Document 7M9KoYyN5k9o0OeaM4Y2gjn5g

a nraosTRia et o h n b sutnrsr at 3m KENBiNorar rum or rent SBBmx wmxue mem g:?g 0007-SWP-000030262 AN INDUSTRIAL HTQLBIX SURVST OF THE KENSINGTON FLINT OF THS s h h w in THUA1S COUPAHT PARTICIPANTS: Repreeantlng The Shereln TUliaas Coapear derailnd, Ohio Hr. 0. A. Martin, Preaidant . Hr. H. J. Bala, Vica Fraaldaat Ur, x, X, Tara, Xsaeutlva Research Dlcaetor Representing The Kensington Plant Repreaentlng The Zaduatrlal Health Coaaerraaar Laboratories T. 3. Stereos, Gaaaval Superintendent I. Xrriaston, Aaalataat to GaaaraX SuperIfttM&C&t 6, R. Baaa, JMleaX Dlreator 3. L. Finals*, SaFetr Director R. B. Paraoaa, Safety Engineer Caray F. lleCord, U.D. TlTLlaa N. Titheridge, M.S. Ira Tllaoa, U.D. William Fredrick, D.So. Kuril Briar, Teebalelaa Herbert Walworth, Cham, Sag, Gordon Barrold, Ph.B. . Luollla Kloharde, Saeratarr Marjorie 81atar, Saeratarr Period ot lareatlgatloa-^epteBber 1, 193? to Noesobor IS, 1937 REPORT PREPARES BT THE INDUSTRIAL h *at <t h C0T3ESVANCT LABORATORIES 10 Fatarboro, Detroit, Ule&lpa 0007..Styp. '00030263 THIS IS VOLUME II OF A THREE VOLUME REPORT " 0007-SWP-000030264 1 ^i rm SIS IS A COKranrFUL HZFOBX fir* Equipment and Equipment for Human Protection Constitute / Essential Safeguarding Items in Chemical Manufacturing Plants r L. nceimvs mpait t mc mt io i corner av ^ h . w . c u v iu mo MM f4| 1 1 I 4 .. J $ * MM***' GENERA! f l a ms d e s c r ip t io n Flint #2 of the Sherwin Williams Coepaqy is located at Kensington, In South Chicago, Illinois. Shis plant represents the largest of the entire series of operations of the Sherwin Win Isas Co^aany. In fact, this establishaaat ear not be regarded as a single plant, but an aggregation of several plants, waay of which carry out activities little related to others* Shis plant occupies approximately SS acres and on this acreage there are located ISO chief buildings. Outstanding in the divisions of work in this plant are Sin Can Manufacture, White Lead (Dutch and *Quick* processes). Coal Tar, Faint and Tarnish, Lacquer, Dry Color, Chealcal Products and the ' Allied Research Laboratories* In addition to these primary divisions, this plant is characterised by high developed organisation for such activi ties as plant maintenance, receiving and storage, salvage, yard work, plant protection, engineering services, power plant activities, and eaploynent, safety and medical services. She district sales office is also located et this plant. PhiIke aoat paint aanufacturing eatabliahoants, this plant to a large extent is engaged in the aansfacture of basic waterlals with which waterlals the usual and ordinary paint plant starts their operations. Thus, this Kensington Flint wanufactures its own lithopone. Its own dry colors. Its own organic plgaents and dyes, its own red lead, lead oxides, its own wetaliie containers, etc. She photoetat eojy (Tel. 1) showing in perspective the buildinge end general layout of this plant, represents wany types of construction and buildings of highly different ages. Of all buildings now In use, the oldest Is represented by that building first occupied by the Calnwet Faint Cowpary, built in 1888. Shis building, which no longer asy be regarded es aodern, is still utilised is ite entirety for paint production. Although serving, at the preaent tins, a useful function in the operations of the present plant, in full aaasurs it stands as a aonuesnt to Mr. C. A. Martin, now ths President of She Sherwin Tilllaws Coapaqy end the organiser and developer of the Calumet Faint Coapasy and othsr related *"enterprises* 0007-SWP-000030268 mi Apart fros the manufacture of finished wares ty this plant, large volumes of its output are shipped to other units of the Sherwin Tilliws Company for use in their manufacturing procedures. To this ex tent, the Kensington Plant nay be regarded as the basic manufacturing unit of the Coapery's entire system. It is not to be Inferred that every raw material used in divers plants is created in this Kensington Plant, but it is clearly true that more Intermediates and raw materials are * shipped, from this plant than from any other. The carrying out of the work of this plant requires the services of approximately 170J employees. This total number, while pre ponderantly white Americans, includes a fair uraber of negroes, Mexicans, Poles and Italians. Supervising the work of this lsrge number of employees ,and guiding the activities of the entire pleat, are the following local officerst Kr. V. S. Stevens, General Manager, Hr. J. Srringtoa, Assistant to Hr. Stevens, Dr. N. Z. Van Stone, in charge of manufacturing, end Dr. C. D. Holley, in charge of the Allied Research Laboratories. Quite apart from production units in this plant, other activities are devoted to the protection and well being of the Coapaty'e employees. A highly developed Uedlcal Department renders medical services under the direction of Dr. G. X. Hess. The Safety Department, headed by Hr. S. L. Winslow, is continually concerned in the elimination or control of every possible closure threatening the physical well being of all esplcyeas. The Sspleynent Division is supervised by Hr. R. A. Sloan, who also oparates the several plant cafeterias. In general, this plant, as Is equally true for The Sherwin Williams Company in its entirety has been governed by a policy of outstanding interest in its workers. At all tines it is realised that the trade processes and practices of this type of manufacturing establishment theoretically provide nary sore exposures than is true for industry in general. On this account, it has long been necessary that the Coapary create within its operations a full measure of mechanical protection and at the seme time to exercise outstanding concern in and supervision of its employees to the end that no onfavorable ; - '. >... * mmmmj--;--1-- mm r" VS"'.;: till -/V : 007~SWp-000030269 * experiences nay arise. The results of this policy of protection is re flected in aany years of operation without disaster and is further re flected in this very survey, which indicates the spirit of this pleat and The Sherwin Villiaxe Compary, seeking thoroughly to safeguard and protect its workers. The Sherwin Williaxe "Code of Principles* is as follows! 1. To win *on our aerits. 2. To be the best and largest concern of the kind in the world. 5. To be broad and liberal as cell as aggressive in our policy and nethods. 4. To take a pride in our institution. 6. To be loyal to the coapsay and to each other. 6. To foster good fellowship aaoag ourselves and to take pleasure as well aa profit out of our work. 7. To strive constantly for the improvement and advancement of the business and ourselves. 8. To be considerate, polite and courteous in ell our deal ings within and without the company. 9. To be high toned in eveiything everywhere. 10. To grow in knowledge and character as well aa in size. S. 1. WINSLOW Safety Departaeat V._ *_ *-J 0007-SWP-000030270 ' .'-11 DRX COLOR FACTOR! The Dxy Color Feetoiy Is located is Buildings 110, 11, 12, IS and 14, aod also the adjacent buildings 128, ISO and S94. These are all two and three stories in height, and in general are of brick exterior with wooden interior construction. The first floor in all buildings is concrete and also the second floor of Building 594. * The principal buildings. Nos. 110 to 114 inclusive are 60 feet.wide and extend fron Kensington Avenue through to 115th Street, a distance of approximately 450 feet. The total floor area of the depart ment is 80,000 square feet. In addition to the above buildings, the Dry Color Departsent is at this tine taking over the baaeaent, first, second and fourth floors of the new Utility Building, No. 115 (floor space approximately 18,000 square feet) and also the basenent, first, second and third floors of the old Paris Green Buildings, 119 and 124 (floor space approxioately 12,000 square feet). The total nunber of employees in the department is 106. Of these, 52 are on the monthly payroll and 74 on the hourly and piece work roll. (Hours, see separate report Halter Wurtman). Only one colored man is employed in the factory. Nine of the men are foreign born, seventeen are Mexicans and one is Chinese. A large percentage of the men have more than five years service and nearly all of the foreign Ijjrn are now naturalised eitlsens. Zn general the quality of ; jj'1 the labor is hell above the average. -Of the employees on the monthly roll, 17 are graduate chemists and chemical'engineers, five of whoa have RuD. degrees and 2 their Master's degree, gxi- the others are' high school .graduates/ two being bookkeepers and j^:i-**eaog^er. ....... . .-vvV-.>.. --^-s.' The operations -oftfc< department cover the production of pigment colors as dxy ponders, water pulps and dispersed or "flushed* bases in oils and vanishes. The output of the department for the year 1956-57 e aa 8,605,000 pounds, of which 5,570,000 pounds was as dxy color, 194,000 as water pulps (dxy basis), and2,800,000 as dispersed colors la oil end -* 0007-SWP-000030271 Ct . Color Blinding. If Ibis Photograph Were Hide in Color, it would Show This Workman liberally Coated, on Garments and Skin, with Pigment Haterlal, thus Indicating the Close Contact Provided with Dangerous Materials. 0007-SWP-000030272 varnish (pulp basis). All the colors aaaufacturad ars produced by precipitation or couplings, referred to In general as "Striking*. After the formation of the color, the subsequent operations for Diy Colors are In general the same, i.e. washing, fi-'t- . '.ng, drying, grinding, (pulverizing), blending, and finishing (packing and shipping). However, for water pulps, the water presseakes from the filter presses are pulped in dough mixers, brought to a unifora dry content, and filled out into water tight barrels for shipping. Similarly for dispersed colors in oil and varnish the water presseakes froa the filter presses are diverted froa the drying operation. In this case they go into dough mixers which are steam-jackettd and equipped with vacuum covers. The color Is treated to produce a preference for oil or varnish, and the water "broken out* under atmospheric pressure. This removes the bulk of the water, the reaainder being taken out under vacuum with heat. The colors in oil or varnish thus obtained are then blended to standard shade, and share necessary are clarified ty passing then over a high speed 5-roller mill, after which they are filled out in five and ten gallon kits or thirty gallon stael drums. Both inorganic and organic colors ars produced. The Inorganic colors are principally chroma yellows and oranges (lead chromates), sine yellow, chrome greens (mixture of chrome yellow and iron blue) and iron or Prussian blues. The organic colors are couplings of coal-tar intermediates, known aa toners, and precipitations of fysstuffs on basts of alrainum hr&rete and blaac fixe, known as lakes. The principal organic colors produced are para red toners, toluidine red toners, fire red toners, permanent orange toners, haasa yellow tonere, alixerlae lakes, scarlet lakes and maroon lakes. H. B. DOTI SPPPlementsl Information Smelled br Hr. Wurtaani The "Striking Floor* is operated on one shift, with ona or two man coming two or three hours later than the mein crew, in order to finish ty batches that extend over the eight hottr period. Iloor. The Press-room is run tlong the s u m lines as the Striking the Mill Room sad Pulp Room are run in two shifts, a day O0O7-SWP-0O0O3O273 f| ahlft aaJ an afternoon end evening shift. The Oil Pulp Kill Is operated In three shifts. ?eo of these men are rotated; the third nan likes the 3rd shift. There are two men on general work in the Press Soon anij Striking floor on the night shift, one nan from SiOO P. X. to UtSO p. X., the other froa lltOO P. H. to 7t50 A. V. In our Press-roon there are ten nen unloading presses. These nen are paid on a piece rate basis. The nen work in pairs and are paid $1,30 per preset this is divided between the two of then. These are pear around operations and none are seasonal. W. WURTHAE K.S.SOTX $SST$ CHEMICAL PRODUCTS DEPARXKBR locations Buildings 600, 500A, 60, 501, 602, 605, 504, 606, 606, SOT, 607B, 509, SU, 615-2, 614, 616 tad 628. All floor* except share otherwlee designated. TTM* ef Buildingst Building* rnry from the chemical type, deer open ings free the first floor to the roof, to regular aill type, aill type of building predominates. of BalliHag** ]foeber Men ftsaloredt Department eoeprises roughly 100,000 square feet of flo^r space. Approximately 175, all ehite with the exception of a fee Mexicans. general atiiro_pf Operational. Sulphoaatlons, initiations, Chlorinations, Hitrations, Acetylations, Pusions, Reductions, Fhsrylations, Oxidations, Condeasations--la general the ehole field . of organic cheaical operations. True of Equipment Psedt Sulphonators, nitrators, reaction tubs, ehlorlnators, autoclave*, eaponifiers, bydrolisers, filter presses, ink mills, eto. Trpe of Poods Manufactured! l Organic Xntemediates and Orgenie Dyestuffs. Principal ones are naphthalene, beta naphthol, sulphoaated beta naphthol*, naphthalene sulphonie acids, naphttylamins sulphonie adds,' chlor toluidina sulphonie acid, aieta nitre paratolnidina, para phezylea diamine, benscyl peroxide, aoetaailid, aeettoluid, sitroso beta naphthol and beta ory naphthoic acid. Puchsine, alkali blue and aso colors, such as lithol red. Lake Red C, Lithol Rubine, eto., Fignent Green B, and Tungetated basic colors. Principal Raw Materials Pamdt those of organic nature, naphthalene, toluene, ani line, nitrobensene, orthotoluidioe, ortho-nitro-toluene, baaacyl Chloride, anetie acid, foraaldalyda, methyl violet, victoria blue, parsnitraniline and paratoluldins. those of. inorganic nature bsrlm chloride, sodium nitrite, calciia chloride, sodium chloride, hydrated Uie^' cisustic-soda,' aodius bicarbonate, molybdic add, nitric",add, sulphuric acid, lead acetate, nitric add and sodlua nitrmt*. ' Tokiss Adi "Enuftct-.rt. Extensive Congestion of Operations Insreests the Probability of Ex posure end Multiplies the tiffieulties of Gen eral CleeBllt.ess Orderliness* y.:g* . 7*SWP-000030276 J prr.TPnC HAZARDS?, Bets Kaohtbpl DepartBent. Building, SOC>. eOQA. 60QB and SOI. Crude naphthalene is refined; naphthalene la aulphoDated end treated with aolten caustic to fuae off the anlphonic aeld group, the resultant beta raphthol la Isolated and vaeuwi dlatUled, and ehlpped er ground. Xaphthalene la handled in large quantltiea In thla departaent a* la beta naphthol. Selther* of these Items hare erer ahoen aqr indica tion of being a serious health haaard. Sulphur Dioxide la produced as a ty-product. this has never caused siy serious trouble. Concentrated sulphuric aeld and aolten caustic are handled, the vapors fro* the caus tic soda fusions probably constitute one of the greatest health hasards in the departaent. These fusee, as *>11 as the other fcaes, are thrown Into the air, and, of course. In this w^ create a store or less general health hazard. Acetanilid DepartBent. Building S02. Aniline and paratoluidin* respectively are treated with glacial acetic add to fora the corresponding acetyl eoapouad. The crude' acetanilid Is chipped; the aeettoluld Is treated with water, sad filtered and dried. Aniline and paratoluidine, both of which are vary toxic, are handled in this departaent. At tines there are soae acetanilid and seet- toluid fwes. These have never caused a^ noticeable trouble, although they i^bea very definite hazard. Glacial acetic add Is also handled and at tiaaa is present as * vapor In the air. Tolddlne M Benavt--t. Kf*. Aeettoldd, treated with nitric add, subsequently treated with eanstle to fora awte-nltro^paratolddlM. Aeettoluld Is the principal organlo raw aateriel used along with tfo nitric aeld. At tlass there is a swill aaouat of fuae of nitric dd end there Is a possibility, during the saponification and grinding, that vapors or dust nay be present fToa aeta-altro-peratolddine. This probably exerts a toxlo affect on the qystsa, although la over SO yearn aufaeturiag axpsrionoa, wo have never had ary trouble. Ito Dr Deoartesnt. Buildings BOS. 50*. 505 and 606. ^lidine, tobies acid, paratoluldins, nets sulphonic acid, peraehlor- astsnilie add, chlor toluldlna sulphonic acid ara diesotited with nltpoua add eoiyled dtb wither the alkali ns solution of beta naphthol or beta mj naphthoic add, subsequent colors ara converted dther with the sodloa, barius, calciua, atrontlua, aagseslua, or aumgeneae salts. Colors are dried, ground and blended. Shall aaounts of rylldlse, large aaounts of beta aaphthol and toblas add ara handled In this departaent. tylldlna is definitely tozle. The other two iteas have newer caused aqr trouble. Tobias add Is sulphonated beta naphthylaalne aad one would be led to think Srzm Its structure that It night be an unsuspected hazard. The woat serious hasard In the departaent unquestionably is that of dust froa the finished colors. This dtuatlon has been pretty thoroughly gone into and a requisition will be presented to the Ksnageaent soaetiae this fall for the necessary changes to allalaato this condition. A Basil anount of lead acetate Is used In tho departaent and a considerable aaount of baxlua chloride. A large portion of tho colors are in the fora of a bariia salt. Another organic coapound that is used that a^ be toxic Is beta oxy naphthoic sold. During the diaEotlsation of tho saino coapound, nitroua sold la forwed tgr tho addition of aodlm nitrite to an lee cold hydrochloric aeid solution. There le a possibility . at tiaas of eoa* nitrous oxida foMS. It Salt PaBertaapt. fnf. Beta aaphthol is sulphonated with sulphuric aeid to fora dirulphonie aeid. This aaterisl is kept is paste fox*. Tobias laid Penartaent. Bnlldlmr. BT1. 514. 564. Beta aaphthol Is sulphehated, then treated with eawonls aad sodits bisulphite under pressure, subsequently purified aad isolated. Material is dried and growd. Chlor toluldlae sulphonlc aeid and toluol la sulphonated, then chlorinated, then nitrated, then reduced with iron aad hydrochloric sold. This aaterisl Is not dried. Paraphetylena pt saino- psrsnitrsnll ins reduced iron ead tydre- ehlorie acid dried down la tho crude fora then rtemm distilled. There ere several hazards In this department. During the aaan- facture of Tobias Acid, a considerable anonnt of sulphuric dioxide is foraed as a ly-produet and this (is is present in the air st tines. Tobias acid itself may or may not be a hasard. It has never given us aiy trouble. Quantities of in the air at tines, but this has never given us air- trouble. Chlor Toluidine Beta Sulphonlc Acid is also aade in this depart- sent. Toluol--there is a possibility of sons fuses froa toluol at tines, ehlbh is chlorinated by the action of aodiua chloride and tydrochleric acid and there is a possibility at tines of a snail anoust of chlorine in the air. later in the process, there la a possibility of lydrogen chloride being in the air and in the building-itself) there is always soae eaaoniua chloride foraed in the atsioephere. Paraphesylene Dlsnlne is nanufaetured in this departnent fron paranitranllina. Both of these itens are a health hasard. p*f ffgg- Asiline, nitrobenzene, formaldehyde and iron chloride are heated 19 to a reacting tenperature. A coaplex condensation and oxidation take place to form triaainotripheiyl methane. Large excess of oil used is recovered and the product purified. This product is then treated further slth aniline to form tripheiyl pararosaniline. This notarial is then sul- phonated and handled in paste form. fuchsias made froa aniline, nitrobenzene and formaldehyde, all of hieh are very definitely toxic. The rucbsine Departnent probably has the greater nuaber of health hazards in the Chemical Products Departnent. Zt is necessary to handle these materials hot. Zt is necessary that we recover a large anount of excess aniline oil and nitrobenzenethat is used. Pnchsine ~ has never shown aiy Indication of being toxic, although it My be. Tungstate Victoria Bine and Tungetata Methyl Violet are else sanfaetured. There ia a posaihility, la the grinding, that thara ia soae dust froa these products. Alkali Bloc, which is tripheiyl pararosaniline, is also nano- "M-sw-vmaia,, ADDITIONAL INTERMEDIATE REPOST FOR BIGXESZC SDRVEf Chemical Product* Sept* A detail of the intermediate step* of the processes carried on in the Chemical Products Department is listed below: ota Waahthol Departmenti Naphthalene is sulphonated in the beta position*--a rexy * --ft amount of isomeric alpha sulphonie acid is' formed during the reaction. This Naphthalene Beta Sulphonie Acid is fuaedwith sodium tgrdrdxide to split off the sulphonie acid group to form Beta Ifcrdrojy Naphthalene. During the reaction, of course, sodium sulphite is formed hr double decomposition. ^tonilld Departmenti There are no intermediate products made in this department other than the main products, namely Acetanilid and Acettoluid. Toluidine . Department! Acettoluid treated with nitric acid forms Xeta Hitro Acettoluid. This in turn is heated with aqueous sodium hydroxide to Split off the Acetyl group whereby the basic compound Nets Nltro Faratoluidine is formed. AroQre Department In the manufacture.of Graphic Beds, Tobias Acid (2, Naphthylamine 1, Sulphonie Acid) is treated in aqueous suspension with nitrous acid to form the corresponding diaso Naphthalene Sulphonie Acid. This is coupled with sodium salt of Beta Baphthol to form the dyestuff. In the manufacture of Lake Ned C (2) Chlor (5) DdaNoToluene (4)Sulphoalc Acid is formed as as intermediate compound, prior to coupling with Beta Baphthol to form the dyestuff. In the manufacture of.Lithol Rubins, diaso coapound from Faratoluidine Heta Sulphonie Acid is formed as the intermediate compound compound Is Kata jylidlne, formed as the intermediate compound before coupling with R Salt (2 Hephthol S,6 Disulphonic Acid). TomatIon of Solfast Had. The sane compound as shown in X,ahe Red C is formed as the intermediate compound before coupling with Beta Oxy naphthoic Acid. rormation of Pigment Green B. Hitroso Beta Haphthol is fomed as the intermadiete compound before converting to the iron salt, which is the color. f Peoartaentt * Ko intermediate compound is made in this department except the final product. Tobias Acid Department* Manufacture of Tobias Acid, Beta Haphthol Is sulphonated in the (1} position to form 2 Haphthol, 1 Sulphonic Acid. This is subse quently converted to the 2 Kaphttylamine 1 Sulphonic Acid with ammonia. Formation of Chlor Toluidine.Sulphooie Acid. Toluene le aulphonated In para poeition. This eoapound la not isolated. It ie then Chlorinated in the alpha poeition to form OrthoChlor Peratoluene Sulphonic Acid. This material is isolated. This compound la nitrated in the (S) position to form the Ortho Chlor Beta Kitro Toluene Para Sulphonic Acid. This eoapound ia then reduced to Ortho Chlor Meta Toluldine Para Sulphonic Acid. Manufacture of paraphezyleadlaaiaa. There are no inter mediate products formed. In the manufacture of Fuchsia#, Aniline is first eoavertad to aiyydro formaldehyde aniline which Is isolated. Thia in turn is converted eithout isolation to the di amide diphenyl methane. This materiel is heated up with the exeesa of Aniline HitroBenseae and with ferrous chloride as a catalyst to go through a very complex oxidation and' condensation to form Fuchsia# and other hy-produeta, exact constitutions of which are not known. They are praetleelly all insoluble end are thrown out. Fuchsia* after purification la converted from hydrochloride to the base and thia compound Is traatad with aniline and benzoic acid as a eatalyst to form mono di or tripheoyl ptraroaanillna. This compound is than 0007-SWP-000030282 sulpboaated to fora corresponding sulphonie odd, L. E. IUI Superintendent, Chemical Products, fimreleaental Znforpatlont Thera is no pi*eee work ia the Chemical Products Depart cat, Za the Beta Departsent, there are three Shifts, the work is not seasoaal sad the aea do not rotate. This is also true for the Fuchsias Departaent. Za the Azo Qre Departcent, the work is seasoaal, there are two shifts sad the aea are rotated. The Tobias Acid sad Aeetaailid Dspartaeata are arranged elnilarlgr to the Beta Department, there being no rotation of aea. There is only one shift in the R Salt Department. This work Is continuous and men are not rotated. Za the toluidlne H department, there are three shifts, work is continuous and the aea do not rotate. LITHOPOHE PLAHT The lithopone group compriaas four manufacturing building* and the wash'house on the southwest corner of the white lead yard. This plant has only two end products, lithopone of various grades and eadaltsi aetal. lithopone as sold is a fine white powder with an analysis of shout 70Jt barium sulfate and*SOf sine sulfide. Cadmit* is a white aetal used in plating and automobile hearings. Raw Materials The raw naterisls used in making lithopone are barita sulfate, coke, coal, partially dehydrated sins sulfate from our Coffeyvilla Plant (S5JC sine) and in small amounts, common salt, aluminta sulfate, fatty acids, amher soap ehlps, pbthalic anhydride, turkey red oil, gum arable and triethanolamine. The bexytes ore la about MS barium sulphate. It is stored in the yard and as far as 1 know is perfsetly inert and involves no industrial hazard except whan it is dry and dusty as a dust hssazd, whatever that hazard might be. Z have seen rather extensive operations in the barytes fields and know of no occupations! disease hasard such as is associated with certain other ore. Sleek tab The lithopone process is started in building SOB, which is celled the bleck ash building. It is one story high, 51* wide and 190* long. The ore ia crushed fine and mixed with a certain proportion of coke and stored in sn elevated hopper. Hazard if aqy, dust. We try to operate with damp aatarial. Thia fins naan is fad into a long tube furnece ud the barivai aulpbat# is reduced by the action of the glowing coke to barHq sulfide, .Beg. ..Heat in tbiarei^.lob^jclctmined by a powdared coal burner. The barium sulfide, celled black aah, comae out the end of the tube furnace red hot and is elevated to e bin, drawn by band into cars and taken to the leaching department. It is dark brown or blaek when cooled. 0007-SWP-000030284 UetalUe Cadmium Recovery Associated vith 2toe Sulfate Manipulation. This Operation, Involving the Handling of a Substance 'Jaigr tines as toxic as Lead, Is carried out under Makeshift Conditions and in the Absence of Any Adequate Protection, r.v ~i** .0007-SWP-000030285 Black ash ! aa active chemical and la especially active u t depilatory. It la water aeluble and quite highly cauatle and like Barlun aalta Is poisonous if lablbed. In our Chicago Plant, n btadl considerable amounts of this Material by hand and hare no serious trouble. We are, however, figwlu* on reducing the whole thing to a highly nechanized operation sinilar to our Coffayville Plant and when this la done, nothing will be handled ty hand and very little labor will be Involved. Our building is high and in opinion the most disagreeable and dangerous job in the place ia that of the faader nan over the tube idxo must work in what fumes there are. This job will probably be done awqjr with this fall by Mechanical changes* Leeching Department Worth of the black ash building, the black ash is delivered into a nunber of leaching tanka where the bariun sulfide is extracted with water. This building is 15*6" wide and ISO* long. Ventilation is none too good; practically all work is band handling but the insoluble residue Which is thrown out of the tanks after all the water soluble bariM sulfide is extracted is rather harsleas and aoist so that no industrial hazard is encountered. The berlua sulfide liquor is handled ty punpa into storage tanks. The hazards in connection with this job are handling rather dusty bariun sulfide into the leaching tanka and breathing a steuy atnosphere which can cany snail aaounts of bariun sulfide in the faailiar manner of leaching and boiling rooms. We are pi to mechanise this job. Zto Lkwr The zinc liquor building #209, which is a two-story building, ao basement, 7S'S inside diameter by *8, is north of the main ltthopone building end has a one-story ante-room 57' long and 29' wide, lying north of the main building for storing and dissolving sine sulfate. We received four to six ears per weok of partially dehydrated sine sulfate from CoffeyvSLle. This material is loose ia the cars and 0007-SWP-000030286 r flxly dusty. It is mloeded by hand in wheel barrow*. We wet it down to keep the dust down. We throw it into dissolving tubs ty hand and tha solution is pumped to th* *ain liquor building. Completely dehydrated cine sulfate is a wary active chemical, c....