Clin Path, Left
1
Eye Observations, Bledvia Orbital for Clin Path, Right
5
Eye Observations, Dark, Left
2-6
Sacrificed by design
10
') DuPont-11558
- 58-
)
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats_____________________
)
H-24020 (POSITIVE CONTROL)
INDIVIDUAL CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS IN MALE RATS
GROUP I (Continued)
Animal Observation
Days
646924
General observation, No Abnormality Detected Eye Observations, Bledvia Orbital for Clin Path, Left
1-10
1
Eye Observations, Bledvia Orbital for Clin Path, Right
5
Sacrificed by design
10
646925
General observation, No Abnormality Detected Eye Observations, Bledvia Orbital for Clin Path, Left
1-10
1
Eye Observations, Bledvia Orbital for Clin Path, Right
5
Sacrificed by design
10
DuPont-11558
Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBl
-59-
)
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
)
H-24020 (POSITIVE CONTROL) INDIVIDUAL CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS IN MALE RATS
Animal 646926
GROUP III Observation General observation, No Abnormality Detected
Days 1-10,17-94
646927
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Bilateral Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Left Sacrificed by design General observation. No Abnormality Detected
52 13,24 94 1-10,17-94
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Bilateral Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Left
52 13,24
646928
Sacrificed by design General observation, No Abnormality Detected Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Left Sacrificed by design
94 1-10,17-94 13,24,52 94
) DuPont-11558
Company Sanitized, Does not contain TSCA CBS
- 60-
)
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
)
H-24020 (POSITIVE CONTROL)
INDIVIDUAL CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS IN MALE RATS
Animal 646929
GROUP III (Continued) Observation General observation, No Abnormality Detected Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Left Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Right
Days 1-10,17-31 13,24 52
Hair Loss, Forelimb, Bilateral
52-73
Hair Loss, Neck, Left Hair Loss, Neck, Ventral Wound, Superficial, Face Sacrificed by design
73 38-67,80-94 59 94
646930 General observation, No Abnormality Detected
1-10,17-94
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Left
13,24
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Right Sacrificed by design
52 94
) DuPont-11558
Company Sanitized Does not contain TSCA CSI
-61 -
Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBt
))
)
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose ( >ral Gavage Study in Rats______________________________________________________________________________________________DuPont-11558
H-24743 (TEST SUBSTANCE)
INDIVIDUAL CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS IN MALE RATS
GROUP I
Animal Observation
Days
665511 General observation, No Abnormality Detected
1-10
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Right
1,5
Sacrificed by design
10
665512 General observation, No Abnormality Detected
1-10
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Right
1,5
665513
Sacrificed by design General observation, No Abnormality Detected
10 1-10
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Right
1,5
Sacrificed by design
10
665514 General observation, No Abnormality Detected
1-10
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Right
1,5
Sacrificed by design
10
665515 General observation, No Abnormality Detected