<,,r * high degree of irritation to the nueous membrane*, fairly rapid absorption in the blood rtream and chronic irritation with ulcerated cores, tc. when handled. For that reason we maintain our degree of hydration at about a mole and a or SSJt tine, which is a vexy much less active ebealeal. this precaution and vetting doss the material, together with cautious handling, makes our experience in handling quite good. We intend to provide better ventilation in the dissolving room this fall if possible. Hquor is pusped over to the tank system in the first floor of the zinc liquor building; first oxidised to remove iron, manganese, etc., filter pressed In wooden filter presses, returned to the teak system, is subjected to reduction with sine dust to remove the cadmium, etc. It is then filter pressed and pumped to the top floor of building 210, the main lithopoae building. When zinc dust is added to the sine sulfate liquor, th* eadmins is precipitated. This cadmium zinc sludge is dissolved in sulfuric acid in tanks on the second floor of the zinc liquor building and the precipi tated cadmium sponge pressed out and melted into cadmium metal in a special furnace which is also on' tha second floor of the zinc liquor building. Industrial hazard* arm not groat in this eadmitza work and va have never had ary trouble. Buna from tho furnace and sonatinas *11 splashes from tha eauatle soda alloyed causes minor troubles. Main lithepane Wn<M..w tha main lithopoae building #210 1* a three-story brick, steal and concrete building, mo be(ament, the floors are all 99x154*, the long aide being along tha road, east and west. On tha top or third floor, tho b*ri* liquor from the bleak ash and tine sulfate liquor from the zinc ulfate building arm mixed together, forming a white precipitate, the **wlt is a wet mixture of barium eulfata and siao sulfide. From hero 0B *tor3r becomes quite complicated, as wa filter press and dty tha * calcine it in the two rotary furnace# on the third floor W7-SWP-OO0O3Q287 after the first filtration and drying and grinding It as wet slurry in the ball Bills on the secc d floor, and separate the heauy particles out in the Pachuea tanks in the southeast comer of the second floor and store in the equaliser tanks along the walls of the second floor of this building. Zn these equaliser tanks, we also add various chenicals such as turkey red oil, etc. to sake what we call special lithopones. The materiel is filter pressed and dried once wore and ground in the large Raymond wills that extend -from the first to the second floor building. It is packed in paper bags holding fifty pounds. X consider there is no industrial hafcard in handily litbopone wet in a^ of our processes. Also fa handling it dry, there is apparently very little industrial hasard on account of the quite high stability of the coapounds involved. We stir up considerable duet which we try to keep under control. As a natter of general precaution, the dust should be abated as far as possible. Water soluble bariun coapounds are not apt to be fomed in our process ones the beriise sulfide is converted to*bariaa sulfate. Mttaat West of the nain lithopone building ie a triangular shaped one-story building #255, rixleh is about 62' on the south side, 11* on the north side, 9$' on the west side and 66' on the east side. This build ing contains the cotton of a long upright tube with n agitator in it. 0 Wa put lithopone slurry fron the equalising tanks in this tube and add a special vehicle. The so-called flushing or pulping reaction then occurs end the lithopone goes with the vehicle and the water is released and run off. The hasard hare lies in handling the vehicle, which contains a considerable aaouut of mineral spirits. The resultant pulp lithopone is roller milled oaths first floor and run into druns. About 155 nan are eapleyed in the Lithopone Department, about an equal aifaber of colored and idiite men. C. W. BBDS Superintendent .SWP-000030288 WHITE l e a d c e f a s iie h t gQ, jftp iXD LXTHABGE SEPASXMEKIS this unit Is located In the southeast corner of the block br rtu v-lSth Street and Kensington Avenue, Stephenson Avenue and the X C tracks'. The group consists of three units of buildings described generally as follows* utterly "unit, known as the White Lead Stacks, comprises 191, 21S, 804, 201 and 206. These buildings are all inter connected under one continuous group. The second unit cosprlses buildings 200, 202, 2a, 240, 20S, 220A, 220 and 207. This unit houses the White Lead Mill Building, the Utbrage furnaces, the Cuick Process lead plant and the traneforwer house. The third unit consists of buildings 24! and 26S, which house the boilers furnishing C02 for the Quick Process Plant and necessary fuel storage. Consenting on the building detail, I would advise that building 191 houses the tan bark burners. This is simply a furnace properly equipped to feed spent tan baric over a grade where it is burned while the snail amount of lead carbonate, netellic lead, etc. is recovered in the ash or as eetallic lead. Buildings 206, 201, 204 and 215 cover the twenty-five White Lead stacks and the necessary appurtenances for the handling and storage of various raw aaterlals. The stacks are approximately twenty-five feet square end approximataly twenty-five feet deep. The process consists of stacking metallic lead bocklea in stone wear corrosion pots, the botto* sh of which Is pissed in about, a pint of weak acetie sold. Theee pots are stacked close^ together ip._a. tier, over'the whole area of rt*ek* Those pots are then covered with a layer of boards on which ** Placed about twelve inches of ton bark. Za the center, a vent is Pwwided for the escape of gaa end sterna. The succeeding tiers ere pieced 0B* **other in thie feahion until the etsek of twelve tiara it eo^Leted. xt it then left to corrode for a period of ninety to e hundred I>d Euckle Casting is a St*? la th* Manufacture of Chit* Lead by Dutch Process. If Teapere.turea er Maintained Sufficiently low. Lead Exposures for <<orlcBea ere Negligible in this Operation \ jbt aetellic lead buckles have at this time been almost converted Into basic lead carbonate, this reaction Is due conversion of the netalUc lead through the oxide, lydroxlde, to progree*1" . , ...tata. basic lead carbonate. Tien the material is recovered tesle c* ' . ccrr0<iing pots. It is duaped into crane buckets where it is froa j^ailod to the scale, thence dumped into beater which renewed uncorroded sstallie lead, is then delivered to conveyor which conveys it to the f<n<af unit. the hazards involved in this end of the business are so far s I can see simply those ordinarily recognized as lead hazards, ill proper precautions are taken 1y operators in these departments to pro tect themselves froa lead dust and lead contamination. They are. re quired to pass weekly inspection hr our Medical DepartBent, to take necessary baths to safeguard their health. He are required by law to furnish certain ainiaun bathing, locker and lunchroom facilities for these sen. The facilities provided are housed in Building SOS. This building when first provided furnished the proper facilities, but it has beea sadly outgrown and it is imperative that wa provide new facili ties, greatly ealargad, to satisfactorily comply with legal and health requirements. He have had under consideration for the past year variousestimates to asst this requirement, none of which, bowwver, have bean considered satisfactory. Bra question is still under considsration and It is hoped that wa aqr in ths near future get satisfactory plans approved. The crude carbonate delivered from, the stacks is received la Building 200, where it passes through a series of rollers, crushers eerssna wherein further separation of aetallic lead is effected, froa this building it is delivered into Building 200, 4th floor, where it goes # gravity systsa involving wst grinding, where further aatallio Paration is effected. Proa her* it goes to storage tubs oa ths fourth CUr. ^ ** passed over screens to reaova tan baric and returned e tube ahere it is concentrated before being passed either to ******* or to the pulpsr. Material for drying is puapsd through I 0007.,S*P-00l 3029 j , nn.r over the grinding Bill, from the grinding mill, it is iato * ftopp** * popped lto * filling Aehin hopper on tho first floor, where It Is p*ck jato barrels for shipment. Material shleb Is going through th process ee paste is piped giveet to the pulpers oa tfte second floor, shore the ester is practically 11 f,perstsd ly the addition sad agitation of necessary quantities of llT1tf~> oil. After proper pulping, the asterial is passed to the grind ing stones or roll aiils from ehich it is passed either to our ptilp eterage tanks or to finished packages for shipping. Practically all the hassrda Involved in this part of the process are those due either to lead dust or lead contamination. Operators in dust exposures all wear proper masks of the latest accepted type. Ill are supposed to take baths as necessary, and all are subject to eecUy inspections by the Medical DepartBent, there is one serious dust hasard la this Building 200, ehich should be corrected. I sill refer to that lator under tho subject of Xiithergo Manufacture. Duet counts have not bean made in this building to ksoeledga, and it might be . interesting to find just ehat the conditions are after proper test is aade. Building 220 bouses the Quick Process corroding cylinders, this building consists of s basement sad n first floor carrying teo tiers of bsleoalos. the main floor is o m largo open, high space, necessary for the operation of the cylinders sad its mechanical equipment for the h*",Mng * bla* Into the cylinders and the finished aaterlal out of it. Building 220A ic a three-story building at the meet end'of finfcwiag 220,. housing -the mechanical equipment necessary, first to prepare pig lead for introduction into the cylinder# and later to provide inter- "*dUt* *"i treatment of the lead after it has been corroded in side and hite side cylinders, the process in simple cords is " folloes, Manufacture of fifcite I*Med Igr Quick Process May Provide Exposures to Iced, Acetic Acid, Carbon Dioxide, etc. 1 0007-SWP-000030293 . t;,<rd floor oi 2Z0A. Trom molten condition, it in passed . t ,Hth stew which divides the materiel into very fine, through * condition known as "blo l*d*. Certain quantities of this ^ lead are loaded into blue side cylinders, of which there are thirty-ale* in operation. To each cylinder is connected a supply of ^ ges at one end and a vent for spent gases at the other end. These flinders are slowly revolved at the rate of shout four revolutions a tour. At proper intervals, contents are sprayed with mixture of eetar and aeetic acid. During all the tine of operation, certain supply of CO gas is passed Into the cylinder. At the end of seven days this charge of blue lead has been gradually converted to basic lead carbonate, ,,__ to about 6QK conversion. At the end of this tine, the blinder material ia carried into conveyors in 220A building, wher* it Is ground and returned then to cylinders oh the white side, of which there are thirty-five. Here the material is treated with further dilute acid, water and carbon dioxide gas, and at the end of further seven d^s, this aaterlal is almost completely converted to basic lead carbonate. It is then returned to eoav^ors ia Building 220A, where it is crushed. The uncorroded lead separated from it is put through a screen to take out wore impurities and is finally delivered in suspended condition to the top floor of Building ZOO. At this point it is submitted to the same process of use as was previously explained of the Old Butch lead carbonate, It la either mixed or used straight as the trade at any particular time h require. In the operation of this process, we have the same type of haaard that la involved in the Old Dutch process. The same facilities lor protection are provided, and in general, our inspection end precau tionary aeaaursa keep us practically free of any serious trouble. There * or P^oooa In Building 220A and 220 that should bs invwstigstsd uat count. Considerablt improvement has been Bade to 220A during the *** Tsar. 1 4 hazard which I think should ha corractad Is tha vcta& for raaoval of fuaas froa the corroding cylinders. Tha old Tent taeks have been is use aver since tha plant started, and they are about ready to collapse. They are in such condition that repairs can hardly be ade. The only proper cure is a new system which can be provided app*csiaately gas proof. The present operations require building 220 kept open a^aost continuously froa the outside to provide decent working conditions. Leakage of C02 gas in the rooa requires it. It ls uy opinion that a sanitary gas raaoval qystea should be provided so that it will not be necessary to keep this building open, particularly in the winter tiae when it is desirable to have heat. ' Building 207 houses power transformers for the plant in general. This is attached to Building 220, but it is never entered by our operators and is considered as part of the aechanleal or power departnent. Buildings 205 and 241 bouse our Lithrage and Red Lead furnaces. These are a single story, brick and steel construction. Bull ding 240 is a four story sill building operated in connection with the furnaces where Litbrga and Rad Lead are ground for use. Building 241 houses four furnaces which are fired ty nixed gas. These furnaces each consist of a cast iron pan ten feet in dianeter by a foot deep, equipped with agitator device and heated by tea or twelve burners on either side of the pan near the arch of the furnaces. They are operated at temperatures froa 900-1200T. They are charged with pig lead, litharge or with lead carbonate, according to the final product desired, sad their yde of operation requires fron tea to forty hours to complete the process. Building 205 is a building of the sane type as 241, in which there are housed three furnaces, nos. 5, 6, and 7, which are of exactly the sane type as those la 241,.except that they are fired by coal, delivered into the furnaces on each side of the pan* The hazard Involved in the operation of these furnaces is that of lead dust or oxide dusts. The principal hazard is in Building 0007-SWP-000030295 240, whore the h"di ig tad grinding of th finished oxide li done. Our system has been recently cheeked over, end the aost of our hturds ere satisfactorily covered. Dust counts reveal that ideal conditions are not yet secured, but it nay prove that ideal conditions S. are too expensive to aaintain in view of the little trouble we have had in regard to dost in the past. The recent inspections of the Illinois Factory Inspectors have proapted us to ask* a great nary laproveaents and I think in general now our operations conditions are considered ty then satisfactory. We will be interested in the report of actual dust courts that nay be Bade in this locality. One of the aost serious dust exposures which ee have is involved in the transfer of crude lead carbonate to the Llthrege or Bed Lead furnaces for the manufacture of red lead. It is necessary to use lead carbonate finely ground as a raw materiel in the production of oua highest grade of red lead in order to secure the proper density, fineness, purity, etc. As the aystea is now operated, crude esrbonate is taken fron a conveyor on the fourth floor at the west end of Building 200 and is dropped into a small storage tank to the first floor. Fron here it is dropped into buckets with no provision for the control of dust. In taking the asterisk into drums froa the hopper, a groat deal of dust la caused ehich ie blown Into all departnsnts if there happens to be a wind at ths time the work, la going on. After a certain number of drvaui are filled, they are carried in open trucks to ths elevator and eazTiad xp and stored on the aeeond floor. Froa hero they are egela picked up end carried froa Building 200 across ths bridge to ths second floor of Building 40, where they are dumped into a eoamyor to be carried to the Stroud Mill on the first floor for grinding. At the point share theee drums ere dumped, there is no provision for dust collection. After the material is ground, it is passed through s conveyor passing over four furaaoea in Building 241, aty one of which eta be leaded at will. This qretaa cannot be corrected for its dust hagard without seas considerable expense. We have now under consideration hr the T I f ' Bjginaerlng Department aa estimate covering the installation of eonvayor to carry the crude carbonate from the fourth floor of Building 200 to aa auxiliary storage oa the third floor, then in weighed amounts, through a dosed lyatem, comprising a mill, which will grind aad deliver direct to the present conveyor over the furnaces.' This will be a closed eystea aad dust collecting system aad Should eliminate all of the heavy dust. This systea will cost $5,000 or $6,000 sad while % desirable even as aa operating improvement, it may be considered absolutely essential as a dust prevention proposition. The other small unit rtfsrred to, comprising Buildings 245 aad 265, booses, in building 245, two alternately operated boilers under which are cole fires producing COg g*s for use in the Quick Process Produet. .This is e simple building, bousing boiler, and there is no particular hssard involved, except, perhaps a dust hazard in handling coke. Building 265 is a coke shad into which coke is unloaded direct froa cars. The number of employees in this department approximate twenty in the Oxide Department, twenty five in the Quick Process Kbits Lead Department, aad seventy in the stacks sad departments. Of these in the Quick Process Plant, there are 11 imsziesns, fourteen forelgb bora, including twelve Mexicans. In the Litharge Department, there are 12 colored, 1 Mexican, aad 7 white imerleaaa. In the Khite Lead stacks aad milling department, the satployees are divided into 24 colored, 54 imsrieaas aad 9 foreign born. j. b . b h q h a m Khite esd Department. jpfornatlon en shifts, rotation. etc, of employees ef Pigment Product neoartaenti fltlta Lead Departaent. Stacks; Xa this departaeat, there is one shift, no rotation of men and the work is not seasonal. Fiftr-jn.'ttin are on piece work with two extra nen for filling in an emergency. Of these nine nea are used in setting tiers and three a.*e used in drawing tiers and are paid per tier set or * draws. Two nea on piece work unload ears of lead, coal, coke and tan bark. On the bark thqr are paid per car, on the others paid per ton. Two other en (extra) when not on piece work are given hourly rates. There is also one shift in this departneat, continuous eaploy ent and no rotation of the sen. Four nan are on piece work, three on pulverising diy lead, paid per truck basis, and one nan packing dry lead, paid per barrel packed. Quick Proceast Three shifts are operated in this department, but the work is continuous and there is no rotation of the aen. Three aen are employed en a piece work basis, duaping cylinders, paid per cylinder. Red Lead and Litharget There are three shifts in this departaent also, no piece work, work is continuous, no rotation of aen. Lithooonea There are also three shifts in this departaent; work is continuous and there is no rotation of eaployees. Three aen on pleee work unload erode sine sulfate end are paid per tea basis. Eight regular sad 1 extra aaa employed in erode pressing, 6 aen on piece uoxfc, finishing pressing, both erode and finishing paid per press basis.- Six aen are eapleyed peeking litbopone' on pleee. work basis and are paid per ton. Raw Mterlals as received are paid per ton as to kind, ore, eoal and coke. PilHI KAHOTACTBRING DEPAJttKEWS A Deoartnent Location: Ken: Operation: Manufacture: Raw Material:: Machla*171 Building 21, fir*t floor, approximately 6,000 sq. ft., brick. _ * ' ' v SS,wni i.*;' foreign bora 4. Manufacturing and filling paint product*. Exterior palate, (hading, .color* and specialties. See attached report. SO* Burr stone aill* Ball allls Automatic filling Equipment Centrifuge Location: 2LssssasBl Building 18, first and second floors, approximately 6000 sq. ft., brlek. Ben S8 white, 7 foreign bora. Operation: Manufacturing and filling paint products. Banufact ure Exterior and Interior palate I Raw Katerlali See attached report. Machinery: SO* Burr Stone Kills Premier Mill Automatic filling Equipment. *C Department Location: Building 21, 2nd floor, approximately 6000 sq. ft., brick. Van: 18 white,- foreign born 6. Operation: Manufacturing and filling of paint products. Kannfaetoro: Specially goods (Sull Order Department} i Saw Katerlali See attached report. Machinery: Ball 21* Burr Stone Mills 5 Boll util D* Department Location: Building. 21,. Srd -floor, approximately 6,000 sq. ft., brick. ------ - Hen: 16 white, foreign born 8. Operation: Manufacturing and filling of enamel finishes* Manufacture Exterior and interior enamels Raw Material: Machinery: See attached report. 21* Burr Stones Centrifuges Automatic Equipment 0007-SWP-000030299 Stone DU Grinding of Paints. After Admixture of Lead and Other Harmful Paint Ingredient*, with Liquid Vehie'ea, Possible Harmful Exposures are Greatly Reduced fit 007'SWp-000030300 | i'M Ideation* Mew >ir .tion: Manufacturer Raw Materials VuhlMijri Building 28, l,2,S,4th floors. Approximately 8,000 sq. ft. each. Brick. 88 white, foreign hors 17. Manufacturing and filling of enanels and paints. Exterior paints and Interior) also enaaels. See attached report. 21* Tandem Burr Stone Mills Pebble Mills Boiler Mills Premier Mills Automatic filling Eqoipaent GEHERAL BBCARKS Relative to dust, whenever dry pigment is Incorporated with liquid, there is a dust present. To minimise the amount present, we use covers over sixers when nixing light gravity pigments. Cases where lead carbonates, red leads and the like are mixod, respirators are supplied. In dressing millstones, there is a dust present, but this has been ellainated hr the Introduction of a special suction which acenmulates this dust in an air tight receptacle. Occasionally, when cleaning paint tanks, there are odors and gases present, but these are eliminated by leaving the tank covers off and blowing in fresh air for a period of tine. The only noise present is due to nachlnsry which drives Ills, agitators, eta. and every effort la aade to keep this at a minimum, especially when Installing new equipment. V. A. cuaa Sept. Chicago Paint and Tarnish Departments. 0007-SWP-000030301 1I VABHISH IUHUFACT0RING DEPARIKDC 1) Location: Horth central part of plant (115th Street between Stephenson and Doty Area.) Bldg. #59, brick and concrete, 1 floor Bldg. #58, brick and concrete and wood--4} floors.. Bldg. #57, brick and concrete, 1 floor. Bldg. #27, corrugated tin and concrete, 1 floor, lard c, concrete flooring, total aq. ft. cf floor apace, 56,000 aq. ft. 2) Kan 16 employees, all white, foreign born, 5. ?) Oparationi Beating, thinning and filtering Tarsishea and Japana. 4} Manufacture Varnish and Japana. 5) Raw Material lateral and synthetic reaina and gat Vegetable and sardine oils Coal tar aolwenta Lead Manganese end cobalt driers Vhthalie anhydride Cilaonite Fitch 6) Hachineiy Varnish kettlee, agitators and punpa. 2) General Bust, gases, vapors and odors are all present and sons noise. 8) Objectionable Working Condi tions: Objectionable working conditions have been and are renedied as much as possible. ) Conplaintat Objections to gases and vapors are heard on heavy air-auciy d^ys. 10) Banarkas Working conditions are being bettered continually and are of the best possible for this type of Manufacture. * Location! Bldg. #68, 1 floor, approximately 4,000 sq. ft. oocopied, brick and concrete. Kant 12, white, all aaerieaa eitlsens, foreign born 8. . Operation! Filling varnishes, thinners and stains into cans and drub. Machinery! Blending tanks * " *. . * a* Filling Machines . "t ' 1 '* Seales .. __. Labeling Machines' - Gaasralt There is no dust, no vapors and only a slight odor of petroleum distillate or turpentine. Conplaintat o eonplaiats have been aade by espleyees as to working conditions. life ,003030* .svf?-00' Varnish Stacks. The Making of Varnish Fron Synthetic Qma Such as Fhthalic Anhydride be Definitely Irritating, but not Direfully Dangerous. Stack Action Extensively Frees ToIbsen from Zrriteat Vapors 3# 0007-SWP-000030303 f ytralBh Filtering Location* Heat Operation: Kachinexy* General: Complaints* ga. PlfflfiBE Location: Kent Operation* Machinery: General* Complaints* Storage Department Location* Ken* Operation* Equipment* General' Complaints* Building #56, Sal floor approximately 1,550 aq. ft. occupiad. Brick and concrete. 2, white, U.E. citizens, ineriean Filtering varnishes through plate presses. Steam pueps, filter presses, filter tanks* there are some vapors in this department, but they are drawn out of the room by a suction fan in the wall. Hone. Buildings #41 and 42, 1 floor, approximately 900 sq. ft. occupied. S, white, 0.S. citisens, foreign born, 2. Blowing air into tanks filled with oils, under heat. , Tanks equipped with steam and air coils, blowers, pumps. There are no vapors as they are drawn out by suction through a large stack. The vapors from the operation are taken from the tanks by fans through a stack. They are then distributed into the atmosphere and at times are very objectionable as they cause the yes to smart. Buildings 61 and 62, 1 floor. Buildings 17, 4th floor, 1 floor. Building 55, Bad, Srd and 4th floor,' 5 floors. Building 58, 2nd floor, 1 floor Approximately 20,000 sq. ft. occupied. 2, whits, O.S. citisens, foreign bore, 1. Tarnishes manufactured are stored in tanks for aging and drawn off by gravity flow to the varnish filling and paint departments. Storage Tanks There is a alight amount of vapor present la buildings 55, 17 and 58, when tanks are filled but none in buildings 51 and 52 as the tanks are closed tight and the liquid covered with OOg gas. then cleaning tanks there is a strong vapor that smarts the eyes and intoxicate*. This is in nearly all eases overcome by injecting an air jet in the tank before entering. RIMRI PPPP 0007-SWP-000030304 ;?. -'w t*?- flat Tamlah Dasartaent Location: Ken: Building 58, 2nd door Approximately 1800 sq. ft. occupied. Brick with wooden floor. 1, white, 0.5. citizen, aaerican. Operation: Grinding ramieh and flatting agenta in ball aills. Machinery: Central: Complaints: Ball aills, aixing tanks, agitators. He dust, vapors, or odors present. lone. V. A. MILLER Paint, Varnish and Lacquer Departments 07.SWp. Shellac, Spirit Varnishes, Etc. Dept* location Bldg. #9-1 floor Brick falls and Concrete floors Bldg. #10-1 floor Brick end Concrete fells and Concrete floors Bldg. # 11 - 1-1/2 floors Concrete falls and Concrete floors Bldg. # 12 .1 floor Concrete falls and Concrete floor lu 16 - fhite - foreign Born, S. Operation Mixing, Beating, filtering and filling Packages Manufacture Paint and Varnish Reaovers Metal Polish food Polish Spirit, fater and Oil Stains Shingle Stains Cold Paint ilunicus Paint Cold Cot Spirit Varaiah Shellac Sav Material - Patroleun Solvents faxes Coal Tar Solvents Bronss 0 Almniana end Cold fataral and Synthetic Ouas Shellac - Orange and fhite Alcohol Machinery - Mixing Tanks - Plain end Steaa Jacketed Agitators Punpa - Steen end Electric filter Press filling Machines Scales General - Little dost present when gun cast are nadn. Gaass, vapors sad odors are present byt there are ten sell suction fans la this Department, folses iron machinery only, gears, agitators, etc. Conplsiats - loan f. A. mma Superintendent FMi Dept* - " \ ' ;.. : .... . **** m 0007-SWP-000030306 &> ' y.-r- | . fuooleaental- Informations ISSia l Ho. aifts 1,2,5 Seasonal Tea Rotation Tes Piece Work Sons B 1,2 Tea C 1,2,5 lea* Tea teak Cleaning Its None D1 Rone r H Varnish 1,2,5 1,2 1,2 Tes Tes res Tes Hone Tes Hone Tes Hone the only place work syaten wiiicb we bare In the Feint Cepartsent 1 in the *B* Departaent end is represented by teak cleaning. This of course le only done periodically when tanks need cleaning end e set rate for tbe tanks bes beeit established. I. SPUR H.i. IfflXER Supt. Chicago P.V. & I. Septs. < f LACQUER DEPARTMENT The buildings devoted to lacquer aanufacture are 510, 521, 547, 512, 544, 546, 527, 570, 522, 525, 524, 525, and 517. The raw aeterials used in this department have been presented is detail in a separata compilation together with the quantities consumed in one 12-month period, nitrocellulose of various types is stored la a series of mil buildings, 522 and 525. The nitrocellulose as received aid mnipulated is vetted vith denatured alcohol, the denaturant being aethanol, 5%. The nitrocellulose is cut in various cubicles, 2, S and 4, ad jacent to Building 544. The chief solvents for the nitrocellulose are delivered through pipe systems with the exception of beasol, which, because of the seal! quantity consumed, is delivered from drums as required. The offices and the laboratories of the Department are located In Building 547. In Building 510, a variety of products are made, some of which involve the use of substances other than those entering common varieties of lacquers. Smell quantities of siliceous materials and other dusty ma terials are here alloyed. Ball mills are utilised in the operations of this building. One section of this building is devoted to the mixing and rolling of lacquer chips. A variety of colored chips are produced, which in torn involve the use of varied pigmented materials. Building 617 is devoted to drum cleaning of lacquer drums. This vork is dons entirely by hand without the use of heat, tha cleaning madium being apent thinner of varying constituency. Xn one vary email laam-to. Building 570, adjoining Building 510, panel boards used in toating experi mental vork era cleaned^ ..- ' ' ' Tha chief, difficulty fron the poiht of vise of health protection for workera in this entire department Is related to the feet that the departments output is several times that for which the space was designed. Over end Over doubling of output has taken place until there exists at the present time practically no more uncrowdad space. All apace is utilised and 0007-SWP-000030308 .1 rS Nitrocellulose'"Cutting" Teaks. The Occasional Use of Bensol Through Open Operation in this De partment is Undesirable in the Absence of Definite Protection. :.v., v< 0007-SWP-000030309 I r: ad aost (ftci is highly congested. Building 10 is of ancient construe* tlon, cleaned only with difficulty and hers the operations have aore or lose gotten out of hand so far as general sanitation is concerned. the chief potential exposures connected with raw Materials are fToa toluol, bensol, thinner, aetfayl alcohol, other alcohols, acetone, various ketones, etc. Drua cleaning as now carried out is regarded as undesirable. In general, the work in this departaent would be 1*- proved in sany respects, including worker protection, by the provision of increased space without corresponding expectancy of Increased production. <i * 0007-SWp-000030310 r COAL TAR d e p ar mbb this department 1* the only part of the plant south of Kensington Avenue and vest of the Pullman track. This plant con sists of a amber of storage tanks for liquid raw materials and finished products, a battery of coal tar kettle stills, and one unit of manufacturing buildings identified as ambers 461, 452, 460 and 476. these buildings are more or less of a temporary type construction, being built on' a concrete foundation about four feet above the general ground level, of timber with corrugated iron siding and composition roof, the buildings are poorly heated and in general have very poor natural lighting. In this grovp of buildings is boused most of our manufac turing, filling and finishing facilities for the department, the group of buildings measure about fifty feet East and lest and about eighty feet gortb and.South. Elevators serve the ground level outside to first and second floor levels, the elevator itself is in good condition, with approved Beans of control of operating basards. toilet and bath faellltiea are provided in the aorthseat corner of the second floor, both for male and faaale employees, the provisions for faaale employees are adequate, but for male employee* h* facilities are aomeebat inadaquata and Should be enlarged. South of the battaxy of stills is a corrugated lion covered fire room, this is not provided with aqr meant of heating and is simply a shelter and protection for still operators firing the still. Our only ether building on tha premises is the did boiler home which is now mder reconstruction to house; a new bensol distill*tlon; this building will be of frame construction, covered with corrugated metal. Xt will two storla high. there are employed la the Coal tar Department, usually, from tewnty-to twenty-five employees, thich includes two women labelere. ost ef our employees have bean in the employ of the company for aaty years, five foreign bora, the remainder ehlte. the operating force in Kth i. w m. ^ ,,<wla. 1  Cotl Tar Dlvialoa. latroduitiaa or Asbestos Fibre to ?.oori-.t.- Tyo* or Paints. Asbeatoa tost la ar.u Saa^er Ixiats la Propor tion to tbt rust Coasoatrstioa la the Atmos phere ani the Puratioa or Pork ad reliable {roup. I think the department as * ehole h*e the beet lone time record for no lost-time accidents ;'.n this plant. This plant ns originally built for purposes of distilling coal tar into three simple oil fractions, and a pitoh residue which was later cuT back into a black tar paint. For earious economic reasons, this dis tillation program was discontinued several years ago. Hs now buy pitch from ether tar refiners, which is delivered to us hot is taukcars. This we transfer from the tankear to our manufacturing kettles and out it back while still hot with solvents to produce the same paint that we formerly produced. This process requires all of the eld equipment, bnt we do not have to use the stills to distill off the volatile part of the coal tar, as we once did. Xn our general line of roofing paints and products, we b<qr raw materials the following! Coal tar and. water gas tar pitch, asphalta of various types, coal tar and petrole* solvents, asbestos fibre and some inert mineral fillers. Ho particular health hazards have appeared of serious nature in our seventeen years experience with these materials. Theoretically there ie always some hazard involved with various coal tar distillates, but barring benzol, no great amount of objection is generally made. Host of the liquid coal tar distillates we handle ere practically devoid of benzol. Host of the hazards Involved in this process are ac cidental in nature, euch as fire, spills, etc. Tour preliminary inspection of a few djys ago called attention to a hazard in handling asbestos. Until now we had not considered this exposure of sufficient duration to constitute aiy particular health hasard to anybody, but at your suggestion we are now insisting that men who dump this material into batches should at that time wear respirators. Another line of our produets manufactured in ttd.s department is disinfectants, fly sprays, etc. Our disinfectants are roughtly covered la two classes, first crude products provided by. the solution of eresol bearing coal tar oils la a cheap soap base, such as a rosin soap, base products generally consist of about 15J( anhydrous soap, lQf water, 15-2QC crude tar acids and the balance inert coal tar hydrocarbons. The raw materials used in this process are tar acid oils, ereBylie acids of ; : 0007-SWP-000030313 ' ' '?% 1 MK- I Ttrlouc qualities, rosin, regetable oils, caustic soda and caustic I potash. I The handling of eresole Inrolras soae little hazard, hut I In our 17 gears' experience, we bare oarer bad azy difficulty with It. Oils or acids which carry a high content of phenol involve a certain poison hazard. Us Halt all our raw aatarlals to SJC phenol content, which is naxlaua Halt est*abHshed In the federal Caustic foleon let as being safe. I know of no other hazards here. In the aanufacture of fly aprqrs, we use no poisonous raw aatarlals. Another product which we hare manufactured, but hare lately discontinued, is Klltik, which Is an arsenical cattle dip. This material contains approximately 20f arsenic la solution, lOf creeylic acid, the balance soap and water. Since this aanufacture has been discontinued and transferred to Bound Brook, we do not here this arsenic hazard a^ longer. We are now Installing a ateaa distillation unit for rectifica tion of benzol spirits. This equipment Is housed in the old holler room, which Is being suitably rebuilt. The equipment consists of a ateaa still cennectsd te a 4 plate colawn and deflaaator on the top of which the gases are passed through a condenaor, thence te closed reoeirere, thence ty grarlty to outside storage tanks. This cystss will bw gas tight, operating under ataospherie pressure, and iben In good operating condition should constitute no hazard to the operators. Vs will product benzol generally of the quality of Motor benzol, or BOO benzol. Our raw material for this proeess is eoal tar light oil, purchased froa coke ova&s who recover It as a by produot. The material consists generally ef about SOf bensol, the balance xylol, toluol and Indeterminate tydrooarbons. Our proeeae will consist in washing this crude light oil first with sulphuric acid and soda to renove certain unsaturated Inpuritica. This operation will be carried on In a 6000 gallon lead lined tank located eouth of the building. After the washing Is completed, the washed, crude natorlel sill bo ptaped Into the still where it will bo run until all ef the benzol le renewed end the balance will then be puped back Into our storage tanks where it can be used as erode light ell. r refined benzol will be carried In two 10,000 gallon storage tanks sotftb of the building, fro* where it sill be taken for sale or eonsumptlen. We expect to nse nose of the notarial at the Coal Tar Slant. Our machinery equipment at the Tar Plant, what we have, is la good operating condition and satisfactorily guarded against accidents. Re have no particular conplaints to sake about the presence of dusts, acids, sapors, noise or odors, although the inexperienced night find the location odoriferous. To our experienced operators'this does not appear to be an objection and there is eone basis for the argwent that a certain aaount of vapor fro* eoal tar baaes mey be beneficial to health rather than otherwise. Kr aais objection to working conditions is this plant is that we do not have enough rooa for the aaount of work we have to do. Re handle considerable tonnage in this plant, carrying it fron raw naterials all the may through to loading on cars and trucks for ahipaent. This,. of course, is calmly a strain on the nervous systen, trying to do work with insufficient equipment. The above remarks may cover generally the operations of the department, and Z trust that any details not covered to your satisfaction can be clarified on later inspections. Supplemental Information, J. 8. BXHGHAM Superintendent There are three shifts in the Coal Tar Department, with so rotation of men on the various shifts. Ho piece work is carried out here. The work is cot seasonal. tmi TP-tf-ffJft- 1. Location--Comer 115th Street and Cottage Grove Avenue. 2. Building #244. S. Reinforced concrete construction, 2 floors and bsseaent (slso Srd floor 40 z 100 lunetarooa and women'a restrooa) approx. 84,000 sq. ft. floor area. 4. Production* Tin Cana for paint, varnish and allied products. 5. Bae Katerials--Tin Plate Terue Plate Solder and sealing coapouads Bail uire 6. Expense Materials--Solder fluxes and lubricating oils. Manufactured gas. Packing cases fiber and wood. 7. Equipment Receiving Sept. Mfg. Dept. Electric and'Band Lift Trucks. Tin Slitters, body foming, and soldering machines, flangers, end seaners, testers, dryers, conveyors, for the asscakly of finished cans. Presses for staaplng tops, bottoms, covers and trlanlags. Sealing coapound applying and drying Mach. Dept. Machine Shop tools, lathes, grinders, drill presses, shapers, milling machine, earns, heat treating furnaces, portable tools. Elevators Electric 1 4000# 1 6000# Transmission Miscellaneous Motors, direct end notore to line ehaft with belts. Gee mixing machine and piping for solder ing and drying. Air compressors and vacuum pumps. Air pressure blowers for cooling fume exhaust blowers. Scrap haling. Sprinkler cysteat, mat. 8. Health and Comfort Provialons-Maahroeaa, toilets on 2nd floor, both am* sad momma. Women's looker room, washroom on Srd floor. Some lookers scattered.Mach. Shop, 1st floor, end basement. Luncheon, Srd floor. Office washrooms tad lookers 1st floor near offiee. 9. bployees--172 Men Production, ete. 82 Mechanical 17 Offlee end Sqp?. S 84 Warns* Production Office 84 172 10. Mealth AH records of accidents, illness end time lost thereby are maintained by Or. Beat. 0007-SWP-000030316 TIM CAS DEPASTMISI The Tin Can Plant la located at the corner of 115th Street and Cottage Grove Avenue. It ie known aa Building #244. The building la reinforced concrete construction throughout, having a baassent, first and aeeond floors} also a third floor aeetion 40' z 100'. The area in all la approximately 84,000 square feet. This Department employs 172 people, 88 women and 84 nan. Of this number approximately ten are employed in offices, the remainder on production. Operations carried on at the Can Plant are the manufacture of paint and varnish cans made of tin plate, with some of terns plate. The operations consist of receiving and storing raw materials, stamping of tops, bottoms, covers) slitting bodies) forming, soldering and assembling bodies and parts for finished tin cans) packing, storing, loading and ship ping of finished cans in cartons or wooden crates. Bav materials utilised are tin plate, terns plate, solder, sealing compound, ball wire. Machinery and equipment in use are as follower Receiving Departments Electric and Hand Lift Trucks. Manufacturing Departments Tin Slitters, body forming and soldering machine flaagers, end seamors, testers, dryere, conveyors for the assembly of finished cans. Presses .for stamping tops, bottoeui, covers and trimmings. Sealing compound applying and drying machines. Mechanical Department. Shop tools, lathes, grinders, drill presses, shapers, mining machine, saws, heat treating furnaces, prtable tools. Elevators! Electric, ons 4000#, one 6000#. Transmission Motors, direct and motors to line shaft with belts. Miscellaneous! Oae miring machine and piping for soldering and drying. Air ca^rsssors. and vacuum pwps. Air pressure blowers for cooling solder fume exhaust blowers. 0007-SWP-000030317 In general, the Tin Cu Department is a elaaa place to work, CP-p>ratlTcl3r fm from dust. The only gtsu we here would be Iron adder Itiag pota and dryers evaporating water after teating. There are no objectionable odore. ' We have eonaiderable noiae from stamping preaaea and machinery operating on concrete floora. The nature of the'Work of thia department la clean, rather wall organised and orderly. Only possibly objectionable working condition would be overcrowded conditions. it the present tine we are not aware of any complaints by workers relative to health, contort or safety. We have a committee which neats periodically and these features are. all aUbjeet to dleeusslon. Wbrk conditions ia the Tin Can Departaent are above the average, if we take aa our criterion the number who quit or leave our employ. y. L. CUIIIBGHm Manager Supplemental Informatlont The work schedule ia the Tin Can Department is eight hours per .) day, forty hours per week, one shift. It ia only very seldom that for two or three weeks in the spring we operate a few people at a night shift of ei^t hours. There would not likely be aiy rotation on thia temporary night shift. We have 112 employees on piece work. Piece work is paid for operat ing and tending machines, most of which are automatic; for assorting, packing storing and.loading'cansJ unloading.and delivering tin plate. This is straight piece work. The production is recorded by register or tonnage. The daily P*T of ary employee is always equal or greater than his day rate. J. L. COHNISG&iX 0007-SWP-000030318 'I Container llanufscture for Points end'Other Costings. ! TURPENTINE Location! Building 509-A, three stories with & total floor space of approximately 5,000 sq. ft. Meat S White, American. Operation! Raw Material! Equipment! General! Cistillation and subsequent washing of crude turpentine (S0S8) of which we process approximately 20,000 gallons, per month. The only other operation is the preparation of the washing -solution. This is done in an open tank. (59) 1373 (16) 1951 360 305 Liquid Chlorine, 5500 lbs. Rydrated Line 7000 lbs. Concentrated Sulphuric Acid, 200 lbs* Aanoniun Chloride, 600 lbs. Calciua Chloride 350 lbs. flake Caustic Soda 50-500 lbs. Still Receivers lashing Tank Relative to odors, the crude turpentine is quite objec tionable, since it contains many malodorous organic sulphur compounds of unknown composition. However, this material is processsd in a closed system, the vented gases being passed through an absorption unit to render then odorless; henca the building is practically free from odor. Chlorine is always a potential soures of gas and odor. Xn the routine procedure that la followed, no chlorine escapes into the air; however, at Intermittent intervals while repairing lines or changing cylinders, it sometimes happens that sons chlorine does eseapt. Gas masks are always at band in eaae the necessity arises for their usage. Dust is present only at the tine the line is dumped. Respirators are worn during this Short period.' The only noise is that due to the mechanism driving the agitators in the washer. This is eomwhat objectionable, but.steps taken to alleviate it have not been successful. Remarks* Employees have been thoroughly apprised of all health menaces existing and have been instructed how to svoltf then'. W. A. KILLER Supt. Feint, Tarnish sad Laequer Separtneats. 0007-SWP-000030320 Locatloot Meat Operation: Icuipoent: Generals Conplainti: ACETIC ACID Building 508, 2 floors, approxinately 1200 eq. ft. total area. 4 Fhite, foreign born- 2. Filling and shipping acetic acid (695) in suitable containers. Since add of various strengths is sold, the concentrated acid is reduced in the storage tanks with water to the required strength. Za conjunction with the above, it is necessary to repair containers used in shipping, and this is also done in this build ing. Storage tanks. A certain aaount of dust and noise is usually present, due to the fact that packages are repaired in this building as noted above. the only objectionable odor is that obtained when filling the glacial add and it is especially so to the uddtlated, but those who have worked in it for sons tine becoae inured. V. A. hllJifth Supt. Paint, Tarnish and Lacquer Departments. 0007-SWP-000030321 RECEIVING AND STORES OR RUT IMXERZJX, SIOCKEEEPtKG DEPARTMEET 1 Superintendent* S. J. Van ClV General foreman* 0. E. Schepaan Sub-foreman* V. E. Wichola* (in ehg. Rec. Platform) Sub-foreman* f. Taylor (in dig. >< Work Sub-foreman* T. RestJet (in ehg. Seat Sid* Receiving) Thera are 58 workmen in this department at the present tint, employed in various sections as followst Rest Side Receiving and Stores* East Side Receiving and Stores* Receiving Platforms 8 Zards 9 Crane* 1 Coal Handling* 7 SR 18 lost of oar workmen are of foreign birth, coning from the southern part of Europe. The West Side nen unload all naterisls received for the Paint and Varnish Departments, storing these aaterials in Buildings 17, 19 and 58. Certain aaterials stored outside are unloaded in our White lead lard. These nen asks deliveries of these aaterials to the Pslnt sad Varnish Departments, 1, B, C, S, 7, H and Vanish. The majority of these materials are packed in paper begs, burlap bags, barrels, dross sad crates. We handle saeh a large variety that it is impossible to list all of then, but the principal ones are lithopones, leaded sins oxides, tale, iron oxides, barytes, rosins, guas, shellacs sad cans. This group also unloads and dalivers such aaterials as are re quired ty our Coal Tar Separtaeat. Our East Side nan unload all aaterials received for the Dry Color, Chemical Products and lacquer Departments. Deliveries are made to the various nits within thesa dspartaents. Principal materials handled for the D17 Color are litharge, dry load, tine oxides, asnoniiB sulphate and others of a ila.il ar nature. Principal materials used ty the Cbeaical Products Department are soda ash, caustie soda, eodioa nitrite, iodine bisulphite, acids in carboys aad others similar. Sons of the lacquer Materials are nitrocellulose cottons, gees, dry earth paints, ste. Upat lacquer liquids are received ty tank ears, these being toluol, aylol, butyl alcohol, alcohol sad acetates. I snail quantity of hydrochloric acid la filled into carboys by one of our aea aad these carboys are delivered to the Dry Color Department. to our Beoeiviag Flatfore, all ICL shipments are direoted free share they are distributed to those departments for vhieh they are intended, i well office is maintained on this platform to take ears of the clerical uork involved. Our yard sen kaep the plant clean aad orderly by the removal of rubbish, ciadars, black ash sludge, vanish Sludge aad akin paints, and by sweeping platform*, raking 19 the yards, tracks, etc. they also uerk on the trucks handling tha interdepartmental transfer of materials. Coal la transferred from storage into the furanco* by means of wall industrial ears, tha coal being filled into the ears by means of a chute or ala* by Shovelling. The ears are then pushed along a track to an elevator, *ieh raises them to the top of the furnaces shore they are asptied autoaatioally. The office for this department la on the Sad floor of Building 19 In the northeast corner share 10 people have desk spaas. S. J. Til cur Superintendent '..'K 0007-SWP-000030323 V* I IV r Supplemental Information Submitted by Ur.' Tan Clan On regular raw material receiving and distribution, wo only have one shift with one extra nan working the late afternoon and early night on nisc^iT- usous deliveries into the F6T Manufacturing Departments. For handling coal, we have three shifts and the nan are rotated every two weeks. * At the present time, we have 89 men working on a piecework plan. This piecework of ours carries a price per ton for various materials and for various sections of the plant. Practically all of our car unload ing and deliveries from stock, to the Manufacturing Departments are on the piecework basis. Nitlybur widespread of materials and also locations, the piece work system is worked out by gangs rather than individually. In other words, at the present time a gang of 16 men handles the unloading and delivery at the Paint and Tarnish and Coal Tar Departnents and the total earnings for the day are divided equally among all of them. On the East side of the plant we have at the present a gang of 14 who work in the * same way. S. 1. TAN CLAI "**>****04 II W| ,S HECHAHICAL DEPAMMHTT The Mechanical Department is located principally on the first floor of Building Bo. 19, covering en area of approximately 5,760 square feetj in addition to this, a Blacksmith end Welding shop in Buil-ing Bo. Z'*: 26 feet x 50 feet, heving en approximately area of 780 ao.uare feet; and Building *o. 127, 16 feet x 52 feet, which is occupied by the labor crew, having en area of approximately 512 square feet; the washroom and locker room in Building Bo. 95 occupies cm area of approximately 1,800 square feet. The Mechanical Department employs approximately US Onion men belonging to the Chicago Building Trades Council; 26 laborers working in the herd and in various departments as required; 5 non-union men who are employed in checking meters, controlling steam throughout the plant, end ether duties. The setup on these men is as follows* Bon- Foreign Bative Onion Onion BS- -Bara_ Electricians Millwrights Machinists Laborers Bricklayers Fitters 14 47 15 26 S 56 5 4 25 7 19 5 7 10 22 8 7 54 Totals 115 51 65 81 The duties' of the Mechanical Department employees take in every operating department of the plant, where they are faced with the usnal hatarda and danger encountered by the regular employees of that department, than working in the department, the welders are working with acetylene gas tnd oxygen; electrician* eona in contact with feme* from solder and aoldmring flux used In "w"g electrical connections; the man operating the pipe machine handles thread catting compound; and the usual greases and lubricating oils are eneonstered ty the machinists, pipe fitters, electricians and millwrights. Thm lubricating oils used in the Department are as follows* Cosmolnbrle oil - on DaLaval separators Mesabe cylinder oil - on pemps #600-* oil - in the Dry Color Department 0007-SWP-000030325 -. I Super # 600-* ell - for roller ailla, Bldg, # 25 D.T.E. heavy medium oil - oa speed reducers eod notors Hoblloll "1*, 50 Tiacoalty - on coal crene * B", 60 viscosity - on roller Bills, Bldg. # 526 * aiF" 40 viscosity - on coal crane (suswMr) * *1* Arctic special, 10 viscosity - oa coal crane (sinter) * Arctic, 20 vlscoalty - on coal crene aotor Heats foot oil, 20& pare - for belt dressing Polarlne oil, light, 10 viscosity - on vacuu* pasps * * aedlua, 50 viscosity - on vacuum pomps Bed Engine oil - for general lubrication Texas ell, SAX 50 viscosity - for gear aotors Transformer ell - for electrical transformers Thuban oil, 110 viscosity - for geared aotors Superls # 57 cup grease - for general greasing Houghton absorbed oil grease - for DeLevsl separators Keystone grease # 45 - for ball mills Texaco Crater compound - for gears and cable greasing Marfak grease - for fhlte Lead Department Lubrltoagen solvent - penetrating oil Acids in bottles (glass)> Hitrie C. F. - for Chemical Laboratories Hydrochloric C. P. for Chemical Laboratories Sulphuric C. P* - for Chemical Laboratories * Hydroxide C. P. - for Chemical Laboratories #421 C&B Lubricant sticks for Herco-iordstrom plug valves Swain lubricant sticks for tight and loose pulleys The Hechanleal ftpartment men work 40 hours per week (6 hours per day, 5 days per week). The equipment in the Mechanical Bpartaent consists of seven metal and wood working tools, consisting of lathes, drill presses, shaper, metal saws, pipe threading and cutting machines, wood bend saw, bsueh planer, and cross-cutting end ripping saws. -'t .s , MM^07'SWP'00030326 g* s r S Working objwetlons in the Mechanical Department are similar to those found through&ut other departments, where the sen are employed es various mechanical Jobs. The Drafting room and Engineering office Is on the fourth floor of Building Ho. 19 and occupies approximrtely 1,500 square feet, and employs IS draftsmen and engineers, 2 clerks and 2 stenographers. These men at times come In contact with the ordinary hasards encountered by other employees In the various departments, when they are called to these departments temporarily for special work. The fewer Bouse Is enclosed in a building of 1S,000 square feet and Is operated ty a chief engineer of the Power Bouse, and 5 Union engineers, 8 non-union firemen, ash wheelers, janitors, etc. 7 of these are foreign born and 8 are natives. The Power Bouse men work 10 hours per week. The Power Bouse operates continuously 21 hours per day. Coal is used for fuel. The men encounter the ordinary lubricating oils, as previously mentioned, and In addition to this, boiler compound used In the treataent of feed water. The Power Bouse equipment consists of 7 water tube boilers with mechanical stokers, 2 air compressors, boiler feed pntps, fire pntps, and the necessary auxiliary equipment. Conditions la the Power Bouse approximate the working conditions in Power Plants built SO years ago, and cannot be considered modern. The principal objections made by workers la both the Power Bouse and the Mechanical Department have been due to cramped quarters la washrooms, which have been remedied, and la the Power Plant, lack of modem facilities for the handling of coal and ashes. The Mechanical Storeroom occupies an area of approximately 5,000 square feet in Building Ho. 19, first floor) two storage sheds. Ho. 199 and 219, each having an area of approximately 2,700 square feet) and a storage yard about 80 x 500 feet, having an area of 24,000 square feet) for the storage of unused equipment. The Mechanical Storerooc employs 4 man engaged is distributing mechanical supplies for maintenance and construction work to the Mechanical 0007-SWP-000030327 :1 i Department, tad aerate* supplies for the Operating Departments throughout the pleat* In general, the Mechanical Storeroom carries la stock Iron, steel, hardware, pipe, conduit, electric wire, belting, overalls, cotton gloves, hoes, caps, lubricating oils, Imber, filter cloth and other fabrics. Working conditions la the Mechanical Storerooa are wuch better than the general working conditions around the plant. there are ao colored employees in the Mechaalcal Department, fiigiaeerlag Departncnt, Power Bouse or Mechaalcal Storerooa. R. D. McIntosh Superintendent Supplemental Information Submitted br Mr. Mclntoshi In the Power Hous* there are three shifts, of eight hours each]' the day shift consists of one Power Bouse Chief, who stands no regular shift, one shift engineer, one fireman, two ash wheelers, one boiler helper and one janitor; on the afternoon shift from 4 to IS P.M. one licensed shift engineer and eaa fireman; on the night shift froa 12 midnight to Si00 A. II. one licensed Shift engineer and cue fireman. , There are aen also employed in handling coal froa the coal storage yard through the Power House. These aen are under the supervision of Mr. Tan City and belong to the Receiving and Stores Department. These aen are operated in three shifts; two awn froa 4 to UtOO P. M., two awn froa 11<S0 P. M. to 6tS0 A. V. and threa aan froa 7t00 A. M. to StSO P. K. Ordinarily the aen In the Power House working on shifts do not rotate their shifts, but It is necessary to rotate the aen in order to give each man ona day off per weak. Occasionally It Is necessary to put a wan on tenporarlly froa soma other department, or hire an extra man. In handling the coal, the nen are rotated when necessary by calling in one or two aen temporarily froa the Receiving and Stores Department to take their places. For further details on the rotation of these aen, eoneult Mr. Tea Clay. In the Mechanical Department, we have three steam aan on shifts, these aen are rotated ty taking an extra aan out of the Mechanical Department - v * 0007-SWP-000030328 l crew when necessary. One machinist Is operated cn the second shift from 4 to UxJO P. U. There ere three Class *Ba electricians, who look after general maintenance In the plant, each nan working eight hours per day, fort7 hours per week. In order to perfom continuously. It is necessary for one of the other electricians to fill in on the days that one of these sea are off. These nea are not ordinarily rotated on the shift. There is no *]fece work la the Mechanical Departneat or the Power Bouse. R. D. MC IKTOSH Superintendent, Mechanical Department 0007-SWP-000030329 I OWLIHI or THE DEPARMEHI OF STOCKS AHD DISIHIBtniO* prepared for THE HEALTH SOHVZT ~ + IHIRODOCTIOH Sh Department of Stock* cad Distribution at tb* Kensington Flaat perform* the gsaaral'funetioaa of labeling, easing and finish ing of all stocks of the Paint and Varnish sad Laeqaar Departments} tbs stocking of other goods of other factories aad pleats, the control of those Inventories, the packing aad handling of all shipments, aad the actual shipping, both clerical aad labor, of all goods Shipped from Pleat Z (Kensington). Egep, Of mBCTBgs There are 55 monthly employees on the Stocks aad Distribu tion Department p^roll, all of shorn are concentrated in three offices. Shipping, General Stock aad Lacquer Stock, sith the exception of four foremen supervising cress on the various floors. The number of male monthly employees is 35 and the number of female monthly employees is 18. All monthly employees are shite sad no nationality is pre dominate, all born in this country. There is no preponderance of any nationality by dsseent among the monthly employees. The naber of hourly male employees on the p^roll is 155 and the number of females 18. The largest single nationality represented is Italian sith a fair sprinkling of Dutch aad soma Poles. The average intelligence of the hourly employee* for a Department which has no trade or general skilled labor is X believe rather high. AKKA The Stocks aad Distribution Departaent at Plant #8 is J T In the Lacquer Department group, there are three, three- etory buildings, of which this departnent occupies 1$ floors of one bnilding, three floors of another and two floors of a third, 2e first too hulldinge are approximately 10 years old. She last buil'i>^ In at least 20 years old. The buildings are of brick construction elth wooden floors. * Approximately 70,000 square feet of space is rented fron the Pullman Compacy at 104th Street and Erickson Avenue for storage and shipping purposes. Shis space is made up of three long buildings, most of uhich have aooden floors and five lean-to's, which have, in the main, wooden floors. She entire storage at 104th Street is one story in height. rrocriOHS She Stocks and Distribution Department is broken tq> ty functions into four rough divisions, derlesl, finishing, stock and order and shipping. She clerical work is performed in three offices--the General Stock ofdoe, which is the'control office for the entire department and ia located in bnilding 15-8, the Lacquer stock office which ha# the control of stocks in the Laequer Departnent end la located in building Q.5-8, and the Shipping Department, shieh does all the paper meric in connection with shipments leaving the Plant. So female help la amplcyed la the Shipping Department. In the Lnequer Stock office, there are three women and three man. The General Stock office is composed of 14 men and 16 woman. She nature ef the clerical work La all three offines is extremely erratic, following as it doea very doaaly upon orders and production. In general, the work starts la the morntog at ea even rate with the tempo Increasing rapidly until 111SO, when most every ship ment must be in the Shipping Boom* After luaah, at about 12*46, the pace drops beck from the high period of between lOtSO and 11*80 but increases very rapidly until nftar the paper work on afternoon shipmeata . ; v;' ' ' ; !07'SWP*0003033l is eoapleted around 4*50. Serve strain is a large factor and during ths heavy season wfaieh occur* in the Spring and sari/ Sumner nonth*, the cornea *cold is a disturbing factor. Z believe thara is sons connection between this and the strain of the rush season. This was particularly so before the present General Stock Office was enlarged (October, 1956) to allow a greater spacing of desks and batter ventilation. . the function of the finishing department, (lacquer and Paint and Taralab), is that of labeling, easing and narking for stock or shipment all aaterials eoapleted 1/ ths factor/ on orders which have been placed by the General Stock Dapartsent, the labeling is of two kinds--automatic and hand, for aotoaatie labeling the t >--i < "g aachine is used and in construction does sot present serious accident hazard*. Casing is done when the-Material eoaes out of the labeling arhlne* and is done hr who lift the packages into solid fibre containers. In the past there has bees a great deal of use of heavy trucks to transport Material froa the factor/ filling rooas to the sealing units. This is gradually being done auqr with hr the use of additional convayisg Machines. She sites which are filled and labeled by Machine run froa 1/6 pints to one gallon containers, five gallon containers and dross are Ailed by hand and the five gallon cans are labeled by hand. She band labeling is dons alaost entirely by feaale labor. Shellac and Special Paste are used for the labeling, the lifting of filled five gallon containers la done by nan. After the goods haws been labeled, it is delivered by auto matic conveyor to a sealing unit which automagically seals the cartons and deliver* than on roller conveyers to the Stock sad Order depertaent. ths scaling Machinery is auteaatle and aa far aa la knoas, has hssa made safe for operation. Za thla entire Stocks sad distribution Department, there ia little or no opportunity that wo know of for occupational diaeaaae, aa the goods filled are all la liquid or pasta fora and are daliewife . 0007-SWF-000030332 :m i*  *1 to oar employees la a Moled eoa. The fraction of the Stock end Order Department la to take nateriala from the finishing Department, eonvwy then to atock and fill ordera ae received. The conveying ie done ty means of hand trucks, the weight on which io usually approjdnetVly 1500 to 2000 pounds. Material going into stock In the faint and Tarnish is delivered on head tracks by means of an elevator to the different floor levels from themoe it is palled to the various stock locations and the material is stacked. In the Lacquer Department, automatic conveyor delivara filled cases to axy floor in the hallding, therefore elevators are not used except for five gallon containers sad miscellaneous loads. The filling ef orders is in the main as folloarai Broken lot items are peeked from bins into cartons--full ease items are filled fkom their stock locations from the different floors, tracked over to a chute which carries both miscellaneous cartons and full cartons to the Shipping Boom floor. This manner of filling ie handled the same at both the Lacquer and the faint and Tarnish. At 104th treat only full cases are filled, but as the building is approximately 900 feet long, a small Industrial Zleetrie Truck with Trailers is used to pull the truck leads from the various Inflations to the shipping door on the south end of the building. A Baker Industrial Hostile tuck is used. It is also used te unload carloads ef stock from Kensington to the 104th Street warehouse. This is a new piece of equipment on which w have net yet determined the exact value, although from studies te date it would indicate considerable value over hand trucking. The function of the Stock and Order Department in the Laequer and Paint and Tarnish ends Aon the goods are delivered on the Shipping Bees floor. The Shipping Department (excluding clerical work), has the responsibility of picking up material from the floor and loading it on motor trucks or into ears. This is accomplished ty means ef two ^ieal hand trucks operated ly truckers who report to a checker for goods te be leaded into earload equipment. Most of the is dene ty crews on a piece work heels. Miscellaneous LCL business is dons ty truckers and checkers on an hourly rate. Ok i $ <W07'SWP-000030333 m Warehouses--104th Street and 108th Street (Pullman) The Company occupies large area of floor space at 104th Street in the Pullman Company property, end a smaller space at 106th Street. These ere used for warehousing of a variety of bulk packaged finished products, chiefly. Some raw materials such as tame plate are housed at 104th Street. Host of the stock con sists of bagged lithopone. Insecticides, packaged paint and Tarnish, barreled dry colors, et cetera. Some stocks of carbon black and litharge are kept. A considerable stock of white lead is handled. The buildings are old type warehouses, without heat or hot water except in the small office where two small eleetrie units ere in use. Daylighting la adequate. No hot water is available) toilets end washrooms are not up to standard. The one in the 108th Street warehouse la dirty and out of order pert of the time, con stituting an unpleasant situation. Ho showers are available. kbit* lead is handled by four men at a time in wooden barrels from which there is seepage. Six carloads have been handled in a period of twenty days. The man are said to wear respirators while at work with this end litharge, which is handled in steel drums which also leak slightly. They ere said to be instructed as to hygienic measures against lead. No lead dlaaasa is known by attendants, fhera is said to be considerable dust during handling, and some la noted around the storage places. Lead areanates, aa wall as other arsenates, are handled in the insecticides in large quantities. Much of this stock is In paper packages which break easily. Some open containers of this material are seem. Dry chromates and many other dry colors are handled in wooden barrels at the 108th Street unit to .the amount of about 20 tons a month. Tha nark is chiefly dome ty on* man and sometimes -J 0007-SWP-000030334 BATES NUT-Tir?. 0007-SWP-000030335 NOT USED IN THE NYC PRODUCTION 1 helper. Seventeen men are employed at the 104tb Street unit. Hydrogen SxJ.