1-10
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Right
1,5
Sacrificed by design
10
- 62-
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
H-24743 (TEST SUBSTANCE)
INDIVIDUAL CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS IN MALE RATS
Animal 665516
GROUP III Observation General observation, No Abnormality Detected
Days 1-94
665518
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Right General observation, No Abnormality Detected
24.52 1-45,59-94
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Right
24.52
665519 665520
Hair Loss, Forelimb, Bilateral General observation, No Abnormality Detected Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Right General observation, No Abnormality Detected
52 1-94 24.52 1-94
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Right
24-52
665521 General observation, No Abnormality Detected
1-94
Eye Observations, Bled via Orbital for Clin Path, Right
24-52
DuPont-11558
Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBt
- 63-
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
DuPont-11558
APPENDIX C Terms and Calculations Factors Influencing Interpretation of Kinetic Analysis
Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBf
6 4- -
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats___________________________________________________________ DuPont-11558
Terms: Active % Active
Mol Wt Active Formulation Dose % F in Active
Mol Wt F
TERMS AND CALCULATIONS
Fluorine containing compound The % o f formulation that is made up o f fluorine containing components The molecular weight of the fluorine containing components (g/mole) The mg o f formulation given per kg o f animal body weight The % fluorine in the fluorine containing components of the formulation (weight basis) The molecular weight o f fluorine g/mol
Compound Calculations:
Dose Active (mg/kg)
The mg of fluorine containing compound administered per kg of animal body weight. = (% active/100) x Formulation Dose
Dose Active (mmole/kg) The mmole o f fluorine containing compound administered per kg of animal body weight = dose [mg/kg] / Mol W t Active [mg/mmol]
Dose F (mg/kg)
The mg Fluorine administered per kg o f animal body weight = (% F in active/100) x Dose Active [mg/kg]
Dose F (mmol/kg)
The mmole o f fluorine administered per kg o f animal body weight = Dose F [mg/kg] / Mol Wt F [mg/mmol]
Molar Ratio (Active/F) The moles o f fluorine containing compound per mole o f fluorine = Dose Active [mmol/kg] / Dose F [mmol/kg]
Formulation Dose Normalization Factor
The formulation dose that would be required to administer the amount of active needed to achieve the normalized dose = (Normalized dose o f Active [mmol/kg] / Dose Active [mmol/kg])
x Formulation Dose
6 5- -
Company Sanitized. Does not contain tsca
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
DuPont-11558
TERMS AND CALCULATIONS
Individual Animal Measurement:
ppm F
The ppm fluoride measured
Individual Animal Calculations:
ppm F minus Bkg 0.2 ppm
The ppm fluoride measured minus the background fluoride measured in control animal. In this case the value was established at 0.2 ppm.
ppm F normalized to 0.1 mmol/kg Dose
The ppm fluoride minus background that would be expected if the active dose was 0.1 mmol/kg instead o f the actual active dose. This assumes linearity between administered dose and blood fluorine levels, but is needed because different doses o f active were used in the study. = (0.1 [mmol/kg] / Active dose [mmol/kg]) x (ppm F in blood
minus background)
[molar equivalents o f active