-ahl.de "Lime Sulfur,* a trade product containing c&lciua polysulfides along with ether ingredients, is handled and stored among the ar senical insecticides at 1044th Street. A narked odor of hydrogen sulfide is noted end is said to he present especially during the handling of these materials. The packages are paper hags placed in natal drums. Under fortuitous circumstances hydrogen sulfide in dangerous amounts may be involved. Ex p o surest 1. IShite lead and litharge. 2. Arsenical* (lead, calciia, etc.) 5. Chronatea 4. Sanitary defects in toilets. Addenda The absence of showers or hot water probably discourages thorough washing, and prevents bathing after handling toxic materials. Lunches are eaten in the office. Sot coffee is Bade there by the men. Veter fomteins are of approved type, supervised by the Uedicsl Department of the Pullman Company. See special section devoted to Lead Blood Examinations. 0007-SWP-000030336. I Waste Disposal ill mate Is hauled to a common dump on the large vacant * Property south of the Plant where It Is turned. A variety of neterials find their way here. Including garbage, waste paper and wood, tin cans, scrapings, et cetera. The whole enterprise is supervised by the Xard Gang foreuan who has one sen devoting his whole tlae to disposal at the dwp. Waste is hauled there In steel druna and either dumped or burned la the drum itself, which is later re-used. Of course, these drums often contain toxic materials such as lead compounds, solvents, or chromium compounds. Salvage wood such as boxes end barrels are saved for em ployes to carry home for kindling, but these are selected br the foreman and burned If any question exists as to their containing known toxic substances. One dweller near the dump is. permitted to retrieve what she can from the waste. So others are permitted to do so. Attention Is paid to avoiding creating an unnecessary nuisance from smoke by burning chiefly et night end while s breese blows toward the lake and away from the residence district. Bcuo surest 1. Possible lead or other fumes and dust inhaled, ingested, or contacted by the handlers. BATES NUMBER 0007-SWP-000030338 NOT USED IN THE NYC PRODUCTION Handlers of Haste Materials Occasionally Key Be Definitely Exposed to Injurious Substances T I I I HEKSBOSSa f a c t o r ies on rare occasions, the workers at any one plant are daubed sore hr exposures from nearly plants than from their own work places. Dust, gases, vapors nay be wafted across Intervening spaces. Nearby noise nqjr constitute definite disturbances, cheaical rays, such as fron arc welding, nay brine about Injury to ayes. On this account, this survey has considered these "possibilities and records the following.. Only two plants are in the lnaediete neighborhood, the large Pullman Plant on the North and the Kensington Steel Coapaqr on the Southwest. At the Pullman Plant, operations are United to general oar repair and these operations are approxlaately one block away. The . most noticeable of operations is that of sandblasting. Although auch dust is produced, it is sufficiently diluted as to constitute no hazard to silicosis to Shersia Williams workers. It is conceived that the presence of this sand in the etnosphsre nay.serve sone detrimental purpose to the purity of products and particularly fyes. At the rear of the Pullman Plant, and in reasonably close proximity to the Sherwis Williams Plant, frequent and large fires bum up the waste created in the Pullman Plant. . It is not known that any direct exposures are created by this process. Manganese steel eastings constitute the chief product of the Kensington Steel Plant, located across the street from the lithopone Plant. Manganese is a well known toxic material, but its use in this neighborhood plant is not known to provide any undasirable condition for the Sherwin tillien workers. The Pullman Railroad daily or nightly operates garbage or waste trains through the plant area of the Sierwin WlUlana Company. This laads to tha appaaranee of myriads of fliea Shout the Sharwln Williams properties, the assorting being that theae flies leave the garbage trains in the course of switching operations adjacent to the plant, or else these flies \V in pert originate from the dumped-gtrbage an the Pullaan properties, approximately one mile aw^. Soma garbage or effete naterial falls off 0007-SWP-000030340 of over-loaded cars dong the right ingr, loosing to odor* oad tho necessity for elean-up work on tho port of this plant's yard crow. This is Bore extensively discussed in onother section devoted to cafeterias, which should be read. In general, it is fdt that the conditions described constitute a nuisance and that betteraent should be had as the result of appropriate coaplaints. It is the intent fit this well section to Mice no clalas that the workers of this plant are daaaged by operations in nearly factories. 0001 * *I - `-2 GEKEPJH FACIOHT OFFICE This office is identified ti the General Factory Office, where by fex the major pert of office work relating to all local manufac turing plants is performed. Some of the major activities are accounting, ~ costs, payrolls, timekeeping, billing, handling vendors' and transporta tion invoices, social security, statistics and everything else relating to manufacturing and distributing activities. We also audit and supervise office work elsenbere performed in the manufacturing departments, besides inaugurating and maintaining all factoiy systems. The staff numbers around SO persons of which roughly 1/5 is male and 2/5 female. It is comprised of a goodly number of different nationalities and different religious creeds. Great care is exerted in selecting staff for this office (and other offices shen required), one of the specifie requirements being "good hesltb". Types of work performed are mainly accounting, elerlesl, eomptometry, stenography and typing. Machine operators are ell female. The supervisory staff is mainly one chief accountant and six chief clerks. The office is located on 2nd floor Building 110 and occupies 2,542 square feet of floor space, ahich ve realise is far too small, and me are completing plans to move into larger quarters. The girls' toilet room occupies 240 square feet, restroom 225 square feet, which we realise ie en tirely Inadequate, and plans have been in process and are now being perfected for adequate conveniences. Thers are teo toilets and two washbowls. Th# sen have shared washroom facilities with the laboratory man in Building 111, hieh, ly the wty, ia now torn down, and we are all gattlng along as best we can until being located in new quarters for which plena are being perfected. The etaff on the whole is efficient and heelthy. Maty work through a whole year without time off for illness. The average loss ia time due to Illness isjperhaps 1} days a person a year. Soma years it has been as low as ona day a person a year, the highest around U/t to 2 dtyS whoa a single individual haa had a serious illnaes lasting several weeks. Seeming*. *:* V-if.' 0007-SWP.000030342 *1 jj- Xess time ng lost due to Illness in the years of depression than In normal tines. The majority are members of the company's Benefit Associa tion, whereby, by paying amall monthly dues, liberal weekly benefit la -rented, plus lump sum at death. Host of the staff perhaps own thely own homes or lire In parents' own home, Maqy having autos fail to have coverage for damage insurance. At times fives from .the laboratory underneath and from a couple plants have been noticed, but not enough to Inconvenience embody. There are no fire or other basards around, and this office has an independent exit to the street readily accessible. Ventilation in the office could be better, and the location, 2nd floor, right underneath the roof, makes it very warm in the summer. Beat in the winter is plentiful, lighting is satlsfacr toiy. Office hours are from BiSO A. M. to SsOO P. K., 45 minutes off for lunch, Monday to Friday, inclusive, figuring S8 5/4 hours weekly. Girls ere allowed 15 minutes rest period in the mornlag and afternoon. A person steadily employed six months prior to July 1st gets one week's vacation with If engaged 12 months prior to July 1st, two weeks are granted; managers and superintendents three weeks, higher elevated personage four weeks. Bew quarters for the staff of this offlea are contemplated which will give the etaff 5,650 square feet of floor apace; girls rest and washroom 850 square feet; mem's washroom 240 square feet. A. M. SXMOHSEB Office Manager, Manufacturing Department LUNCHBOOMS Including* 1. tin Can Plant Lunchroom, third floor. Tin Can Plant. 2. General Office Lunchroca, m fourth floor of Building 15. S. Utility Building Lunchroom, on aacond floor of Building 551. flatorr and Purnoao The General Qfflee Lunchroom ha* been In operation for thirty year* or more; the Tin Can Plant Lunchrooa for about five year*} the Utility Building Lunchrooa sine* 1955. The purpoae of the** unit* 1* to foster pleasant relation* aaong the employees and contribute to the development of an esprit d* corps, a* well as for the convenience of eaplcyees. The plant, of course, is now and has been even More in the past isolated from adequate food sources. Personnel Twenty three workers carry on the operation of the three units. Including 2 woaen and 1 aan, a janitor. One woaan of this group is supervisor and an assistant for each unit is afforded. SeTeral other persons devote sons tin* and thought to the enterprise, including the Assistant to the General Manager, the Manager of the Biplcynent Departnent, and the Purchasing Agent. Mo dietitian is employed. Son* woaen employees work only a few hours a day, but are paid about twice the prevailing wage for this class of labor and so can support thaasUlv** on shorter hours of work. The law is complied with in that no female worker is on duty acre than eight hours per dsy. Employees are said to be "hand pinked" ty collaboration of theee in supervisory charge of the units. Inexperienced girls are preferred because it has been .found mere satisfactory to train them aa needed. Especial attention is . psid'to ;*aib4titt ef_-* "high. Jyp* of'girlfwith intelligence, alertness, .......... courtesy--in other words "personality". Mona except a routine physical examination is dose on eaployaent of woman recruits. Attention is paid ty the supervisor especially to cleanliaase and neatness. Ability to keep neat under trying eircuastanees la looked for. Obvious lesions of the hands or other exposed areas are searched 0007-SWP-000030344 Ia all Plants, the Provision of Fholesone Food at Low Costs for All liorkers Serves As a Factor in the Health Conservation of TTorkers for before and *fter employment. Turnover of personnel is low because of good working conditions, adequate pey and careful selection. Uniforms, tec or three per week, are furnished to women employee#, but are laundered by then. Lg9tor-wi Wifbr?2 Lookers are provided in Inch unit, but more should be added to approach the Ideal, fro* 2-5 girls share a lookers, and, while it is not a hardship, contributes to crowding and consequent Slovenliness. Washrooms and toilet facilities are adequate. Janitor and Waste Service 1 full tineBale janitor is provided for the General Office and Utility Building units, and a natron for the Tin Can FIant Unit, who cleans. Waste is renoved by a garbage collector dally in steel drums. Seven hundred patrons are served dally, five days a weak, generally; except when the Tin Can Plant is shut down. Only lunch is served, from UtSO A.K. to 12t45 P.M. An average of about seven to eight special eeala are served at night for clubs of employees, college groups visiting, ete. In the fiscal year ending August SI, 1957, 141, 649 seals were served, an increase of about 26,000 over the previous year. Profit# are not anticipated by the Company; the deficit, contrariwise, in the above Mentioned year waa eonalderabla. Bvying of supplies la dona by the Purchaaing Department, sub ject to Coupaay policy, acquisitions are submitted by the supervisor of the units, confined by the manager of the Ifeplcyasat Department and passed on to the Purchasing Department. Only high grades of foodstuffs are sought, even though this la non expensive in aost instances. All foods are prepared in the units except pastry (other then pies) and breed. Pies are baked in the Utility Building Lunch Hoc* in a modern oven. Heats and other mej:r foods are papered in the Geaersl Office Building Lunch room and distributed to the other two. Serving is done fron steam tables which keep the food hot efficiently. Attempt is made to estimate food requirements accurately and to cater to the particular tastes of the different ,000303*6 -.1 0001-S**-1 ,. 1 ter*. 1 \ group* of patrons. For example, th General Office Building Unit uses less "heavy * foods than do the other units. Staple and non-spoiling foods, such as canned goods, are bought in moderate quantities uu stared in shelves. Eoulnnent. Housing end Sanitation The too newer units are very well housed and so have less vermin * and pest problems. The floor of the old unit is of wood with wide cracks, asking it difficult to keep clean end presentable. Zt is scrubbed three times a week with soap and water and mopped as required at other times. Cupboards are metal lined to reduce rat trouble* rats are trapped as seen and are said to present no problem. Roaches are discouraged hr poison? need systematically around the walls and in corners. Dishwashing is done in a suitable m*tol tub. A good grade of soap hakes is used to avoid dermatitis in the washer. *I>ineo", a chlori nated liquid, is used in strength of one cup to eight gallons on recoa-' mendation of the City Health Department, which makes periodic and surprlve inspections. An old type stove is in use in the Qeneral Office unit and its hood and ovens are exhausted by stack action to the roof. Qas is used for fuel. Modern coffee urns are used. Refrigeration is electric. Ventilation is provided by rotary exhaust fans mounted la the windows. Flag Fong tables are provided in two units. Discussion Transfer of the Utility Building Chit to Building 115, a new structure, is planned soon and this will provide more capacity for cooking of some foods which will relieve the General Office unit of soke of this load. Personal experience eating is these units leads only to praise of them. Food is excellent, served efficiently, amid surroundings congenial. The noise in the newer units might be mentioned as a source of annoyance, but probably not of much moment. Zt might be lessened by the use of a less resonant type of chair in future installations or <"g buffers on the chair legs. Uie of soundproofing ceiling mould help. i^m'S}^-000030347 ' ..I t following arc the recoanendetIons for eating facilltiaat 1) Because of the extensive exposures to dangerous aster!all in this plant, it should be the consistent policy to avoid the consump tion of food by aqr person (sone office workers possibly excepted) except 0 .* in designated eating areas. Zt is conceived that the projected regula tions of the factory inspection bureau of the state, operating under the new laws, will legally forbid (he consumption of food in specified areas. Zn this plant, the need is not so auch for cafeteria service as for space where workers stay eet broughten lunches end still be apart froa the exposures of their tasks. 2) Zn the Pigasnt Product* Section, there ie no cafeteria and only a such crowded and distinctly inadequate arrangeaeat for the eating of broughten lunches. The reeoaaendation la aade that auch aore extensive space be provided where workaen be able to wash their hands, in sone instances change their attire, consuae food brought in ty then, it this tine it is not felt that a cafeteria should purvey foode in this area, but at least sons improvement* are la order. Zt la possible that hot coffee and e few other items of food sight be sent over froa other units for sale purposes without the necessity for a full cowpleaant of cooking equipment. Ho reeoaaendation is aade that eiy new building be erected or that these increased eating facilities be located at aqr point. Zt is understood that soae plans are contemplated for a Oeneral Service Build ing in this area. Zf so, those plans for bettering the feeding facilities aqr be well aade a part of the general scheae. These investigators are content thaasalvss with the earnest rsco--ndatlon that seas change* be sad* and promptly* 3) The feeding unit in the Tin Can Plant is not wall patronized end ecarcely justifies its existence. Zf plana b* aade for the creation of a new building in the Pigaant area, it la possible that this aqr be so located aa to be readily available to tin Can Department workers. Zn this event, tbs unit non in tbs Tin Can Building aqr be abandoned, if a detached building is' erected for service purposes. Thsrs are aary reasons for connecting this detached building with other buildings by - 0007-SWP-000030348 -fer rl enclosed passages. The reason for this is that certain departaente in the pigment area are hot operations. Going froa hot areas to cold areas, such as is inevitable in winter, constitutes an outstanding exposure to ,neumonia. for example, it is such sore Important that the fOrnlee corker* engaged in the aanufaeture of lead oxides should be provided a warn walk way to the service building than is true for the Tin Can Department, where with fee exception* there are no hot jobs. 4) In every eating unit in the plant, increased consideration should be given to the problem of bringing in the man eho carries his lunch with him from his home. At the present tine, the eating facilities foremostly serve offices* laboratory workers, foramen. The rank and fU* of workmen only to a limited extent patronise eating places. Mo workman is willing to eat his lunch, brought in a newspaper, along side of a more fortunate workman who feels that he is able to bqr a .40#luneh. On this account, adequate room should be set up in every eating place in which these workmen may feel at home and not embarrassed ty the cirein stances mentioned. It is noted that in the new building, now just about ready for occupancy, due consideration baa been given to this problem, which should serve a vary salutary purpoaa. 5) In tha Stata of Illinois, insofar aa known, no requirements are made for tha special physical examination of food handlers. This is somewhat unusual ever the country, since food handlers are prone more then other persons in the general environment to convey certain diseases to large anabars of parsons. As noted in the body of this report, ths food handlers in this plant ara given only cursory physical exaaination*. Zt is now recomasadad.that tha occasional new emplcys* in this division of the plant's work ha subjected to a acre extensive physical examination, including a Vasserman test. This exaaination Should not he so extensive es to eabrace vaginal tests nor axsainatioas of steels. On the other hand, examination should be sufficiently elaborate as to eliminate tha probabilities cf food contamination by parsons who are carriers of disease organisms, suffer from skin disease or otherwise given evidences of capacity to convey diseases to other person. In addition. It is racomaeaded that cues each year *11 cafeteria eaployees be given a careful physical 0007-SWP-000030349 Wi I.. v . im examination with special reference to their freedom from the possibility of contaminating food end spreading diseases. 6) A peculiar problem erleee in connection with food handling in this plant and to tone extent all other plant activities. This is the problea of enormously large numbers of flies, which apparently enter the plant froa garbage or waste trains which ty chance are stopped in eonnae- * tion with switching immediately between two major portions of the plant lqp-out. Trainloads of garbage or at least waste containing soae food refuse are nightly brought out along the Pullman Railroad* a aain line, are stopped near the Conpaiy's properties and are awitched over on to apecial tracks conveying this waste to nearly doping grounds. Otafortonately, ma^ of the eara are badly loaded so that aucb aplllage takes place along the route travereed. Sue to these two peculiar clrcostanceg, hordes of flies are brought to this plant daily during tha fly season and undoubtedly aqy Billions aore are hatched out on the nearly dunps. These dope are so closely situated that flies very readily will cover the distance between this plant and their breeding grounds. ill food serving places and maty offices are well equipped with suitable screening, but in spite of this fact flies are present In seme places in uncounted hundreds. With every opening of the screen door, scores of flies nay enter. The ordinary use of fly sprays and tanglefoot paper is not sufficient to remedy this earner problen. At the tine of the preparation of this iten, cold weather is beginning so that not until next year is it likely that this nuisance will again arise. Prior to that tine, it is recommended that forceful letters bn directed to Sr. Bundeson, of the Depart* neat of Health, and also to the Coinn Council. The very least that miy be expected in the way of betternest is me improvement in the method of carloading so that spillage may not add to the offensiveness of the situation. It is possible that the Pullman Company may be caused to alter its rail route in order to avoid the nuisance being created for this large plant. Furthermore, me possibility exists that these cars may be spread with materials distasteful to flies so that thay may it be hauled out of 0007-SWP-000030350 ;? 1 the City into this Mellon In large number*. Furthermore, it is possible that laprored methods In burying the waste on dump grounds m^ ameliorate the breeding situation. All In all, it appears reasonable to maintain that the situation that has prevailed during the past season constitutes a definite nuisance, warrant ing forceful complaints against those responsible. 7) It is the desire of this section to recognise that the feeding facilities at this plant are of high order and that those persons in charge are doing an excellent job and continually are endeavoring to provide ex cellent food at low cost and to reach all classes of workers throughout the plant. 0007-SWP-0000303SI :?-w. I FERSOHHZL AST) DtPLOTKOT DEPAKTHOT This departseat occupies two rooms on the first floor of Building 551, with s small entrance hall used by both this department sad the Medical Department, a total space of about 525 square feet. Zt is the duty of this department to arrange for the employ ment of all the hourly help in the plant, keep complete records of the employees, see that the right type of employee is selected sad placed on the job that they can best handle, arrange for the transfer of employees from one department to another as conditions require, and record all information needed for the proper record of each hourly employee. This office doe's not arrange for salaried help, except in rare instances, since this is takes care of ly individual superintendents. This office also assists the Medical Department in the handling of our frployees Welfare Association, acting as local - secretary of the Association (see Medical Report). Mail la referred to this office for distribution to.employees unknown in the Mailing Department. r The Bspleyaeat Department tries to be of general service to all employees of the plant, assisting them la financial, domestic and general troubles that arise both in and out of the plant, and in and out of regular working hours. ill laundry (overalls, jackets, towels, ete.) and its repair is handled through this office. A sewing room is provided in Building 500A for the repair work. The responsibility for janitor service of all girls* wash rooms in the plant (12 in number) rests with the Employment Department, also janitor service in the greater part of Building 81, except for the basement, which is cared for hr Technical Service Department. Factory offices also receive janitor service through this office. Zn this connection, we employ five man who work 40 hours per week and -one man who works for this department eight hours per week, spending the balance of his time (2 hours) in Receiving and Stores. For girls' rooms and sewing, we have one woman for forty hours per week and one that spends 26 in janitor service, balance of time, 14 hours. 0007-SWP-000030352 , flijr 1 in lunchroom (dishwashing). This plant has three cafeterias, one located on the third floor of the Tin Can Plant, another on the second floor of Building SSI and a third on the fourth floor of Building IS. It is our duty to assist la the general operation of this service. This office handles all Inquiries, personal nail, or phone ealls nade froa the outside to our factory help, acting as a "buffer* between the public and the plant employees. The General Management desire that our salesmen knew as much about the plant operations as possible and also that they invite, friends of the company to visit this plant, as mil as prospective customers.. Zt is our duty to see that these visitors are properly greeted and shorn the parts of the plant they are interested In, explain or have operations of the plant explained to them, also have them meet the department heads and other members of the plant in which they wgr be interested, also, a author of universities bring their Chemical Engineering Classes here in order that the might be better acquainted with the physical arrangement of our chemical departments. The groups range froa 2S to 7S students, usually spending the greater part of the day here, and In most eases luncheon is arranged for them in Building 16. We arrange for and store supplies for ball games, ping pong, cards, etc. used in the Recreation Rows and general athletic activities. We have in the Chleego Plant an lid Association, known as the Sherwin Williams Dwployss* lid Association} the general function of this association is handled through this department'under the guidance of. Kr. J. Errlngton, President, it being the duty of the association to eld and assist ary employee in the Chicago Plant who through no fault of his own is in difficulty either financial or other wise. The funds are donated by general subscription. During the depression years, we aided our lesser fortunate fellow worker to the extent of several thousand dollars. During the last few years, this service has chiefly been used for the sick and distressed, also for old employees who are no longer able to work and former employees now on pension. In aaqy eases money was loaned and repaid by '/ 0007-SWP-000030353 employees after returning to work. Ill employees purchase order# for pelate, mechanical rtore- roos supplies, overalle, coal, etc. are passed through our office. The orders for manufactured goods are checked to see that they are properly written 19, that orders Beet with the rules of the ewpery and are passed to the Sales Department for filling. The orders for unmanufac tured good are written up In this office and passed along for filling. The coal orders are placed ty 'us direct with the source of supply, invoices for same passing through us to Billing Department. In general, this office Is a "Service Department". In the office we have one girl and two nan, full time, two woaen janitors (one part time), six sen full tine and one part time, as outlined above. Ill are white, and CL people in lunch service. The work Is so didded in the lunchroom that soae of the girls put in 2j hours per day while others. Bore experienced, work as such as seven hours per day. One full time and one part time janitor are also esployed in the lunchrooa. The total .number of hourly esplcyees is about 1500. Of this number there are 102 negroes, 57 Mexicans. It Is rather difficult to give yon the number of other nationalities as they call themselves what ever their parents are before then, even though they nay have been bom in this country. There are approximately three hundred foreign bom) also a aaall amber of Polish, Russian, Scandinavian employees--In fact, alaost every nation is represented. The operation of this plant could be ealled eeeeonal, aa it is the policy of the costpecy to take inventory of both raw and finished goods the lest dsy of each iuguet. They naturally hold down the stocks as much as possible daring July and Ingnat, this being the adjustment period, which seems to slow production, which askws the impression that ths business is seasonal. Bben it baeomas necessary to reduce the volume of . luring and ley off hourly eaployees, the policy of tha eoapary has basn to taka In consideration tha length of servlee, capability, and responsibility of the employee, end they are replaced ea the same 1 fault. Physical examination are sot, aa a rule, ude Mien an employee has faeen off only a very short tine. See Medical Deport. Labor turnover in the Chicago Plant it very snail, the than laying then off. It la the endeavor of the &ployment Depart ment to carefully select help which holds down the percentage of turn over. Me have not, in the past, kept a record of this, but only recent ly started to keep this hy aonths and we will have this information in a short tine. Absenteeism is facing very closely notched ty the nanagenent, and with the cooperation of the superintendents and forenen with aedical and personnel departments, this condition is held down to a ainiaun, as fellowst The department head or foreman is'requested ty the aanageaent to send to the Medical Department each aoming, ty IOiOO A. M., a list of absentees in their department, showing, if possible, the reason the employee is not on the job. These reports are checked ty the Medical or Personnel Department and when there seeas to be aiy question about the eaplcyee,s absence, they are visited ty the doctor or a member of the personnel department to ueertain if conditions are u stated. ftqtloyees Mio for aty reason are absent without permission are expected to report by phone or otherwise to the employment department as early u possible on the aoming of their absence, advising in gener al My thy failed to report for duty, and if, after receiving the report, the doctor or employment office are not satisfied, they take steps to verify the information. Bglcyees knowing this are careful not to take advantage. It is the duty of the bployaent Department to try and select men that are best suited for the ^rpe of job that is to be filled, regardless of age or experience, this refers to factory general ' labor only. Salaried and technical aen are of course selected for ability. The greater portion of our hourly enployees live within iHng distance of the plant, or at aost a abort street ear ride a free the plant. Soae of the features for the protecting of health of the eaployee are the use aad simply by coapaqy of gTgl-**, respirators, safety shoes, gloves, overalls, etc., ehen aad share needed. Individual Superintendent's reports should cover this. Shower roans are also provided. * She Sherwia-WlHieas Bsployee Credit Union was started in July, 1956, with a ware handful of aeabera and has grown to date around 650 aeabera and deposits of $55,000.00. She object is to create a fund wherety aiyone on regular payroll aay borrow aoncgr for productive or provident* purposes. She borrower aakes forwwl application for the - loan) this is referred to the Credit Coanittee aad if approved cheek will be Issued to thaa, taking their personal note for the loan. Loans ' are Bade up to $50.00 on personal signatures. Larger aaounts require security) eo-signers are preferred. She Credit Coaaittee re serves the right to ask for co-signers on snail loans if thqr find the risk to be great. We have a large nwber of regular savers, as the aain thought behind the Credit Onion is to teach the aaployee to save a ana'll aaount each nonth and with this thought in Bind the Sherwin Willlens Coapaiy will sake payroll deductions froa the employees' cheeks and turn this aaount over to the Credit Union for entry in the depositors' books, both in repayment of loans and for savings. She Coapangr also provides office space aad the greater part of the help needed to carrion the business of the Credit Union, but take no part In the running of saae. Shis service has been found to be of advantage to a large number of our fellow workers, as it allows than to borrow aoa^ at a very low rate of interest (Ig per aoath on unpaid balance), ill loans can be repaid in full at aiy tine. She plant schedule is five days per week, Monday to fricUy, inclusive, eight hours per dsy, but in soae depertaests this Is lengthened. i { JL As noted previously, this Coapaiy operates three cafeterias, one in the Tin Can Separtaent, one on the fourth floor of Building 18 and a third on the second floor of Building 881. These three cafeterias serve approxiaately 700 eaployees daily. It is the endeavor of the Coapajy to serve the best lunch at the losest possible cost. This service is provided for the eoployees without profit to the Stersin VUliaas Coapaqr. A feu employees belong to the Aaerlean federation of Labor, that is electricians, steaafitters, aacfainists, carpenters or Bill urlghts. The feaainder of the eaployees, for the aost part, belong to The Sberwin Tilliaas Baplcyees Association, an organisa tion independent of the Sherwin Williaas Coapaxy. The switchboard is located la Building 16, which is at the entrance of the general office. This eervloe eaplcys three regular girls and one relief operator. The board is in service froa 8*00 A. X. to *1S P. 31., Mondays to Fridays, Inclusive, and froa 8iS0 to IStOO noon on Saturdays. Z**7**.P-000030357 SATtTI AID FIBZ PHOTECIIOM OPABMPB General Description of Depert ent for fir. Carey P. McCord of tbo Industrial Health Conservan cy Laboratories. The Safety end fire Protection Department offloo is located Is Ballding 26. Thie building Is 22* x 42', constructed of reinforced concrete roof sad brick sails. Tbo floor Is eonerots oa s subgreda. Tho offloo occupies s space 12* x 12') tho balaaeo of tbo building houses oa* of tho 1600 gallons per nlaato fire pv*ps sad a snail shop for servicing tho Miscellaneous safety and fire protection equipment: The Safety and Tire Protection Pers\onnel consists of thirtyfive men, made up of the followings 2 in a supervisory capacity, 1 office nan, 1 fereaan, 4 safety aen, 25 eatchnen, 1 special polieansn and 1 janitor. The activities of the Safety sad Tire Protection Departaent are carried out by the above foree, and ithe following brief paragraphs describe their dutiest s The seven watehaen's rounds are covered daring all shat down periods, nights, Saturdays, Suad^s and holidays to protect the plant property against theft, fire or aqy other hasaxda. To Inspect periodically all safety end fire proteotion equip ment. To clean, paint and maintain all aafaty and flra promotion equipment. To recharge fire extlagulAers annually or at they are need. Thie-operation includes tha few carbon tetrachloride ^pe extinguishers used in the pleat. To inspect and service all welding and other hasardoua opera tions carried on in the plant. To prepare'fire reports and report e covering tho losaea by fire. i To cooperate with insurance caapazy's inspectors sad govern- mental inspectors which pertain to safe^ and fire protection. i I I woi-5^ I Th# astir* personnel of this department 1* drill*d and trained to actirely prevent fir** and to fight fir** if they occur. Za addition to this, two fir* squeds, eoapoaod of th* personnel outaid* of thia de partment, are maintained aad drilled aonthly to fight fire*. Then* two aquada eonaiat of oa* leader aad seven aea each. The man oa night duty in thia department are trained*to he th* fir* fighting leader* to handle thia aetieilgr outaide regular working hour*. Za all omenta, th* produc tion force* are uaed in thia fir* fighting plan under the direction of the** specially trained sen. Thia department ia vexy much concerned about reducing th* anther of accident* and th* nwber of firoa ehi-ch ere occurring in the plant at preaant. trtxy effort la neda to hoop ia touch with adeaaeod method# aad aateriale to aaaiat with thia work. Latter*, poaters aad peraoaal contact are uaed continuously to promote hotter reaulta ia thia field. Following is a general liet of the eafety aad fir* prntaetioa equipment la th* plant. Tbeee are th* common aaterlela uaed for this worlg their function* are generally aaderetood. Thia equipment la rigidly iaapeetad aad naiataiaad tgr th* department. 1 - 100,000 gallon water etorage ateal tank, oa a 126' ateel towwr, maintain* continueualy atatln head oa the fir* pro tection maiaa. 1 - 426,000 gallon.watar atoreg* tank, aet oa th# ground, la maintained full of water for emergency protection.2 2 - 1600 galloaper minute mutomatle fir* pumpe ara connected into th* fir* maiaa for additional fir* protection. 21 - fir* hydrant*, **11 diatrihutad throughout th* plant. 19 - hoe* boa*** containing necessary tool* aa wall aa hoa*. 67 - automatic aprinkler qyatama. 6000'- 2j* hoa* la naiataiaad aad taatad periodically. 400'- lj hoa* 91 - fir* area 16 - fir* blanket* T 1 - portable foam generator unit with two tons of foaa powdwr o b haul at all tlaes. 1-40 gallon aoda and acid extinguisher 27-1/4 gallon pyrene (carbon tatraehlorldo extinguishers) 85 - 5 gallon band watar pwpe 27 - 2# QOg extinguishers 8 - 20# carbon dioxide extinguishers 1 - SO# carbon dioxide extinguisher IS - SO# eaxbon dioxide cylinder* connected to two automatic fire protection systems in the lacquer Departwent. 6 - extension fire laddera S50 - aand palla 4L0 - water palla 12 - gas aaaks, the majority of which are equipped with all cenlce caaaletera 1 - bine Safety Appliance boae aaak unit to acconnodate two operators. 1 - bine Safety Appliance cowbuatible gaa Indicator. the underground fire naina are equipped with 49 poet-indicator valves, controlling bullding fire protection eyatena and 6 eeetlon post-indicator valves for dlrldlng and operating tha eyrtan. S. L. WI8SL0W Safety Departaent Supplemental Inforaationi Tha Safety Departaent has 26 nan who work on shifts. During the regular working weak, bendey through Friday, they work two night shlfta of eight hours each, and on Saturday, Sundey and holidays they work threw eight hour Chlfta per day, each nan, of course, only working forty hours per week. Theae sen arc in the watching service and aust cover the. plant during tha tias described above. The employed on this work rotate their shifts ty to weak intervals. Thera Is no place work payaent In the Safety Departaent. All employees are paid either on the hourly or monthly roll as described In a previous report. S. L. TTlnslow 0007-SWP-000030360 1 { The following several pages are excerpted from a report prepared by the Safety Departaent about Septaabar, 1956. In this report a nuaber of recoouaeDelations are aade, which in the eain are laudable and justified. However, it is eapbasixed that this entire report and these recosaerelations, together with estimated costs represent the thought of the Safety Departaent la 1956. So less, this aaterlal is regarded as valuable, which thought has led to its inclusion here. r.'. XKFQBHATIOB REGARDUG THE Slim 0EP1SHCHT IHCWDES THE FOLLOWIWG LETTER SOT FROM TUT DEPARTKEUT TO MR. W. S. STEYHTS XH SZPTBtBZS, 1956. Per f o o t instructions of August 25 that the Safety Department sake a careful investigation of the Occupational Disease hasards - to which Superintendents Ray, Hiller and Deeds specifically referred in their reports to you; Hr. Hiller on July 16; Hr. Hay on July 15; Hr. Deeds on August 4t In connection with Hr. Stephenson, X have aade a surrey of the departments to which reference has been aade in the reports to ascertain Just * what the physical conditions were at this tine; then, aade a personal visit to the superintendents Interested, and discussed with then at length the problems to which they had referred. Then, a second physical surrey was cade, followed by a review of all the facta found end discussed with the superintendents and with Hr. McIntosh of the Engineering Department, with the view of ascertaining shat could be done, or shat should be done, and what it would roughly cost for aecoapliehnent. X think perhaps It would be Mil - before I glee you ay findings and recoauendetlons with estimates - that you first consider eons of the facts which I feci have considerable nonent in connection with the problems discussed. 1. What has been done in our engineering design to forestall Occupational Disease possibilities? 2. Where do M stand in the light of the State Dew pertaining to Occupational Disease hasards? S. Are m giving our men e liberal break on Occupational Diaeaee protection, as conditions are today? 4. Where do we etend with the dtisena living around the plant and contacting it? 5* Whet csa we do in a pattern of good common hors# sons# to noet theee various situations as they exist, according to the n^erintendents end the Safety Department and in the future Insure freedom from Occupational Disease hasards throughout the plant, and Met State pressure - should we not be able to obviate this specific menses? Answering the first questions Z found a complex situation hero. In which there has not been enough preliminary engineering study, test work and proof of necessity. There has been usually a compromise ground accepted rather than e guaranteed-result ground. This is often caused by delay of process, which at the time of conception is not sufficiently grounded in the minds of officials to permit s full swing, engineering study and subseousnt deductions. 0ft07..S*7>. I *2 ?:\ p as well as a well-balancad estimate of possible expenditures - *11 of which indicates a Bead for better sad aore engineering thought on the subject, sad the necessary tlae within i&ich to do a satisfactory Job. Answering the secoad question! This is aa iaportant phase, as the State legislature has recently passed a new bill oa Occupational Disease hazards insofar as aaanfecturers are concerned, which supplants a bill thet preceded it - recently declared unconstitutional. The new bill, Z understand, is far aore stringent in nature than its predecessor, and mil force a definite change la plants not free froa Ocei^satlonal Disease hazards. Z have put la orders for copies of this new law froa a anther of points, but up to the present Z have not received a eojqr* When I do, Z shall give you a further report on the law. In view of riiat is being done by the legislatures throughout the various states, tad the general interest which is abroad through the Safety Council end aany other organizations, It will beeoae aore end aore imperative that aeaufacturers protect themselves by using every aeons possible to eliminate, as far as possible. Occupational Disease bsssrds. Answering the third negation: Z feel that we are giving the aea a good break if viewed froa the average aaaufaeturer's angle, fa could do better, however, if the standard was ralsad although m would hava sustained a greater expense in accomplishing It. Thertfore, this third phase is one of relationship to what we consider good sad sufficient. Answering the fourth Question* he know that we are hearing inci^aaed grumbling froa the dweller* near and about th* plant. Va alao know that when Doty Avenue ia open to traffic, we shall not be permitted to fog this highway with fuses froa chemical plants, which will - whoa atmospheric conditions are right and the wind is from the Vest - fog this highway to a point that -ould asks it extremely dangerous for drivers. The same deduction will apply to 115th Street, oa which-there will he heavy traffic flowing into Doty Avenue, when the latter Is open) and fuses arising froa tha chemical group, with the wind froa the south, wUl no doubt obscure the vision on 115th Street under certain conditions, to a point where we shall hear about it. Ve also have obnoxious fuses In various degrees thrown off by our chealcal processes. They shell, in tine, have to be done away with in i 007-SWP-000030363 m  some decree. Therefore, it It obvious tht e shell Met a determined front hr the citisenry hereabout end the highway officials, to deen up la a definite wey. REFERRING iPECUTC/.LLI TO THE SUPERINTENDENT'S REPORTSj HR. V. ). MILLER, superintendent la charge of the P&V and Lacquer departaents Reference* July 16, 1936 1. Varnish Thinning. The corrections proposed ty Messrs. Miller end McIntosh which consisted of the Spiral Coil, Rater-cooled Covers (the saae as used at Oakland, California, successfully), sad a large Tea Duct System are the approach to the trouble under consideration. Estimated Cost Approximately ........ ............... -- ......... --#1,500.00 that 2. Mill Dressing. The dust collecting ualt/ls being used at present, is an improvement} and while - according to Mr. McIntosh - the machine has some faults and lialtatioas, it does reduce the dust produced in the dressing of the mill stones end is about all th*t can be done In this specific case. Estimated Cost Approximately-- ------- ---- --------- ---- --------------- # 100.00 3. Varnish Works. The Meting of the problem of fumes coming from kettle work is covered in Messrs. Miller and Sayder's general plan of attack and careful engineering, but this should be Improved to a point of satisfaction as far as Occupational Disease hasarde are concerned. However, I would suggest that the definite changes planned be most carefully engineered and fortified with dependable plans and specifications. There are many important phases in this problem which most be harmonised with whatever may be done Ultimately with the proposed Synthetic Resin plant. Mr. Miller, Dr. Spader, and Mr. McIntosh are necessarily forced to go slowly la any rigid planning at this time, awaiting a decision oa the final Synthetic Resin plant plan. The changes which are contemplated at this time, ere extended as far as they eaa go for the present) and the Engineering Department has them well outlined. ~ Estimated Cost Approximately ---............ ----------- ------#2,500.00 4. Baae lacquer. The situation of fuM condition in the Base Lacquer Press Room is bad, and the present Mchanies for handling it are not satisfactory. The fuM situation is unfavorable from an Occupational Disease hasard view point, especially. It is also a hasard from an explosive or fire standpoint. m%S*P-000030364i r Mr. Miller's thought oa this situation is right; sad la agreement with the Engineering Depertoent, the Safety Department approves the general plan, which is a c'own-draft floor exheust, with corresponding additions to the fresh air and heating area. Each press should have Its own fuse exhaust unit. Estimated Cost Approximately . ........... .... --......... --..... $5,000.00 5. Turpentine Plant Fumes. These ere the fuses about which the people living around theplant, and our employees, la the pleat, complain. However, Mr. Miller advises that they are now washing out this offending fuse, but ve understand that the wash water going into the sewers la still giving off obnoxious odors around Cottage Grove Avenue and USth Street. This would Indicate that something further is required. Ho estimate oa this; no plans available. 6. Chlorine Storage. The matter of Chlorine storage in the west end of lard H, was thoroughly discussed with Mr. Miller; and in view of the attitude of the factory Mutual Inspector - as evidenced by their report the situation is of prime importance. Mr. Miller agreed that a plan to put the chlorine cylinders in a concrete basement which could be flooded in cats of fire is the best thing that can be done. The plan to put this Alorine storage on the lakefront ia out of the question (this was an idea of the Factory Mutual representatives) because the chlorine would need to be transported from the storage location to the point of consumption - sou 500 feat distance. This means that In the changing of cylinders at the storage point, air would get into the trenefer line end destroy it. Therefore, the present elte will have to be need, if the Turpentine plant stays in Building 50BA. She Safety Apartment ia agreeable to this plan and while X have not presented it to Mr. William Clark, Held inspector of Factory Mutual, Z am sure that he and hit company will approve it, in view of the transmission trouble referred to. To understand this trouble with the transmission line, one must understand that there la a definite rule with the manufacturers of Chlorine 0*1 a*65 JO' that tha user mt always leave a definite pressure of Chlorine la the cylinders, la order that no air gets in and destroy then. Estimated Cost for correction of storage in lard H---------------------- $4,830.00 7. Cotton Storage. This old subject wes discussed lith Mr. Miller and as he says, it can be met only in two ways. First, we night build a basement to get the stock underground, la a position where it could be flooded with water. This erlls for a large expenditure. Soeh an estimate was made a uumberof years ago by the writer hut did sot meet favorably at that time. If it is to be reconsidered, necessary plana would have to be provided la order to submit a dependable estimate. The other plan ia to do ae the DuPont Company does at ita Chicago plant -- keep the reserve stock out of the city end faring ia each day the etoek required for that day1 s production. Mr. Millar advised me that this is the way they operate under fl-ty instructions. This cotton situation is before the Factory Mutual inspectors each time th*y check the plant, and they mill no doubt refer to it regularly. Pressure might also he exercised by the City when Doty Avenue is opea, if they find the Company has large quantities of cotton stored dose to sueh an important highway. Bo estimate. 6. ft < Wh OtT. Something will have to be dene about the fumes arising from this operation. Mr. Millar agrees, as does Mr. McIntosh that correction can be provided ty Increasing the character of sprays used. Me all agreed to this. Xstimated Cost Approxinately...... . -- -- --4 600.00 9. wiw Factory Mutual complained about the storage of this stock. In fact, they eonsidsr it a very definite haserd. Me all agreed to this out of existing conditions end In discussing this phase with Mr. he advisee that if ha had a natal cylinder opea at one end as he plans to arrange it with vents, that it would be ths nearest thing possible to reducing tha hazard on this film etoek to m slnlmcni because, if the film did flash n o damage would ensue. Estimated Coat Approximately-' "T....... . - ;----------- --$ 600.00 |R. t. g. HAT - References July 35, 1956. Za a review of Hr. Say's report, the writer also discussed the various situations at length with hr. E. J. idins. Hr. **ay' s engineer, who has been making extensive studies of the various troubles to which Hr. Hy refers. Hr. ideas his done a greet deal of special work in this direction, and bis ideas are well grounded on the various phases. 1. iso flye Penarteent - Buildings 505. 504. and 505i This lituition, as outlined by Hr. Kay is one that is hard to met in any cleareut way, due to the type of buildings and the coaplete occupancy of these buildings with equipment, which practically mans congestion. However, after discussing the situation with Hr. HcZntosh, I feel thet with the general plans which the Engineering Department, Hr. Hay and Hr. ideas have worked out', we ere all in agreement. Much work, however,, will be required to get rid of the dust and fog; and careful planning, as well as liberal mediuas, will have to be provided for, if we are to do the job right. The work in these buildings on fog and dust, must all be laid out in coaplete plans, to be sure that we are right in what is to be done. Host of the fog or steam ducts will have to be of heavy copper or acid resisting material. The dust equipment will need to be something on the Daracco order, to be efficient in reducing the Occupational Disease and explosion hazards. Estimated Cost Approximately -- ....---- - ... '$7,000.00 2. Tobias Add Penarteent - Building Silt Hr. Hay's statements regarding Occupational Disease hazards have covered the situation, but ltis a diffi cult job to square. However, as he says, to simply remove the obnoxious fmea and vent them into the air, does not solve the problem. Mr. HcZntosh thinks thet a stack, sufficiently high to carry these fuses well above surrounding areas, night overcome the hazard by diffusion. Tikis deduction, of course, is about right; as there can be no other system except one which would take these fwes and treat them so that they would be eliminated. This would be a very costly system. However, Hr. May has some definite data in this respect. Accordingly, for the moment we erediseussing a high stack diffusion system. Estimated Cost Approximately -- .. -....................... -- i $10,000.00 0007-SWP-000030367 \ S. Puchalne Department--Building 516i *e agree with whet Mr. May hes to (ay regarding occupational dieeese hazards In this department end realize that the building la so congested with equipment that it is Impossible to Bales it e 100? job. If it becones necessary to do this, the building should here In it only one-half its present equip ment. However, Mr.*May's ideas as to the corrections that can be made are well balanced; especially his one idea to nova the presses in the inhydro Formaldehyde Aniline recovered from Aniline waters into a lean-to outside the present building. Proper ventilation of the Fuchslne kettles should be provided. The big door on the East is not a sufficient answer, and the old ventilating system which has corroded out long since was not sufficient ly large. Therefore, a new and adequate aysten should be provided on a sufficiently large scale to handle the fanes satisfactorily. Estimated Cost Approximately --........................ .. -11,500.00 4. Beta Waphthol Department - Bntldinw soo In reviewing Mr. Hay's state ment regarding this department, we find that he needs relief here; and no doubt, occupational disease hasards are present. The building is old and its roof is not equal to a snow load. It is poorly arranged, with improper ventilation of the fuses arising therein. I have discussed with Mr. McIntosh this situation and I agree with his that to do this job right means a new roof structure and a proper ventilating system embodied therein. Estimated Cost Approximately - - ..........................................-115,000.00 HR. C. B. DEEDS - reference> August 4. 1986. 1. Shite Lead Department - WnwMwr of Dry Lead. The arrangement of this equipment as it stands today, is an A-l Occupational Disease hazard. hen the production of the plant was not as great as it is at present, it would have been considered fair, but under existing conditions of maximal operations and output, it la bad. It should be generally ai*l definitely Improved, and it can be. Estimated Cost Approximately ---- . . , -- -- , <3,000.00 0007-SWP-00003036S ^ 1 2. Litharge Plant. Here we have a etaller condition ta la Itea #1, (herein the Occupational Disease hexard Is rated A-l, end should he corrected generally as In the above ease. This should he aost carefully engineered; and consid erable study should he focuse'd in this direction in order to do a complete end satisfactory job. Estimated Cost Approximately^ ... ................ ....... --............ ........ $7,500.00 5. Litharge and Red Lead Milling Department. This department, like items 1 and 2 is an A-l occupational disease hasard and calls for a com plete overhauling and Improvement and will call for sxtremely careful end critical engineering, as it is a difficult job and strictly an engineering one. There should be some advance test work done to determine the size of equipment and corrections to be made. Estimated Cost Approximately ---------------------------------- --------- $15,000.00 4. Tan Bark Burner. I agree sith Mr. Seeds' vie* of this situation. I also feel that a recovery of the lead dust mould go s long way toward paying for the equipment, In addition to taking cere of the occupational disease hazards. This situation dll require an Induced draft, hag dust collecting system, which can be designed from soma of the old equipment which the Company has at various points, or it can most certainly ba made with a Saraeco system, which would be very efficient. Estimated Coat Approximately .. . ------ --- ... .<5,000.00 5. Black Ash Department. The situation in this department, as Mr. Deeds says, needs correction. I agree dth him felly. I find that there is an estimate ef July 1, 1956, amount ing to #61,729.00 for e complete changing of the raw material feeding arrange ment which contemplates overcoming the occupational disease hazard# in this area. . This condition exist* as the equipment stands today end it is the ground on which Mr. Deeds indicates that correction* will need to be mad* in some manner to reduce the occupational disease hazards to a satis factory point. 1 Southing should he done. This Is an engineering problem and It mast be done right, or a grievous mistake will be made. Careful sketch studies end analyses should be Bade of dust counts end all the other factors which oust necessarily be checked In order to develop the right kind of setup and to wipe out occupational disease hasards. The heat from the tube mat be properly net. It la very herd on the Feeder Attendant* X agree that this depertnent needs a cleanup and whether the plena proposed are right I cannot esy, but the aaount Involved is sufficiently large to permit a real job if done. I an sure that occupa tional disease hasards can be readily reduced with the present setup, but it would Involve the laying out of careful planning of cure* The reel, screen and belt conveyors and elevators would have to be properly closed In and the dust they produce collected in a lerge, well balanced dust collecting system. However, as I have said before. It can be done only by a very carefully focused engineering study. In order to Insure that whatever Is put la will do the job. Approximate Cost of Dust Prevention Equipment ---- <10,000.00 6. Dlthopone Plant. There are a number of bad spots In this plant from an occupational disease.hasard standpoint) the packer dust, the heat on the third floor and the dust at the ealdmers, also the handling of drhydrated tine sulphate. They are all straight engineering problems which can be met properly only by careful study, test, and preliminary layouts for definite proof as to equipment ability to the job satlafaetorUy. Aa Z understand it, the plans for Improvements in the Uthopone plant contem plate such,corrections. However, as I see the situation from tho Safety Depart ment' s standpoint, to eloan 19 the points we have In nlttd would cost* Estimated Approximately -- ............ .......... . ----110,000.00 0007-SWP-000030370 i 3*23 TOMTAMIKO TOT ESTIMATED COSTS 07 CORRECTIOWS 70 nrPtwnnrHTS--1HD TOTALS Itea Wo. 1 Itea Ho. 2 Item Wo. 5 Itea Wo. 4 itea Ho. 6 Itea Wo. 6 Itea Wo. 9 Ch**-trt Products Denartnenta Ztea Wo. 1 Itea Wo. 2 Itea Wo. 5 Ztea Wo. 4 $1500.00 100.00 2500.00 5000.00 4800.00 600.00 600.00 $15000.00 7000.00 10000.00 1500.00 15000.00 Pieaent Products Deoertoents Ztea Wo. 1 Ztea Wo. 2 Ztea Wo. 5 Ztea Wo. 4 Ztea Wo. 5 Ztea Wo. 6 $51500.00 5000.00 7500.00 15000.00 5000.00 10000.00 10000.00 $50500.00 Za the above Item 16. 6, Z have need the $10,000 figure as eat 19 for strictly occupational disease hasarda correction, which I assuse la about the eaaa la the E&glaeerlng Department's estlaate of July 1, 1956, of $61,729.00, for the eoaplete chances proposed for the Lithopo&e, Sleek Ash, and White lead Departments. . mmm.w.wn Palat, Tarnish tad Lacquer Septs. Cheaiesl Products Departments Plgaent Products Departaents 15000.00 51500.00 60500.00 (SAWS TOTAL $95000.00 . .v i t ; OOO7-SWP-0OOO3O371 ) t-:.. 1 XBX MEDICAL DEPASMBR the Medical Departaeat of the Chicago Plant of the Sherwiu Williaas Cwpaqr ia located on the firat floor of the allied Lsbora- toriea Building. It eoaalata of a large general treatment row, one earwlntag now, elth toilet and aboear, a aaall laboratory row and a private office for the jdyalelaa. adjoining thla auite of rowe ia looatad the eaployaent and peraonnel departaeat. the etaff of the Medical Department eonaieta of one pbysl- elan and a graduate nurse, Ao derate their full tlae to rendering edleal and aurgleal aereice to employees within the plant, thla eerrlee doea act Include aedlcal or anxgloal care to employee# whose edleal or aurgleal need* hare arlaen outaide of any relation to i their place of employment. Thla natter will later he diacueaed la ore detail. the Medical Departaeat la opw fire aad one-half days a i week, frw Monday to Saturday noon. The houre are ftw 8(50 A. M. to 6(00 P. M. Bach departs*at of the plant ha* been prodded with a flrat aid kit containing all assesses dreaalnga and baadages, snti- aeptie solutions, olatamts, a aaall bottle of arowtle apirita of aaaonla aad awe aspirin, thla haa hew found to aenre adequately for the uaual ainor eaaualtlea arising daring the houra of the nodical departaeat. However, Aould It he necessary to provide or* for the patient, the Medical Departnent la aewealbl* at all beura to the Might Superintendent la charge or to thoa* under his supervision. Hack departaeat foranaa la reapoaalbla for the upkeep of the flrat aid klta. the auppllea as neededarefuruiehed frw the mil kept > T atoek of the Madleal Departaeat. * Scattered throughout tMjjtepurtneai*'nf<-th* 'plant are stretchers oa Aieh * patient nay he placed aad carried to the aedlcal effla*.' It haa beta advlaed that patients injured ty fella not ha aoved uatll the plant physician has hew euaaonad, to aaeartala the pos sibility of a fractured artrealty or back Injury la order to direct the aovaaeat of the patient. A few pair of crutches arc kept oa hand la the SWP-000303 72 l Dopartnant In orcUr that thay be available If the occasion danaads. Xn the nora serious eeaea that nay arise out of office hours, the patient la removed to the local Boaeland Conaunity Hospital, about 1$ nliea dirtant fro* the plant* Xf the eaae la aabulatexy, he la tranaported to the boapltal by aone available automobile; otherwise, an eabulanee la called. The plant physician la laaedlstely called and infomad of the aoeldent. Opon hie arrival at the boapltal, he la first cared for by eoae aaaber of the realdent Interne etaff* Following this, the plant physician la called by the hospital, at ahlch tine the detalla of the extent of Injury are given and If necessary farther ordere given* 3iould the injury require hospitalisation, the patient la kept la the hospital) otherwise, after having reeelved attention, he la either returned to work or taken to his hone. If he la hoapitalised and all needed care adulnietered and the patient Bade comfortable, he la seen by the next aomlng and continued to he eared for by the plant physician. Should the Injury be of the aore eerioua nature, the plant pbyalelan goes to the hospital as soon aa possible, rurthemore, the hospital has been Instructed In eases of a aore grave and serious nature to laaedlately call some aaaber of the hospital staff who auy aore likely be able to reach the hospital before the plant ptyaleian. Xn reference to thla latter sectioned natter, it has never been neeeaeary to call in an outelde associated plysiclan, and but a fear tinea haa It bacons necessary to see the patient before aomlng, for ell had been done la a satisfactory aannar. This so-called hospital first aid ears and hospitalisation aanagaaant haa mrksd out' vary null, for by it thu euro, welfare end the eoafort of the patient haa bean expedited other than left until the plant ptyaleian could be reached end able to get to the patient. Thus tha elsnnnt of uniting tins for radi cal attention has bans practically sllaiaatad. Xn severe eases, as for instance, the InvolvsEent of badly fractured aore Important bones of the body* those eases are referred to surgeon* specialised In their respective fields for surgical aanagaasa$. 