The molar [pmol/L] concentration o f fluorine containing compound based on the ppm fluorine normalized to 0.1 mmol/kg active dose. This assumes that all fluorine is derived from the fluorine-containing component in the formulation. Note: 1 ppm - 1 mg/L = (Normalized ppm [mg/L] fluorine / Mol W t F [mg/mmol]) x
molar ratio active/F [mmol active/mmol F] x 1000 pmol/mmol
Company Sanitized. Does not contain rssca c w - 66-
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
DuPont-11558
FACTORS INFLUENCING INTERPRETATION OF KINETIC ANALYSIS
Considerations:
- The data used for kinetic analysis was from a limited screen and extrapolation should be done cautiously.
- Sample size is low - Analytical data used without validation - Steady-state not reached - Terminal phase may not be reached - Some compounds are mixtures o f fluorinated compounds - Different active and formulation doses were used - Different vehicles were used to deliver formulations - Each compound may have very different potency for producing toxicity
Assumptions: (May or may not be justified in all cases)
- Fluorine concentrations are linear with respect to dose - Analytical method is appropriate for all types o f compounds - Elimination kinetics can be determined based on total fluorine rather than on concentrations of
individual components - Background Fluorine is 0.2 ppm - % F data is the % Fluorine o f the active (Fluorine containing component(s) in the formulation) - Molecular weight is the molecular weight o f the active component in the formulation
Company Sanitized. Does not contain T SCA o |
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
DuPont-11558
APPENDIX D Individual Fluorine Levels in Blood
Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA c w
- 68-
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
Data for H-24019
DuPont-11558
Given: Mol Wt. Active (g/mole): Formulation Dose (mg/kg): % Active (F Containing) in Formulation:
497 10 100
% F in Active: Mol Wt. F (g/mol):
65 19
Calculated Values: Dose Active (mg/kg): Dose Active (mmole/kg): Dose F (mmol/kg):_____
10 0.020 0.342
Molar Ratio (Active/F): 0.059
Dose F (mg/kg):
6.5
Rat Number
Test Day Sample
ppm F in
Blood
Group I 646910 646911 646912 646913 646914
1 1 1 1 1
2.6 2.7 2.5 2.6 2.6
ppm F in Blood
Minus Bkg 0.2 ppm
2.4 2.5 2.3 2.4 2.4
ppm F in Blood Normalized to 0.1 mmoles/kg
Dose
11.93 12.43 11.43 11.93 11.93
pmolar Equivalents of Active in
Blood
36.92 38.46 35.38 36.92 36.92
Group I 646910 646911 646912 646913 646914
5 5 5 5 5
30.1 30.3 31.3 32.2 32.7
29.9 30.1 31.1 32.0 32.5
148.60 149.60 154.57 159.04 161.53
460.00 463.08 478.46 492.31 500.00
Group I
646910 10 71.5
646911
10 70.5
646912
10 66.9
646913
10 62.5
646914 10 68.6
71.3 70.3 66.7 62.3 68.4
354.36 349.39 331.50 309.63 339.95
1096.92 1081.54 1026.15 958.46 1052.31
Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA C8I
-69-
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats___________________________________________________________DuPont-11558
Rat Number
Test Day Sample
PPm F in
Blood
ppm F in Blood
Minus Bkg 0.2 ppm
ppm F in Blood Normalized to 0.1 mmoles/kg
Dose
pmolar Equivalents of Active in
Blood
Group III 646915 646916 646917 646918 646919
13 13 13 13 13
55.0 55.3 52.2 53.8 53.6
54.8 55.1 52.0 53.6 53.4
272.36 273.85 258.44 266.39 265.40
843.08 847.69 800.00 824.62 821.54
Group III 646915 646916 646917 646918 646919
Group III
646915* 646916 646917 646918 646919
24 24 24 24 24
52 52 52 52 52
38.9 43.8 37.6 35.4 42.4
23.2 20.3 25.9 24.9 23.5