0007-SWP-000030374 Za ay opinion, the Judgaent of this type of cate la aoet Important, for tgr to doing one foola the aoro HMlbood of ancitidpating tha boat and reaulta. Iren eaaoa of tho moat atubboru dexaatitla that are not anesablo to ordinary troataent art reftrrad to a reputable deraatologlat. However, la eaaoa of nlld or torero load intoxication, tho writer foola that ho la capable to nonage tho oaao. Between 11,000 and J.2,000 eaaoa are aeon la tho Medical Department yearly. Prior to thla eorroat year, about 7000 were what wo ter* eourgieal eaaoa*, la wbleh aeaa fox* of droaaing or Inatruaontatlon waa uaod. The roaaialag eaaoa are tor*od *aodical eaaoa*, la Adah patlenta are treated ty aoao nodleatlon In tho dlapenaaxy, such at eolda, headaehea, aoao teaporaxy gaatro-iatoatlnal dloturbaaee, etc. A eupply of ordinarily uaod phaxaaeeutleala are kept la atoek, aa la olao aatltetanle aerua. In addition, a carbon dioxide iahalatlon apparatus and a tank of oxygen are kept on hand for roauaeltatlon purpoaaa. Op to thla writing, Ita uae haa not bean indicated. Tho policy of the cowpaiy and the writer la not to aeawne tho roaponalbillty In tho fellow tip troataent of Ulaoaaoa not occupational In origin or not plant UablUtioa. The incipient atagea of thaao 111naaaoa ajy bo aeon and dotoetad in our aodleal dopartaont and are laaedlataly aont hoao, if coalition are ao Indicated and adrlaad that their private pfeyalelaa be oonaulted. At aoao tlae during the atago of hia or bar illnoto end oboontooiaa, the writer wa? aoa-profoealoaaUy eall, particularly should tho employee bo a aeabar of tho Benefit Aasoelation, which will bo dloewseod later in this report. The pro aaplcyaont examination lo aada according to tho salaoncolorod 6x9 card horowlth attached, which will bo ealf-axplaaatoxy. Thla examination Ineladoo both aon and wcaon Who work In tho factory on the hourly pjyroll. Tho oxaalnatlon of woaon lo not ox detallad aa that of tho nan. Tha nan and women on tho aontU*y payroll Ao work In offloon 07~swp. I 00003037s There baa been, op to this time, bo routine physical exaainatlona for employees already at work. The present staff would be entire ly inadequate to attaapt this procedure. There are, however, during the course of the pear, many employees laid off froa .the various depart ments aho sooner or later return and are subsequently re-examined upon their return; thus, a great ntmber are re-exsained once or even more times a pear. Inspection examinations are nade at least once a aonth on all esplopees engaged in the manufacture of lead products. This ex amination does not include the routine examination of the blood, but is confined to the observance of objective signs indicative of plimbisa. The signs looked for are for lead line of the pas, treaor of the tongue, lips and ether auscles of the face, signs of anemia fir denced bp the characteristic pallor of the face and mucous aeabranes of the mouth. Bp virtue of this contact and inspection of the enplopee, he thereby has the opportunity to' relate aiy subjective qmptoas that he a^ have. Siould a further investigation be indicated, this employee is called into the Medical Department, where a further crawl nation, including blood, la made. The Kartin-Senour Coatpaiqr caployees, engaged in the aanufaeture of lead containing products, are given this saae objective sign inspection examination ones a aonth. In briefly coaenting on the needs of the Radical Department, the present staff is quite adequate to meet the demands under the present general routine, although at times they become very bugy and varioas natters are delayed until tlae can be found to accomplish them. Should the practice of routine re-exaaiaationa he made on all praaanfe employees, or. abound blood and other laboratory work routinely bn inaugurated, tbe preaent staff could not poaaibly taka earn of the situation. In opinion, tha carrying but of the two above mentioned routines mould aoeossltato the services of a part tiro assistant ptgralciaa and a full tlma laboratoxy */i: 0007-SWP-000030316 . I":-? 1 technician to thoroughly and efficiently carry out this program. Furthermore, should these shove aeatioaod practices beeoae routine, the present nodical housing quarters eould he such too lias1,1 on account of the lack of sufficient examining rooms to cany out these examinations with say degree of expediency. is to the possible needs within the plant, as viewed from a medical standpoint, it is the writer's opinion that there are locations in which hatardous dust concentrations and ftasas exist that may have an influence on the men employed la those environs. Inasmuch as the present survey will cover this Investigation, it is hoped that we may ascertain the existing facts and that remedial measures may he instituted. is regards the workers who are obliged to wear respirators, goggles and other safety devices, Z might suggest that a more careful supervision be made of these men to constantly remind them of the necessity to guard their own welfare, and that offenders be given some penalty compatible with the degree of their negligence. IUWKS OF COMPESSATIOI The Siervia-VtUiaas Company is a self-insurer, operating under and subject to the Workmen's Compensation let, the Workmen's Occupational Blsease let and the Health sad Safety let of the State of Illinois. The provisions of thess acts are specifically stated within their respective editions obtainable through the Industrial eviction of the State of Illinois at SOS Weet Weaker Stive, Chieego, Illinois. The provisions for tho snforesmsnt of thess sets are invested with the Industrial Coamission. In the *Mining of compensable cases, a report of tho aeeidsnt is mads on our form attached, #21 x 25 aloo on form #46, provided by tho Industrial Commission. Siould tho disability run over too wsaks, a partial compensation form, #45, is mad# out and p^r*snt dua mads to the employee, he signing the receipt for sees, it the termination of his disability, the green form #56 is made out, according to tho 'tarns of the blank. If the case is that of an occupational disease, the pink form O.D. 46 is nads out. All of tho shove stationed blanks are nada in trlplieata, one cojy being seat to the Cosnission, one to oar '-SWP-000030377 * navi T Insurance Department la Cleveland and on* retained ly the Radical Depart* t. A weekly and dally record le kept of all aiekneaa and accident eaeea on attached for* 69x1, which la self-explanatory. Coplea of earn are attached. the nhlte and aalnon colored, 6x9 card*, attached, are kept la the Kedlcal Office for a sore detailed account of aqy eaaa. the tread of our compensable aeeideata la Injuries, par ticularly to the feet, haada and eyes, the former being more preva lent. However, la our no lost tlae accidents, the aaatoalcal order of injury Is hand, eye, head, feet, arms (excluding hand), legs (ex cluding feet) and trunk of body. Our chief occupational dlsceee Is that of lead Intoxication, the frequency of cases la not great, there have been but about 20 eases of bona fide lead Intoxication during the past five years. Other occupational cases have been two of carbon tetrachloride Intoxica tion, but this saa due to an accident of a batch running over and splash ing about the floor and one worfaaaa remaining about too long. Inhaling the fuses, this Incident sill probably never oeenr again, aa It uaa but an experimental procedure and the method of handling at that tlae Incorrect. the arlter has observed a few cases of mild acute anilinism, evidenced by cyanosis of tha lips and finger tlpa. A short removal has readily elaared up the effeeta of theae fumes, thsre has been only one ease that had aiy Illness of any conaequenoe and ha had completely recovered la four days. Occasionally, mild cases of dermatitis are scam, mere on the haade, occasionally blotches on the aims, lags sad fast, this condition has been of but veiy little consequence as pretsstivs measures such as protective skin creams-and gloves are used la handling materials prone to cause Skin lrxltatlon. We have had no dermatitis oases Which have The coat of compensation for accidents do not hare a very constant areraga--it may Taiy froa (2600.00 to (10,000 a year, depend ing upon the nuaber and severity of the eases, this figure Includes all costs relative to the accidents, such as compensation, hospital, physicians, fees, ltasp st settleaents, eto. The occupational diseases seen in order of their frequency are dermatitis (although alld and rarely troublesome), lead and vapors. BBEm ASSOCIATION The Benefit issoeiatlon of the Sherein Williams (bmpany is a actual benefit association amongst the employees of the organisation. A cony of the constitution and by-lave is herewith attached, as is also an application blank for membership. The details of each of the above are contained eithin the printed matter. Within a year's time, approximately (9000 is received as dues, deducted monthly froa the pay checks of members. The yearly amount paid out to members mill range from (6,000 to (7,000 for disabilities dns either to illnesses or accidents. The resultant accumu lative surplus is for the purpose of having funds sufficient to ears for the additional benefits received in eases of death. The central office of the Benefit Association is located at the Cleveland Office of The Shervin Williams Company. The local Benefit Association business of the Chicago plant la managed by the plant physician, benefit payments to employees being made through his office. THE SBBn w t t .t .t tuR nraaras lie Asmcrmow This is a Chicago plant organisation, in uhich funds are voluntarily pledged by the employees for strictly charitable purposes to needy employees and their immediate dependants. The details of this organisation mqy be best discussed by the Personnel Department. The organisation is under the si^ervision and direction of Kr. fames Zrrington, Assistant to Mr. W. S. Stevens, General Superintendent. 0. B. HISS, H. D. th* many medical forma furaiahad aa a portion of *< report are omitted beeauee of lack of aTillable apace. 0007-SVVP-000030380 I RETIE* Of 1915-1956 ACCIDEKT RECORD During the 19T5-56 fiscal year this plant had a total of accident and surgically treated eases anountlng to 6812. This number both the lost tine end no lost tine cases. In addition to this amber, there were 4267 medically treated cases. This makes a grand total of 11,079 eases having been attended. However, Z shall confine the Accident record. comments to only In considering the magnitude of the plant and the large number of all accident cases, there were but 74 eases of lost tine. The lost time per accident ranged from one day to 251 days. The total number of days lost for the 74 cases ms 589. It may be of Interest to yon to know something of how the respective departments shared in these lost time accidents. The following is the record: The Faint & Tarnish and Stock Departments contributed 15 accident eases with a total loss of 21 days. The Dead Plant had 7 cases with a loss of 67 days. The Insecticide Department - 2 cases - 16 days lost time. The Chemical Products Department - 4 eases - 56 days lost tine. Lithopone Department - 6 eases - 48 days lost time. Dry Color - 7 cases - 70 days lost time. Power Department - 1 case - 1 day lost time. H & S Department - 4 eases - 28 days lost time. KachemicalDepartment - 11 cases - 262 days lost time. Tin Can Department - 9 cnees - 77 days lost time. The following Departments were free from list time accidents: Coal Tar Service Acetic Acid Lacquer Watching It Safety To these departments we owe congratulations, bat were X to present a trophy to.the department most deserving of such, X should have to concede the Lacquer Department the greatest consideration, for the reason that their mm 0007-SWP-000030381 average aster of employees is greater thaa the combined aster of employees in the otter foor departments free from lost time accidents. To these other four departments honorable mention is due. Let us now give our attention to the various parts of the human anatomy that were involved in all of our accident cases. The following are the facts tesad on a complete cheek up on the total of the 6800 eases. Hand injuries head the list. 6S of all our accidents occur on the hand hetman the wrist end th* finger tips. The eyes are next, contributing 15JC of the total casualties. Should sot this be auffieient reason why we should eonstently demand the use of Safety goggles? X some time ago briefly mentioned the fact that we have teen having too many eye easnaltles. fortunately but a comparative few have resulted in seriousness, but every small accident is a potential serious affair. The loss of an eye is nothing short of a tragedy, in injured eye has no trade in value on a glass eye. Injuries to the head, exclusive of the eyes, was third, contributing 6f of our accidents. The arms and feet are next, each represented by S of our accidents, ieeidsnte to the leg represent 4Jf of our esses, and lastly, 2% of pur injuries ware on the trunk part of the body, chiefly the chest end tech. &et us now consider the parts of the anatom involved in only our lost tine accidents. Injuries to the feat head the list with 18 eases, causing a tine loss of 402 days. The eye was next with 4 eases, causing a time loss of 82 days, text, the hands with 4 esses with a loss of S5 days, lext, the back with 5 eases with a loss of SS days. lext, the legs with 5 cases with a loss of 19 days. Ssxt, the arm, with 2 eases with a loss of IS days, and lastly, the chest with 1 Injury, * fractured rib, with but 1 lost day. Had this last case teen a laborer, the tine lost would necessarily have bean greater. The 0f injuries to feat causing a greater loss of tins Is easy. There nsy be but one toe Involved in an accident, tet this toe cannot be so sell protected end isolated as with a finger of the hand. Furthermore^ he has to walk on the injured member which also nay te impossible. But sw have s remedy egainstlnjnties to fast ty the encouragement of the 0007'SWP-0030382 I '* waring of safety shoes which this plant t s advocated and will provide at a reasonable cost, the elder use of this safety neasure is through education alone- compulsion should not be necessary. Likewise, we have a remedy against eye injuries which has previous'r K-en mentioned, la the use of Safety Goggles without cost to the employee. In case of a serious eye injury, where should the responsibility lie? Eas he been instructed to obtain goggles, and if so, has he been instructed to wear them at all tines when the eyes may be in danger? The loss of tine due to eye injuries is obvious. The eye caused much pain} often hospitalisation is necsssary to receive the frequent attention. A man trying to work with but one good eye with a painfully Injured one lays himself liabls to some further Injury. Severe injuries to hands, arms and legs always make for lost time accidents, for by these members our daily work is done. Unfortunately, we do not have the safety appliances protecting the hands as we have for the feet, other than the use of rubber or leather gloves which offer but little protection to traunatic injuries, but we do have e mind which is capable of anticipating impending or possible injury, if that mind has had the importance of Safety-hindadnesa Impressed upon it. Let us mo* turn to the subject of our Accident rate ee relates to the day of the seek. Ike relation ot the dry of the week to the accident frequency has someprseticsl Importance la that if a certain day can be expected to produce more accidents than another, more caution should be exercised on that day and perhaps more and closer supervision should be in readiness. The results of a study of this problem made by the arlter revealed some interesting facts. The period<f time covered by this study extandsd from September 1, 19S5 to August SI, 1956. During this past fiscal year, the number of employees has remained practically constant, thus asking the study quite satisfactory. The study shows very clearly that the last day of the worldng period wee productive of the smallest number of accidents. Ibis is not doe to failure to report miner accidents, for the employee is more careful than usual, for be does not sent anything to happen which might interfere with anticipated enjoyments orr the week-end. Let us further see if * logical explanation ar Interpretation can be nede as to what the day of the week night here to do with accident fre quency. Monday is the aoet dangerous day because the sen have lost their stride. They are in a snail way learning their jobs anew. In addition, s fair number of eapleyees have lost nore sleep than usual over the week end and perhaps more then the usual glass of beer or glass of cheer have been lnblbed. On Tuesday the conditions of Monday are present to a less extent. The enployee obtained a good night's rest and is acre capable of being on guard. By Wednesday and Thursday he has attained his aomel stride, for he has had two wore full nights' sleep and rest. low cones Friday. It is pay day and with a week-end holiday in wind, the enployee is pepper up, nore alert, wore careful, end what happens? The accident rates sake a decided drop. Here are the figures after the eaalysisi 29* of all our accidents occurred on Monday 19.5* * Tuesday 18.5* W B e ' Wednesday 18* Thursday 15.2* * Friday Let us now briefly review a few specific lost tine accidents during the past year. in enployee last October stepped on sonsthing slippery on the floor and fell, striking his back on an angle iron. His tine out was IS days. The direct cause of this accident night possibly be charged against Plant Housekeeping. Spilled paint, oil or even water on a floor nay put a nan out of the business of working. One of the best things that can be done to prevent accidents is to keep your work place dean and orderly. Our prise case of the year was that of a nan do fell free the top of a ladder while working with a new pipe wrench, using both hands. Well, after the wrench slipped, be went to the Hospital, and before he could return to work, he took the count for 251 days for a fractured wrist and a crushed heel bone. i. y~'i > V.?-- 0007-SWP-000030384 Another nan la using a hand axe, missed hie nark and truck hit knee and ha was pot out of comission. Similarly, another nan speared his foot with a pronged fork. In fection set in, hut he got ty luckily, for he was benched only 17 days. Another nan was pushing a truck, slipped end fell, and for his reward he collected one apraiaed ankle, e fractured hone of the foot, one pair of crutches and 27 days in which to learn how to use then. Another nan stepped down froa a ladder. He expected the floor such sooner, but it wasn't there, for he thought ht was on the first rung, but he was on the second. Hhen be was picked up and taken hone he was ahead a badly sprained ankle, a wrenched knee, a pair of crutches, but was out 21 days. Another fell off a low atack of packed cartons, trying to pile the stock a tier higher than was customary. Bespit - 14 days. Another nan wearing ordinary shoes stepped into a pool of strong Caustic Sode. The pool was caused ty a stopped up drain. This was truly a case of "hot dogs* and was good for 28 deys. Then there was a women who slipped the end of her finger under a power press. Kell, that Joint was cleaned out, if you know what I neen, and she got a sentanee of 27 days. Host of these aforementioned eases sere sets of pure carelessness on the part of the worker. So much for arms and legs. let us now see If we have had any aye eases. Here is a nan who was skinning off hot soldering flux Awn a splash caught Mm in the eye. The Judge said, "Ihat, no goggles7-- 40 days." Another nan was opening a stop cock on an aeid lino of a storage tank which had beceae corroded, necessitating some force to turn- Tha^pore of the stop cock broke, and acid splashed out into the faee end eye. Burns put him out of business for 17 days. The placing of the charge of the responsibility of our accident cases is net for me to decide. Ton haws read a faw of the eases with their diversified causes end affects. In fairness to all concerned, ws mat concede that the causae of accidents lie at tines wholly with the eaployee 0007.:S*P-00<'003038s and os the other head, such too often upon the fault of the enplojrer, hut regardless of the proper placement of the cause, the liability of the effects always heeone the obligation of the employer end bacons en object of reflection upon the departaent wherein the employee was In service* In conclusion, let us endeavor not only to talk end. think this business of safety, but to set ourselves and our respective departments up . as a stege and aet it* If we Safety} think Safety end act Safely, we shall go a long way In being able to sell It, for the product Is In greet demand; very little. If any. Investment Is required by the workmen, and the dividend returns la the form of sound minds and sound bodies will be worth the effort. G* K* Hess, M* S* Superintendent, Medical Department 1 ALLIED RESEARCH LABORATORIES Department - Allied Research Laboratories, occupying third floor and one-half beseoent floor of building 551. Area occupied - 7200 square feet oa the third floor and approxiactely 5000 square feet in the basement. 27 employees (25 aen and 2 women), white) cad native bora, according to the best available iafoiaatioa. This Departaeat is devoted to research work oa pigments, oils, varnishes, sad their coabtoatlona as fozaulated Into paints and eaaaels. There are no definite products or interaediates produced by this Departaeat. Involved in the research work, obviously there are prepared aany snail experimental batches which cover the range of varnishes, oils, paints, and eaaaela produced hr the coapazy. The raw materials nay roughly be divided into two classest (l) dry pigments; (2) raw aaterlals for oils end varnishes, 1. e., resins and oils. A large part of the Machinery involved is cheaicel and scientific * apparatus. la addition, we have one experimental Stewart Bolling two-roll ill, one experimental S inch Sent three-roll atll, a battery of saall stone mills and iron mills, one experimental Day aixer. There is no production aachlnezy in the department. We believe that the departaeat can be considered as kept in exceptionally sanitary condition, free from dust or vapors. Tended la the equipment is a commercial sise DeVilbise spray booth, which is exhausted by high velocity fan, which creates a velocity of wind at the front of the hood more than sufficient to comply with State regulations. All operations of chemical analysis which require fuming are conducted under a chemical hood, with positive draft. B varnish hoods are of fireproof construction and exhausted with airplane type fans. They are ell natal or wirod glaaa, fleagod to prevent the overflow of any varalah hatch which night foam over, and with gas and alsctrical connections available outside of the hood for easy control In case of flra. All lsrge ovoas are vented to the outdoora. The varnish thinning is dons uadar a 0007-SWP-000030387 i USES Technical Laboratory Research Connected- with Paint end Other Coating Production. The Sam High Type of Technical Cork should be Extended to Sorter Protection t000%SWP-0m30388 : down draft suction, vantad to tha outaIda. For th above reasons, there ars so roaX concentrations of vapors or'dust out In tie root proper. All of the snrll batches is done 1a the bssenent, la order to prevent a concentration of pigaeat dust la the third floor laboratory. The eaount of this work is smell. ill dry pigments are kept la dosed, tin cans or eaanlsters, and all volatile cans are kept cov-red. All the wash tables containing volatile thinner forthe cleaning of apparatu; are kept covered, or the lids when raised are protected with chains and fuses in case of fire. The ultraviolet lanp la the Veather-Cmeter is protected with a curtain to prevent daaage by anyone . looking directly at the light. The noise level la the department is adnlttedly rather high for office conditions beesuso of the high frequency eounds from the various fans, spray booth, ete. Another contributing factor is the four Hodlne heaters used for heating the third floor laboratory. Because of this reason, our conference room has s sound-proof celling. To aaslat in overconing the difficulties presented by the high sound level, anti-side noise transmitters are used on our telephones and tha Varnish Bessareh Division have an amplifier on the telephone. In dew of the Outline given above, it la obdoas that we believe the depertaeat in general has baan carefully controlled for safety factors. This opinion, however, should be determined la consideration of points now mentlonwd. Therw arw certain unavoidable features Involved In the construction of the laboratory which have caused acme coaplelata. The flrat la tha exceptionally high temperature in the summer tine, which should be ameliorated by fans, the sprinkling of the roof, or some type of air conditioning. In the winter tine the open construction of ths stairway, coupled dth the fact that tha is used as exit and entrance for the majority of tha empleysaa, makes It impossible to maintain a draft-free and eonfortabLe temperature in the laboratory at tha iatervala when tha majority of the factory workers are coming la or laadag tha plant. This should be handled by cutting off the third floor through partitions end doorways. Another difficulty Is, that while tha men1 a locker and wash rooms are large end clean, thy are in the basement, whereas the majority of tha 0BO"1 ma ere working on the third floor, the reet rooa for the wonen employees is for too saall. ilso, the entire building should be screened, because the workers are bothered badly ty flies, probably attracted 1y the cafeteria. C. 0. BOLUZ Director, Allied Research RAW MATERIAL COHSBMPIIOH Lgcquer Plant (Fiscal Tear 1955-56) Code Wo. Wage Consumotlon Coavosltlon S 8 IS 19 23 X 21 22 25 26 27 52 54 101 104 152 214 267 292 506 516 554 402 405 406 407 408 410 416 455 440 461 478 485 485 488 528 547 566 S87 622 650 657 ' 1067 1097 1112 1117A 1120 Silica 79,620 lbe. sio2 Tuscan Clay 2,295 Aluminum Silicate China Clay French Ochre 96,848 95 Aluminum Silicate tycrateo fion Oxide Asbestine Pulp 15,7C0 Magnesium Silicate Talc #482 M S Raw Turkey Caber 7a 297 CaCOs Fc 20j , MnOg, CaCOs, SiOg and silicates Burnt Turkey Cmber 2,557 W L Be* Italian * Sienna 2,871 F F Burnt Italian Sienna #1575 Tan tyke Brown BB Cosmic Black 5,061 656 466 IS? HoO, organic matter 1C? C, 81? Calcium phosphate and CaCOs #54 Oxide 605 Fe,,Or and silicates Bi-Tone Carbon Black 2,979 #400 lamp Black 5,267 Carbon, 100? 152 Red Oxide B 587 FegOs and silicates #214 Oxide 11,170 PegOs and silicates Zinc Bust 175 100? 7inc Powder Aluminum Bronse C P Barytes 554 11,405 lOQf Aluminum BaSO. Oxalic Acid 9 Oxalic Crystals Mapico Black 5,405 Magnetic Iron Oxide Oil Mahogany 9 Soluble Organic tye Spirit Soluble Hlgrosine 107 Aniline tye Oil Soluble Fat Brown tye 56 Soluble Organic Matter Fat Orange tye Oil Soluble 9 Fat Iellow tye Oil 6 Calco Oil Soluble Red 410 2 Oil Soluble Hlgrosine IS Powdered Tarterle Add S Itsgnssiia Carbonate 256 Albalith a,4is Lithopone (ZnS and BaSOg) Chrome Oxide 222 Sesqui-oxides of chromium Hetenll Iellow 50 Organic tye Blue Black Higroaens (Water Soluble) 2 Aniline tye 1450 Graphite 11,555 Carbon and Silicates Super Spectra Black 10,652 100? Carbon Alwinua Stearate 256 Whiting 7,705 CaCOs Vac Dry White Shellac 25,185 Chemical Hydrated Lime 14 Ester Cum 140,065 W W Rosin 5,254 Cllsonits 790 Asphaltum or Pitch Titanox B 17,507 Titanium Oxide, Barium Sulfate Spirit Copal Gum 1,075 Hatcral Basin ZZX Antlnoqr Oxide 14,107 Refined White Shellac Wax Free ii,as i i m?*WP40m039l ; '' -.Kit 1 Cede No. Name Consurotlon Coaoosltlon 1128 1122 1145 1189 1191 1194 1195 1200 1206 1208 1211 1214 1219 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1250 1257 1258 1259 1246 1247 1267 1271 1400 1401 1402 1405 1404 1405 1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1415 1414 1415 1418 1419 1420 1421 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1450 14a 1452 1455 1454 1456 1456 S P Fumed Litharge 521 lbs. Lead aonoxide Mapico Tellow Leaon 1,567 Monohydrate of Ferrie Oxide Alizarine Lake Karoon 45 . Organle pigaent Benzol Blaek 502 Carbon Oil of Eboiy 6 Organle dye C-C-0 Whiting #75 Cosale Blaek 5 aAW CaCOs Carbon and Calcium Phosphate Malachite Green Slate flour 1 6,209 Organic dye Silicates--mostly alualnua D.S. Llthopoae 51,489 High ZnS Llthopone ' #1211 5 Raw Turkey Dmber 100 Fe20s, 16*02, CaCOs, Silicates #1214 S Burnt Italian Sienna 110 FeoO*. MnO,, Silicates Pelenite 8,549 Alualnua Silicate Manila Gun 1,127 (1296) Reeldue 4,452 Alcohol, insoluble daaar gua nitrocellulose 15 Saeond Cotton 4 Second Cotton 108,044 7,265 15,022 Cellulosa Hltrate Hat with w i denatured m t \ alcohol 50-60 Seeood Cotton 68,461 m 9 1/2 See A S Cotton 468 9 9 Aaberol BS 1 Light 506 Synthetic Resin: ABC Daaer 59,452 Daaar Cua D 4 E Grade 90.440 Hatural Reals Soapstone EBB Manila Gun 55,552 4,195 CaCOs Hatural Resin Batu Scraped . India Hubs 1,550 Hatural Resin Tltanox C 6,011 Titanium Dioxide, Calcium Sulfate Chinese Bine 5,505 Iron Blue Ultra Blue #502 6,615 Silicates and traee of sulfur High Tie Dope Cotton 25,047 Cellulosa Hltrata Pure Titasiiat Oxide (or Tltanox A) 2,580 Bronzing Cotton-40* a a j/2e * * 25* 4,887 156 2,288 Cellulose Nitrate and Alcohol 9 9. Zinc Stearate 18,955 Venus Sllwer #602 6 Alualnua Powder Patent Green #705 2 Alualnua Powder and dye Boaan Gold #404 1 Powdered Brass Tire #516 10 Powdered Brass and Ora ' Rottenstone 1 Mixed Silicates Blaek Kadox Zlne 827 Zno Reqrl #12 40,690 AUgrd Resin Synthetic Realns 15,044 Alkyd Reals ETC Cotton 222,784 Cellulose Hltrate and Alcohol Superior Lining Bronze 1,252 100# Alualnua Fonder 1/4 Second Cotton RS 195,102 Cellulose Hltrate and Alcohol Calco Lae Black B 4,460 Organle By* Oil Blaek #47556 99 Organdie Eye PIP Cotton 568,955 Cellulose Hltrate and Alcohol Glyco I7ax 8 Hater and wax eaulslon Super Kaplco Tallow 7,667 Hydrated Iron Oxide Bawl #19 5,856 Alkyd Resin Water White PUa Serap22,921 ' Cellulose Hltrate end Ctaphor 1/2 Second PX Cotton 7606 5,756 Cellulose Hltrate and Alcohol Aaberol Gua #601 Light16,672 Synthetic Reala Rational Orange A Cone. 6,799 Rational Durol Blaek Organle Dye Cose. 2B 1,115 Organle Eye Jfe>lM7*swp'000030^92J Cod* Ho E8S_ Consultation Comoosition 1457 1418 1440 1441 1442 144$ 1444 1445 1446 1447 1446 1449 1450 1509 1510 1528 IS$5 1556 1558 1550 1552 1575 1535 1721 1728 1757 1751 1762 1795 1797 1920 1828 1829 1851 1855 1846 1900 1901 1905 1904 1905 1907 10109 10189 10522 10550 10555 10552 10561 10612 10641 10642 Rational Aio Tellow Cone. 702 Rational Fast Rad S Core. Synthetic Reels 455 29,416 550 Hash Bentonite 1,555 Gu b Tragaeantb 662 Eg-Glo 12,584 Hecnerpin S A 1,408 Hydro Rax 2,191 5/8 Sec. FXP Cotton 154,202 9 Second Hltroeellu- loee Rhite Star Tinonox 45,039 5,506 Easier Seeds 55,652 Rational Oil Tellow #2681 206 Snow floss 7,821 #641 Bone Black 25,207 Omar Cun 1/2 Color 7,282 Gold Bronco 111 Aroclor 1254 51 Zinc Sulfide 25,299 #650 Lead Free Zinc Oxide 22,267 OR 110 Ry flow Super Cel 1,917 Beckaclte Gun #1001 20.195 Super Black 5,557 Permanent Green X 100.0 40 Carbon Black ' Carbolae #1 5,794 as Rubles Resin Black 2,184 Cadnlua Red Light 1,802 Radius Cadnlta Red 1,200 Better Black 5,492 Carbolae #2 7,440 Standard Lining--- 200 Rash 1,505 Cock's HO-11 Resin 45,550 Chinese Blue X-882 8,945 Pulverised Vlsco Glue 55 0 S P Citric Add 15 Single Blue 05922 588 Low Oil Absorption TltmnliB Caddo 180,458 Alualnua Ink E 2,685 Pure Rubber Saoked (#1 Ribbed Sheet) 769 FX Cotton 19,487 Cook's HG 15-Resin 141,746 Dark Para 189 toluldlne S,9SO Allcarlne Lake 6 Femenent Orange Toner 9 Lt. Para Tonar 2,642 Earwon Karoos A 4760 SOS Pansanaa Rod Tonar 1,008 Orasg# Pulp 126 Lt. Chrome Tellow Pulp 4,092 X. Chrona Tellow FUlp Organic dye <r Mixed Silicates and organic natter Natural Resin Zinc Tungate Organic Soap Rater Soluble Rax Cellulose Ritrate and Alcohol * Antloony Oxide Batumi Resin Organic Vf* Silica Carbon and calciun phosphate Synthetic Coal Tar Resin Powdered Brass Chlorinated Synthetic Resin ZnS . ZnO Silica il&d Resin Carbon Chronlun Oxide Carbon Carbon Organic I^e Cedaium Selenlua Sulfide Cadnlun Selenlun Sulfide Carbon Carbon 100* Alnlsua Altyd Rosin Iron Blue Iron Blue Aluninus Paste Cellulose filtrate end Alcohol Alltyd Rosin 100* Organic Red Plgnent dyestuff 100* organic red plgnent dyestuff lOOjt organic dyaatuff mm * * * (krone Orange In Oil 6091 12507, 52* (1654). 8* xylol 76* 12010, 18.8 (1654), 6.2* Xylol y#ri iTWC.' i Code Ho. Hsae Consunetion Composition 1064S 10650 10681 10682 1068S 10684 10686 10686 10687 10688 10689 11026 11024 11025 11077 11096 11166 . 11167 11212 11215 12007 12010 12011. 12012 12054 12069 12074 12077 12082 12084 12101 12507 12510 12511 10.955 01951 0.956 0.968 0.987 D2015 02054 02114 02121 02156 Orange Pulp Dark Para Pulp 2,046 7,001 Chinese Blue Pulp 19,559 Chrorv O-'^nge Pulp 1,270 Lt. Chrome Green Pulp 8,265 K. Ctx>me Tellow Pulp 5,451 It. Par* Pulp 2,622 Iron Blue Pulp 16,061 Ok. Chroae Green 6,898 Toluldlne 5,298 Iren Blue Pulp 5,529 C P Chinese Blue C P Chroae Green 184 2,060 C P Chroae Creen 2,778 C P Chroae Green 125 C P Prussian Blue C P Potash Blue C P Hon Bronze Blue C P Chroae Oreen 2 1,155 5 6,828 C P Chroae Green 1,252 C P Chroae Tellow L. 16,408 C P Chroae 1allow H. 28,104 C P Chroae Orange B. 5,865 C P Chroae Orange, 0 4,844 C P Zinc Tellow 2.456 Tartraslae Tellow Lake 4 C P Primrose Tellow 150 Hod. Chroae Tellow C P Chroae Orange K C P Chroae Orange 00 Peraarea Tallow C P Chroae Tellow L. C P Chroae Tallow, H. C P Chroae Orange K 1 755 4,749 2 715 7,00.8 10 C P Chroae Green Ex. Lt. 5 Blue Pulp 168 Red Pulp 44 Lt. Chroae Tellow Pulp 501 Tellow Pulp Orange Pulp Tellow Pulp 2 SO 1,757 Orange Pulp Blue Pulp Blue Pulp 44 1,0.2 591 77.8 12084, 19.2 (1654), 5.0* xylol 10109 dispersed in synthetic resin solution Iron Blue dispersed In synthetic resin solution 12084 dispersed In synthetic resin solution 11212 dispersed in synthetle resin solution 12010 dispersed In synthetle resin solution 10555 dispersed la pathetic resin solution Iron Blue dispersed in synthetle roein solution 11215 dispersed in synthetic resin solution 10189 dispersed in synthetle resin solution Iron Blue dispersed in synthetle resin solution 100* Iron Blue Plgaent 65* Load Chromate, 4* Lead Sulfate, 51* Iron Blue 85* Lead Chromate, 8* Lead Sulfate, 7* Iren Blue 78* Lead Chromate, 8* Lead Sulfate, 16* Iron Blue 100* Iron Blue *- IOC* Zron Blue 85* Lead Chroaate, 10*'Lead. Sulfate, 7* Zron Blue 41* lead ehroaata, 5* lead sulfate, 56* Iren blue 72* Lead Chroaate, 28* Lead Sulfate, 100* Lead Chroaate 65* Lead Chroaate, 4* Lead Sulfate, 51* Lead Oxide 60* Lead Chroaats, 40* Lead Oxide 100* Zinc Chroaate Organic Ore 46* Lead Chroaate, 52* Lead Sulfate, 2* Aluminum hydrate. 88* Load Chroaate 60* Lead Chroaate,40* Lead Oxide 80* Lead Chroaate, 40* Lecd Oxide 100* Organic yellow plgaent dyestuff 69* Lead Chroaate, Si* Lead Sulfate 94* Lead Chroaate, 8* Load Sulfate 61* Load Chroae, 5* Lead Sulfate, 58* Load Oxide - Zron blue dispersed in synthetic rosin Toluldlne dispersed In synthetle rosin Chroae Tellow dispersed in synthetle rosin solution Chroae follow dispersed in waralA Chroae Oraage la oil Chroae follow dispersed In synthetle rosin ChrosM Orange dispersed in castor oil Zron Blue Paste Zron Blue dispersed in synthetic resin y- ] >394 Code We. Raae Consumption Composition 0nl65 Cl2614 CTS751 CB190 CB 267 CB 571 CB 427 CB 456 CB 494 CB 495 CB 496 CB 497 CB 498 CB 499 CB 500 CB 601 CB 502 CB 505 CB 504 CB 505 CB 750 CB 751 CB 752 CB 755 CB 755 CB 756 B564 B567 BS68 B576 B581 B727 B759 BB202 BQ250 BL202 BUBO BM2S0 BU229 BZ 74 BX 545 BZ 656 CP 65 C? 81 CP 81R CP 97 CP 124 CP 254 CP 240 CP 281 CP 515 CP 551 CP 568 CP 595 CP 456 Celite Dehydrated nitrocellu lose 1/4 See. Cotton Hansa Rublne R Baaaa Rublne C Reqrl #408 Methyl Amyl Ketone 26188 Paste Rood PiUer 21980 Rhite Base BBS20 Black Base Toluidlne Base ^ lire Red Toner Base 122 14 1 1 1 SO 544 no 545 122 16 22 BM 951 Maroon Base Maroon Ease Blue Base 89 67 565 Orange Base 1,008 BB 1005 Black Base 1,505 B R 1004 Red Base 519 SI 100.2 Blue Base 457 Xellow Base 1,412 Rhite Base 1,677 BR 1007, Red Base 564 Lt. Xellow Base 828 B01Q1S Iron Oxide Base 406 Green Base 187 BM 1016 Maroon Base IS BG 1002 Green Base 768 BR 1001, Red Base 261 Bt 1006, Blue Base 458 BW 1009, Rhite Base 1,690 BO 1006, Green Base 195 BR 911, Red Base 1,200 Red Oxide Base 1 Maroon Base 17 BG 922, Green Base 578 Haase Tellow Base 6 BG 925, Green Base 56 Brown Base - 28 Black Base 55 Creen Base 85 Blue Base 17 Rhite Base 14,126 Rhite Base 50 Maroon Base 10 Burnt Siensa Oil Paste 51 Permanea Red Base 40 Vantyke Brown Base 264 Scarlet 2RR a Bisnark Brown ae 19 125 Lana Puehslne 1,164 Add Claret 8 20 Graphic Red SSI Acid Blue Black Ex. Cone. 6 Lake Red C sss Maroon Pigment 1 4,609 Rnblnox Red 1,458 Kaphthalene 16 Methyl Violet Ink 94 Mixed Silicates CeUulose Bitrate Organic Pigment Organic Pigment Alkyd Resin * Silica and asbestine paste WWW Kadox (ZnO) ground in oil and gun Graphite ground in oil and gm Org. Rad ground in (2111) Organic Rad ground in resin, oil and plasticiser Org. Maroon ground in gun and oil Org. Maroon ground in (1654) and (1620) Iron Blue and Kadox ground in (1654) and (1620) throne orange ground in (1654) and (1620) Carbon, * Organic Red a Ultramarine blue Chrome Xellow w * TiOe Toluidlne Red Chrome yellow Iron Oxide Chrome Green * Organic maroon Chrome Green Organic red Iron Blue and Kadox " 02 Chrome Green * ** Organic Bad ground in oil and gun Iron Oxide ground in gim Organic maroon ground in oil and gum Chromium Oxide ground in gum and oil Organic Xellow Chromiw Oxide " CM 666 ground in synthetic resin Carbon Black ground in synthetic remit: Chromic Oxide Ultramarine Blue ** D.S. Lithopone ground in oil Titanox C ground in synthetic Tarnish Organic maroon * * Organic red . Vandyke Brown, Al\mdnum Stearate inedl Organic Qre mm mm mm Organic Bed Fignant Organic Pya Organic Bed Fignent ate aa a mm ; vv) ^swp^ooaaoas I gode Wo. Wane Consumption Comoosltlon C? 480 Haphthalene 4S6 CP SS6 Solfast Sky Blue 22 CP Iron Blue #2 Paste 8 CW SS6 Cellulose Acetate 55 CW S6S Japan Black 1 CW 68 ladullnc Base B IS Cl! 617 m Scrap 84 cir 619 rilt Scrap 188 CW 627 Saw Turkey Umber 200 Clf 648 Cellulose Witrete 17,616 CW 690 Talhet Slack Lignite 58,4Q8 CW 695 Golden Cadaollth 926 CW 699 Wat. Past wool Tallow Cl. 968 CW 704 Rtsyl 12 E 4,054 CW 717 Higrosena J-Powder 781 CW 722 5" RAJ 129 CW 7SS BBS TiOg Paste 26 CW 754 BBS Super Spectra Black 5 CW 749 Air floated Bose Tripoli 1,705 CW 755 ZB 5180 5,859 CW 767 #2471 G. E. Co. 14,271 CW 760 BBH Tello* #5 12 CW 767 CW 777 #2450 G.E. BBH Iallow #6 1,461 2 CW 780 CW 784 CW 797 CW 828 CW 850 CW 852 CW 851 CW 855 CW 862 CW 665 CW 875 CW 831 CW 882 CW 884 CW 897 CW 916 CW 919 a, (14$ (SO) (58) (44) (65) (115) (H4) (116) (14) (141) (149) (152) (181) ((11887|)) Iron Oxide 1 #2477 G. S. 15 Erie Black GX-00 517 GBS Black 505 Cellulose Acetate 28 Crocaine Scarlet M.P.i0. 142 6" V/C 4,545 Vinsol H 5,028 '28* H/C 1,125 Shellac 1,476 18-25 /C 199 60 H/C 5,574 175* S/C 4,671 Orange Cadeolith 2,765 Ethyl Cellulose 4 1919 dry WSter Oil Blue iy* 16 Prussian Blue A4S2S Raw Linseed Oil Boiled Linseed Oil 5 92 51,275 Steam Distilled Turpentine 55,045 Solos Paint Oil Superior Varnish Oil VM&P Haphtha #1 Castor Oil ; Wood Alcohol 46 5,944 597 15,719 27,117 42 Fentosol ASPH-&.S19-SO-T China Wood Oil S-W Kerosene 90S Benrol . 214 . 1,794 727 25,962 Cobalt Drier Reslnate Grinding Varnish 85 78 Resinate Drier Methyl Acetone 1,424 1,225 Organic Blue Pignent Iron Blue and Vehicle Organic ly* Organic lye Cellulose Nitrate and Camphor Celluloae nitrate and Camphor re,,0,, itnOa, CaCOj, eilicatee (WetSdth Alcohol) Runua Cadmium Sulfide and Lithopone Organic Ore Alkyd Basin Organic lye Cellulose nitrate and alcohol TiO,,, nitrocellulose thinner Carbon, nitrocellulose, thinner Mixed Silicates Bakelite Resin Alkyd Resin Chrome Xellow in Nitrocellulose i Thinner AUyd Basin Chrome Xellow in nitrocellulose i thinner Alkyd Basin Organic lye Organic tye Organic Dye Cellulose nitrate and alcohol Turpena Basin Cellulose nitrate end alcohol CWelluloseWnitrateWand alcohol WWW Cadaiue Sulfide and Lithopone Organic lye Iron Blue Denatured Alcohol ` Alkali Treated Linseed Oil Petroleum Solvent 0007-SWT-000030396 m\ - Cod* Wo. Bau ConsuBPtlon Composition 188 35 241 (293) (508) (530) (548) (592) (425) (429) (454) (458) (440) (566) (534) (604) (690) (780) 798) 1864) 1164) 1167) 1168) 1170) 1185) 1248) (1257) (1275) (1441) (1519) (isa) (1620) (16a) (1622) (1634) (1656) (1671) (1682) (1666) (1687) (1720) (1767) (1808) (1826) (1840) (2033) (20461 (2049 (2055'I (21021 (2111' (2118 i (2119 (2122 (2129 (2132 (ass) (a42) Elaine Red OU 5 Caoasol ACM 15 Toluol 3,167,502 Rhite Steaa Distilled Pine Oil 48 Oil of Citranella 7 Alcohol SD 1 972,565 Oleun Spirits 81,852 oa Drier 77 Blown Refined Soya Bean Oil ,, 2,927 Grinding Varnish C P Glycerine 24,U7 10 Sinclair #2 Paraffine oa 2,650 Reeinate oa Drier 435 Manila Gun Solution 917 xylol .1, 574,777 oa of Sassafras 4 96!( Sulphuric Add 240 Menas Cu b Solution 1,024 Non-break Linseed Oa 1,876 Formaldehyde 705 Grinding Varnish 2,162 Butanol 527,605 Ethyl Aeetate 552,669 Butyl Aeatate 609,049 Food oa Varnish 72 Cobalt Reslnats Drier 3,121 High Flash Haphtha 77,249 Rat* Raw Sort Baaa Oil 58 Varnish Daaar Gua Solution 102 Shellac Substitute vssa 1,586 Dibutyl PhthaUte 85,066 Krodtex AA (Kavalco) Tricreiyl Phosphate (Monsanto) 55,547 Ansol K 4,496 #15 Castor oa 64;179 Cellosolve 52,571 See. Butyl Alcohol 989 Butyl Celloedve 59,107 L. D. Haphtha 1,655,045 Grinding Base 224 V-3525 44,568 Anti-Shining Agent 6,425 Alcohol 501,585 C P Acetone 15,972 A D oa #1404 Beekeeol 1,496 Creosote 4 Butyl Lactate 19,906 Dipentine 51,011 V-8045 11,758 Synthetic Varnish 45,199 99,297 29,112 5,812 5,155 26,928 9 w f 219,068 27,557 55,484 ' Oleic Acid Turkey Bed Oil Denatured Ethyl Alcohol--Fora. H Petrolew Solvent Hard Cu b, Linseed Oil, Turpentine Manila Gw and Alcohol Manila Coe and Alcohol Dinar Sib in alcohol and xylol Manilla Cu b Solution in alcohol Blown Castor Oil Ester Cu b, Trier**yl Phosphate Varnish Gdaeol Denatured, Fora, fl Altyd Resin Grinding Varnish 0007-SWP-000030397 1 Code Ho. 'Mane Coneunptloa S.P.2sJUa (214!) pathetic Tarnish 9,544 (2150) * 54,021 (2541) V-7404, fillsolata Crier 29 (2242) (2247) V-S9S5 Resinate V-922S) 112 19,368 (2!01) T-8303 1,252 (2511) Varnish 4,575 (2511) IT V-SS74 428 (2590; Treated Linseed Oil 160,581 (2456) B Anti-Wrinkling Agent 1,562 (2602) Methyl Cellosolve 15,154 (2619) Carbitol 451 (2611) Isopropyl Acetate (2614) Mhite Rose OU 10,a4 (2615) (2616) (2617) #9 Refined OU #1000 Castor Oil Methanol 7,575 49,a4 209,515 (26a) 9Jt K/C Solution 888 (2624) Methyl Aryl Acetate 192,095 (2625) Secondary Axyl Acetats26,828 (2658) Shingle Stain Oil 141 (2659) Methyl Ethyl Ketone 125,705 (2646) (2649) #1 Fydro Solvent Ester #5 14,615 555,594 (26S0) Si-Acetone Alcohol 1,520 (2662) Paraplex R G 2609C Soluble 15,491 (2665) Paraplex 6 B 80* 24,855 (2664) Resyl x-515 12,068 (2665) (hrptal 0 x 71 5,997 (2636) High Gravity Glycerine 7,040 (2667) #1524 Beckeeol 5,17 (2668) Anhydrous Alcohol 41,551 (2746) Blending Varnish 555 (2960) A Mixing Vanish 5,US (5028) (5060) Apco Thinner 985 Glycerin* 408 IS )508l) Triethanolamine 806 (5065) Para Thinner 4,481 (5097) Beckeeol Resin Solution (40a) Solvesso #5 19,220 as (4096) Zinc Huodex S% 2,172 4097) Soligen Drier 20,718 Cw 290) Hexalin 845 1cm soi) CM 502) CM 655) CM 659) (CM 695) (CM 755) (CM 756) (CM 774) (CM 775) (CM 775) (CM 786) (CM 806) (CM 851) (CM 859) (CM 890) o k o ou * OU of eintergreen Lard OU High BoUing Haphthe RC7 2450 Resin Celloseal Puebla Gray Etlylene Dioxide #2471 Glyptol Resyl #5572 Special Thinner Beckasol #1525 s 96 58 16 61 9,138 2,100 171 2,781 5 6 5,127 28 1,527 5,519 Pb-Mn-Co drier Heat Treated Vegetable OU Beat bodied mod oU Mineral OU Mineral OU CeUulose titrate Solution Coal Tar Solvent Pentacatate and secondary butyl acetate Synthetic Resin solution in a Alkyd Resin Solution Petroleun Solvent Synthetic Resin Solution in Toluol Petroleun Solvent Zinc drier Treated Linseed OU a Methyl SalicUate Synthetic Realn Solution Qrfithctie Rtiln Solution u . II ! \ i f i 0007-SWP-000030398 Coda He. Kane Consumption Composition (or 901) (CW 902) Ccw 90!) (CW 907) (CW.909) Hidden'* Red Primer 1,007 Lacquer Mixture He?to-L*c 178 a Hepto Enamel 2,169 a #2471 plus (1170) 10,102 Synthetic Resin Sblution Trlcolee end Lueate Lae. 258 Rais. Lacquer Mixture (V 7?30) Varnish, ^rnthetic 820 lbs. (V 7657) gyn. Resin Solution 25,512 Alkyd Resin Sblution (?9179) Varnlah 2,389 Alkali Treated Linseed Oil Solvent (V 9670) Varnish 160 (7 10622) Beat Treated Oil 52 (V 11025) Varnlah 426 (V 11029) Bakellte, China Wood OH Varnish 1$,126 (7 11050) a a 1,117 (7 11055) a . (7 nose) a a a 8,901 77,794 (7 11041) Fast Cry Enamel Squid 540 China Wood Oil, Bakellte Resin Methyl Horaal Asgrl Ketone 11 Venylold E 15 Synthetic Resin 0007-SWP-000030399 1B ! RAW MATERIAL COKSOMPTIOK Paint tad Varnish Department# (fiscal Tear 19I5-S6) Cede Ko. Mama Consumption Composition 2 Zinc Oxide-Creen Seal 57,895 lb* Zinc Oxide. 5 Silica 505,715 Silicon Dioxide 4 Rad Seal Zinc 47,658 Zinc Oxide. 6 Tuscan Clay 116,298 Aluminum Silicate 9 Sublimed Whit* Lead 41,256 Lead Sulphate 16 China Clay . 52,1C4 Aluminum Silicate IB Carter Process whit* Lead 76,671 Pure Saeic Lead Carbonate. 19 Ochre 126,156 Hydrated Iron Oxide 20 Asbestine Pulp 427,711 Magnesium Silicate 20-r Asbestine #5 1,450 Magnesias Silicate 20-L Talc #482 2,550,479 Magnesium Silicate 21 M S Raw Turkey 904 Iron Oxide, Manganese Dioxide, Caber Calcium Carbonate, Silica and Silicates. 24 Purple Red Iron Oxide 1,500 See 21 for composition. 25 Raw Italian Sienna (V 27,907 See 21. 22 Burnt Turkey Caber 5,606 See 21. 26 f f Burnt Italian Sienna 2,877 Iron Oxide, Manganese Dioxide, Silica and Silicates, 27 #1575 Van Ifcrke Broun 9,207 . 14$ moisture, balance organic matter. 29 V M Rad Lead 86,719 Red Lead 32 18 Cosmic Black 65,765 19$ carbon, 61$ calcium phosphate and calcium carbonate. 7 Paris White 55,625 Calcium Carbonate ' 41 Borax 16 100$ Borax 42 Keystone filler 72,544 Carbon and silica and silicates. 44 Lead Acetate Crystals 15,104 Lead Acetate Cxystals. 45 (ypsum--Terra Alba #1 91,092 Calcium Sulphate. 4B Littarga 54,022 Litharge. 4 #54 Oxide 51,666 Iron Oxide and Silicates 55 f$S Tuscan Red 14,217 Iron Oxide 56 Ksread Black 21,574 67$ Carbon, 8$ Volatile, 25$ Silica and Silicates. 61-S . Ultra Blue 596 2,525 Approx, natural lapis lazuli. 82 OSSA Pure Free TW i aellac 150,416 Pure Orange Shellae i 65 Litbopon* 148,796 Zinc Sulfide and Barium sulfate 91 Princess Mineral Double UbA 57,425 Iron Oxide and Silicates 102 S Roaln 515,652 Rosin 104 #400 Lamp Black 12,409 100$ carbon 106-C Zinc Oxide 106,028 Zinc Oxide 108-H XI Zinc Oxide 92 175,985 Zinc Oxide 121 Spanish Red Oxide 1,269 Iron Oxide and Silica and Silicates 152 152 Red Oxide B 97,646 Iron Oxide and Silicatea 154 Venetian Red Oxide 594,625 Iron Oxide and Calcium 155 #2 Rite Kauri Qua 6 Kauri Gum 166 Foudered Wood Char* coal 192 70$ Carbon and ash and Volatile Combustible Matter 50$ 174 Mllorl Green 5 Lead Chromate and Iron Blue i Cede RQ-. Sa&- Consumption Composition 181 162 01 202 215 214 225 255 256 250 265 267 268 270 292 505 506 SOfT 98 500 510 515 516 555 554 577 590 592 598 402 404 405 406 407 406 410 412 415 416 420 440 <61 465 478 ' 485 488 511 525 528 552 547 555 Aches o d Graphite ISO lbs Persian Gulf Oxide 26,580 Bradley's Orange Mineral 1,082 95* Red lead 225,602 Blanc pixe 15,959 #214 Oxide 45,595 Borate of Manganese 205 Brown #2 Kauri Got 7,480 ' Selected Gllaonlte , 55,467 #2 Singapore Denar 55,946 Buffalo Con Starch 12,751 Zlae Dust 66 M Rosin 518,828 Burnt Caber, Luap IS iluainun Bronte 120,851 Zlake Caustic Soda 76 C P Barytes 570,752 Arsenic 57 Ultra Blue 42,760 #2 Tallow Filtered and Refined Camauba Max 9,958 Whitt Cereeine Max 19,295 Sublimed Blue Lead 58,596 Oxalic Acid 1,260 Gold Bronze 10,905 Maplco Black 112 Plaster Paris Dental 699 White Kauri Chips 54,467 119-121 Paraffin Wax 51,974 Purified fellow Beeswax (H Bricks) 25 Oil Mshogary 1,245 Manganese Oxide 16,454 Spirit Soluble Rigrosine 1,448 Oil Soluble Pat Brown Qre ' 5,127 Pat Orange lye Oil Soluble 90 Pat fallow Qre Oil 15 Caleo Oil Soluble Rad 410 512 Leaded fine 4,709,602 Leaded Zinc Oil Soluble Rigrosine #76 Coeaie Black 29,410 1,415 751 Magnesim Carbonate 165 Albalith 7,698,179 Kauri #1 (has 5,016 Chrome Oxide X628 ' 2,895 Matanil fellow 1450 Graphite 88,049 Leaded Zinc 200,027 Dextrine 750 Super Spectra Slaek 1,068 3Qi.ee 17,156 Aluminum Stearate 41,676 Cendelllla Wax 5,728 Carbon Silieates Iron Oxide and Silieates and Calciw Carbonate Ksd ttid Red Lead 95*, PbgOg Bari sulfate Ferric Oxide 98* Borate of Manganese Kauri Cm Gllsonite Dtnar Cun Pure Powdered Starch Zinc Rosin Manganese Dioxide and moisture and Iron Oxide Alwinua Caustic Soda Bari Sulfate Arsenous Oxide Approx, composition of lapis lazuli. Camauba Wax Cereeine Wax Lead Sulphate, Lead Oxide, Lead Sulphide Oxalic Acid Metellie Bronte Powder Magnetic Iron Oxide Hydrated Calcium Sulphate Kauri Cblpa Paraffin Wax Beeswax Soluble Organic Color Matter Manganese Oxide Aniline Color Soluble Organic Color matter. Soluble Organic Color matter. Sea 406. See 406. Zinc Oxide and* Lead Sulphate and Lead Oxide See 412. Soluble Organic .Color Matter. Carbon, Calei Phosphate and Caleiw Carbonate Msgnesi Carbonate Zinc Sulfide end Bari sulfate. Kauri G Sesqui-Oxide of Chromi Organic Orestuff Carbon and SUieatas Zinc Oxide and lad Sulfate Completely Soluble Starch Carbon Silica Alln Stearate Cendelllla Wax s Cede He. Bane Censunotlon Coooosltloa sss 66 68 587 590 96 612 $22 650 6a 655 657 655 668 957 996 1005 1026 1084 1087 1096 1097 1106 1107 1112 1116 U17-A 1119 1120 1122 1125 1125 1128 1152 1155 1159 1141 1142 3144 1145 1147 3150 3151 3157 3194 1208 1211 Steerie Acid (Triple Preseed Granular) 21 lbs. Tbitln 512,708 4-A Congo Cu b 8,149 Vac Dry White Shellac 255,655 #56 Texaco Asphalt 7,290 Pale East India tuba 222,209 #85 flake Graphite 5,595 Chemical Hydrated LlBe92.S72 Ester Cu b 505,560 PetroleuB Tailings 11,599 Cobalt Unoleate 2,502 H H Rosin 657,545 8-A Opaque Congo 15 Casein 1 ferrous Chloride 1,099 #10 Texaco Asphalt 108,261 Carbon Black 10,914 Cobalt Aeetate 7,998 Standard Batavia Darner 1,855 GUsonite, Selected 201,607 P P A Manila Gw 98,758 Titaaox B 150,587 Acne Paste #5005 2,045 K. C. Carnauba Wax 25,447 Copal Gw Spirit Solution 6,510 Ex Brilliant Albion ISO X3Z Antimony Oxide 7,685 Tnaean Sad, Extra Deep 146 Refined White Shellee Wax free 4,626 flaxsoap 4,901 Venus Katural Copper Bronse 58 CuBar Goa 9,298 S P fused Litharge 45,565 Hapieo Tallow Leaon 48,502 Wapieo Tallow-Dark Orange 79,746 Marblehead Line, Rydrated 700 #259 A Oxide 65,511 Aluminw Palaltate 47 Bold Blaek tlOva 176,920 82 Cobalt Shade 2808 5,766 150-152 Paraffin Wax 1,515 Electrolytic Lead Carbonate 7,680 Indian Red #65 592 C-C-0 Whiting 711,266 Lithopbne- ' 1,568,472 #2211 S Ras Turta^ User 25,406 Stearic Acid Calcium Carbonate a- Dry White Shellac Asphaltua East India Rubs Carbon In flake fora. Chemical Rydrated Lins Ester Oua Petroleum Tailings Cobalt Idnoleate W W Rosin Congo Pure Casein ferrous Chloride Asphaltua Carbon Cobalt Acetate Batavia Damar GUsonite Manila Gw Titanlw Oxide, Barium Sulfate Aeae Paste Carnauba Wax Copal Gw Metallic Aluminum Antiaoqr Oxide Iron Oxide and Silicates plus Organic Color hatter Dry White Shellac Linseed Oil and Sodium Soap Powdered Metallic Copper Cuaar Gw Lead Monoxide Monobjrdrate of ferric Oxide Petzlc Oxide and Calcium Sulfate Rydrated Line Iron Oxide and Silicatas iluainw Palaltate Eaet India Gw Organic Hreetuff Ultramarine Blue Paraffin Wax Whlta aad Carbonata Iron Oxide Satnral Mineral Calciw Carbonate Zinc Sulfide and Zinc Oxide Iron Oxide, Calciw Carbonate, SUieatee and aolature . ^ 0007-SWP-000030402 s-l3i SSS4 Conawotlon Corooeltlon 1212 1215 1214 R M B Burnt Turkey Daber 51,587 lbs. #5121 S Raw Italian Sienna 92,192 #1214 S Burnt Italian Sianna 24,415 Iron Oxide, Calciua Carbonate, Silicates and manganese dioxida. Iron Oxide, Manganese Dioxide aad Silicatea iron Oxide, Manganese Dioxide and Silicates 1220 1224 1225 1250 1231 1233 1235 1237 1247 1262 1266 1267 1270 1271 1272 1289 1295 1296 1297 1298 1400 1401 1405 1415 1417 1430 1432 1435 1443 1502 1505 1512 1519 1524 1526 1528 1550 1551 1535 1558 1544 1546 1549 #1220 M Oxide 199,841 Manila Cm Aaber free nubs 8,801 (1286) Residue 127 1/2 See. A S Cotton SO #1260 Oxide 246,012 #1275 Oxide 156,054 Maroon Light Oxide 115,289 Ahberol B S 1 Light 42,178 DBB Manila Gun 148,540 Aaberol f-7 Light 116,085 Vegetable Pitch 9,032 Batu Seraped B. India Nubs 7,522 S M Black 2,09S Tltasox C 29,517 Magnesiw fluosilicate Crystals 706 Ultramarine Blue 6 Litharge 511 #390 Oxide 250,885 Parenol Bard #L 184,708 Paranol Ex Bard #1 14,898 Chinese Blue 178 Ultra Blue #502 448 Pure Titaniun Oxide or Tltasox A 1 ,180,011 Black Kadox Zinc 804 Alizarine Lilac Lake 8S6 Super Maplco Tallow 7,752 Water White film Scrap 469 national Orange A Cono. 1 Zg-Glo 5 AUK Black 1,000 985 Red Lead 107,584 Phthallc Anhydride 206,600 Carbon Dioxids 2,420 Primrose Ozokolite 1,017 Leaded Zina 2 ,619,514 Cunar Gna 1/2 Color 978 R 8 A Parolite S80 Aabestoa Fibre 51,069 #500 Long Heaiduw Stock 428 Zinc Sulfide 56,688 Burst UMber 167 American Zinc Oxide 2,800 f F Asbeatos fibre 17,000 Iron Oxide and Calciua Carbonate plus Silica aad Silicates Manila Cia Residue nitrocellulose and Alcohol Iron Oxide and Celeiun Carbonate plus Silica and Silicates See 1231. See 1251. Modified synthetic glycerol reels. Manila Gas. See 1237. Vegetable Pitch natural Qua Leap Black Titanium Oxide aad Calciua Sulphate Magnesiua 71uosilicate Crystals Approx. Lapis Lazuli Litharge Iron Oxide aad Silicates Parasol Reels Parasol Resin Iron Blue Lapis Lazuli Titanium Dioxida Zinc Oxide 255 organic color, 755 altnlna hydrate. Perrie Oxide nitrocellulose Organie Ifre Stuff Zinc Tuagate Gas Bisk free froa foreign natter. Red Lead PhthaUe Acid Carbon Dioxida Ozokolite Lead Sulfate and Zinc Oxide Cuaar Gw Parolite Resin Asbestos fibre Aspfcaltua Residue Zinc Sulfide and Bariua Sulfate Iron Oxide, Manganese Dioxide aad Silicates Zinc Oxide' Asbeatos fibre 0007-SWP-O030403 r1 Code Bo. Us es Consumption fonp9Sition 1550 1552 1555 1558 1560 1561 1565 1571 1572 1575 1575 1576 1580 1585 1585 1586 . 1587 1592 1595 1598 1599 1706 1707 1709 1710 1712 17a 1722 1728 1740 1742 1765 1765 1766 1769 1770 1775 1776 1777 1782 1787 1768 1792 1800 lea 1802 1804 1809 * 1816 #550 lead Free Tine Oxide 566 lbs. On 110 Ry He* Super Cel 559,276 Hew #1276 Oxide 202 Bdcelite Resin #254 pathetic Resin 2,481 'Sodiun Silicofluoride 95 Congo Ester Ota 591 H C Bono Black 5,748 Lead OUsolate Hark II 1,420 Heagaaase OUsolate 626 Beekacite Oun #1001 20,195 11 D Luminous Paste 25,605 Violet Toner A 8027 IS Super Black 6,425 Bansa Tallow CAW a Raasa 5 R Tallow 8 Golden Topaz Staaollnd Petrolatum (petroleum Jelly) 2,272 Aluminum Powder 54,120 Gold Bronze #6850 2,209 B A Powder 158 #60 Green 276 Bakelite Resin #820 15,720 #50 Zinc Oxide 84,552 Flake Graphite 895 Manganese Acetate 5,825 Permanent Green Toner #5571 ISO Permanent Green X iaU4,675 Cobalt Oilsolate 48 Carbon Black 65,526 Asberol St IS? 74,528 C F Calcium Oxide Powder 59 Medusa Bhite Portland Cement 14,250 High Acid Ester Gum 2,045 Synthetic Resin BG-5 1,000 Purple Toner #2127 5 Blue Toner #2575 2 Aluminum Baphthenate 204 Cerese Max A A 1,995 Dure 10 P 5,971 Pare Max 847 Portland Cement 5,727 #205 Durez 820 Bronze Special Finest 68,988 Aaberol H-14 2,160 HG-10 Resin 14,161 Maleic Anhydride 56 L H 100 Resin 54, 796 Resiston LR 157 (100# Phenolic Resin) 277 Raven Black Oxide 4 Zinc Oxide Magnesium Silicate Iron Oxide Basin Sodium Silicofluoride Congo Estor Gum Carbon end Ash end Moisture Lead Oilaolate Manganese Oilsolate Synthetic Reeia Aluminum end acetone Approx, composition of lapis lazuli Carbon Organic Qrestuff Organic lyestuff Petroleum Jelly Aluminum Powder, Metallic' Metallic Bronze Powder Organic Ryeetuff Organic Ifcreetuff Basin Zinc Oxide Flake Graphite Manganese Acetate Organic Ryeetuff Chroalua Oxide Cobalt Oilsolate Carbon Modified gynthetic glycerol resin Calcium Oxide Powder Cement Ester Gum Synthetic Resin Aluminim Rydrate and Organic Dyestuff Iron Blum Aluminas Baphthsnste Csreae Bax Dura Ooe MSx Paraffin Comast Durez Gum Metallic Aluminum Ponder See 1740 Resin Maleic Anhydride Resin 1009C Phenolic Resin Magnetic Black Iron Oxide sSa 0007-SWP-000030404 1 1 Cede Vo. Saae Censumotlon Ccasoeition 1817 1819 1620 1826 1849 1850 1857 1864 1865 1900 1901 1905 10109 10121 100.52 10180 10182 10189 10275 10278 10295 10294 10299 10550 10SSS 10552 10555 10561 10565 10569 10571 10575 10600 10601 10602 10605 10608 10614 10615 10616 10617 1P6J.8 10619 10620 10621 10622 10625 10624 ! 1 Surfex 8,450 lbs. Inert Synthetic Resin 10,765 Synthetic Resin Carbolae #2 1,579 Carbon CeleiuB Stearate 25 Calcium Stearate JR 4056 Resin 506 Resin Bekelite Resin XR 1529 4,405 Resin Dry Zee 106, 055 Carbon Dioxide Special Asphalt Tiller (#5 Peeing Tiller) 10,561 Asphalturn #5586 Bright Red Iron Oxide 7,785 Iron Oxide and Silicates Siegel Blue #05922 145 Iron Blue Loir Oil Absorption Titanium Oxide 1,528 Titanium Oxide Alunimxn Ink B 51 Metallic Aluminum and Acetone Pare Toner 0 9,259 lOOSi Organic Red Pigment Dyestuff Pare Toner Lt. 9,795 See 10109. Aliteriae Red Lake 5,178 29% Organic tyestuff, 77% Aluminum Phosphate. Turtay Red Late 676 20% Organic Dyestuff, 16% Aluminum Hydrate, 64% Blanc Fixe Amaranth Late 1,476 15% Organic Qrestuff, 15% Aluminum Hydrate, 70% Blanc Fixe Toluidine Toner B 20,179 100% Organic Red Pigment Dyestuff Tuscan Red 1,196 12% Organic tyestuff, 64% Barium Sulfate, 6% White Lead Maroon Lake 1,008 20% Organic Iyeatuff, 65% Blanc Fixe, 14% Iron Oxide 25% para Red Lt. 80 25% Organic tyestuff, 75% Whiting 25% Para Red D. 510 25% Organic tyestuff, 75% Whiting Alizarine Maroon Lake 9 10% Organic Dyestuff, 90% Aluminum Phosphate Permanent Orange Toner 55 100% Organic tyestuff Para Toner Lt. 211 100% Organic Dyestuff Harmon Maroon A 4760 11 50% Organic tyestuff, 50% AJLumlhta - Rydratc, 40% Blanc Fixe Para Toner Lt. 5,867 100% Organic Dyestuff Pemanaa Red Toner 2,249 10Q( Organic Dyestuff Permaasa Red Toner 72 100% Organic Dyestuff Pareansa Orange Toner 184 10QC Organic Dyestuff Solfast Rose Toner T 6 100% Organic Dyestuff Solfaat Cerise Toner 1 100% Organic Dyestuff First Quality in Oil Chroee Tellow M 54,654 Chrome Tellow in Linseed Oil - First QuaUty in Oil Orange 9,599 Chrome Orange in Linseed Oil First Quality in Oil Chrome tallow 10,405 Chrome bellow in Linseed Oil First Quality la Oil Chrome Orange 5,290 Chrome Orange in Linseed Oil Chrome Orange 1,160 Chrome Orange in Linseed Oil First Quality in Oil Chrome Green 9,552 Chrome Green in Linseed Oil First Quality in Oil Chroma Green 55,124 Chrome Green in Linseed Oil First Quality in Oil Chrome Green 12,455 Chrome Green in Linseed Oil C P Chrome Tallow L 21,675 71% Chrome tellow, 29% Raw Oil C P Chrome Telloo M 42,551 75% Chrome tellow, 25% Raw OH C P Chroma Orange L 54,069 85% Chroma Orange, 17% Raw Oil C P Chrome Green L 54,098 70% Chrome Oreen, 50% Raw Oil C P Chrome Green M 1,061 65% Chroma Green, 55% Raw Oil C ? Chrome Green D 48,628 40% Chrome Green, 60% Raw Oil C P Chinese Blue 20,672 40% Iron Blue, 60% Raw Oil C P Chrome Orange M 2,807 65% Chrome Orange, 15% Raw Oil .000030405 0001-SVtt fci:-' Code No. 10625 10526 10650 10651 10652 10655 10650 10651 10652 10655 10654 10655 10656 10658 10659 10660 10661 10662 10665 11025 11024 11025 11077 11067 11096 11101 11102 11110 11150 HISS 11148 11152 11156 11165 11164 11165 11166 11167 11174 * 11206 11215 las Consmotion Chrome Greer, in Oil Chrome Green In Oil C P Chrome Yellow In on C P Chrome Yellow In Oil C P Toluidine Red 1,005 lhs. 2,287 57,201 21,695 9,505 C * 'jhrome Yellow N 4,286 C P Para Rad Lt. 40,502 C P Toluidine Red 12,641 C P Para Red S * 1,599 C P Chrome Yellow Lt. 6,174 C P Chrome Yellow Med.14,625 C P Chrome Orange Lt. 2,692 C P Chrome Orange M 7,874 C P Chrome Green Lt. 4,567 C P Chrome Green 0 1,881 Para Red In VarnlSh Para Red in Varnish C P Chinese Blue 1,515 479 1,744 Para Red In VarnlSh C P Chinese Blue C P Chrome Green D 20,771 2,575 2S,1?2 C P Chrome Green Lt. 87,076 C P Chrome Green, N 20,598 C P Chrome Green L C P Prusaian.Blue Chrome Green Chrome Green C P Chrome Green 0 C P Chinese Blue C P Chrome Green S C P Potash Blue C P Chrome Green Lt 4,076 19 170,156 4 7,014 57 6 5 5,886 C P Chrome Green D 2,845 C P Calmet Green Lt. 8,025 C P Calumet Green Ned 2,710 C P Calumet Green & 1,508 C P Potash Blue 5,437 C P Non Bronxe Blue 69 Solfast Brilliant Green Toner 125 C P Chrome Green 2,058 C P Chrome Green Ned. IS Composition Chrome Green la Linseed Oil Chrome Green In Linseed Oil Chrome Yellow In Linseed Oil Chrome Yellow In Linseed Oil 59* Toluidine Red, 61* Best Soiled Oil 75* Chrome Yellow, 25* Best Bodied Oil 56* Psrs Bed, 45* Linseed Rosin Vsrolsh, 21* Naphtha 57* Toluidine Red, 42* Linseed Rosin Varnish, 21* Naphtha SO* Pars Red, 43* Congo Ester Gum Varnish, 22* Naphtha 68* Chrome Yellow, IS* Ester Gum VarnlSh, 14* Naphtha 75* Chrome Yellow, 15* Ester Gum Vanish, 10* Kaphtba 75* Chrome Orange, 15* Ester Gum Vanish, 10* Naphtha 85* Chrome Orange, 9* Ester Gum Varnish, 6* Raphtha 67* Chrome Green, 21* Ester Gia Vanish, 12* Naphtha 55* Chrome Green, 27* Ester Gum Varnish, 18* Naphtha Organic Red In Varnish Organic Red in Vanish 55* Iron Blue, 50* Linseed Rosin ' Varnish, 17* Naphtha Para Red, Rosin Vanish and Naphtha 10Q* Iron Blue 65* Lead Chromate, 4* Lead Sulfate, 51* Iron Blue * 85* Lead Chromate, 9* Lead Sulfate, 7* Iron Blue 78* Lead Chromate, 6* Lead Sulfate, 16* Iron Blue 96* Lead Chromate, 4$ Iron Blue 100* Iron Blue Chrome Green Chrome Green Chrome Green 100* Inn Blue 72* Chrome Yellow 28* Iron Blue 100* Iron Blue 76* &ead Chromate, 14* Lead Sulfat, 8* Iron Blue 45* Lead Chromate, 5* Lead Sulfate, 52* Iron Blue 81* Leed Chromate, 12* Lead Sulfate,' 7* Iron Blue 69* Lead Chromate, 10* Lead Sulfate, 21* Iron Blue 58* Lead Chromate, 8* Lead Sulfate,. 54* Iron Blue 100* Iron Blue 100* Iron Blue 100* Organic qjrestuff Chrome Green 77* Lead Chromate, 9* Lead Sulfate, 14* Iron Blue 0007-SWP-000030406 m a. m. Code Ho: ISSS Consumption Composition 1X212 11216 C P Chrome Green Lt. C P Chrome Green DO 2,207 223 12007 12010 12011 C P Chrome Yellow L 5,830 C P Chrome Yellow lied. 24,362 C P Chrome Orange L 128,705 12012 12051 12054 12074 . C P Chrome Orange 0 American Vermilion C P Zinc Yellow C P Primrose Yellow 90,416 6,955 15,078 16,068 12060 12062 12084 12095 12101 laos 12107 12204 12607 12610 12511 C P Chrome Orange 1,551 C P Chrome Orange M 1,817 C P Chrome Orange DO 59 C P Chrome Orange ODD 2,484 Penanaa Yellow G. 122 Pernsnsa Yellow 10 G 12 Penanaa Yellow 0 4 C P Primroae Yellow 2,719 C P Chrome Yellow L 56,281 C P Chrome Yellow K 100,754 C P Chrome Orange H 2 12510 01731 U7S2 01878 Bed Lead C P Chrome Green L C P Chrome Creen D Alizarine Lake 280,171 765 845 5 01954 01955 01957 01958 01969 02013 02018 02025 02029 02046 02060 02067 02065 02096 02107 02109 * 02115 02120 02123 Base Color in Varniah C F Penanaa Bed 516 C P Chrome Greta fit I>t 129 Base Color in Varnish C P Toluldlne Bed 1,215 Baae Color in Vanish C P Para Bed Lt. 710 Dispersed C P Chrome Yellow Lt. in Varnish 560 Florida Zone Harking Paata 960 Dispersed Color in Vanish C P Graphic Red 2,924 Dispersed Para Bed la Vanish 571 10* Light Para Bad 2,225 Dispersed Permanent Orange Toner in Varnish 505 Dispersed C P Tolnidlne Bed is Vanish 45 Dispersed C P Chroma Green Lt. in Vanish 461 Dispersed C P Chrome Yellow K in Vanish 1,510 Dispersed C P Para Bed . . Lt. 12 Dispersed C P Tolnidlne Bed 6 Dispersed C P Para Bed D in Tarnish 8 Dispersed C P Tolnidlne Bed in VatsiSh 8 Dispersed C P Para Bed Lt. 46 C P Chrome Green L 4,814 83* Lead Chromate, 1C* Lead Sulfite, 7* Iron Blue 41* Lead Chromate, 3* Lead Sulfate, 66* Iron Blua 72* Lead Chromate, 28* Lead Sulfate 100* Lead Chromate 65* Lead Chromate, 4* Lead Sulfate, 31* Lead Oxide SOK Lead Chromate, 40* Lead Oxide 60* Lead Chromate, 40* Lead Oxide 100* Zinc Yellow 46* Lead Chromate, 52* Lead Sulfate, 2* Aluminum Hydrate 60* Lead Chromate, 40* Lead Oxide 60* Lead Chromate, 40* Lead Oxide 60* Lead Chromate, 40* Lead Oxide 60* Lead Chromate, 40* Lead Oxide 100* Organic Yellow Pigment tyestuff 100* Organic Yellow Pigment Dyestuff 100* Organic Yellow Pigment Dyestuff 46* Lead Chromate, 54* Lead Sulfate 66* Lead Chromate, 51* Lead Sulfate 94* Lead Chromate, 6* Lead Sulfate 61* Lead Chromate, S* Lead Sulfate 36* Lead Oxide Bed Lead 91* Chrome Yellow, 9* Iron Elue 72* Chrome Yellow, 28* Iron Blue 37* Organic Dyestuff, 21* Aluminum Hydrate, 42* Calcium Iboapbate Organic Bed in Varnish Chrome Green Organic Bad in Varnish Organic Bed in Varniah Chroma bellow in Varnish Chrome Orange in Oil Organic Bad in Varnish Organic Bed in Varniah 10* Pan Bad, 90* Whiting Organic Orange in Varniah Organic Bad in Varnish Chroma Graen in Varnish Chroma Yellow is Varnish. - Organic Rad in Varnish ;Organic Bad in Varnish Organic Bad in Vanish Organic Bad in Varniah Organic Bad in Varniah Chrona (testa 0007-SWP-000030407 IVI ' r Code Bo. WfWV Conjunct. D2150 D2156 W992 1CL2S6 11252 WM5S 10508 nsio nsu W1525 10526 10529 HSS2 CP 61 CP 6S CP 97 CP 98 CP 2SS CP 254 CP 281 CP 284 CP 286 CP 294 CP SIS Permanent Violet lake 2 Ferrite Tellow 1,068 Laba C HanlUa Rubs 1,777 Bakellts B.R.5S60 100 Bakelite B.R. 2965 169 Calelun Sulphate 500 Synthetic Resin Varcun 1,219 #500 Kopal 475 #501 Kopal Reals 29 Reslaton LR 157 288 Realstos 26 Vlscobrite 8800 Reals 68 Oetleca Oil * 455 Hat'l Orange g Cone. 6 Scarlet 2 RR 6 Lana Fuchalne 16 gsaranth Brilliant Crlsson #105 5 Graphic Rad Printing Ink Had 879 Graphic Rad 2,055 Lake Red C R Dry 5 Lake Red C I Dry 5 Ruhanol Toner (Dark) 9 Llthol Rad 400 Lacquer Maroon Med. 58 CP S18 CP S48 CP 561 Graphic Red R Dry Graphic Red M #548 Lacquer Maroon #551 5 2,245 54 CP 555 CP 577 CP 429 CP 451 CP 558 cvr 519 CW 625 Cir 666 Graphic Red R #555 Britons Maroon #577 Lacquer Maroon (Dark) Botanical Beta Haphthol Eellegen Blue Hello Bordeaux BL Suls Maroon Special Burnt Italian 16 24 129 174 1 1 21. 