38.7 43.6 37.4 35.2 42.2
23.0 20.1 25.7 24.7 23.3
192.34 216.69 185.88 174.94 209.73
114.31 99.90 127.73 122.76 115.80
595.38 670.77 575.38 541.54 649.23
353.85 309.23 395.38 380.00 358.46
Group III 646915 646916 646917 646918 646919
94 94 94 94 94
13.3 11.7 12.9 11.0 14.1
13.1 11.5 12.7 10.8 13.9
65.11 57.16 63.12 53.68 69.08
201.54 176.92 195.38 166.15 213.85
Company Sanitized. Does not contain T SC A CBS
/ -- N
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
Data for H-24020
DuPont-11558
Given: Mol Wt. Active (g/mole): Formulation Dose (mg/kg): % Active (F Containing) in Formulation:
426 20 100
% F in Active: Mol Wt. F (g/mol):
69 19
Calculated Values: Dose Active (mg/kg): Dose Active (mmole/kg): Dose F (mmol/kg):
20 0.047 0.726
Molar Ratio (Active/F): 0.065
Dose F (mg/kg):
13.8
(/***\
Rat Number
Test Day Sample
ppm F in
Blood
Group I
646921
1 10.6
646922
1 10.7
646923 1 9.2
646924 1 5.3
646925
1 11.2
ppm F in Blood
Minus Bkg 0.2 ppm
10.4 10.5 9.0 5.1 11.0
ppm F in Blood Normalized to 0.1 mmoles/kg
Dose
22.15 22.37 19.17 10.86 23.43
pmolar Equivalents of Active in
Blood
75.36 76.09 65.22 36.96 79.71
Group I 646921 646922 646923 646924 646925
5 5 5 5 5
78.7 83.2 77.0 66.1 69.6
78.5 83.0 76.8 65.9 69.4
167.21 176.79 163.58 140.37 147.82
568.84 601.45 556.52 477.54 502.90
Group I
646921
10 63.0
646922 10 69.1
646923
10 60.3
646924
10 62.5
646925
10 53.9
62.8 68.9 60.1 62.3 53.7
133.76 146.76 128.01 132.70 114.38
455.07 499.28 435.51 451.45 389.13
Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBI
-71 -
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats_____ __________________________________
Rat Number
Test ppm F Day in Sample Blood
ppm F In Blood
Minus Bkg 0.2 ppm
ppm F in Blood Normalized to 0.1 mmoles/kg
Dose
Group III 646926 646927 646928 646929 646930
13 13 13 13 13
34.8 30.0 23.7 33.7 25.4
34.6 29.8 23.5 33.5 25.2
73.70 63.47 50.06 71.36 53.68
DuPont-11558
pmolar Equivalents of Active in
Blood
250.72 215.94 170.29 242.75 182.61
Group III 646926 646927 646928 646929 646930
24 24 24 24 24
11.9 10.4 8.1 15.7 9.8
11.7 10.2 7.9 15.5 9.6
24.92 21.73 16.83 33.02 20.45
84.78 73.91 57.25 112.32 69.57
Group III
/ '" 'N
646926
52
2.5
646927
52
1.7
646928
52
1.3
646929
52
4.0
646930
52
1.8
2.3 1.5 1.1 3.8 1.6
4.90 16.67 3.20 10.87 2.34 7.97 8.09 27.54 3.41 11.59
Group III 646926 646927 646928 646929 646930
94 94 94 94 94
0.8 <0.5 <0.5 0.9 <0.5
0.6 *
*
0.7 *
1.28 4.35 ** **
1.49 5.07 **
* Below LOQ (Limit o f Quantification)
/""""N,
Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSC CBI - 72-
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
Data for H-24743
DuPont-11558
Given: Mol Wt. Active (g/mole): Formulation Dose (mg/kg): % Active (F Containing) in Formulation:
364.1 300 100
% F in Active: Mol Wt. F (g/mol):
67.9 19
Calculated Values: Dose Active (mg/kg): Dose Active (mmole/kg): Dose F (mmol/kg):
300 0.824 10.721
MDooslaerFR(amtigo/k(Ag)c:tive/F):
0.077 203.7
Rat Number
Test Day Sample
ppm F in
Blood
Group I
665511
1 8.74
665512
1 4.27
665513
1 7.19
665514
1 15.77
665515
1 9.38
ppm F in Blood
Minus Bkg 0.2 ppm
8.5 4.1 7.0 15.6 9.2
ppm F in Blood Normalized to 0.1 mmoles/kg
Dose
1.04 0.49 0.85 1.89 1.11
pmolar Equivalents of Active in
Blood
4.19 2.00 3.43 7.64 4.51
Group I 665511 665512 665513 665514 665515
5 5 5 5 5
4.38 3.36 3.06 5.26 29.7
4.2 3.2 2.9 5.1 29.5
0.51 2.05 0.38 1.55 0.35 1.40 0.61 2.48 3.58 14.48
Group I
665511
10 6.87
6.7
0.81 3.27
665512 10 5.31
5.1
0.62 2.51
665513
10 6.62
6.4
0.78 3.15
665514
10 15.05
14.9
1.80
7.29
665515
10 11.65
11.5
1.39
5.62
Company Sanitized. Does not confai t r / 'a cwt
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
_______ ____________________________________________ DuPont-11558
Rat Number
Test ppm F Day in Sample Blood
ppm F in Blood
Minus Bkg 0.2 ppm
ppm F in Blood Normalized to 0.1 mmoles/kg
Dose
pmolar Equivalents o f Active in
Blood
Group III 665516 665518 665519 665520 665521
13 13 13 13 13
5.22 6.12 5.03 7.97 7.66
5.0 5.9 4.8 7.8 7.5
0.61 2.46 0.72 2.91 0.59 2.37 0.94 3.81 0.91 3.66
Group III
665516 24 4.16
4.0
0.48
1.94
665518 24 3.76
3.6
0.43
1.75
665519 24 2.76
2.6
0.31
1.26
665520 24 3.75
3.6
0.43
1.74
665521 24 3.25
3.1
0.37 1.50
Group III
665516
52
<.5
*
*
*
665518 52 0.58
665519
52
<.5
0.4 *
0.05 0.19
**
665520 52 <.5
*
*
*
665521 52 <.5
*
*
*
Group III
665516 94 <.5
*
*
*
665518
94
<.5
*
*
*
665519
94
<.5
*
*
*
665520
94
<.5
*
*
*
665521 94 <.5
*
*
*
* Below LOQ (Limit o f Quantification)
Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBl
-74-
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
DuPont-11558
APPENDIX E Individual Fluorine Levels in Liver
Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA c a l
- 75-
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
Data for H-24019
DuPont-11558
Given: Mol Wt. Active (g/mole): Formulation Dose (mg/kg): % Active (F Containing) in Formulation:
497 10 100
% F in Active: Mol Wt. F (g/mol):
65 19
Calculated Values:
Dose Active (mg/kg):
10
Dose Active (mmole/kg):
0.020
Dose F (mmol/kg):____________________ 0.342
Molar Ratio (Active/F): 0.059
Dose F (mg/kg):
6.5
Rat Number
Test Day Sample
ppm F in
Liver
Group I
646910
10 320.9
646911
10 334.0
646912
10 318.6
646913
10 281.6
646914
10 306.6
ppm F in Liver
Minus Bkg 0.2 ppm
320.7 333.8 318.4 281.4 306.4
ppm F in Liver Normalized to 0.1 mmoles/kg
Dose
pmolar Equivalents of Active in
Liver
1593.88 1658.99 1582.45 1398.56 1522.81
4933.85 5135.38 4898.46 4329.23 4713.85
Group III 646915 646916 646917 646918 646919
94 94 94 94 94
85.6 75.9 87.5 78.0 94.2
85.4 75.7 87.3 77.8 94.0
424.44 376.23 433.88 386.67 467.18
1313.85 1164.62 1343.08 1196.92 1446.15
Company Sanitized. Does not contain T SC A CBl
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
Data for H-24020
DuPont-11558
Given: Mol Wt. Active (g/mole): Formulation Dose (mg/kg): % Active (F Containing) in Formulation:
426 20 100
% F in Active: Mol Wt. F (g/mol):
69 19
Calculated Values: Dose Active (mg/kg): Dose Active (mmole/kg): Dose F (mmol/kg):_____
20 0.047 0.726
Molar Ratio (Active/F): 0.065
Dose F (mg/kg):
13.8
Rat Number
Test Day Sample
ppm F in
Liver
Group I
646921
10 118.3
646922
10 122.7
646923
10 114.3
646924
10 121.6
646925
10 122.1
ppm F in Liver
Minus Bkg 0.2 ppm
118.1 122.5 114.1 121.4 121.9
ppm F in Liver Normalized to 0.1 mmoles/kg
Dose
pmolar Equivalents o f Active in
Liver
251.55 260.93 243.03 258.58 259.65
855.80 887.68 826.81 879.71 883.33
Group III 646926 646927 646928 646929 646930
94 94 94 94 94
1.8 1.2 2.2 4.7 2.9
1.6 1.0 2.0 4.5 2.7
3.41 11.59 2.13 7.25 4.26 14.49 9.59 32.61 5.75 19.57
Company Sanitized. Does not contain T SC A C&l
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
Data for H-24743
DuPont-11558
Given: Mol Wt. Active (g/mole): Formulation Dose (mg/kg): % Active (F Containing) in Formulation:
364.1 300 100
% F in Active: Mol Wt. F (g/mol):
67.9 19
Calculated Values: Dose Active (mg/kg): Dose Active (mmole/kg): Dose F (mmol/kg):
300 0.824 10.721
Molar Ratio (Active/F): 0.077
Dose F (mg/kg):
203.7
Rat Number
Test ppm F Day in Sample Liver
Group I 665511 665512 665513 665514 665515