574 CW 669 CW 695 Cl 717 CW 751 Cl 8(0 cv sa Cl 646 CW 870 Cl 880 Cl 887 Cl ao B241 BL 4 BL 102 BL 140 Pipeline Cleaning of Zlae Oslo* froa Cof*r- wllle 6,000 Golden Cadaollth 19 Hlgroslne 3 Powder 5 #5292 Brows Oxide 474 Freeh Water Sand 87 Varcns Reels #700 578 Bakelite Baals #6717 242 Lohrlnol 10 Haney Wood Rosin 4 Tetraehlorphenol 600 P.D. Genuine Pontlanak Chips 160 Lead geetata 2,201 Bint Baaa 96* tUtrasarlne Blue 91 Bleaching Baas' 216 BW 102 B1 10S BW 150 White Pulp White Pulp Llthopone Pulp 525 4,517,524 417,207 BZ 180 Lead geetata International Fibre 1,780 SO Ssseasiilss Organic iyeatuff--Aluaimm 8jrdret# Iron Oxide MaaiDe Buba Baals Resin changed to 1851 dxy Calclua Sulphat Changed to 1888 dry--resin Copal Reals Reals Changed to 1809 dxy Reals Reals Octioe oil Organic Dyeatuff Aluainua Hydrate and Organic Rreatuff Fuchaisa Obaolete Barlua aalt of the Xdthola Calclua aalt of the Lithols Barium aalt of Lake Rad C Sodlta aalt of Lake Rad C . Calclua aalt of Llthol Rubina Obaolete Manganese aalt of Tobla'a and Beta Oxj Raphthole gold Calclua Salt of Llthol Barlua Salt of Llthola Calclua aalt of Tobiaa and Beta Oxy and Haphtholc geld Calclua Salt of Llthola Calclua Salt of Llthol Identical with CP SIS Botanical Beta Hapbthd Copper Organic lye Hephthol Sulfuric geld Organic Eyeatuff Iron Oxide and Silicate# and Kangaseae Dioxide Zinc Oxide Cadaollth gnlllse Color Iron Oxide and Silicates Reals Reals Glyco Product Roals Varnlah Qua (natural) Lead geetata and Rater Ires Blue and Reals, Vegetable Batural Lapis Latull Dltraaarlse Violet, Linseed Oil and turpentine Lead Carbonate and Llsaeed Oil Lead Carbonate and Llsaeed Oil Zinc Sulfide and Barim Sulfate plus Bensine Lead geetata and Watar gabeatlne pibra WM.*!07** * 030408 H9 Has. Consumption Composition CaXite 711 Sodli* Salicylate S (1) White Refined Llnaeed Oil 88,885 (2) Raw Llnaeed Oil 668,608 (S) Kettle Teat Von Break Fertile Oil 212,488 (SA) Refined Fertile Oil 144,818 (IS) Boiled Llnaeed Oil 42,899 (14) Steaa Distilled Tur pentine 44,822 (SO) (44) Salox *7 Superior Varnish Oil 168,880 (61) Coke Oven Ter 9 6S) WP Raphtha 286,200 118) H Ceator Oil 1,860 i140) 141) 149) (ISO) (186) Chine Wood Oil S-W Ceroaene 90K Bensol Mixing Varnish Menhaden rich Oil 429,097 68,868 46,480 1,008 118,166 (187) Mstlyi Acetone 48,870 (188) Heine Red OH 2,867 (196) Oil of Cedar Leaves 21 (209) Light Solvent Raphthe 98,682 (228) Light Oil 9,488 (227) L. 0. Kauri Rubbing Varnish 7 (241) Toluol 82,928 (298) Khite Steen instilled Oil (Fine) 8,466 (SOB) .Oil of Cltrenalle 19 (880) Alcohol SD 1 276,497 (S48]spee.01eun Spirits 66 848) Oleun Spirits 1,847,764 ,874) Japan Varnish 1,887 (418) (428) (482) (484) (488) (448) (846) (684) (604) (828) Raw Soya Bean Oil 96,814 Blown Refined Soya Bean Oil SO Lead Liquor . 18# C F Glycerine 1,702 Sinclair #2 Paraffine Oil 9,768 Aqua iMonla 296 White Linseed Oil Fatty Acids 711 jyioi 8,098 Oil of Sassafras 108 1 L. 0. Bard Qua Baking Varnish 6 1167) 11168) 1170) 1176) Butanol Ithyl Acetate Butyl Acetate Kauri Gun Vamlah 8,884 78 1,799 699 (1249) Tube Finish 868 (1278) (1294) 61 Flash Kaphtha 16,046 Stean Refined Cylinder Stock 887 Son-Break Refined Soya Bean Oil 1,722 Gun Spirits of Turpentine 1,618 Magneatw Silicate Sodlun Salicylate Sinesol Resin Guns and Thtuners Creosote Siellac, Driers, Vegetable Oils, Mineral Spirits Tower Lend Resins, Vegetsble Oils, Mineral Spirits Resins, Driers, Vegetsble Oils, Turpentine, Mineral Spirits Vegetable Oils, Turpentine, Resins, Mineral Spirits v .. 0007-SWP-000030409 / ftxfc HQ sm Consuamtlon CQgy?gltt9B (1483) (1489) (1500) Pal* Grinding Linseed Oil Mineral Seal Oil flat Varnish 87 gala, 1,576 872 Resins, Driers, Mineral Spirits, Turpentine, Vegetable Oils (Mil) M19 (1566) (M96) (1617) (1620) (1621) Carbon Tetrachloride Denar Can Solution Mixing Varaiah) BUc. Bkg. Japan 11 14 166 Solvent Baa* 25 Dibutyl Fhthalate * 179 Sronitex AA (Kavalco) Tricreayl Phosphate 71 Gun, Alcohol, Toluol Resins, Vegetable Oils, Mineral Spirits, Organic Distlilaters Solvent Baa* (1684) (1651) (1666) (1687) (Monsanto) (US Castor Oil 740 Ester Gun Solution 79 L. D. Kaphtha Brushing lacquer Vanish 7 Ester Gun, Toluol Lindel and Ester Gus (1711) (1788) Pish Oil Patty Acids' 6,882 Long Oil Mixing Varnish 5 Resin, Mood Oil, Mineral Spirit s, VM&F Kaphtha (1764) Guaiacol Liquid 1,274 (1880) (1852) (2022) (2027) Seresen Paste PIP Base Lacquer Daaar Varnish Mixing Varnish IS 2 0 Daaar Gun 5 Resins, Driers, Vegetable Oils, Mineral Spirits, Turpentine (2049) (2051) Dlpentln* Synthetic Varnish 4,612 2,608 Resins, Vegetable Oils, Mineral Spirits, Organic Diat. (2055) Grinding Varnish 2,828 Resins, Vegetable Oils, Mineral Spirits (2100) China Wood Oil Patty Acid 14,528 China Mood Oil (2112) Synthetic hiring Varnish 1,659 (2120) Rhite Linseed Patty Acid 20,425 (2186; (2246 (2810 Heaey Body Varnish Drier Elastoll E 1 11,288 989 Linseed Oil Sardine Oil (2401 Liquid Asphaltun 25 (2616 #1000 Caster Oil 188 (2624 Methyl Aayl Acetate 10 (2980 A Mixing Varnish 16 (2956 A Grind Varaiah . 861 (2956 T Grind Vanish (8002 P Hasten B (5005 Ceylon Cocoanut Oil (8018 Allcall Eaflned 8 2,661 268 (8020 (5028 (sosi (5060 (8081 Perilla Oil #8 Enanel Solvents Apee Kaphtha Thinner Sunflower patty Acid C P Glycerine, 98? Triethanolaaine 24,802 1,159 4,908 1,865 1,997 SSI (5082 (8085 (5519 (4020 (4022 (4024 (4090) Deodorant B-5447 Para Thinner Heat Bodied Oil Mixing Oil #2 Rydro Solvent Apco Thinner Sallgen Drier, 25Jt 68 45,064 448 1,879 78 Turpentine Linseed Oil Polar Red Engine Oil Apco Thinner #L25 (4091) ia&gen Drier, eg 798 Manganese 480 v.V-'i'35 % ttj&V 0007-SWP-000030410 Code He. Hame Consumption Composition (4092) Liquid Sollgcn Drier 417 Soligen, Cobalt 6t (5091) Beeto11 Peroxide Treated 0 251,157 (5095) iced Olliolate Solution Mark 11-A, 20)6 Lead 15,600 lba. (5094) Manganese OUsolate Solution, Mark 11-A 5$ manganese 14,652 (Clf 502) 57 U OHO Oil 51 (Off 620) Znseetieide Base . 665 Kerosene (CW 586) Oil of lavender 20 (CW 727) Cutback Pitch 9 (CW 761). Bnaael Oil 7616 84 (CW 764) Cobalt Drier 50 (CW 70S) Stanolin Topaz Petroleum Jelly 1,705lbsP.etrolei* Jelly (CW 811) Henpaeed Oil 550 (CW 619) (CW 656) CW 644) CW 856) C.P. Chill OU Crude Henpaeed Oil Henpaeed Oil #2 Std. OU #4626 OU 15 25,454 7 28gale. Linseed OU CW 885) Cocoanut OU, fatty acids 5,127lbaC.ocoanut OU (CW 888) (CW 889) (CW 918) (81465) faoai) Pale Hello Basin 1 Med. Hello Resin 2 Refined ScreeningOU 5 Washed Recovered linseed OU 1 Treated Soya BeanOU 118 Resin Resin Screening OU Linseed OU Resin 665 (10.528) Realston 26 Resin (V1696) Resin (CT5706) Toner Enamel Red 27 250 Graphic Rpd, Chroma Orange, Resin, Mineral Spirits, Vegetable OU (Cl 5856) Ivory Dipping Enamel 58 Lithopone, Soapstone, Toluol Haphtha, Rosin, Vegetable OU (7 15000) Qrnthetie Resin 40 (7 15004) Synthetic Resin Tar 202 Carbolical 78 526 Creosote OU x 0007-SWP-000030411 BA* MATERIAL CORSOMFTIOR Chemical Product* ffoit So. Haas (Fiscal Tear 1956-56) PanffraUfiB Composition 154 as 221 279 295 SOS S06 S14 S60 570 SSO S97 4SS 454 485 566 601 622 6SS 657 642 660 910 914 919 944 990 997 1058 1059 1060 B 1075 1095 1100 1127 1148 U8S 1200 1206C 1255 1405 1415 14S5 1510 Venetian Bed Oxide 6,024 lbs. Blanc Fixe 96,529 Barits Chloride 250,455 Sodium Kltrite 154,481 Bichromate of Soda 185 Flake Caustic Soda 469,767 C P Barytes 10,668 Copperas 498 Flaked Calcium Chloride 141.505 Soda Ash, 685 It. 1,445,865 Cisoditat Phosphate (Commercial Crystals) 1,646 Tartar Bsetic Tech. (pondered) 9,098 Pondered Tartaric Acid Iron Free Alumina Sulfate8S,S57 Blue Black Rtgrostns (Water Soluble) 18 Whiting 2,892 Salt 2,962,402 Chemical Rydratad Lime 258,030 Sulphate of Ammonia 100 T * Rosin 14,875 Solid Caustic Soda 2,752,270 Bicarbonate of Soda 127,657 Paratoluidlne .189,290 Chlorate of Soda I 81,744 - Bisulfite of Soda 294,141 S S Kigrosene 2 Aluminum Hydrate 6,697 Benzoic Acid 6,057 Kettoltylen diamine 151 Hethyl Violet 52,505 Dry Pondered Glauber Salts 16,566 Granulated Sugar 1,114 Litharge 17,844 Iron Borings 496,402 Buehar 00 91,656 10 Hole Lump Glauber Salt 900 IT Hood Rosin 109,052 Malachite Green 114 5 Maroon Light Oxide 5,259 Pure Titanium Oxide (or Tltanox A) 60 Black Kadox Zinc 950 Rational Orange A Cone. 6 #641 Bone Black 85 B. L. 105 Pigment Scarlet Lake 2 DuPont Delux Resin Permanent Red Toner Sodiw Rephthlonate 18 5 24 lee 10,661,025 Iron Oxide Precipitated Barium Sulfate " Sodium Hydroxide Barium Sulfate Ferric Chloride Sodium Carbonate Pet* Antimoigr Tartrate Colour Index Ro. 865 Calcium Carbonate Sodium Chloride Calcium Hydroxide Wood Rosin Sodium Hydroxide e Colour Index No. 864 Colour Index RO. 660 Sodium SUlfate. Lead Oxide FbO Activated Charcoal Sodim Sulfate Colour Index Ro. 667 Unknown Iron Oxide Zinc Oxide Colour Index No. 78 Colour Index #215 on sine oxide. Unknonn composition. Sodiuu Salt Rapothionic Acid (2) 8t) Ran Linseed Oil Boiled Linseed oil eedegree Sulphuric Acid 46 552 5,551,688 Cede Wo. l54) i215) 241) 514) SIS) I516) 4S2) 445; SOI) 502) 60S) 504) 506) 506) (507) (503) S54) !584) 650) 690) (69S) P69) (798) (819) ;895) [1226) (1255) @602) S062) i5061) 5087) 4082) (4080) (1647) (1560) (1682) 1716) (1717) (1719) (17S2) (1799) (1806) (1818) (1824) l8S6) i1859) 1840) 1841) (1848) (1858) (1859) Keae Consuaptlon Composition Superior Tarnish Oil 2,579 #1 Castor Oil 17 18 degree Muriatic Acid S ,827,958 56 degree Hitrle Add 7,051 Caaasol ACM 14,648 Toluol 187,769 Beat Bodied Oil 000 2,477 Beat Bodied Oil 00 1,552 Beat Bodied Oil 0 444 Lead Liquor 252 Aqua Aanoda 1 ,005,274 Lithographing Tarnish a a. aa aa aa aa aa II II - 1,585 9,652 4,410 758 1,792 22,159 118 25 505,157 Xri1 10,517 iaillae Oil 859,895 98$ Sulphuric Acid 6,497,670 Glacial Acetic Add 276,026 45 degree Bitdc Add 722,229 Xrlidine 5,651 Hon-Break Linseed Oil 7,725 Redistilled Acetic Add 26,000 Formaldehyde 215,877 Hitrobensol 257,445 Special Diesel Fuel Oil 157,125 gals Mixed Add 215,977 lbs. Orthotoluidine 8,047 Dia. Paraffine Oil 665 Quebraco Extract (Tannin Co Grade SMS) 66,225 Recovered Acetic Add 25,751 Triothanolanlne 5 Benzoyl Chloride 8,545 Brdrogea Peroxide, 50$ or 100 Toliae 4,160 Aosphorus Trichloride 1,425 Beta Oar laphtholc Add 52,066 #550 Lead Free Zinc Oxide) 78 Crude Maahthalene 4,956,014 "Zosaos R* Carbon Black 1,665 Trisodiua Phosphate 5,617 Aeqrl Methyl lyrasolene 440 Urea 100 Free Add of Paratoluldine Meta SUlphodc Acid 20,780 Rubber Latex 725 Meta J^rlidine Acetate Cisodiua Aosphata AnIqrdrous Strontiw Bitrate SodiuD Tungstate Victoria Pure Blue BGO Pigment Rubins SO Sodium Molybdate Magnesium Chloride Mete-didtrochlor Benzol 520 550 9,706 8,557 5,247 2,112 2,477 1,784 75 . Linseed Oil 28$ hydrochloric ecld 55$ nitric sold Sulfonated Castor Oil Linseed 'Oil Linseed Oil Linseed Oil Lead leetate Beat Bodied Linseed Oil eeee a e e a 99.6$ acetic add Treated Linseed Oil 80% nitric, 87% sulphuric 15$ eater. #L Paraffine Oil 55$ Tannic Acid Aqueous Suspension Pure Rubber Latex Colour index #729 Colour Index #160 ?"S*f.\ ff}, ooOt-SWP-000030413 Code Ro. 2SS*_ Consumotion Coaooaltlon (1860) (1862) (1883) {1903} (D 2036) (0 2137) (12010) (12054) (12094) (12202) (12307) (12311) (12310) (CR 457) (CR 564) CR 743) (CR 744) CR 746 ) (CR 766) (CR 773) (CR 791) (CR 818) (CR 826) (CR 854) (CR 868) (CR 885) CR 693) (CR 894) (CR 695) (CR 899) (RTI 686) Aresket Hacconol R Duoonol 7 A flak* Aluminum Ink B Klee Orange Peacock Blue Lake 527 419 411 15 59 267 Chroae Zellow Zinc Tallow Primrose Tallow Chroae Tallow K Palp C P Chrome Tallow Chroma Tallow 95* Rad Lead Manganese Chloride R Salt Aaaonius Chloride B Rosin dares Acid 60 473 160 321 712 422 683 877 1,657 529 167 28 Meta Rltranillne 3,532 5-Chlor Orthotoluldina 316 Mono-Ammonia* Phosphate 117 Victoria Bine R 547 Methylene Bine 5 Pickling Salt 32,356 Speedex Diealite 475 Aluminum Chloride 83 Anthoslne 3 B 119 Anthoslne B.H. 180 Ferric Chloride Crystals 482 Double Refined Sodium Kitrate 1,860 Para Amino Phenol 5 Magnesite 1,700 2 Raphthylamlne 4*6 Dlsulphonic Acid 5 KLgrosene RSB 25 Taaal RNO 150 (CR 861) D1 Isobutylene (CR 863) Ortbonltzo Toluol (CR 89l) Distilled Phenol (CR 892) Special Varnish from Leray 05044 Lithographing Varnish V(10662) Lead Resinate Solution C. 1. (472) Verniah Spec. Verniah #54150 C. L. (218!)Varnish CIV (1199) Bodied Ferllle Oil 1,685 2,912 1,721 6,203 90 219 25 5,592 25 1,627 Unknown. Retting agent. Laurel Ucohol) t Laurel Alcohol) Unknown. Molybdated Lead Chromate. Colour Index #658 on Mixed Eaae. Lead Chroaate Zinc Chroaate Lead Chroaate Lead Chroaate Lead Chroaate Lead Chroaate Lead Oxide, PbgOg 2 Haphth. Ss6 Dlsulphonlc Rood Rosin 1 Hapbtlylaaias 6 5 7 Sulfonic Colour Index #160 Colour Index #922 Sodium Hitrite Infusorial Earth UnkzKwn, obsolete. Unknown, obsolete. Magnesium Carbonate Colour Index #865 Condensation Raphthalane Sulphonlc Add and Formal dehyde. A hydrocarbon Unknown. Boat Bodied Linseed Oil 0007-SWP-000030414 RAW MATERIAL COHSOMPIIOH Dry Color Factory (Flecal Taar 1918-16) Code Ho. Wane Consuant S Silica 800 1 e Tuscan Clay 24,522 is Carter Process White Lead 1,200 20 Asbestine Pulp 25,576 47 48 54 102 152 175 201 2U as 221 279 29! 505 506 a4 516 529 560 565 570 579 560 455 454 440 458 525 555 566 571 655 660 914 950 1060 B 1096 1140 1140 E 1194 1196 1198 7201 1251 Bichromate of Potash 7?,976 Litharge 476,549 #54 Oxide 1,410 E Rosins 5,522 152 Rex Oxide B 500 CP Kilori Blue 625 Bradley1a Orange Mineral 472 Kltrate of Lead 67 Blanc Fixe 2,495 Barium Chloride 48,955 Sodium Hitrite 97,555 Bichromate of Soda 548,507 Flake Caustic Soda 192,149 C P Barytes 152,458 Copperas 466,595 Oxalic Acid 1,854 Chlorate of Potash 59,200 Flaked Calcium Chloride 7,064 Acetate of Soda 6,967 Soda Ash, 58% Lt. 91,972 Allsarine Red 9,992 Oleodium Phosphate (Commercial) (Crystals) 58,285 Pondered Tartaric Add 18,591 Iron Free Alumina Sulphate 125,768 Magnesium Carbonate 549 Auramine 00 Cone. 4 Dextrine 160 Stearic Acid (Triple Pressed Granular) 5,061 Whiting 55,819 Yellow Prussiate of Soda 628,241 Sulphate of Ammonia 144,688 Bicarbonate of Soda 256 Chlorate of Soda 1,111 Sodiimi Haphthionate 655 Dry Pondered Glauber Salts 6,657 litharge 2,052,296 Lead.Carbonate 1,182 at? White Lead 68,096 C C 0 Whiting 15,200 Add Bsorno J 80 Bordeaux B 1,982 Henport Scarlet 2R 470 0 D P White Lead 182,652 Composition Silicon Dioxide Aluminum Sillcat* Basic Carbonate White Lead hydrated Magneslrm Aluminum SUlcate Potassium Bichromate Lead Oxide Ferric (Iron) Oxide Abietic Acid Ferric (Iron) Oxide Lead Chroxate plus Iron Blue Red Lead Oxide Lead Sltrate Precipitated Barlua Sulfate BaClB waoz Sodlux Bichromate Sodium Sydroxide latural Barium Sulfate FeSO, Potassium Chlorate Cad. Sodium Acetate Sodium Carbonate 20% Organic dyestuff plus 80% S20 Wa2H P04 ctf62 Aluminum Sulphate Magnesium Carbonate Organic Dyestuff Dextrine Stearic Acid Calcium Carbonate Sodium Ferrocyanlde Ammonium Sulfate Sodium Bicarbonate Sodium Chlorate Organic intermediate Sodium Sulfate Basie Carbonate White Lead Basic Carbonate White Lead Calcium Carbonate Organic dyestuff Organic dyestuff Organic dyestuff Basie Carbonate White Lead (Pulp) Cede Ho. Hane Consumption Composition 1194 1196 1198 1201 1251 1252 1510 1550 1570 1595 1596 1716 1720 1752 1756 1789 1812 1824 18S4 1825 1826 1827 1829 1842 1842 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1822 1882 1854 1855 1856 1857 1869 12500 CP SO CP 27 CP 41 CP 42 CP 65 CP 219 CP 227 CP 264 CP 265 CP 27! CP 288 CP 520 CP 225 CP 541 C C 0 lihitlag 15,200 Acid Breen J 80 Bordeaux B 1,982 Newport Scarlet 2R 479 OOP Chita Lead 182,622 Alizarine Gyelaalae ' R Paste 5,000 #641 Bone Black 129 #550 Lead me Zine Oxide SOS Orange Mineral AAA l", 495 Iron free line 697 Orthonit raniline 21,884 Ortho Chlor Paranl- traniline 11,920 Aceto Aeeteailid 7,176 Orea 2,229 Celco Bordeaux B 5,265 Dutch Boy* Basie Lead Sulfate tf-12 29,695 Eusten Chita Lead 505,705 Disodlun Phosphate Anhydrous 12,864 Patent Blue A 210 Pulverised Cisco Clue 2.272 Saponin 78 Brilliant Green Crystals 270 Sodium Tungstate 6,624 Vanderbilt Peerleas China Clay 2,862 Peerless Coating Clay 11,010 Thloflavin TCI Cone. 757 Azo ZZZ 66 Zine Oxide 42,750 0 S P Citric Acid 217 Para Chlor Orthonitrani- line 496 Sodium Molybdate 644 Bhodamine 6 (MX fictra 70S Bhoduline Blue-dOA 570 Bhodamine B Extra 198 0rtho-nitro-parapheat- tidine 10 Granulated Gelatin 100 Dry lea 11,158 Orthochloreeeto Acetanilid 289 Red Lead 1,540 115,560 Beta Mspbthol 2,600 Mono Salt 5,959 Teluidine M 78,668 Scarlet 2 BE 188 Graphic Red R 995 ' Graphic Red Med. Pulp. 476" Spec. Lake Red R Salt 1,505 Beta Kaphthol Chipped 42.194 Tobias Acid 4 Graphic Red R Pulp 170 Graphic Red I lake 120 Rubinol Lake 55 Britons Red M 200 Calcium Carbonate Organic dyestuff Organic dyestuff Organle dyestuff Basle Carbonate Chit* Lead (Pulp) Organic dyestuff 8T, 9ZH HgO (Basie) Carbon Blaelc ZnO Red Lead Oxide Ca (OH). Orgaaie intermediate Organic interaedlate Organic intermediate c o (h b?)8 Organic dyestuff Basle Lead Snlfate Basle Carbonate Chita Lead HSjjH P04 Organic dyestuff due Organic dispersing agent Organle dyestuff BazTOd Aluminum Silicate Alwimai Silicate Organic dyestuff ZnO' W? Organle Interaedlate RajjtoOd Organle lyestuff Organle dyestuff Organic dyestuff Organic Interaedlate Gelatin Organic interaedlate Bed Lead Oxide Organle interaedlate Organle interaedlate Organic interaedlate Organic Interaedlate Organic dyestuff 'Organle pigaent dyestuff Organic pigaent dyestuff Organic intaraediata Organic intaraadiate Organle lateraedlate Organic pigaent dyeetuff Organic pigaent dyestuff Organic pigment dyestuff Organle pigment dyestuff gode Wo. Sana ggaaBaBUfiB Composition CP 566 CP SS8 CP 574 CP 577 CP 449 CP 48S CP 818 CPX 245 CPI 248 CPI 248 CPI 251 CPX 257 CPX 296 CM 591 CW 699 CM 756 CM 758 CW 765 CW 770 CH 781 CH 782 CW 785 CW 815 CW 820 CW 840 CW 852 CW 854 Spec. Beta Kaphthol 182,511 Rnblnol Toner 2 Britone Red R 10 Brltone Maroon 255 Brltone Red C Pulp 87 Toluidine M Dispersed 1,028 Rubanox Toner Pulp 5 2i4 T51nj.i.ijiUina 28 Brltone Red M Pulp 4,550 Tungstated Victoria Elue Pulp 45 Brltone Red R Pulp 210 Lake Red CR Pulp . 9,557 Comic Base Xak-Grephle Red 70 Tamie Add 4 Hatlonal Past Wool Tallow 60 Pigment Scarlet SB Lake Orange A Cone. 10 Ground Bleached Barytes 117,690 Magnesium Chloride 60 Lake Orange 2 T S 250 Add Green XX Cone. 60 Kaphthol Tallow S 40 Mapico Xellow Lemon Pulp 1,061 2t4 Clnitro Aniline 2,522 Haccanol GRA Hi. Cone. (Gardinol) 272 Aresleet 12 Pickling Salt 26,880 CW 866 Zgepon T Powder 10 CW 877 Japan Wax 224 CW 886 Bromo Add XX 125 CW 904 Heptune Blue BRA Cone. 85 Zee 2,441,000 Petroletum 120 #1512 Ink Oil 112 Violet A L 25 Hekal H. P. 10 (2) Raw Linseed Oil 19,567 (!6) 66 Sulphuric Acid 579,051 (45) Reslnate Mixing Varnish 40,976 Heated Linseed Oil 17,255 180 Muriatic Acid 890,091 560 nitric Acid 552,559 Caaaeol ACM 60,775 Toluol 5,245' Beat Bodied Oil 504 Heat Bodied Oil 2,150 Alcohol ED 1 54 Oleum Spirits 46,946 Organic Intermediate Organic Dyestuff Organic Dyestuff Organic Dyestuff Organic pigment Eyestuff Organic intermediate Organic dyestuff Organic Intermediate Organic Pigment Dyestuff Organic Pigment Dyestuff Organic Pigment lyestuff Organic Pigment Dyestuff * Organic Pigment Dyestuff Tamic Extract Organic Dyestuff Organic Dyestuff Organic Eyestuff Barium Sulfate MaClp Organic Dyestuff Organic Dyestuff Organic Dyestuff Ferric (Iren) Oxide Organic Intermediate Organic dispersing sgent Organic dispersing sgent 90S Sodium nitrite plus 10JC Sodium Chloride Organic dispersing agent Organic dyestuff Organic dyestuff Vaseline Mineral Oil Organic dyestuff Organic dispersing sgent Vegetable Oil VO* Oleo-reslnous Varnish Vegetable oil H& HHOc Sulphonated Castor Oil Coal Tar Solvent Vegetable Oil (Linseed) Vegetsble'Oil Denatured Alcohol Kaphtha B.T. Hast Bodied Oil 9 9 1 9 9 *9 9 9 * 9 9' 9 9 Jtlol 90f Sulphuric Add Bleach Vara. Oil (linseed) 80 519 6 102 S,S42 20,706 25,748 540 llnaaad Oil 9 ' 9. IT 9 Litho Varnish Coal tar Solrtnt H2S04 (96Jt) Vegetable Oil 0007-SWP-000030417 1 Code Ho. Wane Constantion Coanosttlon (788) (798) (819) (1167) (1170) (1620) (1664) (1720) (2001) (2111) (2551) (2501) (2505) (2662) (2947)R (2957)2 (S002}P (4022) CH 725 V 7665 7 7658 7 11054 BV 57 557 (818) 09% Xylidine 182 Hon-breaking linseed Oil 517,256 Redistilled Acetic letd SSf 126,586 Butanol 7,597 Butyl Acetate 502 Dibu^rl Jhthalate 7,255 #16 Castor Oil 5,492 Master Grinding Varnish * 4,447 da. Paraffine Oil #558 2,460 Sra. long Oil Mix. Varnish 61,579 Blown Soya Bean Oil 25.574 Bichronate Liquor 1,652,251 Saphtona Acid A 175 Peraplex B G 60JC SoU 650 Grinding Vanish 78,651 Miring Varnish 19,991 ELastoll S 7,714 #2 Hydro Solvent 159 Turkey Red Oil 4,986 100? dep. Resin 21 Mixing Varnish ae Congo Ester Gun Varnish 820 Varnish S,SQS Pig Lead 986,590 Redistilled Acetic Acid 1,218,155 Fiber Lead 945,705 Organic Internadlate Vegetable Oil Coal Tar Solvent Coal Tar Solvent Coal Tar Solvent Castor Oil Oleo-Baslnous Varnish Mineral OU Allyd Varnish Vegetable Oil Sodlue Bichronate Mineral OU Derivative Synthetic Resin Oleo-reslnous varnish Oleo-reslnous varnish Mineral OU Mineral Thinner Sulphonated Castor OU AUyd Varnish Oleo-reslnous varnish Oleo-reslnous varnish Oleo-reslnous varnish Metallic Lead HC2H50^ (28*) Metallle Lead - 0007-SWP-0000304I8 RAW HAJERIAL CM iDHPIIOH 8FtihsocoaelnTeeDaer p1a9r5tm5e-5n6t ) Code So. 655 1250 1717 10a (16) (1148 98 993 267 6CCL 1405 (2) (2120) 1512 1827 (548) (2) 647 (5081) 505 GUI Baiptes Ore Coal Coke Screenings Crushed Zinc Sulfate 7*n Sulfate Dehydrated for sales In bags Zinc Cadmium Sludge Consumption g9WP9fflU9B 18.000 tons 94]C BsSO. 1,200 Screenings 4,000 ,. 11.000 ZnS04 HgO(approx.) 200 Sot used, warehoused. CdS04 Zn ZnS04 ZnO plus small amounts of other metals. Alum Spelter Trl-Sodla Phosphate 20,000 lbs. A 12 (SOJ3 IS Bj j O 54,000 lbs. Zinc. 8,800 lbs. 849204 12 B20 Silicate of Soda Sodium Salicylate 9,600 lbs. Be2Sl409 (40Be) Exp. so reg. consumption HaCyHgOj Sulphuric Acid Glauber Salt Ultra Blue 98 diy Potassium Permanganate Zinc Duct Salt Tltaalua Dioxide Castor Oil 216,500 lbs. B2S04, 98JC. 80,000 lbs. K2S04 10 H20 6,500 lbs, 5,000 lbs. 150.000 lbs. 21,000 lbs. 128.000 lbs. 2,400 Slatsrsd ash of chlaa clay, sod. carb., sulfur. Charcoal. KUQ4 Zn. lad. tlO. Glycerol Ester of Relnolelc Acid C 18, BS4, OS Soap flakes 5,000 lbs. linseed Patty Add 15,500 lbs. Ifethalle Anhydride 16,600 lbs. Lecithin 11,000 lbs. Mineral Spirits 6.48#/gal.S5,200 gali C18 E52 02 06 B4 (CO) SO C42 B84 POOS Medium Saphtha Distillation End Points Initial 140-150 fiBSl 200-210 XinStsd Oil Alumina Stearate - 15,500 lbs. Glycerol ester of Uaolele Acid-CL8 BS2-02 tlaolenle Add 0.8 HSO 5.400 lbs. Al{CHs.(CS2)16 C00),, * Cum Arable . 100 lbs. Triethanolamine 100 lbs. S-C6 H16 05 Caustic 6.400 lbs. Caustic Sulfuric Add, CP Sod. Bexemetephosphate 15,600 lbs. BjjSOg, 94* 800 lbs. (SaPOs)s 0001^WP-00003041^ RAW MATERIAL C0HSTOPTX01 Coal Tar Raw. Material (Fiscal Tear 1955-36) Code Wo. Wane 20 20F * SQL 89 265 SOS SOS 509 590 Asbestine Red Copper Oxide Starch Caustic Soda Bexrtes Calami Feeder Texas Asphaltos * 594 651 996 1075 1067 1122 1185 1261 1290 15S1 1549 1557 1765 1790 1806 C 527 CV 575 CW 611 CV 765 CS 792 D 2141 Candle Pitch 'Petrolene Tailings Asphalt Soger QUsoalte Flaxoap * Rosin Cottonseed Soap Stock Prradichlor Benaol Asbestos a Coal Tar Fitch Caustic Potash Spent Earth Rosin Farollte for Paint Purpose Special # 1 Korlte Paring Filler Off grade Bexrtes Special Pitch Spent Earth #455 (00) Fir Spray Odor Synthetic Perfone Pine Tar s. (51) (58) (61) > (140) (141) (149) (188) (188) (225) (295) (295)M (550) (548) (590) Linseed Oil Terpentine Dark L* 0* Drier Water Qas Tar. Coke Oven Tar VJU k P. Vephthe Castor Oil Raw China Wood Oil Kerosene Bensol . Fish Oil Oleic Add Light Oil Pine Oil aa Alcohol Olens Spirits." Qilsoalte Black Japan (451) (458) (584) (889) Blosn Fish Oil Paraffin Oil Xylol Cresylic Acid eonseaptlon Conpogltlon 200 lbs. 29,450 2,750 60 55 42,274 61,650 50 426 1,852 1,524 670 5,00.0 95,655 97 86,250 7,624 9 558,550 20,700 1,852,280 4,511 5,S5S 10,259 7,100 2,715 1,145 48,800 255,594 17,810 5 Magnesias Silicate a aa Copper Oxide Buffalo Corn Starch a OH 96? Berios Sulphate Mercurous chloride Residual Petroleen Asphalt Stearins Pitch Petroleen Wax Residua Residual Pet. Asphalt Sucrose lateral Asphalt Linseed Oil Soap - 67$ water Wood rosin Cotton Seed Oil Soap 2sS*. Coke Owen Resides Potaseiua Hydroxide 96JC Clay and Oil foots Wood Rosin Residual Petroleen Asphalt aa a Residual Petroleen Asphalt Barlun Sulphate Coke Owen Pitch Feller's Earth saturated with Oil Foots Synthetic Ferfum 7,588 sals. 2,595 2 25 277,594 117,212 2,640 719 1 2,666 S10 6,892 559 162,515 656 2,028 140 1,019 829 80 144 106 10,597 Crude Residue fron Pine Tar List. Raw Linseed Oil Cobalt Llnolaate Crude Tar aa Petroleun laphtha Tog Oil C.T. Bensol (501 bensene) Crude Fish Oil 8SB Oleic Add White Steen Distilled Pine Oil Spl. Denatured Alcohol - Petroleen Distillate Gilsoalte Cut with Pet. . Solvents Fish 011 Light Petrolam Oil 983C Crasols HA'i. 0007-SWP-000030420 -wr ~gf CgdeJ^. (1080) (1257) (1271) (1506) (1544) (l55B) (1711# (2005) (2401) Its 55* Tar Acid Hlch Flash Solvent Hephtha Cylinder Oil Hlch Bolling Cresylic Central Oil Hicotine Sulphate Fish Oil Fatty Acid #1 Paraffin Oil Cot Back Kerlte (25U) (5005) (5041) (5042) (5045) (5045) (4025) . (4085) Ct(521) Coppers CoUnena Cocoanut Oil Central Oil #2 Cresol . #5 Cresol 25-50* Tar Acid Gas Oil 52-56 Be. Lignin Liquid Fjrrethrm CW(61) C(620) CW(621) CV(827) CW(849) CW(B71) CR(905) BZ 669 Copco #1581 Insecticide Bus 0U Anthill U.S.P. Was Tar Oil 15-20)1 Tar Acid Oil Eocene Crude Castor Oil Bass for FloorboardStair ConsuBBtion Composition 14,576 8 265 817 644 6,654 lbs. 679 gals 15,755 106,902 24,697 567 9,297 1,105 597 55,928 21,222 15,585 lbs. 108 gals 2,208 lbs. 90 fsls. 189 <28 8,010 5,887 467 156 55* Cresols Coal Tar Haphtha Boat/ Petroleum Oil 95)1 Cresols Grade C.T. Oil (heavy) 40)1 Hie. Sulph. Petrolena Oil (ligit) Petroleum Residue cat with Petroleum Distillate Heavy Coal Ter Oil Crode Coal Tar Oil Cresylic Acid 99.595 e -fc . e a 5jC Cresol Crode Petroleum Fraction Crude Sulph. Black liquor Extract of 20# flowers oer Caller Sulph. Fish Oil Paraffin Oil .29C Sol. of Arsenic Crude Cresols Petrolena Solvent Black Ground in Oil RAH MATERIAL COHSTBIFTZOI Mad Lead. Lltharce and White Lead Raw Materlala (Fiscal Tear 1955-56) Coda Ho. Consunetlon Coroosltlon (1) sl (son ((12412) 0) 370 (820) 412 413 55? Lineeed Oil, Acid Refload 1,175,212 lbs. Linseed Oil, Bs* 55,675 Linseed Oil, Acid Refined 1,715,555 Linseed Oil Benzoyl Peroxide 75,418 Treated Turpentine Linseed Oil Fatty Acids 157,881 gals, 1,769 Soda Ash Aeetie Acid 80* 95,500 lbs. 206,640 gals. Leaded Zinc Oxide ea 1,982,300 lbs. 92.000 Pig Lead 17.000 toba BaoCO, CHeCOCH 80* 65* ZnO 55* PbSo4 a aa Pb ' -- v ' ^ 0007-SWP-000030422 BA* IUSZ8ZAL COBSOHPtZO* Stacks and Dlgtrlbutlon Deoartaeat Printin* Ink (used for label imprinting) Staap Pad Ink (usd for dating cartons) Stencil Zaks Dnsi and Barrel Palate Casa Sealing Cities Label Pastes (hand lab*eling) Label Pastes (aachins labeling) Pore White Shellao (hand labeling) Denatured Alcohol {head labeling) Benline (drua and barrel finishing) BOt Ceaent (aachine labeling) Houghton Cleaner (used la solution of earn eater for reaoving labels froa packages) Solder (parcel post packing) *'***. ' V '' f RAW UA1ERIAL CORSCMPTIOH Ha g . (Fiscal Taw 1955-56) flssa Bar Solder Consumption gfissatflfca 60,000 lbs. 40* tin, 60* lead. Wr Soldar 50,000 45* tin, 55* lead. Tin Plata and Tana Plato 20,000,000 Steel, tin and lead. Bail Kira 400,000 Steel, tine. Alcohol 188P #5 700 gal. Glycerins 670 gal. Anerican Family Soap 7,500 bars Urd OU #1 110 gal. Darax Oilproof Coap. #55 670 gal. Kfg. by Dewey Alwy Darox Oilproof Camp, ft8 . 161 gal. Mfg. by Demy Alay Hersto Oilproof Coap. 2,800 gal. Kax Am. Machine Co. Solder Flux 45 Bauaa Grade A 6,700# Mfg. by fluxes, Inc. Solder Roll Flux Crystals 4,200 lbs. Soluble Oil for drawing and cutting SOO gal. Silicate of Soda Kosinee Wrapping Paper 7,500 lbs. 5,700 lbs. e Corrg. Cases for Stripping Containers 81,100 ea. Black Annealed Wire 16 Ga. 2,000 lbs. Steel 0007-SVVP-000030424 I 1 FINISHED P30CBCTS A request as cede to ell departseats for a listlog of narketable predusts prepared la this pleat, la response to this request, the follocing listings were supplied, which represent, so far as known to these investigators, a substantially couplete recording of the various types of coatings and coating aaterlels nanufactured in this plant* XatPraedlqlyp Beta Vaphthol Paraphepylenediamine Ortho Chlor Meta tolnidine Para Sulphonie Acid Meta Bitro Parstolui'diae ' 2,Baphthol 7,Sulphonie Acid 2,Naphthol 5,9 Disulphonic Acid Acetanllld Tobias Acid 2,5aphthylanine 1,Sulphonie Acid Beta C*y Naphthoic Acid Meta Hitran.ilid of Beta 0jqr Kaphthoie Acid Benzoyl Peroxide Piewent Colors Llthol Bed Lake Red C Llthol Rubins Solfast Reds Pigment Green B Ffaospho Tungstate lake of Methyl Violet Fhospho Tungstate Lake of Victoria Blue Phospho Tungstate Lake of Malachite Green frvrtggfi fuchsias Alkali Blue flushed Inks Mthn.rrarf.iiur Alkali Blue Ink Tungstated Victoria Blue Ink Tungstated Methyl Violet Ink Tannated Methyl Violet Ink Scarlet Ink \ *. ' Ihduitrial Clear1 Metal lacquersBronsing Liquids Crank Case Sealers Priesrs (Lacquer) Surfeeers (Lacquer) Automotive yZk. prisere (Lacquer) Surfasers Putties Ensnels Metallic plsiahes v '.U.-V ."3* *! I 0007-SWP-00003042S laccuert (con.) Entasis--Pigmented and Metallic Brooa Handle Finish#* Pencil Lacquers Rubber Lacquers i#frigerator Lacquer# Cable Lacquers Paper Lacquers Cecal Lacquers Stencil Pastes Pigment Product Thinner* Autoaotlvo Airplane Finishes Donas, oriners, Fnaaels Furniture Finishes Clear Sealers and FInithing Lacquers Stains Synthetic Snaaels Dry Shite Lead Lead in Oil Pastes Lead la Oil and Zinc Oxide Pastes (Zilo) D17 Red Lead Red Lead in Oil Pastes Cry Litharge Dry Llthopone Lithopone Oil Pulp S2HSSL Coal Tar Base Paint Coal Tar Base Plasties Asphalt Base Paints Asphalt Base Plasties Coal Tar Disinfectants Cresol Solution Fly Sptty Coal Tar Solvents Palntr Exterior House Paint Interior Decorator's Baaawl Flat Wall Paints Seal-Gloss Wall Paint Shading Colors Far. lapleaent Finishes Freight Car Paints Factory Wp-Eeep Finishes Structural Steel Paints -Auto Enamels .. * ^-KanufacturePr^Snanela- .j. '-r Concrete`Sid Stucco Paint g. : - r ~3^'^ Interior Varnish _ Exterior Vanish Industrial Varnish Shellac--Orange and Fhite Label Varnish Floor Wax "i % ,3 -T*r| jSjnFsOir ' * ' 0007-SWP-000030426 Tarnish nd Psoartnontst (eon.) Polish** Floor Stain* Shingl* Stain* rp.SoA9.ri. txj Colors for all purpose* (c-janlc and inorganic) et*r Win Colors Dls?*rsd or Fluked Colors In Oil* and Varnish** Tin Cant Tb* finished product* of th Tin Can Department ar all standard sltas of round paint c.ns, 1/8 plat through 1 gallon; all alzas of past* cans up to 25 pound* capacity} ell sis* squar* varnish typ* can* ranging fro* 1/2 pint through fiv* gallon capacity. t 0007-SWP-000030427 v I . 1'' Ci* content of Volnne XX, embracing u it do** brief description* of *11 operation* and listing all of th* a&torlal* . utillzd in th* seraral dapartaant*, aarra* a* a portrayal of th* hygienic probls*to bo inraatigated. Xn aaijy respect* Tolnaa XX eraly constitute* the background, paring the way for jraeisa tech nical and laboratory appraisal* and aeasurenants of hygienic condi tion* oonaeetod with th* a*thcd* and elrcunstaae** associated with the aanipolatlon of **ny aecro of raw naterials throughout th* s*T*rsl daportnent* concerned. THIS IS THE EUD OF VOLUME II 0001 I ,0030^18