10 44.68 10 41.46 10 33.84 10 82.31 10 78.98
Group III 665516 665518 665519 665520 665521
94 94 94 94 94
5.43 5.95 3.94 4.75 3.97
ppm F in Liver
Minus Bkg 0.2 ppm
44.5 41.3 33.6 82.1 78.8
5.2 5.8 3.7 4.6 3.8
ppm F in Liver Normalized to 0.1 mmoles/kg
Dose
pmolar Equivalents of Active in
Liver
5.40 21.84 5.01 20.26 4.08 16.51 9.97 40.31 9.56 38.67
0.63 2.57 0.70 2.82 0.45 1.84 0.55 2.23 0.46 1.85
Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBI - 78-
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
DuPont-11558
APPENDIX F Individual Fluorine Levels in Fat
Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBI - 79-
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
Data for H-24019
DuPont-11558
Given: Mol Wt. Active (g/mole): Formulation Dose (mg/kg): % Active (F Containing) in Formulation:
497 10 100
% F in Active: Mol Wt. F (g/mol):
65 19
Calculated Values:
Dose Active (mg/kg):
10
Dose Active (mmole/kg):
0.020
Dose F (mmol/kg):_____________________0.342
Molar Ratio (Active/F): 0.059
Dose F (mg/kg):
6.5
Rat Number
Test Day Sample
ppm F in Fat
Group I 646910 646911 646912 646913 646914
10 10 10 10 10
14.4 14.9 10.9 11.6 12.4
ppm F in Fat
Minus Bkg 0.2 ppm
14.2 14.7 10.7 11.4 12.2
G roup III 646915 646916 646917 646918 646919
94 94 94 94 94
1.3 1.1 1.3 0.8 1.5
1.1 0.9 1.1 0.6 1.3
ppm F in Fat Normalized to 0.1 mmoles/kg
Dose
pmolar Equivalents of Active in
Fat
70.57 73.06 53.18 56.66 60.63
218.46 226.15 164.62 175.38 187.69
5.47 16.92 4.47 13.85 5.47 16.92 2.98 9.23 6.46 20.00
Company Sanitized. Does not contain T SC A CBt
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats
Data for H-24020
DuPont-11558
Given: Mol Wt. Active (g/mole): Formulation Dose (mg/kg): % Active (F Containing) in Formulation:
426 20 100
% F in Active: Mol Wt. F (g/mol):
69 19
Calculated Values:
Dose Active (mg/kg):
20 Molar Ratio (Active/F): 0.065
Dose Active (mmole/kg):
0.047
Dose F (mg/kg):
13.8
Dose F (mmol/kg):______________________ 0.726_________________________________
Rat Number
Test ppm F Day in Sample Fat
Group I 646921 646922 646923 646924 646925
10 10 10 10 10
6.2 8.5 8.7 8.8 8.3
ppm F in Fat
Minus Bkg 0.2 ppm
6.0 8.3 8.5 8.6 8.1
Group III 646926 646927 646928 646929 646930
94 94 94 94 94
ND ND ND ND ND
ND ND ND ND ND
ND Non-detectable.
ppm F in Fat Normalized to 0.1 mmoles/kg
Dose
pmolar Equivalents of Active in
Fat
12.78 17.68 18.11 18.32 17.25
43.48 60.14 61.59 62.32 58.70
ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND ND
Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CB1
-81 -
H-24743: Biopersistence Screening 10-Dose Oral Gavage Study in Rats___________________________________
Data for H-24743
DuPont-11558
Given: Mol Wt. Active (g/mole): Formulation Dose (mg/kg): % Active (F Containing) in Formulation:
364.1 300 100
% F in Active: Mol Wt. F (g/mol):
67.9 19
Calculated Values: Dose Active (mg/kg): Dose Active (mmole/kg): Dose F (mmol/kg):
300 0.824 10.721
Molar Ratio (Active/F): 0.077
Dose F (mg/kg):
203.7
Rat Number
Test Day Sample
ppmF in Fat
Group I 665511 665512 665513 665514 665515
10 97.26 10 35.49 10 65.62 10 121.64 10 181.03
Group III 665516 665518 665519 665520 665521
94 94 94 94 94
29.18 34.66 9.72 24.36 13.77
ppm F in Fat
Minus Bkg 0.2 ppm
97.1 35.3 65.4 121.4 180.8
29.0 34.5 9.5 24.2 13.6
ppm F in Fat Normalized to 0.1 mmoles/kg
Dose
pmolar Equivalents of Active in
Fat
11.78 4.28 7.94 14.74 21.95
47.65 17.32 32.12 59.62 88.77
3.52 14.23 4.18 16.92 1.16 4.67 2.93 11.86 1.65 6.66
Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CBt